Fiat 124 Spider (2020 year). Manual in english

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Scheduled Servicing Plan

Mileage or time passed (whichever

comes first)

Or Years:

Or Kilometers:

Check tire condition/wear and adjust

pressure, if necessary, check Tire

•

Service Kit expiration date

(if

equipped).

Check operation of lighting system

(headlamps,

direction

indicators,

hazard

warning

lights,

luggage

•

compartment, passenger compartment,

glove compartment, instrument panel

warning lights, etc.).

Check and, if necessary, top up fluid

levels

(brakes/hydraulic

clutch,

•

windshield washer, battery,

engine

•

coolant, etc.).

Check engine control system operation

•

(via diagnostic tool).

242

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Mileage or time passed (whichever

comes first)

Or Years:

Or Kilometers:

Visually inspect condition of: exterior

bodywork, underbody protection, pipes

and hoses

(exhaust

- fuel system

•

brakes), rubber elements

(boots,

sleeves, bushings, etc.).

Visually inspect conditions of steering

•

elements and check their operation.

Check the front and rear suspension, tie

rods, CV Joints, and replace if

•

necessary.

Check endfloat of wheel bearings.

•

Check windshield/rear window wiper

•

blade position/wear.

Check operation of windshield washer

•

system and adjust jets if necessary.

Check cleanliness of hood and trunk

locks and cleanliness and lubrication of

•

linkages.

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Mileage or time passed (whichever

comes first)

Or Years:

Or Kilometers:

Check parking brake lever travel and

•

adjust, if necessary.

Visually check the condition and wear of

•

the front and rear brakes.

Visually

inspect

condition

•

evaporation control system.

Visual inspect the condition and

•

tensioning of the accessory drive belt.

Replace the accessory drive belt. ¹

•

Inspect and replace PCV valve if

•

necessary.

Change engine oil and replace oil filter.²

In accordance with Oil Change Indicator System OR Severe Duty Mileage, whichever occurs first.

Replace spark plugs

(1.4L Turbo

•

engine).³

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Mileage or time passed (whichever

comes first)

Or Years:

Or Kilometers:

Replace engine air filter.⁴

•

Flush and replace the engine coolant at

years

150,000 miles

•

(240,000 km) whichever comes first.

Replace the timing belt

(1.4L Turbo

•

Engine).

1. Replace belt every 40,000 miles (60,000 km) for use on dusty roads.

2. The oil and oil filter replacement must be carried out when indicated by a warning light or message on the instrument panel, or in any case should

not exceed one year.

3. The spark plug change is distance based only, yearly intervals do not apply. The following are essential to ensure correct operation and prevent

serious damage to the engine:

Only use spark plugs of the same make and type which are specially certified for such engines (refer to “Engine” in “Technical Specifications”

for further information).

Strictly comply with the spark plug replacement interval given in the scheduled servicing plan for spark plug replacement.

Contact an authorized dealer if you have any questions.

4. The engine air cleaner should be inspected at every oil change if used in dusty areas.

245

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Engine Oil

Engine Oil Consumption

During the initial period of use the engine oil

WARNING!

consumption conditions should stabilize

Be very careful when working in the

after the first 3,000 - 3,500 miles (5,000 -

engine compartment when the engine is

6,000 km).

hot: you may get burned.

Engine Coolant

Do not get too close to the radiator

cooling fan: the electric fan may start;

WARNING!

danger of injury.

Engine Compartment

You or others can be badly burned by hot

Loose clothing might be pulled by

engine coolant

(antifreeze) or steam

moving parts.

1 — Engine Oil Dipstick

from your radiator. If you see or hear

2 — Engine Oil Cap

steam coming from under the hood, do

Recommended Oil

not open the hood until the radiator has

5. Pull the dipstick out again and examine

had time to cool. Never open a cooling

Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Tech-

the level. The level is normal if it is

system pressure cap when the radiator or

nical Specifications” for further information.

between Low and Full. If it is near or

coolant bottle is hot.

Inspecting engine oil level

below Low, open the engine oil cap and

Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry

add enough oil to bring the level to Full.

Proceed as follows:

away from the radiator cooling fan when

the hood is raised. The fan starts auto-

NOTE:

1. Be sure the vehicle is on a level surface.

matically and may start at any time,

Do not overfill the engine oil. This may cause

2. Warm up the engine to normal operating

whether the engine is running or not.

engine damage.

temperature.

