Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 73

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36936", "title": "On the effective elastic properties of a material with mutually perpendicular systems of parallel cracks", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakarov, Abdulla M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pronina, Yulia G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-23T13:55:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-23T13:55:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abakarov A. M., Pronina Yu. G. On the effective elastic properties of a material with mutually perpendicular systems of parallel cracks. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2022, vol. 18, iss. 1, pp. 111–119.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2022.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36936", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The effective properties of cracked solids are often expressed in terms of the crack density\r\nparameter or its tensor generalization, using the approximation of noninteracting cracks. This\r\napproximation remains accurate at sufficiently high crack densities, provided the location\r\nof cracks are random. The presented analysis confirms that the effective elastic moduli of\r\na material with ordered fracture structures strongly depend on the linear dimensions of\r\ncracks and their mutual arrangement even at a constant crack density. A change in these\r\nparameters can cause a noticeable anisotropy of the effective properties of the material\r\neven when the eigenvalues of the crack density tensor are equal to each other. The effective\r\nelastic characteristics of a material with one doubly periodic system of parallel cracks are\r\ncompared with those for a material with two mutually perpendicular systems of such cracks\r\nin a two-dimensional formulation. The calculations are carried out using the approximate\r\nmethod of M. Kachanov for determining the mean stresses at the cracks edges, applicable\r\nfor large systems of interacting cracks. Analysis of the obtained results showed that the\r\neffective compliance of the material in a certain direction is largely determined by the effects\r\nof interaction (shielding and amplification) within a system of parallel cracks perpendicular\r\nto this direction. The interaction of this system of cracks with the perpendicular system has\r\na weak effect on the indicated properties in the case of rectangular symmetry of the system.\r\nIn this case, the interaction of mutually perpendicular systems of cracks leads to a violation\r\nof the symmetry of the tensor of effective elastic constants.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant N 21-19-00100).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crack density", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crack interaction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "effective elastic properties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the effective elastic properties of a material with mutually perpendicular systems of parallel cracks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "111-119.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36936/1/111-119.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "358,57 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36934", "title": "Two-stage network games modeling the Belt and Road Initiative", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Suna, Ping", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Parilina, Elena M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gaob, Hongwei", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-23T13:48:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-23T13:48:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Suna P., Parilina E. M., Gaob H. W. Two-stage network games modeling the Belt and Road Initiative. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2022, vol. 18, iss. 1, pp. 87–98.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36934", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Inspired by the Belt and Road Initiative, we introduce a model of two-stage network games,\r\nwhen players first form a directed network (the first stage) and then they may reconsider the\r\nactions made at the first stage and choose controls to influence other players in a positive or\r\nnegative way (the second stage). At both stages players get their payoffs. Considering a cooperative\r\nversion of the game, we examine the problem of subgame network consistency and\r\ndesign an imputation distribution procedure as a new system of stage payments to guarantee\r\nthe long-term cooperation. The Shapley value with exogenous directed graph constraint\r\nis used as a cooperative solution concept. Finally, we prove that a cooperative subgame is\r\nconvex which ensures the non-emptiness of the core.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work of E. M. Parilina is supported by Russian Science Foundation (project N 17-11-01079).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "network games", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subgame consistency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "imputation distribution procedure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Shapley value", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "directed graph", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "convex game", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Two-stage network games modeling the Belt and Road Initiative", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "87-98.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36934/1/87-98.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "405 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36939", "title": "Quality criteria for control of epidemic process", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Miheev, Sergey E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mikheev, Vikenty S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-23T14:09:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-23T14:09:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Miheev S. E., Mikheev V. S. Quality criteria for control of epidemic process. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2022, vol. 18, iss. 1, pp. 149–162.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2022.