Mitsubishi ASX (2018 year). Instruction - part 24

 

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Mitsubishi ASX (2018 year). Instruction - part 24

 

 

CAUTION

Therefore:

Maintain  a  distance  of  approx.  70  cm  or
more  between  the  vehicle  body  and  the
washing nozzle.

When  washing  around  the  door  glass,
hold the nozzle at a distance of more than
70 cm and at right angles to the glass sur-
face.

l

After washing the vehicle, drive the vehicle
slowly  while  lightly  depressing  the  brake
pedal  several  times  in  order  to  dry  out  the
brakes.
Leaving  the  brakes  wet  could  result  in  re-
duced braking performance. Also, there is a
possibility  that  they  could  freeze  up  or  be-
come  inoperative  due  to  rust,  rendering  the
vehicle unable to move.

l

When  using  an  automatic  car  wash,  pay  at-
tention  to  the  following  items,  referring  to
the  operation  manual  or  consulting  a  car
wash operator. If the following procedure is
not  followed,  it  could  result  in  damage  to
your vehicle.

The outside mirrors are retracted.

The wiper arms are secured in place with
tape.

If  your  vehicle  is  equipped  with  a  rear
spoiler  or  roof  rails,  consult  a  car  wash
operator before using the car wash.

If  your  vehicle  has  rain  sensor  wipers,
place the wiper switch lever in the “OFF”
position to deactivate the rain sensor.

During cold weather

Salt and other chemicals spread on the roads
in  some  areas  in  winter  can  have  a  harmful
effect on the vehicle body. You should there-
fore wash the vehicle as often as possible in
accordance  with  our  care-instructions.  It  is
recommended to have a preservative applied
and the underfloor protection checked before
and after the cold weather season.
After washing your vehicle, wipe off all wa-
terdrops  from  the  rubber  parts  around  the
doors to prevent the doors from freezing.

NOTE

l

To  prevent  freezing  of  the  weatherstripping
on  the  doors,  bonnet,  etc.,  they  should  be
treated with silicone spray.

Waxing

E00901000863

Waxing the vehicle will help prevent the ad-
herence  of  dust  and  road  chemicals  to  the
paintwork. Apply a wax solution after wash-
ing  the  vehicle,  or  at  least  once  every  three
months to assist displacing of water.
Do  not  wax  your  vehicle  in  direct  sunlight.
You  should  wax  after  the  surfaces  have
cooled.

CAUTION

l

Waxes containing high abrasive compounds
should not be used. Such waxes remove rust
and stains effectively from the paintwork but
they are harmful to the lustre on the painted
surface and the plated surface.
Further, they are harmful to glossy surfaces
such as grille, garnish, mouldings, etc.

l

Do not use petrol or paint thinners to remove
road  tar  or  other  contamination  to  the  pain-
ted surface.

l

Do  not  apply  wax  to  sections  that  have  a
black  mat  paint  coating,  as  doing  so  could
cause uneven discolouration, spots or stains.
If wax gets on such areas, wipe it off using
lukewarm water and a soft cloth.

Polishing

E00901100066

The  vehicle  should  only  be  polished  if  the
paintwork has become stained or lost its lus-
tre.  Do  not  polish  parts  with  a  mat  coating
and  the  plastic  bumpers.  Doing  so  could
cause stains or damage the finish.

Cleaning plastic parts

E00901300707

Use a sponge or chamois leather.
If a car wax adheres on a grey or black rough
surface  of  the  bumper,  moulding  or  lamps,
the  surface  becomes  white.  In  such  a  case,
wipe  it  off  using  lukewarm  water  and  soft
cloth or chamois leather.

Cleaning the exterior of your vehicle

9-04

OGAE18E1

Vehicle care

9

CAUTION

l

Do  not  use  a  scrubbing  brush  or  other  hard
tools  as  they  may  damage  the  plastic  part
surface.

l

Do  not  use  wax  containing  compound  (pol-
ishing powder) which may damage the plas-
tic part surface.

l

Do  not  bring  the  plastic  parts  into  contact
with  petrol,  light  oil,  brake  fluids,  engine
oils,  greases,  paint  thinners,  and  sulphuric
acid  (battery  electrolyte)  which  may  crack,
stain or discolour the plastic parts.
If they touch the plastic parts, wipe them off
with  soft  cloth,  chamois  or  the  like  and  an
aqueous  solution  of  neutral  detergent  then
immediately  rinse  the  affected  parts  with
water.

