Lexus NX300h (2021 year). Manual in english - page 16

 

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Lexus NX300h (2021 year). Manual in english - page 16

 

 

269

4-5. Using the driving support systems

4

Driving

spaces next to your vehicle

*

Vehicles backing up in the parking space 
next to your vehicle

*

*

: Depending on conditions, detection of a 

vehicle and/or object may occur.

Conditions under which the Rear Cross 

Traffic Alert function may not function 

correctly

The Rear Cross Traffic Alert function may 

not detect vehicles correctly in the follow-

ing conditions:

During bad weather such as heavy rain, 

fog, snow, etc.

When ice or mud, etc., is attached to the 

rear bumper

When multiple vehicles approach contin-

uously

Shallow angle parking

When a vehicle is approaching at high 

speed

When backing up on a slope with a sharp 

change in grade

When backing out of a sharp angle park-

ing spot

When parking on a steep incline, such as 

hills, a dip in the road, etc.

Directly after the BSM main switch is set 

to on

Directly after the hybrid system is started 

with the BSM main switch on

Vehicles that the sensors cannot detect 

because of obstacles

Instances of the Rear Cross Traffic Alert 

function unnecessary detecting a vehicle 

and/or object may increase in the follow-

ing situations:

• When a vehicle passes by the side of your 

vehicle

• When the parking space faces a street 

and vehicles are being driven on the 

street

• When the distance between your vehicle 

and metal objects, such as a guardrail, 

wall, sigh, or parked vehicle, which may 

reflect electrical waves toward the rear of 

the vehicle, is short

270

4-5. Using the driving support systems

Vehicles without Adaptive Variable 
Suspension System

1

Normal mode
For normal driving.

Press the switch to change the driving 
mode to Normal mode when selected to 
Eco mode or Sport mode.

2

Eco mode

In contrast to Normal mode when stepping 
on the accelerator pedal, torque genera-
tion becomes slower, air conditioning 
operations (heating/cooling) are 
restrained, and driving is suited for 
improved fuel consumption.
When not in Eco mode and the driving 
mode select switch is turned to the left, 

WARNING

Cautions regarding the use of the sys-

tem

The driver is solely responsible for safe 

driving. Always drive safely, taking care 

to observe your surroundings.

The Rear Cross Traffic Alert function is 

only an assist and is not a replacement for 

careful driving. Driver must be careful 

when backing up, even when using Rear 

Cross Traffic Alert function. The driver’s 

own visual confirmation of behind you 

and your vehicle is necessary and be sure 

there are no pedestrians, other vehicles, 

etc., before backing up. Failure to do so 

could cause death or serious injury.

According to conditions, the system may 

not function correctly. Therefore the 

driver’s own visual confirmation of safety 

is necessary.

Driving mode select switch

The driving modes can be selected 
to suit driving conditions.

Selecting a driving mode

271

4-5. Using the driving support systems

4

Driving

“Eco” indicator will be shown on the multi-
information display.

3

Sport mode

Assists acceleration response by con-
trolling the hybrid system and steering. 
Suitable for when precise handling is desir-
able, for example when driving on moun-
tain roads.
When not in Sport mode and the driving 
mode select switch is turned to the right, 
“Sport” indicator will be shown on the 
multi-information display and the hybrid 
system indicator changes to the tachome-
ter. (

P.84)

Vehicles with Adaptive Variable 
Suspension System

1

Normal/Custom mode

Press the switch and select Normal mode 
or Custom mode. Each time the switch is 
pressed, the system changes between 
Normal mode and Custom mode. When 
Custom mode is selected, the “Custom” 
indicator comes on.
When in Eco mode or Sport mode, when 
the switch is pressed, the system returns to 

Normal mode. Press the switch to change 
the driving mode to Normal mode when 
selected to Eco mode or Sport mode.
Custom mode can be setup on the naviga-
tion system or multimedia system screen.
• Normal mode
Suitable when driving in the city, for good 
fuel consumption efficiency, silence, and 
drive-ability.
• Custom mode
Driving is possible by setting the desired 
function for power train control, chassis 
control or air conditioning operations.
Custom mode settings can only be 
changed using the Remote Touch. 
(

P.286)

2

Eco mode

In contrast to Normal mode when stepping 
on the accelerator pedal, torque genera-
tion becomes slower, air conditioning 
operations (heating/cooling) are 
restrained, and driving is suited for 
improved fuel consumption.
When not in Eco mode and the driving 
mode select switch is turned to the left, 
“Eco” indicator will be shown on the multi-
information display.

