Ford Escape (2024 year). Manual in english

DRIVE (D)

In drive (D) power is transmitted to the
driven wheels.

LOW (L) - 1-SPEED AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION

In low (L) your vehicle decelerates more
noticeably than in drive (D) when the
accelerator pedal is released.

Note:

We recommend using this mode for

driving on hilly or mountainous roads or
when towing a trailer. See

Towing a Trailer

(page 317).

LOW (L) - 8-SPEED AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION

In low (L) your vehicle holds low gears.

Note:

We recommend using this mode for

driving on hilly or mountainous roads or
when towing a trailer. See

Towing a Trailer

(page 317).

SHIFTING YOUR VEHICLE INTO
GEAR

The selector is on the center console.

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Press and hold the brake pedal.

2. Rotate the outer ring to select a

position.

Note:

The position illuminates on the

selector.

Note:

Your vehicle cannot shift from drive

(D) to park (P) with a clockwise rotation.
Your vehicle cannot shift from park (P) to
drive (D) with a counterclockwise rotation.

3. Press the low (L) or manual (M) or

sport (S) button when your vehicle is
in drive (D) to enter or exit mode.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
POSITION INDICATORS

The instrument cluster displays the current
position.

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Note:

The position could illuminate on the

selector.

SHIFTING YOUR IMMOBILE
VEHICLE OUT OF PARK (P)

WARNING:

When doing this

procedure, you need to take your vehicle
out of park (P) which means your vehicle
can roll freely. To avoid unwanted
vehicle movement, apply the parking
brake prior to doing this procedure. Use
wheels chocks if appropriate.

Use this procedure to shift your vehicle out
of park (P) if you cannot start the engine.

Note:

Your vehicle could shift to park (P)

after 30 minutes, or when the vehicle
battery charge level is low. Prolonged use
of this mode can cause the 12 V battery to
run out of charge.

216

Automatic Transmission

Note:

If the battery has run out of charge,

use an external power source.

Note:

This mode could be unavailable if

your vehicle is below operating temperature.
Warm up your vehicle and attempt the
procedure again.

Note:

Do not tow your vehicle in this mode.

Failure to follow these instructions could
result in vehicle damage not covered by the
vehicle warranty.

Shifting Your Vehicle Out of Park
(P)

Apply the parking brake. See

Applying the Electric Parking Brake

(page 225).

Note:

If the battery is out of charge, use an

external power source to apply the parking
brake.

2. Power your vehicle on without your

foot on the brake pedal.

3. Fully press and hold the brake pedal.

4. Fully press and hold the accelerator

pedal.

5. Shift into neutral (N).

6. Press the manual (M) or low (L)

button.

Attempt to start your vehicle.

Note:

A confirmation message appears

when your vehicle enters the mode.

Note:

You must complete this procedure

within 15 seconds. If your vehicle shifts into
park (P) attempt the procedure again.

8. Release accelerator and brake pedals.

9. Release the parking brake.

Note:

Your vehicle is free to roll.

10.

Switch your vehicle off.

Note:

Do not tow your vehicle in this mode.

Returning Your Vehicle to Normal
Mode

Press the brake pedal.

2. Shift into park (P).

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
AUDIBLE WARNINGS

Transmission Not in Park (P)
Audible Warning

Sounds if you open the driver door before
shifting into park (P).

Park Selection Audible Warning

Sounds when you shift into park (P).

TEMPORARY NEUTRAL MODE

HOW DOES TEMPORARY

NEUTRAL MODE WORK

Use this mode to keep your vehicle in
neutral (N), for a limited time, when you
exit your vehicle or switch your vehicle off.
For example, if you exit your vehicle before
an automatic car wash.

Note:

You do not need to use this mode at

an automatic car wash if you shift into
neutral (N) and stay in your vehicle with
power on.

Note:

Do not tow your vehicle in this mode.

Note:

Automatic return to park (P) is

delayed when your vehicle is in this mode.
See

How Does Automatic Return to Park

(P) Work

(page 218).

217

Automatic Transmission

TEMPORARY NEUTRAL MODE
LIMITATIONS

This mode could be unavailable if your 12
V battery charge level is low. Connect an
external power source and attempt the
procedure again.

Your vehicle could shift to park (P) after
30 minutes, or when the vehicle battery
charge level is low. Prolonged use of this
mode can cause the 12 V battery to run out
of charge.

This mode could be unavailable if your
vehicle is below operating temperature.
Warm up your vehicle and attempt the
procedure again.

Do not tow your vehicle in this mode.
Failure to follow these instructions could
result in vehicle damage not covered by
the vehicle warranty.

ENTERING TEMPORARY

NEUTRAL MODE

Bring your vehicle to a complete stop.

2. Press and hold the brake pedal.

3. Power your vehicle on.

4. Shift into neutral (N).

Note:

An instructional message appears.

5. Press the low (L) button.

Note:

A confirmation message appears

when your vehicle enters the mode.

6. Release the brake pedal.

Note:

Your vehicle is free to roll.

Switch your vehicle off.

Note:

Do not tow your vehicle in this mode.

Note:

The neutral (N) indicator on the

transmission selector may flash in this
mode.

EXITING TEMPORARY NEUTRAL
MODE

Press the brake pedal.

2. Shift into park (P), or power your

vehicle on and shift into drive (D) or
reverse (R).

AUTOMATIC RETURN TO
PARK (P)

HOW DOES AUTOMATIC RETURN

TO PARK (P) WORK

Your vehicle shifts into park (P) when your
vehicle is stationary and any of the
following occur:
•

You switch the vehicle off.

•

You open the driver door with your
seatbelt unfastened.

•

You unfasten the driver seatbelt when
the driver door is open.

