Hyundai H-1 / Grand Starex (2016 year). Instruction

Maintenance

WASHER FLUID

✽ NOTICE

Front

However, use washer solvent with

New automatic transmission fluid

antifreeze characteristics in cold climates

to prevent freezing.

should be red. The red dye is added so

the assembly plant can identify it as

automatic transmission fluid and distin-

WARNING - Coolant

guish it from engine oil or antifreeze.

•

Do not use radiator coolant or

The red dye, which is not an indicator of

antifreeze in the washer fluid

fluid quality, is not permanent. As the

reservoir.

vehicle is driven, the automatic trans-

•

Radiator coolant can severely

mission fluid will begin to look darker.

obscure visibility when sprayed

The color may eventually appear light

OTQ077010

on the windshield and may cause

brown. Therefore, we recommend that

Rear (if equipped)

loss of vehicle control or damage

the system be replaced by an authorized

to paint and body trim.

HYUNDAI dealer according to the

•

Windshield Washer fluid agents

Scheduled Maintenance at the begin-

contain some amounts of alcohol

ning of this section.

and can be flammable under cer-

tain circumstances. Do not allow

Use only the specified automatic trans-

sparks or flame to contact the

mission fluid. (Refer to “Recommended

washer fluid or the washer fluid

lubricants and capacities” in section 9.)

reservoir. Damage to the vehicle

or occupants could occur.

G100200AFD

OTQ077011

•

Windshield washer fluid is poi-

Changing the automatic transmis-

sonous to humans and animals.

sion fluid

G120100AUN

Do not drink and avoid contacting

Checking the washer fluid level

We recommend that the automatic trans-

windshield washer fluid. Serious

mission fluid changed by an authorized

The reservoir is translucent so that you

injury or death could occur.

HYUNDAI dealer according to the main-

can check the level with a quick visual

tenance schedule.

inspection.

Check the fluid level in the washer fluid

reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain

water may be used if washer fluid is not

available.

Maintenance

PARKING BRAKE

FUEL FILTER (FOR DIESEL)

G150100AFD

Draining water from fuel filter

The fuel filter for diesel engine plays an

important role of separating water from

fuel and accumulating the water in its

bottom.

If water accumulates in the

fuel filter, the warning light

comes on when the ignition

switch is in the ON position.

If this warning light turned

on, we recommend that the

OTQ057008

OTQ077012

system be serviced by an

G140100AFD

authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

G150200AEN

Checking the parking brake

Fuel filter cartridge replacement

Check the stroke of the parking brake by

CAUTION

✽ NOTICE

counting the number of “clicks’’ heard

If the water accumulated in the fuel

When replacing the fuel filter cartridge,

while fully applying it from the released

filter is not drained at proper times,

we recommend that you use parts for

position. Also, the parking brake alone

damages to the major parts such as

replacement from an authorized

should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-

the fuel system can be caused by

HYUNDAI dealer.

ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or

water permeation in the fuel filter.

less than specified, we recommend that

the system be serviced by an authorized

HYUNDAI dealer.

Stroke : 7

“clicks’’ at a force of

20 kg (44 lbs, 196 N).

7 31

Maintenance

CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER (IF EQUIPPED)

Replace the filter according to the

G170100BEN

Maintenance Schedule.

Filter inspection

If the vehicle is operated in extremely

The climate control air filter should be

dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele-

replaced according to the maintenance

ment more often than the usual recom-

schedule. If the vehicle is operated in

mended

intervals.

(Refer

severely air-polluted cities or on dusty

“Maintenance under severe usage condi-

rough roads for a long period, it should

tions” in this section.)

be inspected more frequently and

replaced earlier. When you replace the

climate control air filter, replace it per-

CAUTION

forming the following procedure, and be

• Do not drive with the air cleaner

careful to avoid damaging other compo-

removed; this will result in exces-

OTQ077018

nents.

sive engine wear.

G170200ATQ

• When removing the air cleaner fil-

Filter replacement

ter, be careful that dust or dirt

1. Open the glove box and remove the

does not enter the air intake, or

support rod (1).

damage may result.