3

Sport mode

• Sport S mode
Assists acceleration response by con-
trolling the hybrid system and transmission. 
Suitable for when powerful acceleration is 
desirable.
When not in Sport S mode and the driving 
mode select switch is turned to the right, 
“Sport S” indicator will be shown on the 
multi-information display.
• Sport  S+  mode
Helps to ensure superior vehicle stability 
by simultaneously controlling the steering 
and suspension in addition to the hybrid 
system and transmission. Suitable for 
sporty driving.

272

4-5. Using the driving support systems

When in Sport S mode and the driving 
mode select switch is turned to the right, 
“Sport S+” indicator will be shown on the 
multi-information display.

Operation of the air conditioning sys-

tem in Eco mode

Eco mode controls the heating/cooling 

operations and fan speed of the air condi-

tioning system to enhance fuel efficiency. To 

improve air conditioning performance, 

adjust the fan speed or turn off Eco mode.

When canceling Eco mode/Sport mode

Select another driving mode. Also, Sport 

mode will be canceled automatically 

when the power switch is turned off.

Normal mode and Eco mode will not be 

canceled automatically until another driv-

ing mode is selected, even if the power 

switch is turned off.

Operating the ASC (Active Sound 

Control)

If the ASC is ON, an electronic sound plays 

when the Sport S+ mode is selected.

Customization

The Custom mode can be changed. (Cus-

tomizable features: 

P.443)

ECB (Electronically Controlled 
Brake System)

The electronically controlled system 
generates braking force correspond-
ing to the brake operation

ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)

Helps to prevent wheel lock when the 
brakes are applied suddenly, or if the 
brakes are applied while driving on a 
slippery road surface

Brake assist

Generates an increased level of brak-
ing force after the brake pedal is 
depressed when the system detects a 
panic stop situation

VSC (Vehicle Stability Control)

Helps the driver to control skidding 
when swerving suddenly or turning on 
slippery road surfaces.

Enhanced VSC (Enhanced Vehi-
cle Stability Control)

Provides cooperative control of the 
ABS, TRAC, VSC and EPS.

Driving assist systems

To keep driving safety and perfor-
mance, the following systems oper-
ate automatically in response to 
various driving situations. Be aware, 
however, that these systems are 
supplementary and should not be 
relied upon too heavily when oper-
ating the vehicle.

Summary of the driving assist 
systems

273

4-5. Using the driving support systems

4

Driving

Helps to maintain directional stability 
when swerving on slippery road sur-
faces by controlling steering perfor-
mance.

Trailer Sway Control

Helps the driver to control trailer sway 
by selectively applying brake pressure 
for individual wheels and reducing 
driving torque when trailer sway is 
detected.

TRAC (Traction Control)

Helps to maintain drive power and pre-
vent the drive wheels from spinning 
when starting the vehicle or accelerat-
ing on slippery roads

Active Cornering Assist (ACA)

Helps to prevent the vehicle from drift-
ing to the outer side by performing 
inner wheel brake control when 
attempting to accelerate while turning

Hill-start assist control

Helps to reduce the backward move-
ment of the vehicle when starting on an 
uphill

EPS (Electric Power Steering)

Employs an electric motor to reduce 
the amount of effort needed to turn the 
steering wheel

E-Four

Electronic On-Demand AWD system. 
Automatically switches from front-
wheel drive to all-wheel drive (AWD) 
according to the driving conditions, 
helping to ensure reliable handling and 
stability. Examples of conditions where 
the system will switch to AWD are 

when cornering, going uphill, starting 
off or accelerating, and when the road 
surface is slippery due to snow, rain, 
etc.