Note:

Do not use automatic return to park

(P) when your vehicle is moving, except in
an emergency. See

Stopping the Engine

When Your Vehicle is Moving

(page 174).

AUTOMATIC RETURN TO PARK
(P) LIMITATIONS

Automatic return to park (P) may not work
if any of the following occur:

•

The driver door ajar sensor is
malfunctioning.

•

The driver seatbelt sensor is
malfunctioning.

See an authorized dealer if any of the
following occur:

218

Automatic Transmission

•

Seatbelt indicator illuminates or tone
sounds with the driver seatbelt
fastened.

•

Door ajar indicator does not illuminate
with the driver door open.

•

Door ajar indicator illuminates with the
driver door closed.

•

Transmission not in park message
appears, with the driver door closed,
after you shift out of park (P).

GRADE ASSIST - FULL HYBRID
ELECTRIC VEHICLE (FHEV)/
PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC
VEHICLE (PHEV), 1-SPEED
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

HOW DOES GRADE ASSIST WORK

This feature helps maintain vehicle speed
when driving down a slope. The system
uses a combination of engine motoring and
regenerative braking to maintain vehicle
speed.

Note:

You could hear engine speed

increasing and decreasing. This is normal
operation.

The system activates when all the
following occur:
•

Your vehicle is on a downhill slope.

•

The selector is in drive (D).

•

You release the accelerator pedal.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
– TROUBLESHOOTING

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION –
INFORMATION MESSAGES

Description

Message

The electric parking

brake is not fully

applied.

Park Brake Not

Applied

A reminder to shift

into park. In addi-

tion, this message

is typically after
reconnecting or

recharging the

battery until you

cycle the ignition to

the on mode.

Transmission Not in

Park

Displays when

there is a system

fault and the park
brake needs to be

pressed before

exiting the vehicle.

See your authorized

dealer.

SHIFT SYS FAULT

Apply Park Brake

Before Exiting the

Vehicle

The system has

detected a fault

that requires

service. Have your

vehicle checked as

soon as possible.

Transmission

Malfunction Service

Now

219

Automatic Transmission

Description

Message

Displays when you

shift into neutral

(N).

Select L To Confirm

Stay In Neutral

Mode

Displays when you

shift into neutral

(N).

Select M To

Confirm Stay In

Neutral Mode

Displays to confirm

that your vehicle

has entered Stay in

Neutral Mode.

Stay in Neutral

Mode Engaged

220

Automatic Transmission

HOW DOES ALL-WHEEL DRIVE
WORK

The all-wheel drive system is designed to
continuously monitor and adjust power
delivery to the front and rear wheels to
optimize both traction and handling. The
AWD system turns on when needed and
does not require input from you.

Your all-wheel drive vehicle is not intended
for off-road use. The AWD feature gives
your vehicle some limited off-road
capabilities in which driving surfaces are
relatively level, obstruction-free and
otherwise similar to normal on-road driving
conditions. Operating your vehicle in
conditions other than those, could subject
the vehicle to excess stress which might
result in damage which is not covered
under your warranty.

ALL-WHEEL DRIVE
PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

Do not become

overconfident in the ability of all-wheel
drive vehicles. Although an all-wheel
drive vehicle may accelerate better than
a two-wheel drive vehicle in low traction
situations, it won't stop any faster than
two-wheel drive vehicles. Always drive
at a safe speed.

ALL-WHEEL DRIVE
LIMITATIONS

Using different size tires other than the
provided spare could cause system
damage or disable the all-wheel drive
system.

ALL-WHEEL DRIVE – TROUBLESHOOTING

ALL-WHEEL DRIVE – INFORMATION MESSAGES

Action

Message

The all-wheel drive system temporarily turns off to protect

itself from overheating.

AWD Temporarily

Disabled

The all-wheel drive system will resume normal function and

clear this message after driving a short distance with the road

tire re-installed or after the system cools.

AWD Restored

The all-wheel drive system temporarily turns off to protect

itself from overheating or if you are using the temporary spare

tire.

AWD OFF

The all-wheel drive system is not operating properly. If the

warning stays on or continues to come on, contact an

authorized dealer.

AWD Malfunction

Service Required

221

All-Wheel Drive

BRAKE PRECAUTIONS

Wet brakes result in reduced braking
efficiency. Gently press the brake pedal a
few times when leaving a car wash or
driving from standing water to dry the
brakes.

Note:

Depending on applicable laws and

regulations in the country for which your
vehicle was originally built, your brake lamps
may flash during heavy braking. Following
this, your hazard lights may also flash when
your vehicle comes to a stop.

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
LIMITATIONS

The anti-lock braking system does not
eliminate the risk of crash when:
•

You drive too closely to the vehicle in
front of you.

•

Your vehicle is hydroplaning.

•

You take corners too fast.

•

The road surface is poor.

Note:

If the system activates, the brake

pedal could pulse and travel further.
Maintain pressure on the brake pedal.

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
INDICATORS

This system helps you maintain steering
control during emergency stops by keeping
the brakes from locking.

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If the warning lamp illuminates
when you are driving, this
indicates a malfunction. Your

vehicle continues to have normal braking
without the anti-lock brake system
function. Have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible.

The warning lamp also momentarily
illuminates when you switch the ignition
on to confirm the lamp is functional. If it
does not illuminate when you switch the
ignition on, or begins to flash at any time,
have the system checked by an authorized
dealer.

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E67024

The warning lamp illuminates
when you engage the parking
brake and the ignition is on.

If it illuminates when your vehicle
is moving, make sure the parking
brake is disengaged. If the

parking brake is disengaged, this indicates
low brake fluid level or a brake system
fault. Have your vehicle checked as soon
as possible.

