Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 107

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33406", "title": "The Image of the Madrasah in Illustrations of Medieval Arabic Manuscripts", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Starodub, Tatiana Kh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T15:22:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T15:22:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Starodub, Tatiana. “The Image of the Madrasah in Illustrations of Medieval Arabic Manuscripts”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 2 (2021): 243–262.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the visual image of the Madrasah in miniatures of Arabic manuscripts\r\nof the 13th century as both scientific and theological treatises, and literary works. Illustrated\r\nArabic manuscripts are relatively rare, but they exist, and constitute one of the most\r\nfascinating, but little-studied pages in the history of the spiritual and artistic culture of the\r\nArab Middle Ages. Amongst the hard-to-solve riddles there are some colorful pictures in\r\nthe frontispiece design or in the text of a manuscript, which can raise the question: what is\r\ndepicted here? The inscriptions on the margins of a page or inside the miniatures, added as\r\nexplanations by the later owners, do not always provide the correct answer, since from one\r\nera to another the concepts and representations change significantly. In the life of Medieval\r\nMuslim society, the Arabic word “madrasah” could mean both a general education school\r\nand a theological university, where scientists study the works of their predecessors, conduct\r\nscientific research, make new discoveries, and defend their theories. In all cases, madrasahs\r\nremain religious institutions and buildings, second in importance after the Mosque.\r\nHowever, unlike a Mosque, with a niche of a mihrab or a ladder of a minbar, the image of\r\na Madrasah is difficult to distinguish from buildings such as a dwelling house, a caravanserai,\r\na Sufi abode or a courtroom. In miniatures of medieval Arabic manuscripts, the image\r\nof a Madrasah can also arise by association with portrayals of sages and their listeners,\r\nscientists and their students, authors who write their works, or scribes who rewrite them.\r\nThe architectural image of the Madrasah can be created both by a detailed illustration of its interior, and by the conditional “architectural” decoration of a scene of a lesson at school or\r\nmeeting of scientists.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "madrasah", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "school", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theological university", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arabic manuscripts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "illustrations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "book miniatures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "images", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antiquity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Arab Middle Ages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Image of the Madrasah in Illustrations of Medieval Arabic Manuscripts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "243-262.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33406/1/243-262.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "13,4 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33405", "title": "Formation and Development of the Iconography of the Mesmeric Seance in the Second Half of the 18th — Late 19th Centuries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Martynova, Daria O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T15:18:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T15:18:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Martynova, Daria. “Formation and Development of the Iconography of the Mesmeric Seance in the Second Half of the 18th — Late 19th Centuries”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 2 (2021): 224–242.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Analyzing the evolution of the iconography of such a phenomenon as mesmerism in the second\r\nhalf of the 18th — mid-19th centuries, the author shows that the scenario of modern hypnotic\r\nrepresentation and its gestures were established by mesmerists in the second half of the\r\n18th century, followers of the parascientific theory that caused discussions and intrigued doctors\r\nand artists for centuries. Analyzing the development of the iconography of mesmeric seance,\r\nthe author identifies two waves of popularity of this subject: the first wave in the 70–80s\r\nof the 18th century and the second wave during the first decade of the 19th century and beginning\r\nof the 20th century. Such a duration is due to the fascination with the supernatural and\r\ninexplicable, reflected in various styles and trends. In this article, the author tries to show how\r\nthe development of the iconography of the mesmeric seance provoked the appearance of the\r\nhypnotist or magician trickster, who became integrated into popular culture that later began\r\nto mark the majority of hypnotic actions, spiritualistic sessions or miracle shows. The author\r\nalso illustrates how the image of a “controller” in the face of a man formed and confirmed the\r\nparadigm of a powerless, mysterious and controlled woman. As a result, it is concluded that\r\nhypnosis and mesmerism became common theatrical spectacles in the 20th century, cultivating\r\nthe power of men (patriarchal society) over an exhausted woman, which is reflected in\r\nthe works of Georges Méliès, Alfred Hitchcock, and even in the comic book Wonder woman.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was carried out with the financial support of the European Union, the European Regional\r\nDevelopment Fund and the Archimedes Foundation under the Dora Plus 2.2 grant for Doctoral students.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "French art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mesmerism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Charcot", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principle of visual analogy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "repressed image", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "somnambulism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spiritism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hypnotist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Formation and Development of the Iconography of the Mesmeric Seance in the Second Half of the 18th — Late 19th Centuries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "224-242.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33405/1/224-242.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "7,53 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33415", "title": "A Comparative Study of the Talking Tree Motif in Persian Versions of Qazvini’s Wonders of Creation (Ajā’ib al-makhlūqāt wa gharā’ib almawjūdāt)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Heidari, Fatemeh", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hosseini, Seyed Reza", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-03T10:29:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-03T10:29:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Heidari, Fatemeh, and Seyed Reza Hosseini. “A Comparative Study of the Talking Tree Motif in Persian Versions of Qazvini’s Wonders of Creation (Ajā’ib al-makhlūqāt wa gharā’ib almawjūdāt)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 2 (2021): 288–309.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33415", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A tree is one of the most beautiful creations in the world. The development of mythical concepts\r\nand the prevalence of some beliefs about it have led to certain connotations and the emergence\r\nof specific beliefs in human thought. Among trees, there is the talking tree (Waqwaq), which has\r\na long history and has been mentioned in various books, including reliable geographic sources\r\nsuch as Qazvini’s the Wonders of Creation. The article examines the pictorial motif of talking\r\ntree in the Persian version of Qazvini’s Wonders of Creation and considers the similarities and\r\ndifferences of its presentation in Persian versions as well as the origin of its aesthetic principles.\r\nThe results of the research show that all versions have human heads or a statue on the tree.\r\nAmong them, the Wonders of Creation 1816 AD has a female motif and depicts a female statue\r\non the tree. The head motif in the Wonders of Creation of 1550–1560 AD is male and illustrates\r\nmasculine statues on the tree. The head motif in the Wonders of Creation 1566 AD, the Wonders\r\nof Creation of the 16 century AD, the Wonders of Creation 1651 AD and the Wonders of Creation\r\n1695 AD and the two heads in the Wonders of Creation 1822 AD was male and only depict human\r\nheads on the tree, not the full body. In some versions, in addition to human heads, animal\r\nheads are also portrayed on the tree. What is interesting is the presence of the head of legendary\r\nanimals and birds such as Dragon and Simurgh.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Persian version", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Wonders of Creation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Zakariya al-Qazvini", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "talking tree", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Persian painting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Iran", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Waqwaq", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A Comparative Study of the Talking Tree Motif in Persian Versions of Qazvini’s Wonders of Creation (Ajā’ib al-makhlūqāt wa gharā’ib almawjūdāt)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "288-309.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33415/1/288-309.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,9 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33417", "title": "Once Again аbout Simulation of Scientific Activity in the Humanities", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kononenko, Evgenii I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-03T16:12:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-03T16:12:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kononenko, Evgenii. “Once Again аbout Simulation of Scientific Activity in the Humanities”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 2 (2021): 327–349.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33417", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This work is inspired by the article “Local Humanities and Education in Front of the Third\r\nMillennium Challenges” by B. G. Sokolov. He discussed the “local challenges” generated by\r\n“integration” and “optimization” that have nothing to do with the scientific process, and about\r\nsimulation actions as the expected response to these challenges. The author considers typical\r\nways of simulating the scientific process, leading to an increase in the quantitative parameters\r\nof reports, but not contributing to an increase in scientific knowledge (artificial increase in\r\npublication activity; defense of frankly weak qualifying works, including dissertations; imitation\r\npseudoscientific conferences; “omnivorous” paid journals; blurring the lines between\r\ngenres of work in pursuit of funding). The proliferation of simulation mechanisms that do not\r\ncontradict normative documents testifies to the loss of the qualitative criteria necessary for\r\nthe self-preservation of science. The use of regulatory instruments provided for by the current\r\nbureaucratic acts is also formal, and often overtly simulated. In fact, many of the identified\r\n“challenges” are not “local”, inherent exclusively to Russian science. In addition, as the practice\r\nof recent years shows, the problems and consequences of the simulation of scientific work\r\nare well understood by domestic scientists who are trying to draw attention to anomalies and\r\ndevelop mechanisms to counter their manifestations (activity of Dissernet and ASEP), which indicates the existence of an “initiative from below”. The author believes that the activity of the\r\nprofessional community of art historians and critics can become a model in restoring regulatory\r\nmechanisms for the humanities. The criteria for the quality of scientific work and traditions\r\nof criticism that have survived in this community will not replace the imposed quantitative\r\nparameters, but can reduce the reputation losses of the Russian humanitarian science.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "humanities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "art history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "simulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientometrics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "self-preservation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dissernet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“predatory journals”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Once Again аbout Simulation of Scientific Activity in the Humanities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "327-349.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33417/1/327-349.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,95 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33416", "title": "The So-Called Faceted Palace (1433) and the Architecture of Novgorod from the Middle of the 15th to the First Quarter of the 16th Century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Antipov, Ilya V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-03T16:07:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-03T16:07:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Antipov, Ilya. “The So-Called Faceted Palace (1433) and the Architecture of Novgorod from the Middle of the 15th to the First Quarter of the 16th Century”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 2 (2021): 310–326.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33416", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the history of Novgorodian architecture in the middle of the 15th to\r\nthe first quarter of the 16th century. In 1433, one of the key events in the history of Novgorodian\r\narchitecture took place — the German and local builders constructed the Faceted Palace\r\ncommissioned by the archbishop Eufimiy II on the Vladychny Dvor. The article focuses on\r\ntwo interconnected problems: 1) did the German master builders continue to work on the\r\nArchbishop’s Court after 1433; 2) did the Faceted Palace influence the architecture of Novgorod\r\nin the middle of the 15th to the first quarter of the 16th century? An analysis of available\r\nwritten sources and the results of research bear no evidence of the presence of the German\r\nbuilders in Novgorod later than 1433. Several new features in Novgorod edifices in the middle\r\n— second half of the 15th century should be interpreted as traces of the influence the\r\nFaceted Palace had upon the later Novgorodian architecture. Most likely the German Builders\r\nreturned overseas upon completing the Archbishop’s Palace and never came back to Rus.\r\nOverall, the 15th century Brick Gothic architecture influenced the Novgorod architecture of\r\nthe middle — second half of the 15th century: new construction and decorative features in one\r\nway or another are connected with the architecture of the Faceted Palace that appeared in the\r\nedifices of the 1440–1460s. However, not all the striking features of the outstanding Palace\r\nof the Archbishop are reflected in buildings of the middle — second half of the 15th century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), under Grant number 18-18-\r\n00045.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Old Russian architecture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Veliky Novgorod", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stone civil buildings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "architecture of brick Gothic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bishops’ residences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pediments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "architectural constructions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "décor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The So-Called Faceted Palace (1433) and the Architecture of Novgorod from the Middle of the 15th to the First Quarter of the 16th Century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "310-326.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33416/1/310-326.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,55 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33495", "title": "Organization and Activity of NKVD Labor Educational Colonies for Minors in Khabarovsk Region in 1943–1945", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhadan, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:15:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:15:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhadan A. V. ‘Organization and Activity of NKVD Labor Educational Colonies for Minors in Khabarovsk Region in 1943–1945’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 408–421.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33495", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article, based on documentary sources, the main part of which is introduced into scientific circulation\r\nfor the first time, aims to analyze and summarize the historical experience of labor educational colonies\r\nfor minors of the NKVD on the territory of the Khabarovsk territory in wartime (taking into account the events of\r\nthe Soviet-Japanese war) and in the first post-war months of 1945. Within the framework of this goal, the author\r\nsets the following tasks: to specify the social significance of these institutions in relation to wartime conditions;\r\ndescribe the main directions of their activities (educational process and industrial training); establish the causes\r\nand nature of the problems that accompanied the activities of educational colonies at the time under review. The\r\npublication concludes that being essentially correctional and educational institutions, labor educational colonies\r\nfor minors performed humanitarian, criminological, preventive, and socio-economic functions during the study\r\nperiod. The main problems in the activity of the colonies, which affected the material and everyday aspects of the life of pupils, the quality of educational work and the educational process, were the lack of material resources and\r\nexperienced, qualified personnel. It is noted that the functioning of these institutions in the Khabarovsk territory\r\nwas fully affected by the socio-economic specifics of the far Eastern region with a characteristic shortage of human\r\nresources, a relatively weak economic base, an undeveloped infrastructure and a saturation of penitentiary\r\ninstitutions. The author gives a positive assessment of the role of the leadership of the NKVD administration in the\r\nKhabarovsk territory in strengthening the discipline of the colony staff, suppressing illegal actions against pupils,\r\ncreating favorable material and living conditions, and improving the educational and upbringing process.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "labor colonies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NKVD", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War II", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "homelessness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neglect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Organization and Activity of NKVD Labor Educational Colonies for Minors in Khabarovsk Region in 1943–1945", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "408-421.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33495/1/408-421.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "759,16 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33498", "title": "Scientific and Environmental Organizations Activities During the Great Patriotic War: Historical and Ecological Aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makeeva, E. D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tsintsadze, N. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:25:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:25:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Makeeva E. D., Tsintsadze N. S. ‘Scientific and Environmental Organizations Activities During the Great Patriotic War: Historical and Ecological Aspect’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 459–474.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33498", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article explores the activities of scientific and environmental organizations of the USSR during\r\nthe World War II, in the context of Russian environmental history. Environmental history is an interdisciplinary\r\nscientific field at the intersection of the humanities and natural sciences, studying the co-evolution of nature and\r\nsociety. Using archival and published sources, this article focuses on the All-Russian Society for the Conservation\r\nof Nature, the All-Union Geographical Society, and the Council for the Study of Productive Forces. Nature\r\nmade a significant contribution to victory, as the use of natural wealth made it possible to provide the army and the\r\nrear with necessary raw materials and food. The most important role in mobilizing a variety of natural resources\r\nwas played by Soviet scientists. At the same time, ecological systems were seriously damaged. Starting from\r\nthe war and into the postwar years, the technogenic management era commenced. The leadership of the USSR\r\nbet on the active development of the mineral resource and energy base in the eastern part of the country, which\r\nwas another blow to the environment. The All-Russian Society for the Conservation of Nature tried to restrain the\r\nstate’s onslaught on nature and sought to minimize its consequences. Its most important task was to popularize\r\nenvironmental ideas among the people. Thanks to the efforts of members of the Society, the authorities turned\r\ntheir attention to environmental problems: in 1946, a resolution of the Council of Ministers of the USSR “On Nature\r\nProtection in the RSFSR” was issued. After this, environmental protection completely came under state control\r\nand aimed at balancing active economic activity in the country.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "natural resources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "All-Russian Society for the Conservation of Nature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "All-Union Geographical Society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Council for the Study of Productive Forces", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "environmental history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Scientific and Environmental Organizations Activities During the Great Patriotic War: Historical and Ecological Aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "459-474.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33498/1/459-474.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "819,58 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33497", "title": "Derusification of Administration in USSR", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mironov, B. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:22:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:22:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mironov B. N. ‘Derusification of Administration in USSR’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 436–458.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33497", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Non-Russian peoples were represented in Russian power structures long before the revolutions of\r\n1905 and 1917, but less than the democratic norm, which suggests de facto ethnic discrimination in the Empire.\r\nIn Soviet times, the actual ethno-political inequality of peoples in the USSR was gradually overcome, and participation of non-Russians in power structures grew systematically and even accelerated, and the role of Russians\r\ndecreased accordingly. The increase in non-Russians’ share in governmental bodies was almost exclusively due\r\nto an increase in their ethnic status. By 1979, Russians had a very small majority in all government structures in\r\nthe USSR as a whole, except for the legislative branch, which roughly corresponded to their higher share in the\r\ncountry’s population (50.8 % in 1989). However, the situation was different in the Union republics. Only in the\r\nRussian Federation did all peoples, Russian and non-Russian, participate in governmental bodies in proportion\r\nto their numbers and in full compliance with the democratic norm. In Belarus, Moldova, and Uzbekistan, titular\r\nethnic groups were underrepresented, and Russians were overrepresented. In Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia,\r\nKazakhstan, and Estonia, the representation of Russians was below the democratic norm, and in nine republics it\r\nwas higher, but despite this, they did not have a majority in any union republic. This situation developed as a result\r\nof the center’s national policy, which aimed at strengthening the authorities with national personnel, accelerating\r\nthe modernization of the Union republics and raising the level of development in the lagging republics to the level\r\nof the most developed republics.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), project no. 20-09-00353 “The\r\ndisintegration of the Soviet Union in the human dimension: An interdisciplinary study”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disintegration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national politicy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "korenizatsiya", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state apparatus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnic discrimination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Derusification of Administration in USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "436-458.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33497/1/436-458.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "837,25 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33504", "title": "“Jewry of Siberia and the Urals Anxiously Awaits an Answer”: A Report by M. A. Novomeysky to Russian Government of A. V. Kolchak (May 1919)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sushko, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stelmak, M. M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:44:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:44:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sushko A. V., Stelmak M. M. ‘“Jewry of Siberia and the Urals Anxiously Awaits an Answer”: A Report by M. A. Novomeysky to Russian Government of A. V. Kolchak (May 1919)’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 555–567.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.216", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33504", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "“Jewry of Siberia and the Urals Anxiously Awaits an Answer”: A Report\r\nby M. A. Novomeysky to Russian Government of A. V. Kolchak (May 1919)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Jewry of Siberia and the Urals Anxiously Awaits an Answer”: A Report by M. A. Novomeysky to Russian Government of A. V. Kolchak (May 1919)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "555-567.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33504/1/555-567.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "786,01 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33489", "title": "The Confrontation Between Life and Death: Some Results of Studying the History of the Siege of Leningrad", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sobolev, G. L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khodjakov, M. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T18:52:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T18:52:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sobolev G. L., Khodjakov M. V. ‘The Confrontation Between Life and Death: Some Results of Studying the History of the Siege of Leningrad’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 294–323.