When working near the radiator cooling

6. Make sure the O-ring on the dipstick is

fan, disconnect the fan motor lead or

3. Turn the engine off and wait at least five

positioned properly before reinserting the

turn the ignition to the OFF mode. The

minutes for the oil to return to the sump.

dipstick.

fan is temperature controlled and can

start at any time the ignition is in the ON

4. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and

7. Reinsert the dipstick fully.

mode.

reinsert it fully.

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Inspecting Coolant Level

The coolant should be at full in the radiator

Brake/Clutch Fluid

and between the F (Full) and L (Low) marks

NOTE:

Inspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid Level

on the coolant reservoir when the engine is

Changing the coolant should be done by an

cool.

The brakes and clutch draw fluid from the

authorized dealer.

same reservoir.

Inspect the antifreeze protection and coolant

Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir

level in the coolant reservoir at least once a

regularly.

year, at the beginning of the winter season,

and before traveling where temperatures may

It should be kept between the MAX and

drop below freezing.

MIN lines.

Inspect the condition and connections of all

The level normally drops with accumu-

cooling system and heater hoses. Replace

lated use, a condition associated with

any that are worn or deteriorated.

wear of brake and clutch linings. If it is

excessively low, have the brake/clutch

WARNING!

Coolant Reservoir

system inspected. Contact an authorized

dealer.

Do not open hot engine cooling system.

If it is at or near L (Low), add coolant by

Never add engine coolant (antifreeze)

mixing a minimum solution of 50% Mopar

when the engine is overheated. Do not

Long Life Coolant Concentrate for FIAT

loosen or remove the cap to cool an over-

Spider. Use higher concentrations (not to

heated engine. Heat causes pressure to

exceed 70%) if temperatures below −34°F

build up in the cooling system. To

(−37°C) are anticipated. Bring the level to F

prevent scalding or injury, do not remove

(Full). Please contact an authorized dealer

the pressure cap while the system is hot

for assistance.

or under pressure.

Securely tighten the coolant reservoir tank

Do not use a pressure cap other than the

cap after adding coolant.

one specified for your vehicle. Personal

If the coolant reservoir is empty or new

Brake Fluid Reservoir

injury or engine damage may result.

coolant is required frequently, contact an

authorized dealer.

249

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WARNING!

WARNING! (Continued)

Use only manufacturer's recommended

Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can

brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubri-

result in spilling brake fluid on hot

cants” in “Technical Specifications” for

engine parts, causing the brake fluid to

further information. Using the wrong

catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage

type of brake fluid can severely damage

painted and vinyl surfaces, care should

your brake system and/or impair its

be taken to avoid its contact with these

performance. The proper type of brake

surfaces.

fluid for your vehicle is also identified on

Do not allow petroleum based fluid to

Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir

the original factory installed hydraulic

contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal

master cylinder reservoir.

components could be damaged, causing

Use plain water if washer fluid is unavail-

To avoid contamination from foreign

partial or complete brake failure. This

able. But use only washer fluid in cold

matter or moisture, use only new brake

could result in a collision.

weather to prevent it from freezing.

fluid or fluid that has been in a tightly

Automatic Transmission Control Unit

closed container. Keep the master

Windshield And Headlight Washer Fluid

cylinder reservoir cap secured at all

The transmission oil level should only be

times. Brake fluid in a open container

Inspecting Washer Fluid Level

checked at an authorized dealer.

absorbs moisture from the air resulting

Inspect fluid level in the washer fluid reser-

in a lower boiling point. This may cause

voir, open the cap and add fluid if necessary.

it to boil unexpectedly during hard or

prolonged braking, resulting in sudden

brake failure. This could result in a colli-

sion.

(Continued)

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Battery Maintenance

Pressure Washing

WARNING!

To get the best service from a battery:

Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution

CAUTION!

