Toyota Tacoma (2023 year). Manual in english - page 33

 

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Toyota Tacoma (2023 year). Manual in english - page 33

 

 

545

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

*

: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changing

the engine oil. Warm up and turn off the engine, wait more than 5 minutes,
and check the oil level on the dipstick.

Engine oil selection

“Toyota  Genuine  Motor  Oil”  is  used  in  your  Toyota  vehicle.  Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to sat-
isfy the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-6A multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE  0W-20  is  the  best  choice
for  good  fuel  economy  and
good starting in cold weather.
If  SAE  0W-20  is  not  available,
SAE  5W-20  oil  may  be  used.
However,  it  must  be  replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.

Lubrication system

Oil capacity
(Drain and refill—reference

*

)

With filter

Without filter

2TR-FE engine

6.2 qt. 
(5.9 L, 5.2 Imp.qt.)

5.8 qt. 
(5.5 L, 4.8 Imp.qt.)

2GR-FKS engine

5.9 qt. 
(5.6 L, 4.9 Imp.qt.)

Outside temperature

546

8-1. Specifications

Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):

• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which allows cold

startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting
of the engine in cold weather.

• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the

oil  is  at  high  temperature. An  oil  with  a  higher  viscosity  (one  with  a
higher  value)  may  be  better  suited  if  the  vehicle  is  operated  at  high
speeds, or under extreme load conditions.

How to read oil container label:
The  International  Lubricant
Specification Advisory  Commit-
tee  (ILSAC)  Certification  Mark
is added to some oil containers
to  help  you  select  the  oil  you
should use.

547

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

Cooling system

Capacity

2TR-FE
engine

Vehicles with an automatic transmission
9.1 qt. (8.6 L, 7.6 Imp.qt.)

Vehicles with a manual transmission
9.2 qt. (8.7 L, 7.7 Imp.qt.)

2GR-FKS
engine

Vehicles with an automatic transmission
11.1 qt. (10.5 L, 9.2 Imp.qt.)

Vehicles with a manual transmission
10.8 qt. (10.2 L, 9.0 Imp.qt.)

Coolant type

Use either of the following.

• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” 
• Similar  high-quality  ethylene  glycol-based

non-silicate,  non-amine,  non-nitrite,  and
non-borate  coolant  with  long-life  hybrid
organic acid technology

Do not use plain water alone.

Ignition system

Spark plug

Make

2TR-FE engine
DENSO FK20HR-A8

2GR-FKS engine
DENSO FK20HBR8

Gap

0.031 in. (0.8 mm)

NOTICE

Iridium-tipped spark plugs

Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.

548

8-1. Specifications

*

1

: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at

the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or
an  equivalent  oil  of  matching  quality  to  satisfy  the  above  specification.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details.

*

2

: Except  for  GRN330L-PRTSHA,  GRN330L-PRTLHA,  GRN310L-PRTSHA

and GRN310L-PRTLHA models

*

6

 without rear differential lock system

*

3

: For  GRN330L-PRTSHA,  GRN330L-PRTLHA,  GRN310L-PRTSHA  and

GRN310L-PRTLHA models

*

6

 without rear differential lock system

*

4

: Except  for  GRN330L-PRTSHA,  GRN330L-PRTLHA,  GRN310L-PRTSHA

and GRN310L-PRTLHA models

*

6

 with rear differential lock system

*

5

: For GRN330L-PRTSHA and GRN310L-PRTSHA models

*

6

 with rear differ-

ential lock system

*

6

: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (

P. 543)

Electrical system

Battery

Open  voltage  at  68

F

(20

C):

12.3V or higher
(Voltage is checked 20 minutes after the engine
and all lights are turned off.
After charging the battery, turn on the high beam
headlights for 30 seconds with the engine switch
to the “LOCK” position [vehicles without a smart
key system] or off [vehicles with a smart key sys-
tem], and turn the headlights off.)

Charging rates

5 A max.

Differential

Oil capacity
(Reference)

Front (4WD models) 1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp.qt.)

Rear

Vehicles  with  an  automatic  trans-
mission
3.1 qt. (2.9 L, 2.6 Imp.qt.)

*

2

3.22 qt. (3.05 L, 2.68 Imp.qt.)

*

3

4.0 qt. (3.8 L, 3.3 Imp.qt.)

*

4

4.2 qt. (4.0 L, 3.5 Imp.qt.)

*

5

Vehicles  with  a  manual  transmis-
sion
4.0 qt. (3.8 L, 3.3 Imp.qt.)

Oil type and viscosity

*

1

Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil
LT 75W-85 GL-5 or equivalent

549

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

*

: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference.