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33489", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The authors focus on the assessment and characterization of the mortality rate of the civilian population,\r\nwhich waged a heroic struggle for survival. The number of victims in besieged Leningrad, as cited by\r\nresearchers in published works, was “regulated” by the Communist Party leadership for several decades. The situation\r\nchanged at the turn of the 1980s — 1990s, when historians gained access to previously secret documents.\r\nThis article poses a problem that Leningrad doctors drew attention to in late autumn 1941. Their proposals for the\r\ntreatment of alimentary dystrophy, the main affliction of civilians in the blocked city, were not immediately appreciated\r\nby Leningrad’s leaders at that time. The presence of various data on the mortality rate of the population\r\nduring the blockade is understandable: these data were collected at different times by various organizations and\r\nindividuals, based on far from complete data. The authors emphasize that it is impossible to assess the decline\r\nin the city’s population solely using y the number of ration cards in circulation. This approach, for a number of\r\nreasons, distorts b the real state of affairs. The city’s statistical department, the People’s Commissariat of Internal\r\nAffairs, and the registry offices, which were under its jurisdiction, had their own estimates of the number of\r\ncivilian victims. Today there is no consensus regarding the completeness of information on the scale of burials\r\nin city cemeteries during the blockade winter of 1941/42. The article concludes that there is a need for a wider\r\nintroduction of previously unknown archival materials into circulation to help to clarify the number of victims of the\r\nBlockade of Leningrad, which, according to the authors, reached 750 thousand.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "siege", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "population mortality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "alimentary dystrophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NKVD", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rationing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Confrontation Between Life and Death: Some Results of Studying the History of the Siege of Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "294-323.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33489/1/294-323.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "882,31 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33493", "title": "Vladimir Strekopytov. The Rebel Commander", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhuravlev, N. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:09:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:09:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhuravlev N. N. ‘Vladimir Strekopytov. The Rebel Commander’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 370–391.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33493", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores of the life and work of one participant in the White movement, Vladimir Strekopytov.\r\nBorn in Tula and a staff captain in World War I, in March 1919 Strekopytov led the anti-Bolshevik uprising of\r\nthe Red Army in Gomel. For a long time, the events of the Gomel anti-Bolshevik uprising, known as the “Strekopytovsky\r\nrebellion”, remained a little-known and unexplored event of the Civil War. Despite the fact that, in the first\r\nyears of Soviet power, a number of publications based on recollections of participants in those dramatic events\r\nhad come out, many facts related to the uprising remained outside the scope of study. The scantiest information\r\nhas been preserved about the leader of the insurgents: the name by which the uprising entered historiography,\r\nand the mention that he was a former officer. The real name of the leader of the Gomel uprising became known\r\nthanks to researchers from Estonia, who opened an investigation into participants of the Gomel uprising at the\r\nend of the last century. In the history of Russian Civil War, the Tula detachment that he led made an unprecedented\r\ndefection from the Red Army to the White Army. He made his way from Gomel, through Ukraine, Poland,\r\nand the Baltic states and joined the North-Western Army under General Yudenitch. After the disbandment of the North-Western Army in February 1920, he headed the Tula workers’ artel in Estonia, in which he gathered former\r\nmembers of his detachment. Vladimir Strekopytov lived in exile in Estonia and was engaged in social activities.\r\nAfter the unification of Estonia with the USSR, he was arrested by the NKVD in 1940 and executed in April 1941.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Strekopytov Vladimir Vasilyevich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Strekopytovsky rebellion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gomel uprising (1919)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Russian-Tula detachment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "North-Western Army", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Vladimir Strekopytov. The Rebel Commander", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "370-391.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33493/1/370-391.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,31 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33492", "title": "Was Lev Trotsky the leader in the Petersburg Soviet of Workers’ Deputies in 1905?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Strekalov, I. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:06:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:06:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Strekalov I. N. ‘Was Lev Trotsky the leader in the Petersburg Soviet of Workers’ Deputies in 1905?’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 356–369.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33492", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article reexamines the role of famous revolutionary and Social Democrat L. D. Trotsky in the Petersburg\r\nSoviet of Workers’ Deputies. One claim in the scholarly literature is that Trotsky was the leader of the\r\nSoviet, but this is based on his or someone else’s memoirs. This article analyzes this position: first, memoirs about\r\nthe thesis on Trotsky’s prominent role as speaker during meetings of the Soviet, and the argument about Trotsky’s\r\nsupport in the Soviet; also, the question about the rating of the formal chairman of the Soviet, G. S. Khrustalev-Nosar,\r\nis discussed. This examination is based on archival documents: records of the interrogations of participants\r\nof the Soviet’s meetings written between the end of 1905 and the spring of 1906; letters written by Trotsky (mostly\r\nin the pre-revolutionary period); and the works of G. S. Khrustalev-Nosar. Analytic and comparative methods suggest\r\nthat these sources are more objective than memoirs written many years after 1905 and in another historical\r\ncontext. The article concludes that Trotsky’s role in the Petersburg Soviet is exaggerated: memoirs are subjective\r\nor analyzed only from one point of view, and sources closest to the time show that Trotsky was a participant and\r\neven the prominent speaker in Soviet meetings, but he did not find wide ideological support there. The formal\r\nchairman of the Soviet, G. S. Khrustalev-Nosar, had enough authority, denying the claim that Trotsky was the one\r\nand only leader of the Soviet.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Trotsky Petersburg Soviet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "First Russian Revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Khrustalev-Nosar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memoirs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social-democracy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Was Lev Trotsky the leader in the Petersburg Soviet of Workers’ Deputies in 1905?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "356-369.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33492/1/356-369.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "778,53 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33496", "title": "The Problem of Harmonizing the Economic Interests of the USSR and the Socialist Countries. The Сase of Soviet-Polish Trade and Financial Relations (1958–1964)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popov, A. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:19:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:19:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popov A. A. ‘The Problem of Harmonizing the Economic Interests of the USSR and the Socialist Countries. The Сase of Soviet-Polish Trade and Financial Relations (1958–1964)’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 422–435.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33496", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Soviet trade with Eastern European countries was one of the main forms of economic interaction within\r\nthe socialist camp. The problem of imbalances in this trade traditionally has been associated with the politicization\r\nof intra-bloc relations. However, when harmonizing the interests of the USSR and the socialist interests vis-à-vis\r\nlong-term trade agreements, economic motives were of great importance. This article discusses the process\r\nof harmonizing economic interests, using the case of Soviet-Polish trade relations in 1958–1964. This research\r\nbased on archival documents from the Department of the Central Committee of the CPSU for Economic Cooperation\r\nwith the Socialist Countries (in RGANI) and declassified documents from the special fund for the State\r\nPlanning Commission of RGAE. The analysis shows that contradictions in trade issues provoked a discussion of a\r\nwider range of issues: military supplies, credit debt, and transit tariffs for the two countries. Moreover, each of the\r\nparties was guided by its own economic interests and rarely made concessions for political reasons. The Soviet\r\ngovernment in 1958-1964 made a number of supply concessions, agreed to revise transit tariffs, and incurred\r\npart of the costs of maintaining the stability of intra-block trade in the distribution system. There was a change\r\nin the structure of Soviet-Polish trade, which significantly reduced the passive trade balance for Polish People’s\r\nRepublic (RPL). Nevertheless, in accordance with Soviet calculations, after all these changes, trade with RPL and\r\nother socialist countries was profitable for the USSR.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), project no. 19-78-10023 “Friendship of\r\nConvenience: the Impetus and Justification of the Integration of the CMEA’s European member-countries”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign trade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "finances", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Poland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Polish People’s Republic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socialist countries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Comecon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Problem of Harmonizing the Economic Interests of the USSR and the Socialist Countries. The Сase of Soviet-Polish Trade and Financial Relations (1958–1964)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "422-435.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33496/1/422-435.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "775,6 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33491", "title": "The Impact of the Great Patriotic War on Population Reproduction (Basing on the Materials of the Molotov Region)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kornilov, G. E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:03:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:03:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kornilov G. E. The Impact of the Great Patriotic War on Population Reproduction (Basing on the Materials of the Molotov Region), Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 339–355.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33491", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Great Patriotic war had a disastrous impact on country’s demography. Much available research\r\nfocuses on the study of human losses in Russia and individual regions, while widely using demographic statistics\r\nof state bodies, mainly regional, republican statistical offices and the CSO of the USSR. Their representativeness\r\nhas been proven, and negative characterizations of registry office statistics (registration of births, deaths,\r\nmarriages, and divorces) found in modern historical literature has no basis, except in cases where it was not\r\npossible to collect complete information. In this study, this corpus of documents is used to analyze reproduction\r\nprocesses in the Molotov region and their impact on demographic structures. Identified new sources (data on\r\nbirth order, and data on maternal age, which appeared in the concluding period of the war) resulted in methods\r\nof demographic analysis (calculation of general, special, and private fertility rates) to obtain new data on the\r\ndemographic situation in the region and the depth of the demographic catastrophe in which the country found\r\nitself in the war, the consequences of which are felt up until today. World War II plunged the country’s population,\r\nincluding territories deep in the rear, into a demographic crisis that resulted in changes in demographic structures,\r\ndeformation of reproduction, disproportion in the ratio between fertility and mortality, and damage to the\r\nregeneration of generations, especially among males.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), project no. 20-09-00032 «Transformation\r\nof the demographic structures of the Russian society at the end of the XIX — the beginning of the XXI\r\ncenturies: regional aspect»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "population", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "age", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "birth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Molotov region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Patriotic war", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Impact of the Great Patriotic War on Population Reproduction (Basing on the Materials of the Molotov Region)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "339-355.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33491/1/339-355.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "910,78 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33490", "title": "Seeing like a Starving State: The Soviet Political Economy of Death in the Blockade of Leningrad", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hass, J. K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lomagin, N. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T18:56:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T18:56:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Hass J. K., Lomagin N. A. ‘Seeing like a Starving State: The Soviet Political Economy of Death in the Blockade of Leningrad’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 324–338.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33490", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "State elites and officials “see” their polities and societies through ideological and symbolic lenses\r\nthat shape what they seek and perceive as they devise policies. But what happens to that sight and vision during\r\nmoments of challenge and duress, and with what effect on policies? This article uses the example of the Blockade\r\nof Leningrad to begin an exploration of this subject. The pre-war Soviet state and Communist Party had a “double\r\nvision”, seeing Soviet society as an object for utopian plans and projects (a “high modernist” vision), and as an\r\namorphous source of constant potential risk (e. g. counter-revolution). Extreme duress and challenges to survival\r\nfrom the Blockade challenged both facets of this double vision. What began to emerge was a more pragmatic\r\nvision centered on maintaining state authority and political order. We use state perception of and policies towards\r\ndeath and, as an extension, defending (civilian) life. Brief explorations of how state elites and officials perceived\r\ndeath, disposal labor (coping with corpses), and life (mothers) reveals a more realistic pragmatism, less deferent\r\nto ideology, beginning to emerge. We conclude that this points to a possible “Blockade Bolshevism” as a shifting\r\nformula of rule and possibilities of a “NEP reboot” lost to high Stalinism after the war.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "blockade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War II", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stalinism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "food", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rationing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Seeing like a Starving State: The Soviet Political Economy of Death in the Blockade of Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "324-338.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33490/1/324-338.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "792,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33503", "title": "The First Brochure about the October Revolution in Chinese: Manuscript “What the October Revolution Gave Us”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhou, Guochang", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sun, Yizhi", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:39:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:39:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhou Guochang, Sun Yizhi. ‘The First Brochure about the October Revolution in Chinese: Manuscript “What the October Revolution Gave Us”’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 528–554.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.215", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33503", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The First Brochure about the October Revolution in Chinese: Manuscript\r\n“What the October Revolution Gave Us”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The First Brochure about the October Revolution in Chinese: Manuscript “What the October Revolution Gave Us”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "528-554.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33503/1/528-554.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,29 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33494", "title": "Polish Educational Care Centers in the USSR During the Second World War", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Leonczyk, S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:11:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:11:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Leonczyk S. ‘Polish Educational Care Centers in the USSR During the Second World War’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 392–407.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33494", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Among those Poles deported to the USSR from the eastern provinces of Poland annexed by the USSR\r\nin 1939 were many families and children. The Sikorski–Mayski agreement, signed on 30 July 1941, opened the\r\nway for Poland and the USSR to resume diplomatic relations. The Embassy of the Republic of Poland set up\r\nagencies, so-called Delegations, whose mission was, among others, to implement decisions made by the Polish-\r\nSoviet commission. The commission provided welfare services for Poles, which included opening shelters,\r\nkindergartens, schools, and orphanages. Initially, from autumn of 1941 to summer 1942, the Soviet authorities\r\nsupported the establishment of such educational care centers, although after July 1942, when the Polish delegations\r\nwere dissolved, some of these were shut down, and Polish children were moved to Soviet schools and orphanages.\r\nThis paper describes the situation of Polish orphanages in the USSR, especially in the Siberian region\r\nof the USSR and Kazakhstan. These educational care centers received aid from the Embassy of the Republic of\r\nPoland, located in Kuybyshev (Samara). However, they were also supported in the USSR by the Soviet authorities\r\nand Union of Polish Patriots (1943–1946), who helped Polish orphans. One such children’s home is the orphanage\r\nin Mala Minusa in Krasnoyarsk Krai. Thanks to its authorities, the Polish inmates of the orphanage, who broke\r\naway from their motherland during wartime to return there only after the end of the war, have not been forgotten.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Second World War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Poland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Siberia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deportations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "orphanages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Union of Polish Patriots", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Polish Educational Care Centers in the USSR During the Second World War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "392-407.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33494/1/392-407.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "792,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33499", "title": "Russian Lacquer Crafts During the Great Patriotic War", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lavrov, D. E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:28:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:28:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lavrov D. E. ‘Russian Lacquer Crafts During the Great Patriotic War’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 475–488.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33499", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The history of The Great Patriotic War, which was the greatest test for Russia in the 20th century and\r\nwhose 75th anniversary was celebrated in 2020, contains many topics that have not been well studied. One such\r\ntopic is the activity of Russian folk crafts during wartime, among which the lacquered miniatures of Palekh, Mstyora,\r\nKholui, and Fedoskino occupy a special place. This article provides one of the first complex studies of the economic,\r\nsocial, and artistic activities of all four centers of Russian lacquers during the war. In addition to information\r\nabout the contribution of artists and residents of these villages to victory, the article reveals the main events and\r\nresults of the development of Russian lacquer crafts during the war. These include exhibition activity and work of\r\nlocal art schools, the activities of artists in propaganda, and lacquered miniatures. Further, the article explores\r\nthe state purchase orders and work of miniaturists for private purchases, the field of state regulation in folk art,\r\nand the loss of life suffered by villages. Special attention is paid to gender-related processes in Russian crafts, as\r\nwell as support measures that the Soviet state provided to folk art during the war. The author concludes that the\r\nGreat Patriotic War, despite losses and difficulties, became a time of development for the lacquer crafts in Russia,\r\nensuring their subsequent development in the post-war years.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lacquer miniatures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian crafts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Palekh", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mstyora", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kholui", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Fedoskino", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian Lacquer Crafts During the Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "475-488.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33499/1/475-488.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,28 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33500", "title": "Formation of the Budget of the Komsomol Organizations in the 1960s", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bureeva, E. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:31:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:31:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bureeva E. V. ‘Formation of the Budget of the Komsomol Organizations in the 1960s’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 489–505.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33500", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the 1960s the state funding of the Komsomol ended, and the formation of the budget of the Central\r\nCommittee of the Komsomol and regional committees became an issue of great interest. This issue can be better\r\nexplored by complex financial documents of the Komsomol committees, which are introduced into circulation\r\nhere for the first time. They show that the main source of income was membership fees, which explains the intensification\r\nof work to attract young people to the Komsomol and strict control over the timely payment of membership\r\nfees. The second means of replenishing the budget were funds raised by collecting scrap metal and waste\r\npaper, holding amateur concerts, and similar projects. However, this did not provide enough funding, and so the\r\nKomsomol Central Committee introduced austerity measures and began additional fundraising through various\r\nlotteries, selling literature, holding subbotniks and voskresniks, and the like. An analysis of archival documents\r\nshows that countryside committees found themselves in a more difficult situation than those in cities, which had\r\nmore opportunities to earn money; and rural committees’ expenses were much higher. This explains the absence\r\nof “houses of culture” and stadiums in villages, which were built mainly by the Komsomol. The party leadership\r\nstopped subsidizing the Komsomol, but still actively used young people to solve important economic problems\r\n(e. g. construction of large facilities in urban and rural settings, maintaining student construction teams, etc.), the\r\nimplementation of which also fell on the Komsomol budget. Thus, financial documents allows us not only to trace\r\nthe formation of revenues and expenditures, but also the working conditions of Komsomol organizations in cities\r\nand the countryside.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Komsomol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "budget", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "budget", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "finances", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "raised funds", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "financial report", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Formation of the Budget of the Komsomol Organizations in the 1960s", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "489-505.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33500/1/489-505.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "816,78 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33502", "title": "On the Ways of Comprehension of the Civil War in Russia: Key Problems and Historical Memory", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Goldin, V. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:37:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:37:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Goldin V. I. ‘On the Ways of Comprehension of the Civil War in Russia: Key Problems and Historical Memory’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 518–527.