BRAKE OVER ACCELERATOR

In the event the accelerator pedal
becomes stuck or entrapped, apply steady
and firm pressure to the brake pedal to
slow the vehicle and reduce engine power.
If you experience this condition, apply the
brakes and bring your vehicle to a safe
stop. Move the transmission to park (P),
switch the engine off and apply the parking
brake. Inspect the accelerator pedal for
any interference. If none are found and the
condition persists, have your vehicle towed
to the nearest authorized dealer.

LOCATING THE BRAKE FLUID
RESERVOIR

See

Under Hood Overview

(page 357).

222

Brakes

CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID

WARNING:

Do not use any fluid

other than the recommended brake fluid
as this will reduce brake efficiency. Use
of incorrect fluid could result in the loss
of vehicle control, serious personal injury
or death.

WARNING:

Only use brake fluid

from a sealed container. Contamination
with dirt, water, petroleum products or
other materials may result in brake
system damage or failure. Failure to
adhere to this warning could result in the
loss of vehicle control, serious personal
injury or death.

WARNING:

Do not allow the fluid

to touch your skin or eyes. If this
happens, rinse the affected areas
immediately with plenty of water and
contact your physician.

WARNING:

The brake system

could be affected if the brake fluid level
is below the

MIN

mark or above the

MAX

mark on the brake fluid reservoir.

Park your vehicle on a level surface.

E170684

2. Look at the brake fluid reservoir to see

where the brake fluid level is relative
to the

MIN

and the

MAX

marks on the

reservoir.

Note:

To avoid fluid contamination, the

reservoir cap must remain in place and fully
tight, unless you are adding fluid.

Only use fluid that meets our
specifications. See

Brakes

(page 222).

BRAKE FLUID SPECIFICATION

See

Brake Fluid Specification

(page 430).

223

Brakes

BRAKES –
TROUBLESHOOTING

BRAKES – WARNING LAMPS

WARNING:

Driving your vehicle

with the warning lamp on is dangerous.
A significant decrease in braking
performance may occur. It may take you
longer to stop your vehicle. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Driving extended distances with the
parking brake engaged can cause brake
failure and the risk of personal injury.

E67020

If the ABS indicator illuminates
when you are driving, this
indicates a malfunction. Your

vehicle continues to have normal braking
without the anti-lock braking system
function. See an authorized dealer.

It also momentarily illuminates when you
switch the ignition on to confirm the lamp
is functional. If it does not illuminate when
you switch the ignition on, or begins to
flash at any time, have the system checked
by an authorized dealer.

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E67024

The brake indicator momentarily
illuminates when you switch the
ignition on to confirm the lamp

is functional. It may also illuminate when
you apply the parking brake and the
ignition is on. If it illuminates when your
vehicle is moving, make sure the parking
brake is disengaged. If the parking brake
is disengaged, this indicates low brake fluid
level or a brake system fault. See an
authorized dealer.

Note:

Lamps may vary depending on region.

BRAKES – FREQUENTLY ASKED
QUESTIONS

Is brake dust on the wheels normal?

Brake dust could accumulate on the
wheels, even under normal driving
conditions. Some dust is inevitable as
the brakes wear and does not
contribute to brake noise. See

Cleaning Wheels

(page 376).

Will wet driving conditions effect my
braking abilities?

Wet brakes result in reduced braking
efficiency. Gently press the brake
pedal a few times when driving from
a car wash or standing water to dry the
brakes.

Is brake noise considered normal?

Occasional brake noise is normal. If a
metal-to-metal, continuous grinding
or continuous squeal sound is present,
the brake linings may be worn-out and
an authorized dealer should check
them. If the vehicle has continuous
vibration or shudder in the steering
wheel while braking, an authorized
dealer should check your vehicle.

When should you replace the brake
fluid?

Brake fluid absorbs water over time
which degrades the effectiveness of
the brake fluid. Change the brake fluid
at the specified intervals to prevent
degraded braking performance.

224

Brakes

WHAT IS THE ELECTRIC
PARKING BRAKE

The electric parking brake is used to hold
your vehicle on slopes and flat roads.

APPLYING THE ELECTRIC
PARKING BRAKE

WARNING:

Apply the parking brake

and make sure your vehicle is in park (P).
Power the vehicle off and remove the
keys or remote control whenever you
leave your vehicle. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in personal injury
or death.

WARNING:

If you drive extended

distances with the parking brake applied,
you could cause damage to the brake
system.

WARNING:

The electric parking

brake does not operate if the vehicle
battery has run out of charge.

WARNING:

If the parking brake is

fully released, but the brake warning
lamp remains illuminated, the brakes
may not be working properly. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.

E267156

The electric parking brake switch
is on the center console.

Pull the switch up.

The red warning lamp flashes during
operation and illuminates when the parking
brake is applied.

Note:

You can apply the electric parking

brake when the ignition is off.

Note:

The electric parking brake could

apply when you shift into park (P). See

Park

(P)

(page 215).

APPLYING THE ELECTRIC
PARKING BRAKE IN AN
EMERGENCY

You can use the electric parking brake to
slow or stop your vehicle in an emergency.

Pull the switch up and hold it.

The red warning lamp illuminates, a tone
sounds and the stoplamps turn on when
you use the electric parking brake in an
emergency.

The electric parking brake continues to
slow your vehicle down unless you release
the switch.

Note:

Do not apply the electric parking

brake when your vehicle is moving, except
in an emergency. If you repeatedly use the
electric parking brake to slow or stop your
vehicle, you could cause damage to the
brake system.

MANUALLY RELEASING THE
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE

Switch the ignition on.

2. Press and hold the brake pedal.

3. Push the switch down.

The red warning lamp turns off.

Pulling Away on a Hill When Towing a
Trailer

Press and hold the brake pedal.

