Lincoln Navigator (2019 year). Manual - part 13

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING: Do not overfill the fuel

tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank
may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray
and fire.

WARNING: The fuel system may be

under pressure. If you hear a hissing sound
near the fuel filler inlet, do not refuel until
the sound stops. Otherwise, fuel may spray
out, which could cause serious personal
injury.

WARNING: Fuels can cause serious

injury or death if misused or mishandled.

WARNING: Fuel may contain

benzene, which is a cancer-causing agent.

WARNING: When refueling always

shut the engine off and never allow sparks
or open flames near the fuel tank filler
valve. Never smoke or use a cell phone
while refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely
hazardous under certain conditions. Avoid
inhaling excess fumes.

Follow these guidelines when refueling:
•

Extinguish all smoking materials and any
open flames before refueling your
vehicle.

•

Always switch the engine off before
refueling.

•

Automotive fuels can be harmful or fatal
if swallowed. Fuel is highly toxic and if
swallowed can cause death or permanent
injury. If fuel is swallowed immediately
call a physician, even if no symptoms are
immediately apparent. The toxic effects
of fuel may not be apparent for hours.

•

Avoid inhaling fuel vapors.  Inhaling fuel
vapor can lead to eye and respiratory
tract irritation.  In severe cases, excessive
or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can
cause serious illness and permanent
injury.

•

Avoid getting fuel in your eyes. If you
splash fuel in your eyes, immediately
remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with
water for 15 minutes and seek medical
attention.  Failure to seek proper medical
attention could lead to permanent injury.

•

Fuels can be harmful if absorbed through
the skin. If you splash fuel on your skin,
clothing or both, promptly remove
contaminated clothing and thoroughly
wash your skin with soap and water.
Repeated or prolonged skin contact
causes skin irritation.

•

Be particularly careful if you are taking
Antabuse or other forms of Disulfiram for
the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing
fuel vapors could cause an adverse
reaction, serious personal injury or
sickness. Immediately call a physician if
you experience any adverse reactions.

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Fuel and Refueling

FUEL QUALITY

Choosing the Right Fuel

E161513

Your vehicle is designed to operate on
regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum
pump (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87.

Some fuel stations, particularly those in high
altitude areas, offer fuels posted as regular
unleaded gasoline with an octane rating
below 87. The use of these fuels could result
in engine damage that will not be covered
by the vehicle warranty.

For best overall vehicle and engine
performance, premium fuel with an octane
rating of 91 or higher is recommended. The
performance gained by using premium fuel
is most noticeable in hot weather as well as
other conditions, for example when towing
a trailer.  See Towing (page 297).

Do not be concerned if the engine
sometimes knocks lightly.  However, if the
engine knocks heavily while using fuel with
the recommended octane rating, contact an
authorized dealer to prevent any engine
damage.

We recommend Top Tier detergent
gasolines, where available to help minimize
engine deposits and maintain optimal vehicle
and engine performance. For additional
information, refer to www.toptiergas.com.

Note: Use of any fuel for which the vehicle
was not designed can impair the emission
control system, cause loss of vehicle
performance, and cause damage to the
engine which may not be covered by the
vehicle Warranty.

Do not use:
•

Diesel fuel.

•

Fuels containing kerosene or paraffin.

•

Fuel containing more than 15% ethanol
or E85 fuel.

•

Fuels containing methanol.

•

Fuels containing metallic-based additives,
including manganese-based compounds.

•

Fuels containing the octane booster
additive, methylcyclopentadienyl
manganese tricarbonyl (MMT).

•

Leaded fuel, using leaded fuel is
prohibited by law.

The use of fuels with metallic compounds
such as methylcyclopentadienyl manganese
tricarbonyl (commonly known as MMT), which
is a manganese-based fuel additive, will
impair engine performance and affect the
emission control system.

FUEL FILLER FUNNEL LOCATION

The fuel filler funnel is in the spare wheel
storage tray.

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Fuel and Refueling

RUNNING OUT OF FUEL

Running out of fuel can cause damage not
covered by the vehicle Warranty.