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33502", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article describes the all-Russian scientific conference “International Intervention and Civil War\r\nin Russia and the Russian North: key problems, historical memory, and lessons of history”, held in Arkhangelsk,\r\nSeptember 10–11, 2020. Co-organizers of the conference were the Russian Military-Historical Society and its\r\nArkhangelsk branch, the Government of the Arkhangelsk Region, the M. V. Lomonosov Northern (Arctic) Federal\r\nUniversity , and the Association of the Russian Civil War Scholars. Conference sponsors were the Russian Military-\r\nHistorical Society and the Government of the Arkhangelsk Region. Established and younger scholars from\r\n14 regions of Russia, as well as from Ukraine and Norway, took part in the conference and its proceedings. Conference\r\nparticipators considered the key problems of genesis, origins, and causes for the Russian Civil War, its\r\nmodern conceptualization, the role of international intervention in Russia and the Russian North, results, consequences,\r\nand historical lessons of this war. Special attention was given to preparing of Volume XII (in two books),\r\nCivil War in Russia, 1917–1922, of the 20-volume academic series History of Russia and problems of historical\r\nand cultural memory of the Russian Civil War. Four sections and three roundtables considered questions of the\r\ndialectical relationship of international intervention and Civil War in Russia and the Russian North; of international,\r\nnational, regional, and local dimensions of the Civil War; and of the individual at war. Conference participators\r\npointed out the necessity of responsible, competent, and objective historical studies of the Russian Civil War, an\r\nattitude of care towards existing monuments and memorials, and strict examination and scientific expertise of\r\nnew memorial projects devoted to this war.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Civil War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intervention", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian North", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the Ways of Comprehension of the Civil War in Russia: Key Problems and Historical Memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "518-527.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33502/1/518-527.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,18 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33501", "title": "“I am Requesting an Urgent Order Abroad”: A Request of the Chief of Staff of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief General N. N. Yanushkevich on Procurement Abroad for the Needs of the Front Railways", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogomazov, N. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-08T19:34:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-08T19:34:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bogomazov N. I. ‘“I am Requesting an Urgent Order Abroad”: A Request of the Chief of Staff of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief General N. N. Yanushkevich on Procurement Abroad for the Needs of the Front Railways’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 11, no. 2, 2021, pp. 506–517.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2021.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33501", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "“I am Requesting an Urgent Order Abroad”: A Request of the Chief of Staff\r\nof the Supreme Commander-in-Chief General N. N. Yanushkevich on Procurement Abroad for\r\nthe Needs of the Front Railways", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), project no. 19-78-00075 “‘Railway War’:\r\nthe Development of the Russian Railway Network Near the Theater of Operations during the First World War”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“I am Requesting an Urgent Order Abroad”: A Request of the Chief of Staff of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief General N. N. Yanushkevich on Procurement Abroad for the Needs of the Front Railways", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "506-517.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33501/1/506-517.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "768,04 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33613", "title": "Modern models of systems of central bank digital currency", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kochergin, Dmitry A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T12:27:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T12:27:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kochergin D. A. (2021) Modern models of systems of central bank digital currency. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 37, iss. 2, pp. 205–240.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2021.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33613", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines modern models of digital currency systems of central banks (CBDC)\r\nfor retail payments and wholesale settlements. The study gives economic interpretation and\r\ndefines the key characteristics of central bank digital currencies, identifies the features of the\r\nmain models of digital currencies systems and analyzes the most advanced national implementation\r\nprojects of CBDC. The study concludes that the digital currencies of central banks\r\nare a new (digital) form of fiat money. The implementation of digital currencies of central\r\nbanks is due to the need to improve the efficiency of the monetary and payment systems and\r\nis aimed at preserving of the central banks as a monetary issuer. The main advantages of digital\r\ncurrencies for retail payments are the offer of a highly liquid, low-risk and universally accessible\r\nmeans of payment. The key benefits of wholesale digital currencies are to provide faster,\r\nsafer, and cheaper cross-border payments. Among the models of digital currencies systems for\r\nretail payments (R-CBDC) the model of hybrid system is characterized by the best reliability\r\nand speed when processing a large number of payment transactions. Therefore, these systems\r\nare the most promising for implementation. Between the models of systems for wholesale payments (W-CBDC) systems with a universal digital currency are the most suitable for eliminating\r\nthe main problems of cross-border payments. However, the implementation of such\r\nsystems may require a large number of technological, managerial and financial changes in the\r\npayment systems of central banks. Currently, the most advanced project for issuing R-CBDC\r\nis the DCEP system of the People’s Bank of China, which is implemented on the basis of a\r\nhybrid model. W-CBDC projects are implemented jointly by the central banks of the leading\r\ncountries, as they require financial and technological unification of settlements. Most projects\r\nof W-CBDC involve the use of systems with a convertible or universal digital currency.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 37; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "central bank digital currencies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fiat money", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "money of central bank", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "models of digital currencies systems for retail payments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "models of digital currencies systems for wholesale settlements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Modern models of systems of central bank digital currency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "205-240.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33613/1/205-240.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,07 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33614", "title": "The role of extractive industries in developing peripheral Arctic regions of Russia and Canada", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Efimova, Elena G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gritsenko, Daria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T12:31:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T12:31:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Efimova E. G., Gritsenko D. (2021) The role of extractive industries in developing peripheral Arctic regions of Russia and Canada. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 37, iss. 2, pp. 241–271.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2021.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33614", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Russian Federation and Canada are the largest arctic powers that have similar features in\r\nevolving their Arctic zones. In the mid-1920s both countries formalized their rights to the\r\nnorthern territories. Russian and Canadian arctic regions are located in harsh climatic zones,\r\ngeographically distant from national political and business centers, poorly populated, and\r\nrich in natural resources. At the same time, there are obvious differences in political institutions,\r\n“core-periphery” relationships, business organization, and social activities of aboriginal\r\npeople and newcomers. The purpose of this study is a comparative evaluation how the\r\nrich resource base and industrial production impact on the socio-economic development of\r\nthe Arctic regions of Russia and Canada. To reach the goal authors use the official statistical\r\nsources of the Russian Federation and Canada. Case study method, comparative analysis, and\r\neconometric calculations are applied. As a result similar and distinctive features of the industrial\r\ndevelopment of the Arctic regions of these countries were identified. It can be explained,\r\nfirst of all, by the institutional characteristics of Russia and Canada. Comparing an evidence\r\nof the leading extractive companies completed the empirical analysis. Authors concluded that\r\nthe regions under consideration are characterized by a high or medium share of the extractive\r\nindustry in the regional economy. Specialization in natural resources extraction and primary\r\nprocessing does not have a negative impact on the economic development of the territories.\r\nHowever, outer companies are engaged in this business that increases the dependence of the\r\nregional economy on the conjuncture of world markets. The article investigates in empirical\r\nstudying common features of the extractive industry in the peripheral Russian and Canadian\r\nArctic territories and its impact on the socio-economic development of these regions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 37; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian arctic regions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Canadian arctic territories", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "periphery", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extracting industry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "resource curse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The role of extractive industries in developing peripheral Arctic regions of Russia and Canada", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "241-271.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33614/1/241-271.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33617", "title": "Does the high-frequency data is helpful for forecasting Russian inflation?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tretyakov, Dmitriy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fokin, Nikita D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T12:41:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T12:41:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tretyakov D. V., Fokin N. D. (2021) Does the high-frequency data is helpful for forecasting Russian inflation? St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 37, iss. 2, pp. 318–343.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2021.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33617", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Due to the fact that at the end of 2014 the Central Bank made the transition to a new monetary\r\npolicy regime for Russia — the inflation targeting regime, the problem of forecasting inflation\r\nrates became more relevant than ever. In the new monetary policy regime, it is important for\r\nthe Bank of Russia to estimate the future inflation rate as quickly as possible in order to take\r\nmeasures to return inflation to the target level. In addition, for effective monetary policy, the\r\nhouseholds must trust the actions of monetary authorities and they must be aware of the\r\nfuture dynamics of inflation. Thus, to manage inflationary expectations of economic agents,\r\nthe Central Bank should actively use the information channel, publish accurate forecasts of\r\nconsumer price growth. The aim of this work is to build a model for nowcasting, as well as\r\nshort-term forecasting of the rate of Russian inflation using high-frequency data. Using this\r\ntype of data in models for forecasting is very promising, since this approach allows to use\r\nmore information about the dynamics of macroeconomic indicators. The paper shows that\r\nusing MIDAS model with weekly frequency series (RUB/USD exchange rate, the interbank\r\nrate MIACR, oil prices) has more accurate forecast of monthly inflation compared to several\r\nbasic models, which only use low-frequency data.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 37; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inflation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nowcasting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forecasting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "high-frequency data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MIDAS model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Does the high-frequency data is helpful for forecasting Russian inflation?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "318-343.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33617/1/318-343.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,23 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33615", "title": "APEC: Assessing progress towards the Bogor goals", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ismagilova, Olga D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T12:35:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T12:35:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ismagilova O. D. (2021) APEC: Assessing progress towards the Bogor goals. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 37, iss. 2, pp. 272–297.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2021.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33615", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Over 30 years, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation has evolved from an informal consultative\r\ndialogue into a leading inter-economy forum for promoting open trade and investment,\r\nbusiness facilitation, as well as economic and technical cooperation. The number of APEC\r\neconomies has increased, the agenda has expanded significantly to include, for example, environmental\r\nissues, digitalization, and social aspects of regulation. At the same time, in the\r\ninstitutional sphere, the forum has preserved the principle of consensus in decision-making,\r\nas well as the voluntary nature of commitments made by participants and the lack of mechanisms\r\nto enforce them. There is not much research on the overall results of APEC’s activities,\r\nespecially on quantitative assessments of sectoral performance. The article provides an\r\noverview of international studies analyzing the forum’s achievement in different areas, including\r\nthe “Bogor Goals” of trade and investment liberalization in the region. In addition, the\r\nauthors conducted their own quantitative evaluation of APEC’s sectoral performance based\r\non I. Yamazawa’s methodology and developed proposals for improving the methodology. The\r\nassessments have shown that APEC has been very successful in promoting the Bogor Goals,\r\nthough the economies still have not achieved full liberalization of trade and investment in the\r\nregion by 2020 deadline. Nevertheless, APEC continues its work to promote trade globalization,\r\nshare regulatory experiences and best practices, harmonize standards, and improve connectivity\r\nin the region.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 37; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "APEC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade and investment liberalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bogor goals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Asia-Pacific region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade facilitation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Free Trade Area of the Asia Pacific", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "APEC: Assessing progress towards the Bogor goals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "272-297.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33615/1/272-297.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "920,95 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33616", "title": "Applying Bayesian methods for macroeconomic modeling of business cycle phases", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Guseva, Maria E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Silaev, Andrey M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T12:38:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T12:38:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Guseva M. E., Silaev A. M. (2021) Applying Bayesian methods for macroeconomic modeling of business cycle phases. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 37, iss. 2, pp. 298–317.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2021.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33616", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the present research, the features of applying two models for estimating macroeconomic\r\ndynamic in the USA are investigated: Bayesian vector autoregression and Bayesian vector\r\nautoregression with Markov switching. The research goal is to identify periods, structure of\r\nfluctuations and the main directions of interaction of the variables (real US GDP and employment)\r\nusing Bayesian vector autoregression models. Models with Markov chains include\r\nmany equations (structures). The switching mechanisms between these structures are controlled\r\nby an unobservable variable that follows a first-order Markov process. The analyzed\r\nvariables were taken from the first quarter of 1953 to the third quarter of 2015. The model parameters\r\nwere estimated on the basis of a prior for the multivariate normal distribution — the\r\ninverse Wishart distribution (a generalization of the Minnesota a priori distribution). Basing\r\non the results of the estimation of the two-dimensional model with Markov Switching the average\r\nGDP growth rate and expected duration of phases was calculated. The estimated model\r\nis acceptable for describing the US economy and with high accuracy describes the probability\r\nof being in a particular phase in different periods of time. On the basis of medium-term forecasts,\r\nroot mean squared errors of the forecast are calculated and a conclusion is made about\r\nthe most appropriate model. Within the framework of this paper, impulse response functions\r\nare built allowing to evaluate how variables in the model react on fluctuations, shocks.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 37; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Markov models", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bayesian estimation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business cycles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Applying Bayesian methods for macroeconomic modeling of business cycle phases", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "298-317.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33616/1/298-317.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,44 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33612", "title": "Analysis of I-DESI dimensions of the digital economy development of the Russian Federation and EU-28 using multivariate statistics", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tokmergenova, Madina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bánhidi, Zoltán", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dobos, Imre", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T12:20:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T12:20:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tokmergenova M., Bánhidi Z., Dobos I. (2021) Analysis of I-DESI dimensions of the digital economy development of the Russian Federation and EU-28 using multivariate statistics. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 37, iss. 2, pp. 189–204.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2021.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33612", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper continues the authors’ earlier analysis, in which we used five principle dimensions\r\nof the International Digital Economy and Social Index (I-DESI) for the 28 countries of the EU\r\nand the Russian Federation to examine how Russia’s development relates to that of other EU\r\ncountries. The aim of this paper is not to establish a ranking, but to determine the relationship\r\nbetween each dimension and the groups into which these 29 countries can be divided by multivariate\r\nstatistical analysis tools and to analyze the group to which the Russian Federation belongs.\r\nWe use Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to map our data to a lower-dimensional\r\nspace (revealing two latent dimensions), and to analyze causal relations between the principal\r\ndimensions using partial correlation coefficients, concluding that two of the five main dimensions\r\ncan be explained by three independent dimensions. Thereafter, we use cluster analysis to\r\ngroup our objects (i. e. the 29 countries) into clusters, and multidimensional scaling (MDS) to\r\nvisualize the location of these groups and countries on the plane of the two components (from\r\nthe PCA), focusing on the Russian Federation. According to our results, the Russian Federation\r\ncan be classified as a moderately developed country in terms of its I-DESI score, but its\r\nlocation on the plane of principle components differs from the group of moderately developed\r\nEU-countries, forming a separate “group” on its own, largely owing to the unique characteristics\r\nof the country’s digital development.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 37; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital transformation measurement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "DESI index", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "connectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human capital correlation analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principal component analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "partial correlation analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cluster analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multidimensional scaling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Analysis of I-DESI dimensions of the digital economy development of the Russian Federation and EU-28 using multivariate statistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "189-204.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33612/1/189-204.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "794,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33618", "title": "Biological hazard risk studies: А comparative analysis of approaches and the role of insurance", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belozyorov, Sergey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolovskaya, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Faizova, Anna A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T13:04:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T13:04:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belozyorov S. A., Sokolovskaya E. V., Faizova A. A. (2021) Biological hazard risk studies: А comparative analysis of approaches and the role of insurance. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 37, iss. 2, pp. 344–367.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2021.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33618", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The pandemic of the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has a huge impact on the global\r\neconomy, significantly affecting the functioning of all its sectors. In this regard, the search for\r\nways to minimize the negative consequences of such risks is of particular relevance. The article\r\npresents the results of a systematic analysis of scientific publications by leading foreign and\r\nRussian authors on various aspects of the risks arising from viral threats, as well as ways to\r\nreduce the negative consequences of such risks. In particular, studies that evaluate the impact\r\non the economy of various factors that occur during and after epidemics are examined. The\r\nanalysis of publications showed that researchers distinguish the following factors: 1) the social\r\nsystem of the state; 2) government expenses on the fight against the epidemic; 3) the role of international\r\norganizations in combating epidemics in individual countries. Further, various approaches\r\nto the construction of models describing the spread of biological threats reflected in\r\npublications of representatives of various scientific fields, in particular medical and economicmathematical,\r\nincluding actuarial, modeling are analyzed. Three approaches to modeling the\r\ndevelopment of infectious diseases are considered, which differ both in the apparatus used\r\nand in the predominant field of application of the corresponding models. Particular attention\r\nis paid to the contribution that insurance research can make to the development of new\r\ntheoretical approaches to mitigate the negative economic consequences of COVID-19. The\r\nauthors distinguish three areas: 1) the use of actuarial models for the analysis and assessment\r\nof the risks of biological threats; 2) the use of relevant insurance products in the insurance\r\nmarket as an epidemic risk management tool that provides financial protection; 3) the use of\r\ninnovative technologies in rendering insurance services (InsurTech).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project number 20-010-\r\n00785 “Digital financial technologies as a development driver of insurance market in Russia”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 37; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biological threat", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "systematic analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "minimization of damage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic and mathematical modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "insurance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "insurance market", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "insurance product", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "InsurTech", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Biological hazard risk studies: А comparative analysis of approaches and the role of insurance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "344-367.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33618/1/344-367.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "949,8 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33627", "title": "Political culture or the culture of politics? (Polemical notes on a trivial topic)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belous, Vladimir G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T13:46:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T13:46:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belous V. G. Political culture or the culture of politics? (Polemical notes on a trivial topic). Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2021, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 118–134.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2021.