Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 74

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37338", "title": "Methodological basis for criminal procedure researches", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Afanasyev, Alexey Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:32:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:32:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Afanasyev, Alexey Yu. 2022. “Methodological basis for criminal procedure researches”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 46–69.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37338", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Modern criminal procedure science contains many outstanding issues, both theoretical and\r\nmethodological. To date, the methodology of criminal procedure research, and in general the\r\nwhole of criminal procedure science, remains unrecognized. Most procedural scientists have\r\nlittle focus in research, both in the object and subject of the study, and in the methodological\r\nbasis. The main difficulties are caused by incorrect understanding of the methodology of\r\nthe study. The existing in the field work of criminal procedure confirms not only the narrow\r\napproach in the understanding of methodology, but also the error in the interpretation and\r\napplication of scientific knowledge methods. This situation is mainly based on the lack of formalization\r\nof methods of criminal procedure science and limited intra-scientific reflection. In\r\nthis regard, it is necessary to reassess established methodological values and traditions and to\r\noffer a reasoned view of the methodology of criminal procedure science. The article provides\r\nan idea of the methodology of science and undertakes a critical analysis of the methodological\r\nbasis of research in criminal procedure science. As a result of the audit, the author’s proposals\r\nare formulated on the universal scheme of methodology and system of methods of criminal\r\nprocedure study, as well as the logical stages of criminal procedure study. The author concludes\r\nthat it is necessary to understand methodology as a way to obtain scientific knowledge,\r\nas a result of intrascientific reflection on the organization of their own scientific activities, the\r\nuniversality of popular and private scientific methods of research and their replenishment by\r\ncriminal procedure science. In addition, the conclusion is made on the scientific nature of\r\nthe criminal procedure field of knowledge. The proposals in the article may form the basis of\r\nfurther developments in the field of criminal proceedings and may also serve as recommendations\r\nin the formulation of the methodological basis for research.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methodology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal procedure science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criteria of science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methods of research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific knowledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "patterns", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reflection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Methodological basis for criminal procedure researches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37338/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "773,44 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37337", "title": "Criminal liability for organizing a stable group of persons aimed at committing crimes in the field of computer information", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mosechkin, Ilya N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:29:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:29:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mosechkin, Ilya N. 2022. “Criminal liability for organizing a stable group of persons aimed at committing crimes in the field of computer information”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 28–45.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37337", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes legal problems arising in connection with the establishment of criminal liability\r\nfor organizing a stable group of persons for committing crimes in the field of computer\r\ninformation. The urgency of this topic is due to the negative dynamics of crimes associated\r\nwith computer technology and committed by criminal communities or organizations as well\r\nas the constant growth of damage from them. The author evaluates the current criminal law\r\nmeasures to counter organized cybercrime, identifying their shortcomings. The provisions of\r\ndomestic and foreign criminal legislation were analyzed, which made it possible to identify\r\nsome legal gaps and identify ways to overcome them. The article proves that the Criminal\r\nCode of the Russian Federation does not fully cover cases of the creation of organized criminal\r\ngroups aimed at committing illegal activities in the field of computer information. In particular,\r\nresponsibility is not differentiated between a group of persons by prior conspiracy and an\r\norganized group; the category of crimes and the absence of the purpose of making profit do\r\nnot allow qualifying the act as committed by a criminal community or a criminal organization.\r\nIt is advisable to recognize the very fact of the creation of illegal organized formations\r\nas a separate tort, as is done in the legislation of individual countries of the “common law”\r\nlegal family, as well as in domestic norms regulating countering terrorism and extremism.\r\nIt is proposed to include in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation a norm providing\r\nfor responsibility for organizing a stable group of persons aimed at committing crimes in the\r\nfield of computer information. The wording of the corresponding article has been formulated,\r\nwhich can be used as a recommendation when improving legislation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "computer information", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "computer crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organized group", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal community", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cybercrime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public safety", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criminal liability for organizing a stable group of persons aimed at committing crimes in the field of computer information", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37337/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "716,11 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37351", "title": "The comparative analysis of the law of evidence in civil proceedings in France and Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nakhova, Elena A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T13:32:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T13:32:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nakhova, Elena A. 2022. “The comparative analysis of the law of evidence in civil proceedings in France and Russia”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 257–270.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.115", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37351", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the problems of the legal nature and legislative consolidation of norms of\r\nevidentiary law in France and Russia. The author claims that it is more optimal to consolidate\r\nnorms of proof and evidence in evidentiary law of Russia. At the same time, Russian theory\r\nof evidence needs radical reform. The legal approach to the concept of proof in legislation of\r\nRussia and France is differentiated. In French evidentiary law, the ranking of evidence is legally\r\nfixed, which cannot be recognized as dignity. However, legal norms regarding some means of\r\nproof are sufficiently developed. The means of proof, which are outdated as legislation and\r\njudicial practice, are still fixed. At the same time, the legal regulation of electronic evidence has\r\nbeen sufficiently developed, which can be recognized as an advantage of French evidentiary\r\nlaw. Russian evidentiary law does not provide for legal regulation of electronic evidence as\r\nan independent means of proof. The following areas of improvement of Russian evidentiary\r\nlaw are highlighted: improvement of the theory of proof, optimization and unification of the\r\nlegal regulation of the rules of evidence, reception of effective means of regulation from the\r\nevidentiary law of foreign countries, and detailed legal regulation of individual means of proof.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "French civil proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Russian civil proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian procedural legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "French procedural legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the concept of reforming civil procedural legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evidentiary law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proof and evidence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The comparative analysis of the law of evidence in civil proceedings in France and Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37351/1/15.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "664,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37348", "title": "Cryptocurrencies and crypto-assets in the Italian and EU perspective", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lener, Raffaele", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T13:21:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T13:21:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lener, Raffaele. 2022. “Cryptocurrencies and crypto-assets in the Italian and EU perspective”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 219–229.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37348", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article provides a first critical exam of the approach taken by EU Regulators and Courts\r\nregarding cryptoactivities. The purpose of this analysis is to see if a new European regulation\r\non “encrypted” financial services will really be born. The analysis begins with the definition\r\nand regulation of Cryptocurrencies, the best of which are probably found in the opinions\r\nof supervisory and regulatory bodies. Italian courts dealing with this difficult subject show\r\nuncertainty among assets (beni), money (valuta), and financial products. Today the reflection\r\nof both Regulators and Courts is expanding from cryptocurrencies to the wider and even more\r\nindefinite area of the so-called crypto-assets. In this regard, the most recent and important\r\nelement is given by the European Commission Proposal of September 24, 2020, concerning\r\nregulation of crypto-asset markets (Regulation on Markets in Crypto-assets, MiCA). The\r\nproposed regulation should apply to crypto-asset issuers, as well as to providers of crypto-asset\r\nservices on the territory of the European Union. Also in this case, the definition of “cryptoasset”\r\nis crucial. New rules provide a fairly generic definition as “digital representations of\r\nvalue or rights that can be transferred or stored electronically using distributed ledger or\r\nsimilar technologies”. To obviate the vagueness of the definition, the only possibility seems\r\nto be moving by subtraction, i. e., listing a series of “tools” to which the proposed regulation\r\ndoes not apply, even though these may fall, in theory, in the broad definition of “crypto-asset”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "financial markets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cryptocurrencies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crypto-assets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "financial instruments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "financial products", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "blockchain", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "distributed ledger technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "smart contracts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "token", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investor protection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Cryptocurrencies and crypto-assets in the Italian and EU perspective", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37348/1/12.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "669,63 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37336", "title": "Artificial Intelligence Strategy and consequences of its implementation for labour law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Filipova, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:25:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:25:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Filipova, Irina A. 2022. “Artificial Intelligence Strategy and consequences of its implementation for labour law”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 5–27.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37336", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The rapid development of artificial intelligence in recent years has necessitated the legal\r\nregulation of new phenomena related to the introduction of artificial intelligence in practice. Scientists and politicians raised questions about the development of artificial intelligence,\r\nand about the formulation of principles and basic conditions for minimizing risks of\r\ndeveloping artificial intelligence in the future. This discussion led to the adoption of Artificial\r\nIntelligence Strategies in countries that are leaders in economic development and countries\r\nseeking leadership, including in Russia. The Russian Artificial Intelligence Strategy for the\r\nperiod up to 2030 indicates development goals and the need to carry out a set of coordinated\r\nactions, including in the field of legal regulations. This Strategy involves major changes that\r\nwill affect the production and services sectors, which will inevitably affect the organization\r\nof wage labor. This article presents an analysis of the provisions of this Strategy and similar\r\nforeign acts, which allows identification of key factors that can affect the transformation of\r\nthe world of work and compel changes in legal regulation. This study was carried out using\r\nthe following methods: formal-logical, comparative-legal methods of analysis and synthesis,\r\nmethods of legal modelling and legal forecasting. The results of the study provide insights into\r\nthe increasing impact of artificial intelligence technologies on the work environment, on the\r\ncontent of labor relations, and about the need to revise some norms of labor law to adapt it to\r\nchanging reality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research according to the research\r\nproject No. 19-011-00320.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "wage labour", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "worker", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "employer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "profession", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "robot", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "workforce", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "data mining", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Artificial Intelligence Strategy and consequences of its implementation for labour law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37336/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "792,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37344", "title": "United States policy and legislation on the exploration of natural resources of celestial bodies (international legal aspects)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abashidze, Aslan Kh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernykh, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:56:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:56:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abashidze, Aslan Kh., Irina A. Chernykh. 2022. “United States policy and legislation on the exploration of natural resources of celestial bodies (international legal aspects)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 158–180.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37344", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The present article attempts to integrate and comprehensively analyze the main stages in the\r\nformation and development of the U. S. policy and legislation on the use of outer space, including\r\nthe Moon and other celestial bodies. In connection with recent announcements — the\r\nnew lunar space program “Artemis” launched by NASA in May 2019, negotiations on bilateral\r\n“Artemis Accords” with potential partners in May 2020 (concluded by the U. S. with several\r\nstates in October 2020), and Donald Trump’s Executive Order on Encouraging International\r\nSupport for the Recovery and Use of Space Resources — the article focuses on U. S. policy and\r\nlegislation in the light of the principles and norms enshrined in the following space treaties:\r\nthe Outer Space Treaty, 1967 (main space treaty), and the Moon Agreement, 1979. The authors,\r\nusing historical-legal, formal-legal, and comparative legal methods, show the changing\r\nposition of the U. S. taken by their delegation during the drafting of the aforementioned international\r\ntreaties, and the U. S. authorities’’ constant adjustment of their national policy and\r\nlegislation on the exploration of space and its natural resources. To clarify the initial U. S. position\r\non key aspects, the authors refer to the travaux préparatoires of both the Outer Space\r\nTreaty, 1967, and “uncertainty” (according to the U. S. authorities, which had been the active\r\ndrafter at the time) of the Moon Agreement, 1979. Condensed opinions of leading space experts\r\nand famous researchers on international space law are submitted in the article resulting\r\nfor the authors in: U. S. pursue destructive policy aiming at undermining enshrined in the\r\nOuter Space Treaty, 1967, fundamental basis of international space law.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article is published in the framework of the grants of the President of the Russian Federation\r\nfor state support of young Russian scientists — candidates of science (Competition — MK–2021) project\r\n“Problems of the exploration and utilization (including exploitation) of space resources: international legal\r\nand comparative legal analysis” МК-2118.2021.2. This paper has been supported by the RUDN University\r\nStrategic Academic Leadership Program.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United States space policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United States space legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "common heritage of mankind", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space resources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international space law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exploitation of lunar resources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "United States policy and legislation on the exploration of natural resources of celestial bodies (international legal aspects)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37344/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "793,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37341", "title": "Good faith performance of contractual obligations under Russian law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alyakin, Dmitry S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:43:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:43:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alyakin, Dmitry S. 2022. “Good faith performance of contractual obligations under Russian law”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 107–124.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37341", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper examines the implementation of the good faith performance of contractual obligations\r\nunder Russian law, and identifies requirements addressed to parties in this area. The\r\nrelevance of the paper stems from the increasing Russian legislator’s attention to extending\r\nthe application of good faith in civil circulation, including the performance of obligations. The\r\nresearch aim is to examine the nature of good faith performance of obligations. The research\r\nmaterial was the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, Russian jurisprudence, and domestic\r\nauthors’ studies in the field of civil law. The methodological basis consisted of general scientific\r\n(analysis, synthesis, analogy) and special legal methods (comparative-legal, formal-logical,\r\nsystemic, structural-functional methods, and a method of interpretation). It is justified that\r\nthe principle of good faith, being a general principle of the Russian Civil Law, is implemented,\r\nin particular, in the field of performance of obligations. The implementation of this principle\r\nregulated by legal norms ensures a balance between the interests of a creditor and debtor,\r\nallows achieving the result implied and pursued by the law, and maintains the stability of\r\ncivil circulation. It seems appropriate to consider good faith in doing business, cooperation\r\nbetween parties, and cost-effective performance as requirements contributing to the understanding\r\nand achieving goals and objectives of the principle of good faith in relation to the\r\nperformance of obligations. It is important to continue working on the formation of a uniform\r\napproach to the implementation of the listed requirements in the mentioned field by improving\r\nthe existing legal regulation. The effectiveness of this process will contribute to increasing\r\nthe level of judicial discretion within the established limits and will allow to guide parties in patterns of conduct aimed at achieving objectives of obligations, in other words, their due\r\nperformance.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "performance of obligations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contractual obligation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "good faith principle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fair dealing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cost-effectiveness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civil law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Good faith performance of contractual obligations under Russian law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37341/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "742,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37343", "title": "Rights of convicted person in forced feeding: National and international approaches", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Davydova, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korobova, Irina N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Siryakov, Alexey N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:52:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:52:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Davydova, Irina A., Irina N. Korobova, Alexey N. Siryakov. 2022. “Rights of convicted person in forced feeding: National and international approaches”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 142–157.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37343", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A common form of prison protests is the hunger strike. There is often a conflict between the\r\nrights of the person who refuses to eat and the obligation of the penal system to ensure the\r\nhealth and life of the convicted person by artificial feeding in such situations. International\r\nlegal standards require medical professionals to respect the patient’s autonomy. Informed consent\r\nto medical care must be obtained prior to medical intervention. In emergency circumstances,\r\nwhen a person’s life or health is threatened, the doctor must act in accordance with his\r\nunderstanding of the patient’s interests. Artificial feeding should be carried out by appropriate\r\nmeans, as provided for in the General rules on medical care, and should never cause harm or\r\nhumiliation. There are no detailed rules on artificial feeding in Russian legislation. In order\r\nto improve the procedure for applying forced nutrition to convicts, it is advisable to divide it\r\ninto four stages, each of which has its own borders and a certain area of legal relations: making\r\na decision to transfer the convict to a separate room; conducting basic verification actions; force-feeding the convict; taking measures for refusing to eat and committing other violations.\r\nThe example of Spain clearly demonstrates how the lack of clear legal regulations led to the\r\nresolution of the issue of artificial feeding at the level of the constitutional court. The court\r\nnoted that convicts who refuse to eat do not have the right to die, and not the prison administration\r\nimposed a duty to preserve health and life. At the same time, artificial feeding cannot\r\nbe considered as a violation of physical and moral integrity, much less as torture, inhuman or\r\ndegrading treatment.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rights of convicts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international legal standards", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "compulsory food", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial feeding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "penal legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Spanish law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "practice of the Constitutional Court of Spain", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Rights of convicted person in forced feeding: National and international approaches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37343/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "742,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37352", "title": "Characteristics and problems of the termination of the employment relationship with the teaching staff for committing immoral act or harassment", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zavgorodniy, Alexander V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Akhmatshina, Enesh K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T13:36:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T13:36:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zavgorodniy, Alexander V., Enesh K. Akhmatshina. 2022. “Characteristics and problems of the termination of the employment relationship with the teaching staff for committing immoral act or harassment”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 271–288.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.116", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37352", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the process of carrying out their professional activities, pedagogical workers are assigned\r\nspecial responsibility for the spiritual, moral, and patriotic education of students The Federal\r\nLaw “On Education in the Russian Federation” defines “upbringing” as an activity aimed at\r\npersonal development, creating conditions for self-determination, and socialization of a student\r\non the basis of socio-cultural, spiritual, and moral values and socially accepted rules and\r\nnorms of behavior in the interests of the person, family, society, and the state. This article summarizes\r\nbasic requirements and restrictions on persons applying for teaching posts. The circle of persons who can be dismissed for committing immoral misconduct is determined. Issues\r\nrelated to the definition of immoral misconduct and harassment are considered. Peculiarities\r\nand problems of the termination of labor relations with a pedagogical worker for committing\r\nimmoral misconduct incompatible with the continuation of pedagogical work (paragraph 8 of\r\npart 1 of Article 81 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation) are considered. Attention is\r\nalso drawn to peculiarities of dismissing a teacher for his application, including one-time, of\r\nthe method of education associated with physical and (or) psychological violence against the\r\nstudent’s personality (Clause 2 of Article 336 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation).\r\nThe relevance of the topic raised by the author, on the one hand, is determined by considerable\r\nscholarly interest, and on the other hand, is of great practical importance in determining\r\nthe procedure for terminating labor relations with teachers for committing an immoral misconduct.\r\nHowever, a comprehensive study on this topic by legal scholars in recent years has\r\npractically not been conducted.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disciplinary liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dismissal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "morality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "immoral misconduct", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "harassment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "teachers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Characteristics and problems of the termination of the employment relationship with the teaching staff for committing immoral act or harassment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Animation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37352/1/16.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "748 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37342", "title": "Concept and special features of proving in notarial activities", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pogosyan, Ekaterina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:48:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:48:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pogosyan, Ekaterina V. 2022. “Concept and special features of proving in notarial activities”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 125–141.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37342", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines some problems related to proof in notarial activities and substantiates\r\nthe relevance of those provisions of legislation for strengthening the role of the notary in\r\nthe process of proof by introducing categories of limits and standards in notarial activities.\r\nThe establishment of limits of notarial proof increases the meaning of certain clauses of the\r\nagreement (what exactly was checked and proved by the notary) and serves as the basis for an\r\nadequate solution to the issue of evidentiary value of the notarial deed, reflecting the results\r\nof the explanatory and verification activities of the notary. In the subject of proof in notarial proceedings, it is proposed to include documents, information, and statements containing\r\ninformation on the presence or absence of certain facts of legal significance necessary for the\r\nperformance of a notarial act. Examining certain provisions of notary legislation, the author\r\nconcludes that there exists a presumption in the notarial process that should be understood as\r\nprovisions according to which a particular fact is considered unproven if a significant violation\r\nof the notarial form is committed. Based on examples from judicial and notarial practice,\r\nit is concluded that the main task of legal regulation of the procedure of notarial proof is to\r\ncreate conditions for a comprehensive establishment by a notary of the circumstances that\r\ntook place in the relationship between the parties to notarial proceedings in order to eliminate\r\nsubjective factors associated with the peculiarities of perception of the same type of legal relationship\r\nby subjects with different levels of psychological perception.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "notary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proofs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proving", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subject of proof", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "limits of proof", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "standard of proof", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principles of proof", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Concept and special features of proving in notarial activities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37342/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "744,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37346", "title": "Prosecutor’s participation in civil and administrative proceedings in defense of public interests in the China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jia, Shaoxue", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Li, Yao", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T10:06:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T10:06:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jia Shaoxue, Li Yao. 2022. “Prosecutor’s participation in civil and administrative proceedings in defense of public interests in the China”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 206–218.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37346", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "With the rapid development of the economy, violations of public interest, such as environmental\r\npollution, and food and drug safety issues, are increasingly occurring, resulting in the\r\nviolation of personal rights and enormous losses of property assets for a large number of people.\r\nAt present, citizens or relevant public organizations are unable to take legal action affecting\r\nthe public interest to resolve problems, so it is necessary to rely on the prosecution authorities to protect public order and the public interest through the exercise of their prosecutorial\r\npowers. The implementation of relevant legislation by prosecutors has achieved considerable\r\nresults in favor of the protection of public interests, but problems have accordingly arisen in\r\nboth civil and administrative proceedings for the protection of public interests brought by\r\nprosecution authorities. One set of problems is the limitation only to areas of cases specified\r\nin law, making the range of cases is narrow; the implementation of prosecutorial supervision\r\nleading to difficulties in proving damage to the public interest; and prosecutors’ lack of professional\r\nknowledge. The article presents and analyzes the legal framework for prosecutors’\r\ninvolvement in public interest litigation in China and reveals the causes of the fundamental\r\nproblems; and suggests ways to improve the current legislation and ways to solve the problems\r\narising by using a modern intelligent judicial system and with the help of relevant administrative\r\nauthorities in the field of environment and environmental protection, natural resources,\r\nfood and medicine, consumer protection, and so on.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prosecutors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public interest protection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "environmental protection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "food safety", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evidence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Prosecutor’s participation in civil and administrative proceedings in defense of public interests in the China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37346/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "757,17 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37345", "title": "Criminal law regulation of criminal acts involving COVID-19 epidemic", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pang, Dongmei", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ma, Jiahui", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T10:01:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T10:01:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pang Dongmei, Ma Jiahui. 2022. “Criminal law regulation of criminal acts involving COVID-19 epidemic”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 181–205.