Keep it securely mounted.

and can burn or even blind you. Do not

Cleaning the engine compartment with a

allow battery fluid to contact your eyes,

Keep the top clean and dry.

high pressure washer is not recommended.

skin, or clothing. Do not lean over a

Precautions have been taken to safeguard

Keep terminals and connections clean,

battery when attaching clamps. If acid

all parts and connections however, the

tight, and coated with petroleum jelly or

splashes in eyes or on skin, flush the

pressures generated by these machines is

terminal grease.

area immediately with large amounts of

such that complete protection against

water. Refer to “Jump Starting Proce-

Rinse off spilled electrolyte immediately

water ingress cannot be guaranteed.

dure” in “In Case Of Emergency” for

with a solution of water and baking soda.

further information.

If the vehicle will not be used for an

Battery gas is flammable and explosive.

BATTERY RECHARGING

extended time, disconnect the battery

Keep flame or sparks away from the

leads and charge the battery every six

battery. Do not use a booster battery or

Battery Charging Procedure

weeks.

any other booster source with an output

greater than 12 Volts. Do not allow cable

WARNING!

Battery Replacement

clamps to touch each other.

Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution

Contact an authorized dealer to purchase a

Battery posts, terminals, and related

and can burn or even blind you. Do not

replacement battery.

accessories contain lead and lead

allow battery fluid to contact your eyes,

compounds. Wash hands after handling.

skin, or clothing. Do not lean over a

battery when attaching clamps. If acid

splashes in eyes or on skin, flush the

area immediately with large amounts of

water. Refer to “Jump Starting Proce-

dure” in “In Case Of Emergency” for

further information.

(Continued)

251

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Charge battery as follows:

Body Lubrication

WARNING! (Continued)

Before recharging the battery, turn off all

Ensure that the locks and bodywork junction

Battery gas is flammable and explosive.

accessories and turn the engine off by

points, including components such as the

Keep flame or sparks away from the

placing the ignition in the OFF position.

seat guides, door hinges (and rollers), trunk

battery. Do not use a booster battery or

Disconnect the negative battery cable.

and hood are periodically lubricated with

any other booster source with an output

lithium based grease to ensure correct, silent

greater than 12 Volts. Do not allow cable

Connect the charger cables to the battery

operation and to protect them from rust and

clamps to touch each other.

terminals, observing the polarity (+/-).

wear.

Battery posts, terminals, and related

Turn on the charger.

accessories contain lead and lead

Thoroughly clean the components, elimi-

compounds. Wash hands after handling.

When finished, turn the charger off before

nating every trace of dirt and dust. After

lubricating, eliminate excess oil and grease.

disconnecting the battery.

Also pay particular attention to the hood

CAUTION!

Reconnect the negative battery terminal.

closing devices, to ensure correct operation.

It is essential when replacing the cables

During operations on the hood, be sure to

MAINTENANCE

on the battery that the positive cable is

perform with the engine cold, also remember

attached to the positive post and the

PROCEDURES

to check, clean and lubricate the locking,

negative cable is attached to the nega-

release and safety devices.

tive post. Battery posts are marked posi-

The following pages contain instructions on

tive

(+) and negative

(-) and are

the required maintenance from the technical

Make sure the hood's secondary latch keeps

identified on the battery case. Cable

personnel who designed the vehicle.

the hood from opening when the primary

clamps should be tight on the terminal

latch is released.

In addition to these specific maintenance

posts and free of corrosion.

instructions specified for routine scheduled

Lubricate the external lock cylinders twice a

If a

“fast charger” is used while the

servicing, there are other components which

year. Apply a small amount of high-quality

battery is in the vehicle, disconnect both

may require periodic maintenance or

lubricant directly into the lock cylinder. If

vehicle battery cables before connecting

replacement over the vehicle’s life cycle.

necessary, contact your authorized dealer.

the charger to the battery. Do not use a

“fast charger” to provide starting

voltage.

252

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Wiper Blades

NOTE:

To prevent damage to the wiper arms and

Contamination of either the windshield or

Hot waxes applied by automatic car

other components, do not try to sweep the

the blades with foreign matter can reduce

washers have been known to affect the

wiper arm by hand.

wiper effectiveness. Common sources are

wiper's ability to clean windows.

insects, tree sap, and hot wax treatments

Blade Replacement

To prevent damage to the wiper blades, do

used by some commercial car washes.

not use gas, paraffin, paint thinner, or

Proceed as follows:

If the blades are not wiping properly, clean

other solvents on or near them.