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36939", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The total number of those infected at the end of an epidemic and the maximum number\r\nof infected during an epidemic are considered as two quality criteria for control by delayed\r\nisolation of the SIR- and SIRS-type infections. The temporal Barabasi Albert graph is used\r\nto model the contacts between individuals. Simulations are run to estimate optimal delays.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "delayed isolation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SIR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SIRS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "control of epidemics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "temporal Barabasi - Albert graph", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "total number of infected", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "maximum number of infected", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "temporal network", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Quality criteria for control of epidemic process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "149-162.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36939/1/149-162.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "636,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36933", "title": "On the convergence of dynamic quasiperiodic systems", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Strekopytov, Sergey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Strekopytova, Maria V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-23T13:23:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-23T13:23:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Strekopytov S. A., Strekopytova M. V. On the convergence of dynamic quasiperiodic systems. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2022, vol. 18, iss. 1, pp. 79–86.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36933", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The convergence problem for non-autonomous systems of differential equations with a quasiperiodic\r\nright-hand side in an independent argument is considered. It is proposed to replace\r\nthe consideration of the set of solutions of the system of differential equations under consideration\r\nby considering the movements of a dynamic quasi-periodic system generated by\r\nthese differential equations. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained when a dynamic\r\nquasi-periodic system has the convergence property, and a proof is given.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "convergence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic quasi-periodic system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quasi-periodic motion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the convergence of dynamic quasiperiodic systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "79-86.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36933/1/79-86.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "332,69 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36940", "title": "Determining the structure and parameters of the human model subjected to vibration", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tregubov, Vladimir P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Egorova, Nadezhda K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-23T15:24:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-23T15:24:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tregubov V. P., Egorova N. K. Determining the structure and parameters of the human model subjected to vibration. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2022, vol. 18, iss. 1, pp. 163–170.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2022.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36940", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article presents results from an experimental study of the frequency properties of a\r\nsitting person. This analysis shows that in order to define the structure and parameters of a\r\nhuman body model, it is necessary to find the only solution to the problem of determining\r\nthe model parameters. Otherwise, this model cannot be used to build vibration protection\r\nsystems, which is its main purpose. This problem was solved for a two-mass human model.\r\nTo do this, the total model mass and although the amplitude-frequency response and input\r\nfrequency impedance for both solids in the model structure are needed to be known. In\r\naddition to this, the influence of multi-articular muscles on the frequency characteristics of\r\na human body is found using mechanical models with an arbitrary number of degrees of\r\nfreedom. In particular, the possibility of the existence additional antiresonance frequencies\r\non the upper mass is shown.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vibration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human body", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mechanical model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "frequency response", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multiarticular muscle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Determining the structure and parameters of the human model subjected to vibration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "163-170.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36940/1/163-170.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "333,23 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36942", "title": "Procedure for regularization of bilinear optimal control problems based on a finite-dimensional model", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arguchintsev, Alexander V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Srochko, Vladimir A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-23T15:31:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-23T15:31:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Arguchintsev A. V., Srochko V. A. Procedure for regularization of bilinear optimal control problems based on a finite-dimensional model. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2022, vol. 18, iss. 1, pp. 179–187.