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33627", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author’s idea of revising the dictionary of modern Russian political science is a reaction to\r\nthe mismatch of international and domestic discursive practices. The article deals with a critical\r\nattitude to “political culture”. This concept was introduced into circulation by scientists at that\r\nmoment when political theory was in the stage of formation. The problem is that a concept designed\r\nto reflect the objective nature of politics is unambiguously related to the nature of culture.\r\nMeanwhile, culture and politics are the universal forms of human activity, each of which has its\r\nown specificity. Accordingly, the areas of social science also differ. To determine the specifics of\r\npolitical knowledge, the author suggests answering simple questions. What exactly does a political\r\nscientist measure: culture by politics or politics by culture; a political element in culture or the\r\ncultural (conscious, value, semantic) content of politics? Since the answers reflecting the subject\r\npriority of politics for a specialist in this field of knowledge are obvious, it is proposed to use the\r\nconcepts of “culture of politics”, “cultural dimension of politics” and “cultural-political” instead of\r\nthe concept of “political culture”. These expressions neutralize the formalism of the problem of\r\n“primary” and “secondary” in relations between culture and politics, politics and culture. From the perspective of the practical realities of Russian politics, the article examines such topical cultural\r\nand political aspects of modernity as the crisis of culture, the image of the future, the problem of\r\ndistinguishing between transcendental and immanent political ideals. According to the author, a\r\ncommon theme for the modern domestic culture of politics should be an orientation towards a\r\ncitizen as an immanent goal of the development of Russian statehood.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 17; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific revision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture of politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "statehood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "citizen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "image of the future", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendental", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "immanent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Political culture or the culture of politics? (Polemical notes on a trivial topic)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "118-134.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33627/1/118-134.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "751,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33631", "title": "Death in the political philosophy of J. Derrida: Terrorism, secrecy, death penalty and the crisis of the modern national state", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bakhtin, George O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T14:25:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T14:25:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bakhtin G. O. Death in the political philosophy of J. Derrida: Terrorism, secrecy, death penalty and the crisis of the modern national state. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2021, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 184–197.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2021.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33631", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article outlines the main crisis points and trends in the development of the modern nation-\r\nstate. Special attention is paid to the consideration of the phenomenon of terrorism as an\r\ninevitable product of the Enlightenment project. The coronavirus pandemic has made the problem\r\npoints more relevant, calling into question not only the essence of democracies, but also the irreversibility\r\nof the processes of globalization. The author suggests following the logic of the argumentation\r\nof the French philosopher J. Derrida, who preferred to deconstruct the power discourse\r\nin order to find an answer to the question: how and to what extent is it possible to combat violence\r\nand terror, the products of modern Western civilization. The article consistently examines the prerequisites\r\nfor understanding death not only as a secret rooted in antiquity and associated with the\r\nclassical paradigm of philosophizing, phenomenology, Heideggerianism and existentialism, but\r\nalso as an economy of mourning for the dead, which is close to psychologism and Freudianism.\r\nThe focus is concentrated on the study of the mechanisms of the sovereign state that help it to\r\nclaim comprehensive possession of the moment of death for a person sentenced to death. Capital\r\npunishment — an instrument of control on the part of sovereignty — is interpreted as the core of\r\nthe theological and political tradition that determines the orthogenesis of any nation-state. Finally,\r\nthe author considers the concept of the “heart of the other” as a starting point for the fight against\r\nabuse and for debunking phantasms and illusions that are an integral feature of the modern political\r\norganism. It is the deconstruction of the death penalty that is the key subject touched upon\r\nby the author of the article.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 17; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "terrorism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "secrecy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economy of mourning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "death penalty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“the heart of the other”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "peace", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Death in the political philosophy of J. Derrida: Terrorism, secrecy, death penalty and the crisis of the modern national state", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "184-197.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33631/1/184-197.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,45 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33630", "title": "Electoral behavior of Russian citizens in the 1996–2018 federal elections on the territory outside the Russian Federation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhuribeda, Konstantin O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T14:22:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T14:22:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhuribeda K. O. Electoral behavior of Russian citizens in the 1996–2018 federal elections on the territory outside the Russian Federation. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2021, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 163–183.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2021.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33630", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article describes the course of voting in federal elections (President of the Russian Federation,\r\ndeputies of the State Duma of the Russian Federation) in the period from 1996 to 2018.\r\nThe basics of organizing voting outside the Russian Federation and the procedure for registering\r\nforeign voters in electoral statistics are described. The study analyzed voting in federal elections\r\nin foreign countries with more than 500 voters in key political forces that participated in the elections\r\nto the State Duma in 1999–2016 and candidates for the office of President of the Russian\r\nFederation in the 1996–2018 elections (party in power, communists, liberals, LDPR, etc.). The\r\nsample includes countries on virtually every continent of the globe. Information on the ownership of foreign sites by specific countries is taken from the relevant decisions of the Central Election\r\nCommission. Unfortunately, the authors have only incomplete data on voting in the 1990s (there\r\nis no information at all for voting in foreign polling stations in the 1995 State Duma elections, for\r\nthe 1996 presidential elections there is information only about voting in the countries of the former\r\nUSSR, for elections to the State Duma in 1999 there is only fragmentary information from foreign\r\nsites). Since 2003, data on voting has been published in full due to the introduction of the State\r\nAutomated System “Vybory” (GAS “Vybory”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 17; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "elections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "State Duma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign territory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "State Duma elections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "presidential elections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign countries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "territory outside the Russian Federation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Communist Party", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "LDPR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yabloko", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SPS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Electoral behavior of Russian citizens in the 1996–2018 federal elections on the territory outside the Russian Federation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "163-183.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33630/1/163-183.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "762,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33628", "title": "Network communities as agencies for the formation of city’s agenda (the case of “Help the City” movement)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Miroshnichenko, Inna V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Morozova, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T13:49:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T13:49:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Miroshnichenko I. V., Morozova E. V. Network communities as agencies for the formation of city’s agenda (the case of “Help the City” movement). Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2021, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 135–149.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2021.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33628", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article assesses the role of online communities operating in online and offline public spaces\r\nin the development and implementation of urban policy using the case of “Help the City” movement\r\n(Krasnodar). The authors characterize the online community “Help the City” as socially\r\nproactive; this appraisal is based on the results of empirical research. Communities of this type,\r\nbeing focused on the construction of active civil and political actions and involvement of their\r\nparticipants, become the real agencies of urban public policy. The activities of participants in\r\n“Help the City” movement are manifested in discursive practices and practices aimed at integrating\r\nthe urban community into territorial development projects. The discursive practices of\r\nthe network community actualize local identity, problems of ecology and urban planning, as well\r\nas ways to solve them, which includes cooperation with municipal authorities. The real activities\r\nof the social movement embody the “products” of online discussions in social networks in\r\nthe form of projects and events for the development of the territories of Krasnodar inner-city\r\nspace. The authors come to the conclusion that “Help the City” online community participates\r\nin the formation of the city agenda as well as in the implementation of development projects\r\nin the city, within the framework of this agenda based on active interaction between business,\r\ngovernment and local community.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 17; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socially proactive network communities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Help the City” movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discursive practices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "urban public policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Network communities as agencies for the formation of city’s agenda (the case of “Help the City” movement)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "135-149.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33628/1/135-149.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,22 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33633", "title": "Formation of the USSR mobilization model of economic development in the conditions of an unstable system of public administration in the pre-war period", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lagutin, Oleg V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T14:30:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T14:30:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lagutin O. V. Formation of the USSR mobilization model of economic development in the conditions of an unstable system of public administration in the pre-war period. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2021, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 208–222.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2021.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33633", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the phenomenon of the mobilization model of the economy of the Soviet\r\nUnion in the interwar period through the concepts of technological zones by Oleg Grigoriev\r\nand the pendulum model of management by Alexander Prokhorov. These concepts allow us to\r\nanalyze the structural features of the Soviet technological zone and its differences from the technological\r\nzones of capitalist economies. It is also shown that the domestic technological zone\r\ncould be formed only in mobilization conditions, when the state management system was formed,\r\nensuring a high level of resource mobilization and their redistribution to special strategic areas\r\nof development. The emergency management system creates a mobilization type of economy,\r\nwhich is characterized by the identification of priority economic units (from economic sectors to enterprises) of strategic importance; centralized management, long-term planning; concentration\r\nof investment capital in the production sector; and broad state participation in the economic\r\nsphere. A striking historical precedent for an effective mobilization economy is the Stalinist economic\r\nmodel, thanks to which the Soviet Union won an economic victory over Germany at the\r\nend of 1942. The selected priorities of the Soviet economy of the Stalinist period are still relevant\r\ntoday: the military-industrial complex; the fuel and energy complex; the agro-industrial complex;\r\nthe transport system; and the education system. Thanks to the development of these priority socio-\r\neconomic spheres of the Soviet period, the Russian Federation has a significant and unique\r\nscientific and technological, production and personnel base. In the USSR after the Second World\r\nWar, an innovative model of state development was implemented, which relies on the production\r\nof new knowledge.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 17; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "technological zone", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mobilization model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "division of labor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "competition of administrators", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "territorial production complexes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Formation of the USSR mobilization model of economic development in the conditions of an unstable system of public administration in the pre-war period", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "208-222.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33633/1/208-222.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "806,58 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33629", "title": "Policies of states towards international election observation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grishin, Nikolai V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T14:18:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T14:18:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Grishin N. V. Policies of states towards international election observation. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2021, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 150–162.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2021.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33629", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents a study of policies of modern states regarding the institution of international\r\nelection observation. The study is based on the application of constructivism and realism as the\r\nmain theories of international relations to explain the actions of national governments in this area.\r\nThe features of the institution of international election observation in the context of its compliance\r\nwith the principle of state sovereignty are revealed. Despite the declaration of respect for state\r\nsovereignty, the practice of international election observation significantly limits state policy in the\r\nfield of elections and practically defies national governments’ attempts to regulate it. The paradox\r\nand complexity of the current situation lies in the fact that national governments change their policies due to the influence of international observers, but governments cannot find a means\r\nto shape the international observation. The institution of international election observation not\r\nonly eliminates the Westphalian understanding of state sovereignty, but also creates new forms\r\nof international accountability of national governments. Within the framework of constructivism,\r\ninternational observation is seen as an institution that promotes democratization and supports\r\nprogressive trends within the country through the assistance of the international community. The\r\ntheory of realism acts as the ideological basis for national governments seeking to limit the activities\r\nof observers. Within the framework of realism, international observers are viewed as representatives\r\nof foreign states that pose a threat to national interests. The article identifies and\r\ndescribes the main models and methods of policies of governments seeking to limit and control\r\ninternational observation. Short historical experience is also a factor that makes it difficult for\r\nnational governments to choose effective means towards international observation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 17; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "election observation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "observers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "electoral governance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constructivism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Policies of states towards international election observation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "150-162.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33629/1/150-162.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "666,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33632", "title": "Armed forces of the state as an instrument to serve the interests of global and transnational corporations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Komleva, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-17T14:28:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-17T14:28:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Komleva N. A. Armed forces of the state as an instrument to serve the interests of global and transnational corporations. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2021, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 198–207.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2021.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33632", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the article, the armed forces of the state are considered as a tool to serve the interests\r\nof global and transnational corporations. The problem is studied within the framework of the\r\nmethodology of geopolitical realism. It is argued that the global and transnational corporations\r\nare economic empires and they have a structural characteristic of an empire as such: imperial\r\ncenter (a particular corporation), inclusions (other global and transnational corporations absorbed\r\nby this corporation) and economic limitrophes (dependent companies, in the share capital\r\nof which this global or transnational corporation has a blocking/controlling stake). With the\r\ncollapse of the USSR and the world system of socialism, economic empires become a global\r\nactor not only in economic processes, but also in political and socio-cultural processes. Under\r\nthe influence of these processes, the institution of the state itself is reformatted. It is transformed\r\ninto a corporation-state and becomes a social resource for the struggle of corporations\r\nin all geopolitical spaces. As a result, the armed forces, as a structural element of the state,\r\nserve not so much the interests of society as a whole, but mainly the interests of global and\r\ntransnational corporations based in a given country. The main functions of the armed forces of\r\nthe corporation-state in the process of conducting conventional military operations in defense\r\nof the interests of specific economic empires are the following: an armed struggle with organizations\r\nrepresenting the interests of opposing economic empires; control of a territory with\r\nthe resources that are being developed by ledger-based corporations located in the state, the\r\nstructural element of which is these armed forces; the creation of obstacles (constant military\r\nthreat) to penetrate a certain resource territory of competing economic empires without the use\r\nof warfare technologies or military bases.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 17; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "armed forces", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "global corporation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transnational corporation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic empire interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Armed forces of the state as an instrument to serve the interests of global and transnational corporations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "198-207.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33632/1/198-207.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "724,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33952", "title": "Women’s organizations as a segment of civil society of modern Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lomova, Tatyana E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:43:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:43:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lomova T. E. Women’s organizations as a segment of civil society of modern Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2021, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 124–142.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2021.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33952", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyses women’s organizations of modern Russia as a component of civil society.\r\nThe study is based on the gender approach and materials analyzed include statistical data, results\r\nof opinion polls, websites of women’s organizations, interviews and other documents. The women’s movement is considered as one of the social practices in the context of the theory of\r\npractices proposed by Pierre Bourdie, Robert Connell and others. The author notes that the\r\npeak of women’s activity in Russia was in the 1990s, when women were uniting to solve social\r\nproblems, such as women’s unemployment, human trafficking, etc. During that time, the women’s\r\nmovement in Russia was developing with the support of international women’s organizations\r\nand foreign charity funds, but after the adoption of the so-called law on “foreign agents”\r\nmany funds suspended or limited their activities in Russia. As a result, nowadays, many Russian\r\nNGOs including women’s organizations are facing financial problems. NGOs recognized as a\r\n“foreign agent” experience the most difficulties while organizations with the status of socially\r\noriented NGOs can receive government’s support and funding. Using the method of content\r\nanalysis, the author revealed that names of Russian women’s organizations often include such\r\nwords as “family”, “childhood”, and “motherhood”, whereas the words “woman”/“women” and\r\n‘women’s’ are rarely used. This is due to the fact that in Russian society there are still widespread\r\nviews that the range of women’s interests should be limited to the private sphere. At the same\r\ntime, the gender theory and feminism are often presented as attempts to undermine national\r\ntraditions. As a result, a woman is considered as an object of social policy rather than a subject\r\nof social processes. The majority of Russian women’s organizations focus on charity work, but\r\nspecific women’s interests and problems are often ignored or undervalued. However, domestic\r\nviolence, labour market discrimination, and other gender problems can be solved only through\r\nthe close interaction of the “third sector”, business, and government.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civil society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "women’s movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "women’s organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-governmental organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign agent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Women’s organizations as a segment of civil society of modern Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "124-142.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33952/1/124-142.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "688,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33955", "title": "The genesis of Western European sociological thought in the works of G. V. Plekhanov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Brazevich, Svyatoslav S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:54:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:54:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Brazevich S. S. The genesis of Western European sociological thought in the works of G. V. Plekhanov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2021, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 171–184.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2021.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33955", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the results of the analysis by G. V. Plekhanov of the genesis of Western\r\nEuropean sociological thought based on the consideration of the social ideas of the French\r\nmaterialists of the 18th century, the rudiments in their philosophical systems of the historical\r\napproach to the study of society and understanding the causes of social inequality and injustice\r\nas well as overcoming them. The sources and content of the philosophical and historical\r\ntheories of the French historians of the Restoration period are revealed, those who recognized\r\nthe struggle of classes as the cornerstone of the social, political and mental development of\r\nEuropean society, including the interpretation of the concept of “social environment” as a\r\nset of economic relations of classes, which was a contribution to the history of sociology. The\r\nanalysis of the sociological views of utopian socialists and representatives of German classical\r\nphilosophy is conducted. It was revealed that a significant contribution to the development of\r\nthe theory of society were the ideas of social progress and the creation of a new social science\r\nthat served the cause of social organization, developed by the utopian socialists, as well as\r\nthe statement that the future of society is decided in the sphere of social and economic relations,\r\nand not political and legal ones. It is emphasized that Hegel’s application of dialectics to\r\nthe analysis of social changes meant undoubted progress in the development of sociological\r\nthought, which consisted in the advancement of the idea of the regularity of the social process.