Chrome parts

E00901400098

In  order  to  prevent  spots  and  corrosion  of
chrome parts, wash with water, dry thorough-
ly,  and  apply  a  special  protective  coating.
This should be done more frequently in win-
ter.

Aluminium wheels*

E00901500347

1. Remove dirt using a sponge while sprin-

kling water on the vehicle.

2. Use  neutral  detergent  on  any  dirt  that

cannot be removed easily with water.
Rinse  off  the  neutral  detergent  after
washing the vehicle.

3. Dry the vehicle thoroughly using a cha-

mois leather or a soft cloth.

CAUTION

l

Do not use a brush or other hard implement
on the wheels.
Doing so could scratch the wheels.

l

Do not use any cleaner that contains an abra-
sive substance or is acidic or alkaline. Doing
so could cause the coating on the wheels to
peel or become discoloured or stained.

l

Do  not  directly  apply  hot  water  using  a
steam cleaner or by any other means.

l

Contact  with  seawater  and  road  deicer  can
cause  corrosion.  Rinse  off  such  substances
as soon as possible.

Window glass

E00901600117

The  window  glass  can  normally  be  cleaned
using only a sponge and water.
Glass  cleaner  can  be  used  to  remove  oil,
grease,  dead  insects,  etc.  After  washing  the
glass,  wipe  dry  with  a  clean,  dry,  soft  cloth.
Never use a cloth that is used for cleaning a
painted surface to clean a window. Wax from
the painted surface could get on the glass and
lower glass transparency and visibility.

NOTE

l

To  clean  the  inside  of  the  rear  window,  al-
ways  use  a  soft  cloth  and  wipe  the  window
glass along the demister heater element so as
not to cause damage.

Wiper blades

E00901700062

Use a soft cloth and glass cleaner to remove
grease,  dead  insects,  etc.,  from  the  wiper
blades.  Replace  the  wiper  blades  when  they
no  longer  wipe  properly.  (Refer  to  page
10-17.)

Engine compartment

E00902100308

Clean  the  engine  compartment  at  the  begin-
ning and end of winter. Pay particular atten-
tion  to  flanges,  crevices  and  peripheral  parts
where  dust  containing  road  chemicals  and
other corrosive materials might collect.
If  salt  and  other  chemicals  are  used  on  the
roads in your area, clean the engine compart-
ment at least every three months.
Never spray or splash water on the electrical
components  in  the  engine  compartment,  as
this may cause damage.
Do  not  bring  the  nearby  parts,  the  plastic
parts  and  so  on  into  contact  with  sulphuric
acid  (battery  electrolyte)  which  may  crack,
stain or discolour them.

Cleaning the exterior of your vehicle

9-05

OGAE18E1

Vehicle care

9

If  they  are  in  contact,  wipe  off  with  soft
cloth, chamois or the like and an aqueous sol-
ution  of  neutral  detergent  then  immediately
rinse the affected parts with plenty of water.

Cleaning the exterior of your vehicle

9-06

OGAE18E1

Vehicle care

9

Service precautions........................................................................... 10-02
Catalytic converter............................................................................ 10-03
Bonnet............................................................................................... 10-03
Engine oil.......................................................................................... 10-05
Engine coolant...................................................................................10-07
Washer fluid......................................................................................10-08
Brake fluid/Clutch fluid*.................................................................. 10-09
Battery...............................................................................................10-09
Tyres..................................................................................................10-13
Wiper blade rubber replacement....................................................... 10-17
General maintenance.........................................................................10-18
For cold and snowy weather............................................................. 10-19
Fusible links...................................................................................... 10-19
Fuses..................................................................................................10-19
Replacement of lamp bulbs...............................................................10-26

Maintenance

 

OGAE18E1

10

Service precautions

E01000102553

Adequate  care  of  your  vehicle  at  regular  in-
tervals  serves  to  preserve  the  value  and  ap-
pearance as long as possible.
Maintenance items as described in this own-
er’s manual can be performed by the owner.
We recommend you to have the periodic in-
spection  and  maintenance  performed  by  a
MITSUBISHI MOTORS Authorized Service
Point or another specialist.

