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Hyundai Equus (2016 year). Instruction - part 27

Maintenance

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM

The emission control system of your

1. Crankcase emission control

vehicle is covered by a written limited

system

warranty. Please refer to the Owner’s

The positive crankcase ventilation

Handbook & Warranty Information

system is to prevent the gas emis-

booklet for more warranty information.

sion from the crankcase and to

Your vehicle is equipped with an

reduce the air pollution. This system

emission control system to meet all

supplies filtered-out, fresh air to the

applicable emission regulations.

crankcase through the air intake

Below are the three emission control

hose. Inside the crankcase, the fil-

systems.

tered-out air mixes with gases, which

then pass through the PCV valve into

(1) Crankcase emission control sys-

the induction system.

tem

(2) Evaporative emission control sys-

tem

2. Evaporative emission control

(3) Exhaust emission control system

(including ORVR: Onboard

Refueling Vapor Recovery)

system

In order to assure the proper opera-

The Evaporative Emission Control

tion of the emission control systems,

System is designed to prevent fuel

it is recommended that you have

vapor emission into the atmosphere.

your car inspected and maintained

(The ORVR system is designed to

by an authorized EQUUS dealer in

keep the fuel vapors in a canister

accordance with the maintenance

while being refueled at the gas sta-

schedule in this manual.

tion, preventing the fuel vapor emis-

sion into the atmosphere.)

Caution for the Inspection and

Maintenance Test (With Electronic

Canister

Stability Control (ESC) system)

Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel

• To prevent a misfiring during a

tank are absorbed and stored in the

dynamometer test, press the

onboard canister. When the engine is

Electronic Stability Control (ESC)

running, the fuel vapors are

system OFF.

absorbed in the canister, and are

• After a dynamometer test, turn

drawn into the engine intake mani-

ON the ESC system back.

fold through the purge control sole-

noid valve.

7-89

Maintenance

Purge Control Solenoid Valve

Engine exhaust gas precautions

(PCSV)

(carbon monoxide)

The purge control solenoid valve is

• Carbon monoxide is present in

controlled by the Engine Control

exhaust fumes. Therefore, when

Module

(ECM). When the engine

you smell exhaust fumes of any

coolant temperature is low during

kinds, inside your vehicle, immedi-

idling, the PCSV closes to prevent

ately have it inspected and

the evaporated fuel from getting into

repaired. When you suspect

the engine. After warming up the

exhaust fume emission into your

engine in a normal driving condition,

vehicle, drive the vehicle only when

the PCSV opens to introduce evapo-

all windows are fully opened.

rated fuel to the engine.

Immediately have your vehicle

checked and repaired immediately.

3. Exhaust emission control

system

WARNING

The Exhaust Emission Control

- Exhaust

System is highly effective in control-

ling exhaust emissions, while main-

Engine exhaust gases contain

taining good vehicle performance.

carbon monoxide (CO). Though

colorless and odorless, it is

dangerous and is lethal, if

Vehicle modifications

inhaled. Follow the instructions

• This vehicle should not be modi-

on this page to avoid CO poi-

fied. Modification of your vehicle

soning.

may affect its driving performance,

safety or durability. This even may

violate safety and emissions regu-

CALIFORNIA PROPOSI-

lations of the government.

TION 65 WARNING

In addition, damage or perform-

ance problems, which is resulted in

Engine exhaust and a wide vari-

due to any modification, may not

ety of automobile components

be covered by a warranty.

and parts, including compo-

nents found in the interior fur-

• Use of unauthorized electric

nishings in a vehicle, contain or

devices may cause abnormal vehi-

emit chemicals known to the

cle operation, wire damage, bat-

State of California to cause can-

tery discharge and a fire.

cer and birth defects and repro-

Be careful not to damage your

ductive harm. In addition, cer-

vehicle by using an unauthorized

tain fluids contained in vehicles

electric device.

and certain products of compo-

nent wear contain or emit chem-

icals known to the State of

California to cause cancer and

birth defects or other reproduc-

tive harm.

7-90

Maintenance

• Do not operate the engine in con-

Your vehicle is equipped with a cat-

fined or closed areas

(such as

alytic converter emission control

garages) any more than what is

device.

necessary to move the vehicle in or

Therefore, you must observe the fol-

out of the area.

lowing precautions:

• When the vehicle is stopped in an

• Use only the UNLEADED FUEL for

open area, with the engine running,

gasoline engines.

for more than a short period of time,

• Do not drive the vehicle when there

adjust the ventilation system

(as

are signs of engine malfunction,

needed) to draw the outside air into

such as misfiring or noticeable

the vehicle.

under-performing.

• Never sit inside a parked or stopped

• Do not misuse or abuse the

vehicle for any extended period of

engine. Examples of the engine

time, while the engine is running.

misusage are coasting and

• When the engine stalls or fails to

descending on a steep slope with

start, excessive attempts to restart

the ignition in the OFF position.

the engine may damage the emis-

• Do not idle the engine at a high

sion control system.

speed for an extended period of

time (5 minutes or more).

