Nissan Versa Hatchback (2012 year). Instruction

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

The system should respond correctly to all voice
commands without difficulty. If problems are en-
countered, try the following solutions.

Where the solutions are listed by number, try
each solution in turn, starting with number 1, until
the problem is resolved.

Symptom

Solution

System fails to interpret the command correctly.

1. Ensure that the command is valid. See “List of voice commands” in this section.

2. Ensure that the command is spoken after the tone.

3. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level in the vehicle.

4. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, windows open or defroster on). NOTE: If it is too
noisy to use the phone, it is likely that the voice commands will not be recognized.

5. If more than one command was said at a time, try saying the commands separately.

6. If the system consistently fails to recognize commands, the voice training procedure should be carried out to im-
prove the recognition response for the speaker. See “Voice Adaptation (VA) mode” in this section.

The system consistently selects the wrong entry from the
phone book.

1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. This can be confirmed by
using the “List Names” command. See “Phonebook” in this section.

2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name.

4-62

Display screen, heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems

WARNING

● Do not leave children or adults who

would normally require the assistance
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets
should also not be left alone. They
could accidentally injure themselves or
others through inadvertent operation of
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days,
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
people or animals.

● Properly secure all cargo to help pre-

vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not
place cargo higher than the seatbacks.
In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured
cargo could cause personal injury.

EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)

WARNING

● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they

contain colorless and odorless carbon
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger-
ous. It can cause unconsciousness or
death.

● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are

entering the vehicle, drive with all win-
dows fully open, and have the vehicle
inspected immediately.

● Do not run the engine in closed spaces

such as a garage.

● Do not park the vehicle with the engine

running for any extended length of time.

● Keep the rear vent windows, lift gates,

doors and trunk lids (if so equipped)
closed while driving, otherwise exhaust
gases could be drawn into the passen-
ger compartment. If you must drive with
one

these

open,

follow

these

precautions:

1. Open all the windows.

2. Turn the air recirculation mode off

and set the fan speed control to the
highest level to circulate the air.

● The exhaust system and body should be

inspected by a qualified mechanic
whenever:

a. The vehicle is raised for service.

b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are

entering

into

the

passenger

compartment.

c. You notice a change in the sound of

the exhaust system.

d. You have had an accident involving

damage to the exhaust system, un-
derbody, or rear of the vehicle.

THREE-WAY CATALYST

The three-way catalyst is an emission control
device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust
gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at
high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.

WARNING

● The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-

tem are very hot. Keep people, animals
or flammable materials away from the
exhaust system components.

● Do not stop or park the vehicle over

flammable materials such as dry grass,
waste paper or rags. They may ignite
and cause a fire.

PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING
AND DRIVING

5-2

Starting and driving

CAUTION

● Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits

from leaded gasoline will seriously re-
duce the three-way catalyst’s ability to
help reduce exhaust pollutants.

● Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc-

tions in the ignition, fuel injection, or
electrical systems can cause overrich
fuel flow into the three-way catalyst,
causing it to overheat. Do not keep driv-
ing if the engine misfires, or if notice-
able loss of performance or other un-
usual

operating

conditions

are

detected. Have the vehicle inspected
promptly by a NISSAN dealer.

● Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel

level. Running out of fuel could cause
the engine to misfire, damaging the
three-way catalyst.

● Do not race the engine while warming it

up.

● Do not push or tow your vehicle to start

the engine.

TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM (TPMS) (if so equipped)

Each tire, including the spare (if provided),
should be checked monthly when cold and in-
flated to the inflation pressure recommended by
the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard
or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has
tires of a different size than the size indicated on
the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label,
you should determine the proper tire inflation
pressure for those tires.)

As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been
equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale
when one or more of your tires is significantly
under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire
pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and
check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate
them to the proper pressure. Driving on a signifi-
cantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to over-
heat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation
also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and
may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping
ability.

Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for
proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s
responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure,

even if under-inflation has not reached the level to
trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure
telltale.