In  the  event  a  malfunction  or  a  problem  is
discovered,  we  recommend  you  to  have  it
checked  and  repaired.  This  section  contains
information  on  inspection  maintenance  pro-
cedures that you can do yourself. Follow the
instructions and cautions for each of the vari-
ous procedures.

A- Cooling fans

B- Caution label

*: Front of the vehicle

WARNING

l

When  checking  or  servicing  the  inside  of
the  engine  compartment,  make  sure  the
engine  is  switched  off  and  has  had  a
chance to cool down.

WARNING

l

If it is necessary to do work in the engine
compartment with the engine running, be
especially careful that your clothing, hair,
etc.,  does  not  become  caught  by  the  fan,
drive belts, or other moving parts.

l

After  performing  the  maintenance,  make
sure that no tools or cloths are left behind
in the engine compartment.
If they are left behind, a fire or damage to
the vehicle may occur.

l

The fan may turn on automatically even if
the  engine  is  not  running.  Turn  the  igni-
tion switch to the “LOCK” position or put
the  operation  mode  in  OFF  to  be  safe
while  you  work  in  the  engine  compart-
ment.

l

Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open
flames around fuel or battery. The fumes
are flammable.

l

Be  extremely  cautious  when  working
around the battery. It contains poisonous
and corrosive sulphuric acid.

l

Do  not  get  under  your  vehicle  with  just
the  body  jack  supporting  it.  Always  use
automotive jack stands.

l

Improper  handling  of  components  and
materials used in the vehicle can endanger
your personal safety. We recommend you
to consult a specialist for necessary infor-
mation.

Service precautions

10-02

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

Catalytic converter

E01000202642

The  exhaust  gas  scavenging  devices  used
with the catalytic converter are extremely ef-
ficient  for  the  reduction  of  noxious  gases.
The catalytic converter is installed in the ex-
haust system.
It  is  important  to  keep  the  engine  properly
tuned to ensure proper catalyst operation and
prevent possible catalyst damage.

WARNING

l

As with any vehicle, do not park or oper-
ate  this  vehicle  in  areas  where  combusti-
ble  materials  such  as  dry  grass  or  leaves
can  come  in  contact  with  a  hot  exhaust
since a fire could occur.

l

Paint should not be applied to the catalyt-
ic converter.

NOTE

l

Use fuel of the type recommended in “Fuel
selection” on page 2-02.

Bonnet

E01000304474

To open

1. Pull the release lever towards you to un-

lock the bonnet.

LHD

RHD

2. Raise the bonnet while pressing the safe-

ty lock.

NOTE

l

Only open the bonnet when the wipers are in
the  parked  position.  In  any  other  position,
the wipers could damage the paint or bonnet.

3. Support the bonnet by inserting the sup-

port bar in its slot.

Catalytic converter

10-03

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

CAUTION

l

Note that the support bar may disengage the
bonnet  if  the  open  bonnet  is  lifted  by  a
strong wind.

l

After inserting the support bar into the slot,
make  sure  the  bar  supports  the  bonnet  se-
curely from falling down on to your head or
body.

To close

1. Unlatch the support bar and clip it in its

holder.

2. Slowly  lower  the  bonnet  to  a  position

about  20  cm  above  the  closed  position,
then let it drop.

3. Make sure the bonnet is securely locked

by softly lifting the centre of the bonnet.

CAUTION

l

Be careful that hands or fingers are not trap-
ped when closing the bonnet.

l

Before driving, make sure that the bonnet is
securely  locked.  An  incompletely  locked
bonnet  can  suddenly  open  while  driving.
This can be extremely dangerous.

NOTE

l

If  this  does  not  close  the  bonnet,  release  it
from a slightly higher position.

l

Do  not  press  down  the  bonnet  hard  with  a
hand as it may damage the bonnet.

NOTE

l

For  vehicles  equipped  with  the  security
alarm  system,  if  you  drive  with  the  bonnet
left  open,  warning  display  is  displayed  on
the information screen in the multi-informa-
tion display.

Type 1

Type 2

Bonnet

10-04

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

Engine oil

E01000404840

To check and refill engine oil

Petrol-powered vehicles

1600 models

MAX.

MIN.