Raise the wiper arm.

the window and blades with a good cleaner or

Be careful not to pinch hands or fingers as

mild detergent; then rinse thoroughly with

Open the clip and slide the blade

it may cause injury, or damage the wipers.

clean water. Repeat if necessary.

assembly in the direction of the arrow.

When washing or servicing the vehicle,

When the wiper lever is in the AUTO position

make sure the wiper lever is in the OFF

and the ignition is cycled to the ON mode,

position.

the wipers may move automatically in the

Replacing Windshield Wiper Blades

following cases:

When the wipers no longer clean well, the

If the windshield above the rain sensor is

blades are probably worn or cracked and

touched.

should be replaced.

If the windshield above the rain sensor is

When raising both windshield wiper arms,

wiped with a cloth.

raise the driver's side wiper arm first.

If the windshield is struck with a hand or

Clip

When lowering the wiper arms, slowly lower

other object.

the wiper arm from the passenger's side first

If the rain sensor is struck with a hand or

while supporting it with your hand. Forcefully

other object from inside the vehicle.

lowering the wiper arms could damage the

wiper arm and blade, and may scratch or

crack the windshield.

253

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Tilt the blade assembly and remove it

NOTE:

from the arm.

Do not bend or discard the stiffeners, they

will be reused.

If the metal stiffeners are switched, the

blade's wiping efficiency could be

reduced. Do not use the driver's side metal

stiffeners on the passenger's side, or vice

versa.

Blade Holder

Be sure to reinstall the metal stiffeners in

the new blade rubber so that the curve is

Remove the metal stiffeners from each

the same as it was in the old blade rubber.

Blade Assembly and Arm

blade rubber and install them in the new

blade.

6. Carefully insert the new blade rubber.

Then install the blade assembly in the

WARNING!

reverse order of removal.

To prevent damage to the windshield let

the wiper arm down easily, do not let it

slap down on the windshield.

4. Pull down the blade rubber and slide it

out of blade holder.

Metal Stiffeners

Reassemble Blade

254

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RAISING THE VEHICLE

Tire Markings

sidewall preceding the size designation.

Example: P215/65R15 95H.

If the vehicle needs to be raised, see an

European — Metric tire sizing is based on

authorized dealer which is equipped with

European design standards. Tires

arm hoists or workshop lifts.

designed to this standard have the tire size

The vehicle’s lifting points are marked on the

molded into the sidewall beginning with

the section width. The letter "P" is absent

side skirts with the

symbols.

from this tire size designation. Example:

215/65R15 96H.

WHEELS AND TIRES

LT (Light Truck) — Metric tire sizing is

Tire Safety Information

based on US design standards. The size

Tire Markings

designation for LT-Metric tires is the same

Tire safety information will cover aspects of

1 — US DOT Safety Standards Code

as for P-Metric tires except for the letters

the following information: Tire Markings, Tire

“LT” that are molded into the sidewall

Identification Numbers, Tire Terminology

(TIN)

preceding the size designation. Example:

and Definitions, Tire Pressures, and Tire

2 — Size Designation

LT235/85R16.

3 — Service Description

Temporary spare tires are designed for

4 — Maximum Load

temporary emergency use only. Temporary

5 — Maximum Pressure

high pressure compact spare tires have

6 — Treadwear, Traction and Tem-

the letter “T” or “S” molded into the side-

perature Grades

wall preceding the size designation.

Example: T145/80D18 103M.

NOTE:

High flotation tire sizing is based on US

design standards and it begins with the

P (Passenger)

— Metric tire sizing is

tire diameter molded into the sidewall.

based on US design standards. P-Metric

Example: 31x10.5 R15 LT.

tires have the letter “P” molded into the

255

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Tire Sizing Chart

EXAMPLE:

Example Size Designation: P215/65R15XL 95H, 215/65R15 96H, LT235/85R16C, T145/80D18 103M, 31x10.5 R15 LT

P = Passenger car tire size based on US design standards, or

blank

" = Passenger car tire based on European design standards, or

LT = Light truck tire based on US design standards, or

T or S = Temporary spare tire or

31 = Overall diameter in inches (in)

215, 235, 145 = Section width in millimeters (mm)

65, 85, 80 = Aspect ratio in percent (%)