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2022.115", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36942", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "An optimization problem of a linear system of ordinary differential equations on a set of\r\npiecewise continuous scalar controls with two-sided restrictions is considered. The cost functional\r\ncontains the bilinear part (control, state) and a control square with a parameter,\r\nwhich plays the role of a regularization term. An approximate solution of the optimal control\r\nproblem is carried out on a subset of piecewise constant controls with a non-uniform grid\r\nof possible switching points. As a result of the proposed parametrization, reduction to the\r\nfinite-dimensional problem of quadratic programming was carried out with the parameter in\r\nthe objective function and the simplest restrictions. In the case of a strictly convex objective\r\nfunction, the finite-dimensional problem can be solved in a finite number of iterations by the\r\nmethod of special points. For strictly concave objective functions, the corresponding problem\r\nis solved by simple or specialized brute force methods. In an arbitrary case, parameter\r\nconditions and switching points are found at which the objective function becomes convex\r\nor concave. At the same time, the corresponding problems of mathematical programming\r\nallow a global solution in a finite number of iterations. Thus, the proposed approach allows\r\nto approximate the original non-convex variation problem with a finite-dimensional model\r\nthat allows to find a global solution in a finite number of iterations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This project was supported by the Vladimir Potanin Foundation (grant GSAD-0022/21).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linear phase system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bilinear-quadratic functional", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "finite-dimensional model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "finite iterative methods", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "global solution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Procedure for regularization of bilinear optimal control problems based on a finite-dimensional model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "179-187.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36942/1/179-187.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "334,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36943", "title": "Statistical analysis of investment attractiveness of China’s regions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Qi, Dongfang", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bure, Vladimir M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-23T15:34:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-23T15:34:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Qi D., Bure V. M. Statistical analysis of investment attractiveness of China’s regions. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2022, vol. 18, iss. 1, pp. 188–194.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2022.116", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36943", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This study is devoted to the application of methods of applied statistics to the study of\r\ninvestment attractiveness of regions of China. Methods of applied statistics are widely used\r\nin various engineering research, medicine, economics, sociology, astronomy, ecology, physics,\r\ninformation technology, etc. statistical tools is an integral part of the study. Data taken\r\nfrom the World Bank website and the China Statistical Yearbook. The main topic of this\r\nresearch is: What factors are most strongly associated with investment attractiveness in the\r\neconomy of modern China? Such a study can only be carried out based on the analysis of\r\neconomic data, especially in the conditions of the modern digital economy. Consequently, the\r\nproblem under consideration belongs to the field of applied mathematics. First of all, need to\r\nchoose a mathematical model and research method. This paper uses the method of regression\r\nanalysis - one of the most important methods for analyzing economic data. Regression models\r\nare mathematical models built from empirical data. Observations (empirical data) are the\r\nnumerical data on the level of investment in the regions of China, as well as the numerical\r\nvalues of various factors. For each year, a multiple regression model is built using the least\r\nsquares method, its statistical significance is checked, statistically significant factors are\r\nselected (statistically significant coefficients for the factors correspond to them). Calculations\r\nare carried out in Excel and SPSS, using subroutines and. Mathematical functions, but at\r\nthe same time, an algorithm for analyzing the initial data based on a stepwise regression\r\nalgorithm has been developed, in which only one factor with the least significant coefficient\r\n(maximum p-value (t)) is discarded at each step and then an algorithm for choosing the most\r\nimportant factors for investment attractiveness was developed, the essence of this algorithm\r\nis that the regression models are compared for each year and how many times each factor\r\nwas included in the model is calculated algorithms can be attributed to the application of\r\nmethods informatics in this work. The choice of the most important factors that determine\r\nthe level of investment attractiveness is made to solve the problem of managing the economy.\r\nAttracting investments is important for the effective development of every region, every city,\r\nevery district. With the receipt of significant investments, it is possible to solve the problems\r\nof economic and social development. Determination of the most important factors will make\r\nit possible to most effectively solve the problem of managing the economic development of\r\neach region, each city, each district.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation\r\n(agreement N 075-15-2020-805).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investment attractiveness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stepwise regression algorithm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multiple linear regression models", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "significant coefficients", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "least squares method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Statistical analysis of investment attractiveness of China’s regions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "188-194.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36943/1/188-194.