2000 models

MAX.

MIN.

Diesel-powered vehicles

1600 models

MAX. MIN.

2200 models

MAX. MIN.

The  engine  oil  used  has  a  significant  effect
on the engine’s performance, service life and
startability.  Be  sure  to  use  oil  of  the  recom-
mended quality and appropriate viscosity.
All engines consume a certain amount of oil
during normal operation. Therefore, it is im-
portant to check the oil level at regular inter-
vals or before starting a long trip.

1. Park the vehicle on a horizontal surface.
2. Switch off the engine.
3. Wait a few minutes.
4. Remove  the  dipstick  and  wipe  it  with  a

clean cloth.

5. Reinsert the dipstick as far as it goes.
6. Remove the dipstick and read the oil lev-

el,  which  should  always  be  within  the
range indicated.

7. If  the  oil  level  is  below  the  specified

limit, remove the cap located on the cyl-
inder  head  cover  and  add  enough  oil  to
raise  the  level  to  within  the  specified
range.  Do  not  overfill  to  avoid  engine
damage. Be sure to use the specified en-
gine oil and do not mix various types of
oil.

8. After adding oil, close the cap securely.
9. Confirm the oil level by repeating step 4

to 6.

CAUTION

l

In  diesel-powered  vehicles,  when  burning
away and removing soot accumulated in the
DPF, fuel can mix with the engine oil and an
increase in the engine oil level may occur.
This does not indicate an abnormality.
However, if the engine oil level is at or over
the “X” mark (B) on the engine oil dipstick
(A), change the engine oil.

Engine oil

10-05

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

NOTE

l

The engine oil will deteriorate rapidly if the
vehicle is subjected to severe conditions, re-
quiring earlier oil replacement.
Please refer to the maintenance schedule.

l

For  information  on  how  to  dispose  of  used
engine oil, refer to page 2-06.

Recommended engine oil vis-

cosity

Petrol-powered vehicles

l

Select engine oil of the proper SAE vis-
cosity  number  according  to  the  atmos-
pheric temperature.
SAE 0W-20, 0W-30, 5W-30, and 5W-40
engine oils can only be used if they meet
ACEA A3/B3, A3/B4 or A5/B5 and API
SM (or higher) specifications.

l

Use engine oil conforming to the follow-
ing classification:

• API  classification:  “For  service  SM”

or higher

• ILSAC certificated oil
• ACEA classification:

“For  service  A1/B1,  A3/B3,  A3/B4,  or
A5/B5”

NOTE

l

Use  of  additives  is  not  recommended  since
they  may  reduce  the  effectiveness  of  addi-
tives  already  included  in  the  engine  oil.  It
may  result  in  failure  of  the  mechanical  as-
sembly.

Diesel-powered vehicles

1600 models

l

Use the following engine oil.

• Recommended engine oil:

“TOTAL  QUARTZ  INEO  FIRST
0W-30”
“TOTAL  ACTIVA  INEO  ECS
5W-30”

2200 models

l

Select engine oil of the proper SAE vis-
cosity  number  according  to  the  atmos-
pheric temperature.

Engine oil

10-06

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

l

Use engine oil conforming to the follow-
ing classification:

• ACEA classification:

“For service C1, C2, C3 or C4”

• JASO classification:

“For service DL-1”

 
If those classifications are not available,
contact  a  MITSUBISHI  MOTORS  Au-
thorized Service Point.

NOTE

l

Use  of  additives  is  not  recommended  since
they  may  reduce  the  effectiveness  of  addi-
tives  already  included  in  the  engine  oil.  It
may  result  in  failure  of  the  mechanical  as-
sembly.

Engine coolant

E01000503437

To check the coolant level

A transparent coolant reserve tank (A) is lo-
cated in the engine compartment.

The coolant level in this tank should be kept
between  the  “LOW”  and  “FULL”  marks
when measured while the engine is cold.

Except for diesel-powered vehicles 1600 models

FULL

LOW

Diesel-powered vehicles 1600 models

FULL

LOW

To add coolant

The  cooling  system  is  a  closed  system  and
normally  the  loss  of  coolant  should  be  very
slight. A noticeable drop in the coolant level
could indicate leakage. If this occurs, we rec-
ommend  you  to  have  the  system  checked  as
soon as possible.
If  the  level  should  drop  below  the  “LOW”
level  on  the  reserve  tank,  open  the  lid  and
add coolant.
Also, if the reserve tank is completely empty,
remove the radiator cap (B) and add coolant
until the level reaches the filler neck.

