Lincoln MKC (2019 year). Manual - part 19

 

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Lincoln MKC (2019 year). Manual - part 19

 

 

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID CHECK

The automatic transmission does not have
a transmission fluid dipstick.

The automatic transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level
should be checked if the transmission is not
working properly, for example if the
transmission slips or shifts slowly or if you
notice some sign of fluid leakage.

Note: Transmission fluid should be checked
by an authorized dealer. If required, fluid
should be added by an authorized dealer.

Do not use supplemental transmission fluid
additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The
use of these materials may affect
transmission operation and result in damage
to internal transmission components.

BRAKE FLUID CHECK

WARNINGS

Do not use any fluid other than the
recommended brake fluid as this will

reduce brake efficiency. Use of incorrect fluid
could result in the loss of vehicle control,
serious personal injury or death.

Only use brake fluid from a sealed
container. Contamination with dirt,

water, petroleum products or other materials
may result in brake system damage or failure.
Failure to adhere to this warning could result
in the loss of vehicle control, serious
personal injury or death.

Do not allow the fluid to touch your
skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the

affected areas immediately with plenty of
water and contact your physician.

A fluid level between the MAX and
MIN lines is within the normal

operating range and there is no need to add
fluid. A fluid level not in the normal operating
range could compromise the performance
of the system. Have your vehicle checked
immediately.

To avoid fluid contamination, the reservoir
cap must remain in place and fully tight,
unless you are adding fluid.

Only use fluid that meets Ford specifications.
See Capacities and Specifications (page
343).

WASHER FLUID CHECK

WARNING

If you operate your vehicle in
temperatures below 41.0°F (5°C), use

washer fluid with antifreeze protection.
Failure to use washer fluid with antifreeze
protection in cold weather could result in
impaired windshield vision and increase the
risk of injury or accident.

Note: The front and rear washer systems
are supplied from the same reservoir.

Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is low.
Only use a washer fluid that meets our
specifications.  See Capacities and
Specifications
 (page 343).

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State or local regulations on volatile organic
compounds may restrict the use of methanol,
a common windshield washer antifreeze
additive. Washer fluids containing
non-methanol antifreeze agents should be
used only if they provide cold weather
protection without damaging the vehicle’s
paint finish, wiper blades or washer system.

FUEL FILTER

Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime fuel
filter that is integrated with the fuel tank.
Regular maintenance or replacement is not
needed.

CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY

WARNINGS

Batteries normally produce explosive
gases which can cause personal injury.

Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or
lighted substances to come near the battery.
When working near the battery, always shield
your face and protect your eyes. Always
provide correct ventilation.

WARNINGS

When lifting a plastic-cased battery,
excessive pressure on the end walls

could cause acid to flow through the vent
caps, resulting in personal injury and damage
to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with
a battery carrier or with your hands on
opposite corners.

Keep batteries out of reach of children.
Batteries contain sulfuric acid. Avoid

contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Shield
your eyes when working near the battery to
protect against possible splashing of acid
solution. In case of acid contact with skin or
eyes, flush immediately with water for a
minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt
medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a
physician immediately.

Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead

compounds. Wash hands after handling.

For vehicles with Auto-Start-Stop the
battery requirement is different. You

must replace the battery with one of exactly
the same specification.

Your vehicle is fitted with a Motorcraft
maintenance-free battery which normally
does not require additional water.

When a battery replacement is required, you
must use a recommended replacement
battery that matches the electrical
requirements of the vehicle.

Note: If your vehicle has a battery cover,
after cleaning or replacing the battery, make
sure you reinstall it.

Note: See an authorized dealer for battery
access, testing, or replacement.

To make sure the battery management
system works correctly, do not connect an
electrical device ground connection directly
to the battery negative post. This can cause
inaccurate measurements of the battery
condition and potential incorrect system
operation.

Note: If you add electrical accessories or
components to the vehicle, it may adversely
affect battery performance and durability.
This may also affect the performance of
other electrical systems in the vehicle.