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "385,96 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/36941", "title": "A problem of the equidistant deployment for discrete-time multiagent systems", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aleksandrov, Alexander Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arakelov, Al’bert I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-23T15:27:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-23T15:27:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Aleksandrov A. Yu., Arakelov A. I. A problem of the equidistant deployment for discrete-time multiagent systems. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2022, vol. 18, iss. 1, pp. 171–178.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2022.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/36941", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article explores a discrete-time multiagent system on a line. This requires the design\r\nof a control protocol providing equidistant agent deployment on a given segment of the line\r\nunder the constraint that each agent receives information about distances to its neighbors\r\nvia an auxiliary agent. An approach to the solution of the stated problem is developed. This\r\nproves that, under the proposed control protocol, neither communication delay nor switching\r\nof communication graph destroy convergence of agents to the equidistant distribution.\r\nThe results of a numerical simulation confirming the obtained theoretical conclusions are\r\npresented.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation\r\n(agreement N 075-15-2021-573).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multiagent system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "formation control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discrete-time system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "delay", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "switching", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "asymptotic stability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A problem of the equidistant deployment for discrete-time multiagent systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "171-178.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/36941/1/171-178.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "366,61 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37024", "title": "Pavel Milyukov’s Trip to the Balkans in the Winter of 1912–1913", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gusev, N. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T08:57:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T08:57:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gusev N. S. ‘Pavel Milyukov’s Trip to the Balkans in the Winter of 1912–1913’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 75–91.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37024", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article reconstructs P. N. Milyukov’s trip to the Balkans between December 20, 1912 and January\r\n20, 1913, on the route St Petersburg — Vienna — Belgrade — Sofia — Thessaloniki — Belgrade — Vienna —Prague — Berlin — St Petersburg, using archival and published sources. Not only the date, but also many details of the trip were different from what is described in the politician’s memoirs. He was welcomed at the highest\r\nlevel in the Balkans. He twice had conversations with Serbian heir to the throne Alexander and Prime Minister\r\nN. Pasic. The Bulgarian tsar Ferdinand honored him with a two-hour audience, and current and former prime\r\nministers I. Geshov and A. Malinov shared information with him. On the way back to St Petersburg, Czech public\r\nfigures K. Kramář and T. G. Masaryk spoke with him. In addition, Milyukov spoke with the Russian envoys in Belgrade\r\nand Sofia, with the Bulgarian and Serbian representatives in Greece, as well as a number of Bulgarian and\r\nMacedonian activists of the national movement. Milyukov became acquainted with details of the formation of the\r\nBalkan Union, which went to war against Turkey, and with the details of the Austro-Serbian conflict. Bulgarian and\r\nSerbian officials presented him with their views on the conflict between these countries and with Greece over\r\nthe partition of Macedonia. Confidential information was also shared with him, as he used as a communication\r\nchannel between the Balkan states and Russia, and was perceived as a representative of the Russian Foreign\r\nMinistry. Milyukov published some of his impressions and information in a series of articles in the newspaper\r\nRech, but much remained recorded only in the travel notebook of the leader of the Cadets, but then it was used\r\nin the preparation of public speeches on the Balkan issue.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 20-18-00294) in Scientific Research\r\nInstitute of Theory and History of Architecture and Urban Planning, branch of the Central Institute for Research\r\nand Design of the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Balkan Wars", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Macedonia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bulgaria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Serbia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Balkans", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Pavel Milyukov’s Trip to the Balkans in the Winter of 1912–1913", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_gusev_1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37024/1/04_gusev_1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "813,8 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37026", "title": "The First General Purge of the RCP(b) in 1921: Institutional and Human Dimensions (Basing on Archival Material of the Vyatka Gubernia)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Timkin, Yu. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:36:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:36:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Timkin Yu. N. ‘The First General Purge of the RCP(b) in 1921: Institutional and Human Dimensions (Basing on Archival Material of the Vyatka Gubernia)’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 109–126.