WARNING

l

Do not open the radiator cap (B) while the
engine is hot. The coolant system is under
pressure  and  any  hot  coolant  escaping
could cause severe burns.

Anti-freeze

The engine coolant contains an ethylene gly-
col  anti-corrosion  agent.  Some  parts  of  the
engine are cast aluminium alloy, and periodic
changing  of  the  engine  coolant  is  necessary
to prevent corrosion of these parts.

Engine coolant

10-07

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

Except  for  diesel-powered  1600

models

Use  “MITSUBISHI  MOTORS  GENUINE
SUPER  LONG  LIFE  COOLANT  PREMI-
UM” or equivalent*.
*: similar high quality ethylene glycol based
non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrate and non-
borate  coolant  with  long  life  hybrid  organic
acid technology.
 
MITSUBISHI MOTORS GENUINE Coolant
has excellent protection against corrosion and
rust formation of all metals including alumi-
nium and can avoid blockages in the radiator,
heater, cylinder head, engine block, etc.

Diesel-powered 1600 models

Use “ALTECO Freecor DSC, BASF Glysan-
tin Alu Protect Premium/G30 or G33, or Bru-
garolas Bradol 497”.
 
This  coolant  has  excellent  protection  against
corrosion and rust formation of all metals in-
cluding aluminium and can avoid clogs in the
radiator, heater, cylinder head, engine block,
etc.
Because  of  the  necessity  of  this  anti-corro-
sion  agent,  the  coolant  must  not  be  replaced
with plain water even in summer.

Because  of  the  necessity  of  this  anti-corro-
sion  agent,  the  coolant  must  not  be  replaced
with  plain  water  even  in  summer.  The  re-
quired concentration of anti-freeze differs de-
pending  on  the  expected  ambient  tempera-
ture.
 
Above  -35  °C:  50  %  concentration  of  anti-
freeze
Below  -35  °C:  60  %  concentration  of  anti-
freeze

CAUTION

l

Do  not  use  alcohol  or  methanol  anti-freeze
or  any  engine  coolants  mixed  with  alcohol
or  methanol  anti-freeze.  The  use  of  an  im-
proper anti-freeze can cause corrosion of the
aluminium components.

l

Do not use water to adjust the concentration
of coolant.

l

Concentrations exceeding 60 % will result in
a reduction of both the anti-freeze and cool-
ing performance thus adversely affecting the
engine.

l

Do not top up with water only.
Water  by  itself  reduces  the  rust-protective
and  anti-freeze  qualities  of  the  coolant  and
has  a  lower  boiling  point.  It  can  also  cause
damage  to  the  cooling  system  if  it  should
freeze. Do not use tapwater, as it can cause
corrosion and rust formation.

During cold weather

If  the  temperatures  in  your  area  drop  below
freezing,  there  is  the  danger  that  the  coolant
in  the  engine  or  radiator  could  freeze  and
cause severe damage to the engine and/or ra-
diator. Add a sufficient amount of anti-freeze
to the coolant to prevent it from freezing.
The  concentration  should  be  checked  before
the start of cold weather and anti-freeze add-
ed to the system if necessary.

Washer fluid

E01000702227

Open  the  washer  fluid  reservoir  cap  and
check the level of washer fluid with the dip-
stick.
If  the  level  is  low,  replenish  the  container
with washer fluid.

FULL

EMPTY

Washer fluid

10-08

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

NOTE

l

The washer fluid container serves the wind-
screen,  rear  window  and  headlamps  (if  so
equipped).

During cold weather

To ensure proper operation of the washers at
low  temperatures,  use  a  fluid  containing  an
anti-freezing agent.

Brake fluid/Clutch fluid*

E01000801902

The brake fluid and the clutch fluid share the
reservoir tank.

To check the fluid level

The fluid level must be between the “MAX”
and “MIN” marks on the reservoir.

The fluid level is monitored by a float. When
the  fluid  level  falls  below  the  “MIN”  mark,
the brake fluid warning lamp lights up.
The fluid level falls slightly with wear of the
brake pads, but this does not indicate any ab-
normality.
 