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If you see any corrosion on the battery or
terminals, remove the cables from the
terminals and clean with a wire brush.  You
can neutralize the acid with a solution of
baking soda and water.

Because your vehicle’s engine is
electronically-controlled by a computer,
some engine control settings are maintained
by power from the battery. Some engine
computer settings, like the idle trim and fuel
trim strategy, optimize the driveability and
performance of the engine. The clock and
radio station presets are also maintained in
memory by power from the low-voltage
battery. These settings are erased when a
technician disconnects and connects the
low-voltage battery.

To restore the settings, do the following:

Note: Until you switch the ignition to the on
position, you will receive a message in your
information display stating that your vehicle
is not in park.

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).

3. Switch off all accessories.

4. Press the brake pedal and start your

vehicle.

5. Run the engine until it reaches normal

operating temperature. While the engine
is warming up, complete the following:
Reset the clock.  See Audio Unit (page
357).  R
eset the power windows
bounce-back feature.  See Power
Windows
 (page 94). 
 Reset the radio
station presets.  See Audio Unit (page
357).

6. Allow the engine to idle for at least one

minute.

7. Drive the vehicle at least 10 mi (16 km) to

completely relearn the idle trim and fuel
trim strategy.

Note: If you do not allow the engine to
relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy, the
idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely
affected until the engine computer
eventually relearns the idle trim and fuel trim
strategy.

Note: Certain features may not operate if
the battery monitor system is not reset with
a scan tool following a jump start or battery
replacement. Normal electrical accessory
operation should resume after your vehicle
is left undisturbed for 8 hours.

Make sure that you dispose of old batteries
in an environmentally friendly way.  Seek
advice from your local authority about
recycling old batteries.

If storing your vehicle for more than 30 days
without recharging the battery, we
recommend that you disconnect the battery
cables to maintain battery charge for quick
starting.

CHECKING THE WIPER BLADES

E142463

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Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of
the blade to check for roughness.

Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid or
water applied with a soft sponge or cloth.

CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES

You can improve poor wiper quality by
cleaning the wiper blades and the
windshield.

Replace the wiper blades at least annually
for optimum performance.

Front Wiper Blades

E129990

1

1

2

1. Lift the wiper arm and then press the

wiper blade locking buttons together.

Note: Do not hold the wiper blade when
lifting the wiper arm.

Note: Make sure that the wiper arm does
not spring back against the glass when the
wiper blade is not attached.

2. Slightly rotate the wiper blade.

3. Remove the wiper blade.
4. Install in the reverse order.

Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place.

Rear Window Wiper Blade

E271380

1. Lift the wiper arm.

Note: Do not hold the wiper blade when
lifting the wiper arm.

Note: Make sure that the wiper arm does
not spring back against the glass when the
wiper blade is not attached.

2. Remove the wiper blade.

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Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place.

ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS

Vertical Aim Adjustment

The assembly plant properly aims the
headlamps on your vehicle. If your vehicle
has been in an accident, have the alignment
of your headlamps checked by your
authorized dealer.

E142592

8 feet (2.4 meters)

A

Center height of lamp to ground

B

25 feet (7.6 meters)

C

Horizontal reference line

D

1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall

or screen on a level surface,
approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away.

2. Measure the height of the headlamp bulb

center from the ground and mark an 8 ft
(2.4 m) horizontal reference line on the
vertical wall or screen at this height.

Note: To see a clearer light pattern for
adjusting, you may want to block the light
from one headlamp while adjusting the
other.

3. Switch on the low beam headlamps to

light the wall or screen and open the
hood.

E142465

4. On the wall or screen, you will observe

a flat zone of high intensity light located
at the top of the right hand portion of the
beam pattern. If the top edge of the high
intensity light zone is not at the horizontal
reference line, you will need to adjust the
headlamp.

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E171165

5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each

headlamp. Turn the adjuster either
clockwise or counterclockwise in order
to aim the headlamp.

