Toyota Tacoma (2023 year). Manual in english - page 32

 

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Toyota Tacoma (2023 year). Manual in english - page 32

 

 

527

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

W

hen
 troub

le arises

One of the following may be the cause of the problem:

One or both of the battery terminals may be disconnected.

The battery may be discharged. (

P. 530)

There may be a malfunction in the steering lock system (vehicles
with a smart key system).

Contact your Toyota dealer if the problem cannot be repaired, or if repair
procedures are unknown.

When the engine does not start, the following steps can be used as an
interim measure to start the engine if the engine switch is functioning
normally:

Set the parking brake.
Shift the shift lever to P.
Turn the engine switch to ACCESSORY mode.
Press  and  hold  the  engine  switch  for  about  15  seconds  while
depressing the brake pedal firmly.

Even if the engine can be started using the above steps, the system
may  be  malfunctioning.  Have  the  vehicle  inspected  by  your  Toyota
dealer.

The starter motor does not turn over, the interior lights and head-
lights do not turn on, or the horn does not sound.

Emergency start function (vehicles with a smart key system)

1

2

3

4

528

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

If the electronic key does not operate 

properly (vehicles with a smart key system)

Use the mechanical key (

P. 114)

in  order  to  perform  the  following
operations:

Locks all the doors
Unlocks all the doors

Turning  the  key  rearward  unlocks
the  driver’s  door.  Turning  the  key
once  again  unlocks  the  other
doors.

Ensure that the shift lever is in P and depress the brake pedal.
Touch  the  Toyota  emblem  side
of  the  electronic  key  to  the
engine switch.

If  any  of  the  doors  is  opened  or
closed  while  the  key  is  being
touched to the switch, an alarm will
sound  to  indicate  that  the  start
function cannot detect the key.

Press the engine switch.

In the event that the engine still cannot be started, contact your Toyota
dealer.

If  communication  between  the  electronic  key  and  vehicle  is
interrupted  (

P.  134)  or  the  electronic  key  cannot  be  used

because the battery is depleted, the smart key system and wire-
less  remote  control  cannot  be  used.  In  such  cases,  the  doors
can  be  opened  and  the engine  can  be  started  by  following  the
procedure below.

Locking and unlocking the doors

1
2

Starting the engine

1

2

3

529

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

W

hen
 troub

le arises

Stopping the engine

Shift the shift lever to P and press the engine switch as you normally do when
stopping the engine.

Replacing the key battery

As the above procedure is a temporary measure, it is recommended that the
electronic key battery be replaced immediately when the battery is depleted.
(

P. 451)

Changing engine switch modes

Within 10 seconds of the buzzer sounding, release the brake pedal and press
the engine switch.
The engine does not start and modes will be changed each time the switch is
pressed. (

P. 206)

530

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

If the vehicle battery is discharged

If you have a set of jumper (or booster) cables and a second vehicle
with a 12-volt battery, you can jump start your vehicle by following the
steps below.

Confirm  that  the  key  is  being
carried.

When  connecting  the  jumper  (or
booster) cables, depending on the
situation,  the  alarm  may  activate
and the doors may lock. (

P. 90)

Open the hood. (

P. 417)

Connect the jumper cables according to the following procedure:

2TR-FE engine

The following procedures may be used to start the engine if the
vehicle’s battery is discharged.
You can also call your Toyota dealer or a qualified repair shop.

1

2

3

531

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

W

hen
 troub

le arises

2GR-FKS engine

Connect a positive jumper cable clamp to the positive (+) battery
terminal on your vehicle.
Connect the clamp on the other end of the positive cable to the
positive (+) battery terminal on the second vehicle.
Connect a negative cable clamp to the negative (-) battery termi-
nal on the second vehicle.
Connect  the  clamp  at  the  other  end  of  the  negative  cable  to  a
solid, stationary, unpainted metallic point away from the battery
and any moving parts, as shown in the illustration.