If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.

Automatic transmission

Fluid 
capacity

*

2TR-FE engine

9.2 qt. (8.7 L, 7.7 Imp.qt.)

2GR-FKS engine

10.6 qt. (10.0 L, 8.8 Imp.qt.)

Fluid type

Toyota Genuine ATF WS

NOTICE

Transmission fluid type

Using  transmission  fluid  other  than  the  above  type  may  cause  abnormal
noise or vibration, or damage the transmission of your vehicle.

Manual transmission

Gear oil capacity (Reference)

2.6 qt. (2.5 L, 2.2 Imp.qt.)

Gear oil type

Toyota  Genuine  Manual  Transmission
Gear Oil GL-3 (GL-4) or equivalent

Recommended gear oil viscosity

SAE 75W-90

NOTICE

Manual transmission gear oil

Please be aware that depending on the particular characteristics of the gear
oil used or the operating conditions, idle sound, shift feeling and/or fuel effi-
ciency may be different or affected. Toyota recommends to use “TOYOTA
Genuine Manual Transmission Gear Oil” to achieve optimal performance.

Cluch

Clutch free play

0.2 — 0.6 in. (5 — 15 mm)

Fluid type

FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703

550

8-1. Specifications

*

: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” at

the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” or
an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please
contact your Toyota dealer for further details.

*

1

: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,

50 kgf) with the engine running.

*

2

: Parking brake lever travel when pulled up with a force of 44.9 lbf (200 N,

20.4 kgf).

Transfer (4WD models)

Oil capacity

1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp.qt.)

Oil type

*

Toyota Genuine Transfer gear oil LF or
equivalent

Recommended oil viscosity

SAE 75W

Brakes

Pedal clearance

*

1

Vehicles without off-road package:
4.4 in. (111 mm) Min.

Vehicles with off-road package:
3.6 in. (91 mm) Min.

Pedal free play

0.04 

 0.24 in. (1 

 6 mm)

Brake pad wear limit

0.04 in. (1.0 mm)

Brake lining wear limit

0.04 in. (1.0 mm)

Parking brake lever travel

*

2

5 — 7 clicks

Fluid type

FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703

Chassis lubrication

Propeller shaft Spider

Lithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2

Steering

Free play

Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm)

Power steering fluid type Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON

®

 II or III

551

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

Type A

Type B

Tires and wheels

Tire size

P245/75R16 109S

Tire inflation pressure

(Recommended  cold

tire inflation pressure)

Front tires:

32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Rear tires:

32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Spare tire:

32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Wheel size

16 × 7 J, 16 × 7 JJ (spare wheel)

Wheel nut torque

83 ft·lbf (113 N·m, 11.5 kgf·m)

Tire size

265/70R16 112T

Tire inflation pressure

(Recommended  cold

tire inflation pressure)

Front tires:

30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Rear tires:

30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Spare tire:

30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Wheel size

16 × 7 J, 16 × 7 JJ (spare wheel)

Wheel nut torque

83 ft·lbf (113 N·m, 11.5 kgf·m)

552

8-1. Specifications

Type C

Tire size

P265/65R17 110S, P265/60R18 109H,

P245/75R16 109S (spare tire)

Tire inflation pressure

(Recommended  cold

tire inflation pressure)

Front tires:

29 psi (200 kPa, 2.0 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Rear tires:

29 psi (200 kPa, 2.0 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Spare tire:

32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm

2

 or bar)

Wheel size

17 

 7 1/2 J, 18 

 7 1/2 J,

16 

 7 JJ (spare wheel)

Wheel nut torque

83 ft·lbf (113 N·m, 11.5 kgf·m)

553

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

*

1

: If equipped

*

2

: Bulb type only

*

3

: Parking lights/daytime running lights are LED type

*

4

: Vehicles without a cargo lamp

A: H11 halogen bulbs

B: H9 halogen bulbs

C: H16 halogen bulbs

D: Wedge base bulbs (amber)

E: Wedge base bulbs (clear)

F: Double end bulbs

Light bulbs

Light Bulbs

Bulb No.

W

Type

Exterior

Headlights

Low beam
High beam

H11

H9

55
65

A
B

Front fog lights

*

1

Normal type
Wide angle type

H16

H11

19
55

C

A

Front side marker lights

W5W

5

E

Front  turn  signal  lights/
parking lights

*

2

/

daytime running lights

*

2

7442NA

28/8

D

Front turn signal lights

*

3

WY21W

21

D

Stop/tail/rear  side  marker
lights

7443

21/5

E

Tail/rear  turn  signal/rear
side marker lights

7443

21/5

E

Back-up lights

W16W

16

E

License plate lights

W5W

5

E

High mounted stoplight

*

4

168

5

E

Interior

Vanity lights

*

1

7065

5

F

Front personal/interior 
 lights

W5W

5

E

Rear interior light

8

F

554

8-1. Specifications

Fuel information

Gasoline quality

In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gaso-
line you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.