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37345", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "On the eve of the 2020 Spring Festival, the new coronavirus pneumonia broke out, normal social\r\norder was affected, and crimes involving the epidemic increased. On February 6, 2020, the\r\nSupreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security,\r\nand the Ministry of Justice jointly issued “Opinions on Punishment of Crimes Obstructing\r\nthe Prevention and Control of the Novel Coronavirus Infection Pneumonia Epidemic According\r\nto Law”, which clearly stipulates nine types of crimes that hinder the prevention and\r\ncontrol of the epidemic. In order to clarify and solve some outstanding problems of inconsistent\r\nunderstanding of the application of laws in the practice of epidemic prevention and\r\ncontrol, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate selected cases that accounted for a large portion\r\nof cases, reflected many problems, and urgently required practical practices; they then issued\r\nten batches of “Typical Cases of Crimes Obstructing the Prevention and Control of the New\r\nCoronary Pneumonia Epidemic by Procuratorial Organs across the Country”. This article is\r\nmainly based on the “Prosecutors across the country handle typical cases of crimes obstructing\r\nthe prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic in accordance with the\r\nlaw”, analyzing economic and property crimes, crimes that disrupt the order of social management,\r\nand crimes that endanger public safety.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article was prepared within project of the National fund of social sciences of the People’s Republic\r\nof China “Institute of the general part of Russian criminal law” (project No. 16AFX008).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19 pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crimes involving epidemic situation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicial cognizance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "infectious diseases", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicial practice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disputed issue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coping path", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criminal law regulation of criminal acts involving COVID-19 epidemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37345/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "863,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37486", "title": "V. Yu. Suсhachev: The philosopher’s will", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Savchuk, Valery V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khaydarova, Goulnara R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:37:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:37:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Savchuk V. V., Khaydarova G. R. V. Yu. Suсhachev: The philosopher’s will. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 94–109.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37486", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is about the remarkable philosopher of St Petersburg of the late nineteenth and\r\nearly twentieth centuries, V. Yu. Sukhachev. The path of his progress, and factors of formation\r\nand circumstances of his original thought are presented. He was one of the organizers of the\r\nNietzsche Seminar, which was an important event in the philosophical life of St Petersburg.\r\nHe was a talented teacher, because he did not teach anything intentionally. With his lectures\r\nand speeches, he presented the image of a radically modern thinker, who skillfully navigated\r\nthe entire history of philosophical thought. The stoic asceticism of the philosopher, including\r\nabstinence from vanity, was natural for him. The initiation and the result of his reflections\r\nwas this thesis: a philosopher should stand on his own. One should know well the history\r\nof philosophy, its concepts, the logic of the development of its ideas and, of course, if possible,\r\nto read them in the original. But one’s own grounds in philosophy are not based only\r\non concepts of heritage, but also on practically accumulated personal potential of resistance\r\nand the trained critical ability of the mind. The article analyzes the cornerstone of Vyacheslav\r\nSukhachev’s philosophical position, his polemical theses and provocations, and his advance\r\nand contribution to the history of the St Petersburg/Leningrad school of philosophy. The basis\r\nof philosophical thinking for him is the will, which manifests itself, ncluding in the traditional\r\n“self-care”. Will is what makes it possible to take a place in the world, and what makes it possible\r\nto be free. Will allows one to establish a sovereign position and outline the limits of\r\nexistence, to protect them rigidly and prevent others from invading his world. He insists and\r\npromotes the idea that neither the historical situation nor the biographical context have their\r\nown philosophical value.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was written as part of a research project supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic\r\nResearch no. 20-011-00144-a “Theoretical Heritage of Philosophy in Leningrad-Petersburg. The second half\r\nof the twentieth century”, St Petersburg State University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy of culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophical anthropology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophical heritage of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nietzsche-seminar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reflection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "individual will", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "V. Yu. Suсhachev: The philosopher’s will", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13815-Текст статьи-46233-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37486/1/13815-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46233-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "687,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37483", "title": "The great Greek “charlatan”: Empedocles", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rudin, Oleg V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:25:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:25:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rudin O. V. The great Greek “charlatan”: Empedocles. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 52–63.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37483", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article revises the views about Empedocles of Akragas. Even contemporaries of the\r\nthinker were confronted with the question of whether he was a great sage or a charlatan. The\r\ncombination of “scientific” and prophetic knowledge embarrassed more than one generation\r\nof researchers, making them accuse Empedocles of superficial eclecticism or see him as an\r\ninconsistent representative of antique mechanical philosophy. With no intention to give a final\r\nanswer to this question, the article suggests looking at this problem from a different angle by\r\nfocusing more on the lifestyle of Empedocles and less on his theoretical provisions of philosophy.\r\nThe first part of the article provides a brief outline of the history of the concept of “charlatanism”\r\nand considers the image of Empedocles as a Greek alazon. The internal motives of\r\nthe political and public activity of Akragas accompanied by provocative behavior and claims\r\nto divine status are considered. It is suggested that the personality conflict of Empedocles, the\r\ndiscrepancy of external appearance and acts, is primarily due to pedagogical purposes and\r\ndesire to deliver saving truths to his contemporaries who were mired in vices. The second\r\npart of the article deals with a hypothesis about breathing exercises of Empedocles. The main\r\nattention is paid to the 129 B (DK) and 100 B (DK) fragments, with an attempt to reconstruct\r\nthe breathing practice of Empedocles as a thought technique aimed at gaining access to higher\r\nknowledge.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Empedocles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "charlatanism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "alazon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rhetoric", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parrhesia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "breathing exercise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The great Greek “charlatan”: Empedocles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13803-Текст статьи-46229-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37483/1/13803-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46229-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "645,02 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37481", "title": "The schism in postnonclassical rationality", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Loskutov, Yuri V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:19:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:19:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Loskutov Yu. V. The schism in postnonclassical rationality. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 30–41.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37481", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ontological, epistemological, socio-practical, and ethical aspects demonstrate the impossibility\r\nof the coexistence of the complex idea of human dimensionality with the complex idea\r\nof nonlinearity in the “hard core” of postnonclassical research programs. The idea of human\r\ndimensionality, which necessarily has a real paradigmatic status in postnonclassical science,\r\nseriously limits the worldview ideas of nonlinearity in favor of linear concepts. The claim of\r\nthe worldview of nonlinearity to paradigmatic status in postnonclassics leads to the loss of\r\ncompatibility of this idea with the idea of human dimensionality, which demonstrates the\r\ngroundlessness of this claim. In the ontological aspect, the human being is seen as a result and\r\na condition for the continuation of a linear world process. The epistemological aspect notes\r\nthe insufficiency of any reductionist cognitive strategy to ensure the unity of human knowledge,\r\nand states the immaturity of the current state of social synergetics. In the socio-practical\r\naspect, the project as the main type of linear activity, which occupies a central place in human\r\nculture, is opposed to the game as the main type of non-linear activity. At the same time,\r\nthe anti-project nature of reliance on nonlinear processes is noted. In the ethical aspect, the\r\nincompatibility of postnonclassical rationality with ethical relativism, naturally arising from\r\nthe claim of the idea of nonlinearity to paradigmatic status, is considered. Present in the “hard\r\ncore” of the postnonclassical research programs the complex idea of human dimensionality\r\ncan be protected by different elements of the “protective belt”: on the one hand, either by the\r\nemphasis on the study of linear processes or by the emphasis on the study of nonlinear processes\r\n(using a “soft,” non-paradigmatic variant of the idea of nonlinearity); on the other hand,\r\neither by means of synergetics, or by means of concrete-universal dialectics.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postnonclassical rationality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human dimensionality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonlinearity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social synergetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialectics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "practice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The schism in postnonclassical rationality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13800-Текст статьи-46227-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37481/1/13800-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46227-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "642,21 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37488", "title": "Christian motives in the philosophical work of Merab Mamardashvili", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Girinskiy, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:44:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:44:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Girinskiy A. A. Christian motives in the philosophical work of Merab Mamardashvili. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 122– 131.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37488", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article presents a conceptualization of the main themes of Merab Mamardashvili’s philosophy:\r\nthe phenomenon of thinking and consciousness, the role of philosophy in the formation\r\nof a person’s personality, the problem of “effort”, and the philosophical concept of time. The\r\nhypothesis of the article is that this issue is based on an implicit “religious soteriology”, which\r\nis manifested by Mamardashvili in his special understanding of the role and tasks of philosophy\r\nin culture. In this context, the traditional themes of Mamardashvili’s work receive a new,\r\noriginal reading. The topic of “effort” is approaching the understanding of faith as a religious\r\nact, and philosophy itself becomes a secular version of the Christian religion, called upon\r\nthrough thinking to realize the “salvation” of man and the highest justification of culture. This\r\nview also makes it possible to explain Mamardashvili’s rejection of any “national” traditions of\r\nphilosophizing, since, apparently, in his criticism of nationalism he relies precisely on Christian\r\nideas about the unity of Christian humanity and European culture. Attention to these\r\naspects of Mamardashvili’s philosophy clarifies and gives additional meaning to many of the\r\nclassic plots of his philosophy and allows redefining the basic concepts anew.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared in the course of research/work within the framework of the Basic Research\r\nProgram of the HSE University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soteriology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "effort", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thinking", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christianity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "salvation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Christian motives in the philosophical work of Merab Mamardashvili", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13821-Текст статьи-46235-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37488/1/13821-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46235-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "625,42 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37485", "title": "Political identity and national memory: The conflict of contemporary political narratives", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zavershinskiy, Konstantin F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koryushkin, Alexander I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Czajowski, Andrzej", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:33:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:33:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zavershinskiy K. F., Koryushkin A. I., Czajowski A. Political identity and national memory: The conflict of contemporary political narratives. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 82–93.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37485", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the place and the role of political narratives of national memory in the\r\nprocesses of political identification of modern political communities. The authors prioritize\r\ncontemporary socio-cultural research strategies of political phenomena, which interpret\r\npolitical identification processes in the methodological context of the dynamics of national\r\nmemory’s symbolic structures. The proliferation of such communicative practices as storytelling,\r\npolitical performance, post-factual politics and political imaginary complicates the\r\nproblem of political identification and its narrative design in modern society and gives rise to\r\nmultiple nationalist, populist, and ethno-political discourses. In this context, the significance\r\nof the theoretical understanding of national codes of communal political identification and an\r\nability to forecast the symbolic contours of a new, more stable narrative of national identity\r\nbased on codes of solidarity and civic patriotism increases. The study of the impact of symbolic\r\nconfigurations of legitimating profiles of national memory on specifics of everyday political\r\nnarratives and the discourses of civic patriotism as the semantic core of national identity is\r\nparticularly important in the study of contemporary political identification. The description of\r\nthe profiles of the national memory legitimation necessitates a study of the conflict dynamics\r\nof the symbolic contours of the national memory, which includes competing semantic components\r\n(images of the past, political characteristics of elites, typology of the heroic, priority\r\nstrategies and practices of fighting “enemies”). In turn, these processes determine the nature\r\nof the emergence and multiplication of identity conflicts. Using methodological premises of\r\nthe cultural and sociological analysis of the dynamics of modern political cultures as symbolic\r\nforms of national memory, the authors propose new theoretical approaches to the study of the\r\npolitical identification processes and conflicts among basic political narratives in the realities\r\nof contemporary political communicative practices.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political identification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political narratives and political story-telling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national memory legitimation profiles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "patriotic discourses", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Political identity and national memory: The conflict of contemporary political narratives", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13814-Текст статьи-46232-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37485/1/13814-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46232-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "622,39 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37487", "title": "Modern sciences in religious Iran: An assessment of the educated Iranians’ attitude toward biological evolution", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Masigol, Hossein", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tumanian, Tigran G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Azadegan, Ebrahim", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:40:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:40:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Masigol H., Tumanian T. G., Azadegan E. Modern sciences in religious Iran: An assessment of the educated Iranians’ attitude toward biological evolution. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 110–121.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37487", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "It is often assumed that there is a confrontation between science and Islam, especially in religious\r\ncommunities. Biological evolution is often one of the constant sources of contention\r\ndue to its metaphysical implications. Although there are some empirical data showing low\r\nacceptance of evolution and understanding its basic principles in Sunni-majority countries,\r\nthere has been a categorical lack of data about Iran as the most influential Shiite-majority\r\nstate. Therefore, in order to reach a better understanding of the culture and world-view of\r\nIranians, we implemented two established questionnaires and phone interviews to assess\r\neducated Iranians’ attitude toward evolution. We reach an important conclusion, which is\r\nsupported by extensive quantitative data obtained from two separate questionnaires, that\r\nmost Iranians accept both underlying principles as well as controversial topics such as human\r\nevolution in a striking rate. Additionally, key concepts of evolution were greatly understood\r\nby a large fraction of our participants. Finally, the research exhibited that Iranians\r\ndid not consider evolution and their religious belief system as two rival systems, regardless\r\nof identifying themselves as religious or non-religious individuals. To investigate the reason\r\nfor this cultural phenomenon that is unique among major Islamic countries, we suggest\r\nthat it is due to three reasons. Central national education system implementing evolutionary\r\nscience at both high school and university levels, explosive accessibility of academic\r\natmosphere for the public, and more science-friendly interpretation of Islam are thought to\r\nbe responsible factors for such a high level of acceptance and understanding. This study has\r\ncrucial implications for revisiting the nature of Science-Islam interaction among various\r\nMuslim communities, Shiite Iranians included.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research has been done under the grant for Sharif — Saint Petersburg cultural studies. We\r\nwould like to thank both Sharif University of Technology and Saint Petersburg State University for providing\r\nus the opportunity to work jointly on Iranian culture and philosophy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "science and Islam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evolution acceptance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Iran", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evolution and religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Modern sciences in religious Iran: An assessment of the educated Iranians’ attitude toward biological evolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13818-Текст статьи-46234-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37487/1/13818-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46234-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,07 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37490", "title": "Reflections on the logic of meaning", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ryskeldiyeva, Lora T.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:48:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:48:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ryskeldiyeva L. T. Reflections on the logic of meaning. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 143–147.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37490", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Review of a book: Smirnov, A. V. (2021), The Logic of Sense as a Philosophy of Mind: Introducing\r\na Novel Approach, Moscow: Izdatel’skiy Dom YASK Publ. 448 p.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Reflections on the logic of meaning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13823-Текст статьи-46250-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37490/1/13823-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46250-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "614,11 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37479", "title": "Alexandre Koyré and the new historiography of science", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dlugatsch, Tamara B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:13:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:13:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dlugatsch T. B. Alexandre Koyré and the new historiography of science. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 4–18.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37479", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author’s task is to draw attention once again to the philosophical and historical research\r\nmethod invented by A. Koyré, who, according to many, revolutionized historiography. The\r\naim is to show the dependence of major scientific discoveries on fundamental transformations\r\nin philosophy. From this perspective, the scientific revolution of the seventeenth century is\r\nconsidered: Galileo’s discovery of the inertial movement was determined by a change in ideas\r\nabout the Universe. The closed, hierarchically ordered world of Aristotle, characteristic of Antiquity\r\nand the Middle Ages, was replaced by a picture of an infinite Universe. In it, the same\r\nlaws apply to celestial bodies and the Earth, and the circular motion of bodies is replaced by\r\nthe motion along an infinite straight line, i. e., inertial. In this connection, Galileo’s Dialogues\r\nare carefully and thoroughly examined, in which he appears not only as a brilliant scientist,\r\nbut also as a Socratically minded philosopher. The discoveries of Galileo and Newton are\r\ncorrectly evaluated as the creation of new foundations of scientific theory as compared with\r\nthose previous, and the reasons for the appearance of such new foundations are explained.\r\nThe novelty of the article also lies in the fact that the success of Koyré’s analysis is presented in\r\nthe context of a dispute — a dialogue of the greatest scientific minds — of Aristotle and Plato,\r\nDescartes and Newton. Highly appreciating the achievements of A. Koyré, the author dwells\r\non some of the shortcomings of his method: underestimation of social transformations and\r\nlack of attention to the reverse effect of science on philosophy. It also explains the limitations\r\nof the logical-deductive movement of thought in science, which determined philosophers, in\r\nparticular, Kant, to come to the idea of the need to create meaningful logic, although an unknowable\r\nthing-in-itself appeared as the content.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "revolution in science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. Koyré", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "motion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Universe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Galileo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Newton", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Alexandre Koyré and the new historiography of science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13798-Текст статьи-46225-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37479/1/13798-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46225-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "671,23 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37489", "title": "Religion and fantasy in the context of post-secularism", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mikhelson, Olga K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tessmann, Anna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:47:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:47:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mikhelson O. K., Tessmann A. Religion and fantasy in the context of post-secularism. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 132– 142.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37489", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article explores various types of interrelations of religion and fictional works in the fantasy\r\ngenre. Research is based on key works for the genre (J. R. R. Tolkien, C. Lewis, U. Le Guin,\r\nPh. Pullman, G. Martin, etc.) using methodological approaches developed in contemporary\r\nreligious studies (E. Bailey, R. Bella, K. Cusack, R. Davidsen, E. McAvan). The article demonstrates\r\nthat it is important to interpret the phenomenon of fantasy in the context of the\r\nmodern post-secular world, which is characterized by such phenomena as religious bricolage,\r\nindividualization of religion, and implicit religiosity. The article shows that fantasy authors\r\nnot only use religious imaginary and symbolism, drawing inspiration from various religious systems, but also construct invented religions, which, in addition to their intra-plot meaning,\r\ncarry an important message, expressing different views on religion, sometimes critical and\r\nanticlerical. Fantasy from the realm of the unreal becomes superreal, highlighting issues that\r\nare significant both for its authors and for the society. Communities and fandoms arise on the\r\nbasis of fantasy narratives, and some of them not just implicitly, but quite openly turn into\r\nreligious ones. Understood and interpreted in the context of post-secularism, the phenomenon\r\nof the fantasy genre itself with its incredible popularity appears in a new light, since this\r\npopularity can be correlated with new post-secular religiosity, with popular culture being its\r\nimportant source.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research is supported by the grant of Russian Science Foundation no. 22-28-00920 «Post-secular\r\nreligiosity and popular culture: the phenomenon of invented and parody religions», https://rscf.ru/en/\r\nproject/22-28-00920/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion and fantasy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion and popular culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-secularism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "new religiosity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "invented religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "implicit religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Religion and fantasy in the context of post-secularism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13822-Текст статьи-46248-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37489/1/13822-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46248-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "637,03 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37484", "title": "Communities, discursive practices and behavioral patterns of digital vigilantism in Russia: Politico-axiological approach", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kulakova, Tatyana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Volkova, Anna V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:29:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:29:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kulakova T. A., Volkova A. V. Communities, discursive practices and behavioral patterns of digital vigilantism in Russia: Politico-axiological approach. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 64–81.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37484", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article studies vigilantism, a specific form of civic activity whose history can be traced\r\nback to the nineteenth century and which in the era of digitalization has acquired new characteristics.\r\nDigital vigilantism, as a well-established social phenomenon not only in world\r\npractice, but also in Russia, needs an analysis of its structure, goals, motivations, and interests\r\nand values of members of various communities to determine trends and changes in civil society\r\nin the context of digital transformations. Digital vigilantes seeking to regulate ideas about\r\nthe “normality” of behavior, using interactions in social networks that are aggressive and even\r\nbordering on extremist, claim to be a significant actor for public policy. Legitimizing an alternative\r\nsystem for identifying violators, criminals, victims and punishments (by increasing the\r\nnumber of likes), they not only seek to co-opt the initiative to form public values, but often\r\nignore and replace governmental structures. At the same time, they increasingly turn out to\r\nbe not nameless avengers, but rather individuals seeking to declare themselves and achieve\r\nthrough creating the conflict not only their own goals, but also a certain popularity or “network\r\npower”, which is well monetized. The authors analyze behavioral patterns of the most\r\nfamous communities — “Lev Protiv” (Lion Against), “StopHam” (StopBoor), “Hrushi protiv”\r\n(Piggies Against), and “AntiDealer” — and their activities in the VKontakte social network\r\nand on YouTube to typologize Russian vigilantism. The possibility of interaction with such\r\nmovements (both online and offline formats) is not excluded for the system of public power,\r\nif a framework (procedures, rules) can be established for them that determines their auxiliary\r\nfunctions (notification, informing, propaganda). The proliferation of vigilante movements\r\nand their demonstration of direct violence is a significant indicator of the inefficiency of the public administration system, a decrease in the level of legitimacy and support for its institutions,\r\nand indicates an increased risk of loss of state governability.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was undertaken with funding for the project of the Russian Foundation for Basic\r\nResearch and EISR no. 21-011-31445 «Digital vigilantism and the practice of creating public values:\r\nhijacking network civil society?».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital vigilantism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "citizen participation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social networks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discursive practices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conflicts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "uncivil society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Communities, discursive practices and behavioral patterns of digital vigilantism in Russia: Politico-axiological approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13804-Текст статьи-46231-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37484/1/13804-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46231-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "679,11 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37482", "title": "“La connaissance et l’être” by S. L. Frank — the history of translation and its reception", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Obolevitch, Teresa", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:22:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:22:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Obolevitch T. “La connaissance et l’être” by S. L. Frank — the history of translation and its reception. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 42–51.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37482", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the circumstances and history of the translation into French of S. L. Frank’s\r\nmaster’s thesis “The Object of Knowledge,” which was published in Russian in 1915 in Petrograd.\r\nThe aim of the study is to determine the place and significance of this work in the creative\r\nbiography and philosophical heritage of the Russian thinker. For this purpose, we used\r\nthe synthetic method, which allows us to reconstruct in detail the history of the creation of\r\nthe French translation, as well as the method of text analysis. First, the German context of\r\nFrank’s work on the “The Object of Knowledge” is presented. It has been established that the\r\ninitiator of the publication of this book in France was G. D. Gurvich, who collaborated with\r\nthe philosophers Louis Lavelle and René Le Senne, who founded the publishing series “Philosophy\r\nof Spirit” in Paris. Based on archival correspondence between Frank and Gurvich, as\r\nwell as the book’s translator A. Сaffi and the editor of the translation G. P. Fedotov, the details\r\nof the preparation of the abridged version of the book for the French reader are revealed. To\r\nthis end, we analyze the edits made by Frank in the author’s copy of the Russian edition of “The\r\nObject of Knowledge”. The last part of the article presents how the reception of this book in the\r\nFrench philosophical environment took place. A list of the currently known reviews of Frank’s\r\nwork is given. Also noted is the fact that the book The Object of Knowledge was referenced by\r\nE. Gilson. Thus, we can conclude that the abridged French translation of Frank’s master’s thesis\r\nhas had some influence on the French philosophers and reception of Russian philosophical\r\nthought in general.