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37026", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In June 1921, the Central Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) adopted a decision\r\non the first general purge of the party and for the period August 1 — October 1. The party organizations set as a\r\ngoal to free themselves from all “clinging” members who pursued selfish material or other interests. The subject of the study is the analysis of the organization, conduct, and results of the purge in the Vyatka provincial organization\r\nof the party, as well as a socio-psychological portrait of those expelled after the purge. The work uses archival\r\nsources and the principle of historicism, methods of historical institutionalism, and case studies. It turned out that\r\nthe purge took place at a later date, from September to November 1921, which indicated both the weakness of\r\nparty discipline and low level of party organization. The number of excluded and expelled members was much\r\nmore than in the whole country, which was due to the non-proletarian composition of the organization, the crisis\r\nat the beginning of the NEP, and the nature of the attitude of peasant communists to NEP. The main result of the\r\npurge was an increase in more disciplined and executive party members who believe in the ideals of communism.\r\nNevertheless, the purge did not reach its goal, since the crisis in the party organizations of the province kept\r\ngrowing. In the 1922–1924, many county-level organizations whose members were purged found themselves in\r\na state of deep disintegration and were again subjected to purges.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vyatka gubernia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "party", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "RCP(b)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "party committees", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "purge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The First General Purge of the RCP(b) in 1921: Institutional and Human Dimensions (Basing on Archival Material of the Vyatka Gubernia)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_timkin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37026/1/06_timkin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "816,51 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37022", "title": "Novaya Zemlya Archipelago in the Defense System of the Soviet Arctic During the Great Patriotic War", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khatanzeyskiy, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T08:52:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T08:52:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khatanzeyskiy A. V. ‘Novaya Zemlya Archipelago in the Defense System of the Soviet Arctic During the Great Patriotic War’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 39–57.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37022", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This analyzes the significance of Novaya Zemlya in the course of military operations in the Arctic during\r\nWorld War II. Data on the deployment of troops in the Novaya Zemlya archipelago and nearby islands are provided\r\nbased on an analysis of archive documents. The military history of the archipelago is examined from the\r\ncreation of the Belomorskaya military flotilla in 1941 until its disbandment in April 1945. Minor importance of the\r\nregion at the initial stage of the war is replaced by an increase in the activity of the German naval forces in 1942,\r\nespecially submarines. The result of this was the expansion of military operations in the Arctic Sea theater, expressed\r\nin enemy attacks on polar stations and sea convoys. In response, the Soviet command created a naval\r\nbase on Novaya Zemlya and increased the fleet’s ship composition. By the end of the war, there was a qualitative\r\nand quantitative increase in military infrastructure. The natural and climatic factor had a huge impact on the\r\nconduct of military operations, because of it the main combat activity of the warring parties directly depended on\r\nthe polar summer and navigation period. The experience of the main Department of the Northern Sea route in\r\nthe development of the region in the 1930s was taken into account. The author concluded that the possession of\r\nNovaya Zemlya was key both for the control of navigation and for the possession of the entire surrounding region.\r\nDespite all efforts, the enemy still failed to disrupt Maritime navigation in the Arctic, and to break the courageous\r\nresistance of military seamen and employees of the Main Administration of the Northern Sea Way.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arctic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "naval war", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lend-lease", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "White Sea flotilla", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Novaya Zemlya", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "convoy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Novaya Zemlya Archipelago in the Defense System of the Soviet Arctic During the Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_khatanzeyskiy.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37022/1/02_khatanzeyskiy.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,39 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37025", "title": "Features of the Modernization of the Russian Far East: Imperial and Soviet Models of Industrial Development", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maklyukov, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T09:00:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T09:00:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Maklyukov A. V. ‘Features of the Modernization of the Russian Far East: Imperial and Soviet Models of Industrial Development’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 92–108.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37025", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study analyzes the imperial and Soviet models of industrial development of the Russian Far East\r\nat the end of the 19th century and first third of the 20th century. The relevance of the study is that understanding the\r\nhistorical experience of the exploration and development of the eastern territories, and determining their place\r\nand role in Russian space, ultimately determines the fate of the Russian presence on the shores of the Pacific\r\nOcean. The development of the Far East territories since their discovery by Russians was carried out by a combination\r\nof private initiative of individuals and state support, and from the second half of the 19th century with\r\nsignificant state participation. At the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the 20th centuries, the imperial model\r\nof industrial development of the region formed, and the Soviet model emerged with the establishment of Soviet\r\npower and the elimination of NEP. The article concludes that the imperial and Soviet model of the industrial development\r\nof the Far East was based on a strong state influence on the region, which in general, despite its negative\r\naspects, can be viewed positively. Here, higher rates of industrial modernization were ensured than in the west of\r\nthe country, and there was no particular risk of conflict with the old, obsolete elements of the social system. Along\r\nwith this, there was a large influence of centralized management and bureaucratic structures that ignored local\r\ncharacteristics, conditions, and interests. Historical experience has shown that significant state participation in\r\nthe development of the Far East did not contribute to the efficient use of financial, material, technical, and labor\r\nresources and was associated with significant costs and losses.