• We recommend that you use

parts for replacement from an

authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

7 33

Maintenance

OTQ077019

OTQ077020

OTQ077021

2. With the glove box open, remove the

3. Remove the climate control air filter

4. Replace the climate control air filter.

stoppers on both sides to allow the

cover by turning the cover stopper (1)

5. Reassemble in the reverse order of

glove box to hang freely on the hinges.

and then remove the air filters.

disassembly.

✽ NOTICE

Install a new climate control air filter in

the correct direction with the arrow

symbol

(↓)

facing downwards.

Otherwise, the climate control effects

may decrease, possibly with a noise.

7 34

Maintenance

WIPER BLADES

Contamination of either the windshield or

G180200AUN

the wiper blades with foreign matter can

Blade replacement

reduce the effectiveness of the wind-

When the wipers no longer clean ade-

shield wipers. Common sources of con-

quately, the blades may be worn or

tamination are insects, tree sap, and hot

cracked, and require replacement.

wax treatments used by some commer-

cial car washes. If the blades are not wip-

ing properly, clean both the window and

CAUTION

the blades with a good cleaner or mild

To prevent damage to the wiper

detergent, and rinse thoroughly with

arms or other components, do not

clean water.

attempt to move the wipers manual-

ly.

1JBA5122

CAUTION

G180100AUN

To prevent damage to the wiper

Blade inspection

CAUTION

blades, do not use gasoline,

The use of a non-specified wiper

✽ NOTICE

kerosene, paint thinner, or other

blade could result in wiper malfunc-

Commercial hot waxes applied by auto-

solvents on or near them.

tion and failure.

matic car washes have been known to

make the windshield difficult to clean.

7 35

Maintenance

1JBA7037

1LDA5023

OEN076018

G180201ATQ

G180202AFD

Front windshield wiper blade

Rear window wiper blade

1. Raise the wiper arm.

(if equipped)

1. Raise the wiper arm and pull out the

wiper blade assembly.

CAUTION

Do not allow the wiper arm to fall

against the windshield, since it may

chip or crack the windshield.

1JBA7038

2. Compress the clip and slide the blade

assembly downward.

3. Lift it off the arm.

4. Install the blade assembly in the

reverse order of removal.

7 36

Maintenance

BATTERY

✽ NOTICE

Basically equipped battery is mainte-

WARNING - Battery

nance free type. If your vehicle is

dangers

equipped with the battery marked with

Always read the following

LOWER and UPPER on the side, you

instructions carefully when

can check the electrolyte level. The elec-

handling a battery.

trolyte level should be between LOWER

Keep lighted cigarettes and

and UPPER. If the electrolyte level is

all other flames or sparks

low, it needs to add distilled (demineral-

away from the battery.

ized) water (Never add sulfuric acid or

other electrolyte). When refill, be care-

Hydrogen, a highly com-

ful not to splash the battery and adja-

bustible gas, is always

OTQ077022

cent components. And do not overfill the

present in battery cells and

G190100DUN

battery cells. It can cause corrosion on

may explode if ignited.

other parts. After then ensure that tight-

For best battery service

Keep batteries out of the

en the cell caps. We recommend that you

• Keep the battery securely mounted.

reach of children because

contact an authorized HYUNDAI deal-

• Keep the battery top clean and dry.

er.

batteries contain highly

• Keep the terminals and connections

corrosive SULFURIC ACID.

clean, tight, and coated with petroleum

Do not allow battery acid to

jelly or terminal grease.

contact your skin, eyes,

clothing or paint finish.

• Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the

battery immediately with a solution of

(Continued)

water and baking soda.

• If the vehicle is not going to be used for

an extended time, disconnect the bat-

tery cables.

7 38

Maintenance

■ Example

(Continued)

If any electrolyte gets into

• When lifting a plastic-cased bat-

your eyes, flush your eyes

tery, excessive pressure on the

with clean water for at least

case may cause battery acid to

15 minutes and get immedi-

leak, resulting in personal injury.

ate medical attention.