\r\nThe methodological basis of the author’s study of the problem of the genesis of Western\r\nEuropean sociological thought in the works of G. V. Plekhanov is made up of dialectical-materialistic\r\nand comparative-historical methods, as well as the method of textological analysis\r\nand historical-philosophical reconstruction.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Plekhanov’s concept", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marxism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy of history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialectical method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical materialism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "materialistic understanding of history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "French materialism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "utopian socialism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personality in history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The genesis of Western European sociological thought in the works of G. V. Plekhanov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "171-184.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33955/1/171-184.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "660,22 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33947", "title": "Vascular dementia neurovisual markers according routine and diffusion-tensor MRI (publications’ review)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Levashkina, Irina M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Serebryakova, Svetlana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kitaigorodskaya, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:19:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:19:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Levashkina I. M., Serebryakova S. V., Kitaigorodskaya E. V. Vascular dementia neurovisual markers according routine and diffusion-tensor MRI (publications’ review). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2021, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 116–128.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2021.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33947", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents review of the most significant neurovisual biomarkers-predictors of the\r\ncognitive disfunction caused by brain vascular pathology. Also given quantitative and qualitative\r\ncharacteristics of this pathology including localization that can be detected using routine\r\nand diffusion-tensor MRI. Following biomarkers were noted when using standard MRI protocols:\r\natrophy of gray matter and white matter tracts and basal nuclei; white matter hyperintensities\r\n(foci of gliosis and periventricular leukoaraiosis), micro-bleeding (large vessels, white\r\nand gray matter deposits of hemosiderin), enlarged perivascular spaces (cystic enlargement\r\nof the penetrating arteries, arterioles, veins and venules), recent small subcortical infarcts and\r\npost-ischemic damages in cortex, basal nuclei and white matter tracts. The article outlines diffusion\r\ntensor MRI latest developments for cognitive deficits’ risk assessment, such as threshold\r\ncoefficients (indexes) of the fraction anisotropy, received in neocortex tracts (frontal and\r\ntemporal lobes; fronto-thalamic pathway).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diffusion-tensor MRI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fractional anisotropy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vascular dementia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cognitive disorders", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brain atrophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lacunar strokes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subcortical strokes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "white matter hyperintensity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Vascular dementia neurovisual markers according routine and diffusion-tensor MRI (publications’ review)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "116-128.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33947/1/116-128.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,47 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33946", "title": "Telemedicine in psychiatric care in the community and its satisfaction by outpatients during the COVID-19 outbreak in St. Petersburg, Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chumakov, Egor M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Azarova, Larisa A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Limankin, Oleg V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:16:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:16:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chumakov E. M., Azarova L. A., Limankin O. V. Telemedicine in psychiatric care in the community and its satisfaction by outpatients during the COVID-19 outbreak in St. Petersburg, Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2021, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 106–115.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2021.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33946", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The process of reorganizing psychiatric day clinics to telecommunication services during the\r\nCOVID-19 pandemic in St. Petersburg, Russia, is described in this article. This study aims to\r\nprovide a brief assessment of outpatient psychiatric care in the community users feedback\r\nabout the technical availability and satisfaction of new telemedicine services provided. 151 patients\r\nwith mental disorders filled out a short structured questionnaire. All the patients surveyed\r\nreceived outpatient psychiatric treatment at day centers in the first two weeks of May\r\n2020. This study demonstrated a high degree of satisfaction in telemedicine services among\r\nusers of psychiatric care. It was found that majority of patients were technically ready to switch\r\nto telepsychiatry care, and had a positive feedback about the use of the service. Based on the\r\nauthors of the article experience, telepsychiatry proved to be the accessible mean of providing\r\noutpatient psychiatric care during the current COVID-19 pandemic.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "community psychiatric care", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mental health", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "service users", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "day clinic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "telepsychiatry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Telemedicine in psychiatric care in the community and its satisfaction by outpatients during the COVID-19 outbreak in St. Petersburg, Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "106-115.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33946/1/106-115.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "609,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33948", "title": "Hygienic assessment of phthalate migration from plastic containers for drinking water", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kopytenkova, Olga I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ganichev, Pavel A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zaritskaya, Ekaterina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:25:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:25:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kopytenkova О. I., Ganichev P. А., Zaritskaya Е. V. Hygienic assessment of phthalate migration from plastic containers for drinking water. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2021, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 129–133.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2021.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33948", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Packaged drinking water is one of the optimal forms of providing the population with drinking\r\nwater; therefore, the achievement of guaranteed quality of this product is an urgent task.\r\nChemical components such as phthalates in packaging can migrate into drinking water and\r\nhave a negative impact on human health. The aim of our work was to assess the levels of migration\r\nof phthalates (DEHP, DiBP, DNBP) into aqueous model media at various temperature\r\nconditions (temperatures of 20 °C and 40 °C) for 30 days from PET bottles. We examined\r\n7 samples of polymeric packaging material (unused PET bottles with a volume of 6 to 19 liters)\r\nintended for drinking water. The measurement procedure was performed using gas chromatography\r\nwith mass spectrometric detection (GC-MS). The results of our research showed\r\nthat packaging made of polyethylene terephthalate is a source of chemical contamination of\r\nbottled water, which is based on the processes of migration of polymer components. The highest\r\nlevel of migration was obtained for di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). No statistically\r\nsignificant differences were found between the temperature of the model environment and\r\nthe concentration of phthalates. The results obtained indicate the need to include di (2-ethylhexyl)\r\nphthalate in the list of monitored sanitary and hygienic safety indicators in the technical\r\nregulations on the safety of packaged drinking water, including natural mineral water with\r\nestablished maximum permissible concentrations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "drinking water", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "packaged in containers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "PET bottles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bottled water quality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phthalates (di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "di (n-butyl) phthalate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "di (isobutyl) phthalate)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration of chemicals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bottled water", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Hygienic assessment of phthalate migration from plastic containers for drinking water", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "129-133.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33948/1/129-133.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "581,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33951", "title": "Methodological diversity in Russian sociology: An analysis of research on values", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kashina, Marina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tkach, Sergey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:41:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:41:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kashina M. A., Tkach S. Methodological diversity in Russian sociology: An analysis of research on values. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2021, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 107–123.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2021.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33951", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Methodological diversity is a condition for the development of sociology since the complexity\r\nof social reality does not allow adhering to one universal scientific paradigm. At the same\r\ntime, the nature of methodological diversity in research is an indicator of the alignment of\r\nforces of agents in the field of science. Hence the research question arises — how is the influence\r\nof the external contour of science (business, public organizations, media, politicians,\r\netc.) manifested in the methodology used by the authors of highly cited articles on values? The\r\nwork is of qualitative design and the empirical base was formed by the texts of 42 of the most\r\ncited Russian articles on the issues of values posted on the RSCI platform in 2016–2019 and\r\nindexed by international scientometric databases (Scopus, Wos CC). The choice of articles on\r\nthe study of values as an empirical object for assessing the nature of methodological diversity\r\nin sociology is explained by the complexity and multilevel nature of this phenomenon,\r\nand the existence of various approaches to its study, which provides ample opportunities for\r\nvarious methods and techniques. The research optics was the structuralist concept of the inner\r\nand outer contours of science. Analysis of the texts of articles showed that the quantitative\r\nmethodology dominates (29 out of 42). In these studies, the signs of the pressure of the outer\r\ncontour of science are most pronounced. The least pressure is experienced by authors of works\r\nin qualitative design, but there are very few studies in the sample of highly cited articles (2 out\r\nof 42), and the topic of values in them is optional. Promising areas for the continuation of the\r\nresearch are related to the analysis of the phenomenon of imitation in the process of producing\r\nscientific knowledge and its impact on methodological diversity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\ngrant 20-011-00862 “Evaluation of the reliability and validity of the results of a mixed type of research\r\n(mixed methods research) (in sociology)”. The authors express their sincere gratitude to their project colleagues\r\nA. E. Geger and S. V. Lyashko for support and constructive criticism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sociology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methodology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "field of science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structuralism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Methodological diversity in Russian sociology: An analysis of research on values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "107-123.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33951/1/107-123.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "821,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33943", "title": "Renal oncocytoma in a female patient with rheumatoid arthritis and secondary Sjögren’s syndrome: Non-coincidental link to autoimmunity?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "de Carvalho, Jozélio Freire", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Churilov, Leonid P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:00:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:00:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Carvalho J. F. de, Churilov L. P. Renal oncocytoma in a female patient with rheumatoid arthritis and secondary Sjögren’s syndrome: Non-coincidental link to autoimmunity? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2021, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 77–84.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2021.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33943", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The objective of the article was to describe a female patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)\r\nand secondary Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) who developed a renal oncocytoma and was cured\r\nby percutaneous cryoablation therapy. A 72-year-old female patient with a long-term history\r\nof polyarthritis involving her hands, shoulders, knees, and ankles associated with morning\r\nstiffness and rheumatoid factor of 107 U/mL (nr: <29 U/mL) and anti-CCP of 121 U/mL (nr:\r\n<5 U/mL). A diagnosis of RA was determined 10 years ago, and prednisone with methotrexate\r\nwere initiated, later changed for leflunomide 20mg/day. In 2014 a diagnosis of secondary SS\r\nwas determined. In April 2014, during a routine abdominal ultrasound, a tumor was found in\r\nher left kidney. A magnetic resonance imaging confirmed a solid nodule with hypervascularization\r\non the left kidney. She was submitted to a percutaneous cryoablation procedure without\r\nany intercurrence, and it had success. The histopathological analysis demonstrated a renal\r\noncocytoma limited to the left kidney. No chemotherapy or radiotherapy was needed. After\r\nsurgery, a flare of RA was noted and was resistant to methotrexate and sulfasalazine. Rituximab\r\nwas then started, and she had an excellent progressive response. Minor thyroid changes\r\nwere registered by ultrasound monitoring and signs of hyperparathyroidism manifested. This\r\nobservation illustrates the first ever described case of a patient with RA and secondary SS who\r\ndeveloped several years after the RA onset, a renal oncocytoma, and was successfully treated with cryoablation therapy. The possible links between oncocytic cell metaplasia/neoplasia and\r\nautoimmunity are discussed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was supported by the grant of the Government of Russian Federation for state support of\r\nscientific research carried out under the supervision of leading scientists, agreement 14.W03.31.0009.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rheumatoid arthritis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oncocytoma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tumor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neoplasia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metaplasia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dysplasia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "autoimmunity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cancer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "immunosuppressive drugs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sjögren’s syndrome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hürthle — Askanazy cells", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hashimoto’s thyroiditis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Renal oncocytoma in a female patient with rheumatoid arthritis and secondary Sjögren’s syndrome: Non-coincidental link to autoimmunity?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "77-84.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33943/1/77-84.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "590,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33944", "title": "Automatic scoliosis angle measurement using deep learning methods, how far we are from clinical application: A narrative review", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kassab, Dima Kh. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kamyshanskaya, Irina G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pershin, Andrei A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:03:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:03:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kassab D. Kh. I., Kamyshanskaya I. G., Pershin A. A. Automatic scoliosis angle measurement using deep learning methods, how far we are from clinical application: A narrative review. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2021, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 85–94.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2021.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33944", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In recent years, automatic measurement of scoliosis angle using deep learning (DL) techniques\r\nis being studied extensively. The objective of this study is to review and assess the\r\nclinical applicability of these new methods. A wide search for English and Russian literature\r\nwas conducted, 13 studies were included. Although the results of many of the reviewed DL\r\nmethods in measuring the angle of scoliosis are promising, their clinical implication is by\r\nfar not possible. There is absence of consensus in many issues regarding these new methods\r\n(differences in architecture of the ANN, data set, principle of angle measurement and nature\r\nof the reported results). In order to successfully introduce these new methods into clinical\r\npractice, more comparative and prospective studies are needed. Also, a multidisciplinary team\r\nincluding technical and medical workers is needed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scoliosis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "automated Сobb angle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial neural network", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deep learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Automatic scoliosis angle measurement using deep learning methods, how far we are from clinical application: A narrative review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "85-94.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33944/1/85-94.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "704,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33945", "title": "Comorbidities in young adults with vertebrogenic pathology and dysplastic phenotype", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tibekina, Lyudmila M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Spiricheva, Ekaterina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Subbotina, Olga P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:09:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:09:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tibekina L. M., Spiricheva E. V., Subbotina O. P. Comorbidities in young adults with vertebrogenic pathology and dysplastic phenotype. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2021, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 95–105.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2021.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33945", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Pathological changes in the spine are often accompanied by pain syndrome at a young age.\r\nHowever, the significance of comorbid disorders in the formation and course of vertebrogenic\r\npain syndrome has not been studied enough.The objective of the article to clarify the role of\r\ncomorbid disorders in young adults with unclassified dysplastic phenotype in the formation\r\nof vertebrogenic pain syndrome. 61 male patients from 18 to 26 years old with pain syndrome\r\nin the spine were examined. Depending on the presence of signs of a dysplastic phenotype\r\nthe patients were divided into two groups. The first group included 28 patients (median age\r\n22 (21; 23) years), the second group consisted of 33 people (median age 23 (19; 24) years). All\r\npatients underwent a comprehensive examination, including neurological and somatic examination,\r\nneuroradiological, ultrasound and psychological methods of investigation, also took\r\ninto account clinical and anamnestic data. Pain syndrome, the state of the autonomic nervous\r\nsystem and the presence of signs of a dysplastic phenotype were assessed using scales and\r\nindices. Statistical data processing was performed using the STATISTICA 10.0 program. Differences\r\nwere considered statistically significant when p < 0.05. According to neuroimaging\r\ndata, signs of widespread dysplastic and more pronounced scoliotic and kyphoscoliotic\r\nchanges of the spine, vertebral anomalies, segmental instability were authentically more frequent\r\nin patients with the unclassified connective tissue dysplasia phenotype (p<0,05). They\r\nhad more severe vertebrogenic pain syndrome, which was more intense and long-lasting and\r\nwas on the background of a greater neurological deficit with autonomic lability and psychopathological\r\ndisorders, headaches, somatic dysfunction with a prevalence of diseases of the\r\nbronchopulmonary system and ENT organs in the control group (p<0.05). Research findings\r\nallow us to consider the prevalence of pathological changes in the spine, depressive disorders,\r\nsomatic and cerebral burden as factors contributing to the formation of pain syndrome in\r\npatients with vertebrogenic pathology and connective tissue insufficiency.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "young age", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pain syndrome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comorbid diseases", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "connective tissue dysplasia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Comorbidities in young adults with vertebrogenic pathology and dysplastic phenotype", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "95-105.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33945/1/95-105.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,16 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33953", "title": "Criminal activity of the population during the pandemic: Preconditions, situation and possible risks", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shipunova, Tatyana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:47:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:47:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shipunova T. V. Criminal activity of the population during the pandemic: Preconditions, situation and possible risks. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2021, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 143–154.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2021.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33953", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly intensified all social processes and has given rise to\r\na series of negative social phenomena. In the article, the author considers only one of them —\r\ncrime. The author analyzes the features of the criminal activity of the Russian population during\r\nthe pandemic. The following preconditions for the criminalization of the Russian population\r\nduring the pandemic are noted: uncontrollability of the process to prevent the virus\r\nfrom spreading; deterioration of the situation of the population; unsuccessful optimization of\r\nhealthcare in previous years; lack of control over the activities of the political and economic\r\nelite, which controls the distribution of social benefits. An analysis of the criminal activity\r\nof the Russian population showed that it is characterized by both global trends and some\r\nspecific characteristics. These characteristics include: the growth of banditry, extremism and\r\norganized crime; an increase in the number of grave and especially grave crimes; high levels of\r\ncorruption and economic crime. Particularly alarming is the damage caused by white-collar\r\ncrime, in particular, in the implementation of national projects. The risks of criminal activity\r\nare also highlighted: legal practice in relation to organized crime of business structures; further\r\ndeterioration of the situation of the population; imperfection of the law regarding domestic\r\nviolence; high level of corruption among officials; the rapid development of cyberbullying,\r\nleading to an increase in aggression and violence among underage youth. All of them act as\r\nrisks of propagating both actual and “delayed” criminal activity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal activity of the population", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "preconditions of crime during the pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "types of crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risks of propagating crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criminal activity of the population during the pandemic: Preconditions, situation and possible risks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "143-154.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33953/1/143-154.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "633,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33954", "title": "The efficiency of communication strategies of politically oriented communities on the Internet", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Judina, Darya I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanov, Sergei A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:50:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:50:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Judina D. I., Ivanov S. A. The efficiency of communication strategies of politically oriented communities on the Internet. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2021, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 155–170.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2021.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33954", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Internet as a special space for political activity and political communication is becoming\r\nmore and more attractive to political actors. The intensification of political activity on\r\nthe Internet leads to the increase of researchers’ interest. One of the prominent areas of this\r\nresearch is the analysis of the efficiency of communication strategies used by politically oriented\r\ncommunities on the Internet. The results of such assessment contribute to, in particular,\r\ncharacterizing the level and features of the political engagement of Internet users into political\r\nprocesses. To study these processes, a telephone survey of residents of St. Petersburg was\r\nconducted. St. Petersburg was chosen because it is one of the largest cities in Russia with high\r\nInternet coverage and a high level of political activity compared to other regions. The results\r\nshowed that politically oriented communities effectively implement primary communication\r\nstrategies — information and presentation. More than two-thirds of politically active Internet\r\nusers in St. Petersburg noted that visiting the relevant resources helped them to understand\r\nthe political situation, to define their attitude toward parties, politicians, social movements and organizations. At the same time, the strategy of supporting political identification has not\r\nyet worked for the majority of users. Perhaps this is a consequence of the fact that the majority\r\nof St. Petersburg citizens have not yet found appropriate political leaders and organizations.\r\nThe authors found that the majority of Internet users display an interest in politics permanently,\r\nand not only during the pre-election period. The hypothesis that one of the factors of\r\nan efficient strategy of politically oriented communities is emphasizing anti-power positions\r\nwas confirmed. The survey results also confirmed the high level of opposition views among\r\nInternet users.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 20-011-31318\r\nopn “Communicative strategies of policy-related online communities in social media”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "communication strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "politically oriented communities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Internet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political parties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "politicians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social movements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The efficiency of communication strategies of politically oriented communities on the Internet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "155-170.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33954/1/155-170.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,19 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33949", "title": "The production of organic food is an urgent direction in the implementation of healthy nutrition for the population of Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zakrevskii, Viktor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-15T13:27:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-15T13:27:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zakrevskii V. V. The production of organic food is an urgent direction in the implementation of healthy nutrition for the population of Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2021, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 134–143.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2021.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33949", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the legislation of the European Union and Russia on the production of\r\norganic food products and the current state of the world and Russian markets for organic products.\r\nIn the world, 179 countries are engaged in organic agriculture, 93 of them have their\r\nown laws in the field of production and circulation of organic products. The area of agricultural\r\nland in the Russian Federation, occupied by crops of organic crops, is the lowest percentage\r\nin comparison with the rest of Europe. Russia is actually the last developed country to adopt a\r\nlaw on organic products. Organic products, in comparison with traditional ones, are less contaminated\r\nwith pesticides, nitrates, toxic metal compounds, mycotoxins. Organic vegetables\r\nand fruits contain more vitamins, a number of minerals and antioxidants, milk — polyunsaturated\r\nfatty acids, mainly due to the omega-3 pool. Organic beef has less cholesterol, fat, fatty\r\nacids, but more α-linolenic acid, α-tocopherol, β-carotene, coenzyme Q10 and taurine than\r\nregular beef. The advantages of using organic food products in the nutrition of the population\r\nare substantiated. In conclusion, the government proposes measures to support Russian farmers\r\ninterested in organic production.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organic food", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organic farming", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "safety", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nutritional value", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The production of organic food is an urgent direction in the implementation of healthy nutrition for the population of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "134-143.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33949/1/134-143.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "599,57 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/35802", "title": "Economic analysis of foresight as an instrument of strategic corporate management: World trends and Russian experience", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chulok, A. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-03-17T09:52:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-03-17T09:52:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chulok A. A. 2021. Economic analysis of foresight as an instrument of strategic corporate management: World trends and Russian experience. Russian Management Journal 19 (2): 147–172.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2021.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/35802", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article presents the results of a comprehensive research of foreign and Russian studies in the\r\nfield of corporate foresight, identifies their key research questions, conducts a structural analysis\r\nof cases, gives a classification and summarizes characteristics of domestic projects using foresight\r\nmethods since the 90s of the past century. The search for an effective tool to ensure strategic development and sustainable competitiveness of the company has been the subject of lively academic\r\ndiscussion since the middle of the last century. However, the research landscape is still highly fragmented\r\nand is characterized by the presence of several large gaps associated with an integrated\r\napproach to the study of the company, taking into account the action of global trends, incentives\r\nand patterns of behavior of key stakeholders and the formation of recommendations for the company’s\r\nmanagement. One of the platforms uniting various scientific schools is foresight, a tool for\r\nshaping the vision of the future, which has been actively used by global corporations for over 70 years\r\nand has won wide recognition in the Russian community in recent years. It is shown that the current\r\nstage of Russian corporate foresights is in a state of rapid development and in many respects begins\r\nto correspond to world trends. The factors influencing the demand of Russian companies for foresight\r\nare determined. The author's forecast of possible trends for the development of foresight as\r\na tool for strategic management of the company for the next 10 years has been made.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecosystem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foresight", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corporate foresight", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategic management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "planning and forecasting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "global trends", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Economic analysis of foresight as an instrument of strategic corporate management: World trends and Russian experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11638-Article Text-42014-1-10-20220304.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/35802/1/11638-Article%20Text-42014-1-10-20220304.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "243,28 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/35804", "title": "Boards of directors in BRIC countries: A review of empirical studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kiprishchikov, D. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "López-Iturriaga, F. J.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zavertiaeva, M. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-03-17T09:59:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-03-17T09:59:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kiprishchikov D. A., López-Iturriaga F. J., Zavertiaeva M. A. 2021. Boards of directors in BRIC countries: A review of empirical studies. Russian Management Journal 19 (2): 195–228.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2021.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/35804", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper is aimed to analyse the most recent and relevant research on boards of directors in\r\nBRIC. Existent reviews on the board of directors do not focus on BRIC and do not consider the\r\nspecifics of their corporate governance model. Therefore, the current review fills this gap by\r\nanalysing 111 research papers from Scopus/Web of Science published between 2015 and 2020.\r\nFirstly, we provide a content analysis of abstracts to find the most frequent research topics and\r\ncompare them to the developed countries’ studies. Secondly, based on the content analysis\r\nfindings, we provide a qualitative analysis of three research directions: board composition,\r\nsocial capital, and board functioning, divided further into ten smaller research topics. Thirdly,\r\nwe compare the research output with the developed countries’ studies and the statistics provided\r\nby the Spencer Stuart Board Indexes to analyse whether they are coherent. The results\r\nconfirm the topicality of board research in BRIC and overlapping topics between the BRIC and\r\nthe more developed countries. As a result, we formulate a research agenda for further studies\r\non boards in BRIC.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The paper comprises research findings from the project carried out under the Russian Fund of Basic Research\r\ngrant, project number 20-110-50521.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "boards of directors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corporate governance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "BRIC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literature review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "content analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Boards of directors in BRIC countries: A review of empirical studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11207-Article Text-42013-1-10-20220304.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/35804/1/11207-Article%20Text-42013-1-10-20220304.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "525,1 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/35801", "title": "An interdisciplinary approach to evaluating the effectiveness of postgraduate education (MBA)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zavyalova, E. K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tamontseva, M. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-03-17T09:48:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-03-17T09:48:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zavyalova E. K., Tamontseva M. S. 2021. An interdisciplinary approach to evaluating the effectiveness of postgraduate education (MBA). Russian Management Journal 19 (1): 127–150.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2021.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/35801", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is devoted to the problems of additional professional education in Russia. The results\r\nof an exploratory research are presented, the purpose of which was to identify subjective and objective\r\nlearning factors associated with the development of business careers of graduates of MBA\r\nprograms. The role of subjective (usefulness of knowledge, business connections) and objective\r\n(academic performance) learning factors in the development of a business career is evaluated. The\r\nobtained data confirm the validity of using the intelligent career model to analyse the features of\r\nthe professional actualization of graduates after graduation. The importance of subjective criteria\r\nfor evaluating the usefulness of the acquired knowledge for both objective (change in income, status)\r\nand subjective (satisfaction with the ratio of resource and result) career success is noted. It is shown\r\nthat academic performance is not related to objective criteria of business career development. It is\r\nrevealed that the form of employment (entrepreneur or corporate employee) is associated with subjective\r\nattitude to knowledge assets and with career development after obtaining an MBA degree.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "additional professional education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MBA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human capital", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge assets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intelligent career model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "career", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "career success", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "An interdisciplinary approach to evaluating the effectiveness of postgraduate education (MBA)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11696-Article Text-42016-1-10-20220304.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/35801/1/11696-Article%20Text-42016-1-10-20220304.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "236,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/35803", "title": "Specifics of the management of joint stock company “A. Khanzhonkov & Co” at the beginning of the XX century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bessolitsyn, А. А.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-03-17T09:55:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-03-17T09:55:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bessolitsyn А. А. 2021. Specifics of the management of joint stock company “A. Khanzhonkov & Co” at the beginning of the XX century. Russian Management Journal 19 (2): 177–194.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2021.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/35803", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on the archive materials, memoirs and scientific literature the article describes two approaches\r\nto the management of joint stock company “A. Khanzhonkov & Co”. The author considers\r\nthe specifics of establishing the management bodies, in which apart from Khanzhonkov\r\nhimself as the main founder, participated the members of his family, relatives and close people.\r\nA well-known economist, professor I. Kh. Ozerov, which was out of this circle, was nevertheless\r\nincluded into the management board, since he was useful for the Company because he developed\r\nthe program of creation of educational and scientific cinema, which helped to increase recognition\r\nof the Company and improved its image among the governing circles. However, the initiative\r\nof Ozerov to decrease the price of shares and trade them at a stock exchange, which could\r\nhave allowed to significantly increased the main capital of the Company and its influence on the\r\ncinema production and distribution market, as the research shows, was not supported by\r\nKhanzhonkov. The main reason for this was the concern of the latter to lose the control over the Company and thus, the Company failed to significantly expand his opportunities during the\r\nFirst World War when a number of foreign companies had to leave Russian market. The management\r\nof the Joint stock company failed to use this opportunity and had to leave the market\r\nto new companies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "shareholders", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "joint stock company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "management board", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cinematography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Specifics of the management of joint stock company “A. Khanzhonkov & Co” at the beginning of the XX century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11599-Article Text-42015-1-10-20220304.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/35803/1/11599-Article%20Text-42015-1-10-20220304.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "194,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36993", "title": "A simple joint-stock company: An innovative model of protection for creditors and investors in Poland", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sójka, Tomasz", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-28T14:33:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-28T14:33:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sójka, Tomasz. 2021. A simple joint-stock company: An innovative model of protection for creditors and investors in Poland. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 141–154.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36993", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the most important features of a new type of company in Poland, namely\r\nthe simple joint-stock company (SJSC) introduced to the Commercial Companies Code by the\r\nbill of 19 July 2019. The new company form combines the limited liability of shareholders with\r\na large degree of flexibility, both in terms of shaping mutual relations between shareholders\r\nand the company’s management system. There are no significant limitations to the structure of\r\npreference shares. Shareholders can choose between different board models. SJSC is characterised,\r\non the one hand, by a lack of excessive formalities associated with its establishment,\r\nand on the other, by an agile mechanism to protect the company’s creditors based on a liquidity\r\ntest. The legal capital concept was abandoned; work and services are permitted as in-kind contributions.\r\nOwnership rights in a SJSC are incorporated in dematerialised shares, and the use\r\nof them in private trading raises a number of new legal problems. This study focuses, among\r\nother things, on the protection of investors purchasing company shares under the provisions of\r\nthe MIFID II Directive (Markets in Financial Instruments Directive). Considering the sociological\r\nfoundations of the changes in corporate law taking place in Poland, the author notes that\r\nprojects based on modern technologies, in particular information technologies, are becoming\r\na prevailing component of the modern economy. The use of these technologies leads to far\r\nreaching changes in the structure of individual market segments (market destruction). Current\r\nbusiness models are gradually losing relevance and are being replaced by dynamically developing\r\ntechnology companies. An example is the slow decline of traditional linear television and\r\nthe emergence of enterprises offering so-called “streaming” of selected audiovisual content\r\nover the Internet directly to consumers (for example, Netflix), or a reduction in the distribution of\r\nmusic content on CDs for music playback by online integrators (for example, Spotify). However,\r\ntechnology companies have their own far reaching specifics. They are based not only on the\r\nlatest technological solutions, but also on the visionary entrepreneurship of their founders regarding the potential market applications of these technologies (Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, Jeff\r\nBezos and others). It is safe to say that without the charismatic and visionary personalities of\r\nfounders, companies like Apple or Amazon would not have appeared as we know them. This\r\nis due to the fact that recognizing the potential needs of consumers that can be met with new\r\ntechnological solutions requires creativity that is characteristic of geographical explorers or inventors,\r\nand not stereotypical entrepreneurs. Human capital — knowledge and entrepreneurship\r\nare beginning to dominate the market economy in the modern world.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research project resulting in this study was financed by the National Science Centre, Poland,\r\ngranted on the basis of decision No. DEC-2013/09/B/HS5/00289.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "simple joint-stock company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "company law reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "creditor protection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investor protection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investment services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A simple joint-stock company: An innovative model of protection for creditors and investors in Poland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13328-Article Text-43222-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36993/1/13328-Article%20Text-43222-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "761,16 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37000", "title": "Consumer protection under Polish private law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pokrzywniak, Jakub", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-28T19:12:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-28T19:12:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pokrzywniak, Jakub. 2021. Consumer protection under Polish private law. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 236–247.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37000", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article discusses the provisions of Polish private law that grants protection to consumers.\r\nParticular attention is paid to contract law, but the impact of public law regulations for the provisions\r\nof civil law is also taken into consideration. The author presents a number of legal instruments\r\nused by Polish law in order to protect consumers in their dealings with merchants and\r\nanalyzes the main features of consumer protection law in Poland. The influence of European\r\nlegislation on Polish regulations is also discussed. It goes without saying that Polish consumer\r\nprotection legislation has to be in line with EU directives. As is known, the protection of consumers\r\nplays an important role in EU legislation. The Polish lawmaker has the duty to implement\r\nEuropean directives properly and timely into national law. Many Polish regulations regarding\r\nconsumer protection seem to be a certain kind of translation of European directives. This is the\r\nsimplest but probably the riskiest method of transposing EU law because it may lead to inconsistencies\r\nwith national regulations. Although sometimes it seems to be forced by a tight timeline.\r\nAt the same time, the general competence of the European Union for enacting consumer\r\nprotection law as a part of civil law is lacking. This is due to the fact that the six founding Member\r\nStates of the European Economic Union deemed law of contracts as part of the European Treaties\r\nto be redundant, since the legal systems of the states — founders of the Union, all based\r\non Roman Law, should already provide a mutual understanding. It is obvious that the consumer\r\nneeds protection in his/her dealings with merchants as he/she is a weaker party to the transaction.\r\nThis weakness stems mainly from a lack of information and poor bargaining power. The\r\nconsumer will never be a real partner in negotiations with a bank, a utility company or an airline.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "consumer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "merchant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unfair contract terms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mandatory provisions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "informational duties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "distance sales", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "private law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Consumer protection under Polish private law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13337-Article Text-43237-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37000/1/13337-Article%20Text-43237-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "749,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36992", "title": "Guest editor's note", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moskwa, Leopold", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Novikov, Andrej A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rytelewska, Aleksandra", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-28T14:29:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-28T14:29:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Moskwa, Leopold , Novikov, Andrej A., Rytelewska, Aleksandra. 2021. Guest editor's note. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 139–140.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36992", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Guest editor's note", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Guest editor's note", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13327-Article Text-43221-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36992/1/13327-Article%20Text-43221-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "680,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36996", "title": "Contracts in business transactions according to Polish law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rytelewska, Aleksandra", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-28T18:46:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-28T18:46:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rytelewska, Aleksandra. 2021. Contracts in business transactions according to Polish law. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 166–182.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36996", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article aims to familiarize the Russian reader with the issue of contracts concluded by professional\r\nentities (entrepreneurs) under the Polish legal system. Undoubtedly, the majority of\r\nall contracts concluded by private law bodies are trade contracts. It should be noted that the\r\nconcept of trade contracts covers contracts in which both parties are professionals as well as\r\nthose in which only one of the parties acts as an entrepreneur conducting their business. The\r\narticle discusses 8 contracts as follows: contract of agency, contract of consignment, contract\r\nof carriage, contract of forwarding, bailment, contract of storage, delivery contract and leasing\r\ncontract. They are a compilation of typical contracts traditionally concluded in business transactions.