Start the engine of the second vehicle. Increase the engine speed
slightly  and  maintain  at  that  level  for  approximately  5  minutes  to
recharge the battery of your vehicle.
Vehicles with a smart key system only: Open and close any of the
doors of your vehicle with the engine switch off.
Maintain  the  engine  speed  of  the  second  vehicle  and  start  the
engine  of  your  vehicle  by  turning  the  engine  switch  to  the  “ON”
position  (vehicles  without  a  smart  key  system)  or  IGNITION  ON
mode (vehicles with a smart key system).
Once the vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper cables in
the exact reverse order from which they were connected.

Once  the  engine  starts,  have  the  vehicle  inspected  at  your  Toyota
dealer as soon as possible.

1

2

3

4

4

5

6

7

532

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Starting  the  engine  when  the  battery  is  discharged  (vehicles  with  an
automatic transmission)

The engine cannot be started by push-starting.

To prevent battery discharge

Turn off the headlights and the audio system while the engine is off.

Turn off any unnecessary electrical components when the vehicle is running
at a low speed for an extended period, such as in heavy traffic.

Charging the battery

The  electricity  stored  in  the  battery  will  discharge  gradually  even  when  the
vehicle is not in use, due to natural discharge and the draining effects of cer-
tain electrical appliances. If the vehicle is left for a long time, the battery may
discharge,  and  the  engine  may  be  unable  to  start.  (The  battery  recharges
automatically during driving.)

When recharging or replacing the battery

Vehicles with a smart key system: In some cases, it may not be possible to
unlock  the  doors  using  the  smart  key  system  when  the  battery  is  dis-
charged. Use the wireless remote control or the mechanical key to lock or
unlock the doors.

The engine may not start on the first attempt after the battery has recharged
but will start normally after the second attempt. This is not a malfunction.

Vehicles with a smart key system: The engine switch mode is memorized by
the vehicle. When the battery is reconnected, the system will return to the
mode it was in before the battery was discharged. Before disconnecting the
battery, turn the engine switch off. 
If you are unsure what mode the engine switch was in before the battery dis-
charged, be especially careful when reconnecting the battery.

533

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

W

hen
 troub

le arises

WARNING

Avoiding battery fires or explosions

Observe the following precautions to prevent accidentally igniting the flam-
mable gas that may be emitted from the battery:

Make sure each jumper cable is connected to the correct terminal and that
it is not unintentionally in contact with any other than the intended terminal.

Do not allow the other end of the jumper cable connected to the “+” termi-
nal to come into contact with any other parts or metal surfaces in the area,
such as brackets or unpainted metal.

Do not allow the + and - clamps of the jumper cables to come into contact
with each other.

Do  not smoke,  use matches, cigarette lighters  or  allow  open flame near
the battery.

Battery precautions

The  battery  contains  poisonous  and  corrosive  acidic  electrolyte,  while
related parts contain lead and lead compounds. Observe the following pre-
cautions when handling the battery:

When working with the battery, always wear safety glasses and take care
not to allow any battery fluids (acid) to come into contact with skin, clothing
or the vehicle body.

Do not lean over the battery.

In  the  event  that  battery  fluid  comes  into  contact  with  the  skin  or  eyes,
immediately wash the affected area with water and seek medical attention.
Place a wet sponge or cloth over the affected area until medical attention
can be received.

Always wash your hands after handling the battery support, terminals, and
other battery-related parts.

Do not allow children near the battery.

To prevent damage to the vehicle

Do  not  pull-  or  push-start  the  vehicle  as  the  three-way  catalytic  converter
may overheat and become a fire hazard.

NOTICE

When handling jumper cables

When connecting the jumper cables, ensure that they do not become entan-
gled in the cooling fan or belt.

534

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

If your vehicle overheats

The  needle  of  the  engine  coolant  temperature  gauge  (

P.  98)

enters the red zone or a loss of engine power is experienced. (For
example, the vehicle speed does not increase.)

“High Engine Coolant Temperature” is shown on the multi-informa-
tion display. (if equipped)

Steam comes out from under the hood.

Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air conditioning sys-
tem, and then stop the engine.
If you see steam: 
Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides.
If you do not see steam:
Carefully lift the hood.
After  the  engine  has  cooled
down  sufficiently,  inspect  the
hoses and radiator core (radia-
tor) for any leaks.

Radiator
Cooling fan

If a large amount of coolant leaks,
immediately  contact  your  Toyota
dealer.

The coolant level is satisfactory
if  it  is  between  the  “FULL”  and
“LOW” lines on the reservoir.

Reservoir
“FULL”
“LOW”
Radiator cap

The following may indicate that your vehicle is overheating:

Correction procedures

1

2

3

1
2

4

1
2
3
4

535

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

W

hen
 troub

le arises

Add coolant if necessary.

Water  can  be  used  in  an  emer-
gency if coolant is unavailable.

Start the engine to check that the radiator cooling fan operates and
to check for coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses.
If the fan is not operating: 
Stop the engine immediately and contact your Toyota dealer.
If the fan is operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Toyota dealer.

5

WARNING

When inspecting under the hood of your vehicle

Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in serious injury such as burns.

If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until
the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot.

Keep hands and clothing away from the fans, etc., while the engine is run-
ning.

Do  not  loosen  the  radiator  cap  and  the  coolant  reservoir  cap  while  the
engine and radiator are hot.
High temperature steam or coolant could spray out.

NOTICE

When adding engine coolant

Add  coolant  slowly  after  the  engine  has  cooled  down  sufficiently. Adding
cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.

To prevent damage to the cooling system

Observe the following precautions:

Avoid contaminating the coolant with foreign matter (such as sand or dust,
etc.).

Do not use any coolant additives.

6

7

536

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

If the vehicle becomes stuck

Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to P
(automatic transmission) or N (manual transmission).
Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the rear wheels.
Place wood, stones or some other material to help provide traction
under the rear wheels.
Restart the engine.
Shift  the  shift  lever  to  D  or  R  (automatic  transmission),  or  1  or  R
(manual transmission) and release the parking brake. Then, while
exercising caution, depress the accelerator pedal.

When it is difficult to free the vehicle

Press 

 to turn off TRAC.

Turn off TRAC/active traction control system (if equipped) and/or VSC if these
functions are hampering your attempts to free the vehicle. 
(

P. 324, 325)

Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle
becomes stuck in mud, dirt or snow:

WARNING

When attempting to free a stuck vehicle

If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the
surrounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people.
The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes
free. Use extreme caution.

When shifting the shift lever (vehicles with an automatic transmission)

Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This  may  lead  to  unexpected  rapid  acceleration  of  the  vehicle  that  may
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.

1

2

3

4

5

537

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

W

hen
 troub

le arises

NOTICE

To avoid damage to the transmission and other components

Avoid spinning the rear wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal more
than necessary.

If  the  vehicle  remains  stuck even  after  these procedures  are  performed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.

When a warning message for the automatic transmission fluid temperature
is displayed while attempting to free a stuck vehicle, immediately remove
your foot from the accelerator pedal and wait until the warning message
disappears. Otherwise, the transmission may become damaged. 
(

P. 490)

540

8-1. Specifications

Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)

*

1

: Unladen vehicle

*

2

: P265/60R18 tires

*

3

: Vehicles with a over fender

TWR (Trailer Weight Rating)

P. 187

Dimensions

Cab type

Access Cab

Overall length

212.3 in. (5392.3 mm)

Overall width

74.4 in. (1890.5 mm)

Overall height

*

1

70.6 in. (1792.2 mm)

Wheelbase

127.8 in. (3247 mm)

Front tread

63.0 in. (1599 mm)
63.3 in. (1609 mm)

*

2

Rear tread

63.2 in. (1606 mm)
63.6 in. (1616 mm)

*

2

Cab type

Double Cab

With short deck

With long deck

Overall length

212.3 in. (5392.3 mm) 225.5 in. (5727.3 mm)

Overall width

74.4 in. (1890.5 mm)
75.2 in. (1910.3 mm)

*

3

Overall height

*

1

70.6 in. (1792.2 mm)

Wheelbase

127.8 in. (3247 mm)

141.0 in. (3582 mm)

Front tread

63.0 in. (1599 mm)
63.3 in. (1609 mm)

*

2

Rear tread

63.2 in. (1606 mm)
63.6 in. (1616 mm)

*

2

541

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

Access Cab models

Double Cab models

Access Cab models

*

1

: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (

P. 543)

*

2

: Installing  accessories  in  addition  to  those  installed  at  the  factory

increases  vehicle  weight,  thereby  reducing  vehicle  capacity  weight.
Contact your Toyota dealer about the weight of accessory parts.