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. L. Frank", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "G. D. Gurvich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophical biography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reception of Russian thought in France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gnoseology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“La connaissance et l’être” by S. L. Frank — the history of translation and its reception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13802-Текст статьи-46228-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37482/1/13802-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46228-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "622,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37480", "title": "Michel Foucault and the Antiquity: Between the philosophical historicism and the history of thought", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dyakov, Aleksandr V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-25T19:16:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-25T19:16:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dyakov A. V. Michel Foucault and the Antiquity: Between the philosophical historicism and the history of thought. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2022, vol. 38, issue 1, pp. 19–29.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37480", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Michel Foucault was well known as an epistemologist, historicist, and historian of thought.\r\nHis analyses of ancient culture are a crucial moment for his doctrine of the becoming of the\r\nsubject. The Foucaultian version of the ancient legacy in modern and contemporary Western\r\nculture shows clearly its aspects in the opposition of Pierre Hadot’s doctrine. If Hadot accents\r\nthe mystic mode of subjectivation, Foucault tends to the modes of dandyism and the esthetics\r\nof existence. At the same time, both of them belong to the same tradition in the history of\r\nthe Western intellectual culture that traces the meaning of the human being in the perfectibility\r\nand concern of self. This article detects the roots of Foucaultian historicist position\r\nand origins of his conceptualization of the care of the self. The Foucaultian conceptualization\r\nmixes platonic concerns of the government of self, Nietzschean critics of Kantianism, and the\r\nHeideggerian approach to the philosophy of history, the sum of which in this case is radical\r\nhistoricism. As a result, Foucault proposes a contemporary version of the ancient practice\r\nof self and asserts the understanding of philosophy of the self. The author’s theses is that the\r\nfocus of Foucauldian philosophy is the care of self as the basic mode of subjectivation in the\r\npolitical and ethical realms of the Western culture.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared with the support of a grant from the Russian Science Foundation no. 21-18-\r\n00174 «Historicism as a paradigm of the humanities».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Michel Foucault", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historicism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pierre Hadot", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "care of self", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subject", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subjectivation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "esthetics of existence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parrêsia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Michel Foucault and the Antiquity: Between the philosophical historicism and the history of thought", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13799-Текст статьи-46226-1-10-20220726.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37480/1/13799-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46226-1-10-20220726.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "631,59 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37495", "title": "Founder of the Leningrad (St Petersburg) school of psychology B. G. Ananyev: A scientist ahead of his time", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golovey, Larisa A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-26T08:45:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-26T08:45:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Golovey L. A. Founder of the Leningrad (St Petersburg) school of psychology B. G. Ananyev: A scientist ahead of his time. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, рр. 29–45.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37495", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is about the founder of the Leningrad (St Petersburg) psychological school,\r\nAcademician Boris Gerasimovich Ananyev. From the very beginning of his formation as a\r\nscientist, Ananyev showed interest in fundamental problems of psychology, its interdisciplinary\r\nconnections, and its position in the system of sciences. The main areas of his scientific\r\nactivity include research on human sensory-perceptual and psychomotor organization in\r\nthe context of identifying resources and reserves of human development; the consideration\r\nof the sensory-perceptual organization as the basis for the development of a human as a personality\r\nand subject of activity; and the problem of human individuality. Ananyev provided\r\nmany scientific concepts and made many contributions to various branches of psychology,\r\nprimarily developmental psychology and differential psychology. The most important result\r\nof his work was the development of a methodology for a comprehensive study of human beings. On this basis, and under his leadership, empirical studies were carried out, which\r\nincluded a set of parameters for the development of the human as an individual personality\r\nand subject of activity in various periods of ontogenesis, with particular attention paid\r\nto periods of adulthood. Thanks to these studies, ideas about the integrity of individual\r\ndevelopment were formulated, human potentials were described, and the concept of vitality\r\nwas introduced. Ananyev created the doctrine of the psychological structure of the human\r\nbeing, developed ideas about the continuity of human mental development throughout ontogenesis,\r\ndiscussed the need for convergence of developmental psychology and differential\r\npsychology, and methodologically and methodically substantiated the need to use an integrated\r\napproach when studying such a complex structure as a human, laying the foundations\r\nof interdisciplinary research. Ananyev’s ideas and developments contained enormous\r\npotential for further scientific development, which determined the direction of the work of\r\nthe psychological school of St Petersburg (Leningrad) University for decades. This potential\r\nis far from being exhausted even today.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontopsychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "individual development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "adulthood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "individual", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subject of activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "individuality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Founder of the Leningrad (St Petersburg) school of psychology B. G. Ananyev: A scientist ahead of his time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13342-Текст статьи-43244-2-10-20220428.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37495/1/13342-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43244-2-10-20220428.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "661,21 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37497", "title": "System approach to psychological concepts analysis: Cоntribution of V. A. Ganzen to Russian psychology development", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ronginska, Tatiana I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-26T08:51:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-26T08:51:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ronginska T. I. System approach to psychological concepts analysis: Cоntribution of V. A. Ganzen to Russian psychology development. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, рр. 55–70.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37497", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article examines the principle for constructing the method of a systemic analysis of\r\nobjects, pentabasis SPTEI, as proposed by V. A. Ganzen, as well as the basic points of the\r\nsystem approach to the study of psychological objects. The study takes four lines of analysis lines: time, space, energy, and information are stressed. The time category is correlated with\r\nrepeatability of the functioning of objects. The space description reflects the interaction\r\nbalance of objects. The energy component determines the subordination of the description\r\nof objects. The information line of the analysis corresponds to the principle of object\r\nproportionality. The dichotomous division of four pentabasis components on the basis of\r\nopposite tendencies to object functioning is presented. The examples of various objects descriptive\r\ncharacteristics corresponding to two stressed tendencies within the framework of\r\neach analysis line are given. The method of system analysis suggested by V. A. Ganzen allows\r\nan analysis of the objects of various contents and conceptual origins. The method presented\r\nhas an interdisciplinary character that corresponds to the provisions of system approach to\r\ndescribe psychological categories involved in functional relationship with the environment.\r\nThe method of pentabasis can be used to design diagnostic tools, as its scientific validity\r\nand descriptive accuracy are high. Examples of the application of pentabasis for describing\r\ncreativity and loyalty are provided. The application of the method to analyze contents of\r\nthese categories of a clearly defined system character are validated. The diagnostic potential\r\nof the method of pentabasis and facilities for its further development to study and arrange\r\nthe description of objects in complex and contradictory relations by means of pentabasis\r\ncomponents dichotomous division allows the presentation of objects in all the complexity\r\nof their interaction.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "system description", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pentabasis SPTEI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "energy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proportionality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subordination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "balance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "repeatability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "creativity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "loyalty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "System approach to psychological concepts analysis: Cоntribution of V. A. Ganzen to Russian psychology development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13344-Текст статьи-43247-2-10-20220428.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37497/1/13344-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43247-2-10-20220428.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "680,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37499", "title": "The discursive practices of the research program of B. F. Lomov in promotion of Soviet engineering psychology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Konnov, Vladimir I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-26T08:59:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-26T08:59:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Konnov V. I. The discursive practices of the research program of B. F. Lomov in promotion of Soviet engineering psychology. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, рр. 83–95.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37499", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses a series of publications by B. F. Lomov from the 1960s aimed at promoting\r\nengineering psychology, with the analysis based on discourse analysis and political sociology\r\nof science and using articles grouped and examined in terms of print to appeal to different\r\naudiences: party elite, mid-level administrators, academia, and psychologists. The emphasis\r\nis on practices used to associate engineering psychology with the interests of relevant groups.\r\nThe rise of the cybernetics movement, which aimed to consolidate scientific disciplines and to\r\nexpand the political influence of science, is considered as a general context for the application\r\nof Lomov’s discursive practices. In this situation, engineering psychology had the advantage\r\nof being the branch of psychological research that was closest to the approaches of cybernetics\r\nand had the best growth opportunities in the context of the expanding influence of the latter.\r\nThis trend met with natural resistance from groups that initially found themselves disconnected\r\nfrom cybernetics. These included groups in the humanities involved in political campaigns\r\nin science of the 1940s–1950s, including the anti-cybernetic campaign, as well as part\r\nof the bureaucracy that dealt with economic planning, a task that could be most affected by\r\nthe rise of computer technology. Lomov built his discursive strategy in such a way as to anticipate\r\npossible critical attacks. The practices he worked out in publications under examination\r\nlargely predetermined the practices that he used to promote psychology, acting as director of\r\nthe Institute of Psychology in the next two decades, and thus had a noticeable impact on the\r\ndevelopment of Soviet psychology as a whole.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no.\r\n19-011-00865.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "engineering psychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cybernetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet psychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Institute of Psychology AS USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The discursive practices of the research program of B. F. Lomov in promotion of Soviet engineering psychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13346-Текст статьи-43264-2-10-20220428.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37499/1/13346-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43264-2-10-20220428.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "638,43 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37498", "title": "The scientific and life path of the outstanding comparative psychologist N. A. Tikh", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Troshikhina, Evgenia G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-26T08:56:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-26T08:56:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Troshikhina E. G. The scientific and life path of the outstanding comparative psychologist N. A. Tikh. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, рр. 71–82.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37498", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the life and scientific work of Nina Aleksandrovna Tikh (1905–1983), an\r\noutstanding Russian zoopsychologist and comparative psychologist, and professor at Leningrad\r\n(St Petersburg) State University in 1951–1975. She followed V. A. Wagner, was a student\r\nof V. M. Borovsky, and was a colleague of N. Yu. Voitonis, N. N. Ladygina-Kots, G. Z. Roginsky,\r\nand M. F. Nesturkh. She made a significant contribution to the development of comparative\r\npsychology and zoopsychology. Tikh conducted observations and experiments on animals\r\nand birds; she published about fifty works, of which four are monographs. Tikh’s main areas of\r\ninterest were the origin and development of human consciousness, thinking, speech, and social\r\nbehavior. Most of all, she was engaged in the least developed problem of anthropogenesis:\r\nthe history of the transformation of the herd life of human ancestors into the social life of people.\r\nFor sixteen years Tikh studied the prehistory of social life, observing the herd life of apes\r\nin the Sukhumi Monkey Nursery, the medical and biological station of the USSR Academy of\r\nMedical Sciences. Tikh concluded that living together in a herd would not have advantages over individual life without mutual help. The materials of these observations, their analysis,\r\nand an attempt to reconstruct the development of the hominid community from the herd life\r\nof animal human ancestors were included in the final monograph Prehistory of Society, which\r\nis a fundamental scientific work.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comparative psychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "zoopsychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sukhumi Monkey Nursery", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "primates", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hominids", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The scientific and life path of the outstanding comparative psychologist N. A. Tikh", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13345-Текст статьи-43248-2-10-20220428.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37498/1/13345-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43248-2-10-20220428.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,56 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37494", "title": "On the scientific heritage of Mikhail Ivanovich Vladislavlev", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mironenko, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-26T08:42:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-26T08:42:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mironenko I. A. On the scientific heritage of Mikhail Ivanovich Vladislavlev. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, рр. 19–28.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37494", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the place and significance of the scientific heritage of M. I. Vladislavlev\r\n(1840–1890) and analyzes the scientific heritage of Vladislavlev, discusses its significance and relevance in the context of modern trends in post-non-classical science. This scholar, who\r\nwrote fundamental works on psychology, was well-known, and even held the post of rector\r\nof St Petersburg University, was forgotten due to a discrepancy between his methodological\r\npreferences and the methodology and ideology on which Russian science of the 20th century\r\nas based. After an internship in Germany, Vladislavlev defended his master’s thesis “Modern\r\ntrends in the science of the soul”, published later, and worked at St Petersburg University. In\r\n1885–1887 he was dean of the Faculty of History and Philosophy, and rector from 1987 until\r\nhis death in 1990. His students included the likes of A. I. Vvedensky, N. Ya. Groth, N. N. Lange\r\nand others. Vladislavlev’s psychological views are detailed in three volumes of more than\r\none and a half thousand pages. These present the history of psychology from ancient times\r\nthrough contemporary trends, as well as his holistic vision of the discipline: the methodology\r\nof psychology is presented in detail and the general structure of the psyche and the entire\r\nspectrum of mental phenomena, mental processes, and properties are described. Vladislavlev\r\nused and developed the method of introspection. When methodology based on the primacy\r\nof the experimental method became firmly established in Russian science, introspection received\r\nthe stigma of being “unscientific”. The work of scientists who used this method was not\r\nconsidered significant and was largely ignored. In the last decades of the twentieth century,\r\nsignificant changes occurred in psychological methodology, as well as in the general methodology\r\nof science. Cultural conditioning and relativity of scientific ideals and norms have\r\nbecome obvious, the influence of the “humanitarian” paradigm has grown, and the use of\r\nnarrative approaches is expanding.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-013-00260\r\n“National and local schools of psychology in the context of global socio-cultural trends: challenges and\r\nprospects”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. I. Vladislavlev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of psychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychology at St Petersburg University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "introspection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian voluntarism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the scientific heritage of Mikhail Ivanovich Vladislavlev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13341-Текст статьи-43243-2-10-20220428.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37494/1/13341-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43243-2-10-20220428.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "622,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37496", "title": "Origins of Leningrad (St Petersburg) school of psychology of aging in works of B. G. Ananyev and M. D. Alexandrova", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Strizhitskaya, Olga Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-26T08:48:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-26T08:48:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Strizhitskaya O. Yu. Origins of Leningrad (St Petersburg) school of psychology of aging in works of B. G. Ananyev and M. D. Alexandrova. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, рр. 46–54.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37496", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article explores the origins and foundations of the Leningrad (St Petersburg) school of the\r\npsychology of aging. The historical perspective of the development of the ideas of the psychology\r\nof aging from the global trends that existed at the beginning of the 20th century is presented,\r\nthe general prerequisites for the emergence of the Leningrad (St Petersburg) approach\r\nto understanding the aging process in general, as well as the basic principles of the Leningrad\r\n(St Petersburg) school of the psychology of aging that have arisen on their basis are shown.\r\nThe world psychology of aging began with the deficit paradigm of aging, which accepts involutionary\r\nprocesses as the norm of ontogenesis. At the same time, developmental psychology\r\ndid not perceive the aging period as a period of human development. B. G. Ananyev, having\r\nanalyzed and systematized the existing data and views on human ontogenesis, put forward the\r\nidea of the integrity of human development and the continuity of processes. Based on these\r\nideas, M. D. Alexandrova first empirically confirmed these ideas using the example of sensory-\r\nperceptual functions, and then expanded the area of her scientific interests to the human\r\nability to work. These studies led her to the conviction that the aging period is a period with\r\nits own resources and potentials, the activation of which will depend not only on the current\r\nsituation, but also on the previous period of development. She also demonstrated the ambiguity\r\nand variability of developmental periods. The work shows that the proposed ideas were not\r\nonly advanced for their time, but in many ways were ahead of their time. It was shown that\r\nthe main idea of the Leningrad (St Petersburg) school of psychology of aging can be characterized\r\nas a constructive — positive approach to understanding aging processes, focused\r\non human potentials and resources. It was shown that the ideas suggested by B. G. Ananyev and M. D. Alexandrova, continue in the works of their students and followers, who share and\r\ndevelop these ideas.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad school of psychology of aging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychology of aging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "resourceful approach to aging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. D. Alexandrova", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Origins of Leningrad (St Petersburg) school of psychology of aging in works of B. G. Ananyev and M. D. Alexandrova", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13343-Текст статьи-43246-3-10-20220428.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37496/1/13343-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43246-3-10-20220428.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "644,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37500", "title": "The teacher: A few words of appreciation for Iosif Markovich Paley", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Egorova, Marina S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-26T09:02:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-26T09:02:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Egorova M. S. The teacher: A few words of appreciation for Iosif Markovich Paley. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, рр. 96–103.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2022.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37500", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores I. M. Paley, one of the most prominent representatives of the Ananyev\r\npsychological school. The scientific life of I. M. Paley focused on studies of individual differences. He made a significant contribution to the constitution of the Leningrad (St Petersburg)\r\ndifferential psychological school. His intensive scientific communication with\r\nrepresentatives of Moscow and Perm differential psychological schools (especially with\r\nV. D. Nebylitsyn and V. S. Merlin) contributed to the integration of Russian differential\r\npsychology and the creation of common theoretical guidelines and comparable diagnostic\r\nmethods. His psychological and psychophysiological studies were devoted to describing\r\nindividual differences, explaining their origins (based on inter-level associations), and predicting\r\nbehavior (how differences in properties of the nervous system, temperament, intelligence,\r\nand personality lead to variation in behavioral responses). His research interests\r\naddressed the structure and functions of personality with specific interest in the developmental\r\nstability and plasticity. Paley believed that an analysis of inter-level relations in the\r\nstructure of the personality, as well as the elucidation of reasons for the relationship, are the\r\nkey to understanding the integrity of the individual. In studies conducted under his leadership\r\nnot only nomothetic, but also idiographic methods of analysis were used, especially\r\nmicro-longitudinal studies, which allowed the estimation of intra-individual variability. He\r\npaid much attention to the methodology of psychological research: the analysis of research\r\nschemes, the development and adaptation of diagnostic methods, and the adequate use of\r\nstatistical methods. Paley was a talented lecturer who taught people to see both the variety\r\nof personality manifestations and the variety of their determinants. He designed the first\r\ncourse of lectures in Russia dedicated to differential psychology of the personality. Perhaps\r\nhis greatest strength was his scientific supervision, in which professional competence, scientific\r\nhonesty, and genuine interest were combined with an amazing ability to enthrall the\r\nstudents. Science is a dialogue between nature and humanity. Paley knew how to hear the\r\nquestions that arise in this dialogue and helped us, his students, to master this ability.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "differential psychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personality psychology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The teacher: A few words of appreciation for Iosif Markovich Paley", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13347-Текст статьи-43266-2-10-20220428.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37500/1/13347-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43266-2-10-20220428.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "625,76 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37493", "title": "Variability and constancy of the scientific school, or Harmonization of interrupted identity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Martsinkovskaya, Tatiana D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-26T08:38:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-26T08:38:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Martsinkovskaya T. D. Variability and constancy of the scientific school, or Harmonization of interrupted identity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, рр. 8–18.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37493", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article examines the connection between the formation of St Petersburg, Petrograd, and\r\nLeningrad schools of psychology and the social context of the development of science in Russia. One important role in this development was played by university departments, laboratories,\r\njournals, and scientific societies in the formation of relevant issues and problems and of\r\ncircles of opponent. Camps in the development of psychology at St Petersburg University —\r\nhumanitarian, historical-philological, and natural-scientific — from the beginning were associated\r\nwith the names of the first professors of the Faculty of Psychology, M. I. Vladislavlev\r\nand A. I. Vvedensky. At the same time, the connecting thread between their concepts was the\r\npriority of scientifically based and objective knowledge and scientific honesty of scientists\r\nthemselves. This line in subsequent works of psychologists of the St Petersburg — Leningrad\r\nschool remained fundamental, and it became the foundation on which theories developed\r\nin various paradigms in the 20th century. The ideas of N. N. Lange and N. Ya. Groth were\r\nconnected with the traditions of the University in St Petersburg, from which they graduated.\r\nTheir roles as leading circles of opponents to professors of the St Petersburg school of psychology\r\n— A. F. Lazursky, A. P. Nechaeva, M. Ya. Basov — is a central part of this history. The\r\narticle explores the specificity of the approach to activity in the works of M. Ya. Basov. The\r\nsignificance of theoretical and practical psychology inherent in the works of A. F. Lazursky,\r\nN. A. Nechaev, V. M. Bekhterev for the development of psychological science in Russia is also\r\nanalyzed. V. M. Bekhterev was a crucial figure in the creation of a “face of uncommon expression”\r\nof the St Petersburg school, and these ideas were further developed by V. N. Myasishchev\r\nand B. G. Ananyev. Despite moments of crisis in the history of the formation and development\r\nof the Leningrad psychological school, scholars managed to preserve their scientific identity,\r\ncombining research on attitudes and motivation, behavior, and activity. Thus, the constancy\r\nof the value orientations of the school and the traditions laid down by its founders were combined\r\nwith the variability and transformation of scientific priorities and methodological and\r\nmethodic basics necessary for modernity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was prepared within the framework of the state task FNRE-2021-0001.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific school", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methodology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychological experiment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reflexology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Variability and constancy of the scientific school, or Harmonization of interrupted identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13340-Текст статьи-43242-2-10-20220428.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37493/1/13340-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43242-2-10-20220428.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "625,19 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37504", "title": "The new working-class youth employment of catering organizations during the pandemic", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bocharov, Vladislav Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-29T17:32:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-29T17:32:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bocharov V. Yu. The new working-class youth employment of catering organizations during the pandemic. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 26–46.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37504", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the specific characteristics of the employment of young workers of Russian\r\ncatering organizations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Among such characteristics, the\r\nfollowing points stand out: the predominantly informal nature of labor relations; the routine\r\nnature of work under the control of the employer, carried out with the help of video surveillance;\r\nthe dependence of the working day on the presence or absence of visitors (“guests”) in\r\nthe organization; and the flexibility of the work schedule. Working youth of customer service\r\nis one of the groups of employees most affected by the pandemic. Based on the results of indepth\r\ninterviews with young workers at three public catering organizations in Samara, conclusions\r\nare drawn about negative consequences of the pandemic. These are expressed by the\r\nyoung workers in the following: an increase in the risk of dismissal or unpaid vacation; working\r\nin the conditions of reduced working hours; reduction of wages; constant conflicts with\r\nvisitors of catering organizations due to the mask regime; and prohibition of corporate events.\r\nIn addition to the in-depth interview data, statistical data and other empirical data obtained\r\nwithin the framework of the ongoing research project “Life strategies of new working-class\r\nyouth in modern Russia”, carried out with the participation of the author (2018–2021), are\r\npresented. In the theoretical aspect, the conclusion is made about the prospects of using the\r\ninterdisciplinary approach “new working class studies”, which synthesizes the neo-Marxist\r\n(conflict) and cultural approaches, as well as the concept of “behavioral economics” to the\r\nanalysis of employment problems in the service sector. Moreover, with such a methodology\r\nthe precarious nature of the employment of service workers and the fact that the pandemic has\r\na negative impact on all areas of their lives should be taken into account.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared with the support of the RSF (Russian Science Foundation) grant\r\nno. 17-78-20062 “Life strategies of new working-class youth in modern Russia”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "new working-class youth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "employment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "customer service", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "catering", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The new working-class youth employment of catering organizations during the pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13772-Текст статьи-45032-1-10-20220616.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37504/1/13772-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-45032-1-10-20220616.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "861,98 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37503", "title": "Work in conditions of remote and hybrid models: The example of IT-companies’ employees", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Balabanova, Evgeniya S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Molchanova, Daria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-29T17:28:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-29T17:28:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Balabanova E. S., Molchanova D. A. Work in conditions of remote and hybrid models: The example of IT-companies’ employees. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 3–25.