2. Pull the switch upward and hold it.

3. Shift into gear.

225

Electric Parking Brake

4. Press the accelerator pedal until engine

has developed sufficient torque to
prevent your vehicle from rolling down
the hill.

5. Release the switch and pull away in a

normal manner.

AUTOMATICALLY RELEASING
THE ELECTRIC PARKING
BRAKE

Close the driver door.

2. Shift into gear.

3. Press the accelerator pedal and pull

away in a normal manner.

ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE
AUDIBLE WARNING

Sounds when the parking brake is on and
your vehicle is moving. If the warning tone
continues after you have released the
parking brake, this indicates a malfunction.
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.

RELEASING THE ELECTRIC
PARKING BRAKE IF THE
VEHICLE BATTERY HAS RUN
OUT OF CHARGE

See

Jump Starting the Vehicle

(page

328).

See

Jump Starting the Vehicle

(page

330).

ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE –
TROUBLESHOOTING

ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE –
WARNING LAMPS

Brake System

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E67024

It illuminates red when you apply
the parking brake and your
vehicle is on. If the lamp flashes
when the parking brake has been
released, this indicates the
parking brake system requires

service. Have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible.

Note:

Lamps may vary depending on region.

Electric Parking Brake

E67024

E146190

When the lamp illuminates
yellow, it indicates a malfunction
in the electric parking brake.

Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.

Note:

Lamps may vary depending on region.

226

Electric Parking Brake

ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE – INFORMATION MESSAGES

Details

Message

The electric parking brake has malfunctioned. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Park Brake Malfunction
Service Now

The electric parking brake has not released. Manually release
the electric parking brake. If the message continues to appear,
have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Park Brake Not Released

The electric parking brake has not applied. Apply the electric
parking brake. If the message continues to appear, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Park Brake Not Applied

The electric parking brake has not automatically released.
Manually release the electric parking brake.

Park Brake Use Switch to
Release

You have not pressed the brake pedal. Press the brake pedal
to release the parking brake.

To Release: Press Brake
and Switch

The electric parking brake has malfunctioned. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Park Brake Limited Func-
tion Service Required

The electric parking brake system has been put into a special
mode that is used to allow service of the brakes. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Park Brake Maintenance
Mode

The electric parking brake has overheated. Wait for the elec-
tric parking brake to cool down.

Park Brake System Over-
heated

The electric parking brake is released.

Park Brake Released

The electric parking brake has not released. Manually release
the electric parking brake. If the message continues to appear,
have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Release Park Brake

The electric parking brake is applied.

Park Brake Applied

227

Electric Parking Brake

WHAT IS REVERSE BRAKE
ASSIST

Reverse brake assist is designed to reduce
impact damage or assist in avoiding a
collision while in reverse (R). Using sensors
on the rear of the vehicle, it can detect a
possible collision and apply the brakes. If
full braking occurs, the system attempts
to stop the vehicle a safe distance from
the obstacle.

HOW DOES REVERSE BRAKE
ASSIST WORK

Reverse brake assist functions when in
reverse (R) and traveling at a speed of
1–7 mph (2–12 km/h).

If the system detects an obstacle behind
your vehicle, it provides a warning through
the rear parking aid or cross traffic alert
system.

REVERSE BRAKE ASSIST
PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

You are responsible for

controlling your vehicle at all times. The
system is designed to be an aid and does
not relieve you of your responsibility to
drive with due care and attention. Failure
to follow this instruction could result in
the loss of control of your vehicle,
personal injury or death.

WARNING:

To help avoid personal

injury, always use caution when in
reverse (R) and when using the sensing
system.

WARNING:

The system may not

operate properly during severe weather
conditions, for example snow, ice, heavy
rain and spray. Always drive with due
care and attention. Failure to take care
may result in a crash.

WARNING:

Traffic control systems,

fluorescent lamps, inclement weather,
air brakes, external motors and fans may
affect the correct operation of the
sensing system. This may cause reduced
performance or false alerts.

WARNING:

Some situations and

objects prevent hazard detection. For
example low or direct sunlight, inclement
weather, unconventional vehicle types,
and pedestrians. Apply the brakes when
necessary. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in the loss of
control of your vehicle, personal injury or
death.

WARNING:

Do not use the system

with accessories that extend beyond the
front or rear of your vehicle, for example
a trailer hitch or bike rack. The system is
not able to make corrections for the
additional length of the accessories.

The system only applies the brakes for a
short period of time when an event occurs.
Act as soon as you notice the brakes apply
to remain in control of the vehicle. If you
do not intervene the vehicle may start to
move again.

Note:

Certain add-on devices around the

bumper or fascia may create false alerts.
For example, large trailer hitches, bicycle or
surfboard racks, license plate brackets,
bumper covers or any other device that may
block the normal detection zone of the
system. Remove the add-on device to
prevent false alerts.

228

Reverse Brake Assist

Note:

The system does not react to small

or moving objects, particularly those close
to the ground.

Note:

The system does not operate during

hard acceleration or steering.

Note:

If your vehicle sustains damage to

the bumper or fascia leaving it misaligned
or bent, it could alter the sensing zone
causing inaccurate measurement of
obstacles or false alerts.

Note:

Vehicle loading and suspension

changes can impact the angle of the sensors
and may change the normal detection zone
of the system resulting in inaccurate
measurement of obstacles or false alerts.

Note:

When you connect a trailer, the

system may detect the trailer and provide
an alert, or the system turns off. If the
system does not turn off, manually switch
the system off after you connect the trailer.

Note:

You may experience reduced system

performance on road surfaces that limit
deceleration. For example, roads with ice,
loose gravel, mud or sand.

SWITCHING REVERSE BRAKE
ASSIST ON AND OFF

Press

Features

on the touchscreen.

2. Press

Driver Assistance

3. Switch

Reverse Brake Assist

on or off.