If your vehicle runs out of fuel:
•

Add a minimum of 1.3 gal (5 L) of fuel to
restart the engine.

•

You may need to switch the ignition from
off to on several times after refueling to
allow the fuel system to pump the fuel
from the tank to the engine.  When
restarting, cranking time takes a few
seconds longer than normal.

Note: If your vehicle is on a steep slope,
more fuel may be required.

Filling a Portable Fuel Container

WARNING: Flow of fuel through a

fuel pump nozzle can produce static
electricity. This can cause a fire if you are
filling an ungrounded fuel container.

Use the following guidelines to avoid
electrostatic charge build-up, which can
produce a spark, when filling an ungrounded
fuel container:
•

Only use an approved fuel container to
transfer fuel to your vehicle.  Place the
container on the ground when filling it.

•

Do not fill a fuel container when it is
inside your vehicle (including the cargo
area).

•

Keep the fuel pump nozzle in contact
with the fuel container when filling it.

•

Do not use a device that holds the fuel
pump nozzle lever in the fill position.

Adding Fuel From a Portable Fuel
Container

WARNING: Do not insert the nozzle

of a fuel container or an aftermarket funnel
into the fuel filler neck. This may damage
the fuel system filler neck or its seal and
cause fuel to run onto the ground.

WARNING: Do not try to pry open or

push open the capless fuel system with
foreign objects. This could damage the fuel
system and its seal and cause injury to you
or others.

WARNING: Do not dispose of fuel in

the household refuse or the public sewage
system. Use an authorized waste disposal
facility.

When refueling the vehicle fuel tank from a
fuel container, use the fuel filler funnel
included with your vehicle.  See Fuel Filler
Funnel Location (page 200).

Note: Do not use aftermarket funnels as they
may not work with the capless fuel system
and can damage it.

When refueling the vehicle fuel tank from a
fuel container, do the following:

1. Fully open the fuel filler door.

2. Fully insert the fuel filler funnel into the

fuel filler inlet.

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Fuel and Refueling

E157452

3. Add fuel to your vehicle from the fuel

container.

4. Remove the fuel filler funnel.

5. Fully close the fuel filler door.

6. Clean the fuel filler funnel and place it

back in your vehicle or correctly dispose
of it.

Note: Extra funnels can be purchased from
an authorized dealer if you choose to
dispose of the funnel.

REFUELING

Refueling System Overview

E267248

B

C

A

Fuel filler door.

A

Fuel tank filler valve.

B

Fuel tank filler pipe.

C

Your vehicle does not have a fuel tank filler
cap.

E206911

A

B

C

D

Left-hand side. To open the fuel
filler door, press the center rear
edge of the fuel filler door and
then release.

A

Right-hand side. To open the fuel
filler door, press the center rear
edge of the fuel filler door and
then release.

B

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Fuel and Refueling

Left-hand side. Pull the rear of the
fuel filler door to open it.

C

Right-hand side. Pull the rear of the
fuel filler door to open it.

D

Refueling Your Vehicle

WARNING: When refueling always

shut the engine off and never allow sparks
or open flames near the fuel tank filler
valve. Never smoke or use a cell phone
while refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely
hazardous under certain conditions. Avoid
inhaling excess fumes.

WARNING: The fuel system may be

under pressure. If you hear a hissing sound
near the fuel filler inlet, do not refuel until
the sound stops. Otherwise, fuel may spray
out, which could cause serious personal
injury.

WARNING: Do not pry open the fuel

tank filler valve. This could damage the fuel
system. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in fire, personal injury or death.

WARNING: Do not remove the fuel

pump nozzle from its fully inserted position
when refueling.

WARNING: Stop refueling when the

fuel pump nozzle automatically shuts off
for the first time. Failure to follow this will
fill the expansion space in the fuel tank and
could lead to fuel overflowing.

WARNING: Do not overfill the fuel

tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank
may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray
and fire.

WARNING: Wait at least five seconds

before removing the fuel pump nozzle to
allow any residual fuel to drain into the fuel
tank.

1. Fully open the fuel filler door.

2. Select the correct fuel pump nozzle for

your vehicle.