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37503", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper analyzes work practices and attitudes of employees of Russian IT-sector companies\r\ntowards working in remote and hybrid formats (combining working from home and from the\r\noffice). We focus on two main sets of issues. First, we consider workloads and socio-psychological\r\nwell-being of employees under remote and hybrid employment conditions. Second, we\r\nfocus on individual and group efficiency of hybrid and remote work formats. The main contribution\r\nof this paper to the existing literature is in its focus on organizational and managerial\r\nfactors which shape employee attitudes to remote working. Drawing on a survey study of\r\n400 employees in Russian IT-sector in March 2021, we find that hybrid format significantly increases\r\nthe workload of employees compared to remote working. Nevertheless, paradoxically, the hybrid format is preferred by the majority of respondents. We conclude that the attitudes\r\nto remote work are shaped mainly by the character of work tasks and the employee’s position\r\nin the network of organizational communications. We find evidence that respondents without\r\nsubordinates, who are responsible for their individual work tasks, tend to react positively to\r\nremote work, emphasizing the “convenience” of working from home, whereas managers and\r\nemployees who are actively involved in communication processes and organization of other\r\npeople’s work, are much more critical to remote working. Our findings also suggest that the\r\nquality of organizational communications plays a key role in determining both employees’\r\nsocial well-being and performance assessment. In remote working, information overloads become\r\na serious problem for workers, while the lack of information, by contrast, is not considered\r\nto be a serious problem.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "remote work", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hybrid work format", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "IT-companies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intra-organizational communications", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "workload", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "work efficiency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "work-life conflict", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "burnout", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Work in conditions of remote and hybrid models: The example of IT-companies’ employees", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13767-Текст статьи-45034-1-10-20220616.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37503/1/13767-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-45034-1-10-20220616.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "834,58 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37507", "title": "Transnational online education and digital inequality: Issues of pedagogical design", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pashkov, Mikhail V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pashkova, Valeria M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Starostenko, Vladimir A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-29T17:43:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-29T17:43:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pashkov M. V., Pashkova V. M., Starostenko V. A. Transnational online education and digital inequality: Issues of pedagogical design. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 78–97.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37507", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Digitalization of education is commonly seen as a process that contributes to societal progress\r\nrather than as a factor that gives rise to the digital divide in society. This paper therefore\r\nconsiders how the digital divide can impact students and their learning in transnational online education which has been in greater demand since the onset of the pandemic.\r\nMethodologically, the paper draws on the digital inequality stack model showing how each\r\nlevel of the stack — physical access to information and communication technologies; digital\r\nskills and competency; purposes and motivations for technology use — can influence learning\r\nexperiences in distance online education. This paper contributes to the literature on digital\r\ninequalities in higher education in the following three ways: by further articulating the levels\r\nand aspects of digital inequalities in the context of online learning; by demonstrating how\r\npedagogical design can contribute to redressing some of the challenges experienced by students\r\nas a result of digital inequalities; and by offering a practical model of pedagogical design in the\r\nform of a checklist that helps identify and mitigate the effects of digital inequalities on online\r\nlearning. The paper also makes some critical remarks about the concept of the digital divide\r\nthat are relevant to the development and implementation of online programs and courses.\r\nThis paper may be of interest to education providers planning to participate in transnational\r\nonline education.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital divide", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital inequality stack model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transnational education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "distance education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "online learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pedagogical design", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Transnational online education and digital inequality: Issues of pedagogical design", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13776-Текст статьи-45047-1-10-20220617.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37507/1/13776-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-45047-1-10-20220617.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,02 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37506", "title": "Museum sociology in the context of socio-historical changes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Litvin, Tatiana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-29T17:39:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-29T17:39:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Litvin T. A. Museum sociology in the context of socio-historical changes. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 63–77.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37506", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The urgent need to study museum visitors in Russia usually arose during periods of qualitative\r\nreforms in the museum sphere, shortly after cardinal social changes. Such milestones in\r\nRussia were the 1920s–1930s, the 1960s–1970s, and the 1990s–2000s. Research at this time had\r\nsignificant results. The purpose of the study is to describe the historical context to explain the\r\nactivation of the audience analysis. The novelty of this approach consists in substantiating the\r\nneed for sociological research and indicates ways to improve them through interdisciplinary\r\ncooperation of sociologists, museologists, historians, art historians and other specialists. The\r\nfirst breakthrough was aimed at attracting the proletariat that won the revolution to the museum\r\nfor its elementary education. This helped to retain the museum in the USSR as a type of\r\ninstitution. The museum boom of the 1960s pushed the state to more carefully calculate the\r\nresults of the work of museums and monitor them. During this period, the museum began to\r\nbe perceived as one of the tools for educating a Soviet citizen. The third period coincided with\r\na wave of commercialization, and museums entered into a struggle for their audience through\r\nthe planning of exhibition and teaching activities, and the Internet. The analyzed material\r\nproves that sociological research is activated when museums become the arena of revolutionary\r\nor communication experiments, and they need to be considered in a historical context.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the study of the museum visitor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "20th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interdisciplinarity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social changes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Museum sociology in the context of socio-historical changes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13774-Текст статьи-45040-1-10-20220617.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37506/1/13774-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-45040-1-10-20220617.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "821,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37505", "title": "Conceptualization of identity politics and practices of its implementation in Russia and Armenia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zaslavskaya, Maria I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rakachev, Vadim N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-29T17:36:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-29T17:36:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zaslavskaya M. I., Rakachev V. N. Conceptualization of identity politics and practices of its implementation in Russia and Armenia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 47–62.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37505", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the conceptual foundations of identity politics, the main subject of which\r\nin modern conditions is the national state. In addition to the conceptual schemes of interpretation\r\nof the concepts of ethnicity, nation, national identity, and identity policy, the paper\r\nalso examines the practices of implementing identity policy in Russia and Armenia. Identity\r\nresearch has become particularly important in recent decades, but the identity construct itself\r\nis still difficult to define and analyze. The actualization of the identity problem occurred due\r\nto the fact that the phenomenon of social identity largely determines the features of the functioning\r\nof social systems nowadays and, above all, the state. This is clearly demonstrated by\r\nthe situation in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Armenia. Both countries are faced\r\nwith serious challenges, while a number of common problems are revealed in the implementation\r\nof identity politics. For both Russia and Armenia, questions about the foundations of\r\nidentity and criteria for inclusion in the national community remain relevant and open. At the\r\nsame time, the future development, and even the existence of both countries as national states\r\nin the modern conditions of the globalizing world, largely depends on the understanding of\r\nthe possibilities and application of technologies for effective regulating the identity politics,\r\non the identification of current priorities and vectors of development of society. In theoretical\r\nand methodological terms, the article is based on the main provisions of the theory of identity,\r\nthe concept of ethnicity, nation and nationalism. The study is based on an interdisciplinary\r\napproach that combines the theoretical and methodological principles of sociology, ethnology\r\nand political science.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the framework of the joint Russian-Armenian project “Mechanisms\r\nfor the transformation of national identity in modern migration processes (on the example of the Armenia-\r\nSouth of Russia migration network)”, implemented with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for\r\nBasic Research (RFBR) no. 20-511-05019 Arm_a and the Committee on Science of the Ministry of Education,\r\nScience, Culture and Sports of the Republic of Armenia (GKN MESCS), no. 20RF-172.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "people", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Federation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Republic of Armenia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Conceptualization of identity politics and practices of its implementation in Russia and Armenia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13773-Текст статьи-45036-1-10-20220617.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37505/1/13773-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-45036-1-10-20220617.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "808,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37508", "title": "Formation of an innovative educational environment: The experience of Sociological school of St Petersburg State University", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogomiagkova, Elena S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-29T17:45:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-29T17:45:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bogomiagkova E. S. Formation of an innovative educational environment: The experience of Sociological school of St Petersburg State University. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 98–102.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37508", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Formation of an innovative educational environment: The experience of Sociological school of St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Formation of an innovative educational environment: The experience of Sociological school of St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13777-Текст статьи-45052-1-10-20220617.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37508/1/13777-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-45052-1-10-20220617.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "716,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37720", "title": "Preface", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grishina, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-08T20:57:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-08T20:57:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Preface. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, p. 4-7.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37720", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Preface", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Preface", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13339-Другое-43241-1-10-20220415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37720/1/13339-%d0%94%d1%80%d1%83%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b5-43241-1-10-20220415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "592,44 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37743", "title": "The restaurant business value proposition: Intellectual text analysis of online customer reviews", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Serova, Elena G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fainshtein, Elizaveta M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-13T16:27:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-13T16:27:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Serova E. G., Fainshtein E. M. 2022. The restaurant business value proposition: Intellectual text analysis of online customer reviews. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 21 (1): 47–73.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37743", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of the paper is to study value proposition factors in online customer reviews that\r\ncharacterize consumer inquiries in the catering industry by using text-mining techniques. Research\r\ndesign focuses on the analysis of chain restaurants, which focuses on the usefulness of the service\r\nindicated in a quantitative system of scores, and pleasure factors for customers. Empirical data from\r\n201 online reviews were collected from TripAdvisor service, which contains information about\r\nconsumer preferences from St. Petersburg, Russia. In addition to text mining, the study used a correlation\r\nanalysis of rating scores for chain restaurant customers, comparing the online reviews of\r\nsatisfied and dissatisfied customers. The results of the study identified certain categories of factors of\r\nhigh importance for customers, which were revealed in both positive and negative online reviews.\r\nThe results of the analysis help the restaurant management system to manage the value proposition\r\nproperly taking into account various consumer factors of the preferences indicated in reviews. The\r\nresearch implications allow managers to purposefully select those factors that will achieve the desired\r\neffect in the relationship marketing. This study gives an opportunity to management specialists\r\nof the company explore and account for the emotional sentiment of online reviews.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "text mining", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semantic analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "correlation analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chain restaurants", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "value proposition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "online customer reviews", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The restaurant business value proposition: Intellectual text analysis of online customer reviews", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "902.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37743/1/902.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,07 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37746", "title": "Professional standards and demand in the labor market in the sphere of higher management in Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ternikov, Andrei A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-13T16:40:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-13T16:40:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ternikov A. A. 2022. Professional standards and demand in the labor market in the sphere of higher management in Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 21 (1): 131–148.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37746", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper discusses the problem of aligning the professional standards with a real demand in\r\nthe labor market of top management. The study proposes approaches to the analysis of demand\r\nin the labor market and algorithms for quantification of qualitative information about relevant\r\nskills, as well as the methodology for grouping professional standards and job advertisements.\r\nThe research methods of text mining, topic modeling and cluster analysis were applied for the\r\nanalysis of databases of vacancies and the professional standards. As a result, data on the labor\r\nmarket were summarized as 30 professional groups; each group is characterized by a specific set\r\nof competencies. The conclusions present the correspondence between the classification of labor\r\nmarket and the current need in personnel and areas of their discrepancy with respect to the matrix\r\nof skills for subgroups of professional standards and vacancies of the HeadHunter portal in\r\nthe “Higher management” category are identified. The proposed approaches and methods allow\r\nto flexibly classify various professions between official classifiers and the demand in the labor\r\nmarket. It helps to improve the coordination between educational organizations and professional\r\ncommunities in order to ensure consistency of requirements for workers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "professional standards", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "demand on skills", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "higher management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "online vacancies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cluster analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Professional standards and demand in the labor market in the sphere of higher management in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "905.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37746/1/905.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,31 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37741", "title": "Crisis resilient strategy: Lessons from the pandemic", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kobylko, Aleksander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-13T16:12:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-13T16:12:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kobylko A. А. 2022. Crisis resilient strategy: Lessons from the pandemic. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 21 (1): 3–18.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37741", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Some managers argue that the need for a long-term planning in enterprises is decreasing due to\r\nthe uncertainty caused by the coronavirus crisis. The analysis of the strategic planning theory\r\ndoes not provide precise recommendations how to counter such a phenomenon. The research is\r\naims at the analysis of existing approaches to the formation of a strategy resistant to long-term\r\nrisk factors such as a pandemic and taking specific measures to form a sustainable strategy. The\r\nformat of the strategy has an important role in solving this problem: the formulation of the key\r\nindicators of this document. Modern Russian surveys show that modern strategy is a constantly\r\nchanging document. A strategy format depends on the size of the company. The classical strategic\r\ntheory is typical of large corporations. However, small companies treat strategy as a vision. The\r\nstudy provides solutions to resilient strategy based on the size of the enterprise such as the transition\r\nfrom a limited strategy to a termless strategy. This document will include a set of strategic\r\ndecisions on business diversification, cooperation with partners and competitors, etc.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategic planning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk factor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Crisis resilient strategy: Lessons from the pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "900.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37741/1/900.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,85 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37747", "title": "Language sensitivity development as a response to challenges of professional communication in business schools", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Orlova, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhukova, Sofia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Martynova, Tatyana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kitaeva, Elena M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gilenko, Evgeniy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bondar, Vladimir A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Cherenkov, Vitally I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-13T16:47:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-13T16:47:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Orlova E. V., Zhukova S. V., Martynova T. A., Kitaeva E. M., Gilenko E. V., Bondar V. A., Cherenkov V. I. 2022. Language sensitivity development as a response to challenges of professional communication in business schools. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 21 (1): 149–164.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37747", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study is aimed at the research of language and communicative skills development in students\r\nat the borders of subject knowledge in business and management when operating in the interdisciplinary/cross-functional context. Design of the concept of cultivating language\r\nsensitivity has become one of the key learning outcomes of the study. The principles of the\r\nlatter formulated the basics for the integrated course “Language of Professional Communication”\r\ndeveloped for Master’s Degree Programmes “Corporate Finance”, “Business Analytics\r\nand Big Data”, “Smart City Management” in the Graduate School of Management, Saint\r\nPetersburg University. The empirical data obtained from semi-structured in-depth interviews\r\nheld among the stakeholders of business education — employers, academic directors,\r\nprofessors, students and graduates — made it possible to formulate the main professional\r\ncommunicative challenges that graduates of business schools face. These professional communicative\r\nchallenges have been incorporated into the course as the key elements that facilitate\r\ncultivation of integrated language, communication and subject-specific competences by\r\nplacing them in cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary groups, thus achieving the maximum\r\nscope of diversity. The concept of the course aimed to cultivate language sensitivity creates\r\nall necessary conditions for preparing students of business schools to cross-functional professional\r\nactivity in modern companies and increase their employability.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by a grant from St. Petersburg State University (project ID 60419425).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transformative management education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language of professional communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language sensitivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "integrated course", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "complex problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language skills", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Language sensitivity development as a response to challenges of professional communication in business schools", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "906.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37747/1/906.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,85 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37742", "title": "Revisiting the concepts of liability of foreignness and liability of outsidership from foreign subsidiary management perspective", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sato, Akiko", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-13T16:23:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-13T16:23:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sato A. 2022. Revisiting the concepts of liability of foreignness and liability of outsidership from foreign subsidiary management perspective. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 21 (1): 19–46.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37742", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The concepts of liability of foreignness and liability of outsidership have been central in international\r\nbusiness research. The Uppsala model explains that firms often face obstacles and opportunities\r\nin management practices in a host market when internationalizing abroad. International\r\nbusiness scholars discussed these concepts redundantly but vaguely in the literature. Only\r\na few literature sources defined and utilized the concepts clearly over the last decade, however,\r\nit has not been demonstrated how the key constructs help to explain firms’ foreign subsidiary\r\nmanagement. Therefore, the study reconsiders the concepts and identifies a proper utilization\r\nof the concepts in the texts drawing on an intensive systematic literature review in the leading\r\ninternational business and strategy journals from 2011 to 2021. The study also analyzes the\r\narticles in which the authors find ambiguous and overlapping use of the concepts by clarifying\r\nkey constructs as identifiers. The study integrates defensive and offensive options for overcoming\r\nliability of foreignness and liability of outsidership into our conceptual model of operational\r\nstructures from the foreign subsidiary management perspectives. The study contributes by providing\r\na novel intensive literature review of the concepts over the last decade; by clarifying the\r\nkey identifiers to distinguish the concepts in the leading international business and strategy journals;\r\nby proposing newly integrated conceptual models of defensive and offensive options from\r\nforeign subsidiary management perspectives with the focus on intra-organizational structures\r\nfor operational aspects.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by St. Petersburg University, grant ID 77099799, project ID 77099884.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liability of foreignness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liability of outsidership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "defensive option", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "offensive option", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "operational structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Revisiting the concepts of liability of foreignness and liability of outsidership from foreign subsidiary management perspective", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "901.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37742/1/901.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,99 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37744", "title": "Company’s servitization: Antecedents and consequences", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Georgievsky, Anton B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-13T16:32:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-13T16:32:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Georgievsky A. B. 2022. Company’s servitization: Antecedents and consequences. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 21 (1): 74–104.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37744", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article defines the concept of “servitization”, identifies its features, and outlines the antecedents\r\nand consequences of servitization for the company. The analysis of academic literature on\r\nthe concept of servitization was used as a research method. The author presents two approaches\r\nto the definition of the concept of “servitization”: the transformation process and the innovation\r\nof the business model. The former reflects the need for significant changes, while the latter draws attention to the change in the logic of creating, transferring and receiving value. The proposed\r\ndefinition of the concept of “servitization” adopts the “transformation process” approach, focuses\r\non the formation of a solution and the orientation of a solution to achieve a result. The study\r\nhighlights the features of servitization: the combination of goods and services, service orientation,\r\nfocus on meeting customer needs, creating competitive advantages, commitment to the\r\nresults, establishing relationships with customers, sharing knowledge, increasing the value of the\r\noffer and its differentiation, enhancing the productivity of a company. Servitization antecedents\r\ngroups include improving competition, technological change, the development of international\r\ntrade and changing consumer trends, while consequences groups include providing a strategic\r\nadvantage, improving financial condition, increasing organizational efficiency, and developing\r\ncustomer relationships.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "servitization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the conception of servitization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "solution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antecedents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "consequences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "drivers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "benefits", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Company’s servitization: Antecedents and consequences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "903.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37744/1/903.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,03 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37745", "title": "Are local companies and multinational corporations equally equipped to struggle for talents in Russia?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Osipova, Alexandra S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-13T16:38:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-13T16:38:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Osipova A. S. 2022. Are local companies and multinational corporations equally equipped to struggle for talents in Russia? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 21 (1): 105–130.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37745", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Firms increasingly adopt various talent attraction practices in order to hire the most talented\r\nemployees and outperform competitors. Although talent attraction is considered critical\r\nfor the firm success, there is little information on how specifically local firms and multinational\r\ncorporations strive to win the “war” for talented employees in Russia. To bridge this gap, this\r\nstudy aims to explore talent attraction systems of Russian firms and their foreign counterparts,\r\nwhich they use in order to increase a competitive advantage. The research is based on a qualitative\r\nmethodology, the data was collected using thirty three in-depth interviews with HR managers\r\nand further analyzed with the help of NVivo 12 software. The study reveals that both local\r\nfirms and multinational corporations apply the same set of talent attraction practices at the operational\r\nlevel. However, only a few foreign companies use a strategic approach for the creation\r\nof external and internal talent pools which help them to quickly react to disruptive changes. The\r\narticle contributes to existing research in two ways. First, it develops the resource-based view\r\non talent management using the HR architecture framework and shows how talent attraction\r\nsystems enable companies to acquire various talent groups in order to improve the competitive\r\nadvantage. Second, this study explores talent attraction as a system on the strategic, policy and\r\npractices levels, describing their similarities and differences in local companies and multinational\r\ncorporations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "talent management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "talent attraction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recruitment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "talents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "resource-based view", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Are local companies and multinational corporations equally equipped to struggle for talents in Russia?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "904.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37745/1/904.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,88 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37836", "title": "Case report of the left atrial appendage perforation during endovascular occlusion", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lazakovich, Dmitry N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Guryev, Valentin V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khilchuk, Anton A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Osadchiy, Andrey M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vlasenko, Sergey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Scherbak, Sergey G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-20T17:32:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-20T17:32:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lazakovich D. N., Guryev V. V., Khilchuk A. A., Osadchy A. M., Vlasenko S. V., Scherbak S. G. Case report of the left atrial appendage perforation during endovascular occlusion. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 27–35.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37836", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In patients with ischemic stroke more than 17 % have atrial fibrillation. Oral anticoagulant\r\ntherapy is the main strategy for embolism prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. In the\r\npresence of contraindications, an alternative to anticoagulant therapy is isolation of the left\r\natrial appendage. The use of the left atrial appendage occluder is comparable in effectiveness\r\nto the prevention of ischemic stroke using anticoagulant therapy. However, possible complications\r\narising from device implantation remain a limitation to the spread of this method.