Subaru Solterra (2023 year). Manual in english - page 24

 

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Subaru Solterra (2023 year). Manual in english - page 24

 

 

385

5-4. Using the driving support systems

5

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improving power consumption.
The Eco drive mode indicator turns 
on.

Drive mode cancellation

• Power mode is automatically can-

celed when the power switch is 

turned off or “X-MODE” is 

selected, and returns to normal 

mode.

• Normal mode and Eco drive mode 

are not canceled unless switched 

to another driving mode or select 

“X-MODE”. (Even if the power 

switch is turned off, it will not be 

canceled automatically)

When drive mode select is not 

available

When “X-MODE” is selected, it is 
not possible to switch to power 
mode and Eco drive mode.

X-MODE

This mode has improved 
road handling ability off 
roads.

Select between the 2 types 
of mode, SNOW/DIRT and 
D.SNOW/MUD.

During “X-MODE”, the 
downhill assist control will 
control the brakes to main-
tain a constant vehicle 
speed when driving on 
steep descents.

Grip control supports the 
driver’s operation by main-
taining a low vehicle speed 
on steep inclines and slip-
pery roads without having 
to step on the accelerator 
pedal or brake pedal.

WARNING

Be sure to observe the follow-

ing before using “X-MODE”

If not observed, there is the dan-

ger that it may lead to an unex-

pected accident.

Drive the vehicle after checking 

that the SNOW/DIRT indica-

tor/D.SNOW/MUD indicator 

turns on.

“X-MODE” is not a device that 

enhances the limited perfor-

mance of the vehicle. Carefully 

check the road surface condi-

tions and the driving route in 

advance, and then drive with 

caution.

386

5-4. Using the driving support systems

“X-MODE” switch

Grip control switch (

P.388)

Indicators

Press the “X-MODE” switch 
repeatedly until the system 
switches to the desired driving 
mode while the vehicle is 
stopped or traveling at a speeds 

less than approximately 13 mph 
(20 km/h).
When the drive mode is 
switched, the buzzer sounds.

1

Normal mode

Has a good balance of electrical 
consumption performance, quiet-
ness, and driving performance, and 
is suitable for driving in urban 
areas.

2

SNOW/DIRT mode

When the tires are likely to slip or 
slip on slippery roads such as 
snowy roads, gravel roads, etc., the 
tire spinning is reduced, making it 
easier to drive.
At this time, the SNOW/DIRT mode 
indicator lights up in green on the 
meter.

3

D.SNOW/MUD mode

In special cases such as the tires 
being buried in deep snow or mud, 
the TRAC (Traction Control) func-
tion is temporarily canceled, and 
the tires are idled as needed to 
make it easier to start.
At this time, the D.SNOW/MUD 
mode indicator lights up in green on 

WARNING

Conditions in which it may 

not function correctly

When driving on the following 

road surfaces, it may not be pos-

sible to maintain a constant speed 

of the vehicle, which may lead to 

an unexpected accident.
• Extremely steep inclines
• Rough road surfaces
• Slippery road surfaces such as 

snowy roads and frozen road 

surfaces

System Components

Selecting the Drive Mode

387

5-4. Using the driving support systems

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the meter. In addition, the VSC OFF 
indicator and PCS warning light will 
be turned on in the meter.

When “X-MODE” is not avail-

able

In the following cases, the system 

does not operate.
• When the EV system is not started
• When SNOW/DIRT mode or 

D.SNOW/MUD mode is not 

selected

• When “S PEDAL DRIVE” is 

selected

• When Advanced Park is being 

used (If equipped)

• When the EV system is malfunc-

tioning

About Dynamic Radar Cruise 

Control or Cruise Control

Dynamic radar cruise control and 

cruise control cannot be used during 

“X-MODE”. If dynamic radar cruise 

control or cruise control are being 

used, it will be automatically can-

celed.

During “X-MODE”

• In “X-MODE”, VSC does not 

switch ON/OFF even if the VSC 

OFF switch is operated. It is fixed 

as ON in SNOW/DIRT mode and 

OFF in D.SNOW/MUD mode.

• During “X-MODE”, even if the 

drive mode select switch, or “S 

PEDAL DRIVE” switch is oper-

ated, operations will not switch to 

the respective modes.