Your vehicle has also been equipped with a
TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the
system is not operating properly. The TPMS mal-
function indicator is combined with the low tire
pressure telltale. When the system detects a
malfunction, the telltale will flash for approxi-
mately one minute and then remain continuously
illuminated. This sequence will continue upon
subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the mal-
function exists. When the malfunction indicator is
illuminated, the system may not be able to detect
or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS
malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons,
including the installation of replacement or alter-
nate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent
the TPMS from functioning properly. Always
check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replac-
ing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to
ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and
wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function
properly.

Additional information:

● The TPMS does not monitor the tire

pressure of the spare tire.

Starting and driving

5-3

● The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle

is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25
km/h). Also, this system may not detect a
sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a
flat tire while driving).

● The low tire pressure warning light does not

automatically turn off when the tire pressure
is adjusted for all 4 tires. After the tires are
inflated to the recommended pressure, the
vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16
MPH (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and
turn off the low tire pressure warning light.
Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire
pressure.

● Tire pressure rises and falls depending on

the heat caused by the vehicle’s operation
and the outside temperature. Low outside
temperature can lower the temperature of
the air inside the tire which can cause a
lower tire inflation pressure. This may cause
the low tire pressure warning light to illumi-
nate. If the warning light illuminates in low
ambient temperature, check the tire pres-
sure for all four tires.

● The Tire and Loading Information label (also

referred to as the vehicle placard or tire
inflation pressure label) is located in the
driver’s door opening.

For additional information, see “Low tire pressure
warning light” in the “Instruments and controls”
section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS)” in the “In case of emergency” section.

WARNING

● If the low tire pressure warning light

illuminates while driving, avoid sudden
steering maneuvers or abrupt braking,
reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road
to a safe location and stop the vehicle
as soon as possible. Driving with under-
inflated tires may permanently damage
the tires and increase the likelihood of
tire failure. Serious vehicle damage
could occur and may lead to an acci-
dent and could result in serious per-
sonal injury. Check the tire pressure for
all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to
the recommended COLD tire pressure
shown on the Tire and Loading Informa-
tion label, located on the driver’s door
opening, to turn the low tire pressure
warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire,
replace it with a spare tire as soon as
possible. (See “Flat tire” in the “In case
of emergency” section for changing a
flat tire.)

● When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel

is replaced, the TPMS will not function
and the low tire pressure warning light
will flash for approximately 1 minute.
The light will remain on after 1 minute.
Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as
possible for tire replacement and/or
system resetting.

● Replacing tires with those not originally

specified by NISSAN could affect the
proper operation of the TPMS.

● Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol

tire sealant into the tires, as this may
cause a malfunction of the tire pressure
sensors.

CAUTION

Do not place metalized film or any metal
parts (antenna, etc.) on the windows. This
may cause poor reception of the signals
from the tire pressure sensors, and the
TPMS will not function properly.

Some devices and transmitters may temporarily
interfere with the operation of the TPMS and
cause the low tire pressure warning light to illu-
minate.

5-4

Starting and driving

Some examples are:

– Facilities or electric devices using similar radio

frequencies are near the vehicle.

– If a transmitter set to similar frequencies is

being used in or near the vehicle.

– If a computer (or similar equipment) or a

DC/AC converter is being used in or near the
vehicle.

FCC Notice:

For USA:

This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause harmful in-
terference, and

(2) This device must accept any interfer-
ence received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation. Note:
Changes or modification not expressly ap-
proved by the party responsible for compli-
ance could void the user’s authority to op-
erate the equipment.

For Canada:

This device complies with RSS-210 of In-
dustry Canada. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause interference,
and

(2) This device must accept any interfer-
ence, include interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.

AVOIDING COLLISION AND
ROLLOVER

WARNING

Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe
and prudent manner may result in loss of
control or an accident.

Be alert and drive defensively at all times. Obey
all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive speed,
high speed cornering, or sudden steering ma-
neuvers, because these driving practices could
cause you to lose control of your vehicle. As with
any vehicle, loss of control could result in a
collision with other vehicles or objects or
cause the vehicle to roll over, particularly if
the loss of control causes the vehicle to
slide sideways. Be attentive at all times, and
avoid driving when tired. Never drive when under

the influence of alcohol or drugs (including pre-
scription or over-the-counter drugs which may
cause drowsiness). Always wear your seat belt
as outlined in the “Safety – Seats, seat belts and
supplemental restraint system” section of this
manual, and also instruct your passengers to do
so.

Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in colli-
sions and rollovers. In a rollover crash, an
unbelted or improperly belted person is
significantly more likely to be injured or
killed than a person properly wearing a
seat belt.

OFF-ROAD RECOVERY

If the right side or left side wheels unintentionally
leave the road surface, maintain control of the
vehicle by following the procedure below. Please
note that this procedure is only a general guide.
The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based
on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic.

1. Remain calm and do not overreact.

2. Do not apply the brakes.

3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel

with both hands and try to hold a straight
course.

4. When appropriate , slowly release the accel-

erator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle.

Starting and driving

5-5

5. If there is nothing in the way, steer the ve-

hicle to follow the road while vehicle speed
is reduced. Do not attempt to drive the ve-
hicle back onto the road surface until vehicle
speed is reduced.

6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn the

steering wheel until both tires return to the
road surface. When all tires are on the road
surface, steer the vehicle to stay in the ap-
propriate driving lane.

● If you decide that it is not safe to return the

vehicle to the road surface based on vehicle,
road or traffic conditions, gradually slow the
vehicle to a stop in a safe place off the road.

RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS

Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can occur
if the tire is punctured or is damaged due to
hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air pressure loss
can also be caused by driving on under-inflated
tires.

Rapid air pressure loss can affect the handling
and stability of the vehicle, especially at highway
speeds.

Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by maintain-
ing the correct air pressure and visually inspect
the tires for wear and damage. See “Wheels and
tires” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
section of this manual. If a tire rapidly loses air

pressure or “blows-out” while driving, maintain
control of the vehicle by following the procedure
below. Please note that this procedure is only a
general guide. The vehicle must be driven as
appropriate based on the conditions of the ve-
hicle, road and traffic.

WARNING

The following actions can increase the
chance of losing control of the vehicle if
there is a sudden loss of tire air pressure.
Losing control of the vehicle may cause a
collision and result in personal injury.

● The vehicle generally moves or pulls in

the direction of the flat tire.

● Do not rapidly apply the brakes.
● Do not rapidly release the accelerator

pedal.

● Do not rapidly turn the steering wheel.

1. Remain calm and do not over react.

2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel

with both hands and try to hold a straight
course.

3. When appropriate, slowly release the accel-

erator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle.

4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe location

off the road and away from traffic if possible.

5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradually

stop the vehicle.

6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers and

either contact a roadside emergency service
to change the tire or see “Changing a flat
tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of
this manual.

DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND
DRIVING

WARNING

Never drive under the influence of alcohol
or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream re-
duces coordination, delays reaction time
and impairs judgement. Driving after
drinking alcohol increases the likelihood
of being involved in an accident injuring
yourself and others. Additionally, if you
are injured in an accident, alcohol can
increase the severity of the injury.

5-6

Starting and driving

NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However,
you must choose not to drive under the influence
of alcohol. Every year thousands of people are
injured or killed in alcohol-related accidents. Al-
though the local laws vary on what is considered
to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol
affects all people differently and most people
underestimate the effects of alcohol.

Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! And
that is true for drugs, too (over-the-counter, pre-
scription, and illegal drugs). Don’t drive if your
ability to operate your vehicle is impaired by alco-
hol, drugs, or some other physical condition.

WARNING

● Never remove the key or turn the igni-

tion switch to the LOCK position while
driving. This may cause the driver to
lose control of the vehicle and could
result in serious vehicle damage or per-
sonal injury.

● Never turn the ignition switch to the

LOCK position while driving. This may
cause the driver to lose control of the
vehicle and could result in serious ve-
hicle damage or personal injury.

NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY™ (if so
equipped)

The Intelligent Key can operate the ignition switch
without taking the key out from your pocket or purse.
The operating environment and/or conditions may
affect the Intelligent Key system operation.

CAUTION

● Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with

you when operating the vehicle.

● Never leave the Intelligent Key inside

the vehicle when you leave the vehicle.