Note:

The system is unavailable when the

rear parking aid or cross traffic alert is off.

Note:

If your vehicle is not equipped with

cross traffic alert the reverse braking assist
relies on input from the rear parking aid and
rear camera sensors.

Note:

The default setting is on in some

regions.

OVERRIDING REVERSE BRAKE
ASSIST

There could be instances when
unexpected or unwanted braking occurs.
Firmly pressing the accelerator pedal or
switching the feature off overrides the
system.

REVERSE BRAKE ASSIST
INDICATORS

If the system determines that a collision
with an obstacle may occur, full braking
may apply.

E293490

A message and warning
indicator appear when the
system applies the brakes.

229

Reverse Brake Assist

REVERSE BRAKE ASSIST – TROUBLESHOOTING

REVERSE BRAKE ASSIST – INFORMATION MESSAGES

Description

Message

Displays when the system applies the

brakes and remains on for a few seconds.

Reverse Brake Assist

Make sure that all doors, liftgate or tailgate
and hood are closed. Drive the vehicle on a

straight road for a short period. Make sure

the parking aids and cross traffic alert

systems are on. If the message remains on,

have the system checked as soon as

possible.

Reverse Brake Assist Not Available See

Manual

Displays when a system error has occurred.

Have your vehicle checked as soon as

possible.

Reverse Brake Assist Fault

Displays when reverse brake assist is off.

Reverse Brake Assist Off

230

Reverse Brake Assist

REVERSE BRAKE ASSIST –
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Why is reverse brake assist
unavailable?

•

Make sure the reverse brake assist is
on. See

Switching Reverse Brake

Assist On and Off

(page 229).

•

Make sure that all doors, liftgate or
tailgate and hood are closed. Drive the
vehicle on a straight road for a short
period. If the message remains, have
the system checked.

•

If your vehicle has the cross traffic alert
system, make sure it is on. See

Switching Cross Traffic Alert On
and Off

(page 295).

•

Make sure the rear parking aid system
is on. See

Parking Aids

(page 241).

•

Make sure the traction control is on.
See

Switching Traction Control On

and Off

(page 235).

•

Your vehicle may have sustained a rear
end impact. Have the sensors checked
for proper coverage and operation.

•

An anti-lock brake, traction control or
stability control event may have
occurred. Reverse brake assist resumes
operation when the event is complete.

•

Make sure the rear view camera and
360 degree camera are not dirty or
obstructed. If dirty, clean the camera.
If the message still appears after
cleaning the camera, wait a short time
for the message to clear. If the
message does not clear, have the
system checked.

•

Make sure the cross traffic alert, rear
parking aid and side parking aid sensors
are not blocked or faulty. See

Locating

the Cross Traffic Alert Sensors

Locating the Side Parking Aid
Sensors

(page 244).

•

You recently had your vehicle serviced,
or the battery disconnected. Drive your
vehicle a short distance to resume
system operation.

•

Reverse brake assist does not function
when you connect a trailer. Operation
resumes when you disconnect the
trailer.

Note:

If the answers to why the system is

unavailable do not assist in returning reverse
brake assist to available, have the system
checked as soon as possible.

231

Reverse Brake Assist

WHAT IS HILL START ASSIST

Hill Start Assist applies the brakes to hold
your vehicle after you bring it to a stop on
a slope. This makes it easier for you to pull
away without using the parking brake.

HOW DOES HILL START
ASSIST WORK

When the system activates, your vehicle
remains stationary for a few seconds after
you release the brake pedal. This gives you
time to move your foot from the brake
pedal to the accelerator pedal. The brakes
release when you apply the accelerator
pedal and the vehicle begins to move
forward, or the system exceeds the time
allowed for automatically applying the
brakes.

The system activates when your vehicle is
in any forward gear and facing uphill, or
when your vehicle is in reverse (R) and
facing downhill.

HILL START ASSIST
PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

The system does not

replace the parking brake. When you
leave your vehicle, always apply the
parking brake.

WARNING:

You must remain in

your vehicle when the system turns on.
At all times you are responsible for
controlling your vehicle, supervising the
system, and intervening if required.
Failure to follow this instruction could
result in the loss of control of your
vehicle, personal injury or death.

WARNING:

The system turns off if

there is a malfunction.

HILL START ASSIST –
TROUBLESHOOTING

HILL START ASSIST –
INFORMATION MESSAGES

Details

Message

Displays when

system is not avail-

able. Have your

vehicle checked as

soon as possible.

Hill Start Assist Not

Available

232

Hill Start Assist

HOW DOES AUTO HOLD WORK

Auto hold applies the brakes to hold your
vehicle after you bring the vehicle to a stop.
This can help when waiting on a hill or in
traffic.

SWITCHING AUTO HOLD ON
AND OFF

WARNING:

The system does not

replace the parking brake. When you
leave your vehicle, always apply the
parking brake.

WARNING:

You must remain in

your vehicle when the system turns on.
At all times, you are responsible for
controlling your vehicle, supervising the
system and intervening, if required.
Failure to take care may result in the loss
of control of your vehicle, serious
personal injury or death.

WARNING:

The system will turn

off if a malfunction is apparent. Failure
to take care may result in the loss of
control of your vehicle, serious personal
injury or death.

Close the driver door and fasten your
seatbelt before you switch the system on.

E319161

Press the button on the center console.

Note:

The system remembers the last

setting when you start your vehicle.

Note:

Make sure you switch the system off

before using an automatic car wash.

USING AUTO HOLD

Bring your vehicle to a complete stop.
The auto hold active indicator
illuminates in the information display.

2. Release the brake pedal. The system

holds your vehicle at a standstill. The
auto hold active indicator remains
illuminated in the information display.