AVS (Adaptive Variable Suspen-
sion system) (if equipped)

By independently controlling the 
damping force of the shock absorbers 
for each of the 4 wheels according to 
the road and driving conditions, this 
system helps riding comfort with supe-
rior vehicle stability, and helps good 
vehicle posture. If Sport S+ mode is 
selected using the driving mode select 
switch, the damping force will become 
more suitable for sporty driving. 
(

P.270)

PCS (Pre-Collision System)

P.211

BSM (Blind Spot Monitor) (if 
equipped)

P.262

When the TRAC/VSC/ABS/Trailer 

Sway Control systems are operating

The slip indicator light will flash while the 

TRAC/VSC/ABS/Trailer Sway Control 

systems are operating.

Disabling the TRAC system

If the vehicle gets stuck in mud, dirt or snow, 
the TRAC system may reduce power from 
the hybrid system to the wheels. Pressing 

274

4-5. Using the driving support systems

 to turn the system off may make it eas-

ier for you to rock the vehicle in order to 
free it.
To turn the TRAC system off, quickly press 
and release 

.

The “Traction Control Turned Off” will be 
shown on the multi-information display. 
Press 

 again to turn the system back on.

Turning off both TRAC, VSC and Trailer 

Sway Control systems

To turn the TRAC, VSC and Trailer Sway 
Control systems off, press and hold 

 for 

more than 3 seconds while the vehicle is 
stopped. The VSC OFF indicator light will 
come on and the “Traction Control Turned 
Off” will be shown on the multi-information 
display.

*

 Press 

 again to turn the system 

back on.

*

: On vehicles with pre-collision system, 

pre-collision brake assist and pre-colli-
sion braking will also be disabled. The 
PCS warning light will come on and the 
message will be shown on the multi-infor-
mation display. (

P.217)

When the message is displayed on the 
multi-information display showing that 
TRAC has been disabled even if 

 has 

not been pressed

TRAC is temporary deactivated. If the infor-

mation continues to show, contact your 

Lexus dealer.

Sounds and vibrations caused by the 

ABS, brake assist, VSC, Trailer Sway 

Control, TRAC and hill-start assist con-

trol systems

A sound may be heard from the engine 

compartment when the brake pedal is 

depressed repeatedly, when the hybrid 

system is started or just after the vehicle 

begins to move. This sound does not indi-

cate that a malfunction has occurred in 

any of these systems.

Any of the following conditions may 

occur when the above systems are oper-

ating. None of these indicates that a mal-

function has occurred.

• Vibrations may be felt through the vehicle 

body and steering.

• A motor sound may be heard also after 

the vehicle comes to a stop.

ECB operating sound

ECB operating sound may be heard in the 

following cases, but it does not indicate that 

a malfunction has occurred.

Operating sound heard from the engine 

compartment when the brake pedal is 

operated.

Motor sound of the brake system heard 

from the front part of the vehicle when 

the driver’s door is opened.

Operating sound heard from the engine 

compartment when one or two minutes 

passed after the stop of the hybrid sys-

tem.

Active Cornering Assist operation 

sounds and vibrations

When the Active Cornering Assist is oper-

ated, operation sounds and vibrations may 

be generated from the brake system, but 

this is not a malfunction.

275

4-5. Using the driving support systems

4

Driving

EPS operation sound

When the steering wheel is operated, a 

motor sound (whirring sound) may be 

heard. This does not indicate a malfunction.

Reduced effectiveness of the EPS sys-

tem

The effectiveness of the EPS system is 

reduced to prevent the system from over-

heating when there is frequent steering 

input over an extended period of time. The 

steering wheel may feel heavy as a result. 