CVT models

SSD0435

IGNITION SWITCH

Starting and driving

5-7

Operating range

The Intelligent Key functions can only be used
when the Intelligent Key is within the specified
operating range.

When the Intelligent Key battery is almost dis-
charged or strong radio waves are present near
the operating location, the Intelligent Key sys-
tem’s operating range becomes narrower and
may not function properly.

If the Intelligent Key is within the operating range,
it is possible for anyone, even someone who does
not carry the Intelligent Key, to turn the ignition
switch to start the engine.

The operating range of the engine start function
is inside of the vehicle

䊊

● The luggage area is not included in the op-

erating range, but the Intelligent Key may
function.

● If the Intelligent Key is placed on the instru-

ment panel, inside the glove box, storage bin
or door pocket, the Intelligent Key may not
function.

● If the Intelligent Key is placed near the door

or window outside the vehicle, the Intelligent
Key may function.

WSD0165

Without Intelligent Key system

SSD0392

5-8

Starting and driving

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE
TRANSMISSION (CVT) (if so
equipped)

The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition
switch cannot be turned to the LOCK position until
the shift selector is moved to the P (Park) position.

● When placing the ignition switch in the

LOCK position, make sure that the shift se-
lector is in the P (Park) position

● When removing the key from the ignition

switch (if it is inserted), make sure that the
shift selector is in the P (Park) position.

When the ignition switch cannot be placed to the
LOCK position:

1. Shift the shift selector to the P (Park) posi-

tion.

2. Move the ignition switch slightly in the ON

direction.

3. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK posi-

tion.

4. Remove the key if it is inserted in the ignition

switch.

If the ignition switch is placed to the LOCK posi-
tion, the shift selector cannot be moved from the
P (Park) position.

The shift selector can be moved if the igni-
tion switch is in the ON position and the
foot brake pedal is depressed.

There is an OFF position

䊊

between the

LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position
is indicated by a “1” on the key cylinder.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (if so
equipped)

The ignition lock is designed so the key cannot be
turned to the LOCK position and removed until
the shift selector is placed in the P (Park) posi-
tion.

When removing the key from the ignition switch,
make sure the shift selector is in the P (Park)
position.

If the shift selector is not returned to the P (Park)
position, the ignition switch cannot be moved to
the LOCK position.

With Intelligent Key system

SSD0437A

SSD0392

Starting and driving

5-9

To remove the key from the ignition switch:

1. Shift the shift selector to the P (Park) posi-

tion with the ignition switch in the ON posi-
tion.

2. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK posi-

tion.

3. Remove the key from the ignition switch.

If the shift selector is shifted to the P (Park)
position after the ignition switch is turned to the
OFF position or when the ignition switch cannot
be turned to the LOCK position, proceed as
follows to remove the key.

1. Move the shift selector into the P (Park)

position.

2. Turn the ignition switch slightly toward the

ON position.

3. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK posi-

tion.

4. Remove the key.

The shift selector is designed so it cannot be
moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other
gear positions if the ignition switch is turned to
OFF position

䊊

or if the key is removed from the

switch.

The shift selector can be moved if the igni-
tion switch is in the ON position and the
foot brake pedal is depressed.

There is an OFF position

䊊

between the

LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position
is indicated by a “1” on the key cylinder.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION (if so
equipped)

The ignition switch includes a device that helps
prevent accidental removal of the key while driv-
ing.

The key can only be removed when the ignition
switch is in the LOCK position.

On manual transmission models, to turn the igni-
tion switch to the LOCK position from the ACC or
ON position, place the ignition switch in the OFF
position, push the key in, then place the ignition
switch in LOCK position.

WSD0052

5-10

Starting and driving

IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS

LOCK: Normal parking position (0)

OFF: (1)

The engine is turned off.

ACC: (Accessories) (2)

This position activates electrical accessories
such as the radio when the engine is not running.

ON: Normal operating position (3)

This position turns on the ignition system and the
electrical accessories.

Intelligent Key system only: PUSH ON - The
ignition switch will be unlocked while carrying the
Intelligent Key.

START: (4)

This position starts the engine. As soon as the
engine has started, release the key. It automati-
cally returns to the ON position.

NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM

The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer system will not
allow the engine to start without the use of the
registered key.

If the engine fails to start using a registered key
(for example, when interference is caused by
another registered key, an automated toll road
device or automatic payment device on the key
ring), restart the engine using the following pro-
cedure:

1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position

for approximately 5 seconds.

2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or

LOCK position, and wait approximately 10
seconds.

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.

4. Restart the engine while holding the device

(which may have caused the interference)
separate from the registered key.

If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN rec-
ommends placing the registered key on a sepa-
rate key ring to avoid interference from other
devices.

● Make sure the area around the vehicle is

clear.

● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool-

ant, brake and clutch fluid (if so equipped),
and windshield-washer fluid as frequently as
possible, or at least whenever you refuel.

● Check that all windows and lights are clean.
● Visually inspect tires for their appearance

and condition. Also check tires for proper
inflation.

● Lock all doors.
● Position seat and adjust head restraints.
● Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to

do likewise.

● Check the operation of warning lights when

the key is turned to the ON (3) position. See
“Warning/indicator lights and audible re-
minders” in the “Instruments and controls”
section of this manual.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

Starting and driving

5-11

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. A/T or CVT model:

Move the shift selector to P (Park) or N
(Neutral). P (Park) is recommended.

The shift selector cannot be moved out
of P (Park) and into any of the other
gear positions if the ignition switch is
placed in the OFF position or if the key
is removed from the ignition switch.

The starter is designed not to operate if
the shift selector is in any of the driving
positions.

CVT models equipped with NISSAN In-
telligent Key:

The Intelligent Key must be carried
when operating the ignition switch.

When the Intelligent Key system warning
light

in the meter blinks in red and the

inside warning buzzer emits a short beep, be
sure that the shift selector is in the P (Park)
position and the ignition switch is securely
returned to the LOCK position.

If the Intelligent Key system warning
light

blinks red, performing the follow-

ing operations to turn off:

● Return the ignition switch to the LOCK

position.

● Place the ignition switch in the ACC po-

sition.

When the buzzer beeps 4 times continu-
ously, check for the following:

● The ignition switch is returned to the

LOCK position.

● The mechanical key is not inserted into

the ignition switch.

The inside warning buzzer stops when one
of the following is performed:

● Return the ignition switch to the LOCK

position.

● Remove the mechanical key from the ig-

nition switch.

● Close the doors.

Manual transmission model:

Move the shift selector to N (Neutral). De-
press the clutch pedal to the floor while
cranking the engine.

The starter is designed not to operate
unless the clutch pedal is fully de-
pressed.

3. Crank the engine with your foot off the

accelerator pedal by turning the ignition
key to START. Release the key when the
engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to
run, repeat the above procedure.

● If the engine is very hard to start in ex-

tremely cold weather or when restarting,
depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap-
proximately 1/3 to the floor) and hold it
and then crank the engine. Release the
ignition switch and the accelerator pedal
when the engine starts.

STARTING THE ENGINE

5-12

Starting and driving

● If the engine is very hard to start because

it is flooded, depress the accelerator
pedal all the way to the floor and hold it.
Crank the engine for 5-6 seconds. After
cranking the engine, release the accel-
erator pedal. Crank the engine with your
foot off the accelerator pedal by turn-
ing the ignition switch to START. Release
the ignition switch when the engine
starts. If the engine starts, but fails to run,
repeat the above procedure.

CAUTION

Do not operate the starter for more than
15 seconds at a time. If the engine does
not start, turn the key off and wait 10
seconds before cranking again, otherwise
the starter could be damaged.

4. Warm-up

Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 sec-
onds after starting. Do not race the engine
while warming it up. Drive at moderate
speed for a short distance first, especially in
cold weather.

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE
TRANSMISSION (CVT) (if so
equipped)

WARNING

● Do not depress the accelerator pedal

while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu-
tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or L (Low).
Always depress the brake pedal until
shifting is completed. Failure to do so
could cause you to lose control and
have an accident.

● Cold engine idle speed is high, so use

caution when shifting into a forward or
reverse gear before the engine has
warmed up.

● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery

roads. This may cause a loss of control.

● Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse)

while the vehicle is moving. This could
cause an accident.

● Except in an emergency, do not shift to

the N (Neutral) position while driving.
Doing so can cause a loss of engine
braking which may result in a collision,
serious personal injury or death. In ad-
dition, coasting with the transmission
in the N (Neutral) position may cause
serious damage to the transmission.

CAUTION

When stopping the vehicle on an uphill
grade, do not hold the vehicle by depress-
ing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake
should be used for this purpose.

The CVT in your vehicle is electronically con-
trolled to produce maximum power and smooth
operation.

The recommended operating procedures for this
transmission are shown on the following pages.
Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle
performance and driving enjoyment.

NOTE:

Engine power may be automatically re-
duced to protect the CVT if the engine
speed increases quickly when driving on
slippery roads or while being tested on
some dynamometers.

DRIVING THE VEHICLE

Starting and driving

5-13

Starting the vehicle

1. After starting the engine, fully depress the

foot brake pedal before moving the shift
selector out of the P (Park) position.

2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and

move the shift selector into a driving gear.

3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start

the vehicle in motion.

4. Stop the vehicle completely before shifting

the selector to the P (Park) position.

The CVT is designed so the foot brake
pedal MUST be depressed before shifting
from P (Park) to any drive position while
the ignition switch is in the ON position.

The shift selector cannot be moved out of P
(Park) and into any of the other gear posi-
tions if the ignition switch is placed in the
LOCK, OFF or ACC position or if the key is
removed.

To move the shift selector:

Push the button

䊊

while depressing the

brake pedal

Push the button

䊊

to shift

Shift without pushing button

䊊

Shifting

After starting the engine, fully depress the brake
pedal and move the shift selector from P (Park) to
any of the desired shift positions.

WARNING

Apply the parking brake if the shift selec-
tor is in any position while the engine is
not running. Failure to do so could cause
the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll
away and result in serious personal injury
or property damage.

If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF or ACC
position for any reason while the vehicle is in N
(Neutral), or any drive position, the key cannot be
turned to the LOCK position and be removed
from the ignition switch. If this occurs, perform
the following steps:

1. Apply the parking brake when the vehicle is

stopped.

2. Move the shift selector to P (Park) to park the

vehicle and place the ignition switch in the
LOCK position to remove the key.

P (Park):

CAUTION

To prevent transmission damage, use the
P (Park) or R (Reverse) position only when
the vehicle is completely stopped.

WSD0194

5-14

Starting and driving

Use the P (Park) selector position when the ve-
hicle is parked or when starting the engine. Make
sure the vehicle is completely stopped. The
brake pedal must be depressed and the
shift selector button pushed in to move the
shift selector from N (Neutral) or any drive
position to P (Park). Apply the parking brake.
When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake
first, then place the shift selector into the P (Park)
position.

R (Reverse):

CAUTION

To prevent transmission damage, use the
P (Park) or R (Reverse) position only when
the vehicle is completely stopped.

Use the R (Reverse) position to back up. Make
sure the vehicle is completely stopped before
selecting R (Reverse) position. R (Reverse)
speed is limited to 30 MPH (48 km/h). Do not
exceed 30 MPH (48 km/h) in the R (Reverse)
position. The brake pedal must be de-
pressed and the shift selector button
pushed in to move the shift selector from P
(Park), N (Neutral) or any drive position to R
(Reverse).

N (Neutral):

Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The
engine can be started in this position. You may
shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled engine
while the vehicle is moving.

D (Drive):

Use this position for all normal forward driving.

L (Low):

Use this position for maximum engine braking on
steep downhill gradients/climbing steep slopes
and whenever approaching sharp bends. Do not
use the L (Low) position in any other circum-
stances.

Shift lock release

If the battery is discharged, the shift selector may
not be moved from the P (Park) position even with
the brake pedal depressed.

To move the shift selector, release the shift lock.
The shift selector can be moved to N (Neutral).

To push the shift lock release, complete the fol-
lowing procedure:

1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK posi-

tion and remove the key.

2. Apply the parking brake.

WSD0195

Starting and driving

5-15

Nissan Versa Hatchback (2012 year). Instruction - part 13