“X-MODE” Automatic Release

• “X-MODE” is automatically can-

celed when the power switch is 

turned OFF.

• When the vehicle speed exceeds 

about 25 mph (40 km/h), the “X-

MODE” is canceled, the “X-

MODE” indicator on the meter 

lights up in white, and switches to 

the normal mode.

• When the vehicle speed is 

approximately 22 mph (35 km/h) 

or less, “X-MODE” indicator lights 

up in green and switches to “X-

MODE” again.

Cautions regarding the use of 

the system

For safety, the following operations 

are not accepted when “X-MODE” is 

ON.
• Drive mode select switch Opera-

tion

• “S PEDAL DRIVE” operations

When the “X-MODE” switch is 
pressed and SNOW/DIRT mode 
or D.SNOW/MUD mode is 
selected, the Downhill Assist 
Control automatically enters the 
standby state and operates 
under the following conditions.
• When the vehicle speed is 

approximately 18 mph (30 
km/h) or less

• Neither the accelerator pedal 

or brake pedal are not oper-
ated

When changing the target 
vehicle speed

When changing the target vehi-
cle speed, adjust it with the 
accelerator pedal or the brake 
pedal. When the foot is removed 
from the pedal, the system will 
operate at the vehicle speed at 
that time.

When selecting “X-
MODE”, Downhill Assist 
Control

388

5-4. Using the driving support systems

Downhill Assist Control during 

“X-MODE”

• In SNOW/DIRT mode or 

D.SNOW/MUD mode, the down-

hill assist control can be set to 

standby state. The operation indi-

cator changes depending on the 

operating status of the downhill 

assist control.

• When the system is not operating, 

the indicator turns on white.

When Downhill Assist Control 

is not available when selecting 

“X-MODE”

In the following cases, the system 

does not operate.
• When SNOW/DIRT mode or 

D.SNOW/MUD mode is not 

selected

• When the shift position is in P
• When the Grip control is operating
• When the brake system or EV 

system is malfunctioning

With SNOW/DIRT mode or 
D.SNOW/MUD mode selected, 
press down on the Grip control 
switch.
At this time, the downhill assist 
control system indicator turns off 
and the Grip control indicator 
turns on.
When the vehicle is stopped, 
press the brake pedal firmly and 
operate the switch. The vehicle 
may start moving unintentionally 
on an incline.

Set the speed of the Grip 
control

Press the Grip control switch up 

or down to set the desired 
speed (approximately 2 to 6 
mph [2 to 10 km/h]). The set 
speed is shown on the multi-
information display.

Increase Speed

Decrease Speed

Indicator Lights

Grip control Operations

During system operations, the 
Grip control indicator turns on 
green. If the Grip control indica-
tor is white, release the brake 
pedal to activate the system.
While the system is operating, 
the accelerator pedal and brake 
pedal can be used to temporar-
ily accelerate or decelerate. If 
operating the accelerator pedal 
or brake pedal is stopped, the 
speed will return to the set 
speed.

When Grip control is 
released

• Press the “X-MODE” Switch

When using Grip control

389

5-4. Using the driving support systems

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When the Grip control is released, 
the Grip control operation light 
turns off, and after a while, the 
downhill assist control system indi-
cator light turns on.
Drive carefully when releasing Grip 
control while driving.

Grip control Operations Condi-

tions

• When in “X-MODE”
• When the shift position is in D
• When the parking brake has been 

released

• When the driver side door is 

closed

• When the vehicle is stopped by 

stepping on the brake or the vehi-

cle speed is approximately 2 to 6 

mph (2 to 10 km/h)

Automatic Releasing the Grip 

control

In case of any of the following, the 

Grip control is released.
• When the vehicle is stopped by 

stepping on the brake pedal

• When the vehicle speed exceeds 

more than 13 mph (20 km/h)

• When the shift position in a posi-

tion other than D

• When the parking brake is oper-

ated

• When the driver side door is 

opened

• ABS/VSC is activated.
• When brake control and output 

suppression by the driving support 

device are activated (example: 

Pre-Collision System, Parking 

Support Brake)

• When the system determines it 

cannot continue in the current 

environment

• When the power switch is turned 

OFF

When Grip control is not avail-

able

In the following conditions, Grip con-

trol is not available.
• When the brake system or EV 

system is malfunctioning

• After the EV system is started and 

until the vehicle has been running 

for a while

Brake hold system

The brake hold system turns OFF 

when the Grip control is being used. 