Should this occur, refrain from excessive 

steering input or stop the vehicle and turn 

the hybrid system off. The EPS system 

should return to normal within 10 minutes.

Automatic reactivation of TRAC, Trailer 

Sway Control and VSC systems

After turning the TRAC, Trailer Sway Con-

trol and VSC systems off, the systems will 

be automatically re-enabled in the following 

situations:

When the power switch is turned off

If only the TRAC system is turned off, the 

TRAC will turn on when vehicle speed 

increases

If both the TRAC and VSC systems are 
turned off, automatic re-enabling will not 
occur when vehicle speed increases.

Operating conditions of Active Corner-

ing Assist

The system operates when the following 

occurs.

TRAC/VSC can operate

The driver is attempting to accelerate 

while turning

The system detects that the vehicle is 

drifting to the outer side

The brake pedal is released

Operating conditions of hill-start assist 

control

When the following four conditions are met, 

the hill-start assist control will operate:

The shift lever is in a position other than P 

or N (when starting off forward/back-

ward on an upward incline)

The vehicle is stopped

The accelerator pedal is not depressed

The parking brake is not engaged

Automatic system cancelation of hill-

start assist control

The hill-start assist control will turn off in any 

of the following situations:

The shift lever is shifted to P or N

The accelerator pedal is depressed

The parking brake is engaged

2 seconds at maximum elapsed after the 

brake pedal is released

WARNING

The ABS does not operate effectively 

when

The limits of tire gripping performance 

have been exceeded (such as exces-

sively worn tires on a snow covered 

road).

The vehicle hydroplanes while driving 

at high speed on wet or slick roads.

Stopping distance when the ABS is 

operating may exceed that of normal 

conditions

The ABS is not designed to shorten the 

vehicle’s stopping distance. Always main-

tain a safe distance from the vehicle in 

front of you, especially in the following 

situations:

When driving on dirt, gravel or snow-

covered roads

When driving with tire chains

When driving over bumps in the road

When driving over roads with potholes 

or uneven surfaces

TRAC/VSC may not operate effec-

tively when

Directional control and power may not 

be achievable while driving on slippery 

road surfaces, even if the TRAC/VSC 

system is operating. Drive the vehicle 

carefully in conditions where stability and 

power may be lost.

276

4-5. Using the driving support systems

WARNING

Active Cornering Assist does not 

operate effectively when

Do not overly rely on Active Corner-

ing Assist. Active Cornering Assist 

may not operate effectively when 

accelerating down slopes or driving on 

slippery road surfaces.

When Active Cornering Assist fre-

quently operates, Active Cornering 

Assist may temporarily stop operating 

to ensure proper operation of the 

brakes, TRAC and VSC.

Hill-start assist control does not oper-

ate effectively when

Do not overly rely on hill-start assist 

control. Hill-start assist control may 

not operate effectively on steep 

inclines and roads covered with ice.

Unlike the parking brake, hill-start 

assist control is not intended to hold 

the vehicle stationary for an extended 

period of time. Do not attempt to use 

hill-start assist control to hold the vehi-

cle on an incline, as doing so may lead 

to an accident.

When the TRAC/ABS/VSC/Trailer 

Sway Control is activated

The slip indicator light flashes. Always 

drive carefully. Reckless driving may 

cause an accident. Exercise particular 

care when the indicator light flashes.

When the TRAC/VSC/Trailer Sway 

Control systems are turned off

Be especially careful and drive at a speed 

appropriate to the road conditions. As 

these are the systems to help ensure 

vehicle stability and driving force, do not 

turn the TRAC/VSC/Trailer Sway Con-

trol systems off unless necessary. Trailer 

Sway Control is part of the VSC system 

and will not operate if VSC is turned off 

or experiences a malfunction.

Replacing tires

Make sure that all tires are of the speci-

fied size, brand, tread pattern and total 

load capacity. In addition, make sure that 

the tires are inflated to the recom-

mended tire inflation pressure level. The 

ABS, TRAC, Trailer Sway Control and 

VSC systems will not function correctly if 

different tires are installed on the vehicle. 