6. Close the hood and switch off the lamps.

Horizontal Aim Adjustment

Horizontal aim is not required for this vehicle
and is non-adjustable.

REMOVING A HEADLAMP

To gain access to the headlamp securing
bolts and to remove the headlamp assembly,
you must first remove the front fascia and
front bumper assemblies. We recommend
you see an authorized dealer.

CHANGING A BULB

WARNINGS

Switch all of the lamps and the ignition
off. Failure to follow this warning could

result in serious personal injury.

Bulbs can become hot. Let the bulb
cool down before removing it. Failure

to do so could result in personal injury.

Install in the reverse order unless otherwise
stated.

High Intensity Discharge Headlamp

 (If

Equipped)

These lamps operate at a high voltage. See
an authorized dealer if they fail.

Front Direction Indicator

E171167

1. Remove the headlamp.  See Removing

a Headlamp (page 300).

2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.

LED Lamps

LED lamps are not serviceable items. See an
authorized dealer if they fail.

The following lamps are LED:

Side direction indicators.

Approach lamp.

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Brake and rear lamps.

Rear direction indicators.

Reversing lamps.

Central high mounted brake lamp.

License Plate Lamp

3

2

1

E72789

1. Use a suitable tool, for example a

screwdriver, to carefully remove the
lamp.

2. Remove the lamp.

3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.

CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR
FILTER

WARNING

To reduce the risk of vehicle damage
and personal burn injuries, do not start

your engine with the air cleaner removed
and do not remove it while the engine is
running.

When changing the air filter element, use
only the air filter element listed in the
Motorcraft Parts table.  See Motorcraft Parts
(page 344).

When servicing the air cleaner on vehicles
with a turbocharger, it is important that no
foreign material enter the air induction
system.  The engine and turbocharger are
susceptible to damage from even small
particles.

Change the air filter element at the proper
interval.  See Scheduled Maintenance (page
476).

Note:  Failure to use the correct air filter
element may result in severe engine
damage.  The customer warranty may be
void for any damage to the engine if the
correct air filter element is not used.

E171370

1. Loosen the four fasteners and remove

the air cleaner assembly lid.

2. Remove the air filter element from the air

filter housing.

3. Wipe any dirt or debris from the air

cleaner assembly to make sure no dirt
gets in the engine and to make sure you
have a good seal.

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E170433

4. Install the new air filter element. Slide the

open end of the air filter element in first,
below the tab. Then push the closed end
of the air filter into the bottom of the tray.
The closed end should fit inside the
groove in the tray. The tab of the closed
end of the air filter should be oriented
down and fit between the forks on the
tray as shown at the arrow above.

Note: Make sure you align the tab in the air
filter element with the fork in the air cleaner
assembly tray.

5. Install the air cleaner assembly lid and

tighten the four fasteners.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Your dealer has many quality products
available to clean your vehicle and protect
its finishes.

CLEANING PRODUCTS

Materials

For best results, use the following products
or products of equivalent quality:

Specification

Name

Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover, ZC-42 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M5B194-B

Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner, ZC-15 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P4-A

Motorcraft® Detail Wash, ZC-3-A (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P3-A

Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser, ZC-20 (U.S.)

Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo, CXC-66-A (Canada)

WSS-M99P43-B

Motorcraft® Premium Leather and Vinyl Cleaner, ZC-56 (U.S. & Canada)

Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Cleaner, CXC-101 (Canada)

WSS-M14P19-A

Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Wash Concentrate with Bitterant, ZC-32-B2 (U.S.)

WSS-M14P19-A

Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid, CXC-37-A/B/D/F (Canada)

Motorcraft® Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner, ZC-54 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P5-A

Motorcraft® Premium Glass Cleaner, CXC-100 (Canada)

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Specification

Name

Motorcraft® Spot and Stain Remover, ZC-14 (U.S.)

ESR-M14P5-A

Motorcraft® Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, ZC-23 (U.S.)