Operating precautions for cat-

• Do not modify any part of the

alytic converters (if equipped)

engine or the emission control sys-

tem. All inspections and adjust-

ments must be done by an author-

WARNING

ized EQUUS dealer.

- Fire

• Avoid driving with a low level of

• A hot exhaust system can

fuels. When your vehicle runs out

ignite flammable items under

of gasoline, it may misfire the

your vehicle. Do not park, idle,

engine or result in excessive load-

or drive the vehicle over or

ing of the catalytic converter.

near flammable objects, such

Failure to observe these precautions

as grass, vegetation, paper,

may damage the catalytic converter

leaves, etc.

as well as your vehicle. Additionally,

• The exhaust system and cat-

such actions may void your war-

alytic system are very hot

ranties.

while the engine is running or

immediately after the engine

is turned off. Keep away from

the exhaust system and cat-

alytic; you may get burned.

Also, do not remove the heat

sink around the exhaust sys-

tem, do not seal the bottom of

the vehicle or do not coat the

vehicle for corrosion control.

It may present a fire risk under

certain conditions.

7-91

Maintenance

CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE NOTICE

Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/haz-

ardouswaste/perchlorate.

Notice to California Vehicle Dismantlers:

Perchlorate containing materials, such as air bag inflators, seatbelt preten-

sioners and keyless remote entry batteries, must be disposed of according to

Title 22 California Code of Regulations Section 67384.10 (a).

7-92

Specifications, Consumer

information and

Reporting safety defects

Dimensions

8-2

Bulb wattage

8-2

Tires and wheels

8-3

Recommended lubricants and capacities

8-4

Recommended SAE viscosity number

8-5

Vehicle identification number (VIN)

8-6

Vehicle certification label

8-6

Tire specification and pressure label

8-6

Engine number

8-7

Refrigerant label

8-7

Consumer information

8-8

Reporting safety defects

8-9

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects

DIMENSIONS

Item

in (mm)

Overall length

203.1 (5160)

Overall width

74.4 (1890)

Overall height

58.7 (1490)

Front tread

63.8 (1620)

Rear tread

64.1 (1627)

Wheelbase

119.9 (3045)

BULB WATTAGE

Light Bulb

Wattage

Bulb, Cap

Headlights (Low) (HID)

D1S, PK32d-2

Headlights (High)

H7, PX26d

Front turn signal lights

LED

Position lights

LED

Side repeater lights*

LED

Front fog lights*

LED

Welcome light*

LED

Rear fog light*

LED

Stop and tail lights

LED

Tail light

LED

Rear turn signal lights

LED

Back-up lights

LED

High mounted stop light*

LED

License plate lights

LED

Map lamps

LED

Room lamps

LED

Luggage lamp

LED

Glove box lamp

LED

Vanity mirror lamps*

LED

Door courtesy lamps*

LED

* : If equipped

8-2

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects

TIRES AND WHEELS

Inflation pressure kPa (psi)

Wheel lug nut

Wheel

Item

Tire size

Normal load *

Maximum load

torque lb•ft

size

(kg•m, N•m)

Front

Rear

Front

Rear

P245/

205

8.0J×19

45R19

(30)

Full size

tire

65~79

P275/

205

9.0J×19

40R19

(30)

(9~11, 88~107)

Compact

T155/

420

4.0Tx19

spare tire

70R19

(60)

* Normal load : Up to 3 persons

CAUTION

While replacing tires, use a new one of the same size as the original-

ly supplied tire. Using tires of a different size may damage the relat-

ed parts or cause irregular operation.

Information

It is permissible to increase the tire pressure by 3psi from the standard specifi-

cation, when a cold temperature is expected soon. A tire typically loses its pres-

sure by 1psi for every 12°F temperature drop. When an extreme temperature

variation is expected, frequently check your tire pressure to keep them properly

inflated.

8-3

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES

To assure the proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use

only lubricants of the proper quality.

The proper lubricants also promote engine efficiency, leading to a better fuel

economy.

These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.

Lubricant

Volume

Classification

Engine oil *1 *2

(drain and refill)

API Service SM*3,

7.61 US qt. (7.2 l)

ILSAC GF-4 or above

Recommends

GS ATF SP-IV-RR,

HYUNDAI genuine ATF SP-IV-RR or

Automatic

10.67 US qt. (10.1 l)

other brands meeting

transmission fluid

the above specification approved by

HYUNDAI Motor Co.,

Power steering fluid

0.95 US qt. (0.9 l)

Pentosin CHF 202

Mixture of antifreeze and distilled

Coolant

7.45 US qt. (7.05 l)

water (Ethylene glycol base coolant

for aluminum radiator)

0.7 ~ 0.8 US qt.