Contact your Lexus dealer for further 

information when replacing tires or 

wheels.

Handling of tires and the suspension

Using tires with any kind of problem or 

modifying the suspension will affect the 

driving assist systems, and may cause a 

system to malfunction.

Trailer Sway Control precaution

The Trailer Sway Control system is not 

able to reduce trailer sway in all situa-

tions. Depending on many factors such 

as the conditions of the vehicle, trailer, 

road surface and driving environment, 

the Trailer Sway Control system may not 

be effective. Refer to your trailer owner’s 

manual for information on how to tow 

your trailer properly.

If trailer sway occurs

Observe the following precautions.
Failing to do so may cause death or seri-

ous injury.

Firmly grip the steering wheel. Steer 

straight ahead. Do not try to control 

trailer sway by turning the steering 

wheel.

Begin releasing the accelerator pedal 

immediately but very gradually to 

reduce speed. Do not increase speed. 

Do not apply vehicle brakes.

If you make no extreme correction with 

the steering or brakes, your vehicle and 

trailer should stabilize. (

P.273)

277

4-6. Driving tips

4

Driving

4-6.Driving tips

When using Eco mode, the torque cor-
responding to the accelerator pedal 
depression amount can be generated 
more smoothly than it is in normal con-
ditions. In addition, the operation of the 
air conditioning system (heating/cool-
ing) will be minimized, improving the 
fuel economy. (

P.270)

The Eco-friendly driving is possible by 
keeping the indicator needle of Hybrid 
System Indicator within Eco area. 
(

P.87)

Shift the shift lever to D when stopped 
at a traffic light, or driving in heavy traf-
fic, etc. Shift the shift lever to P when 
parking. When using the N, there is no 
positive effect on fuel consumption. In 
the N, the gasoline engine operates 
but electricity cannot be generated. 
Also, when using the air conditioning 
system, etc., the hybrid battery (trac-
tion battery) power is consumed.

Drive your vehicle smoothly. Avoid 
abrupt acceleration and decelera-
tion. Gradual acceleration and 
deceleration will make more effec-
tive use of the electric motor (trac-
tion motor) without having to use 
gasoline engine power.

Avoid repeated acceleration. 
Repeated acceleration consumes 
hybrid battery (traction battery) 
power, resulting in poor fuel con-
sumption. Battery power can be 
restored by driving with the acceler-
ator pedal slightly released.

Make sure to operate the brakes gently 
and in a timely manner. A greater 
amount of electrical energy can be 
regenerated when slowing down.

Repeated acceleration and decelera-
tion, as well as long waits at traffic 
lights, will lead to bad fuel economy. 
Check traffic reports before leaving 
and avoid delays as much as possible. 
When driving in a traffic jam, gently 
release the brake pedal to allow the 
vehicle to move forward slightly while 
avoiding overuse of the accelerator 
pedal. Doing so can help control 
excessive gasoline consumption.

Hybrid vehicle driving tips

For economical and ecological 
driving, pay attention to the follow-
ing points:

Using Eco mode

Use of Hybrid System Indicator

Shift lever operation

Accelerator pedal/brake pedal 
operation

When braking

Delays

278

4-6. Driving tips

Control and maintain the vehicle at a 
constant speed. Before stopping at a 
toll booth or similar, allow plenty of 
time to release the accelerator and 
gently apply the brakes. A greater 
amount of electrical energy can be 
regenerated when slowing down.

Use the air conditioning only when 
necessary. Doing so can help reduce 
excessive gasoline consumption.
In summer: When the ambient tem-
perature is high, use the recirculated 
air mode. Doing so will help to reduce 
the burden on the air conditioning sys-
tem and reduce fuel consumption as 
well.
In winter: Because the gasoline engine 
will not automatically cut out until it and 
the interior of the vehicle are warm, it 
will consume fuel. Also, fuel consump-
tion can be improved by avoiding over-
use of the heater.