E139202

A

3. Insert the fuel pump nozzle up to the first

notch on the nozzle A.  Keep the fuel
pump nozzle resting on the fuel tank filler
pipe.

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Fuel and Refueling

E139203

A

B

4. Hold the fuel pump nozzle in position B

when refueling.  Holding the fuel pump
nozzle in position A can affect the flow
of fuel and shut off the fuel pump nozzle
before the fuel tank is full.

E206912

A

B

5. Operate the fuel pump nozzle within the

area shown.

E119081

6. When you finish refueling slightly raise

the fuel pump nozzle and slowly remove
it.

7. Fully close the fuel filler door.

Do not attempt to start the engine if you have
filled the fuel tank with incorrect fuel.
Incorrect fuel use could cause damage not
covered by the vehicle Warranty. Have your
vehicle immediately checked.

Refueling System Warning

 (If Equipped)

If the fuel tank filler valve does not fully close,
a message could appear in the information
display.

Message

Check Fuel Fill Inlet

If the message appears, do the following:

1. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to

do so and switch the engine off.

2. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).

3. Apply the parking brake.

4. Fully open the fuel filler door.

5. Check the fuel tank filler valve for any

debris that may be restricting its
movement.

6. Remove any debris from the fuel tank

filler valve.

7. Fully insert a fuel pump nozzle or the fuel

filler funnel provided with your vehicle
into the fuel filler pipe.  See Fuel Filler
Funnel Location (page 200).   This action
should dislodge any debris that may be
preventing the fuel tank filler valve from
fully closing.

8. Remove the fuel pump nozzle or fuel filler

funnel from the fuel filler pipe.

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Fuel and Refueling

9. Fully close the fuel filler door.

Note: The message may not immediately
reset. If the message continues to appear
and a warning lamp illuminates, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.

FUEL CONSUMPTION

Advertised Capacity

The advertised capacity is the maximum
amount of fuel that you can add to the fuel
tank after running out of fuel. Included in the
advertised capacity is an empty reserve. The
empty reserve is an unspecified amount of
fuel that remains in the fuel tank when the
fuel gauge indicates empty.

Note: The amount of fuel in the empty
reserve varies and should not be relied upon
to increase driving range.

Fuel Economy

Your vehicle calculates fuel economy figures
through the trip computer average fuel
function.

The first 1,000 mi (1,500 km) of driving is the
break-in period of the engine. A more
accurate measurement is obtained after
2,000 mi (3,000 km).

Impacting Fuel Economy

•

Incorrect tire inflation pressures.

•

Fully loading your vehicle.

•

Carrying unnecessary weight.

•

Adding certain accessories to your
vehicle such as bug deflectors, rollbars
or light bars, running boards and ski
racks.

•

Using fuel blended with alcohol.  See
Fuel Quality (page 200).

•

Fuel economy may decrease with lower
temperatures.

•

Fuel economy may decrease when
driving short distances.

•

You may get better fuel economy when
driving on flat terrain than when driving
on hilly terrain.

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Fuel and Refueling

EMISSION LAW

WARNING: Do not remove or alter

the original equipment floor covering or
insulation between it and the metal floor
of the vehicle. The floor covering and
insulation protect occupants of the vehicle
from the engine and exhaust system heat
and noise. On vehicles with no original
equipment floor covering insulation, do not
carry passengers in a manner that permits
prolonged skin contact with the metal floor.
Failure to follow these instructions may
result in fire or personal injury.

U.S. federal laws and certain state laws
prohibit removing or rendering inoperative
emission control system components. Similar
federal or provincial laws may apply in
Canada. We do not approve of any vehicle
modification without first determining
applicable laws.

Tampering with emissions control
systems including related sensors
or the Diesel Exhaust Fluid system

can result in reduced engine power and the
illumination of the service engine soon light.

Tampering With a Noise Control
System

Federal laws prohibit the following acts:
•

Removal or rendering inoperative by any
person other than for purposes of
maintenance.

•

Repair or replacement of any device or
element of the design incorporated into
a new vehicle for the purpose of noise
control prior to its sale or delivery to the
ultimate purchaser or while it is in use.