Press the brake pedal firmly and 

operate the switch.
When using the brake hold system 

again, turn ON the brake hold sys-

tem after releasing the Grip control.

NOTICE

Long term usage

If used continuously for a long 

periods of time, the temperature 

of the brakes may rise the system 

may temporarily stop.

Operation noises and vibra-

tions

• Operating noise may be heard 

from motor room, however this 

is not a malfunction.

• When the brake pedal is 

depressed, it may become 

harder than usual or it may feel 

different from normal, but this is 

not a malfunction.

When the operation indicator 

does not turn on in the meter 

even after operating the 

switch

The system may not be working 

properly. Have the vehicle 

inspected at your SUBARU 

dealer.

390

5-4. Using the driving support systems

ECB (Electronically Con-
trolled Brake System)

The electronically controlled 
system generates braking force 
corresponding to the brake 
operation

ABS (Anti-lock Brake Sys-
tem)

Helps to prevent wheel lock 
when the brakes are applied 
suddenly, or if the brakes are 
applied while driving on a slip-
pery road surface

Brake assist

Generates an increased level of 
braking force after the brake 
pedal is depressed when the 
system detects a panic stop sit-
uation

VSC (Vehicle Stability Con-
trol)

Helps the driver to control skid-
ding when swerving suddenly or 
turning on slippery road sur-
faces.

Trailer Sway Control

Helps the driver to control trailer 
sway by selectively applying 
brake pressure for individual 
wheels and reducing driving 
torque when trailer sway is 
detected.

TRAC (Traction Control)

Helps to maintain drive power 
and prevent the drive wheels 
from spinning when starting the 
vehicle or accelerating on slip-
pery roads

Active Cornering Assist 
(ACA)

Helps to prevent the vehicle 
from drifting to the outer side by 
performing inner wheel brake 
control when attempting to 
accelerate while turning

Hill-start assist control

Helps to reduce the backward 
movement of the vehicle when 
starting on an uphill

EPS (Electric Power Steer-
ing)

Employs an electric motor to 
reduce the amount of effort 
needed to turn the steering 
wheel.

Driving assist systems

To keep driving safety and 
performance, the following 
systems operate automati-
cally in response to various 
driving situations. Be 
aware, however, that these 
systems are supplementary 
and should not be relied 
upon too heavily when 
operating the vehicle.

Summary of the driving 
assist systems

391

5-4. Using the driving support systems

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The Secondary Collision 
Brake

When the SRS airbag sensor 
detects a collision and the sys-
tem operates, the brakes and 
brake lights are automatically 
controlled to reduce the vehicle 
speed and help reduce the pos-
sibility of further damage due to 
a secondary collision.

When the 

TRAC/VSC/ABS/Trailer Sway 

Control systems are operating

The slip indicator light will flash 

while the TRAC/VSC/ABS/Trailer 

Sway Control systems are operat-

ing.

Disabling the TRAC system

If the vehicle gets stuck in mud, dirt 

or snow, the TRAC system may 

reduce power from the EV system to 

the wheels.

Pressing 

 to turn the system off 

may make it easier for you to rock 
the vehicle in order to free it.
To turn the TRAC system off, quickly 
press and release 

.

The “Traction Control Turned OFF” 

will be shown on the multi-informa-

tion display.

Press 

 again to turn the system 

back on.

Turning off both TRAC, VSC 

and Trailer Sway Control sys-

tems

To turn the TRAC/VSC/Trailer Sway 
Control systems off, press and hold 

 for more than 3 seconds while 

the vehicle is stopped.
The VSC OFF indicator light will 

come on and the “Traction Control 

Turned OFF” will be shown on the 
multi-information display.

*

Press 

 again to turn the systems 

back on.

*

: PCS (Pre-Collision System) will 

also be disabled (only pre-collision 
warning is available). The PCS 
warning light will come on and a 
message will be displayed on the 
multi-information display. 
(

P.271)

When the message is dis-
played on the multi-information 
display showing that TRAC has 
been disabled even if 

 has 

not been pressed

TRAC is temporary deactivated. If 

the information continues to show, 

contact your SUBARU dealer.