\r\nThe article presents a clinical observation of a 55-year-old patient who was admitted to the\r\nhospital for a planned intervention — endovascular implantation of the Watchman device\r\n(Boston Scientific, USA). The development of atrial fibrillation was induced by acute myocardial\r\ninfarction in 2016. In 2019, the patient underwent ischemic stroke in the territory of the\r\nright middle cerebral artery. The indication for implantation was recurrent gastroduodenal\r\nbleeding while taking oral anticoagulants. During the implantation stage, the delivery system\r\nwas dislocated into the pericardial cavity. In connection with the frolicking complication, a\r\ndecision was made to drain the pericardium with repositioning and subsequent implantation\r\nof the Watchman to close the left atrial appendage defect. Despite the frolic complication, left\r\natrial appendage isolation was achieved. This prevented the development of massive hemopericardium\r\nand cardiac tamponade. The patient fully returned to normal life and self-care,\r\nthe modified Rankin score was 190 days after the surgery. During the 10-month follow-up, the patient did not experience cardiovascular events and major bleeding, which indirectly indicates\r\nthe effectiveness of left atrial appendage occlusion, despite the developed complication.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "atrial fibrillation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "left atrial appendage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Watchman", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Case report of the left atrial appendage perforation during endovascular occlusion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12998-Текст статьи-46485-1-10-20220805.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37836/1/12998-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46485-1-10-20220805.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,26 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37834", "title": "Dry protein composite mixture enriched with calcium of dairy origin, in the dietary treatment of certain diseases of the digestive system accompanied by malabsorption syndrome", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Baranovsky, Andrey Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maslyanskiy, Alexey L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-20T17:16:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-20T17:16:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Baranovsky A. Yu., Maslyanskiy A. L. Dry protein composite mixture enriched with calcium of dairy origin, in the dietary treatment of certain diseases of the digestive system accompanied by malabsorption syndrome. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 4–13.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37834", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of diet therapy with the inclusion of a\r\nspecialized food product of a dry protein composite mixture enriched with calcium of dairy\r\norigin in patients with enteral malabsorption syndrome. 66 patients with various diseases of\r\nthe digestive system (chronic atrophic gastritis, condition after gastric resection, chronic pancreatitis,\r\netc.), aged 47 to 79 years, were examined. All patients were divided into 2 groups: the\r\nstudy group (40 patients) and the control group (26 patients). All patients underwent comprehensive\r\ntreatment according to the profile of their underlying disease, as well. Medical nutrition\r\nwas prescribed according to the Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation\r\n#330 2003 with the inclusion of 27 g of a dry protein composite mixture according to the order\r\nof the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation #395n 2013. For the patients of the study\r\ngroup, dry protein composite mixture was enriched with 1.85 g of calcium of dairy origin.\r\nThe duration of treatment is 12 weeks. In patients of the study group, in comparison with the\r\ncontrol group, all clinical signs of statistically significantly improved, the absorption function\r\nof enterocytes was proved to be activated, the dynamics of recovery of metabolic disorders was\r\nnoted faster. Conclusion: it has been shown for the first time that the use of calcium-enriched\r\ndry protein composite mixture of dairy origin as part of the dietary program of complex therapy\r\nof patients with malabsorption syndrome significantly improves the functional state of the\r\nsmall intestine, provides rapid dynamics of regression of the malabsorption syndrome clinic\r\nand metabolic disorders of the patients’ body.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "malabsorption syndrome in diseases of the digestive system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diet therapy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dry protein composite mixture enriched with calcium of dairy origin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Dry protein composite mixture enriched with calcium of dairy origin, in the dietary treatment of certain diseases of the digestive system accompanied by malabsorption syndrome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12194-Текст статьи-46464-1-10-20220804.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37834/1/12194-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46464-1-10-20220804.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "626,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37840", "title": "Simultaneous sacroiliitis and symphysitis pubis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "de Carvalho, Jozélio Freire", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-20T18:05:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-20T18:05:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "De Carvalho J. F. Simultaneous sacroiliitis and symphysitis pubis. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 63–65.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37840", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Simultaneous sacroiliitis and symphysitis pubis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Simultaneous sacroiliitis and symphysitis pubis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14170-Текст статьи-46569-1-10-20220808.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37840/1/14170-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46569-1-10-20220808.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,38 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37835", "title": "Changes in the gut bacteria composition associated with metabolic syndrome", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kotrova, Anna D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shishkin, Alexandr N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pchelin, Ivan Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hudiakova, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gladyshev, Nikita S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ermolenko, Elena I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-20T17:26:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-20T17:26:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kotrova A. D., Shishkin A. N., Pchelin I. Yu., Hudiakova N. V., Gladyshev N. S., Ermolenko E. I. Changes in the gut bacteria composition associated with metabolic syndrome. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 14–26.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37835", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Obesity, arterial hypertension, disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, which form the\r\nmetabolic syndrome, remain the leading risk factors for the development of cardiovascular complications\r\nand oncological diseases. Overnutrition and a sedentary lifestyle leading to the metabolic\r\nsyndrome formation are also interconnected with another potential pathogenetic factor of\r\nobesity, the gut microbiota. The study of its composition, as well as its metabolites, can serve as\r\na basis for predicting metabolic disorders and for the development of an integrated approach to\r\nthe metabolic syndrome treatment using probiotic therapy. The clinical assessment of the gut\r\nmicrobiota composition in patients with MS was carried out to identify bacterial taxa potentially\r\nassociated with the development of MS. Materials (feces) were collected from 113 patients: the\r\nfirst group (n = 59) consisted of overweight patients (body mass index > 25.0) with metabolic disorders\r\nin the form of lipid and/or carbohydrate disorders (the average age 44 years). The control\r\ngroup (n = 54) consisted of patients with normal body weight (18.5 < body mass index < 25.0),\r\nwithout metabolic disorders, without arterial hypertension (the average age — 38 years). Fecal\r\nsamples from patients were studied using 16S rRNA gene sequencing on the Illumina platform\r\n(MiSeq sequencer). The CDHIT-OTU-Miseq program was used to search for taxonomic units.\r\nDeoxyribonucleic acid libraries were prepared using the Illumina Nextera sample preparation\r\nkit with deoxyribonucleic acid primers corresponding to the V3–V4 regions of the 16S rRNA\r\ngene. In the gut microbiota composition of patients with metabolic syndrome we can highlight\r\nthe phylum Actinobacteria, its 2 genera Actynomyces spp. and Bifidobacterium spp., as well as\r\nthe genus Prevotella spp. and the class Gammaproteobacteria. It is assumed that bacterial species\r\nbelonging to these type, class, and genera can be considered as potential marker bacteria of the\r\nmetabolic syndrome.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research under research\r\nproject no. 20-315-90106.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gut microbiota", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metabolic syndrome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "obesity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "16s rRNA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Actinobacteria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bifidobacterium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Changes in the gut bacteria composition associated with metabolic syndrome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12950-Текст статьи-46466-1-10-20220804.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37835/1/12950-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46466-1-10-20220804.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,99 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37839", "title": "About the pathologist-morphometrist Georgy Gerasimovich Avtandilov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zubritsky, Alexander N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-20T18:01:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-20T18:01:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zubritsky A. N. About the pathologist-morphometrist Georgy Gerasimovich Avtandilov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 53–62.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37839", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article shows the life and creative path of Georgy Gerasimovich Avtandilov, the outstanding\r\ndomestic pathologist-morphometrist, who for the first time created the Soviet school of quantitative\r\npathological anatomy. A Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian\r\nAcademy of Natural Sciences, Honored Doctor of Kabardino-Balkaria, Honored Scientist\r\nof the RSFSR and the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Avtandilov was born in the town of Kizlyar.\r\nAfter graduating from high school, he entered the Novocherkassk Industrial Institute, but\r\nin his second year of studies he was called up to serve in the Workers-Peasant Red Army in the\r\ntown on the Bialystok ledge of the border, where in 1941 he was captured and held in the Lamsdorf\r\nconcentration camp almost until the end of the war, having gone through a living hell. After\r\nthe end of the war and the end of the North Ossetian Medical Institute, the fate of G. G. Avtandilov\r\ndeveloped in such a way that the choice was made for life in favor of pathological anatomy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Georgy Gerasimovich Avtandilov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "educator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pathologist-morphometrist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "About the pathologist-morphometrist Georgy Gerasimovich Avtandilov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14169-Текст статьи-46560-1-10-20220808.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37839/1/14169-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46560-1-10-20220808.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,5 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37837", "title": "Disinfectants based on polyhexamethylene guanidine for use in underground space", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shilova, Еkaterina А.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Levanchuk, Alexander V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-20T17:53:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-20T17:53:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shilova Е. А., Levanchuk А. V. Disinfectants based on polyhexamethylene guanidine for use in underground space. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 36–42.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37837", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper presents the results of a comparative analysis of preparations used for reducing the\r\nrisk associated with biological agents, which may cause diseases in humans, as well as biological\r\ndestruction of materials and biofouling of different equipment. In course of selecting\r\ndisinfectants it is possible and necessary to combine such actual requirements as high level of\r\necological compatibility and economical feasibility. Preparations on the basis of PHMG completely\r\ncomply with these requirements. Therein domestic preparations, that do not concede\r\nby quality to foreign ones, are proposed for users in convenient forms and concentrations.\r\nTheir application in underground spaces permits to reduce risk to health of underground\r\nworkers and to prevent biodeterioration of working zone.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biological agents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disinfectants", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "working area", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk of biofouling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Disinfectants based on polyhexamethylene guanidine for use in underground space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14152-Текст статьи-46487-1-10-20220805.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37837/1/14152-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46487-1-10-20220805.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "613,18 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37838", "title": "Shortage of doctors in remote and sparsely populated areas: Ways to improve the situation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arshukova, Irina L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dugina, Tatiana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Akulin, Igor M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dobretsova, Elena A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-09-20T17:56:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-09-20T17:56:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Arshukova I. L., Dugina T. A., Akulin I. M., Dobretsova E. A. Shortage of doctors in remote and sparsely populated areas: Ways to improve the situation. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2022, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 43–52.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37838", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A shortage of physicians and a rural-urban imbalance in the distribution of health professionals\r\nare widespread problems nowadays. Medical graduates are considered as a next generation\r\nof doctors, but many of them do not choose medical career after graduation, particularly in the\r\nregions with low population density and severe climate. This study was conducted to find possible\r\noptions to prevent further shortage of primary care physicians in remote areas based on the\r\nmedical graduates’ opinions, and search the factors that influence their decision to work in practical\r\nmedicine positively. A cross-sectional study provided full coverage of 720 final year medical\r\nstudents using an anonymous questionnaire in Krasnoyarsk, Russia. Data were analyzed using\r\nSPSS Version 22 by the following methods: descriptive statistics, decision trees analysis, and\r\nχ2-test. Most of the graduates reported their intension to work in practical medicine after graduation.\r\nLess than half of the participants considered an opportunity to work in rural hospitals. The\r\nmain motivating factors to work there were increase in salary, better working conditions and\r\nhospital equipment, and free housing. Students who more inclined to work in rural hospitals\r\nmostly came from rural areas, live in dormitory or rental housing, and have an employer-sponsored\r\ntype of education. An appropriate comprehensive admission process to medical schools,\r\nincluding personality tests and adequate government support for medical university applicants,\r\nas well as offers of special conditions of work for young specialists in rural hospitals, could be\r\nsignificant steps to improve the shortage of doctors in remote areas.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "health planning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rural health", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "students", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "primary care", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Shortage of doctors in remote and sparsely populated areas: Ways to improve the situation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12949-Текст статьи-46551-1-10-20220808.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37838/1/12949-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-46551-1-10-20220808.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "729,81 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38053", "title": "Transformation of the spatial structure of crop production of Cuba at the end of 20th — beginning of 21st century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Marmol Fundora, Elieser", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T12:57:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T12:57:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Marmol Fundora E. (2022). Transformation of the spatial structure of crop production of Cuba at the end of 20th — beginning of 21st century. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), 114–137. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38053", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Despite the fact that agriculture is one of the oldest economic activities, this industry is constantly\r\nin the process of transformation and the speed of these changes is growing. However,\r\nthese transformations are taking place in diverse ways in different countries and regions\r\nof the Earth. The article examines changes in Cuban agriculture that occurred after 1990 in\r\nconnection with the collapse of the USSR. The disappearance of the Soviet Union from the\r\npolitical map of the world was not the only reason for the beginning of transformations in the\r\nCuban economy, but it became a trigger for reforms in all sectors of the national economic\r\ncomplex. As a starting point for the study, the development of the agricultural sector of Cuba\r\nuntil 1990 was analyzed and the principles of economic policy implemented in the country to\r\novercome the crisis that arose in the industry in the 1990s. The article examines changes in the\r\nspatial specialization of crop production in Cuba in recent decades, for which the Localization\r\ncoefficients of the cultivated areas. This coefficient was calculated for the main agricultural\r\ncrops (sugar cane, bananas, citrus fruits, fruits, rice, short-cycle food crops and forage crops)\r\nand their dynamics for period 1989–2016. Since 1990, there has been a diversification of agriculture\r\nin Cuba with an increase in the importance of food crops. According to the results\r\nof the study, it can be concluded that the changes that have occurred in the structure of sown\r\nareas and their territorial distribution are associated with the need to provide the population\r\nof Cuba with food. This led to a reduction in the cultivation of export crops and changes in the\r\nspecialization of agricultural production at the level of provinces.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agriculture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crop production", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coefficient of localization of cultivated areas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "land use", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "territorial changes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Transformation of the spatial structure of crop production of Cuba at the end of 20th — beginning of 21st century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38053/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,41 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38052", "title": "The method of economic-geographic profiling of agriculture for territories with contrasting indicators of development", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Danshin, Alexander I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Radikevich, Andrey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T12:53:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T12:53:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Danshin, A. I., Radikevich, A. V. (2022). The method of economic-geographic profiling of agriculture for territories with contrasting indicators of development. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), 97–113. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38052", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This work explores spatial differentiation of agriculture and the identification of the existing\r\ndifferentiation in a territory where there are contrasts in economic development as a whole\r\nand of the agricultural sector in a particular industry. The method of economic-geographic\r\nprofiling for the Inter-capital region (along the line of the Minsk-Moscow profile) was used,\r\nand dynamics for the last 10 years were investigated. Approaches are proposed for the use of\r\nprofiling to identify possible growth centers that can become drivers of agricultural development,\r\nas well as depressed areas that need to be developed primarily with the help of various\r\ninstruments of interethnic and regional policy. The most important role in the development\r\nof depressed areas can be played by agriculture, which is characterized by short production\r\ncycles and the ability to quickly introduce innovations that inevitably arise in cross-border\r\ncooperation due to the flow of knowledge and technology, and exchange of experience and\r\ncooperation. Because of the profile, two emerging territorial agrarian clusters in Belarus were\r\nidentified. Also, quantitatively and qualitatively, the gap at the level of agricultural development\r\nbetween the two states was highlighted, which turned out to be more significant than\r\nexpected (for some product categories by more than an order of magnitude). Profiling for\r\ndifferent time periods includes main trends in agricultural development of the Intercapital Region:\r\ngravitation of agriculture towards the centers of districts (agropolisation), polarization\r\nand the outrunning development of the Russian sector in recent years of the import substitution\r\npolicy. With this influence of the capitals of the two countries and capacious consumer\r\nmarkets, the formation of high-intensity suburban agriculture is not shown at this stage. The\r\nabsence of the influence of the inter-capital situation for the peripheral territories of Belarus\r\nand Russia is shown.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Competition\r\nof joint Russian-Belarusian scientific projects 20-55-00002 Bel_a “Intercapital as a factor of socio-economic\r\ndevelopment of the Russian-Belarusian borderlands”, implemented at Smolensk State University and\r\nBelarusian State University (Minsk).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agriculture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "profiling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Union State", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inter-capital territories", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "depressed regions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The method of economic-geographic profiling of agriculture for territories with contrasting indicators of development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38052/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,83 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38055", "title": "Dynamics of intraregional features of migration of the population of the Stavropol Territory", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Soloviev, Ivan A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T13:05:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T13:05:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Soloviev, I. A. (2022). Dynamics of intraregional features of migration of the population of the Stavropol Territory. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), 156–180. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.109 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38055", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Using official statistics, this article carries out an historical and geographical analysis of factors\r\nand trends of migration processes of the population of the Stavropol Territory over the\r\npast 60 years in order to identify intra-regional features of population migration (at the level\r\nof cities and districts). The main research tools are analytical, cartographic, historical reconstruction,\r\nstatistical, comparative geographical, and comparative historical methods. The\r\nstudy also used scientific literature, archival statistical data from the North Caucasus Statistical\r\nService, and materials from a sociological survey. The time period according to characteristics\r\nof factors, trends, and forms of population migration in Russia was divided into three\r\nparts: the last three Soviet decades (1963–1991); forced migration (1992–2000); and contemporary\r\n(2001–2019). The study revealed the transformation of population migration at each\r\nof the considered periods. The article focuses on identifying dynamics of coefficients of migration\r\ngrowth in cities and districts of the Stavropol Territory at different periods. The main\r\nregularity of the intraregional features of population migration in the Stavropol Territory is a gradual increase in the area of territories with negative migration performance, which was\r\nnatural for agro-industrial Stavropol in the conditions of the classical stage of urbanization,\r\nand which was characterized by significant migrations of the rural population to cities. This\r\npattern was interrupted in the 1990s, when stress factors were at work, and the opposite trend\r\nwas noted. However, in the contemporary period, the growth of cities and regions with a\r\nmigration decline has become a defining trend. Today, only territories included in the Stavropol\r\nand Caucasian Mineral Waters urban agglomerations have migration attractiveness in\r\nthe Stavropol Territory. Thus, in the contemporary period there has been an increase in the\r\nimportance of the position of territories in the “core-semi-periphery-periphery” system, as\r\nwell as an increase in the socio-economic spatial polarization of Russia and its regions. The\r\nrevealed patterns and tendencies of migration processes in the Stavropol Territory “fit” into\r\nthe broad context of V. Zelinsky’s theory of mobile transition, which is natural in the context\r\nof the change of the industrial era with a post-industrial society.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\nin the framework of the scientific project No. 20-05-00386 A.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spatial and temporal features migrations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration processes of the population", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Stavropol Territory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Dynamics of intraregional features of migration of the population of the Stavropol Territory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38055/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "10,22 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38056", "title": "Elk Island (Losinyi Ostrov) national park: transformation of regulations in urban environment", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kryukov, Vitaly A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golubeva, Еlena I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T13:09:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T13:09:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kryukov, V. A., Golubeva, Е. I. (2022). Elk Island (Losinyi Ostrov) national park: transformation of regulations in urban environment. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), 181–198. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38056", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "To take into account both ecosystem and socio-economic functions, it is necessary to carry out\r\nfunctional zoning of specially protected natural areas. The dynamics of zoning of the Losiny\r\nOstrov National Park from 1988 to 2012 was assessed from the position of environmental\r\nregimes using open-access data. Using GIS technologies, the estimated dynamic schemes of\r\nenvironmental restrictions were obtained. The tendency to easing regulations clearly exists:\r\nthe weighted average dynamic parameter of environmental value is –3.27 (possible values\r\nvary from –20 to 20). The 2012 version established stronger transformations of environmental\r\nrestrictions than in 2010 (dynamic indicators are –0.62 and –2.65, respectively). The greatest\r\nnegative changes for natural complexes are associated with the allocation of a historical and\r\ncultural zone, the transformation of third-party user sites into economic zones, the expansion\r\nof the recreational zone, and the disappearance of the educational and excursion zone.\r\nDifferences between Moscow city and the adjacent Moscow region are negligible. However,\r\nthere is considerable disparity between current zoning of urban and regional parts of the\r\npark (restriction indicators are 7.41 and 12.17, respectively). Urban space is more oriented\r\ntowards recreation, indicating an incompatibility with the status of a national park. In contrast\r\nto the outer 1000-meter belt, the central part of the park has had greater deterioration of\r\nnature restrictions. The weighted average indicator of ecosystem compliance (environmental\r\nrestrictions and vulnerability of natural complexes) is 3.3 (possible values range from –20 to\r\n20), which points to a sufficient level of compliance with the functional zoning of landscape\r\nvulnerability. This accordance is more typical of inner part of the park inner and territories\r\nwithin the boundary of Moscow.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was performed according to the Development program of the Interdisciplinary\r\nScientific and Educational School of M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University «Future Planet and Global\r\nEnvironmental Change» and State program of Department of Environmental Management «Sustainable\r\ndevelopment of territorial nature management systems».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protected areas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "green infrastructure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Losinyi Ostrov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Moscow", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "urban ecology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spatial planning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "zoning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geographic information systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Elk Island (Losinyi Ostrov) national park: transformation of regulations in urban environment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38056/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,86 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38046", "title": "Paleomagnetism of the Ordovician section of the Mishina Gora (Pskov oblast): a record of the ancient geomagnetic field and restrictions on the age of the Mishinogorsk explosive structure", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pavlov, Vladimir E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pasenko, Aleksandr M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dronov, Andrey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernyshov, Sergey P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T12:37:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T12:37:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pavlov, V. E., Pasenko, A. M., Dronov, A. V., Chernyshov, S. P. (2022). Paleomagnetism of the Ordovician section of the Mishina Gora (Pskov oblast): a record of the ancient geomagnetic field and restrictions on the age of the Mishinogorsk explosive structure. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), 4–19. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38046", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Paleomagnetic studies of the Ordovician rocks of the Mishina Gora explosive structure\r\n(Gdovsky district, Pskov region) have been carried out. Based on the results of thermal\r\nmagnetic cleaning, two stable magnetization components S and P have been identified.\r\nThese components have similar unblocking temperature ranges (~200–600°C), but their\r\nmean directions are statistically different the difference of their mean directions are statistically\r\nsignificant. Refional fold test indicates the postfolding age of the component S and\r\nprefolding age of the component P. Prefolding age of the latter is supported by the positive result of the local fold-test which has been carried out in the scale of the studied section.\r\nComparison of the paleomagnetic pole calculated from the S component with the Apparent\r\nPolar Wander Path for the East European Platform definitely indicates the Late Permian-\r\nEarly Triassic age of this component, which, in combination with the available geological\r\nobservations, determines the time range of the formation of the Mishina Gora structure as\r\n~370–250 million years ago. The ancient component of the magnetization P has the same\r\ndirection as the components, which have been identified earlier in a number of coeval sections\r\nof the North-West of Russia, Estonia, and Scandinavia and which have been considered\r\nto be primary. The corresponding paleomagnetic poles are widely used in Paleozoic\r\ngeodynamic and tectonic paleoreconstructions with the participation of the Baltic paleocontinent.\r\nA positive fold test result for the P component validates the use of these poles\r\nfor paleoreconstructions. For the stratigraphic interval, which includes the upper Floian,\r\nDapinian, and lower 2/3 of the Darrivilian stages, a magnetostratigraphic section has been\r\nconstructed containing a single magnetozone corresponding to the reverse polarity of the\r\ngeomagnetic field. Thus, the magnetostratigraphic data do not support the hypothesis of the\r\nexistence of intervals of normal polarity within the Ordovician geomagnetic superchron of\r\nreverse polarity (Moyero superchron).