•

The use of the vehicle after any person
removes or renders inoperative any
device or element of the design.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
may presume to constitute tampering as
follows:
•

Removal of hood blanket, fender apron
absorbers, fender apron barriers,
underbody noise shields or acoustically
absorptive material.

•

Tampering or rendering inoperative the
engine speed governor, to allow engine
speed to exceed manufacturer
specifications.

If the engine does not start, runs rough,
experiences a decrease in engine
performance, experiences excess fuel
consumption or produces excessive exhaust
smoke, check for the following:
•

A plugged or disconnected air inlet
system hose.

•

A plugged engine air filter element.

•

Water in the fuel filter and water
separator.

•

A clogged fuel filter.

•

Contaminated fuel.

•

Air in the fuel system, due to loose
connections.

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Engine Emission Control

•

An open or pinched sensor hose.

•

Incorrect engine oil level.

•

Incorrect fuel for climatic conditions.

•

Incorrect engine oil viscosity for climactic
conditions.

Note: Some vehicles have a lifetime fuel filter
that is integrated with the fuel tank. Regular
maintenance or replacement is not needed.

Note: If these checks do not help you correct
the concern, have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible.

Noise Emissions Warranty, Prohibited
Tampering Acts and Maintenance

On January 1, 1978, Federal regulation
became effective governing the noise
emission on trucks over 10,000 lb (4,536 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The
preceding statements concerning prohibited
tampering acts and maintenance, and the
noise warranty found in the Warranty Guide,
are applicable to complete chassis cabs over
10,000 lb (4,536 kg) GVWR.

CATALYTIC CONVERTER

WARNING: Do not park, idle or drive

your vehicle on dry grass or other dry
ground cover. The emission system heats
up the engine compartment and exhaust
system, creating the risk of fire.

WARNING: The normal operating

temperature of the exhaust system is very
high. Never work around or attempt to
repair any part of the exhaust system until
it has cooled. Use special care when
working around the catalytic converter.
The catalytic converter heats up to a very
high temperature after only a short period
of engine operation and stays hot after the
engine is switched off.

WARNING: Exhaust leaks may result

in entry of harmful and potentially lethal
fumes into the passenger compartment. If
you smell exhaust fumes inside your
vehicle, have your vehicle inspected
immediately. Do not drive if you smell
exhaust fumes.

Your vehicle has various emission control
components and a catalytic converter that
enables it to comply with applicable exhaust
emission standards.

To make sure that the catalytic converter and
other emission control components continue
to work properly:
•

Do not crank the engine for more than
10 seconds at a time.

•

Do not run the engine with a spark plug
lead disconnected.

•

Do not push-start or tow-start your
vehicle. Use booster cables.  See Jump
Starting the Vehicle (page 328).

•

Use only the specified fuel listed.

•

Do not switch the ignition off when your
vehicle is moving.

•

Avoid running out of fuel.

•

Have the items listed in scheduled
maintenance information performed
according to the specified schedule.

Note: Resulting component damage may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.

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Engine Emission Control

The scheduled maintenance items listed in
scheduled maintenance information are
essential to the life and performance of your
vehicle and to its emissions system.

If you use anything other than Lincoln,
Motorcraft or Lincoln-authorized parts for
maintenance replacements or for service of
components affecting emission control, such
non-Lincoln parts should be equivalent to
genuine Lincoln Motor Company parts in
performance and durability.

Illumination of the service engine soon
indicator, charging system warning light or
the temperature warning light, fluid leaks,
strange odors, smoke or loss of engine
power could indicate that the emission
control system is not working properly.

An improperly operating or damaged exhaust
system may allow exhaust to enter the
vehicle. Have a damaged or improperly
operating exhaust system inspected and
repaired immediately.

Do not make any unauthorized changes to
your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle
owners and anyone who manufactures,
repairs, services, sells, leases, trades
vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are
not permitted to intentionally remove an
emission control device or prevent it from
working. Information about your vehicle’s
emission system is on the Vehicle Emission
Control Information Decal located on or near
the engine. This decal also lists engine
displacement.

Please consult your warranty information for
complete details.