Operating conditions of hill-

start assist control

When all of the following conditions 

are met, the hill-start assist control 

will operate:

The shift position is in a position 

other than P or N (when starting 

off forward/backward on an 

392

5-4. Using the driving support systems

upward incline)

The vehicle is stopped

The accelerator pedal is not 

depressed

The parking brake is not engaged

Power switch is turned to ON

Automatic system cancelation 

of hill-start assist control

The hill-start assist control will turn 

off in any of the following situations:

The shift position is shifted to P or 

N

The accelerator pedal is 

depressed

The brake pedal is depressed and 

the parking brake is engaged

A maximum of 2 seconds have 

elapsed after the brake pedal is 

released

Power switch is turned to OFF

Sounds and vibrations caused 

by the ABS, brake assist, VSC, 

Trailer Sway Control, TRAC and 

hill-start assist control systems

A sound may be heard from the 

motor compartment when the 

brake pedal is depressed repeat-

edly, when the EV system is 

started or just after the vehicle 

begins to move. This sound does 

not indicate that a malfunction has 

occurred in any of these systems.

Any of the following conditions 

may occur when the above sys-

tems are operating. None of these 

indicates that a malfunction has 

occurred.

• Vibrations may be felt through the 

vehicle body and steering.

• A motor sound may be heard also 

after the vehicle comes to a stop.

ECB operating sound

ECB operating sound may be heard 

in the following cases, but it does 

not indicate that a malfunction has 

occurred.

Operating sound heard from the 

motor compartment when the 

brake pedal is operated.

Operating sound heard from the 

motor compartment when one or 

two minutes passed after the stop 

of the EV system.

Active Cornering Assist opera-

tion sounds and vibrations

When the Active Cornering Assist is 

operated, operation sounds and 

vibrations may be generated from 

the brake system, but this is not a 

malfunction.

EPS operation sound

When the steering wheel is oper-

ated, a motor sound (whirring 

sound) may be heard. This does not 

indicate a malfunction.

Automatic reactivation of 

TRAC, Trailer Sway Control and 

VSC systems

After turning the TRAC, Trailer 

Sway Control and VSC systems off, 

the systems will be automatically re-

enabled in the following situations:

When the power switch is turned 

off

If only the TRAC system is turned 

off, the TRAC will turn on when 

vehicle speed increases.

If both the TRAC and VSC sys-

tems are turned off, automatic re-

enabling will not occur when vehi-

cle speed increases

Operating conditions of Active 

Cornering Assist

The system operates when the fol-

lowing occurs.

TRAC/VSC can operate

The driver is attempting to accel-

erate while turning

The system detects that the vehi-

cle is drifting to the outer side

The brake pedal is released

Reduced effectiveness of the 

EPS system

The effectiveness of the EPS sys-

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5-4. Using the driving support systems

5

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tem is reduced to prevent the sys-

tem from overheating when there is 

frequent steering input over an 

extended period of time. The steer-

ing wheel may feel heavy as a 

result. Should this occur, refrain 

from excessive steering input or 

stop the vehicle and turn the EV 

system off. The EPS system should 

return to normal within 10 minutes.

Secondary Collision Brake 

operating conditions

The system operates when the SRS 

airbag sensor detects a collision 

while the vehicle is in motion. How-

ever, the system does not operate 

when the components are dam-

aged.

Secondary Collision Brake 

automatic cancellation

The system is automatically can-

celed in any of the following situa-

tions.

The vehicle speed drops to 

approximately 0 mph (0 km/h)

A certain amount of time elapses 

during operation

The accelerator pedal is 

depressed a large amount

WARNING

The ABS does not operate 

effectively when

The limits of tire gripping perfor-

mance have been exceeded 

(such as excessively worn tires 

on a snow covered road).

The vehicle hydroplanes while 

driving at high speed on wet or 

slick roads.

Stopping distance when the 

ABS is operating may exceed 

that of normal conditions

The ABS is not designed to 

shorten the vehicle’s stopping dis-

tance. Always maintain a safe dis-

tance from the vehicle in front of 

you, especially in the following sit-

uations:

When driving on dirt, gravel or 

snow-covered roads

When driving with tire chains

When driving over bumps in the 

road

When driving over roads with 

potholes or uneven surfaces

TRAC/VSC may not operate 

effectively when

Directional control and power may 

not be achievable while driving on 

slippery road surfaces, even if the 

TRAC/VSC system is operating.

