|
|
|
Problems 381 23. One end of a uniform 4.00-m-long rod of weight F g is sup- ported by a cable. The other end rests against the wall, s ! 0.500. Determine the minimum distance x from point A at g (the same as the weight of the rod) can be hung without causing the rod to slip at 24. Two identical uniform bricks of length L are placed in a mum overhang possible without falling, as in Figure 25. A vaulter holds a 29.4-N pole in equilibrium by exerting an upward force U with her leading hand and a downward x L Figure P12.24 2.25 m 0.750 m A 1.50 m U D B C F g Figure P12.25 The handles make an angle of 15.0° below the horizon- B x A 37.0 ° F g Figure P12.23 Figure P12.22 15.0 ° 26. In the What If? section of Example 12.3, let x represent of the hinge force is described by How does ) change as x increases? (c) Show that the mag- How does R change as x increases? Section 12.4 Elastic Properties of Solids A 200-kg load is hung on a wire having a length of 4.00 m, ' 4 m 2 , and Young’s modu- lus 8.00 - 10 10 N/m 2 . What is its increase in length? 28. Assume that Young’s modulus is 1.50 - 10 10 N/m 2 for bone and that the bone will fracture if stress greater than 8 N/m 2 is imposed on it. (a) What is the maxi- mum force that can be exerted on the femur bone in the 29. Evaluate Young’s modulus for the material whose stress- versus-strain curve is shown in Figure 12.15. 30. A steel wire of diameter 1 mm can support a tension of 0.2 kN. A cable to support a tension of 20 kN should have 31. A child slides across a floor in a pair of rubber-soled shoes. The friction force acting on each foot is 20.0 N. 27. R ! √ 8.82 - 10 3 x 2 ' 9.65 - 10 4 x $ 4.96 - 10 5 tan ) ! " 32 3x $ 4 ' 1 # tan 53.0* |