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, grant No. 20-17-00198 (sampling,\r\nanalysis and interpretation of data) and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian\r\nFederation under contract No. 14.Y26.31.0029 within the framework of the implementation of the Decree\r\nof the Government of the Russian Federation No. 220 (preparation of the article).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ordovician superchron", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paleomagnetism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mishina Gora", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Moyero superchron", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ordovician", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Paleomagnetism of the Ordovician section of the Mishina Gora (Pskov oblast): a record of the ancient geomagnetic field and restrictions on the age of the Mishinogorsk explosive structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38046/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,92 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38054", "title": "Winter thermal and ice regimes of small Karelian lakes against the background of regional climatic variability", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zdorovennova, Galina E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golosov, Sergei D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Palshin, Nikolai I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zverev, Ilya S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Efremova, Tatiana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Terzhevik, Arkady Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zdorovennov, Roman E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogdanov, Sergei R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedorova, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T13:03:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T13:03:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zdorovennova, G. E., Golosov, S. D., Palshin, N. I., Zverev, I. S., Efremova, T. V., Terzhevik, A. Yu., Zdorovennov, R. E., Bogdanov, S. R., Fedorova I. V. (2022). Winter thermal and ice regimes of small Karelian lakes against the background of regional climatic variability. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), 138–155. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38054", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article investigates regularities of thermal and ice regimes of three small lakes of Karelia\r\nunder current climatic conditions. Data of measurements of water temperature at autonomous\r\nstations and results of numerical calculations of the dates of ice-on and ice-off and the\r\nthickness of ice in these lakes using the one-dimensional parameterized model FLake in the\r\nanomalously warm winter season of 2019–2020 are analyzed. Data obtained are compared\r\nwith long-term values over 1994–2019. The dates of the ice-on and ice-off on the lakes were\r\nquite close; however, on two larger lakes, intermediate ice destruction was observed at the\r\nbeginning of winter, due to which the duration of the ice season differed between lakes by\r\ntwo weeks. The winter months of 2019–2020 were 6.4–9.4 °C warmer than the baseline, which\r\nwas reflected in a noticeably smaller ice thickness on the lakes compared to previous years of\r\nmeasurements (40–48 cm at the end of March 2020 compared to the values in mid-April in\r\n1994–2004 — 65–85 cm and in 2005–2018 — 50–65 cm). The decrease in ice thickness contributed\r\nto an early onset (mid-March) and long duration (more than five weeks) of spring\r\nsubglacial convection. The model calculation, taking into account the atmospheric impact\r\nbased on the ERA-5 re-analysis, reproduced the main features of the ice regime of the lakes,\r\nincluding the intermediate destruction of ice at the beginning of winter on two larger lakes.\r\nSignificant regression relationships have been obtained between the dates of ice-on and ice-off\r\non Lake Vendyurskoe, the dates of the onset and duration of spring under-ice convection, and\r\nthe characteristics of the regional climate of southern Karelia (air temperature and the number\r\nof days with thaw in winter and spring months) for 1994–2020. The relationship between the\r\ndates of ice-on and the water temperature in the lake in winter is shown.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of the Northern water\r\nproblems Institute, Federal Research Center \"Karelian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences\".\r\nThe expeditionary research was carried out with the financial support of the RFBR grant No. 18-05-60291\r\n“Adaptation of the Arctic limnosystems to rapid climate change”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "water temperature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ice regime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "climate variability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "small lakes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "under-ice convection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "FLake model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Winter thermal and ice regimes of small Karelian lakes against the background of regional climatic variability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38054/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,76 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38049", "title": "Authigenesis of carbonates in the deposits of the gas-hydrate-bearing structure of the CHAOS (Sea of Okhotsk)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Logvina, Elizaveta A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krylov, Aleksey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Matveeva, Tatyana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maksimov, Fedor E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuznetsov, Vladislav Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T12:46:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T12:46:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Logvina, E. A., Krylov, A. A., Matveeva, T. V., Maksimov, F. E., Kuznetsov, V. Yu. (2022). Authigenesis of carbonates in the deposits of the gas-hydrate-bearing structure of the CHAOS (Sea of Okhotsk). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), 50–73. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38049", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper presents the results of studies of authigenic carbonates sampled in the near-surface\r\nsediments of the gas-hydrate-bearing CHAOS structure located on the western slope of\r\nthe Deryugin Basin in the Sea of Okhotsk. Carbonates were at different stages of formation,\r\nthe most common morphological forms of which were concretions. Microscopic studies have\r\nshown that the concretions are formed by pelitomorphic carbonate cementing the terrigenous\r\nclay-clastic matrix and organic detritus. According to X-ray phase analysis, the dominant\r\nmineral composing nodules is cryptocrystalline high-Mg calcite (14.2–16.9 mol % Mg). Based\r\non the geochemical modeling the intervals of the sediments with favorable conditions for\r\nthe formation of basic carbonate minerals (aragonite, calcite, and dolomite) were identified.\r\nAlmost over the entire area of the structure, the formation of carbonates occurs at more than\r\n1m and up to 5m sub-bottom depths. In the central part of the structure (station LV31–27GC)\r\nthe formation of carbonates is also possible in the upper part of the sedimentary section —\r\nfrom 0 to 1.5 m. On the basis of balance calculations of the δ13C isotopes content in nodules,\r\nthe contribution of the main carbon sources involved in their formation was estimated. These\r\nsources turned out to be organic matter and microbial methane in a ratio of 67.5 : 32.5. It was\r\nfound that the conversion of carbon dioxide into bicarbonate ion occurs under conditions of\r\nearly diagenesis due to the interaction of the fluid with aluminosilicates. Calculations of the\r\nisotopic composition of pore waters (the main source of oxygen in carbonates) and paleotemperatures\r\nindicate crystallization of carbonates at low (close to 0 °C) temperatures. Based\r\non 230Th/U-dating of carbonates, the age of the studied unloading source was determined as ~3.5 thousand years. It was found that the CHAOS structure is one of the “youngest” on the\r\nnortheastern slope of the Sakhalin Island.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant No. 19-17-00226 «Reconstruction\r\nof the mechanisms of the formation of problematic authigenic carbonates in diagenetic and catagenetic\r\nenvironments associated with the generation / oxidation of hydrocarbons».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "authigenic carbonates", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diagenesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "source of fluid discharge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gas hydrates", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methane", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organic matter", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "isotope analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dating", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hydrochemical modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Authigenesis of carbonates in the deposits of the gas-hydrate-bearing structure of the CHAOS (Sea of Okhotsk)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38049/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,43 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38047", "title": "Patterns of manifestation of faults of the Pechora-Kolvinsky aulacogen in the radon field", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ezimova, Yuliya E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Udoratin, Valeriy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Magomedova, Aleksandra Sh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T12:41:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T12:41:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ezimova, Yu. E., Udoratin, V. V., Magomedova, A. Sh. (2022). Patterns of manifestation of faults of the Pechora-Kolvinsky aulacogen in the radon field. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), pp. 20–49. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38047", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents results of an express radon survey on the territory of the Pechora-Kozhvinsky\r\nand Kolvinsky megswells, which are part of the Pechora-Kolvinsky aulacogen. Radon\r\nstudies were carried out along profiles across the large structure-forming faults, identified on\r\nthe basis of seismic data. The results show that faults in the radon field correspond to areas with\r\nincreased values of the radon volumetric activity. In the course of radon studies, main patterns\r\nof the manifestation of faults in the radon field were established. The faults may correspond to\r\nthe maxima of volume activity of radon against the background of low values or to zones with a\r\nminimum concentration of radon. In addition, areas with abnormal radon concentrations not\r\nassociated with known fractures were identified. The systems faults are characterized by wider\r\nradon anomalies or alternation of maxima and minima of radon volumetric activity along the\r\nprofile. The maximum radon concentration is recorded in the fault zones that are closest to the\r\nsurface, as well as in faults along which large amplitudes of vertical displacements are noted.\r\nSimilar levels of radon concentration are observed within the normal faults and thrust faults,\r\ncovered by sedimentary rocks. Most of the studied faults, according to the relative indicator of\r\nradon activity, belong to the group of high radon activity. The concentration of radon in the soil\r\nair within the faults varies both in the transverse and longitudinal directions. In some areas,\r\nthe radon volumetric activity of at the same level at different times. This proves the existence\r\nof a constant radon flux. The main factors affecting the formation, transport to the surface, and\r\naccumulation of radon in the soil are the composition and depth of the basement, the internal\r\nstructure of fault zones, the degree of porosity and fracturing of rocks and modern geodynamics\r\nof the region. Thus, radon survey as an additional method to other geophysical methods can be\r\nused to map faults and identify various blocks that differ in fluid-geochemical features.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pechora-Kolvinsky aulacogen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "faults", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "radon volumetric activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geophysical fields", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Baikal basement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Patterns of manifestation of faults of the Pechora-Kolvinsky aulacogen in the radon field", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38047/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "8,46 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38051", "title": "Geochemistry and geochronology of quartz monzogabbro-monzodiorite-granodiorites of the Potudan pluton (Volga- Don orogen)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrakova, Marina E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Terentiev, Roman A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yurchenko, Anastasia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Savko, Konstantin A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-03T12:50:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-03T12:50:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Petrakova, M. E., Terentiev, R. A., Yurchenko, A. V., Savko, K. A. (2022). Geochemistry and geochronology of quartz monzogabbro-monzodiorite-granodiorites of the Potudan pluton (Volga- Don orogen). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 67 (1), 74–96. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38051", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article presents new and summaries of previously published geochemical and geochronological\r\ndata on rocks of the Potudan pluton and host granitoids of the Kholhol-Repyevka batholith\r\nin the central part of the Don Terrane (DT) of Volga-Don orogen. The host granitoids\r\nof the Khokhol-Repyevka batholith are assigned to the Pavlovsk granitoid complex, which is\r\nwidespread in the southern part of the DT. The studied Potudan pluton rocks are differentiated\r\nfrom quartz monzogabbro to granodiorites. They are ferroan, meta-aluminous, and the\r\nK2O content displays their relationship to the shoshonite series. For the intrusive complexes\r\nof the Don terrane, it is assumed that an enriched heterogeneous source with high contents\r\nof alkalis, large-scale lithophile elements and light rare earth elements is involved, the mantle\r\ncomponent is confirmed by increased of MgO, Cr, Ni, Ti, as well as high Sr/Y ratios, (La/Yb)N,\r\n(Dy/Yb)N, indicating the deep origin of magmas. The source heterogeneity could have been\r\nprovided by subduction events about 2.1 Ga. The U-Pb zircon age of crystallization of the\r\nPotudan pluton rocks (using the SHRIMP II instrument) is 2061 ± 5.4 Ma and corresponds\r\nto the postcollision event in the junction zone of the Sarmatiа and Volga-Uralia segments of\r\nthe East European Craton. Association of Potudan rocks with Pavlovsk granitoids in time and\r\nspace and also morphological features of zircon from various types of rock suites prove the\r\neffect of hybridization process during crystallization of the composite batholith. The new data\r\nmake it possible to expand our understanding of the evolution of crust of the Don Terrane and\r\ngeodynamic regims of its formation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The studies were supported by the research project IGGD RAS No. FMUW-2022-0002 of the\r\nMinistry of Education and Science of Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Volga-Don orogen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paleoproterozoic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "shoshonitic magmatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "enriched source", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-collision tectonic setting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Geochemistry and geochronology of quartz monzogabbro-monzodiorite-granodiorites of the Potudan pluton (Volga- Don orogen)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38051/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "7,08 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38263", "title": "Osteogenic differentiation: a universal cell program of heterogeneous mesenchymal cells or a similar extracellular matrix mineralizing phenotype?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lobov, Arseniy", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Malashicheva, Anna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-11T11:57:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-11T11:57:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lobov, A. and Malashicheva, A. 2022. Osteogenic differentiation: a universal cell program of heterogeneous mesenchymal cells or a similar extracellular matrix mineralizing phenotype? Bio. Comm. 67(1): 32–48. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38263", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Despite the popularity of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), many fundamental\r\naspects of their physiology still have not been understood. The information accumulated\r\nto date argues that MSCs from different sources vary in their differentiation\r\npotential and, probably, in molecular mechanisms of trilineage\r\ndifferentiation. Therefore, this review consists of two parts. Firstly, we focus\r\non the data on inter- and intra-source variation of MSCs. We discuss in detail\r\nMSC variation at the single-cell level and direct omics comparison of MSCs\r\nfrom four main tissue sources: bone marrow, adipose tissue, umbilical cord\r\nand tooth. MSCs from all tissues represent heterogeneous populations in vivo\r\nwith sub-populational structures reflecting their functional role in the tissue.\r\nAfter in vitro cultivation MSCs lose their natural heterogeneity, but obtain a\r\nnew one, which might be regarded as a cultivation artifact. Nevertheless, MSCs\r\nfrom various sources still keep their functional differences after in vitro cultivation.\r\nIn the second part of the review, we discuss how these differences influence\r\nmolecular mechanisms of osteogenic differentiation. We highlight at least\r\none subtype of mesenchymal cells differentiation with matrix mineralization —\r\nodontoblastic differentiation. We also discuss differences in molecular mechanisms\r\nof pathological heterotopic osteogenic differentiation of valve interstitial\r\nand tumor cells, but these assumptions need additional empirical confirmation.\r\nFinally, we observe differences in osteogenic differentiation molecular\r\nmechanisms of several MSC types and argue that this differentiation might be\r\ninfluenced by the cell context. Nevertheless, bone marrow and adipose MSCs\r\nseem to undergo osteogenic differentiation similarly, by the same mechanisms.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by\r\nthe Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\n(project No. 20-14-50535).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mesenchymal stem cells", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "osteogenic differentiation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MSCs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MSC heterogeneity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scRNA-seq", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cell differentiation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "systems biology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Osteogenic differentiation: a universal cell program of heterogeneous mesenchymal cells or a similar extracellular matrix mineralizing phenotype?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38263/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,33 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38262", "title": "Bird summer distribution patterns on islands in Onega Bay, White Sea", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Simonov, Sergey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Matantseva, Maria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-11T11:53:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-11T11:53:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Simonov, S. and Matantseva, M. 2022. Bird summer distribution patterns on islands in Onega Bay, White Sea. Bio. Comm. 67(1): 19–31. https://doi. org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.103", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi. org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38262", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We studied avian populations and distribution patterns on 20 islands in Onega\r\nBay, White Sea, with transect surveys completed to register selected biotic and\r\nabiotic factors in July 2020. Bird population densities proved to be the highest\r\non small secluded islands rarely visited by humans and on treeless islands. We\r\nalso found positive correlations between the species richness and the island\r\nsize, presence of woody vegetation, and human visitation. It is noteworthy that\r\nalthough human interference can cause species diversity on the islands to increase,\r\nthe relative abundance of birds declined. Furthermore, species diversity\r\nincreased due to the arrival of species atypical of this region and, hence,\r\nlacking the complete set of requisite adaptations. Further human pressure on\r\nthe islands can eventually destabilise their avifaunal complexes and aggravate\r\nthe current transformation of northern communities in response to climate\r\nchange.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The analytical component of the\r\nstudy was done under state orders to KarRC\r\nRAS 0218-2019-0080 and FMEN-2022-\r\n0003. Fieldwork was carried out under the\r\nIntegrated World Ocean Research Program\r\nusing the research vessel Ecolog, owned by\r\nKarRC RAS, as the base.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "birds", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "White Sea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bird distribution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "species composition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "environmental factors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Bird summer distribution patterns on islands in Onega Bay, White Sea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38262/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,38 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38264", "title": "Olfactory lateralization in non-human mammals: a mini-review", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Berezina, Ekaterina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Giljov, Andrey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karenina, Karina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-11T12:03:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-11T12:03:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Berezina, E., Giljov, A., and Karenina, K. 2022. Olfactory lateralization in non-human mammals: a mini-review. Bio. Comm. 67(1): 49–56. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.105", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38264", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The asymmetric use of nostrils and few contralateral projections in olfactory\r\nneural pathways allow us to suppose the dominance of one hemisphere in the\r\nprocessing of various odours in non-human mammals. Although olfaction is\r\nthe most important sensory domain for many mammals, lateralization of this\r\nsense is poorly studied in this group of animals, and the existing limited knowledge\r\nis based on experiments on laboratory and domestic mammals. Here we\r\nreview the most important studies in this developing field, with an emphasis\r\non the methods used. Most of the recent studies indicate the dominance of the\r\nright hemisphere in the processing of social and aversive odours and analysis\r\nof familiarity of the olfactory stimuli. Dominance of the left hemisphere was\r\nfound only in a form of a slight trend in the perception of food odour. Almost\r\nall existing results on olfactory lateralization are in line with the well-studied\r\npatterns of visual lateralization. However, further focused investigations are\r\nneeded to confirm this consistency. Studies on a wider range of species and\r\nstimuli will help to get a better understanding of the relative hemispheric roles\r\nin olfactory perception.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by\r\nthe Russian Science Foundation (grant\r\nNo. 19‑14-00119).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "olfactory lateralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nostril use", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sensory lateralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brain asymmetry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mammals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Olfactory lateralization in non-human mammals: a mini-review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38264/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,68 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38260", "title": "Dynamics of weight loss of dolomite dropouts at different stages of dissolution in Albic Retisol", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Litvinovich, Andrey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pavlova, Olga", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lavrishchev, Anton", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bure, Vladimir", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Saljnikov, Elmira", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-11T11:44:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-11T11:44:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Litvinovich, A., Pavlova, O., Lavrishchev, A., Bure, V., and Saljnikov, E. 2022. Dynamics of weight loss of dolomite dropouts at different stages of dissolution in Albic Retisol. Bio. Comm. 67(1): 3–11. https:// doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38260", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In a laboratory experiment in 2020, the dynamics of the decrease in mass of\r\nlarge particles of dolomite dropouts in acidic Albic Retisol was established. Dolomite\r\ndropouts were collected from the landfill of a road construction factory.\r\nThe results of the laboratory experiment showed that after 114 days of composting,\r\nthe loss of dolomite mass ranged from 8.7 to 34.2 % of its initial content.\r\nThe loss of mass of particles during composting from 114 to 224 days\r\nslowed down and fluctuated, depending on the variant, from 2.2 to 5.1 % of the\r\ninitial mass of dolomite. The mechanism of weathering was considered and the\r\nfactors enhancing the rate of dissolution of dolomite dropouts in the soil were\r\nrevealed. Linear empirical dependencies of the rate of dissolution of dolomite\r\nin soil at different stages of the experiment were developed. Clustering of the\r\ndeveloped models was carried out according to the absolute values of the rate\r\nof decrease in the mass of particles in the vessels. When selecting the dose\r\nof application of large particles of dolomite for reclamation of acidic soils and\r\nduration of their action, it is recommended to take into account the duration of\r\ntime the dolomite spent in the landfill.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Preparation of this paper was\r\nsupported by the Ministry of Education,\r\nScience and Technological Development of\r\nthe Republic of Serbia (contract No. 451-03-\r\n9/2021-14/2000/1).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dolomite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "particle size", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dissolution rate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "weathering", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dump, clustering", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Dynamics of weight loss of dolomite dropouts at different stages of dissolution in Albic Retisol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38260/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,07 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38261", "title": "Genome response of hippocampal cells to stress in male rats with different excitability of the nervous system", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shcherbinina, Veronika", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vaido, Alexander", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khlebaeva, Diana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dyuzhikova, Natalia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Daev, Eugene", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-11T11:50:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-11T11:50:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shcherbinina, V., Vaido, A., Khlebaeva, D., Dyuzhikova, N., and Daev, E. 2022. Genome response of hippocampal cells to stress in male rats with different excitability of the nervous system. Bio. Comm. 67(1): 12–18. https://doi. org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.102", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38261", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Changes of genome stability in hippocampal cells of male rats with hereditary\r\nhigh and low thresholds of nervus tibialis response to electric stimuli (HT and LT\r\nstrains, respectively) were studied in unstressed and stressed animals. HT and\r\nLT originated from Wistar strain, males of which were also used as a control.\r\nThe comet assay was used after prolonged emotional painful stressor action.\r\nThere were no interstrain differences in the spontaneous percentage of DNA\r\nin comet tails (tDNA). However, the prolonged emotional pain stressor induced\r\ngenome instability differently in animals of different strains. The highest level of\r\nDNA damage in hippocampal cells was shown in highly sensitive animals of LT\r\nstrain. Males of Wistar strain had intermediate levels of tDNA, while HT animals\r\nhad the lowest stress reactivity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This study was supported by\r\nthe State Program 47 GP “Scientific and\r\nTechnological Development of the Russian\r\nFederation” (2019–2030), theme No. 0134-\r\n2019-0002.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "DNA damage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comet assay", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stress", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hippocampus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nervous sensitivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "selection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rats", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genome instability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Genome response of hippocampal cells to stress in male rats with different excitability of the nervous system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38261/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,1 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38265", "title": "Thioflavin S binds nonamyloid protein structures in lampbrush chromosomes of Gallus gallus domesticus", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Siniukova, Vera", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Galkina, Svetlana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Galkin, Alexey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-11T12:07:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-11T12:07:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Siniukova, V., Galkina, S., and Galkin, A. 2022. Thioflavin S binds nonamyloid protein structures in lampbrush chromosomes of Gallus gallus domesticus. Bio. Comm. 67(1): 57–62. https://doi. org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.106", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi. org/10.21638/spbu03.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38265", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Proteins that normally function in amyloid form are found in bacteria, yeast,\r\nplants and vertebrates, including humans. In particular, amyloid fibrils and\r\namyloid-like structures are described in the germ cells of various organisms.\r\nRecently we showed that in chicken oocytes there are some nuclear structures\r\nthat are stained by the amyloid-specific dye thioflavin S. Here we demonstrate\r\nthat thioflavin S binds giant terminal RNP aggregates in chicken lampbrush\r\nchromosomes. However, these structures are not stained with Congo red and\r\nconformation-dependent anti-amyloid antibodies. Thus, thioflavin S stains\r\nchromosome-associated proteins that do not have amyloid properties. These\r\ndata indicate that thioflavin S must be used with caution when identifying new\r\nfunctional and pathological amyloids.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by\r\nthe Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\n(project No. 19-34-90082).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 67; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "amyloid", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thioflavin S", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Congo red", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anti-amyloid antibodies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chicken", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lampbrush chromosomes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Thioflavin S binds nonamyloid protein structures in lampbrush chromosomes of Gallus gallus domesticus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38265/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,64 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38317", "title": "Public security and police law in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alexandre, Chitov", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-20T20:34:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-20T20:34:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chitov, Alexandre. 2022. Public security and police law in China. Pravovedenie 66 (1): 5–18. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38317", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Chinese police performs a wide spectrum of social functions. The first part of this paper\r\npresents a daily routine of a district police station in the city of Kunming, Yunnan Province, and\r\nthe various social functions they perform. Mediation among members of the local community in\r\nsolving minor conflicts is one of the police’s main functions. Police officers are highly motivated\r\nin their work. Their success is measured by the degree of satisfaction of their local community.\r\nThe methods of Chinese police are unique. Its force lies not so much in the extensiveness of\r\ngovernmental control over the life of ordinary citizens as in the wide network of personal relationships\r\nbetween the police and the members of the Chinese public. This network as well as\r\nthe variety of functions has a single ultimate goal: public security. The second part of the paper\r\nexamines the concept of public security in Chinese law. It is impossible to understand the whole\r\nof the Chinese legal system in its dynamic without taking into account the normative importance\r\nof the concept of public security or public order. In China, public order and public security\r\nare synonymous. They are understood differently from the Western legal tradition. In the West,\r\npublic order is a delineation of freedom of private individuals to act pursuing their own interests.