Motorcraft® Wheel and Tire Cleaner, ZC-37-A (U.S. & Canada)

CLEANING THE EXTERIOR

Wash your vehicle regularly with cool or
lukewarm water and a neutral pH shampoo,
we recommend Motorcraft Detail Wash.

Never use strong household detergents
or soap, for example dish washing or
laundry liquid. These products can
discolor and spot painted surfaces.

Never wash your vehicle when it is hot
to the touch, or during strong or direct
sunlight.

Dry your vehicle with a chamois or soft
terry cloth towel to eliminate water
spotting.

Immediately remove fuel spillages, bird
droppings, insect deposits and road tar.
These may cause damage to your
vehicle’s paintwork or trim over time. We
recommend Motorcraft Bug and Tar
Remover.

Remove any exterior accessories, for
example antennas, before entering a car
wash.

When filling with AdBlue®, remove any
residue on painted surfaces immediately.

Note: Suntan lotions and insect repellents
can damage painted surfaces. If these
substances come in contact with your
vehicle, wash the affected area as soon as
possible.

Cleaning the Headlamps

Note: Do not scrape the headlamp lenses
or use abrasives, alcoholic solvents or
chemical solvents to clean them.

Note: Do not wipe the headlamps when they
are dry.

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Exterior Chrome Parts

Apply a high quality-cleaning product to
bumpers and other chrome parts. Follow
the manufacturer’s instructions. We
recommend Motorcraft Custom Bright
Metal Cleaner.

Do not apply the cleaning product to hot
surfaces. Do not leave the cleaning
product on chrome surfaces longer than
the time recommended.

Using non-recommended cleaners can
result in severe and permanent cosmetic
damage.

Note: Never use abrasive materials, for
example steel wool or plastic pads as they
can scratch the chrome surface.

Note: Do not use chrome cleaner, metal
cleaner or polish on wheels or wheel covers.

Exterior Plastic Parts

For routine cleaning we recommend
Motorcraft Detail Wash. If tar or grease spots
are present, we recommend Motorcraft Bug
and Tar Remover.

Stripes or Graphics

 (If Equipped)

Hand washing your vehicle is preferred
however, pressure washing may be used
under the following conditions:

Do not use water pressure higher than
2,000 psi (14,000 kPa).

Do not use water hotter than 179°F (82°C).

Use a spray with a 40° wide spray angle
pattern.

Keep the nozzle at a 12 in (305 mm)
distance and 90° angle to your vehicle's
surface.

Note: Holding the pressure washer nozzle
at an angle to the vehicle's surface may
damage graphics and cause the edges to
peel away from the vehicle's surface.

Underbody

Regularly clean the underside of your vehicle
using water. Keep body and door drain holes
free of debris or foreign material.

Under Hood

For removing black rubber marks from under
the hood we recommend Motorcraft Wheel
and Tire Cleaner or Motorcraft Bug and Tar
Remover.

WAXING

Regular waxing is necessary to protect your
car's paint from the elements. We
recommend that you wash and wax the
painted surface once or twice a year.

When washing and waxing, park your vehicle
in a shaded area out of direct sunlight.
Always wash your vehicle before applying
wax.

Use a quality wax that does not contain
abrasives.

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to
apply and remove the wax.

Apply a small amount of wax in a
back-and-forth motion, not in circles.

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Do not allow wax to come in contact with
any non-body (low-gloss black) colored
trim. The wax will discolor or stain the
parts over time.

Roof racks.

Bumpers.

Grained door handles.

Side moldings.

Mirror housings.

Windshield cowl area.

Do not apply wax to glass areas.

After waxing, your car's paint should feel
smooth, and be free of streaks and
smudges.

CLEANING THE ENGINE

Engines are more efficient when they are
clean because grease and dirt buildup keep
the engine warmer than normal.

When washing:

Take care when using a power washer
to clean the engine. The high-pressure
fluid could penetrate the sealed parts
and cause damage.