3. Apply the accelerator and drive off in

a normal manner. The system releases
the brakes and the auto hold active
indicator switches off.

Note:

The system only activates if you

apply enough brake pressure on the brake
pedal to bring the vehicle to a standstill.

Note:

Under certain conditions, the system

could apply the electric parking brake. The
brake system warning lamp illuminates. The
electric parking brake releases when you
press the accelerator pedal. See

Automatically Releasing the Electric
Parking Brake

(page 226).

Note:

The system switches off if you shift

into reverse (R) or neutral (N) and press the
brake pedal.

There could be actions that can cause the
auto hold system not to work when the
following occur:
•

When you use active park assist.

•

Your vehicle is in stay in neutral mode.

•

The driver door is open.

•

You shift into reverse (R) or neutral (N)
before the system is active.

233

Auto Hold

WHAT IS TRACTION CONTROL

The traction control system helps to avoid
drive wheel spin and loss of traction.

HOW DOES TRACTION
CONTROL WORK

If your vehicle begins to slide, the system
applies the brakes to individual wheels
and, when needed, reduces power at the
same time. If the wheels spin when
accelerating on slippery or loose surfaces,
the system reduces power in order to
increase traction.

SWITCHING TRACTION
CONTROL ON AND OFF

WARNING:

Operating your vehicle

with the traction control disabled could
lead to an increased risk of loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, personal injury
and death.

The traction control system turns on each
time you switch the power on.

If your vehicle is stuck in mud or snow,
switching traction control off may be
beneficial as this allows the wheels to spin.

Press

Features

on the touchscreen.

2. Press

Driver Assistance

3. Switch

Traction Control

on or off.

Note:

When you switch traction control off,

stability control remains fully active.

TRACTION CONTROL
INDICATOR

E138639

Flashes during operation.

If it does not illuminate when you
switch the ignition on, or remains

on when the engine is running, this
indicates a malfunction. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.

TRACTION CONTROL –
TROUBLESHOOTING

TRACTION CONTROL – WARNING
LAMPS

E130458

It illuminates when you switch
the system off.

235

Traction Control

TRACTION CONTROL – INFORMATION MESSAGES

AdvanceTrac™ and Traction Control

Action

Message

The system detects a condition that requires service. Contact

an authorized dealer as soon as possible.

Service AdvanceTrac

The status of the AdvanceTrac system after you switched it

off.

AdvanceTrac Off

The status of the AdvanceTrac system after you switched it

on.

AdvanceTrac On

The status of the AdvanceTrac sport mode after you switched

it on.

AdvanceTrac SPORT

MODE

The status of the traction control system after you switched

it off.

Traction Control Off

The status of the traction control system after you switched

it on.

Traction Control On

236

Traction Control

WHAT IS STABILITY CONTROL

The system is designed to support stability
when your vehicle starts to slide away from
your intended path.

E72903

Without stability control.

With stability control.

HOW DOES STABILITY
CONTROL WORK

WARNING:

Vehicle modifications

involving braking system, aftermarket
roof racks, suspension, steering system,
tire construction and wheel and tire size
may change the handling characteristics
of your vehicle and may adversely affect
the performance of the electronic
stability control system. In addition,
installing any stereo speakers may
interfere with and adversely affect the

electronic stability control system.
Reducing the effectiveness of the
electronic stability control system could
lead to an increased risk of loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, personal injury
and death.

WARNING:

Remember that even

advanced technology cannot defy the
laws of physics. It's always possible to
lose control of a vehicle due to
inappropriate driver input for the
conditions. Aggressive driving on any
road condition can cause you to lose
control of your vehicle increasing the risk
of personal injury or property damage.
Activation of the electronic stability
control system is an indication that at
least some of the tires have exceeded
their ability to grip the road; this could
reduce the operator's ability to control
the vehicle potentially resulting in a loss
of vehicle control, vehicle rollover,
personal injury and death.

The system works by braking individual
wheels and reducing engine speed.

SWITCHING STABILITY
CONTROL ON AND OFF

The system turns on when you switch the
power on and you cannot switch the
system off.

Note:

The system is disabled when you shift

into reverse (R).

STABILITY CONTROL
INDICATOR

E138639

If it does not illuminate when you
switch the power on, or remains
on, this indicates a malfunction.

Have your vehicle checked by an
authorized dealer as soon as possible.

237

Stability Control

ELECTRIC POWER STEERING

HOW DOES ELECTRIC POWER
STEERING WORK

The electric power steering system assists
the brake system to help operate
advanced stability control and accident
avoidance systems.

If your vehicle loses electrical power or
detects a concern when you are driving,
the system switches to reduced steering
assist or manual steering. Additionally,
whenever disconnecting the battery or
installing a new one, you must drive your
vehicle a short distance before the system
relearns the strategy and reactivates all
systems.

ELECTRIC POWER STEERING
PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

The electric power

steering system has diagnostic checks
that continuously monitor the system. If
a fault is detected, a message displays
in the information display. Stop your
vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so.
Switch the vehicle off. After at least 10
seconds, switch the vehicle on and
watch the information display for a
steering system warning message. If a
steering system warning message
returns, have the system checked as
soon as possible.

WARNING:

If the system detects

an error, you may not feel a difference in
the steering, however a serious condition
may exist. Have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible. Failure to do so may
result in loss of steering control.

Adapt your speed and driving behavior
according to reduced steering assist.

Extreme continuous steering may increase
the effort to steer. This occurs to prevent
internal overheating and damage to the
steering system. If this occurs, you will not
lose the ability to steer your vehicle
manually nor will it cause damage to the
system. Normal steering and driving allows
the system to cool down and steering
assist returns to normal.

Note:

There is no fluid reservoir to check or

fill.