\r\nIt exists to secure the individual rights and liberties. In China, it is the condition for the stability,\r\ngreatness and prosperity of the Chinese nation. The third part of the paper examines the\r\nrelationship between public security and human rights. It is argued that the criticism of China\r\nby the Western human rights activists fails to understand the Chinese perspective. The Chinese\r\npolice’s measures restricting individual freedoms should not be understood as the violation of\r\nhuman rights, on the contrary, it is a protection of the majority’s essential right to public order.\r\nThe idea of public security in the work of Chinese police is not simply an ideological slogan, it\r\nis an essential principle of the Chinese legal system which invigorates and innerves the work of\r\nthe Chinese police.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 66; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "police", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Public security and police law in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38317/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "690,31 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38316", "title": "Chief editor's note", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belov, Sergey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-20T20:31:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-20T20:31:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belov, Sergey. 2022. Chief editor's note. Pravovedenie 66 (1): 3–4.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38316", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Chief editor's note", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 66; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Chief editor's note", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "00.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38316/1/00.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "544,94 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38321", "title": "Transnational public policy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kachulis, Anton A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-20T21:01:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-20T21:01:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kachulis, Anton A. 2022. Transnational public policy. Pravovedenie 66 (1): 80–100. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38321", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the legal institution of transnational public policy, which is unfamiliar in Russian\r\njudicial practice. This type of public policy is usually only mentioned in passing in studies\r\ndealing with the application of the public policy clause. Meanwhile, the transnational public policy\r\nis a quite complex legal phenomenon, on the legal nature and even application expediency\r\nof which, there are diametrically opposed opinions. The disputes concerning transnational public\r\npolicy largely stem from the more global contradictions caused by the existence of various\r\ntheories about the legal nature of international arbitration. At the same time, the transnational\r\npublic policy is no longer exclusively a theoretical construction and is used by international\r\ncommercial and investment arbitrations, although infrequently. The arbitrators’ concerns when\r\nusing this legal institution are due to the uncertainty of its content, the lack of a stable practice\r\nof use, as well as an understandable reluctance to justify their own conclusions in their award by\r\nreferring to a dubious (from the position of the national court, which will subsequently enforce\r\nsuch an award) legal concept. Meanwhile, rare cases when arbitrators nevertheless decided\r\nto resort to a reference to a transnational public policy become the object of close attention\r\nof foreign researchers as examples of a very progressive approach to dispute resolution and\r\nargumentation of decisions made. The article defines and compares the main theoretical views\r\non the essence and content of the transnational public policy, examines the practice of its application\r\nby international commercial and investment arbitrations, and also examines the possible\r\nprospects for its application by national judicial authorities. The opinions of researchers, including\r\nnegative ones, regarding the viability of the concept of transnational public policy itself are\r\nalso presented. The major material for the study were foreign scientific articles, which set out\r\nvarious views on the legal nature of the transnational public policy, as well as a few examples\r\nfrom international arbitral practice. Based on the results of the study, conclusions are drawn\r\nabout the prospects of transnational public policy application by state courts, as well as about\r\nthe feasibility of its use by international commercial and investment arbitrations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 66; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transnational public policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public policy clause", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international commercial arbitration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international investment arbitration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "seat of arbitration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "applicable law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Transnational public policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38321/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "709,69 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38320", "title": "“Dead” special provisions of the criminal law as a criterion of excessive (unjustified) specialization", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karavaeva, Yuliya S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-20T20:58:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-20T20:58:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Karavaeva, Yuliya S. 2022. “Dead” special provisions of the criminal law as a criterion of excessive (unjustified) specialization. Pravovedenie 66 (1): 69–79. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38320", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Special norms in the criminal law, as a rule, are designed to solve the problem of differentiation\r\nof responsibility, so they must contain such features of the composition that significantly\r\nchange the typical degree of public danger of the act and (or) the figure. These norms are constructed using the casuistic method, which is due to their nature and focus on reflecting social\r\nrelations that are objectively differentiated by the criterion of public danger. The increase in the\r\nnumber of special criminal law norms indicates a steady trend of specialization of the criminal\r\nlaw, which, in the absence of signs of redundancy, is quite normal. The excess of specialization\r\nmanifests itself in “overcriminalization” or, in other words, socially non-conditioned criminalization\r\nof acts that already fall under the regulation of the current law, but are artificially singled\r\nout by the legislator through the casual use of a particular attribute. As the analysis of the latest\r\ncriminal law novels shows, the status and role position of the guilty person acts as the specified\r\nfeature in most cases. Its appearance in the crime as a special feature of the subject means that\r\nthe legislator assumes criminal protection of a certain segment of public relations, in which the\r\nsubject is a participant, and the encroachment on which is possible only under this condition.\r\nAs a rule, in practice, these special rules are either not applied at all, or are applied in isolated\r\ncases, which is one of the indicators of unjustified criminalization and, consequently, excessive\r\nspecialization. In science, the opinion is expressed that the so-called “dead” norms in the criminal\r\nlaw are designed to solve the problem of preventing the relevant acts, which, in our opinion,\r\nis an attempt to justify intensive lawmaking. Given that this is an unjustified criminalization, such\r\nprotection by the criminal law is artificial due to the lack of an objective need for it. The reason\r\nfor the appearance of appropriate special norms, as a rule, is the political conjuncture, the essence\r\nof which ultimately boils down to demonstrating efforts to combat crime, which in science\r\nis precisely called “imitation”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 66; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "specialization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "differentiation of responsibility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special norms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "status-role characteristics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Dead” special provisions of the criminal law as a criterion of excessive (unjustified) specialization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38320/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "656,1 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38319", "title": "The problem of classism and equality in criminal law: Socio-legal analysis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shikhanov, Vladimir N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-20T20:53:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-20T20:53:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shikhanov, Vladimir N. 2022. The problem of classism and equality in criminal law: Socio-legal analysis. Pravovedenie 66 (1): 43–68. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38319", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author problematizes the issue of equality of citizens before Criminal Code, as well as the\r\nquestion of classist nature of the criminal delinquency and, accordingly, criminal law. This debate\r\nhas existed so far in the circle of jurists, different points of view are expressed, arguments\r\nare given. Meanwhile, the very understanding of the term “class” as applied to crime or criminal\r\nlaw has changed over time. The paper describes how the discourse on classism has changed,\r\nthe positions of the Constitutional Court of Russia on equality are presented. Based on the data\r\nof judicial statistics, the author points to stable patterns when less severe penalties are imposed\r\nfor crimes considered to be more serious in law. This phenomenon, which may seem paradoxical\r\nin terms of the doctrine of criminal law, has a criminological explanation. In all such cases,\r\nthe courts respond to the social characteristics of the criminals: the defendants for more serious\r\ncrimes are those who have used their official position, but these same persons have positive\r\ncharacteristics, they are socialized to the maximum extent possible. And on the contrary,\r\nthose who committed less serious crimes did not have a someone official position and in general,\r\nfor the most part, are representatives of lower social strata. The author substantiates the\r\nthesis that the theoretical and methodological features of the current criminal law, in particular\r\nthe mechanisms for differentiating criminal liability and the system of criminal penalties, do not\r\nadequately take into account the social characteristics of crime, the actual system of social\r\nvalues in Russian society, and the features of social stratification. The entire system of criminal\r\npunishments and the vast majority of sanctions in the articles of the Special Part of the Criminal\r\nCode of Russia are based on a certain model of the hierarchy of the system of social values. At\r\nthe same time, sociological studies make it possible to find that the indicated hierarchy model\r\nis divorced from reality, and therefore the criminal law is not an adequate reflection of real social\r\nrelations. The author proposes to change the methodology of building a system of criminal penalties\r\nand sanctions in the articles of the Special part of the Criminal code. At the same time, it\r\nrecognizes as a utopia the hope of ensuring equality of citizens before the law by establishing\r\ncommon and identical scales for all with a universal gradation of the severity of criminal penalties,\r\nsince they contradict social reality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 66; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "differentiation of responsibility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social stratification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "class approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal equality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The problem of classism and equality in criminal law: Socio-legal analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38319/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,86 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38318", "title": "Criminal law guarantees of human dignity and development of biotechnology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arzamastsev, Maksim V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-20T20:49:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-20T20:49:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Arzamastsev, Maksim V. 2022. Criminal law guarantees of human dignity and development of biotechnology. Pravovedenie 66 (1): 19–42. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38318", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the impact of biotechnology progress on changing criminal law. The author\r\nconcludes that somatic rights do not constitute a new generation of human rights but enrich\r\nthe dignity of the individual. Due to the natural nature of these rights, they can only be\r\nregulated to a small extent by law, which also limits the possibility of imposing prohibitions.\r\nCriminal law must address the task of guaranteeing the dignity of the individual. There is a need\r\nfor clearer regulation of circumstances that exclude the crime of an act, such as the consent\r\nof the victim and reasonable risk. Criminalization of biotechnology applications where there\r\nwere no signs of abuse should be considered unreasonable. Scientific progress has created\r\nuncertainty in the application of certain rules of criminal law. This requires the improvement of\r\nsentencing rules and the calculation of the statute of limitations of criminal prosecution. The\r\nneed to criminalize new types of acts against the person, to introduce responsibility for crimes\r\nagainst artificial organs, as well as organs and tissues separated from a person, was analyzed.\r\nIssues of criminal legal assessment of illegal acts with human embryos are considered. It was\r\nconcluded that it is necessary to include genetic information in the area of privacy protected\r\nby criminal law. An analysis of the development vectors of criminal law shows the impossibility\r\nof effective deterrence by prohibitions of certain ways of self-determination of the individual.\r\nThe Russian legislator in this matter shows reasonable restraint. When further improving the\r\ncriminal law, it is unacceptable to use the design of formal offences. As criminal-forming signs\r\nof prohibited acts, there can be both objective characteristics (the method of medical intervention\r\ncaused by harm) and subjective ones — motive, purpose (for example, performing a sex\r\nreassignment operation for unlawful purposes). This will allow criminal law not to stand in the\r\nway of biotechnological progress, helping medical legislation determine some boundaries. The\r\narticle analyses the norms of criminal law, the provisions of international conventions, and the\r\npractice of constitutional proceedings.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 66; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biotechnology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal dignity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human rights guarantees", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "somatic rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criminal law guarantees of human dignity and development of biotechnology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38318/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "734,38 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38322", "title": "Topical issues of international responsibility in the light of the fight against coronavirus", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moshnikov, Daniil K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-10-20T21:04:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-10-20T21:04:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Moshnikov, Daniil K. 2022. Topical issues of international responsibility in the light of the fight against coronavirus. Pravovedenie 66 (1): 101–121. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38322", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The COVID-19 pandemic caused unprecedented damages for contemporary society. Unfortunately,\r\ninternational regulations have not been effective enough to minimize harm, however,\r\nacademics and state representatives widely speculate on claiming compensation from the responsible\r\nstate. The paper examines whether grounds for international responsibility exist. In order to achieve thorough results, research is divided into three parts. Firstly, the obligations\r\nof States are analyzed through the prism of international responsibility law. Secondly, the possibility\r\nof claiming the WHO responsible as the main international organization in the field is\r\nassessed. The analysis indicates that the critical problem with claiming compensation from any\r\nState is the lack of particular obligation owed to injured states. The scope of contemporary regulations\r\nis limited to the duty to notify WHO. Therefore, the general focus of the third part of the\r\npaper is on the shifted from attempts to claim responsibility, to arguments in favor of development\r\nand perfection of regulations. The last part of the research also focuses on ways to reform\r\nregulations on combating infectious diseases to clarify possible responsibility in the future. The\r\nanalysis indicates that emphasis on responsibility is not sufficient for defining effective ways to\r\ncombat diseases and provides methodological ways for further research in this area.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 66; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "сoronavirus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World Health Organization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "International Health Regulations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "infectious diseases", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "communicable diseases", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international responsibility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Topical issues of international responsibility in the light of the fight against coronavirus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38322/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "757,24 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38576", "title": "Byzantium after Byzantium? Forum", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bulanin, Dmitriy Mikhailovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dmitriev, Mikhail Vladimirovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dzyarnovich, Oleg Ivanovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korenevsky, Andrey Vitalyevich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kostromin, Konstantin Alexandrovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kushch, Tatiana Viktorovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Martin, Russell", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polyvyanny, Dmitriy Igorevich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shukurov, Rustam Mukhammadovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T09:56:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T09:56:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Byzantium after Byzantium? Forum. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 3–35.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38576", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Byzantine Empire has existed longer than all the empires that were on Earth — more than\r\n1000 years. She created the «Byzantine Commonwealth» of countries (D. D. Obolensky’s term), stretching\r\nfrom the South Baltic to the Mediterranean and from the Adriatic Sea to the Caucasus Mountains. The\r\nCommonwealth countries had religious and cultural unity, a close political culture and a similar tragic fate. All\r\nof them fell victim to foreign conquest, from the Mongols to the Ottomans, and with great difficulty, centuries\r\nlater, regained their sovereignty. With the death of the Byzantine Empire in 1453, its historical role did not\r\nstop. Byzantium remained a relevant historical actor for a long time, as an ideal and as a symbol, as a heritage\r\nand as a hope for the revival of its former greatness. It is not for nothing that the ideas of «lasting Rome», «New Constantinople», etc., were so popular. According to the Romanian historian Nicolae Iorga, the time\r\nof «Byzantium after Byzantium» has come, which continues to this day. In the article, historians, specialists\r\nin the history of Byzantium, consider the following questions: 1) What is «Byzantium after Byzantium»? Is\r\nit an symbolic image, is it a historical memory of a bygone empire, is it a political, spiritual, cultural ideal?\r\nOr is it a fictitious concept, Byzantium died in 1453? 2) How long did «Byzantium after Byzantium» exist?\r\nWhat is the chronological depth of Byzantine influence in the Balkans, in Eastern Europe? 3) There is a\r\npoint of view about the «unfavorable heritage» of Byzantium — all countries belonging to the «Byzantine\r\nCommonwealth» have a difficult historical fate. Is this a fatal coincidence, or the negative influence of the\r\n«Byzantine heritage»? 4) Did Byzantium have a successor (cultural, political, spiritual)? To what extent can\r\nthey consider Russia, the Balkan states?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantine Commonwealth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Balkans", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ancient Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Serbia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bulgaria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Greece", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ottoman Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Orthodox Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Byzantium after Byzantium? Forum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "001-Discussion.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38576/1/001-Discussion.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "968,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38584", "title": "The mentions about ancient Slavs (aṣ-Ṣaqālibah) by «the father of the Muslim historiography» aṭ- Ṭabarī (839–923)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shahinyan, Arsen Karapeti", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:51:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:51:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shahinyan A. K. The mentions about ancient Slavs (aṣ-Ṣaqālibah) by «the father of the Muslim historiography» aṭ-Ṭabarī (839–923). Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 150–170.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38584", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author of this article extracted all historical, geographical and ethnographical materials\r\n(including legendary) concerning the ancient Slavs of the Eastern Balkans and Asia Minor mentioned in\r\nthe multivolume «History of the Prophets and Kings» (Ta’rīḫ ar-Rusul wa-l-Mulūk) by «the father of the\r\nMuslim historiography», an Arabic spoken Iranian Muḥammad b. Ǧarīr (Djarir) aṭ-Ṭabarī (839–923), which\r\noutlines the general history from the Creation to 302 AH (914/5). The extracted passages are from a classic\r\nedition carried out in three series and 15 volumes by the eminent Dutch Arabist Michael Jan de Goeje\r\n(1836–1909) in Leiden (Annales quos scripsit Abu Djafar Mohammed ibn Djarir at-Tabari / Cum aliis\r\ned. M. de Goeje. Series I–III. Lugduni Batavorum, 1879–1901). The selected passages are translated from\r\nClassical Arabic into Russian for the first time. The detailed text notes and scholarly comments based on\r\nthe historical and geographical narratives of the Antiquity, Pre-Islamic Middle East, Christian and Muslim\r\nOrient are attached to the translated materials as well. They are also based on the world’s leading scientific,\r\nreference (encyclopedic) and educational publications.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research,\r\nproject number 20-09-00010.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "At-Tabari", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ancient Slavs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Foreign language authors about the ancient Slavs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arab-Byzantine Wars", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The mentions about ancient Slavs (aṣ-Ṣaqālibah) by «the father of the Muslim historiography» aṭ- Ṭabarī (839–923)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "009-Shaginyan.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38584/1/009-Shaginyan.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "12,31 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38582", "title": "The image of Byzantium in the narratives of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (15th – first half of the 17th century)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vаrаbyou, Pavel Anatolievich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:25:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:25:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vаrаbyou P. A. The image of Byzantium in the narratives of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (15th – first half of the 17th century). Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 117–132.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38582", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the perception of the heritage of Byzantium in the socio-political thought\r\nof the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the period from 1453 to\r\nthe middle of the 17th century. Already in the second half of the 17th century, the Left-Bank Ukraine left\r\nthe Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and the Metropolitanate of Kyiv withdrew from the jurisdiction\r\nof the Patriarchate of Constantinople. The process of influence of the Byzantine civilization on the East\r\nSlavic culture after the fall of the Byzantine Empire is investigated. According to the findings, in the process\r\nof discussing the Union of Brest in the written tradition of the GDL and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth,\r\nOrthodox, Uniate, Catholic and Reformation narratives developed, in which the image of Byzantium had\r\ndifferent shades: from positive to extremely negative, respectively. However, these narratives, which well\r\ncomplement the rather meager information about Byzantium in local letopis sources, are similar in one thing:\r\nthey tend to see in it not the imperial past, but the current church heritage of the Greek people, which had\r\na significant impact on the historical fate of the lands of Rus’. For the Polish-Lithuanian szlachta as an estate,\r\nthe heritage of Byzantium was not a source of their own identity. Attempts to update the political idea of the\r\nliberation of Constantinople from the rule of the Turks came from the environment of the Greek diaspora\r\nof the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. However, such projects were not approved here and were cut off\r\nfrom life. And even a major Orthodox magnate, Prince Wasyl-Konstanty Ostrogski, did not support, albeit\r\ndifficult to implement, but a more realistic project to transfer the residence of the Patriarch of Constantinople to the city of Ostrog. He also did not claim political succession from the Byzantine emperors, but did not\r\ninterfere with the idea of his spiritual succession. The article pays more attention to the writings of Orthodox\r\npolemicists, because the heritage of Byzantium is very important and deserves special attention.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the heritage of Byzantium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Grand Duchy of Lithuania", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the fall of the Byzantine Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Metropolitanate of Kyiv", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Patriarchate of Constantinople", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Greek diaspora", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the religious polemics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The image of Byzantium in the narratives of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (15th – first half of the 17th century)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "007-Vorobyev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38582/1/007-Vorobyev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "418,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38585", "title": "St. George church in Mlado Nagoričino: The artistic context of the frescoes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Onufrienko, Maksim Olegovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:55:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:55:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Onufrienko M. O. St. George church in Mlado Nagoričino: The artistic context of the frescoes. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 171–185.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38585", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The frescoes of the St. George Church in Mlado Nagoričino (North Macedonia) have repeatedly\r\nattracted the scholars’ attention, but so far the circle of monuments close to these paintings has not been\r\naccurately identified. The article deals with attribution a number of preserved images to certain workshops\r\nwhose works are known from other ensembles. There are three different styles in the painting, which can\r\nbe attributed to three different painters (or a group of painters). Apparently, the same artists who painted the\r\nchurch of the Slimnitsa monastery worked in the naos. This conclusion is consistent with the observation of\r\nMacedonian researchers. The other two styles apparently belong to Greek painters who can be associated\r\nwith the artist Michael of Linotopi. He worked in the first third of the 17th century and painted many churches\r\nin the Balkans. One of the closest analogs of the St. George Church painting in Mlado Nagoričino are the\r\nfrescoes of the Dormition Church in Zervat (Albania) and the katholikon of the Makryaleksi monastery\r\n(Greece), where Michael worked. Both the similarity of the handwriting of the inscriptions and the proximity\r\nof the physiognomic features of the some saints’ faces pointed that way. However, the style of these frescoes\r\ndoes not exactly match the painting of St. George’s Church. Since the analogs given in the article are rather\r\napproximate, the frescoes of the St. George church in Mlado Nagoričino cannot be attributed to the activities\r\nof the Michael’s workshop with certainty. However, it can be argued that the painting in Mlado Nagoričino\r\nwas done by painters who were part of the entourage of this artist.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was prepared with the financial support of Russian Science Foundation, grant no. 20-18-00294\r\n(Artistic Traditions, Church and State Ideology in Medieval Art and Architecture of the Balkans: The Macedonian\r\nIssue), at the Research Institute for Theory and History of Architecture and Urban Planning, branch of the Central\r\nResearch and Project Institute of the Construction Ministry of Russia (Moscow).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postbyzantine art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "kastorian artists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mlado Nagoričine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Michael from Linotopi", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Dormition Church in Zervat", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Medieval studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "St. George church in Mlado Nagoričino: The artistic context of the frescoes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "010-Onufrienko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38585/1/010-Onufrienko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,69 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38586", "title": "The Late Paleologian icon of the Nativity of Christ from the Patriarch’s museum of church art at the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow: on the features of the painting style", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bobrova, Natalia Nikolaevna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:59:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:59:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bobrova N. N. The Late Paleologian icon of the Nativity of Christ from the Patriarch’s museum of church art at the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow: on the features of the painting style. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 186–194.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38586", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Byzantine icons of the 14th century in Russian museums are scattered material. In this regard,\r\nthe situation when it is possible to identify or at least raise the question of whether two icons of such an\r\nartistic level from different collections belong to the same master is almost unique. The Late Paleologian\r\nicon of the Resurrection of Lazarus from the the Russian Museum can without exaggeration be called\r\nthe pearl of the collection. The icon was received by the Russian Museum in 1928 from the collection\r\nof G. N. Gamon-Gaman through the State Museum Fund. There is a small icon of the Nativity of Christ\r\ndistinguished by high pictorial skill in the collection of the new Patriarchal Museum of Church Art at the\r\nCathedral of Christ the Savior in Moscow. The study of this late Paleologian monument is just beginning,\r\nbut the special relevance of its research is due to the fact that the artistic features allow us to compare this\r\nimage with the aforementioned icon of the Resurrection of Lazarus, a landmark monument of the collection\r\nof the Russian Museum. A number of features of the icon of the Nativity painting technique makes it possible\r\nto speak about a significant stylistic community of these two monuments despite the fact that the preservation of it is not the best. The similarity of the nuances of color, the principles of shaping, the presence of common\r\ncharacteristic techniques in the construction of gaps, the picturesque solution of clothes, the dashed manner\r\nof modeling the light part of the slides, individual handwriting and great similarity in individual details, the\r\ngeneral features of the drawing of the hands and feet of the characters, the nature of the vegetation image, the\r\nproportions of the figures, the size of the image, the features of gilding halos (on top of the paint layer) ― all\r\nthese aspects reveal such a close similarity of painting techniques that it becomes possible to raise the question\r\nof identifying in this case the individual manner of one master and the belonging of these two icons to the\r\nfestive row of the same iconostasis. Technical studies of the icon of the Resurrection of Lazarus were carried\r\nout by S. I. Golubev during the restoration in the Russian Museum in 1986–1990, the research results of which\r\ndefinitely make it possible for a more substantive comparative analysis of the two icons.