Drive the vehicle carefully in con-

ditions where stability and power 

may be lost.

Active Cornering Assist does 

not operate effectively when

Do not overly rely on Active 

Cornering Assist. Active Corner-

ing Assist may not operate 

effectively when accelerating 

down slopes or driving on slip-

pery road surfaces.

When Active Cornering Assist 

frequently operates, Active Cor-

nering Assist may temporarily 

stop operating to ensure proper 

operation of the brakes, TRAC 

and VSC.

Hill-start assist control does 

not operate effectively when

Do not overly rely on hill-start 

assist control. Hill-start assist 

control may not operate effec-

tively on steep inclines and 

roads covered with ice.

394

5-4. Using the driving support systems

WARNING

Unlike the parking brake, hill-

start assist control is not 

intended to hold the vehicle sta-

tionary for an extended period 

of time. Do not attempt to use 

hill-start assist control to hold 

the vehicle on an incline, as 

doing so may lead to an acci-

dent.

When the 

TRAC/ABS/VSC/Trailer Sway 

Control is activated

The slip indicator light flashes. 

Always drive carefully. Reckless 

driving may cause an accident. 

Exercise particular care when the 

indicator light flashes.

When the TRAC/VSC/Trailer 

Sway Control systems are 

turned off

Be especially careful and drive at 

a speed appropriate to the road 

conditions. As these are the sys-

tems to help ensure vehicle stabil-

ity and driving force, do not turn 

the TRAC/VSC/Trailer Sway Con-

trol systems off unless necessary.
Trailer Sway Control is part of the 

VSC system and will not operate 

if VSC is turned off or experiences 

a malfunction.

Replacing tires

Make sure that all tires are of the 

specified size, brand, tread pat-

tern and total load capacity. In 

addition, make sure that the tires 

are inflated to the recommended 

tire inflation pressure level.

The ABS, TRAC, VSC and Trailer 

Sway Control systems will not 

function correctly if different tires 

are installed on the vehicle.

Contact your SUBARU dealer for 

further information when replacing 

tires or wheels.

Handling of tires and the sus-

pension

Using tires with any kind of prob-

lem or modifying the suspension 

will affect the driving assist sys-

tems, and may cause a system to 

malfunction.

Trailer Sway Control precau-

tion

The Trailer Sway Control system 

is not able to reduce trailer sway 

in all situations. Depending on 

many factors such as the condi-

tions of the vehicle, trailer, road 

surface and driving environment, 

the Trailer Sway Control system 

may not be effective. Refer to 

your trailer owner’s manual for 

information on how to tow your 

trailer properly.

If trailer sway occurs

Observe the following precau-

tions. 

Failing to do so may cause death 

or serious injury.

Firmly grip the steering wheel. 

Steer straight ahead. Do not try 

to control trailer swaying by 

turning the steering wheel.

Begin releasing the accelerator 

pedal immediately but very 

gradually to reduce speed.

Do not increase speed. Do not 

apply vehicle brakes.

If you make no extreme correction 
with the steering or brakes, your 
vehicle and trailer should stabi-
lize. (

P.229)

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5-4. Using the driving support systems

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WARNING

Secondary Collision Brake

Do not rely solely upon the Sec-

ondary Collision Brake. This sys-

tem is designed to help reduce 

the possibility of further damage 

due to a secondary collision, how-

ever, that effect changes accord-

ing to various conditions. Overly 

relying on the system may result 

in death or serious injury.

396

5-5. Driving tips

5-5.Driving tips

Use fluids that are appropriate 
to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.

• Power control unit coolant
• Heater coolant
• Washer fluid

Have a service technician 
inspect the condition of the 
12-volt battery.

Have the vehicle fitted with 
four snow tires or purchase a 
set of tire chains for the front 
tires.

Ensure that all tires are the same 
size and brand, and that chains 
match the size of the tires.

Perform the following according 

Winter driving tips

Carry out the necessary 
preparations and inspec-
tions before driving the 
vehicle in winter. Always 
drive the vehicle in a man-
ner appropriate to the pre-
vailing weather conditions.