Brake fluid

FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4

(0.7~0.8 l)

Hypoid gear oil API GL-5,

Rear differential oil

1.48 US qt. (1.4 l)

SAE 75W/90

(SHELL SPIRAX X Equivalent)

Fuel

20.34 US gal. (77 l)

Unleaded gasoline

*1 Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.

*2 Engine oils, labeled as Energy Conserving Oil, are now available. Along with other

additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of fuel

necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to

measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they significantly reduce costs and

deliver energy savings.

*3 When the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to

use API service SL.

8-4

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects

Recommended SAE viscosity number

NOTICE

Always be sure to clean the filler-plug area, drain plug, or dipstick before

checking or draining any lubricant. This is especially important in dusty

or sandy areas or after driving on an unpaved road. The practice to

maintain the plug and dipstick areas clean prevents dirt and grit from

entering the engine or the other mechanisms, which may be damaged.

Engine oil viscosity (thickness) effects the fuel economy and the driving in a

cold weather (engine start and engine oil flow). Engine oils of the lower vis-

cosity improves the fuel economy and driving performance in a cold weather.

However, engine oil of the higher viscosity are required for sufficient lubrica-

tion in a hot weather.

Using oils out of the recommended viscosity may damage the engine. When

choosing an oil, consider the range of temperature, in which your vehicle

drives. Find the recommended oil viscosity from the chart.

Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers

°C

-30

-20

-10

Temperature

(°F)

-10

100

120

10W-30

Engine Oil *1

5W-20, 5W-30

1. For the better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil

of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-20 (API Service SM / ILSAC GF-4).

However, when this engine oil is unavailable in your country, select

a proper engine, using the engine oil viscosity chart.

8-5

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

VEHICLE CERTIFICATION

NUMBER (VIN)

LABEL

Frame number

OVI085001N

OVI085002N

The vehicle identification number

The vehicle certification label

(VIN) is the number used in register-

attached on the driver’s side center

ing your vehicle and in dealing with

pillar has the vehicle identification

all legal matters, such as ownership.

number (VIN).

The number is punched on the floor

under the front passenger’s seat. To

TIRE SPECIFICATION AND

check the number, open the cover.

PRESSURE LABEL

VIN label

OVI085005N

OVI085006N

The VIN is also on a plate attached

The tires, equipped with your new

to the top of the dashboard. The

vehicle, are chosen to provide the

number on the plate can easily be

best performance in a normal driving

seen through the windshield from

condition.

outside.

The tire label, located on the driver's

side center pillar, gives the tire infor-

mation, such as the recommended

pressure.

8-6

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects

ENGINE NUMBER

REFRIGERANT LABEL

OVI085007N

OVI085008N

The engine number is stamped on

The refrigerant label is located under

the engine block as shown in the

the hood.

illustration.

The label contains the following infor-

mation:

• Type of refrigerant

• Amount of refrigerant

8-7

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects

CONSUMER INFORMATION

This consumer information is to meet

Southern Region: Florida, Georgia,

the regulations issued by the

Maryland, North Carolina, South

National Highway Traffic Safety

Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia.

Administration

the

U.S.

Department of Transportation. Your

Southern Region

EQUUS dealer will help answer any

3025 Chastain Meadows Parkway

questions you may have as you read

suite 100 Marietta, GA 30066

this information.

(877) 378-8727

HYUNDAI motor vehicles are

designed and manufactured to satis-

South Central Region: Alabama,

fy or to go beyond all the applicable

Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi,

safety standards.

New Mexico, Oklahoma, Tennessee,

Texas.

For your safety, however, we strongly

urge you to read and follow all direc-

South Central Region

tions in this Owner's Manual, particu-

1421 South Beltline Road, Suite

larly the information under the head-

400 Coppell, TX 75019

ings, "DANGER," "NOTICE," "CAU-

(877) 378-8727

TION" and "WARNING".

Central Region: Illinois, Indiana,

When, after reading this manual, you

lowa,

Kentucky,

Michigan,

have any questions regarding the

Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota,

operation of your vehicle, please

South Dakota, Ohio, Wisconsin,

contact your nearest HYUNDAI

Kansas, Missouri.

Motor America Regional Office as

listed below:

Central Region

1705 Sequoia Drive

Eastern Region: Connecticut,

Aurora, Illinois 60506

Delaware, Maine, Massachusetts,

(877) 378-8727

New Hampshire, New Jersey, New

York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,

Vermont.

Western Region: Alaska, Hawaii,

Arizona, California, Colorado, ldaho,

Eastern Region

Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah,

1122 Cranbury South River Road

Washington, Wyoming.

Jamesburg, NJ 08831

Western Region

(877) 378-8727

10550 Talbert Avenue

P.O.Box 20850

Fountain Valley, California 92728-

0850

(877) 378-8727

8-8

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