PGEV and PGE Locomotive Governors. Manual - part 13

 

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PGEV and PGE Locomotive Governors. Manual - part 13

 

 

Manual 36703 

PGEV and PGE Locomotive Governors 

 

 

 

Woodward 

41 

Trouble Cause

Correction

3. 

Jiggle at governor rod 
end or at terminal 
shaft. 

Rough engine drive. 

Inspect drive mechanism: 
a. 

Check alignment of gears. 

b. 

Inspect for rough gear teeth, 
eccentric gears, or excessive 
backlash in gear train. 

c. 

Check gear keys and nuts or set 
screws holding drive gears to 
shafts. 

d. 

Tighten chain between crankshaft 
and camshaft (if used). 

e. 

Check engine vibration dampener 
(if used). 

f. 

If governor has serrated drive 
shaft, check for wear of shaft and 
serrated coupling. 

Failure of flexible drive in fly-weight 
head. 

Remove, disassemble, and clean fly-
weight head parts. 
 
Check spring and install new spring 
coupling assembly if necessary. Center 
the coupling for equal travel in opposite 
directions. 

Governor not bolted down evenly on 
engine mounting pad. 

Loosen screws, disconnect the fuel 
linkage, and turn the governor 45 cw 
and ccw on its mounting pad a few 
times. Tighten screws. 

4. 

Engine is slow to 
recover from a speed 
deviation resulting 
from a change in load 
or slow to respond to 
a change in speed 
setting. 

Incorrect buffer springs in governor. 

Install correct buffer springs (consult 
Woodward Governor Company). 

Governor oil pressure is low. 

See item 2 of this table. 

Fuel supply restricted. 

Clean fuel filters and fuel supply lines. 

Engine may be overloaded. 

Reduce the load. 

Supercharger does not come to new 
speed quickly to supply sufficient air to 
burn the added fuel. 

No simple field correction. Consult 
engine manufacturer and Woodward 
Governor Company or overhaul 
supercharger. 

5. 

Engine does not pick 
up rated full load. 

Fuel racks do not open far enough. 

a. 

Check fuel-pump stops and adjust 
as necessary. 

b. 

Check linkage between governor 
and fuel pumps and adjust if 
necessary. 

c. 

Oil pressure maybe too low. See 
item 2 of this table. 

Supercharger does not supply sufficient 
air. 

Overhaul supercharger. 

6. Engine 

overspeeds 

on starting. 

Governor too slow. 

Adjust needle valve for highest opening. 
Install lighter buffer springs, if possible. 

Speed setting too high. 

Decrease starting-speed setting. 

Governor admits too much fuel for 
starting. 

a. 

Limit travel of booster servomotor. 

b. 

Readjust speed setting or manifold 
pressure torque limiter (consult 
engine manufacturer). 

Compensation bypass retarded. 

Install short buffer piston. 

7. Engine 

stalls 

on 

deceleration to 
minimum speed. 

Governor too slow. 

Adjust needle valve for maximum 
opening. Install lighter buffer spring. Try 
shorter buffer spring. 

Minimum speed too low. 

Raise minimum speed. 

Compensation not being cut off at idle. 

Consult Woodward Governor Company 
to check how governor is built. 

 

 

PGEV and PGE Locomotive Governors 

Manual 36703 

 

 

 

42 

Woodward 

Trouble Cause

Correction 

8. 

Hard starting and/or 
excessive smoke for a 
short duration during 
starting after a 
relatively long 
shutdown period. 

The fuel limiter's anti-siphoning check 
valve leaking--sensor piston goes to 
maximum-fuel position at start-up and 
then returns to minimum-fuel position as 
housing refills with oil. 

Replace check valve. 

9. Excessive 

smoke 

during acceleration. 

Fuel-limiter orifice pack clogged--sensor 
piston goes to and remains at maximum 
fuel position. 

Drain governor oil, flush with fuel oil or 
kerosene. Refill with clean oil. Operate 
for a short time. Then drain and refill. If 
necessary, remove fuel limiter orifice 
pack, disassemble, and clean. 

Fuel limiter not adjusted correctly. 

Adjust as instructed is Chapter 6. 

Restoring spring fatigued or broken. 