STEERING –
TROUBLESHOOTING

STEERING – WARNING
INDICATORS

E223375

The electric power steering
system indicator illuminates if
the system detects a fault during

the continuous diagnostic checks.

Note:

If a red warning message displays,

stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do
so.

238

Steering

STEERING – INFORMATION MESSAGES

Action

Message

The power steering system has detected a

condition that requires service. Have your

vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Steering Fault Service Now

The power steering system is not working.
Stop your vehicle in a safe place. Have your

vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Steering Loss Stop Safely

The power steering system has detected a

condition that requires service. Have your

vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Steering Assist Fault Service Required

The steering system has detected a condi-

tion that could prevent you from starting

your vehicle. Have your vehicle checked as

soon as possible.

Steering Lock Malfunction Service Now

239

Steering

PARKING AID PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

To help avoid personal

injury, always use caution when in
reverse (R) and when using the sensing
system.

WARNING:

The system may not

detect objects with surfaces that absorb
reflection. Always drive with due care
and attention. Failure to take care may
result in a crash.

WARNING:

Traffic control systems,

fluorescent lamps, inclement weather,
air brakes, external motors and fans may
affect the correct operation of the
sensing system. This may cause reduced
performance or false alerts.

WARNING:

The system may not

detect small or moving objects,
particularly those close to the ground.

WARNING:

The parking aid system

can only assist you to detect objects
when your vehicle is moving at parking
speeds. To help avoid personal injury you
must take care when using the parking
aid system.

WARNING:

The system may not

function if the sensor is blocked.

WARNING:

In cold and severe

weather conditions the system may not
function. Rain, snow and spray can all
limit sensor performance.

WARNING:

If damage occurs in the

immediate area surrounding the sensor,
have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.

Note:

If your vehicle sustains damage

leaving the sensors misaligned, this will
cause inaccurate measurements or false
alerts.

When you connect a trailer to your vehicle,
the rear parking aid detects the trailer and
provides an alert. Disable the parking aid
when you connect a trailer to prevent the
alert.

Note:

Connected trailers might be detected

by the vehicle and parking aid turns off
automatically in those instances.

Note:

Certain add-on devices installed

around the bumper or fascia may create
false alerts. For example, large trailer
hitches, bike or surfboard racks, license plate
brackets, bumper covers or any other device
could block the normal detection zone of
the parking aid system. Aftermarket spare
tires or spare tire covers mounted to the rear
tailgate could cause false alerts from the
park aid system. Remove the add-on device
to prevent false alerts.

Note:

Keep the sensors free from snow, ice

and large accumulations of dirt. If the
sensors are covered, the system's accuracy
can be affected.

Do not clean the sensors with sharp
objects.

SWITCHING PARKING AID ON
AND OFF

E326188

Press the parking aid button and
use the menu to turn the system
on and off.

The system can also be turned off using
the pop-up message that appears when
you are in reverse (R).

241

Parking Aids

REAR PARKING AID

WHAT IS THE REAR PARKING AID

Rear parking sensors detect objects behind
your vehicle when in reverse (R).

REAR PARKING AID LIMITATIONS

There is a decreased coverage area at the
outer corners.

The rear parking aid sensors are active
when your vehicle is in reverse (R) and the
vehicle speed is less than 11 mph (18 km/h).

The sensor coverage area is up to 71 in
(180 cm) from the rear bumper.

The rear parking aid detects large objects
when you shift into reverse (R) and any of
the following occur:
•

Your vehicle is moving backward at a
low speed.

•

Your vehicle is stationary but an object
is approaching the rear of your vehicle
at a low speed.

•

Your vehicle is moving backward at a
low speed and an object is moving
towards your vehicle, for example
another vehicle at a low speed.

The system shall provide no audible
warning for the object behind the vehicle
when in neutral (N) gear.

LOCATING THE REAR PARKING
AID SENSORS

E130178

The rear parking aid sensors are in the rear
bumper.

REAR PARKING AID AUDIBLE

WARNINGS

A warning tone sounds when your vehicle
approaches an object. As your vehicle
moves closer to an object, the rate of the
tone increases. The warning tone
continuously sounds when an object is 12 in
(30 cm) or less from the rear bumper.

If your vehicle remains stationary for a few
seconds, the audible warning turns off. If
your vehicle moves backward the tone
sounds again.

Note:

When the parking aid system sounds

a tone, the audio system could reduce the
set volume.

FRONT PARKING AID

WHAT IS THE FRONT PARKING
AID

Front parking sensors detect objects in
front of your vehicle.

242

Parking Aids

FRONT PARKING AID
LIMITATIONS

The front parking aid sensors are active
when your vehicle is in any position other
than park (P) and the vehicle speed is less
than 5 mph (8 km/h).

The sensor coverage area is up to 28 in
(70 cm) from the front bumper.

If your vehicle is in reverse (R), the front
parking aid detects objects and provides
an audible warning when your vehicle is
moving at a low speed, or when an object
is moving toward your vehicle, for example,
another vehicle at a low speed. If your
vehicle remains stationary for a few
seconds, the audible warning turns off.
Visual indication is always active in reverse
(R).

If your vehicle is in any forward gear, the
front parking aid provides audible warnings
and a visual indication when your vehicle
is moving at a speed of 5 mph (8 km/h) or
below and the system detects an object
within the detection zone. If your vehicle
remains stationary for a few seconds, the
visual indication and audible warning turns
off.

If your vehicle is in neutral (N), the front
and rear sensors provide a visual indication
only when your vehicle is moving below a
speed of 5 mph (8 km/h) and the system
detects obstacles inside the detection
areas. Once your vehicle stops, the visual
indication and audible warning stops after
a few seconds.

LOCATING THE FRONT PARKING
AID SENSORS

E187330

The front parking aid sensors are in the
front bumper.