Do not spray a hot engine with cold water
to avoid cracking the engine block or
other engine components.

Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and
Degreaser on all parts that require
cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In
Canada, use Motorcraft Engine Shampoo.

Never wash or rinse the engine while it
is hot or running; water in the running
engine may cause internal damage.

Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well, or the
area in and around these locations.

Cover the battery, power distribution box,
and air filter assembly to prevent water
damage when cleaning the engine.

CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
WIPER BLADES

Car wash chemicals and environmental
fallout can result in windshield and wiper
blade contamination. Dirty windshield and
wipers will result in poor windshield wiper
operation. Keep the windshield and wiper
blades clean to maintain windshield wiper
performance.

To clean the windshield and wiper blades:

Clean the windshield with a non-abrasive
glass cleaner. When cleaning the interior
of the windshield, avoid getting any glass
cleaner on the instrument panel or door
panels. Wipe any glass cleaner off these
surfaces immediately.

For windshields contaminated with tree
sap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean the
entire windshield using steel wool (no
greater than 0000 grade) in a circular
motion and rinse with water.

Clean the wiper blades with isopropyl
rubbing alcohol or windshield washer
concentrate.

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Note:  Do not use razor blades or other
sharp objects to clean or remove decals from
the inside of the heated rear window.  The
vehicle warranty does not cover damage
caused to the heated rear window grid lines.

CLEANING THE INTERIOR

WARNINGS

Do not use cleaning solvents, bleach
or dye on the vehicle's seatbelts, as

these actions may weaken the belt webbing.

On vehicles equipped with
seat-mounted airbags, do not use

chemical solvents or strong detergents. Such
products could contaminate the side airbag
system and affect performance of the side
airbag in a crash.

Note: Follow the same procedure for
cleaning leather seats when cleaning leather
interior.  See Cleaning Leather Seats (page
309).

Note: Do not use household cleaning
products or glass cleaners, which can stain
and discolor the fabric and affect the flame
retardant abilities of the seat materials.

For fabric, carpets, cloth seats, safety belts
and seats equipped with side airbags:

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

Remove light stains and soil with
Motorcraft® Professional Strength Carpet
& Upholstery Cleaner.

For grease or tar stains:

Spot clean the area with Motorcraft® Spot
and Stain Remover. In Canada, use
Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Cleaner.

If a ring forms on the fabric after spot
cleaning, clean the entire area
immediately, but do not oversaturate or
the ring will set.

Cleaning Black Label or Presidential
Interior

 (If Equipped)

Note: Alcantara microfiber cloth fabric is
made of polyester microfiber with
micro-porous polyurethane. Using
commercially available fabric cleaners can
cause permanent damage.

Note: Do not use commercially available
leather and vinyl cleaning products on
Alcantara microfiber cloth fabric.

Note: Lincoln Black Label or Presidential
vehicles may have Alcantara microfiber cloth
fabric on the seats, headliner, floor mats and
door panels.

Depending on the type of stain, use water,
lemon juice or pure ethyl alcohol when
cleaning. For cleaning Alcantara microfiber
cloth, refer to the following chart:

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Cleaning Procedure

Type of Stain

Use lukewarm water and rinse by dabbing with clean water.

Fruit juice, jam, jelly, syrup or ketchup.

Use cold water and rinse by dabbing with clean water. Avoid warm
water because it makes these substances coagulate.

Blood, egg, excrement or urine.

Use lukewarm water. If the color remains, treat with lemon juice and
then rinse.

Liquor, alcoholic beverages, wine, beer, cola and tea.

Use lukewarm water and rinse by dabbing with clean water.

Indelible pencil, cocoa, chocolate, pastry with cream or chocolate, ice
cream or mustard.

Use lemon juice, wipe with lukewarm water and rinse by dabbing with
clean water.

Vinegar, hair gel, tomato sauce or coffee with sugar.

Use ethyl alcohol, then dab with water.

Dye transfer and all other stains.