The  fluid  in  the  master  cylinder  should  be
checked  when  doing  other  work  under  the
bonnet.  The  brake  system  should  also  be
checked for leakage at the same time.
If  the  fluid  level  falls  markedly  in  a  short
length  of  time,  it  indicates  leaks  from  the
brake system.
If this occurs, we recommend you to have the
vehicle checked.

Fluid type

Use  brake  fluid  conforming  to  DOT3  or
DOT4  from  a  sealed  container.  The  brake
fluid  is  hygroscopic.  Too  much  moisture  in
the brake fluid will adversely affect the brake
system, reducing the performance.

WARNING

l

Take care in handling brake fluid as it is
harmful  to  the  eyes,  may  irritate  your
skin  and  will  damage  painted  surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately. If brake fluid
gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush
immediately  with  clean  water.  Follow  up
with a doctor as necessary.

CAUTION

l

Use only the specified brake fluid.
Do not mix or add different brands of brake
fluid to prevent chemical reactions.
Do not let any petroleum-based fluid touch,
mix with, or get into the brake fluid.
This will damage the seals.

l

Keep  the  reservoir  tank  cap  closed  to  pre-
vent  the  brake  fluid  from  deteriorating  ex-
cept maintenance.

l

Clean  the  filler  cap  before  removing  and
close the cap securely after maintenance.

Battery

E01001203646

The condition of the battery is very important
for  quick  starting  and  to  keep  the  vehicle’s
electrical  system  working  properly.  Regular
inspection  and  care  are  especially  important
in cold weather.

Brake fluid/Clutch fluid*

10-09

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

NOTE

l

After  replacing  the  battery,  the  electronic
control  system  data  for  the  automatic  trans-
mission,  etc.,  will  be  erased.  As  a  result,
shift shocks may occur.
Shift shocks will become smoother after sev-
eral changes in speed.

Checking battery electrolyte

level

Except for diesel-powered vehicles 1600 models

Diesel-powered 1600 models

The  electrolyte  level  must  be  between  the
specified  limit  on  the  outside  of  the  battery.
Replenish with distilled water as necessary.
The inside of the battery is divided into sev-
eral compartments; remove the cap from each
compartment  and  fill  to  the  upper  mark.  Do
not  top  up  beyond  the  upper  mark  because
spillage during driving could cause damage.
Check the electrolyte level at least once every
4  weeks,  depending  on  the  operating  condi-
tions.
If the battery is not used, it will discharge by
itself with time.
Check it once every 4 weeks and charge with
low current as necessary.

NOTE

l

Except  for  diesel-powered  1600  models,  to
replenish  with  the  distilled  water,  remove
the upper cover and duct.
Refer to “Removing and installing the upper
cover and duct” on page 10-10.

Removing and installing the

upper cover and duct

E01010700112

WARNING

l

Turn  the  ignition  switch  to  the  “LOCK”
position  or  put  the  operation  mode  in
OFF.
Make  sure  that  your  clothes  cannot  be
caught  by  the  fan  or  drive  belt.  Personal
injury could result.

To remove

1. Remove  the  clips  (A),  and  then  remove

the upper cover (B).

Battery

10-10

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

2. Remove  the  clips  (C),  and  then  remove

the air duct (D).

To install

1. Install the air duct (A), and then tighten

the clips (B).

2. Turn  the  upper  cover  over.  Squeeze  the

head of the moulding clip (C) with pliers
and remove the moulding.

3. Install  the  upper  cover,  and  then  attach

the moulding (D).

NOTE

l

Attach  the  moulding  with  the  wide  part  to-
wards the front of the vehicle.

4. Install the clips (E).

During cold weather

E01010900068

The capacity of the battery is reduced at low
temperatures.  This  is  an  inevitable  result  of
its chemical and physical properties.
This  is  why  a  very  cold  battery,  particularly
one that is not fully charged, will only deliver
a fraction of the starter current which is nor-
mally available.
We  recommend  you  to  have  the  battery
checked before the start of cold weather and,
if necessary, have it charged or replaced.
This  does  not  only  ensure  reliable  starting,
but a battery which is kept fully charged also
has a longer life.