On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)

Your vehicle has a computer known as the
on-board diagnostics system (OBD-II) that
monitors the engine’s emission control
system. The system protects the environment
by making sure that your vehicle continues
to meet government emission standards. The
OBD-II system also assists a service
technician in properly servicing your vehicle.

When the service engine soon
indicator illuminates, the OBD-II
system has detected a malfunction.

Temporary malfunctions may cause the
service engine soon indicator to illuminate.
Examples are:

1. Your vehicle has run out of fuel—the

engine may misfire or run poorly.

2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel—the

engine may misfire or run poorly.

3. The fuel fill inlet may not have closed

properly.  See Refueling (page 202).

4. Driving through deep water—the

electrical system may be wet.

You can correct these temporary
malfunctions by filling the fuel tank with good
quality fuel, properly closing the fuel fill inlet
or letting the electrical system dry out. After
three driving cycles without these or any
other temporary malfunctions present, the
service engine soon indicator should stay off
the next time you start the engine. A driving
cycle consists of a cold engine startup
followed by mixed city and highway driving.
No additional vehicle service is required.

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Engine Emission Control

If the service engine soon indicator remains
on, have your vehicle serviced at the first
available opportunity. Although some
malfunctions detected by the OBD-II may not
have symptoms that are apparent, continued
driving with the service engine soon indicator
on can result in increased emissions, lower
fuel economy, reduced engine and
transmission smoothness and lead to more
costly repairs.

Readiness for Inspection and
Maintenance (I/M) Testing

Some state and provincial and local
governments may have
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) programs to
inspect the emission control equipment on
your vehicle. Failure to pass this inspection
could prevent you from getting a vehicle
registration.

If the service engine soon indicator
is on or the bulb does not work,
your vehicle may need service.

See On-Board Diagnostics.

Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test if the
service engine soon indicator is on or not
working properly (bulb is burned out), or if
the OBD-II system has determined that some
of the emission control systems have not
been properly checked. In this case, the
vehicle is not ready for I/M testing.

If the vehicle’s engine or transmission has
just been serviced, or the battery has
recently run down or been replaced, the
OBD-II system may indicate that the vehicle
is not ready for I/M testing. To determine if
the vehicle is ready for I/M testing, turn the
ignition key to the on position for 15 seconds
without cranking the engine. If the service
engine soon indicator blinks eight times, it
means that the vehicle is not ready for I/M
testing; if the service engine soon indicator
stays on solid, it means that your vehicle is
ready for I/M testing.

The OBD-II system checks the emission
control system during normal driving. A
complete check may take several days.

If the vehicle is not ready for I/M testing, you
can perform the following driving cycle
consisting of mixed city and highway driving:

1. 15 minutes of steady driving on an

expressway or highway followed by 20
minutes of stop-and-go driving with at
least four 30-second idle periods.

2. Allow your vehicle to sit for at least eight

hours with the ignition off. Then, start the
vehicle and complete the above driving
cycle. The vehicle must warm up to its
normal operating temperature. Once
started, do not turn off the vehicle until
the above driving cycle is complete.

If the vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing,
you need to repeat the above driving cycle.

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Engine Emission Control

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION

WARNING: Always fully apply the

parking brake and make sure you shift into
park (P). Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury or death.

WARNING: Do not use tow/haul

when the road surface is slippery. Failure
to follow this instruction could result in the
loss of control of your vehicle.

WARNING: When your vehicle is

stationary, keep the brake pedal fully
pressed when shifting gears. Failure to
follow this instruction could result in
personal injury, death or property damage.

Note: You may not be able to shift out of
park (P) unless the intelligent access key is
inside your vehicle.

Understanding the Shift Positions of
your Automatic Transmission

E247220

Putting your vehicle in or out of gear:

1. Fully press down on the brake pedal.

2. Press the desired gear on the

transmission selector.

3. When you are finished driving, come to

a complete stop.

4. Press the park (P) button on the

transmission selector.

The instrument cluster displays the current
gear.

Park (P)

With the transmission in park (P), your vehicle
locks the transmission and prevents the
wheels from turning. Always come to a
complete stop before putting your vehicle
into and out of park (P). An audible tone
sounds once you select park (P).