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantine iconography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "14th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "icon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Late Paleologian period", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "manner of painting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tempera painting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nativity of Christ", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Resurrection of Lazarus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Late Paleologian icon of the Nativity of Christ from the Patriarch’s museum of church art at the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow: on the features of the painting style", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "011-Bobrova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38586/1/011-Bobrova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "308,61 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38578", "title": "Importance of Dynastic and Political Ties for Cross-cultural Connections of Nemanide Serbia with the Mediterranean World and Central Europe around the First Fall of Constantinople, and its Reflections on Visual Culture of Nemanide Serbia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Piperski, Nikola", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:00:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:00:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Piperski N. Importance of Dynastic and Political Ties for Cross-cultural Connections of Nemanide Serbia with the Mediterranean World and Central Europe around the First Fall of Constantinople, and its Reflections on Visual Culture of Nemanide Serbia. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 58–70.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38578", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this text is to draw attention to importance of dynastic ties of the members of Serbian\r\nNemanide dynasty with the Byzantine, Venetian and Hungarian ruling dynasties to cross-cultural connection\r\nbetween medieval Serbia and The Balkans with Mediterranean and Central Europe, and its reflection on\r\nvisual culture. Special attention will be focused on the period around the first fall of Constantinople, which\r\ndirectly affected on political and dynastic relations of the Nemanide with the ruling and noble families of\r\nByzantium, Hungary and Venice. A unique phenomenon in the visual culture of the Balkans of the period is\r\nStephen Nemanja’s major foundation in Serbia ― Studenica monastery, with its katholikon church dedicated\r\nto the feast of the Dormition of the Virgin. This landmark monument of Nemanide Serbia founded, built and\r\ndecorated with frescoes in the years immediately before and after the first fall of Constantinople is possibly\r\nthe best example of how the political and dynastic connections of the time reflected on visual culture. It is\r\nonly the initial step of broader study intended to reassess the visual culture of Nemanide Serbia and The\r\nBalkans in view of the concept of premodern globalization characterized by and resulting from a transfer\r\nof knowledge, technological change and homogenization of spatial and technological particularities, by the\r\nconcept of common culture and particular individual and collective identities. Importance of dynastic ties\r\nin cross-cultural interaction of medieval Serbia, with Mediterranean world and Central Europe opens a new\r\nperspective on the general nature of visual culture of this period. It appears that from this perspective we\r\ncould better perceive the power and creative life of imagery and visual culture in general in this period as an\r\nessential element of an awareness of living in the present and looking towards a future.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political ties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynastic ties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nemanide dynasty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "visual culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Studenica Monastery", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Balkans", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mediterranean", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central Europe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medieval studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Importance of Dynastic and Political Ties for Cross-cultural Connections of Nemanide Serbia with the Mediterranean World and Central Europe around the First Fall of Constantinople, and its Reflections on Visual Culture of Nemanide Serbia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "003-Piperskiy.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38578/1/003-Piperskiy.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "850,6 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38579", "title": "Irene Doukaina and the double monastery of the Theotokos Kecharitomene and Christ Philanthropos: relation between private piety and ktetorship", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vinulović, Ljubica", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:08:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:08:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vinulović L. Irene Doukaina and the double monastery of the Theotokos Kecharitomene and Christ Philanthropos: relation between private piety and ktetorship. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 71–82.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38579", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The main preoccupation of this paper is a life, private piety and ktetorship of roman empress Irene\r\nDoukaina, as well as the political aspect of her ktetorship. She was the wife of a roman emperor Alexios I\r\nKomnenos. At the beginning of the 12th century Irene together with her husband founded a double monastery\r\ndedicated to the Theotokos Kecharitomene (Full of Grace) and to the Christ Philanthropos (Man-Loving).\r\nIt was located in the 10th district of Constantinople where all Komnenian monasteries were grouped, between\r\nthe aqueduct of Valence in the south and the Blachernae palace in the north. Today, this complex no longer\r\nexists, we know about it based on the preserved typikon of the Theotokos Kecharitomene. This monastery\r\ncomplex was the first real common endowments of the Komnenian ruling couple. It was founded as the final\r\nresting place of ktetors. In early 12th century in Constantinople some changes happened when it comes to\r\ndevotion to the saints. Members of the royal family had a special personal relationship with the saints through\r\nwhich the emperor and empress see themselves as a parallel earthly reflection of Christ and the Mother of God.\r\nThe first ruling couple who saw themselves as the counterpart of Christ and the Mother of God, were Alexios\r\nI and Irene Doukaina. This new, more personal relationship with Christ and the Mother of God is reflected\r\nin the visual culture through the model of double endowment and the consecration of the churches. Alexios’\r\nmonastery dedicated to the Christ Philanthropos was male monastery and Irene’s monastery dedicated to the\r\nTheotokos Kecharitomene was female monastery. During the reign of Alexios and Irene for the first time in\r\nthe Roman empire the protective role of the Mother of God was so obviously bound exclusively to the female\r\nmembers of the imperial family. The monastery of the Theotokos Kecharitomene, was not only expression\r\nof Irina’s personal piety and a votive gift for Theotokos who her personal protector and an intercessor at the\r\nLast Judgement was but also was an expression of the power of the empress Irene Doukaina.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Irene Doukaina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Alexios I Komnenos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Komnenian genos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Theotokos Kecharitomene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christ Philanthropos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the typikon of the monastery Theotokos Kecharitomene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "private piety", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ktetor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ktetorship", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "double monastery", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medieval studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Irene Doukaina and the double monastery of the Theotokos Kecharitomene and Christ Philanthropos: relation between private piety and ktetorship", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "004-Vinulovich.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38579/1/004-Vinulovich.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "370,38 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38583", "title": "«Orthodox Greek Emperors have had this many times»: Byzantine example in legislative acts, panegyric and historical-political writings in Russia, late 17th – first guarter of the 18th century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolov, Sergei Vasilievich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:45:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:45:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sokolov S. V. «Orthodox Greek Emperors have had this many times»: Byzantine example in legislative acts, panegyric and historical-political writings in Russia, late 17th – first guarter of the 18th century. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 133–149.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38583", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the use of examples from Byzantine history to explain current and historical\r\nevents in Russia at the end of the 17th – first quarter of the 18th century. The usage of historical examples\r\nto clarify the meaning of events is one of the most common explanatory strategies. The source base of the\r\nresearch is mainly composed of panegyric literature, legislative acts, preparatory legislative documents,\r\nworks of a historical and political nature. The history of Byzantium was well known in Russia at the end\r\nof the 17th century, however, the frequency of examples from Byzantine history was much inferior to the\r\nbiblical and ancient ones. The article shows that in the studied chronological period, Byzantium was known\r\nto Russian authors mainly under the name «Greek Tsardom», the history of which dates back to the era of\r\nEmperor Constantine the Great. The name of this emperor and other emperors of early Byzantium (late\r\nRome) were often mentioned as an example in the texts of the late 17th – first quarter of the 18th century. The\r\narticle analyzes the use of facts from Byzantine history to clarify legislative acts, build historical analogies\r\nfor Russian tsars, primarily Peter I. The role of the Byzantine example in the situation of Peter’s acceptance\r\nof the imperial title is also shown, as well as the application of the fall of Byzantium as political notation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the framework of the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher\r\nEducation of the Russian Federation No. FEUZ-2020–0056 «Regional Identity of Russia: Comparative\r\nHistorical and Philological Studies».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Peter I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "baroque", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "panegyrics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vizantium cultural influence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medieval studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medieval Russian culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "«Orthodox Greek Emperors have had this many times»: Byzantine example in legislative acts, panegyric and historical-political writings in Russia, late 17th – first guarter of the 18th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "008-Sokolov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38583/1/008-Sokolov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "444,1 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38587", "title": "The Interior of St. Isaac’s Cathedral in the 19th century: metamorphoses of symbolic message", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lyubeznikov, Oleg Anatolievich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T12:04:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T12:04:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lyubeznikov O. A. The Interior of St. Isaac’s Cathedral in the 19th century: metamorphoses of symbolic message. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 195–210.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38587", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the process of changing the symbolic meaning of the interior of St. Isaac’s\r\nCathedral in St. Petersburg during the 19th century. The cathedral, built according to the design of the French\r\narchitect O. Montferrand, dedicated to St. Isaac of Dalmatia, whose memorial day coincided with the date of\r\nbirth of Peter the Great, symbolically substantiated the idea of the inseparable unity of Orthodoxy and the\r\nmonarchy with its interior decoration. The symbolic message of the interior of the temple corresponded\r\nto the ideological program of the reign of Nicholas I. The paintings, mosaics, reliefs decorating the cathedral\r\ncontained images of saints named after members of the Romanov dynasty. The symbolic connection between\r\nrepresentatives of the imperial family and those depicted saints was emphasized in documents about building\r\nworks and in the official description of the cathedral. Referring to archival and published sources the author\r\nof the article set his goal to trace whether and why this «reading» of the interior changed. The process of gradual\r\nextinction of the model of interpretation proposed by Montferrand correlated with changes in the system of\r\nmanaging the cathedral. While all the work in the interior of the cathedral was controled of the Ministry of the\r\nInterior, the image of the memorial church of the Romanov dynasty remained inviolable. The assassination\r\nof Alexander II and the unfolding rivalry between various groups of government conservatives led\r\nto a revision of the system of managing the cathedral, to the emergence of an Economic Administration\r\ncontrolled by the Holy Synod and strengthening the role of the rector and clergy in the design of the temple.\r\nOccurring in the 1880s–1890s changes in the interior of the cathedral (the appearance of new icons, banners)\r\nmore and more corresponded to its purely church interpretation and, apparently, reflected (at that time the\r\nstill emerging, latent) demarcation between the Orthodox Church and the Russian autocracy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project № 21-48-04402 «Saints and heroes\r\nfrom Christianization to Nationalism: Symbol, Image, Memory (Nord-West Russia, Baltic and Nordic\r\ncountries)».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Isaac’s Cathedral", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symbolic policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nicholas I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "O. Montferrand", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "E. V. Bogdanovich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interpretation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Interior of St. Isaac’s Cathedral in the 19th century: metamorphoses of symbolic message", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "011-Lyubeznikov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38587/1/011-Lyubeznikov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "394,64 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38577", "title": "The «Fatherland» of the Serbian Kings Milutin and Dečanski or Some Additional Thoughts on the «Medieval Serbian Oecumene»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popović, Mihailo St.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zervan, Vratislav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T10:54:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T10:54:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popović M. St., Zervan V. The «Fatherland» of the Serbian Kings Milutin and Dečanski or Some Additional Thoughts on the «Medieval Serbian Oecumene». Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 36–57.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38577", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Mihailo St. Popović, in his part of the Study, follows up on the premise that an own local concept\r\nof ecumene was emerging during the reigns of Stefan Uroš II Milutin and Stefan Uroš III Dečanski. In his\r\nanalysis, he relies on Serbian medieval charters and inscription. Following the analysis of the charter of\r\nSerbian King Stefan Uroš II Milutin for the Ulijare settlement, he recognizes the clear antithesis between the\r\nfatherland and the Serbian Land of the Serbian King on one hand, and Great Romania and the Greek Empire of the Byzantine Emperor, on the other. According to him, the narrative part of the manuscript clearly proves\r\nthat it is not possible to notice the concept of universality in Milutin’s politics. Inspired by the research of\r\nPaul Nick Kardulias, he considers the Kingdom of Serbia as a self-contained space. With an emphasis on\r\nthe examination of the charters and inscriptions, he states that during the reign of Milutin, such a space was\r\nprobably created. From the World System Analysis perspective, charters and inscriptions from the reign of\r\nStefan Uroš III Dečanski paint a slightly different picture. They probably illustrate the transition from selfcontained\r\nspace to the great realm. In his part of the study, Vratislav Zevran focused mainly on the semantic\r\nlevel of the use of Slavic pendants of the Greek word οἰκουμένη and expressions otьčьstvije and otьčьstvo.\r\nThe most common equivalent of the word οἰκουμένη was the loan translation vъseljenaja. By analyzing the\r\nuse of the adjective derivative vьseljenьskyi in connection with the Byzantine common titles, he finds that the\r\nidea of universality prevailed only in the titles of general councils, and the only Byzantine Emperor thusly\r\nnamed was Andronikos II. Although he does not recognize the use of the adjective derivative vьseljenьskyi\r\nanywhere near the Serbian monarch, he believes that based on several examples, Serbian panegyric probably\r\npromoted the idea of a Serbian ruler who was also vьseljenьskyi. The key concept of a fatherland still lacks a\r\ncomprehensive analysis of sources. Two forms otьčьstvije and otьčьstvo have settled in Church Slavonic. Over\r\ntime, the ambivalence of both forms merged into a concept that implied the meaning of «family», «genus»\r\nand/or «generation». At the same time, they were joined by the attributes «royal» or «rulers», which indeed\r\nemerged on the basis of the word otьcь and worked with the meaning of the authority and power of the father.\r\nThis concept then also appears in the hagiographic work of Danilo and his disciple.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article derives from scholarly results achieved within the FWF — Austrian Science Fund project entitled\r\n«Byzantino-Serbian Border Zones in Transition: Migration and Elite Change in pre-Ottoman Macedonia\r\n(1282–1355)» (FWF Austrian Science Fund, project P 30384-G28).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Serbia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Middle Ages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Oecumene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Fatherland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The «Fatherland» of the Serbian Kings Milutin and Dečanski or Some Additional Thoughts on the «Medieval Serbian Oecumene»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "002-Popovich-Zervan.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38577/1/002-Popovich-Zervan.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "852,12 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38581", "title": "Reception of Roman law in North-Western Russia in 14th–15th centuries: widow and late husband property", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vovin, Aleksey Aleksandrovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sredinskaya, Nataliya Bronislavovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:17:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:17:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vovin A. A., Sredinskaya N. B. Reception of Roman law in North-Western Russia in 14th–15th centuries: widow and late husband property. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 105–116.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38581", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is about the influence of the Roman law on the Russian private act and statutes.\r\nThe focus is on one legal collision regarding a widow life-long use of her late husband’s property (since she\r\ndoes not remarry). That case was equally reflected in the documents of the North-West of Russia asa well\r\nas in those ones of the North-Italian commune cities. In search of the sources of this legal norm, the articles\r\nof the Pskov Judicial Charter (PJC), the Code of Justinian (CJ), the Byzantine Ecloga (E) and the Extensive\r\nEdition of Russkaya Pravda (RP) are compared. It turns out that the texts of PJC and CJ are extremely close\r\nto each other both in semantic and textual terms, and at the same time they differ significantly from the texts\r\nof E and RP, which, in turn, are close. Thus, it turns out that the legal norm of the North-West of Russia,\r\nreflected both in the private acts and in the PJC, goes back to the CJ directly, bypassing the Byzantine legal\r\ntradition. To a certain extent, this reverses the traditional historiographic ideas that the influence of Roman\r\nlaw on Old Russian law was insignificant and, moreover, passed through the Byzantine «filter».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out with the financial support of a grant from the Ministry of Education and Science\r\nof the Russian Federation in the form of subsidies as part of Project No. 075-15-2020-786 «History of Writing\r\nin European Civilization».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pskov Judicial Charter", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Medieval Novgorod", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Medieval Pskov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Roman Law Reception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Code of Justinian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Reception of Roman law in North-Western Russia in 14th–15th centuries: widow and late husband property", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "006-Vovin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38581/1/006-Vovin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "362,76 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38588", "title": "Review on: Aleksander Szklennik. «Wspomnienia o wydarzeniach w Wilnie i w kraju». Dziennik. Wstęp i opracowanie Joanna Gierowska-Kałłaur. Część I. Warszawa: Instytut Historii PAN, 2018. 960 s. ISBN 978-83-65880-36-9; Część II. Warszawa: Instytut Historii PAN, 2019. 1067 s. ISBN 978-83-65880-77-2 / Morfozy społeczne. 18.", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rupasov, Alexander Ivanovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T12:08:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T12:08:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rupasov A. I. Review on: Aleksander Szklennik. «Wspomnienia o wydarzeniach w Wilnie i w kraju». Dziennik. Wstęp i opracowanie Joanna Gierowska-Kałłaur. Część I. Warszawa: Instytut Historii PAN, 2018. 960 s. ISBN 978-83-65880-36-9; Część II. Warszawa: Instytut Historii PAN, 2019. 1067 s. ISBN 978-83-65880-77-2 / Morfozy społeczne. 18. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 211–216.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38588", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A review of an edition of the diary of a prominent figure in the Vilna (Vilnius) cooperative\r\nAlexander Szklennik, which he began keeping a few months before the German occupation of the city\r\nand before the November Revolution in Germany. The manuscript of the diary was donated 15 years\r\nafter the author’s death by his relatives to the Vilna Association of Friends of Science. Its publication\r\nwas carried out by Dr Joanna Gierowska-Kałłaur. The published diary is the only such comprehensive\r\nand stunningly accurate picture at the disposal of historians of everyday life in Vilna during the German\r\noccupation. The picture of the real situation in Vilna and the Vilna region in 1915–1918 remained\r\nunclear for a long time, due to the one-sidedness of Polish historiography, the influence of German\r\nand Lithuanian historical politics and the myth of the foundation of the Belarusian People’s Republic.\r\nFor Polish historiography, the most significant factor limiting the possibility of a reliable historical\r\nanalysis of the situation in Vilna was the lack of access for Polish historians to the sources remaining\r\nin «archival dispersal» outside Poland. The diary’s text, replete with details of everyday life in the city\r\nand descriptions of political disagreements between the national communities (Poles, Lithuanians,\r\nBelarusians and Jews), makes it possible to recreate a comprehensive picture of life in the city during\r\nthe occupation period.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vilna", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "German occupation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "population", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interethnic relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical sources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Review on: Aleksander Szklennik. «Wspomnienia o wydarzeniach w Wilnie i w kraju». Dziennik. Wstęp i opracowanie Joanna Gierowska-Kałłaur. Część I. Warszawa: Instytut Historii PAN, 2018. 960 s. ISBN 978-83-65880-36-9; Część II. Warszawa: Instytut Historii PAN, 2019. 1067 s. ISBN 978-83-65880-77-2 / Morfozy społeczne. 18.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "012-Rupasov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38588/1/012-Rupasov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "447,57 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38580", "title": "Confessio vs natio. Byzantine theological tradition as hindrance in formation of ethnic and national identity discourses in medieval Rus’", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dmitriev, Mikhail Vladimirovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T11:12:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T11:12:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dmitriev M. M. Confessio vs natio. Byzantine theological tradition as hindrance in formation of ethnic and national identity discourses in medieval Rus’. Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 83–104.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38580", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article attempts to verify some aspects of the research hypothesis which implies that\r\nnormative orientations of the Byzanine orthodox theological thought (in ideologies, mentalities, discourses)\r\ncontained traditions and constructions that were in odds with tendency to see communities of ethnic type\r\nin people whom we used to qualify as Russians and Ruthenians. In the East European Orthodox medieval\r\nChristian identity of groups included in the Church was thought of as a hindrance in forming discourses, which\r\nwould claim that the Church community could be fragmented into ethnic and «national» groups (nationes).\r\nOld Russian texts, and texts of Muscovy, as well as writings of some Orthodox authors in Ruthenia (Ukraine\r\nand Belarus’) of the early 17th century have been taken in account. In these sources, very often, theological\r\ndiscourses were entering in conflict with tendency to transfer norms of ethnic (tribal) identity on the Christian\r\ncommunities. This generated a situation when «Russianness» was not perceived in ethnic terms, and in this\r\nrespect relationships between Christian and «ethnic» were understood in a very different way, than in the\r\ntheological culture of medieval West. Search for an explanation leads to the area of the Byzantine theological\r\ntradition, in which Christian and ethnic identities were regarded as two conflicting discourses. The Orthodox\r\nidentity of emperor’s subjects was understood as «effacing» traces of tribal (ethnic) belonging. For subjects\r\nof Christian history (id est history of those, who got baptized) were regarded not the multiple nationes, but\r\n«new people» who became a united «nation of God». In medieval Rus, this discursive ligic was expressed\r\nby «Tale of the bygone years»; the same discursive «scenario» seems to be implemented in other texts of\r\nRussian Middle Ages, and this lead to Orthodox culture of Muscovy, which repelled the ethnic definition of\r\n«Russianness». It is very likely, that the same tendency was alive — disappearing and reappearing — in the\r\nworldview of literati and broader circles of the Orthodox population of Ruthenian lands.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantine theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "confession", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christianity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "old-Russian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ukrainian-Belorussian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ruthenian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medieval studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Confessio vs natio. Byzantine theological tradition as hindrance in formation of ethnic and national identity discourses in medieval Rus’", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "005-Dmitriev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38580/1/005-Dmitriev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "754,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38589", "title": "What is needed to know about Russian Compatriots?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrov, Eugene Vadimovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-11-15T12:13:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-11-15T12:13:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Petrov E. V. What is needed to know about Russian Compatriots? Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana, 2022, vol. 1 (31), pp. 217–220.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2022.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38589", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In 2022, the Saint-Petersburg University Press published the book “Russian Compatriots / Foreign\r\nCompatriots: Graduates of St. Petersburg State University ― Representatives of the Historical Thought of\r\nthe Russian Diaspora: A Biographical Handbook” (St. Petersburg, 2022. 296 pp. ISBN 978-5-288-06216-2),\r\nThis guide systematized the data on the professional activities of Saint Petersburg University alumni in exile\r\nand their participation in the development of Slavic studies at European and American Universities. Drawing\r\non archival sources, it traces the formation of the Russian Abroad historical thought.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This publication was prepared within the framework of a grant from the Russkiy Mir Foundation\r\n№ 2522Гp/l-338-21.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 31; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia Abroad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "What is needed to know about Russian Compatriots?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "013-PetrovEV.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38589/1/013-PetrovEV.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "203,72 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38679", "title": "How do Russian companies’ top managers shape their job expectations?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Musich, E. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Balabanova, E. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-12-13T11:27:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-12-13T11:27:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Musich E. A., Balabanova E. S. 2022. How do Russian companies’ top managers shape their job expectations? Russian Management Journal 20 (1): 81–107. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2022.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38679", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the dynamics of the formation of psychological contracts of a separate\r\nand hard-to-reach category of employees — top managers of organizations. The theory of\r\npsychological contracts is presented as a dynamic construct that evolves and changes over time.\r\nThe authors consider the dynamics of the PC as the main tool for forming and changing the expectations of top managers from their employers. Empirical data were obtained by conducting\r\nin-depth interviews with managers: the target sample was 30 respondents. One of the most\r\nimportant confirmed results of the study is that the PC of top managers undergoes minor\r\nchanges over time, forming a “core” idea or career model that is embedded in all subsequent\r\nexpectations from the employer. The dynamics of the formation and development of psychological\r\ncontracts, namely, the study of changes in the content of the PC of top managers over time\r\nis a new material for further research in the field of motivation, reasons for changing jobs\r\nand career tracks of senior managers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychological contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "formation of expectations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "top managers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "company efficiency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "talent attraction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "talent development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian companies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "How do Russian companies’ top managers shape their job expectations?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38679/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "803 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/38676", "title": "The competitive advantage in the age of digitalization", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vikhansky, O. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Katalevsky, D. Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-12-13T11:16:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-12-13T11:16:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vikhansky O. S., Katalevsky D. Yu. 2022. The competitive advantage in the age of digitalization. Russian Management Journal 20 (1): 5–27. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2022.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/38676", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The nature of the competitive advantage concept is changing in the digital era. The relationship\r\nbetween the company and its customers emerges at the core of the company’s competitive advantage.\r\nThis relationship is formed by digital technologies. The value proposition in digital industries is\r\nprovided not by a single company but rather with the help of a network of cooperating companies.\r\nThis transforms the nature of competition into the “cooperative competition” realized through\r\necosystems. Ecosystems emerge on the basis of cooperation network by partnering companies\r\nbuilding joint value proposition to their customers. Ecosystems experience their own dynamics\r\nand require special management skills, often different from the skills required to manage a single\r\ncompany.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "company strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategic superiority", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "value proposition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecosystem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital platforms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The competitive advantage in the age of digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/38676/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "984,3 kB"}]}

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