Lift with a battery carrier or with

If electrolyte gets on your

your hands on opposite corners.

skin, thoroughly wash the

• Never attempt to recharge the

contacted area. If you feel a

battery when the battery cables

pain or a burning sensa-

are connected.

tion, get medical attention

• The electrical ignition system

immediately.

works with high voltage. Never

OJD072039

touch these components with the

Wear eye protection when

❈ The actual battery label in the vehicle

engine running or the ignition

charging or working near a

may differ from the illustration.

switched on.

battery. Always provide

Failure to follow the above warn-

ventilation when working in

Battery capacity label

ings can result in serious bodily

an enclosed space.

injury or death.

1. CMF60L-BCI : The HYUNDAI model

An inappropriately disposed

name of battery

battery can be harmful to

2.12V : The nominal voltage

the environment and human

CAUTION

3.60Ah(20HR) : The nominal capacity

health. Dispose the battery

If you connect unauthorized elec-

(in Ampere hours)

according to your local

tronic devices to the battery, the

4.92RC : The nominal reserve capacity

law(s) or regulation.

battery may be discharged. Never

(in min.)

(Continued)

use unauthorized devices.

5.550CCA : The cold-test current in

amperes by SAE

6.440A : The cold-test current in

amperes by EN

7 39

Maintenance

G190200AUN

Battery recharging

WARNING - Recharging

WARNING

Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,

battery

• Before performing maintenance

calcium-based battery.

When recharging the battery,

or recharging the battery, turn off

•

If the battery becomes discharged in a

observe the following precautions:

all accessories and stop the

short time (because, for example, the

• The battery must be removed

engine.

headlights or interior lights were left on

from the vehicle and placed in an

• The negative battery cable must

while the vehicle was not in use),

area with good ventilation.

be removed first and installed

recharge it by slow charging (trickle)

• Do not allow cigarettes, sparks,

last when the battery is discon-

for 10 hours.

nected.

or flame near the battery.

•

If the battery gradually discharges

• Watch the battery during charg-

because of high electric load while the

ing, and stop or reduce the charg-

G190300BTQ

vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-

ing rate if the battery cells begin

Reset items

30A for two hours.

gassing (boiling) violently or if

the temperature of the electrolyte

Items should be reset after the battery

has been discharged or the battery has

of any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).

been disconnected.

• Wear eye protection when check-

• Climate control system

ing the battery during charging.

(See section 4)

• Disconnect the battery charger in

• Clock (See section 4)

the following order.

1. Turn off the battery charger main

• Audio (See section 4)

switch.

• Auto up/down window (See section 4)

2. Unhook the negative clamp from

• Trip computer (See section 4)

the negative battery terminal.

3. Unhook the positive clamp from

the positive battery terminal.

7 40

Maintenance

TIRES AND WHEELS

G200100AUN

Tire care

CAUTION

•

Underinflation also results in

For proper maintenance, safety, and

excessive wear, poor handling

maximum fuel economy, you must

and reduced fuel economy.

always maintain recommended tire

Wheel deformation also is

inflation pressures and stay within

possible. Keep your tire pres-

the load limits and weight distribution

sures at the proper levels.

recommended for your vehicle.

If a tire frequently needs refill-

ing, we recommend that the

G200200AEN

system be checked by an

Recommended cold tire inflation

OTQ087003

authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

pressures

All specifications

(sizes and pres-

•

Overinflation produces a

All tire pressures

(including the

sures) can be found on a label

harsh ride, excessive wear at

spare) should be checked when the

attached to the vehicle.

the center of the tire tread, and

tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the

a greater possibility of dam-

vehicle has not been driven for at

age from road hazards.

least three hours or driven less than

WARNING - Tire underin-

1.6 km (one mile).

flation

Recommended pressures must be

Severe underinflation can lead

maintained for the best ride, top vehi-

to severe heat build-up, causing

cle handling, and minimum tire wear.

blowouts, tread separation and

For recommended inflation pressure,

other tire failures that can result

refer to “Tire and wheels” in section

in the loss of vehicle control

leading to severe injury or

death. This risk is much higher

on hot days and when driving

for long periods at high speeds.