FRONT PARKING AID AUDIBLE
WARNINGS

A warning tone sounds when there is an
object within 28 in (70 cm) from the front
bumper. As your vehicle moves closer to
an object, the rate of the tone increases.

The warning tone continuously sounds
when an object is 12 in (30 cm) or less from
the front bumper.

Note:

If the detected object is 12 in (30 cm)

or less from your vehicle, visual indication
remains on.

SIDE PARKING AID

WHAT IS THE SIDE PARKING AID

The front and rear outermost parking aid
sensors map objects that are near to the
sides of your vehicle.

SIDE PARKING AID LIMITATIONS

The sensor coverage is up to 24 in (60 cm)
from the sides of your vehicle.

243

Parking Aids

The side parking aid may not function if:
•

Your vehicle remains stationary for over
two minutes.

•

The anti-lock brake system activates.

•

The traction control system activates.

•

Your vehicle is in park (P).

•

The steering wheel angle information
is not available. To reset the steering
wheel angle information, drive straight
for at least 492 ft (150 m) above
19 mph (30 km/h).

Note:

If you switch traction control off, the

side sensing system also turns off.

To reinitialize the system, drive the length
of your vehicle.

The side parking aid does not detect an
object that is moving toward the side of
your vehicle, for example another vehicle
moving at a low speed, if it does not pass
a front or rear parking aid sensor.

If the transmission is in reverse (R), the side
sensing system provides audible warnings.
When your vehicle is moving slowly, the
system detects obstacles within 24 in
(60 cm) and are inside the driving path of
your vehicle. If your vehicle remains
stationary for a few seconds, the audible
warning turns off. Visual indication is
always present in reverse (R).

If your vehicle is in neutral (N), the side
sensing system provides visual indication
only when your vehicle is moving slowly
and there is a front or rear parking aid
obstacle detected, and the side obstacle
is within 24 in (60 cm) from the side of
your vehicle. If your vehicle remains
stationary for a few seconds, the visual
indication turns off.

If the transmission is in drive (D) or any
other forward gear, the side sensing system
provides audible and visual warnings.
When your vehicle is moving slowly, the
system detects obstacles within 24 in
(60 cm) and are inside the driving path of
your vehicle. If your vehicle remains
stationary for a few seconds, the visual
indication and audible warning turns off.

LOCATING THE SIDE PARKING AID
SENSORS

E190458

The side parking sensors are in the front
and rear bumpers.

SIDE PARKING AID AUDIBLE
WARNINGS

When the side parking aid detects an
object within the coverage area and the
driving path of your vehicle, an audible
warning sounds. As your vehicle moves
closer to the object, the rate of the tone
increases.

244

Parking Aids

PARKING AID INDICATORS

E190459

The system provides object distance
indication through the information display.

•

As the distance to the object
decreases, the indicator blocks
illuminate and move toward the vehicle
icon.

•

If there is no object detected, the
distance indicator blocks are grey.

Visual indication remains on when the
transmission is in reverse (R). When you
stop your vehicle, visual indication turns
off after four seconds.

If the parking aids are not available, the
side distance indicator blocks do not
display.

PARKING AIDS –
TROUBLESHOOTING

PARKING AIDS – INFORMATION
MESSAGES

If a fault is present in the parking aids, a
warning message appears in the
instrument cluster or the information
display.

Details

Message

The system has malfunctioned. Have your

vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Park Aid Fault

The system has malfunctioned. Have your

vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Check Park Aid

A sensor is blocked or the system has

malfunctioned. Clean the bumper or

remove any obstruction. If the message

continues to appear, have your vehicle

checked as soon as possible.

Front Park Aid Not Available Sensor

Blocked See Manual

The system detects a condition that

requires service. Have your vehicle checked

as soon as possible.

Check Front Park Aid

245

Parking Aids

WHAT IS THE REAR VIEW
CAMERA

The rear view camera provides a video
image of the area behind your vehicle when
the transmission is in reverse (R). During
operation, guide lines appear in the display
that represents the path of your vehicle
and proximity to objects behind it.

REAR VIEW CAMERA
PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

The rear view camera

system is a reverse aid supplement
device that still requires the driver to use
it in conjunction with the interior and
exterior mirrors for maximum coverage.

WARNING:

Objects that are close

to either corner of the bumper or under
the bumper, might not be seen on the
screen due to the limited coverage of the
camera system.

WARNING:

Objects above the

camera may not be visible. Check the
area behind your vehicle when necessary.

WARNING:

Reverse your vehicle

slowly. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in the loss of control of your
vehicle, personal injury or death.

WARNING:

Use caution when the

rear cargo door is ajar. If the rear cargo
door is ajar, the camera will be out of
position and the video image could be
incorrect. All guide lines disappear when
the rear cargo door is ajar. Failure to
follow this instruction could result in
personal injury.

WARNING:

Do not switch the

camera features on or off when your
vehicle is moving.

Note:

When towing, the camera only sees

what you are towing. This might not provide
adequate coverage and you might not see
some objects. In some vehicles, the guide
lines may disappear when you connect the
trailer tow connector.

REAR VIEW CAMERA
LIMITATIONS

The system may not correctly operate in
any of the following conditions:
•

Nighttime or dark areas if the reverse
lamps are not operating.

•

If the camera is obstructed. Clean the
lens with a soft, lint-free cloth and
non-abrasive cleaner.

•

The camera is misaligned due to the
rear door ajar or damage to the rear of
your vehicle.

LOCATING THE REAR VIEW
CAMERA

E249202

The rear view camera is on the liftgate.

REAR VIEW CAMERA GUIDE
LINES

Note:

Active guide lines are only available

when the transmission is in reverse (R).

247

Rear View Camera

Ford Escape (2024 year). Manual in english - page 7