Battery

10-11

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

Disconnection and connection

E01011001223

To disconnect the battery cable, stop the en-
gine, first disconnect the negative (-) terminal
and then the positive (+) terminal. When con-
necting the battery, first connect the positive
(+)  terminal  and  then  the  negative  (-)  termi-
nal.

NOTE

l

Open  the  terminal  cover  (A)  before  discon-
necting or connecting the positive (+) termi-
nal of the battery.

l

Loosen the nut (B), and then disconnect the
battery cable from the positive (+) terminal.

Petrol-powered vehicles

NOTE

Diesel-powered vehicles

WARNING

l

Keep sparks, cigarettes, and flames away
from  the  battery  because  the  battery
could explode.

l

The battery electrolyte is extremely caus-
tic. Do not allow it to come in contact with
your  eyes,  skin,  clothing,  or  the  painted
surfaces of the vehicle.
Spilt  electrolyte  should  be  flushed  imme-
diately with ample amounts of water.
Irritation  to  eyes  or  skin  from  contact
with electrolyte requires immediate medi-
cal attention.

l

Ventilate when charging or using the bat-
tery in an enclosed space.

CAUTION

l

Keep it out of reach of children.

CAUTION

l

Never  disconnect  the  battery  with  the  igni-
tion  switch  or  the  operation  mode  in  ON.
Doing so could damage electric components.

l

Never  short-circuit  the  battery.  This  could
cause it to overheat and be damaged.

l

If  the  battery  is  to  be  quick-charged,  first
disconnect the battery cables.

l

In order to prevent a short circuit, be sure to
disconnect the negative (-) terminal first.

l

Always  wear  protective  eye  goggles  when
working near the battery.

l

Do  not  bring  the  nearby  parts,  the  plastic
parts  and  so  on  into  contact  with  sulphuric
acid  (battery  electrolyte)  which  may  crack,
stain or discolour them.
If  they  are  in  contact,  wipe  off  with  soft
cloth,  chamois  or  the  like  and  an  aqueous
solution  of  neutral  detergent  then  immedi-
ately  rinse  the  affected  parts  with  plenty  of
water.

NOTE

l

Keep the terminals clean. After the battery is
connected, apply terminal protection grease.
To clean the terminals, use lukewarm water.

l

Check to see if the battery is securely instal-
led and cannot be moved during travel. Also
check each terminal for tightness.

Battery

10-12

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

NOTE

l

When  the  vehicle  is  to  be  left  unused  for  a
long period of time, remove the battery and
store it in a place where the battery fluid will
not freeze. The battery should be stored only
in a fully charged condition.

Tyres

E01001300255

WARNING

l

Driving  with  tyres  that  are  worn,  dam-
aged or improperly inflated can lead to a
loss  of  control  or  blow  out  of  the  tyres
which can result in a collision with serious
or fatal injury.

Tyre inflation pressures

E01001404371

Item

Tyre size

Front

Rear

At trailer towing

Front

Rear

Normal tyre

215/65R16 98H

2.4 bar (35 psi) [240 kPa]

*1

,

2.6 bar (38 psi) [260 kPa]

2.4 bar (35 psi) [240 kPa]

*1

,

2.6 bar (38 psi) [260 kPa]

215/70R16 100H

2.6 bar (38 psi) [260 kPa]

2.6 bar (38 psi) [260 kPa]

215/60R17 96H

2.2 bar (32 psi) [220 kPa]

2.2 bar (32 psi) [220 kPa]

225/55R18 98V

2.2 bar (32 psi) [220 kPa]

2.2 bar (32 psi) [220 kPa]

P225/55R18 97H

2.2 bar (32 psi) [220 kPa],

2.3 bar (33 psi) [230 kPa] 

*2

2.2 bar (32 psi) [220 kPa],

2.3 bar (33 psi) [230 kPa] 

*2

Temporary spare tyre

T155/90D16

4.2 bar (60 psi) [420 kPa]

215/65R16

2.4 bar (35 psi) [240 kPa]

215/70R16

2.6 bar (38 psi) [260 kPa]

*1

: Vehicles for Russia, Kazakhstan, Moldova and Ukraine

*2

: Vehicles for Russia, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Ukraine and 2200 models

Tyres

10-13

OGAE18E1

Maintenance

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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