Make sure to check the tire inflation 
pressure frequently. Improper tire infla-
tion pressure can cause poor fuel 
economy.
Also, as snow tires can cause large 
amounts of friction, their use on dry 
roads can lead to poor fuel economy. 
Use tires that are appropriate for the 
season.

Carrying heavy luggage will lead to 
poor fuel economy. Avoid carrying 
unnecessary luggage. Installing a large 
roof rack will also cause poor fuel 
economy.

Since the gasoline engine starts up and 
cuts out automatically when cold, 
warming up the engine is unnecessary. 
Moreover, frequently driving short dis-
tances will cause the engine to repeat-
edly warm up, which can lead to excess 
fuel consumption.

Highway driving

Air conditioning

Checking tire inflation pressure

Luggage

Warming up before driving

279

4-6. Driving tips

4

Driving

Use fluids that are appropriate to 
the prevailing outside temperatures.

• Engine  oil
• Engine/power control unit coolant
• Washer  fluid

Have a service technician inspect 
the condition of the 12-volt battery.

Have the vehicle fitted with four 
snow tires or purchase a set of tire 
chains for the front tires

*

.

Ensure that all tires are the same size and 
brand, and that chains match the size of the 
tires.

*

: Tire chains cannot be mounted on the 

225/60R18 tires.

Perform the following according to the 
driving conditions:

Do not try to forcibly open a window 
or move a wiper that is frozen. Pour 
warm water over the frozen area to 

Winter driving tips

Carry out the necessary prepara-
tions and inspections before driving 
the vehicle in winter. Always drive 
the vehicle in a manner appropriate 
to the prevailing weather condi-
tions.

Preparation for winter

WARNING

Driving with snow tires

Observe the following precautions to 

reduce the risk of accidents. Failure to do 

so may result in a loss of vehicle control 

and cause death or serious injury.

Use tires of the specified size.

Maintain the recommended level of air 

pressure.

Do not drive in excess of 75 mph (120 

km/h), regardless of the type of snow 

tires being used.

Use snow tires on all, not just some 

wheels.

Driving with tire chains

Observe the following precautions to 

reduce the risk of accidents. Failure to do 

so may result in the vehicle being unable 

to be driven safely, and may cause death 

or serious injury.

Do not drive in excess of the speed 

limit specified for the tire chains being 

used, or 30 mph (50 km/h), which-

ever is lower.

Avoid driving on bumpy road surfaces 

or over potholes.

Avoid sudden acceleration, abrupt 

steering, sudden braking and shifting 

operations that cause sudden engine 

braking.

Slow down sufficiently before entering 

a curve to ensure that vehicle control is 

maintained.

Do not use LDA (Lane Departure 

Alert with steering control) (if 

equipped).

Do not use LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) 

(if equipped).

NOTICE

Repairing or replacing snow tires

Request repairs or replacement of snow 

tires from Lexus dealers or legitimate tire 

retailers. This is because the removal and 

attachment of snow tires affects the 

operation of the tire pressure warning 

valves and transmitters.

Before driving the vehicle

280

4-6. Driving tips

melt the ice. Wipe away the water 
immediately to prevent it from 
freezing.

To ensure proper operation of the 
climate control system fan, remove 
any snow that has accumulated on 
the air inlet vents in front of the 
windshield.

Check for and remove any excess 
ice or snow that may have accumu-
lated on the exterior lights, vehicle’s 
roof, chassis, around the tires or on 
the brakes.

Remove any snow or mud from the 
bottom of your shoes before getting 
in the vehicle.

Accelerate the vehicle slowly, keep a 
safe distance between you and the 
vehicle ahead, and drive at a reduced 
speed suitable to road conditions.

Park the vehicle and move the shift 
lever to P without setting the park-
ing brake. The parking brake may 
freeze up, preventing it from being 
released. If the vehicle is parked 
without setting the parking brake, 
make sure to block the wheels.
Failure to do so may be dangerous 
because it may cause the vehicle to 
move unexpectedly, possibly lead-
ing to an accident.