Seating capacity

Seating capacity

Vehicles without 

rear seats

Vehicles with rear seats

2

4 (Front 2, Rear 2)

Seating capacity

5 (Front 2, Rear 3)

Vehicle capacity weight

Model code

*

1

Engine

Driving 

system

Deck 

type

Vehicle capac-

ity weight 

(Occupants + 

luggage)

*

2

TRN265L-CRTSKA

2TR-FE 

engine

2WD

Long 

deck

1500 lb.

(680 kg)

TRN245L-CRTSKA

4WD

1300 lb.

(590 kg)

GRN325L-CRTSHA

2GR-FKS 

engine

2WD

1400 lb.

(635 kg)

GRN305L-CRFSHA

4WD

1100 lb. 

(500 kg)

GRN305L-CRTSHA

1150 lb. 

(520 kg)

542

8-1. Specifications

Double Cab models

*

1

: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (

P. 543)

*

2

: Installing  accessories  in  addition  to  those  installed  at  the  factory

increases  vehicle  weight,  thereby  reducing  vehicle  capacity  weight.

Contact your Toyota dealer about the weight of accessory parts.

Model code

*

1

Engine

Driving 

system

Deck 

type

Vehicle capac-

ity weight 

(Occupants + 

luggage)

*

2

TRN265L-PRTSKA

2TR-FE 

engine

2WD

Short 

deck

1400 lb.

(635 kg)

GRN325L-PRTSHA

2GR-FKS 

engine

1200 lb.

(545 kg)

GRN325L-PRTLHA

1250 lb.

(565 kg)

GRN330L-PRTSHA

Long 

deck

1195 lb.

(540 kg)

GRN330L-PRTLHA

1200 lb.

(545 kg)

GRN305L-PRFSHA

4WD

Short 

deck

945 lb. 

(430 kg)

GRN305L-PRTSHA

990 lb. 

(450 kg)

GRN305L-PRTLHA

990lb. 

(450 kg)

GRN310L-PRTSHA

Long 

deck

940 lb. 

(425 kg)

GRN310L-PRTLHA

945 lb. 

(430 kg)

543

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

Vehicle identification number

The  vehicle  identification  number  (VIN)  is  the  legal  identifier  for
your  vehicle.  This  is  the  primary  identification  number  for  your
Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle.
This number is stamped on the
top left of the instrument panel.

This number is also on the Certification Label.

Engine number

The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown.

Vehicle identification

Access Cab models

Double Cab models

2TR-FE engine

2GR-FKS engine

544

8-1. Specifications

2TR-FE engine

2GR-FKS engine

Engine

Model

2TR-FE

Type

4-cylinder in line, 4-cycle, gasoline

Bore and stroke

3.74 



3.74 in. (95.0 

 95.0 mm)

Displacement

164.3 cu.in. (2694 cm

3

)

Drive belt tension

Automatic adjustment

Valve clearance
(engine cold)

Automatic adjustment

Model

2GR-FKS

Type

6-cylinder V type, 4-cycle, gasoline

Bore and stroke

3.70 x 3.28 in. (94.0 x 83.0 mm)

Displacement

210.9 cu.in. (3456 cm

3

)

Drive belt tension

Automatic adjustment

Valve clearance
(engine cold)

Automatic adjustment

Fuel

Fuel type

Unleaded gasoline only

Octane rating
(Unleaded gasoline)

87 (Research octane number 91) or higher

Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)

21.1 gal. (80.0 L, 17.6 Imp.gal.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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