Ratio of section height to section width of tire, or

10.5 = Section width in inches (in)

R = Construction code

"R" means radial construction, or

"D" means diagonal or bias construction

15, 16, 18 = Rim diameter in inches (in)

Service Description:

95 = Load Index

A numerical code associated with the maximum load a tire can carry

H = Speed Symbol

A symbol indicating the range of speeds at which a tire can carry a load corresponding to its load index under certain operating conditions

The maximum speed corresponding to the speed symbol should only be achieved under specified operating conditions (i.e., tire pressure,

vehicle loading, road conditions, and posted speed limits)

256

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EXAMPLE:

Load Identification:

Absence of the following load identification symbols on the sidewall of the tire indicates a Standard Load (SL) tire:

XL = Extra load (or reinforced) tire, or

LL = Light load tire or

C, D, E, F, G = Load range associated with the maximum load a tire can carry at a specified pressure

Maximum Load - Maximum load indicates the maximum load this tire is designed to carry

Maximum Pressure - Maximum pressure indicates the maximum permissible cold tire inflation pressure for this tire

Tire Identification Number (TIN)

The TIN may be found on one or both sides of the tire; however, the date code may only be on one side. Tires with white sidewalls will have

the full TIN, including the date code, located on the white sidewall side of the tire. Look for the TIN on the outboard side of black sidewall

tires as mounted on the vehicle. If the TIN is not found on the outboard side, then you will find it on the inboard side of the tire.

EXAMPLE:

DOT MA L9 ABCD 0301

DOT = Department of Transportation

This symbol certifies that the tire is in compliance with the US Department of Transportation tire safety standards and is approved for

highway use

MA = Code representing the tire manufacturing location (two digits)

L9 = Code representing the tire size (two digits)

ABCD = Code used by the tire manufacturer (one to four digits)

257

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EXAMPLE:

03 = Number representing the week in which the tire was manufactured (two digits)

03 means the 3rd week

01 = Number representing the year in which the tire was manufactured (two digits)

01 means the year 2001

Prior to July 2000, tire manufacturers were only required to have one number to represent the year in which the tire was manufactured.

Example: 031 could represent the 3rd week of 1981 or 1991

Tire Terminology And Definitions

Term

Definition

B-Pillar

The vehicle B-Pillar is the structural member of the body located behind the front

door.

Cold Tire Inflation Pressure

Cold tire inflation pressure is defined as the tire pressure after the vehicle has not

been driven for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) after

sitting for a minimum of three hours. Inflation pressure is measured in units of

PSI (pounds per square inch) or kPa (kilopascals).

Maximum Inflation Pressure

The maximum inflation pressure is the maximum permissible cold tire inflation

pressure for this tire. The maximum inflation pressure is molded into the sidewall.

Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressure

Vehicle manufacturer's recommended cold tire inflation pressure as shown on the

tire placard.

Tire Placard

A label permanently attached to the vehicle describing the vehicle’s loading

capacity, the original equipment tire sizes and the recommended cold tire

inflation pressures.

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Tire Loading And Tire Pressure

This placard tells you important information

about the:

NOTE:

The proper cold tire inflation pressure is

1. Number of people that can be carried in

listed on the driver’s side B-Pillar or the rear

the vehicle.

edge of the driver's side door.

2. Total weight your vehicle can carry.

Check the inflation pressure of each tire,

3. Tire size designed for your vehicle.

including the spare tire

(if equipped), at

least monthly and inflate to the recom-

4. Cold tire inflation pressures for the front,

mended pressure for your vehicle.

Example Tire Placard Location (B-Pillar)

rear, and spare tires.

Tire And Loading Information Placard

The vehicle maximum load on the tire must

not exceed the load carrying capacity of the

tire on your vehicle. You will not exceed the

tire's load carrying capacity if you adhere to

the loading conditions, tire size, and cold tire

inflation pressures specified on the Tire and

Loading Information placard in

“Vehicle

Loading” in the “Starting And Operating”

Example Tire Placard Location (Door)

section of this manual.