Pre-winter preparations

WARNING

Driving with snow tires

Observe the following precautions 

to reduce the risk of accidents.

Failure to do so may result in a 

loss of vehicle control and cause 

death or serious injury.

Use tires of the specified size.

Maintain the recommended 

level of air pressure.

Do not drive in excess of 75 

mph (120 km/h), regardless of 

the type of snow tires being 

used.

Use snow tires on all, not just 

some wheels.

Driving with tire chains

Observe the following precautions 

to reduce the risk of accidents.

Failure to do so may result in the 

vehicle being unable to be driven 

safely, and may cause death or 

serious injury.

Do not drive in excess of the 

speed limit specified for the tire 

chains being used, or 30 mph 

(50 km/h), whichever is lower.

Avoid driving on bumpy road 

surfaces or over potholes.

Avoid sudden acceleration, 

abrupt steering, sudden brak-

ing and shifting operations that 

cause sudden regenerative 

braking.

Slow down sufficiently before 

entering a curve to ensure that 

vehicle control is maintained.

Do not use LTA (Lane Tracing 

Assist).

NOTICE

Repairing or replacing snow 

tires

Request repairs or replacement of 

snow tires from your SUBARU 

dealer or legitimate tire retailers.

This is because the removal and 

attachment of snow tires affects 

the operation of the tire pressure 

warning valves and transmitters.

Before driving the vehicle

397

5-5. Driving tips

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to the driving conditions:

Do not try to forcibly open a 
window or move a wiper that 
is frozen. Pour warm water 
over the frozen area to melt 
the ice. Wipe away the water 
immediately to prevent it from 
freezing.

To ensure proper operation of 
the climate control system 
fan, remove any snow that 
has accumulated on the air 
inlet vents in front of the wind-
shield.

Check for and remove any 
excess ice or snow that may 
have accumulated on the 
exterior lights, vehicle’s roof, 
chassis, around the tires or on 
the brakes.

Remove any snow or mud 
from the bottom of your shoes 
before getting in the vehicle.

Accelerate the vehicle slowly, 
keep a safe distance between 
you and the vehicle ahead, and 
drive at a reduced speed suit-
able to road conditions.

Turn automatic mode of the 
parking brake off. Otherwise, 
the parking brake may freeze 
and not be able to be 
released automatically.

Also, avoid using the following 
as the parking brake may 
operate automatically, even if 
automatic mode is off.

• Brake hold system
• Remote parking function

Park the vehicle and shift the 
shift position to P without set-
ting the parking brake. The 
parking brake may freeze up, 
preventing it from being 
released. If the vehicle is 
parked without setting the 
parking brake, make sure to 
block the wheels.
Failure to do so may be dan-
gerous because it may cause 
the vehicle to move unexpect-
edly, possibly leading to an 
accident.
When the parking brake is in 
automatic mode, release the 
parking brake after shifting 
the shift position to P. 
(

P.244)

If the vehicle is parked without 
setting the parking brake, 
confirm that the shift position 
cannot be moved out of P.

If the vehicle is left parked 
with the brakes damp in cold 
temperatures, there is a pos-
sibility of the brakes freezing.

When driving the vehicle

When parking the vehicle

398

5-5. Driving tips

Use the correct tire chain size 
when mounting the tire chains. 
Chain size is regulated for each 
tire size.

Side chain:

0.12 in. (3 mm) in diameter

0.39 in. (10 mm) in width

1.18 in. (30 mm) in length

Cross chain:

0.16 in. (4 mm) in diameter

0.55 in. (14 mm) in width

0.98 in. (25 mm) in length

Regulations regarding the use 
of tire chains vary depending on 
location and type of road. 
Always check local regulations 
before installing chains.

Tire chain installation

Observe the following precautions 

when installing and removing 

chains:

Install and remove tire chains in a 

safe location.

Install tire chains on the front tires 

only. Do not install tire chains on 

the rear tires.

Install tire chains on front tires as 

tightly as possible. Retighten 

chains after driving 1/4 - 1/2 mile 

(0.5 - 1.0 km).

Install tire chains following the 

instructions provided with the tire 

chains.

WARNING

When parking the vehicle

When parking the vehicle without 

applying the parking brake, make 

sure to chock the wheels. If you 

do not chock the wheels, the vehi-

cle may move unexpectedly, pos-

sibly resulting in an accident.