7 41

Maintenance

G200300AUN

CAUTION

CAUTION - Tire pressure

Checking tire inflation pressure

•

Warm tires normally exceed

Always observe the following:

Check your tires once a month or

recommended cold tire pres-

•

Check tire pressure when the

more.

sures by 28 to 41 kPa (4 to 6

tires are cold.

(After vehicle

Also, check the tire pressure of the

psi). Do not release air from

has been parked for at least

spare tire.

warm tires to adjust the pres-

three hours or hasn't been

sure or the tires will be under-

driven more than 1.6 km (one

inflated.

G200301AEN

mile) since startup.)

How to check

•

Be sure to reinstall the tire

•

Check the pressure of your

Use a good quality gage to check tire

inflation valve caps. Without

spare tire each time you check

pressure. You can not tell if your tires

the valve cap, dirt or moisture

the pressure of other tires.

are properly inflated simply by look-

could get into the valve core

•

Never overload your vehicle.

ing at them. Radial tires may look

and cause air leakage. If a

Be careful not to overload a

properly inflated even when they're

valve cap is missing, install a

vehicle luggage rack if your

underinflated.

new one as soon as possible.

vehicle is equipped with one.

Check the tire's inflation pressure

•

Worn, old tires can cause acci-

when the tires are cold.

- "Cold"

dents. If your tread is badly

means your vehicle has been sitting

WARNING - Tire Inflation

worn, or if your tires have

for at least three hours or driven no

Overinflation or underinflation

been damaged, replace them.

more than 1.6 km (1 mile).

can reduce tire life, adversely

affect vehicle handling, and

lead to sudden tire failure. This

could result in loss of vehicle

control and potential injury.

7 42

Maintenance

Remove the valve cap from the tire

G200400AUN

valve stem. Press the tire gage firm-

WARNING

Tire rotation

ly onto the valve to get a pressure

•

Inspect your tires frequently

To equalize tread wear, it is recom-

measurement. If the cold tire inflation

for proper inflation as well as

mended that the tires be rotated

pressure matches the recommended

wear and damage. Always use

every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or

pressure on the tire and loading

a tire pressure gauge.

sooner if irregular wear develops.

information label, no further adjust-

•

Tires with too much or too little

During rotation, check the tires for

ment is necessary. If the pressure is

pressure wear unevenly caus-

correct balance.

low, add air until you reach the rec-

ing poor handling, loss of vehi-

When rotating tires, check for uneven

ommended amount.

cle control, and sudden tire

wear and damage. Abnormal wear is

If you overfill the tire, release air by

failure leading to accidents,

usually caused by incorrect tire pres-

pushing on the metal stem in the

injuries, and even death. The

sure, improper wheel alignment, out-

center of the tire valve. Recheck the

recommended cold tire pres-

of-balance wheels, severe braking or

tire pressure with the tire gage. Be

sure for your vehicle can be

severe cornering. Look for bumps or

sure to put the valve caps back on

found in this manual and on

bulges in the tread or side of tire.

the valve stems. They help prevent

the tire label located on the dri-

Replace the tire if you find either of

leaks by keeping out dirt and mois-

ver's side center pillar.

these conditions. Replace the tire if

ture.

•

Worn tires can cause acci-

fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,

dents. Replace tires that are

be sure to bring the front and rear tire

worn, show uneven wear, or

pressures to specification and check

are damaged.

lug nut tightness.

•

Remember to check the pres-

Refer to “Tire and wheels” in section

sure of your spare tire.

HYUNDAI recommends that

you check the spare every

time you check the pressure

of the other tires on your vehi-

cle.

7 43

Maintenance

With a full-size spare tire

Disc brake pads should be inspected

G200500AUN

for wear whenever tires are rotated.