Replace restoring spring. 

10.  Engine bogs during 

acceleration. 

Load control override linkage improperly 
adjusted. 

Adjust as instructed in Chapter 6. 

11. Erratic 

operation. 

Contaminated or foamy oil. Sludge 
formation. 

Drain governor oil; flush with fuel oil or 
kerosene. Refill with clean oil; operate 
for a short time, drain, and refill. If 
necessary, remove fuel limiter, 
disassemble, and clean. 

Low governor oil level--air entrapment. 

Add oil to correct level as indicated on 
sight gauge glass. Check for leakage, 
particularly at the governor drive shaft 
oil seal. Check manifold air pressure 
line for presence of oil which would 
indicate leakage at the fuel-limiter 
bellows. 

Leakage in manifold air pressure lines 
or fittings. 

Repair leaks. 

Fuel-limiter bellows leaking. 

Replace bellows. 

12.  Deadband at low or 

high end of fuel-
limiting schedule. 

Fuel-limiter-sensor piston travel not 
properly calibrated within manifold air-
pressure range. 

Adjust as instructed in Chapter 6. 

 
Fuel limiter troubles such as erratic operation or slow response to changes in 
manifold air pressure are usually the result of oil contamination. Correct this type 
of trouble by flushing the governor with fuel oil or kerosene. 
 

 

To prevent damage to oil seals or gaskets, DO NOT use non-
petroleum-base solvents. 

Manual 36703 

PGEV and PGE Locomotive Governors 

 

 

 

Woodward 

43 

Chapter 5. 

Maintenance 

 
 

Introduction 

 
This chapter describes maintenance which includes instructions for disassembly, 
cleaning, inspection, repair, and assembly. 
 
 

Special Tools 

 
Refer to manual 36405 for a listing of special tools required for maintenance or 
overhaul. 
 
 

General Instructions 

 

 

Use care in handling the governor to avoid damage to the drive shaft, 
oil seal, bearing and other internal parts or surfaces. Place the 
governor on supporting blocks and do not strike the drive shaft. 

 
1.  Drain oil, if any, from governor. 
 
2.  Clean exterior surfaces using a cloth moistened with cleaning solvent. 
 
3.  Do not remove or disturb the position of screws, brackets, etc., which 

function as adjustments; nor disassemble the various linkages further than 
required to effect removal unless replacement of component parts is 
necessary. 

 
4.  Do not remove press-fit parts such as bearings, locating (dowel) pins, oil 

pump check valves, pivot pins, etc., unless replacement is necessary or 
removal is required to effect disassembly or removal of other parts. 

 
5.  Discard, do not reuse gaskets, preformed packings (O-rings), oil seals, 

copper sealing washers, retaining rings, cotter pins, roll or spirol pins, etc., 
removed in the process of disassembly. 

 
 

Disassembly 

 
Place the governor on some type of stand to protect the drive shaft and hold the 
governor in position to be worked on. 
 
1.  Remove cover (2 screws). 
 
2.  If overriding solenoid (ORS) bracket is present, remove it. (Figure 5-1). 
 
3.  Remove solenoid pack (Figure 5-2). 
 

a.  Disconnect wires from terminal block. 

 

b.  Remove three screws that secure the solenoid pack to the column. 

 

c.  Lift off solenoid pack. 

 

 

PGEV and PGE Locomotive Governors 

Manual 36703 

 

 

 

44 

Woodward 

 

 

Figure 5-1. PGEV with Fuel Limiter 

 

 

 

Figure 5-2. Solenoid Pack 

 
 
4.  Remove fuel limiter (Figure 5-3). 
 

a.  Remove shutdown nut, limiter nuts, and bushing. 

 

b.  Remove loading spring. 

 c. 

Remove 

screws. 

 

d.  Disconnect load-control floating lever from tailrod. 

 

e.  Disconnect load-control floating lever from load-control link. 

 

f. 

Disconnect air connection coupling. 

 

g.  Lift off the fuel-limiter assembly (Figure 5-4). 

 

h.  Lift out the overriding solenoid spring (ORS) and piston (Figure 5-5). 

 

i. 

Lift out the load-control bushing, spring, and gasket (Figure 5-6). 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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