When the parking brake is in automatic 
mode, release the parking brake after shift-

ing the shift lever to P. (

P.184)

If the vehicle is left parked with the 
brakes damp in cold temperatures, 
there is a possibility of the brakes 
freezing.

If the vehicle is parked without set-
ting the parking brake, confirm that 
the shift lever cannot be moved out 
of P

*

.

*

: The shift lever will be locked if it is 

attempted to be shifted from P to any 
other position without depressing the 
brake pedal. If the shift lever can be 
shifted from P, there may be a problem 
with the shift lock system. Have the vehi-
cle inspected by your Lexus dealer 
immediately.

Use the correct tire chain size when 
mounting the tire chains. Chain size is 
regulated for each tire size.

Vehicles with 225/65R17 tires

When driving the vehicle

When parking the vehicle

WARNING

When parking the vehicle

When parking the vehicle without apply-

ing the parking brake, make sure to 

chock the wheels. If you do not chock the 

wheels, the vehicle may move unexpect-

edly, possibly resulting in an accident.

Selecting tire chains

281

4-6. Driving tips

4

Driving

Side chain:

0.12 in. (3 mm) in diameter

0.39 in. (10 mm) in width

0.98 in. (25 mm) in length

Cross chain:

0.16 in. (4 mm) in diameter

0.55 in. (14 mm) in width

0.98 in. (25 mm) in length

Vehicles with 225/60R18 tires

Tire chains cannot be mounted on the 
225/60R18 tires. 
Snow tires should be used instead.

Regulations regarding the use of tire 
chains vary depending on location and 
type of road. Always check local regu-
lations before installing chains.

Tire chain installation

Observe the following precautions when 

installing and removing chains:

Install and remove tire chains in a safe 

location.

Install tire chains on the front tires only. 

Do not install tire chains on the rear tires.

Install tire chains on front tires as tightly as 

possible. Retighten chains after driving 

1/4 - 1/2 mile (0.5 - 1.0 km).

Install tire chains following the instruc-

tions provided with the tire chains.

Regulations on the use of tire 
chains

A
B
C

D

E
F

NOTICE

Fitting tire chains

The tire pressure warning valves and 

transmitters may not function correctly 

when tire chains are fitted.

282

4-6. Driving tips

Specific design characteristics give 
it a higher center of gravity than 
ordinary passenger cars. This vehi-
cle design feature causes this type 
of vehicle to be more likely to roll-
over. Utility vehicles have a signifi-
cantly higher rollover rate than 
other types of vehicles.

It is not designed for cornering at 
the same speeds as ordinary pas-
senger cars any more than low-
slung sports cars designed to per-
form satisfactorily under off-road 
conditions. Therefore, sharp turns at 
excessive speeds may cause roll-
over.

Your vehicle is not designed to be 
driven off-road. However, in the event 
that off-road driving cannot be 
avoided, please observe the following 
precautions to help avoid the areas 
prohibited to vehicles.

Drive your vehicle only in areas 
where off-road vehicles are permit-
ted to travel.

Respect private property. Get 
owner’s permission before entering 
private property.

Do not enter areas that are closed. 
Honor gates, barriers and signs that 

Utility vehicle precautions

This vehicle belongs to the utility 
vehicle class, which has higher 
ground clearance and narrower 
tread in relation to the height of its 
center of gravity.

Utility vehicle feature

WARNING

Utility vehicle precautions

Always observe the following precau-

tions to minimize the risk of death or seri-

ous injury or damage to your vehicle:

In a rollover crash, an unbelted person 

is significantly more likely to die than a 

person wearing a seat belt. Therefore, 

the driver and all passengers should 

always fasten their seat belts.

Avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneu-

vers, if at all possible.

Failure to operate this vehicle correctly 

may result in loss of control or vehicle 

rollover causing death or serious 

injury.