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modernization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "technical re-equipment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Far East", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Features of the Modernization of the Russian Far East: Imperial and Soviet Models of Industrial Development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_maklyukov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37025/1/05_maklyukov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "896,37 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37035", "title": "Mass Political Repressions in Chelyabinsk Region, 1937–1938: Testimony of the Security Officer", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Antipin, N. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T11:02:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T11:02:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Antipin N. A. ‘Mass Political Repressions in Chelyabinsk Region, 1937–1938: Testimony of the Security Officer’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 251–267.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.115", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37035", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Mass Political Repressions in Chelyabinsk Region, 1937–1938: Testimony of the\r\nSecurity Officer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Terror", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political repression", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Stalin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chelyabinsk region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NKVD", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mass Political Repressions in Chelyabinsk Region, 1937–1938: Testimony of the Security Officer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15-antipin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37035/1/15-antipin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "824,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37033", "title": "National History in Textbooks of the Modern States of Central Asia: Goals and Methods of Presentation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arslanov, R. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moseуkina, М. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:56:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:56:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Arslanov R. A., Moseуkina М. N. ‘National History in Textbooks of the Modern States of Central Asia: Goals and Methods of Presentation’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 210–226.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37033", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article examines the historical educational literature published in the post-Soviet states of Central\r\nAsia. The author identifies the goals and methods of interpreting historical phenomena and highlights the features\r\nof presenting material in textbooks and manuals of the various states of the region. This analysis considers the political\r\norientation of the published literature, the content of which is aimed, above all, at the integration of the local\r\npopulation around the idea of independence and state sovereignty. In a number of textbooks of the post-Soviet\r\nstates, the goal of uniting society and the ruling circles is outlined, the achievement of which is due to the exposure\r\nof the “external enemy”, one-sided negative assessments of the consequences of the now sovereign states’\r\nentry into the Russian Empire, and later the Soviet Union. The study of the reflection of national history in educational\r\nliterature makes it possible to reveal the aspirations of power elites to achieve political goals rather than\r\nscholarly and educational ones. However, the biased selection of material and distortion of facts, while deforming\r\nhistorical knowledge, negatively affect the political atmosphere and sentiment of society, lead to the stirring up of\r\ninterethnic enmity, separation of peoples and spread of isolating national pride. The identification and comprehension\r\nof the power intentions hidden in educational materials, as well as the methods of presenting the past,\r\ncreate conditions for overcoming the biased interpretations of historical events and objective historic coverage.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-Soviet space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central Asia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "textbook", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "National History in Textbooks of the Modern States of Central Asia: Goals and Methods of Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13_arslanov_moseykina.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37033/1/13_arslanov_moseykina.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "816,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37023", "title": "Participation of Russian Emigrants and Soviet POWs in the Resistance Movement on the Island of Oléron in 1944–1945", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Reshetnikov, S. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T08:54:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T08:54:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Reshetnikov S. V. ‘Participation of Russian Emigrants and Soviet POWs in the Resistance Movement on the Island of Oléron in 1944–1945’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 58–74.