Tire And Loading Information Placard

259

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NOTE:

(3) Subtract the combined weight of

Metric Example For Load Limit

Under a maximum loaded vehicle condition,

the driver and passengers from XXX kg

For example, if “XXX” amount equals 635 kg

gross axle weight ratings (GAWRs) for the

or XXX lbs.

and there will be five 68 kg passengers in your

front and rear axles must not be exceeded.

vehicle, the amount of available cargo and

(4) The resulting figure equals the

For further information on GAWRs, vehicle

luggage load capacity is 295 kg (635-340

available amount of cargo and luggage

loading, and trailer towing, refer to “Vehicle

(5x68) = 295 kg) as shown in step 4.

Loading” in the “Starting And Operating”

load capacity. For example, if “XXX”

NOTE:

section of this manual.

amount equals 1400 lbs. and there

will be five 150 lb passengers in your

If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load

To determine the maximum loading condi-

vehicle, the amount of available cargo

from your trailer will be transferred to your

tions of your vehicle, locate the statement

and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs.

vehicle. The following table shows exam-

“The combined weight of occupants and

ples on how to calculate total load, cargo/

cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX

(1400-750 (5x150) = 650 lbs.)

luggage, and towing capacities of your

lbs” on the Tire and Loading Information

(5) Determine the combined weight of

vehicle with varying seating configurations

placard. The combined weight of occupants,

luggage and cargo being loaded on the

and number and size of occupants. This

cargo/luggage and trailer tongue weight (if

table is for illustration purposes only and

applicable) should never exceed the weight

vehicle. That weight may not safely

may not be accurate for the seating and

referenced here.

exceed the available cargo and

load carry capacity of your vehicle.

luggage load capacity calculated in

Steps For Determining Correct Load

Step 4.

For the following example, the combined

Limit—

weight of occupants and cargo should

(6) If your vehicle will be towing a

never exceed 865 lbs (392 kg).

(1) Locate the statement

“The

trailer, load from your trailer will be

combined weight of occupants and

transferred to your vehicle. Consult

cargo should never exceed XXX kg or

this manual to determine how this

XXX lbs.” on your vehicle's placard.

reduces the available cargo and

(2) Determine the combined weight of

luggage load capacity of your vehicle.

the driver and passengers that will be

riding in your vehicle.

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Safety

Both underinflation and overinflation affect

Tire Inflation Pressures

the stability of the vehicle and can produce

WARNING!

The proper cold tire inflation pressure is

a feeling of sluggish response or over respon-

listed on the driver's side B-Pillar or rear

siveness in the steering.

Improperly inflated tires are dangerous

edge of the driver's side door.

and can cause collisions.

NOTE:

At least once a month:

Underinflation increases tire flexing and

Unequal tire pressures from side to side

can result in overheating and tire failure.

Check and adjust tire pressure with a good

may cause erratic and unpredictable

quality pocket-type pressure gauge. Do not

Overinflation reduces a tire's ability to

steering response.

make a visual judgement when deter-

cushion shock. Objects on the road and

Unequal tire pressure from side to side

mining proper inflation. Tires may look

chuckholes can cause damage that

properly inflated even when they are

may cause the vehicle to drift left or right.

result in tire failure.

under-inflated.

Overinflated or underinflated tires can

Fuel Economy

Inspect tires for signs of tire wear or visible

affect vehicle handling and can fail

Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling

damage.

suddenly, resulting in loss of vehicle

resistance resulting in higher fuel consump-

control.

tion.

CAUTION!

Unequal tire pressures can cause

Tread Wear

After inspecting or adjusting the tire

steering problems. You could lose

control of your vehicle.

pressure, always reinstall the valve stem

Improper cold tire inflation pressures can

cap. This will prevent moisture and dirt

Unequal tire pressures from one side of

cause abnormal wear patterns and reduced

from entering the valve stem, which could

the vehicle to the other can cause the

tread life, resulting in the need for earlier tire

damage the valve stem.

vehicle to drift to the right or left.

replacement.

Always drive with each tire inflated to the

Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability

Inflation pressures specified on the placard

recommended cold tire inflation pres-

are always

“cold tire inflation pressure”.

Proper tire inflation contributes to a comfort-

sure.

Cold tire inflation pressure is defined as the

able ride. Overinflation produces a jarring

tire pressure after the vehicle has not been

and uncomfortable ride.

driven for at least three hours, or driven less

than

1 mile

(1.6 km) after sitting for a

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Fiat 124 Spider (2020 year). Manual in english - page 12