Loading cargo on the roof luggage 

carrier (if equipped) will make the cen-

ter of the vehicle gravity higher. Avoid 

high speeds, sudden starts, sharp 

turns, sudden braking or abrupt 

maneuvers, otherwise it may result in 

loss of control or vehicle rollover due 

to failure to operate this vehicle cor-

rectly.

Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. 

Because of its profile and higher cen-

ter of gravity, your vehicle is more sen-

sitive to side winds than an ordinary 

passenger car. Slowing down will allow 

you to have better control.

Do not drive horizontally across steep 

slopes. Driving straight up or straight 

down is preferred. Your vehicle (or any 

similar off-road vehicle) can tip over 

sideways much more easily than for-

ward or backward.

Off-road driving

283

4-6. Driving tips

4

Driving

restrict travel.

Stay on established roads. When 
conditions are wet, driving tech-
niques should be changed or travel 
delayed to prevent damage to 
roads.

Avoid driving on very steep, slippery 
roads and other surfaces, such as 
sand, where the tires are liable to 
lose traction. Your vehicle may not 
perform as well as conventional 
AWD on-road vehicles on these 
surfaces.

Additional information for off-road driv-

ing

For owners in U.S. mainland, Hawaii and 

Puerto Rico:

To obtain additional information pertaining 

to driving your vehicle off-road, consult the 

following organizations.

State and Local Parks and Recreation 

Departments

State Motor Vehicle Bureau

Recreational Vehicle Clubs

U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land 

Management

WARNING

Off-road driving precautions

Always observe the following precau-

tions to minimize the risk of death or seri-

ous injury or damage to your vehicle:

Drive carefully when off the road. Do 

not take unnecessary risks by driving in 

dangerous places.

Do not grip the steering wheel spokes 

when driving off-road. A bad bump 

could jerk the wheel and injure your 

hands. Keep both hands and especially 

your thumbs on the outside of the rim.

Always check your brakes for effec-

tiveness immediately after driving in 

sand, mud, water or snow.

After driving through tall grass, mud, 

rock, sand, water, etc., check that there 

is no grass, bush, paper, rags, stone, 

sand, etc. adhering or trapped to the 

underbody. Clear off any such matter 

from the underbody. If the vehicle is 

used with these materials trapped or 

adhering to the underbody, a break-

down or fire could occur.

When driving off-road or in rugged 

terrain, do not drive at excessive 

speeds, jump, make sharp turns, strike 

objects, etc. This may cause loss of 

control or vehicle rollover causing 

death or serious injury. You are also 

risking expensive damage to your 

vehicle’s suspension and chassis.

NOTICE

To prevent water damage

Take all necessary safety measures to 

ensure that water damage to the hybrid 

battery (traction battery), hybrid system 

or other components does not occur.

Water entering the engine compart-

ment may cause severe damage to the 

hybrid system. Water entering the inte-

rior may cause the hybrid battery 

stowed under the rear seats to short 

circuit.

Water entering the hybrid transmis-

sion and rear electric motor (traction 

motor) will cause deterioration in 

transmission quality. The malfunction 

indicator may come on, and the vehi-

cle may not be drivable.

Water can wash the grease from wheel 

bearings, causing rusting and prema-

ture failure, and may also enter the 

hybrid transmission case, reducing the 

gear oil’s lubricating qualities.

284

4-6. Driving tips

NOTICE

When you drive through water

If driving through water, such as when 

crossing shallow streams, first check the 

depth of the water and the bottom of the 

riverbed for firmness. Drive slowly and 

avoid deep water.

Inspection after off-road driving

Sand and mud that has accumulated 

around brake discs may affect braking 

efficiency and may damage brake sys-

tem components.

Always perform a maintenance 

inspection after each day of off-road 

driving that has taken you through 

rough terrain, sand, mud, or water. For 

scheduled maintenance information, 

refer to the “Warranty and Services 

Guide/Owner’s Manual Supple-

ment/Scheduled Maintenance”.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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