Recommendation of the use of gasoline containing detergent additives

Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives to
avoid the build-up of engine deposits.

All  gasoline  sold  in  the  U.S.A.  contains  minimum  detergent  additives  to
clean and/or keep clean intake systems, per EPA’s lowest additives concen-
tration program.

Toyota  strongly  recommends  the  use  of Top Tier  Detergent  Gasoline.  For
more  information  on Top Tier  Detergent  Gasoline  and  a  list  of  marketers,
please go to the official website www.toptiergas.com.

Recommendation of the use of low emissions gasoline

Gasolines  containing  oxygenates  such  as  ethers  and  ethanol,  as  well  as
reformulated gasolines, are available in some cities. These fuels are typically
acceptable for use, providing they meet other fuel requirements.
Toyota  recommends  these  fuels,  since  the  formulations  allow  for  reduced
vehicle emissions.

You must only use unleaded gasoline.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
Use  of  unleaded  gasoline  with  an  octane  rating  lower  than  87
may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to
engine damage.

At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications of
ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A..

555

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline

If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.

Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.

Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT

Some gasoline contains an octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota  does  not  recommend  the  use  of  gasoline  that  contains  MMT.  If  fuel
containing  MMT  is  used,  your  emission  control  system  may  be  adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this
happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.

If your engine knocks

Consult your Toyota dealer.

You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerat-
ing or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.

Use only gasoline containing up to 15%
ethanol.
DO  NOT  use  any  flex-fuel  or  gasoline
that could contain more than 15% etha-
nol,  including  from  any  pump  labeled
E30,  E50,  E85  (which  are  only  some
examples  of  fuel  containing  more  than
15% ethanol).

DO NOT use gasoline contain-
ing more than 15% ethanol.

(30% ethanol)

(50% ethanol)

(85% ethanol)

556

8-1. Specifications

NOTICE

Notice on fuel quality

Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used, the engine will be
damaged.

Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s three-way catalytic
converters causing the emission control system to malfunction.

Do not use gasohol other than the type previously stated.
Other  gasohol  may  cause  fuel  system  damage  or  vehicle  performance
problems.

Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the
level previously stated will cause persistent heavy knocking.
At worst, this will lead to engine damage.

Fuel-related poor driveability

If poor driveability (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.) is
encountered after using a different type of fuel, discontinue the use of that
type of fuel.

When refueling with gasohol

Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.

557

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

Tire information

Tire size

 (

P. 559)

DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)

(

P. 558)

Location of treadwear indicators

(

P. 431)

Tire ply composition and materials

Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands

which form the plies in a tire.

Uniform tire quality grading

For details, see “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” that follows.

Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure

(

P. 563)

Maximum cold tire inflation pressure

(

P. 563)

This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated.

TUBELESS or TUBE TYPE

A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly put into the tire.

A tube type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air

pressure.

Radial tires or bias-ply tires

A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL”

is a bias-ply tire.

Summer tire or all season tire

 (

P. 435)

An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S”

is a summer tire.

Typical tire symbols

1
2
3
4

5

6
7

8

9

10

558

8-1. Specifications

DOT symbol

*

Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Tire manufacturer’s identification mark
Tire size code
Manufacturer’s optional tire type code (3 or 4 letters)
Manufacturing week
Manufacturing year
Manufacturer’s code

*

:

The DOT symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.

Typical DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)

Type A

Type B

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

559

8-1. Specifications

8

Ve
hicle

 spe
cifi

cations

Typical tire size information

The illustration indicates typical
tire size.

Tire use 
(P = Passenger car, 
T = Temporary use)
Section width (millimeters)
Aspect ratio 
(tire height to section width)
Tire construction code (R = Radial, D = Diagonal)
Wheel diameter (inches)
Load index (2 digits or 3 digits)
Speed symbol (alphabet with one letter)

Tire dimensions

Section width
Tire height
Wheel diameter

Tire size

1

2
3

4
5
6
7

1
2
3

560

8-1. Specifications

Bead
Sidewall
Shoulder
Tread
Belt
Inner liner
Reinforcing rubber
Carcass
Rim lines
Bead wires
Chafer

Tire section names

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

10

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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