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37023", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores a little-known episode of the joint anti-fascist struggle of Russian emigrants and\r\nSoviet citizens on the French Island of Oléron during the Second World War. In the fall of 1943, the Germans\r\nbegan to transfer Eastern Wehrmacht troops, formed from Soviet citizens, to France. In the spring of 1944, one of\r\nthe companies of these Eastern Wehrmacht troops arrived on the island of Oléron to guard the Atlantic coast. At\r\nthat time, a group of Russian emigrants headed by V. B. Sosinskiy and V. L. Andreev lived on the island, and they\r\ndecided to get to know the Soviet soldiers who had arrived there. Freed from German captivity, Sosinskiy decided\r\nto form a partisan group from these soldiers, which, after the first sabotage operation, officially became part of\r\nthe French Resistance. Sosinskiy’s group, initially collecting only intelligence data, soon began active sabotage\r\nactions, which seriously reduced the combat capability of the local German garrison and allowed the Allies to\r\nquickly liberate the island during its assault at the end of the war. The soldiers were convicted after they returned\r\nhome, but after returning to civilian life, they were rehabilitated with the help of immigrants.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War II", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet POWs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian emigration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collaboration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "resistance movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Oléron Island", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Eastern Wehrmacht troops", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Participation of Russian Emigrants and Soviet POWs in the Resistance Movement on the Island of Oléron in 1944–1945", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_reshetnikov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37023/1/03_reshetnikov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,07 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37031", "title": "On One Significant Fragment of N. I. Bukharin’s Report at the XIII Congress of the RCP(b): Talgenism pro et contra", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golubev, E. B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:51:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:51:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Golubev E. B. ‘On One Significant Fragment of N. I. Bukharin’s Report at the XIII Congress of the RCP(b): Talgenism pro et contra’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 185–200.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37031", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Talgenism, as a new teaching method, was discussed at the XIII Congress of the Russian Communist\r\nParty (Bolsheviks) in N. I. Bukharin’s report “On work among young people” in 1924. This article analyzes details\r\nand presumed possible consequences of that critical speech against Talgenism. Bukharin’s criticism became\r\nwell-known among the pedagogical community more than thirty years ago after half a century of oblivion. Then,\r\nin the late 1980s, the study of the history of the discovery and spread of the unique method of collective mutual\r\nlearning of A. G. Rivin (Talgenism) began. Materials of followers and supporters, and also of opponents of\r\nA. G. Rivin, were found in archives, magazines, newspapers, and books. Bukharin’s critical speech was also discovered.\r\nHowever, at the same time, an opinion formed among teachers that the result of such a crushing “rout”\r\n(at the party congress) was immediate: the criticized material was seized and extirpated. The author argues that\r\nthis position is erroneous, as he discovered an article by A. Vyshnepolskaya on Talgenism, which Bukharin criticized\r\nat the congress, in the archival collection of the Russian National Library. In addition, it became possible to\r\nfind important details about the author of the text and the publication itself and put it into circulation. The analysis\r\nof the relationship between power and education in 1920–1930 is carried out and reveals assumptions about\r\nthe reasons for criticism of the new teaching method, and the virtues of Talgenism are analyzed. The article is\r\nprovided with information about the fate of the Moscow Committee of party personnel, whose work was criticized\r\nat the congress.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Talgenism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "method of A. G. Rivin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. I. Bukharin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "method of mobile dialogue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paired combinations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On One Significant Fragment of N. I. Bukharin’s Report at the XIII Congress of the RCP(b): Talgenism pro et contra", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_golubev_1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37031/1/11_golubev_1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "810,84 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37029", "title": "The Ural Republic in 1993: An Attempt to Expand the Independence by a Russian Region", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Osipov, I. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:46:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:46:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Osipov I. V. ‘The Ural Republic in 1993: An Attempt to Expand the Independence by a Russian Region’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 158–172.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37029", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Ural Republic serves as an illustration of the struggle for expanding subjects’ independence and\r\ntransforming Russian federalism in the early 1990s. The purpose of this study is to explore the Ural Republic in\r\nthe context of the search for a Russian model of federalism in the early 1990s. Archival materials of the Russian\r\nPresidential Administration structural divisions and state authorities of the Sverdlovsk region are key sources.