Selecting tire chains

Regulations on the use of 
tire chains

NOTICE

Fitting tire chains

The tire pressure warning valves 

and transmitters may not function 

correctly when tire chains are fit-

ted.

399

5-5. Driving tips

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Specific design characteris-
tics give it a higher center of 
gravity than ordinary passen-
ger cars. This vehicle design 
feature causes this type of 
vehicle to be more likely to 
rollover. And, utility vehicles 
have a significantly higher 
rollover rate than other types 
of vehicles.

An advantage of the higher 
ground clearance is a better 
view of the road allowing you 
to anticipate problems.

It is not designed for corner-
ing at the same speeds as 
ordinary passenger cars any 
more than low-slung sports 
cars are designed to perform 
satisfactorily under off-road 
conditions. Therefore, sharp 
turns at excessive speeds 
may cause the vehicle to roll-
over.

Utility vehicle precau-

tions

This vehicle belongs to the 
utility vehicle class, which 
has higher ground clear-
ance and narrower tread in 
relation to the height of its 
center of gravity to make it 
capable of performing in a 
wide variety of off-road 
applications.

Utility vehicle feature

WARNING

Utility vehicle precautions

Always observe the following pre-

cautions to minimize the risk of 

death, serious injury or damage to 

your vehicle:

In a rollover crash, an unbelted 

person is significantly more 

likely to die than a person wear-

ing a seat belt. Therefore, the 

driver and all passengers 

should always fasten their seat 

belts.

Avoid sharp turns or abrupt 

maneuvers, if at all possible.

Failure to operate this vehicle 

correctly may result in loss of 

control or vehicle rollover caus-

ing death or serious injury.

Loading cargo on the roof lug-

gage carrier (if equipped) will 

make the center of the vehicle 

gravity higher. Avoid high 

speeds, sudden starts, sharp 

turns, sudden braking or abrupt 

maneuvers, otherwise it may 

result in loss of control or vehi-

cle rollover due to failure to 

operate this vehicle correctly.

Always slow down in gusty 

crosswinds. Because of its pro-

file and higher center of gravity, 

your vehicle is more sensitive to 

side winds than an ordinary 

passenger car. Slowing down 

will allow you to have better 

control.

Do not drive horizontally across 

steep slopes. Driving straight up 

or straight down is preferred. 

Your vehicle (or any similar off-

road vehicle) can tip over side-

ways much more easily than 

forward or backward.

400

5-5. Driving tips

When driving your vehicle off-
road, please observe the follow-
ing precautions to ensure your 
driving enjoyment and to help 
prevent the closure of areas to 
off-road vehicles:

Drive your vehicle only in 
areas where off-road vehicles 
are permitted to travel.

Respect private property. Get 
owner’s permission before 
entering private property.

Do not enter areas that are 
closed. Honor gates, barriers 
and signs that restrict travel.

Stay on established roads. 
When conditions are wet, 
driving techniques should be 
changed or travel delayed to 
prevent damage to roads.

Additional information for off-

road driving

For owners in U.S. mainland and 

Hawaii:

To obtain additional information per-
taining to driving your vehicle off-
road, consult the following organiza-
tions:

• State and Local Parks and Recre-

ation Departments

• State Motor Vehicle Bureau

• Recreational Vehicle Clubs

• U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of 

Land Management

Off-road driving

WARNING

Off-road driving precautions

Always observe the following pre-

cautions to minimize the risk of 

death, serious injury or damage to 

your vehicle:

Drive carefully when off the 

road. Do not take unnecessary 

risks by driving in dangerous 

places.

Do not grip the steering wheel 

spokes when driving off-road. A 

bad bump could jerk the wheel 

and injure your hands. Keep 

both hands and especially your 

thumbs on the outside of the 

rim.

Always check your brakes for 

effectiveness immediately after 

driving in sand, mud, water or 

snow.

After driving through tall grass, 

mud, rock, sand, rivers, etc., 

check that there is no grass, 

bush, paper, rags, stone, sand, 

etc. adhering or trapped on the 

underbody. Clear off any such 

matter from the underbody. If 

the vehicle is used with these 

materials trapped or adhering to 

the underbody, a breakdown or 

fire could occur.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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