When the ignition is turned off, your vehicle
automatically shift into park (P). If the ignition
is turned off when the vehicle is moving, it
first shifts into neutral (N) until the vehicle is
stopped and then shift into park (P)
automatically.

The electric parking brake may apply when
you shift to park (P) without the brake pedal
fully pressed. The electric parking brake
applies when you shift to park (P) on large
slopes. The electric parking brake releases
with the drive away release function or
manually as described in the Releasing the
Electric Parking Brake section. See Electric
Parking Brake (page 226).

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Transmission

Automatic Return to Park

Note: This feature does not operate when
your vehicle is in Stay in Neutral mode or
neutral tow.

Your vehicle has a feature that automatically
shifts your vehicle into park (P) when any of
the following conditions occur:
•

You turn the vehicle off.

•

You open the driver's door with your
seatbelt unlatched with the vehicle
stopped.

•

You unlatch your seatbelt when the
driver's door is open with the vehicle
stopped.

If you turn your vehicle off when moving,
your vehicle first shifts into neutral (N) until
it stops and then shift into park (P)
automatically.

Note: If you have waited an extended period
of time, 2-15 minutes before starting your
vehicle, unlatching your seatbelt can cause
this feature to activate, even with the driver
door closed.

Note: This feature may not work properly if
the door ajar switch is malfunctioning. If your
door ajar indicator does not illuminate when
you open the driver’s door or the indicator
illuminates with the driver’s door closed, see
your authorized dealer.

Reverse (R)

With the selector in reverse (R), your vehicle
moves backward. Always come to a
complete stop before shifting into and out
of reverse (R).

Neutral (N)

With the selector in neutral (N), your vehicle
can be started and is free to roll. Hold the
brake pedal down when in this position.

Stay in Neutral Mode

Note: Stay in neutral mode is a temporary
vehicle state with the ignition off. Once in
this mode, sufficient battery voltage must be
maintained or your vehicle returns to park.
Extended usage of Stay in Neutral mode
may result in a battery voltage reduction to
a level where the vehicle may no longer
start. Do not tow your vehicle in this mode.

Note: Always put your vehicle in Stay in
Neutral mode when entering an automatic
car wash. Failure to do this could result in
vehicle damage not covered by warranty.

Stay in Neutral mode allows your vehicle to
stay in neutral when you exit your vehicle.
Your vehicle must be stationary to enter this
mode.

To enter Stay in Neutral mode:
•

Press the neutral (N) button on the
transmission selector.

•

Press the neutral (N) button again to
enter Stay in Neutral mode.

A message appears in your information
display screen when your vehicle has
entered Stay in Neutral mode.

To exit Stay in Neutral mode, apply the brake
and select a different gear.

Stay in Neutral Mode - No Start

Use this to move your transmission from the
park position in the event of a no start
situation. If your vehicle has a dead battery,
an external power source is required. Do not
tow your vehicle in this mode.

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Transmission

Note: This only functions if your 12-volt
battery has power and the starter can spin
the engine. If vehicle battery voltage is not
sufficient, an external 12-volt power source
such as jumper cables, battery charger or
jump pack may be required for this feature
to function.

Note: Once in this mode, sufficient battery
voltage must be maintained or your vehicle
returns to park.

WARNING: When doing this

procedure, you need to take the
transmission out of park (P) which means
your vehicle can roll freely. To avoid
unwanted vehicle movement, always fully
apply the parking brake prior to doing this
procedure. Use wheels chocks if
appropriate.

1. Do not press the brake pedal. Press the

START/STOP button.

2. Fully press down on the brake pedal.

Keep the brakes applied through step 7.

3. Press the accelerator pedal to the floor

and hold through step 7.

4. Press the neutral (N) button on the

transmission selector.

5. Press the neutral (N) button again to

enter Stay in Neutral mode.

6. Press and release the push to start

button, the transmission needs a
minimum of 2 seconds to exit park.

7. When neutral (N) is displayed, the brake

and accelerator pedals can be released.

To exit Stay in Neutral mode, select a
different gear.