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CLEANING THE INSTRUMENT
PANEL AND INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER LENS

WARNING

Do not use chemical solvents or strong
detergents when cleaning the steering

wheel or instrument panel to avoid
contamination of the airbag system.

Note: Follow the same procedure as
cleaning leather seats for cleaning leather
instrument panels and leather interior trim
surfaces.  See Cleaning Leather Seats (page
309).

Clean the instrument panel and cluster lens
with a clean, damp and soft cloth, then use
a clean, dry and soft cloth to dry these areas.

Avoid cleaners or polishes that increase
the gloss of the upper portion of the
instrument panel. The dull finish in this
area helps protect you from undesirable
windshield reflection.

Do not use any household cleaning
products or glass cleaners as these may
damage the finish of the instrument
panel, interior trim and cluster lens.

Wash or wipe your hands clean if you
have been in contact with certain
products such as insect repellent and
suntan lotion to avoid possible damage
to the interior painted surfaces.

Do not allow air fresheners and hand
sanitizers to spill onto interior surfaces.
If a spill occurs, wipe off immediately.
Your warranty may not cover these
damages.

If a staining liquid like coffee or juice has
been spilled on the instrument panel or on
interior trim surfaces:

1. Wipe up spilled liquid using a clean, soft

cloth as quickly as possible.

2. Use Motorcraft Premium Leather and

Vinyl Cleaner or a commercially available
leather cleaning product for automotive
interiors. Test any cleaner or stain
remover on an inconspicuous area.

3. Alternatively, wipe the surface with a

clean, soft cloth and a mild soap and
water solution. Dry the area with a clean,
soft cloth.

4. If necessary, apply more soap and water

solution or cleaning product to a clean,
soft cloth and press it onto the soiled
area. Allow this to set at room
temperature for 30 minutes.

5. Remove the soaked cloth, then with a

clean, damp cloth, use a rubbing motion
for 60 seconds on the soiled area.

6. Dry the area with a clean, soft cloth.

CLEANING LEATHER SEATS

Note: Follow the same procedure as
cleaning leather seats for cleaning leather
instrument panels and leather interior trim
surfaces.

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For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with
a soft, damp cloth and a mild soap and water
solution.  Dry the area with a clean, soft cloth.

Note: Test any cleaner or stain remover on
an inconspicuous area.

You should:

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

Clean and treat spills and stains as soon
as possible.

Do not use the following products as these
may damage the leather:

Oil and petroleum or silicone-based
leather conditioners.

Household cleaners.

Alcohol solutions.

Solvents or cleaners intended specifically
for rubber, vinyl and plastics.

REPAIRING MINOR PAINT
DAMAGE

Authorized dealers have touch-up paint to
match your vehicle’s color. Your vehicle color
code is printed on a sticker on the front,
left-hand side door jamb. Take your color
code to your authorized dealer to make sure
you get the correct color.

Before repairing minor paint damage, use a
cleaner such as Motorcraft Bug and Tar
Remover to remove particles such as bird
droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tar
spots, road salt and industrial fallout.

Always read the instructions before using
cleaning products.

CLEANING THE WHEELS

1. Regularly clean them with a wheel

cleaner. We recommend that you use
Ford approved wheel cleaner if available.

2. Remove dirt and brake dust with a

sponge.

3. Remove tar and grease with a bug and

tar remover. We recommend that you use
Ford approved bug and tar remover if
available.

4. Thoroughly rinse the wheels with water

after cleaning.

If you intend on parking your vehicle for an
extended period after cleaning the wheels
with a wheel cleaner, drive your vehicle for
a few minutes before doing so. This reduces
the risk of corrosion of the brake discs, brake
pads and linings.

Do not clean the wheels when they are hot.

Note:  Some car washes could damage
wheel rims and covers.

Note:  Using non-recommended cleaners,
harsh cleaning products, chrome wheel
cleaners or abrasive materials could
damage wheel rims and covers.

310

MKC (TME) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201802, First Printing

Vehicle Care

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