\r\nTheir choice was determined both by the scale of their use in practice and their importance\r\nfor commercial activity. At the same time, as highlighted in the paper, due to the freedom\r\nof contract principle under the Polish law of obligations, these contracts may be (and often\r\nare) used as model solutions that entrepreneurs will rely on when entering into legal relations\r\nthat are not explicitly indicated in the Polish legal system (so-called unnominated contracts). In\r\nconclusion, attention is drawn to the challenges the Polish legislator faces today in the field of\r\ncontract law due to contemporary economic changes. Furthermore, the threats posed by both\r\nexcessively strict legislation and a lack of proper regulation are identified along with a recommended\r\nsolution aimed at reconciling these diverging positions. According to this suggestion,\r\nin order to grant a normative form to unnominated contracts, commonly concluded in business\r\ntransactions, concrete measures should be taken only in the form of guidelines, non-binding\r\nproposals that can be used by entrepreneurs to guarantee a minimum level of protection for\r\nparties to such contracts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nominate contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom of contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal relationship", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Contracts in business transactions according to Polish law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13330-Article Text-43228-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36996/1/13330-Article%20Text-43228-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "801,28 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36998", "title": "Pecuniary performance in Polish law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pyrzyńska, Agnieszka", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-28T19:06:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-28T19:06:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pyrzyńska, Agnieszka. 2021. Pecuniary performance in Polish law. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 205–220.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36998", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article aims to describe the institution of pecuniary performance in the Polish civil law system,\r\ntaking into account EU regulations and case law of the Polish Supreme Court. Due to its\r\nimportance for civil law transactions, pecuniary performance is regulated separately both at\r\nthe level of general and specific regulations. These regulations are contained in the Civil Code\r\nand special laws, including those relating to bank agreements. In particular, the Act recognizes\r\nnominalism as the basic principle for providing pecuniary performance in the strictest sense,\r\nintroduces the possibility of judicial and contractual valorization of such performance and regulates\r\nthe principles for providing pecuniary performances, including those expressed in foreign\r\ncurrency. The Act also regulates the institution of interest. This applies, in particular, to the title\r\nto collect interest, types of interest (ordinary interest; interest for default, including interest for\r\ndelay in commercial transactions), the amount of interest (including interest specified by the\r\nAct if the amount of interest is not otherwise specified), together with the determination of a\r\nmaximum amount (maximum interest, maximum interest for delay) and the prohibition of anatocism\r\n(compound interest), including exceptions to the prohibition. In some cases, however, the\r\nstatutory regulation turns out to be incomplete, unclear or not in line with the current situation\r\nin civil law transactions. For these reasons, courts face the challenge of resolving a dispute on\r\nthe basis of general regulations, including those concerning the rules of fulfilling the obligation.\r\nThis applies, in particular, to the issue of the statute of limitations regarding claims for interest,\r\nchanges in the amount of interest during the term of the obligation and the effectiveness or the\r\nrules of performance of loan agreements denominated or indexed to a currency other than the\r\nPolish currency, concluded before 21 July 2017.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pecuniary performance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sum of money", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "currency of pecuniary performance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principle of nominalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "valorization of pecuniary performance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "satisfaction of pecuniary performance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pecuniary obligation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interest", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Pecuniary performance in Polish law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13332-Article Text-43234-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36998/1/13332-Article%20Text-43234-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "808,53 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36997", "title": "Modern Polish family law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokołowski, Tomasz", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-28T18:50:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-28T18:50:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sokołowski, Tomasz. 2021. Modern Polish family law. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 183–204.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36997", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article describes the main features and elements of Polish family law in all its spheres.\r\nFirstly, the system of sources of law is presented, as well as the specifics of the methods\r\nof regulating family law are indicated. Attention is focused on the fact that every marriage\r\nshould be: monogamous, equal, marital, contractual and annullable. In particular, marital\r\nequality is a cornerstone of democracy. The constitutional equality of citizens, which is the\r\nbasis of democracy, is impossible and unattainable when there is any serious inequality between\r\nspouses within the family home. Any concept of combining institutional family inequality\r\nin the private domestic sphere of the home with the protection of equality of citizens in the\r\npublic space would sound schizophrenic. In accordance with these legal norms, each couple\r\ncan freely form their relationships in their family. For example, property relations in the family\r\ncan be partially changed in accordance with the individual beliefs of the spouses, which are\r\ncaused by the personal nature of family ties. The author notes that the method of regulating\r\nfamily law relations is somewhat different from the classical, civil law method of regulation,\r\nsince the norms of family law usually do not provide for the possibility of coercing family members\r\nto a certain family behavior. However, the norms do provide for the application of certain\r\nsanctions of family law. The autonomy of the method of legal regulation of family law is also\r\nbased on the fact that some family relations are not always equal — unlike civil law relations —\r\nbecause children are subordinate to their parents. There is an element of administrative law\r\nin family law, since parents must protect the well-being of their child, and as a result they are\r\nsubject to special state control. On the other hand, relations between spouses are always,\r\nwithout any exceptions, based on the principle of equality of mutual rights and obligations\r\nof the wife and husband. Further, the following issues are brought to light in the article: the\r\nimportance of family and marriage, marriage, rights and obligations of spouses, regulation\r\nof property relations, the issue of the origin of the child, responsibility of parents, the child\r\nprotection system, adoption, support, alimony and the obligation to provide maintenance,\r\ndivorce, separation, and custody of orphans. Particular attention is paid to the influence of\r\nthe jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights on the current evolution of Polish\r\nfamily law.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "adoption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "alimentation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "child’s identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "child’s generic identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "custodian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "divorce", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "private life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "surrogation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Modern Polish family law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13331-Article Text-43229-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36997/1/13331-Article%20Text-43229-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "796,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36999", "title": "Order of statutory inheritance in the Polish legal system", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Wojcieszak, Agnieszka", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-28T19:09:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-28T19:09:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Wojcieszak, Agnieszka. 2021. Order of statutory inheritance in the Polish legal system. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 221–235.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36999", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the order of statutory inheritance in the Polish\r\nlegal system. Undoubtedly, the issue of inheritance has always aroused interest among representatives\r\nof legal scholarship and executors of the law. Death is an integral element of every person’s\r\nlife. For this reason, it seems justified to consider the issue of the grounds for inheritance,\r\nespecially given that Polish legal provisions provide for two grounds for inheritance — by will and\r\nby law. The introduction of the article outlines the main provisions that manifest the principle of\r\n“universal succession” in Polish inheritance law. Next, the doctrinal grounds of statutory inheritance\r\nin Polish civil law are considered. Statutory inheritance, comprehensively regulated by the\r\nCivil Code of Poland, is based on the so-called “concept of the implied will of the testator”, the\r\njustification of which is the assertion of justice in society. It is believed that heirs by law are both\r\nthe most suitable heirs from the point of view of morality of a given society, and the most suitable\r\nheirs from the point of view of the alleged will of the testator. Thus, a group of persons entitled\r\nto inheritance is established. However, such an approach is more logically explained by the socalled\r\n“theory of debt” and “theory of social interest” than by the “concept of the implied will of the\r\ntestator”. The purpose of this article is to present the prerequisites for calling for inheritance, as\r\nwell as a way to determine the group of subjects entitled to inheritance by law, indicating the size\r\nof the shares to which heirs are entitled. The author separately examines the grounds and procedure\r\nfor calling spouses, children and other descendant testators, as well as his parents and other\r\nascenders, as well as brothers and sisters and some other categories of heirs to inheritance. The\r\nissue of inheritance by a local community or State Treasury is considered separately. The article\r\nconcludes with a summary in which the author evaluates the current legislative decisions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "statutory inheritance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "law of inheritance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heir", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "testator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "succession", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Order of statutory inheritance in the Polish legal system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13336-Article Text-43235-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36999/1/13336-Article%20Text-43235-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "763,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36994", "title": "Impact of European law on Polish company law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Napierała, Jacek", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-28T14:36:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-28T14:36:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Napierała, Jacek. 2021. Impact of European law on Polish company law. Pravovedenie 65 (2): 155–165.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2021.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36994", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Since Poland’s accession to the European Union, European law has become part of the legal\r\nsystem in force in Poland. Treaties and regulations are directly applicable, whereas directives\r\nand recommendations require implementation into Polish law. Polish courts are obliged to apply\r\nand interpret European company law and to interpret Polish company law in such a way that it\r\ncomplies with European law. If in doubt as to the interpretation of European company law, the\r\ncourts may — and in some cases must — refer a question to the Court of Justice of the European\r\nUnion for a preliminary ruling. The judgment of the Court is binding on the courts of all\r\nMember States. Polish companies may conduct business activity in another Member State and\r\nforeign companies may conduct business activity in Poland. Companies of the Member States\r\nmay conduct their business activities by establishing companies under the provisions of European\r\nlaw, e. g., Societas Europaea. Societas Europaea (SE) is a European public limited company\r\nwhose capital is divided into shares. The European company is a cross-border company\r\nthat can operate in the EU countries alongside national public limited companies. The autonomous\r\nstatus of an SE in relation to domestic public limited-liability companies is determined by\r\ntwo circumstances: first, the SE’s personal statute (lex societatis), legal capacity and other elements\r\nof the SE’s legal status are determined by the regulation either directly or by indicating\r\nthe ways to fill in the gaps in the regulation; second, the content of the regulation, which contains\r\nspecific rules for the creation and operation of the SE, distinguishes it from national public\r\nlimited-liability companies. European law also influences the legal situation of Russian citizens\r\nand companies who are partners (shareholders) of a company registered in a Member State.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article was prepared as part of the research project No. 2015/19/B/HS5/00002 and was financed\r\nby the National Science Center, Poland. The author would like to express his profound gratitude to\r\nMs. Aleksandra Guminiak for her help in translating of the article from Polish into English.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 65; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European law in Poland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-border merger of companies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-border division of a company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-border conversion of a company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international jurisdiction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conflict-of-law rules", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methods of interpretation of European law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pro-European interpretation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Impact of European law on Polish company law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13329-Article Text-43223-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36994/1/13329-Article%20Text-43223-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "750,21 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33900", "title": "Выставка «К Общероссийскому дню библиотек».", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-14T08:06:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-14T08:06:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-05-27", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33900", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Приглашаем ознакомиться с виртуальной выставкой.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка «К Общероссийскому дню библиотек».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "den-bibliotek_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33900/1/den-bibliotek_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "Приглашаем ознакомиться с виртуальной выставкой.", "size": "6,27 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28949", "title": "Заключение по проекту приказа Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации «Об утверждении форм сертификата о владении русским языком, знании истории России и основ законодательства Российской Федерации на уровне, соответствующем цели получения разрешения на временное проживание или вида на жительство, разрешения на работу или патента, технических требований к нему, а также порядка выдачи указанного сертификата»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-05-24T08:22:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-05-24T08:22:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-05-21", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28949", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Минобрнауки России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Министерство науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "сертификат о владении русским языком", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "русский язык", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "знание истории", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "основы законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "разрешение на временное проживание", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "вид на жительство", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "разрешение на работу", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "разрешение на патент. технические требования к нему", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "порядок выдачи", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Заключение по проекту приказа Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации «Об утверждении форм сертификата о владении русским языком, знании истории России и основ законодательства Российской Федерации на уровне, соответствующем цели получения разрешения на временное проживание или вида на жительство, разрешения на работу или патента, технических требований к нему, а также порядка выдачи указанного сертификата»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "21.05.2021_01.1-38-5974_ Проект Заключения по проекту о бланке сертификата..docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28949/1/21.05.2021_01.1-38-5974_%20%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%20%d0%97%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%bb%d1%8e%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f%20%d0%bf%d0%be%20%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%d1%83%20%d0%be%20%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%b5%20%d1%81%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0..docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "17,58 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33195", "title": "Выставка «К 130-летию со дня рождения Михаила Афанасьевича Булгакова»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-01T11:06:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-01T11:06:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-05-20", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33195", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Выставка «К 130-летию со дня рождения Михаила Афанасьевича Булгакова».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка «К 130-летию со дня рождения Михаила Афанасьевича Булгакова»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "bulgakov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33195/1/bulgakov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "10,02 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33796", "title": "Выставка «К 130-летию со дня рождения Михаила Афанасьевича Булгакова».", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-08T14:40:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-08T14:40:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-05-20", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33796", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Для просмотра виртуальной выставки пройдите по ссылке", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка «К 130-летию со дня рождения Михаила Афанасьевича Булгакова».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "bulgakov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33796/1/bulgakov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "Для просмотра виртуальной выставки пройдите по ссылке", "size": "10,02 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28842", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса Министерства труда и социальной защиты РФ от 23.03.2021 № 18-2/10/В-3211", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-05-19T11:04:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-05-19T11:04:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-05-18", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28842", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "трудовой законодательство", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "персональные данные", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "предупреждение", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "коррупция", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "антикоррупционные меры", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "эффективность", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "министерство труда и социальной защиты", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса Министерства труда и социальной защиты РФ от 23.03.2021 № 18-2/10/В-3211", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "АВПопов_18.05.2021_01_1-32-977_антикорруп.заключение.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28842/1/%d0%90%d0%92%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b2_18.05.2021_01_1-32-977_%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%80%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bf.%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%bb%d1%8e%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "136,73 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28567", "title": "Экспертное заключение Санкт-Петербургского государственнного университета о содержании проекта «Концепции развития творческих (креативных) индустрий и механизмов осуществления их государственной поддержки в крупных и крупнейших городских агломерациях до 2030 года»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-05-12T12:56:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-05-12T12:56:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-05-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28567", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "концепция", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "творческая (креативная) индустрия", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "городская агломерация", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "2030", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "наукоемкая цифровая экономика", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Экспертное заключение Санкт-Петербургского государственнного университета о содержании проекта «Концепции развития творческих (креативных) индустрий и механизмов осуществления их государственной поддержки в крупных и крупнейших городских агломерациях до 2030 года»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.05.201. 01-1-32-1356.Креативные индустрии.doc", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28567/1/12.05.201.%2001-1-32-1356.%d0%9a%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5%20%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b4%d1%83%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b8.doc", "format": "Microsoft Word", "description": null, "size": "53,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33199", "title": "Выставка: «История храма святых апостолов Петра и Павла»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-01T11:12:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-01T11:12:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-05-01", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33199", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "К светлому празднику Пасхи Научная библиотека им. М. Горького подготовила виртуальную выставку, посвященную истории храма святых апостолов Петра и Павла при Санкт-Петербургском университете.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка: «История храма святых апостолов Петра и Павла»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "pasha_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33199/1/pasha_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "9,58 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28411", "title": "Заключение по проектам нормативных правовых актов, разработанных во исполнение плана-графика подготовки нормативных правовых актов, необходимых для реализации норм Федерального закона от 8 декабря 2020 г. № 412-ФЗ «О внесении изменений в статью 15.1 Федерального закона «О правовом положении иностранных граждан в Российской Федерации»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-04-30T11:16:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-04-30T11:16:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-30", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28411", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "нормативно-правовые акты", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "нормы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "правовое положение", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "иностранные граждане", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "412-ФЗ", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "статья 15.1", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Заключение по проектам нормативных правовых актов, разработанных во исполнение плана-графика подготовки нормативных правовых актов, необходимых для реализации норм Федерального закона от 8 декабря 2020 г. № 412-ФЗ «О внесении изменений в статью 15.1 Федерального закона «О правовом положении иностранных граждан в Российской Федерации»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "30.04.2021 01-1-38-4981.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28411/1/30.04.2021%2001-1-38-4981.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "21,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33653", "title": "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Potentially Toxic Elements in Soils of the Vicinity of the Bulgarian Antarctic Station “St. Kliment Ohridski” (Antarctic Peninsula)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Evgeny, Abakumov", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nizamutdinov, Timur", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rossitsa, Yaneva", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Miglena, Zhiyanski", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-19T15:59:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-19T15:59:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-29", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abakumov E, Nizamutdinov T, Yaneva R and Zhiyanski M (2021) Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Potentially Toxic Elements in Soils of the Vicinity of the Bulgarian Antarctic Station “St. Kliment Ohridski” (Antarctic Peninsula). Front. Environ. Sci. 9:656271. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2021.656271", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33653", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The investigation conducted was dialed to quantitative and qualitative evaluation of 15 priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and Potentially Toxic Elements (Cu, Pb, Zn, Cd, Ni, and Cr) is soils and cryoconites on “St. Kliment Ohridski” Antarctic station territory and its vicinities. Estimation of benzo(a)pyrene (BaP)–equivalents, PAHs and different PAHs isomer pair ratios were used for identification of general toxicity, nature and origin of individual PAHs and their groups. Total concentrations of PAHs in BaP–equivalents showed, that ∑15PAH of all selected points was higher than the threshold concentration (20 μg × kg−1–Russian environmental legislation) for benzo(a)pyrene. Different PAHs isomer ratios showed the natural (petrogenic) source of PAHs at all soils examples (except Cryosol Toxic Transportic). The maximum content among potentially toxic elements was recorded for Zn (75.7 mg × kg−1 at L26), the minimum for Cd (0.201 mg × kg−1 at L1A). Average concentrations of potentially toxic elements are generally lower compared to the results of previous studies. Application of Igeo index, characterizes the majority of the studied soils as unpolluted or practically unpolluted. Data obtained indicates that there is no current critical anthropogenic load on the environmental components of the landscapes investigated.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Frontiers in Environmental Science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Potentially Toxic Elements in Soils of the Vicinity of the Bulgarian Antarctic Station “St. Kliment Ohridski” (Antarctic Peninsula)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "fenvs-09-656271.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33653/1/fenvs-09-656271.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,99 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28859", "title": "Экспертное заключение по Постановлению Пленума Верховного Суда РФ от 27 апреля 2021 № 6", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Дмитрикова, Екатерина Александровна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Васильева, Анна Федотовна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-05-20T10:05:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-05-20T10:05:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-27", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28859", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Постановление", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Верховный Суд", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "содержание детей", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "нетрудоспособные родители", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "административные правонарушения", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Экспертное заключение по Постановлению Пленума Верховного Суда РФ от 27 апреля 2021 № 6", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "ЕАДмитрикова АФВасильева_РК01-122-3939_18.05_Заключение СПбГУ_Постановление Пленума ВС от 27.04.21.doc", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28859/1/%d0%95%d0%90%d0%94%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%20%d0%90%d0%a4%d0%92%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b0_%d0%a0%d0%9a01-122-3939_18.05_%d0%97%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%bb%d1%8e%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5%20%d0%a1%d0%9f%d0%b1%d0%93%d0%a3_%d0%9f%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5%20%d0%9f%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%83%d0%bc%d0%b0%20%d0%92%d0%a1%20%d0%be%d1%82%2027.04.21.doc", "format": "Microsoft Word", "description": null, "size": "31,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33196", "title": "Выставка «К 335-летию со дня рождения В. Н. Татищева»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-01T11:07:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-01T11:07:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-20", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33196", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Выставка «К 335-летию со дня рождения В. Н. Татищева»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка «К 335-летию со дня рождения В. Н. Татищева»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "TATICHEV_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33196/1/TATICHEV_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,22 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33198", "title": "Выставка «И Господь воздаст мне полной мерой за недолгий мой и горький век…»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-01T11:10:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-01T11:10:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-15", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33198", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "К 135-летию со дня рождения Николая Гумилева (1886 – 1921гг.) – поэта, переводчика, литературного критика.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка «И Господь воздаст мне полной мерой за недолгий мой и горький век…»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "gumilev_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33198/1/gumilev_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "12,29 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/29165", "title": "Modelling the residual mean meridional circulation at different stages of sudden stratospheric warming events", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koval, A.V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chen, W.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Didenko, K.A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ermakova, T.S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gavrilov, N.M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pogoreltsev, A.I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Toptunova, O.N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Wei, K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yarusova, A.N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zarubin, A.S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-06-03T14:32:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-06-03T14:32:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-14", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/29165", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ensemble simulation of the atmospheric general circulation at altitudes up to the lower thermosphere is performed using the 3-D nonlinear mechanistic numerical model MUAM. The residual mean meridional circulation (RMC), which is the superposition of the mean Eulerian and wave-induced eddy components, is calculated for the boreal winter. Changes in the vertical and meridional RMC velocity components are analyzed at different stages of simulated composite sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) event averaged over 19 model runs. The simulation results show a general decrease in RMC velocity components up to 30% during and after SSW in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere of the Northern Hemisphere. There are also increases in the downward and northward velocities at altitudes 20-50 km at the northern polar latitudes during SSW. Associated vertical transport and adiabatic heating can contribute to warming the stratosphere and downward shifting of the stratopause during the composite SSW. The residual mean and eddy mass fluxes are calculated for different SSW stages. It is shown that before the SSW, planetary wave activity creates wave-induced eddy circulation cells in the northern upper stratosphere, which are directed upwards at middle latitudes, northward at high latitudes and downwards near the North Pole. These cells increase heat transport and adiabatic heating in the polar region. During SSW, the region of upward eddy vertical velocity is shifted to high latitudes, but the velocity is still downward near the North Pole. After SSW, upward eddy-induced fluxes span to entire polar region producing upward transport and adiabatic cooling of the stratosphere providing the return of the stratopause to higher altitudes. Obtained statistically significant results on the evolution of RMC and eddy circulation at different SSW stages at altitudes up to the lower thermosphere can be useful for better understanding mechanisms of planetary wave impacts on the mean flow and for the diagnostics of the transport of conservative tracers in the atmosphere.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research has been supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 20-77-10006), the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant no. 20-55-53039), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. 42011530082)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Modelling the residual mean meridional circulation at different stages of sudden stratospheric warming events", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Koval_etal_angeo-39-357-2021_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/29165/1/Koval_etal_angeo-39-357-2021_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "364,53 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28399", "title": "Методика при дистанционном обучении: конструктивно целевой подход при составлении КИМ по курсу высшей математики", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Сахаров, Вадим Юрьевич", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Волкова, Наталия Александровна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-04-29T19:52:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-04-29T19:52:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-14", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28399", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Доклад на международной конференции по естественным и гуманитарным наукам \"Science SPbU - 2020\"", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Методика при дистанционном обучении: конструктивно целевой подход при составлении КИМ по курсу высшей математики", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Волкова Н.А., Сахаров В.Ю СПбГУ 2020.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28399/1/%d0%92%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%20%d0%9d.%d0%90.%2c%20%d0%a1%d0%b0%d1%85%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%20%d0%92.%d0%ae%20%d0%a1%d0%9f%d0%b1%d0%93%d0%a3%202020.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "249,03 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/29186", "title": "АНАЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ ЗАПИСКА Об актуальных вопросах цифровой трансформации системы здравоохранения и об участии СПбГУ в экспертных работах по разработке Концепции стратегии цифровой трансформации системы здравоохранения Санкт-Петербурга на 2021-2030 годы", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-06-04T10:03:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-06-04T10:03:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/29186", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Цифровая трансформация", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "цифровизация", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "здравоохранение", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Концепция", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "стратегия", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "система здравоохранения", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "2021-2030 годы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "АНАЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ ЗАПИСКА Об актуальных вопросах цифровой трансформации системы здравоохранения и об участии СПбГУ в экспертных работах по разработке Концепции стратегии цифровой трансформации системы здравоохранения Санкт-Петербурга на 2021-2030 годы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.04.2021.01-1-12-1-02-89.Аналитическая записка. Цифровизация здравоохранения.Финальная редакция.doc", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/29186/1/12.04.2021.01-1-12-1-02-89.%d0%90%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f%20%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0.%20%d0%a6%d0%b8%d1%84%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f%20%d0%b7%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%be%d1%85%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f.%d0%a4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f%20%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f.doc", "format": "Microsoft Word", "description": null, "size": "137,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33197", "title": "Выставка «200 лет со дня рождения Ф. М. Достоевского»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-01T11:09:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-01T11:09:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33197", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Выставки «200 лет со дня рождения Ф. М. Достоевского»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка «200 лет со дня рождения Ф. М. Достоевского»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "dostoevskij_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33197/1/dostoevskij_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "10,12 MB"}, {"filename": "dostoevskij-2_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33197/2/dostoevskij-2_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,45 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/27017", "title": "Supplementary material (program) to the paper “Network formation with non-symmetric players and chance moves” by Ping Sun and Elena Parilina", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sun, Ping", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Parilina, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-04-04T14:40:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-04-04T14:40:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04-04", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/27017", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Supplementary material (program) to the paper “Network formation with non-symmetric players and chance moves” by Ping Sun and Elena Parilina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bayesian equilibrium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Supplementary material (program) to the paper “Network formation with non-symmetric players and chance moves” by Ping Sun and Elena Parilina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "BE_subgame1.m", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/27017/1/BE_subgame1.m", "format": "Unknown", "description": null, "size": "3,21 kB"}, {"filename": "gamer.m", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/27017/2/gamer.m", "format": "Unknown", "description": null, "size": "1,26 kB"}]}

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{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28008", "title": "Замечания и предложения на проект постановления Правительства Российской Федерации «О федеральной информационной системе «Федеральный реестр сведений о документах об образовании и (или) о квалификации, документах об обучении»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-04-20T07:48:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-04-20T07:48:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28008", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "проект постановления", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "федеральная информационная система", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "федеральный реестр", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "документ об образовании", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "документ об обучении", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "документ о квалификации", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Замечания и предложения на проект постановления Правительства Российской Федерации «О федеральной информационной системе «Федеральный реестр сведений о документах об образовании и (или) о квалификации, документах об обучении»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "МЮ Лаврикова, 16.04, 011-38-4774_Проект_правила формирования ФИС.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28008/1/%d0%9c%d0%ae%20%d0%9b%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%2c%2016.04%2c%20011-38-4774_%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82_%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b0%20%d1%84%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f%20%d0%a4%d0%98%d0%a1.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "13,95 kB"}]}

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{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/27697", "title": "Труд в современной российской экономике: социальное измерение", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-04-13T12:05:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-04-13T12:05:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Труд в современной российской экономике: социальное измерение / под ред. В. Н. Мининой, Р. В. Карапетяна, О. В. Вередюк. — СПб.: Изд-во С.-Петерб. ун-та, 2021. — 240 с.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.isbn", "value": "978-5-288-06108-0", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/27697", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Сборник научных статей отражает результаты дискуссий, проходивших в рамках IV Санкт-Петербургского международного форума труда, состоявшегося 27–28 февраля 2020 г. Центральной темой обсуждения стало\r\nсоциальное измерение экономики, которое тесно связано с определением\r\nвекторов развития человека труда, с выбором стратегии управления социально-трудовыми отношениями и качеством трудовой жизни. Авторы\r\nрассматривают широкий круг вопросов, касающихся характера трудовых\r\nотношений в современной экономике, цифровизации труда и формирования цифровой культуры, использования больших данных в управлении\r\nчеловеческими ресурсами, развития гибких подходов к воспроизводству\r\nчеловеческого капитала.\r\nИздание предназначено для специалистов в области социологии, экономики, психологии, менеджмента, интересующихся современными тенденциями развития сферы труда, студентов и преподавателей широкого\r\nспектра социально-гуманитарных наук.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Издание осуществлено при финансовой поддержке\r\nАНО «Агентство по развитию человеческого капитала\r\nв Северо-Западном федеральном округе»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Труд в современной российской экономике: социальное измерение", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Book", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Труд в современной российской экономике.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/27697/1/%d0%a2%d1%80%d1%83%d0%b4%20%d0%b2%20%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b9%20%d1%80%d0%be%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b9%20%d1%8d%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b5.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,66 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28258", "title": "Мнение специалистов СПбГУ по вопросу внесения дополнительных ограничений и изменений в режим особой охраны государственного природного заказника регионального значения «Кургальский»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-04-23T09:51:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-04-23T09:51:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28258", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "заказник", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "режим особой охраны", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "государственный природный заказник", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "кургальский", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Мнение специалистов СПбГУ по вопросу внесения дополнительных ограничений и изменений в режим особой охраны государственного природного заказника регионального значения «Кургальский»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Zaklyuchenie_Kurgalskiy_1 (1).doc", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28258/1/Zaklyuchenie_Kurgalskiy_1%20%281%29.doc", "format": "Microsoft Word", "description": null, "size": "45,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/28461", "title": "Практикум в MS Excel. Интерполяция (Workshop in MS Excel. Interpolation)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Бурова, Ирина Герасимовна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Поникарова, Ирина Викторовна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-05-11T10:15:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-05-11T10:15:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-04", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/28461", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Пособие предназначено для студентов университета, изучающих численные методы. Здесь рассматривается раздел Интерполяция и особое внимание уделено построению приближения функций с помощью интерполяционного многочлена в форме Ньютона. Практические задания предполагается выполнять в Excel или MAPLE (раздел – электронные таблицы). Для удобства студентов-иностранцев дан перевод на английский язык.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "В данном пособии рассматриваются вопросы алгебраического интерполирования. Представлено две форма интерполяционного полинома: в форме Лагранжа и Ньютона. Приводится теорема об остаточном члене интерполирования. В случае равноотстоящих узлов представлены различные частные виды интерполяционных многочленов в начале, конце и середине таблицы. Теоретические сведения иллюстрируются примерами. Предлагаются задачи для самостоятельного решения. В приложении приводятся основные сведения по MS Excel в предположении, что задачи интерполирования будут выполняться в этой среде. Русский текст дублируется на английском языке.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "интерполяция", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "интерполяционный многочлен в форме Ньютона", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interpolation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interpolation polynomial in Newton's form", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Практикум в MS Excel. Интерполяция (Workshop in MS Excel. Interpolation)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Бурова_Поникарова Практикум в MS_Excel Интерполяция_Rus_Eng1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/28461/1/%d0%91%d1%83%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0_%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%20%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bc%20%d0%b2%20MS_Excel%20%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8f%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f_Rus_Eng1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,2 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33202", "title": "Из цикла: «Знаменитые универсанты». Выставка «К 190-летию со дня рождения И. Е. Андреевского (1831-1891)».", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-01T11:25:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-01T11:25:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-03-20", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "К 190-летию со дня рождения учёного-правоведа, профессора, ректора Санкт-Петербургского университета, главного редактора «Энциклопедического словаря Брокгауза и Ефрона» — Ивана Ефимовича Андреевского.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Из цикла: «Знаменитые универсанты». Выставка «К 190-летию со дня рождения И. Е. Андреевского (1831-1891)».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "andreevskij_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33202/1/andreevskij_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,82 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/25565", "title": "Заключение на проект постановления Правительства Российской Федерации «О внесении изменений в постановление Правительства Российской Федерации от 18 сентября 2020 г. № 1490 «О лицензировании образовательной деятельности»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-03-23T12:04:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-03-23T12:04:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-03-17", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/25565", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "лицензирование", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "образовательная деятельность", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "проект постановления", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "от 18 сентября 2020 г. № 1490", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "внесение изменений", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Заключение на проект постановления Правительства Российской Федерации «О внесении изменений в постановление Правительства Российской Федерации от 18 сентября 2020 г. № 1490 «О лицензировании образовательной деятельности»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "17.03.2021_РК 01_1-38-280_изменения в положение о лицензировании.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/25565/1/17.03.2021_%d0%a0%d0%9a%2001_1-38-280_%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f%20%d0%b2%20%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5%20%d0%be%20%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b8.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "20,37 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33203", "title": "Выставка «К 165-летию со дня рождения М. Врубеля (1856-1910)»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-01T11:27:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-01T11:27:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-03-14", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Выставка «К 165-летию со дня рождения М. Врубеля (1856-1910)»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка «К 165-летию со дня рождения М. Врубеля (1856-1910)»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vrubel_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33203/1/vrubel_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "8,74 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/25442", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по запросу отдела социальной сферы Управления контроля социальной сферы, торговли и непроизводственных услуг ФАС России от 05.03.2021", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-03-15T11:06:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-03-15T11:06:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-03-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/25442", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Федеральная антимонопольная служба", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "предложения", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Публичная декларация целей и задач", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Концепции открытости федеральных органов исполнительной власти", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "отчет", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ФАС России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Распоряжение Правительства Российской Федерации от 30.01.2014 № 93-р", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по запросу отдела социальной сферы Управления контроля социальной сферы, торговли и непроизводственных услуг ФАС России от 05.03.2021", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Экспертное_заключение_ФАС_Публ_декл_отчет 2020 и план_ 2021_Анохина ЕМ_Васильев ИА_СПбГУ.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/25442/1/%d0%ad%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b5_%d0%b7%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%bb%d1%8e%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5_%d0%a4%d0%90%d0%a1_%d0%9f%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%bb_%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%bb_%d0%be%d1%82%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%82%202020%20%d0%b8%20%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%bd_%202021_%d0%90%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%85%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%20%d0%95%d0%9c_%d0%92%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b5%d0%b2%20%d0%98%d0%90_%d0%a1%d0%9f%d0%b1%d0%93%d0%a3.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "84,44 kB"}]}

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