A message appears in your information
display screen when your vehicle has
entered Stay in Neutral mode.

Drive (D)

Drive (D) is the normal driving position for
the best fuel economy. The overdrive
function allows automatic upshifts and
downshifts through gears one through ten.

Adaptive Tow/Haul Mode

WARNING: Do not use tow/haul

when the road surface is slippery. Failure
to follow this instruction could result in the
loss of control of your vehicle.

Adaptive tow/haul has two modes, automatic
that is enabled by default and off.

To turn adaptive tow/haul off or on, use the
information display controls. See General
Information (page 120). The indicator light
illuminates in the instrument cluster.

Key adaptive tow/haul features:
•

The system remains in the same mode,
even after a key cycle.

•

Is only available in normal drive modes
(Normal 2H and Normal 4A).

The adaptive tow/haul feature improves
transmission operation when towing a trailer
or a heavy load. All transmission gear ranges
are available when using adaptive tow/haul.

For information on towing. See Towing (page
297).

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Transmission

SelectShift™ Automatic Transmission

Your vehicle is equipped with a SelectShift
Automatic transmission. The SelectShift
Automatic transmission gives you the ability
to change gears up or down, without a
clutch, as desired.

In order to prevent the engine from running
at too low of an RPM, which may cause it to
stall, SelectShift still automatically makes
some downshifts if it has determined that
you have not downshifted in time. Although
SelectShift makes some downshifts for you,
it still allows you to downshift at any time as
long as the SelectShift determines that
damage to the engine does not occur from
over-revving.

Note: Engine damage may occur if you
maintain excessive engine revving without
shifting.

SelectShift does not automatically upshift,
even if the engine is approaching the RPM
limit. It must be shifted manually by pressing
the + paddle.

Pull the + paddle on the steering wheel to
activate SelectShift.

•

Pull the right paddle (+) to upshift.

•

Pull the left paddle (–) to downshift.

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SelectShift in drive (D):

Provides a temporary manual mode for
performing more demanding maneuvers
where extra control of gear selection is
required (for example, when towing, downhill
driving or overtaking). This mode holds a
selected gear for a temporary period of time
dependent on driver inputs (for example,
steering or accelerator pedal input).

In SelectShift mode, the instrument cluster
displays your currently selected gear. If you
request a gear, but it is not available due to
vehicle conditions, low speed, too high
engine speed for requested gear selection,
the current gear briefly flashes.

Note: At full accelerator pedal travel, the
transmission downshifts for maximum
performance.

Note: In low traction conditions, you can pull
away in second gear using SelectShift. To
perform this operation, select drive (D) and
press the + paddle until 2 is displayed on the
cluster. Your vehicle is now ready to move
in 2nd gear.

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Transmission

Brake-Shift Interlock Override

WARNING: When doing this

procedure, you need to take the
transmission out of park (P) which means
your vehicle can roll freely. To avoid
unwanted vehicle movement, always fully
apply the parking brake prior to doing this
procedure. Use wheels chocks if
appropriate.

WARNING: Do not drive your vehicle

until you verify that the stoplamps are
working.

WARNING: If the parking brake is

fully released, but the brake warning lamp
remains illuminated, the brakes may not
be working properly. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.

Note: See your authorized dealer as soon
as possible if this procedure is used.

Note: For some markets this feature is
disabled.

Note: This feature only functions if your
12-volt battery has power.

Use the brake-shift interlock override to
move your transmission from the park
position in the event of an electrical
malfunction.

1. Apply the parking brake and start the

engine before performing this procedure.

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2. Locate your brake-shift interlock access

slot. The slot is located below the CD
player, in your center console storage
bin. The access slot does not have a
label.

Note: Make sure that you correctly identify
the access hole as not to damage the CD
player.

3. Using a tool, press and hold the brake

shift interlock switch. The shift buttons
on the instrument panel flash when your
vehicle is in override mode.

4. With the override switch still held, press

the neutral (N) button to shift from park.

5. Release the override button.

6. Your vehicle can be shifted to the desired

gear and driven, if desired.

7. Release the parking brake.

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Transmission