Wheel alignment and tire balance

The wheels on your vehicle were

aligned and balanced carefully at the

✽ NOTICE

factory to give you the longest tire life

Rotate radial tires that have an

and best overall performance.

asymmetric tread pattern only from

In most cases, you will not need to

front to rear and not from right to

left.

have your wheels aligned again.

S2BLA790

However, if you notice unusual tire

Without a spare tire

wear or your vehicle pulling one way

WARNING

or the other, the alignment may need

• Do not use the compact spare

to be reset.

tire for tire rotation.

If you notice your vehicle vibrating

• Do not mix bias ply and radial

when driving on a smooth road, your

ply tires under any circum-

wheels may need to be rebalanced.

stances. This may cause

unusual handling characteris-

CAUTION

S2BLA790A

tics that could result in death,

Improper wheel weights can

Directional tires (if equipped)

severe injury, or property

damage your vehicle's alu-

damage.

minum wheels. Use only

approved wheel weights.

CBGQ0707A

7 44

Maintenance

Tread wear indicator

CAUTION

WARNING - Replacing

When replacing the tires, recheck

tires

and tighten the wheel nuts after

To reduce the chance or serious

driving about 1,000 km (620miles). If

or fatal injuries from an acci-

the steering wheel shakes or the

dent caused by tire failure or

vehicle vibrates while driving, the

loss of vehicle control:

tire is out of balance. Align the tire

balance. If the problem is not

•

Replace tires that are worn,

solved, we recommend that you

show uneven wear, or are dam-

contact an authorized HYUNDAI

aged. Worn tires can cause

dealer.

loss of braking effectiveness,

OEN076053

steering control, and traction.

G200600CEN

•

Do not drive your vehicle with

Tire replacement

too little or too much pressure

If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear

in your tires. This can lead to

indicator will appear as a solid band

uneven wear and tire failure.

across the tread. This shows there is

•

When replacing tires, never

less than 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) of tread

mix radial and bias-ply tires

left on the tire. Replace the tire when

on the same car. You must

this happens.

replace all tires (including the

Do not wait for the band to appear

spare) if moving from radial to

across the entire tread before replac-

bias-ply tires.

ing the tire.

(Continued)

7 45

Maintenance

G200700BUN

G200800AUN

(Continued)

Wheel replacement

Tire traction

•

Using tires and wheel other

When replacing the metal wheels for

Tire traction can be reduced if you

than the recommended sizes

any reason, make sure the new

drive on worn tires, tires that are

could cause unusual handling

wheels are equivalent to the original

improperly inflated or on slippery

characteristics and poor vehi-

factory units in diameter, rim width

road surfaces. Tires should be

cle control, resulting in a seri-

and offset.

replaced when tread wear indicators

ous accident.

appear. To reduce the possibility of

•

Wheels that do not meet

losing control, slow down whenever

WARNING

HYUNDAI’s specifications may

there is rain, snow or ice on the road.

fit poorly and result in damage

A wheel that is not the correct

to the vehicle or unusual han-

size may adversely affect wheel

and bearing life, braking and

G200900AUN

dling and poor vehicle control.

stopping abilities, handling char-

Tire maintenance

•

The ABS works by comparing

acteristics, ground clearance,

In addition to proper inflation, correct

the speed of the wheels. Tire

body-to-tire clearance, snow

wheel alignment helps to decrease

size can affect wheel speed.

chain clearance, speedometer

tire wear. If you find a tire is worn

When replacing tires, all 4 tires

and odometer calibration, head-

unevenly, we recommend that the

must use the same size origi-

light aim and bumper height.

wheel alignment be checked by an

nally supplied with the vehicle.

Using tires of a different size

authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

can cause the ABS (Anti-lock

When you have new tires installed,

Brake System) and ESC

make sure they are balanced. This

(Electronic Stability Control) (if

will increase vehicle ride comfort and

equipped) to work irregularly.

tire life. Additionally, a tire should

always be rebalanced if it is removed

from the wheel.

7 46

Hyundai H-1 / Grand Starex (2016 year). Instruction - part 21