\r\nThe main materials for the article include program documents and analytical notes reflecting views on the nature\r\nof the state-territorial structure by current authorities and fixing the expert and analytical view of the higher state\r\nauthorities on the developing processes dynamics and associated risks. During the period under review, the\r\nsearch for a new model of federalism and building relations between the federal center and the regions was carried\r\nout not only in public and political discussions, but also by implementing specific steps in practice. In 1993,\r\nin the context of the growing confrontation between the President and the Supreme Soviet and the formation of\r\nnew constitutional foundations for Russian statehood, one of the attempts to expand regional independence was\r\nthe activity of the Sverdlovsk region authorities. For several years the issue of increasing regional independence\r\nand transferring a significant part of the powers from the federal center to the regions arose and developed before\r\nthe actual denouement in 1993. However, such aspirations were perceived ambiguously. Finally, the federal\r\ncenter refused the request to expand independence in the form of creating the Ural Republic on the basis of the\r\nSverdlovsk region.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 19-39-90042 “The phenomenon\r\nof the Ural Republic of 1993 in the Russian federal model formation in the post-Soviet period”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regional policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Federation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ural Republic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "federalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regionalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Ural Republic in 1993: An Attempt to Expand the Independence by a Russian Region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_osipov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37029/1/09_osipov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,26 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37027", "title": "Personal Files of the Expelled — A Source for the Research on the Special Settlement Regime", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arapkhanova, L. Ya.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:40:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:40:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Arapkhanova L. Ya. ‘Personal Files of the Expelled — A Source for the Research on the Special Settlement Regime’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 127–144.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37027", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article explores an important archival source, the personal files of deportees, the original form of\r\nthe document compiled by the NKVD characterizing the identity of a person who is on special settlement. These\r\nare massive official documents of a personal nature, applied to all adults deported during World War II from different\r\nregions and republics of the former USSR. The author reveals previously classified personal files and documents\r\non the legal status of special settlers. The introduction of new documents into circulation made it possible\r\nto shed light on many aspects of the life of deportees related to their social and legal adaptation in new places\r\nof settlements. A personal file clearly demonstrates both the conditions of detention at the special settlement,\r\nand changes in the regulatory framework governing the life of this category within the framework of the special\r\nsettlement system in the USSR. In accordance with the ongoing changes, a special commandant introduced each\r\nspecial settler to the new standards, who were given receipts. The file contains four receipts that allow one to divide\r\nthe period from 1944 to 1957 into four stages. The article emphasizes that for post-deportation generations, the\r\npresence of personal files containing personal data was a good opportunity in restoring not only history, but also\r\ngenealogy. It has both important scholarly, socio-legal, and political significance for the study of destinies, both of\r\nindividuals and of entire nations. As examples, some documents are contained in the personal files of the evicts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deportation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kazakhstan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kyrgyzstan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal file", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special settler", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special settlements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "expelled", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ingush", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chechens", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "repression", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Personal Files of the Expelled — A Source for the Research on the Special Settlement Regime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_batchenko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37027/1/08_batchenko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "771 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37028", "title": "The Cosmonaut Training Center in the 1960s: Problems of Logistics and Organization", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Batchenko, V. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:44:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:44:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Batchenko V. S. ‘The Cosmonaut Training Center in the 1960s: Problems of Logistics and Organization’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 145–157.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37028", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on declassified archival documents, this article examines key difficulties of the initial period of\r\nhuman preparation for space flight, carried out in the USSR at the Cosmonaut Training Center (CPC). In historiography,\r\nmuch has been said about the medical and psychological selection of the first group of cosmonauts, the\r\nphysical exertion that the future conquerors of space experienced, but organizational and everyday difficulties\r\nremained behind the scenes. This work aims to identify the main problems faced by the CPC leadership and the\r\nfirst cosmonauts, and to place new emphasis on the problems of space exploration in the 1960s. The lack of a unified\r\nmanagement of the space exploration process led to the fact that, on the one hand, the realities of the Cold\r\nWar and the space race with the United States were pressing, and on the other hand, for more than ten years,\r\ncosmonauts-in-training had to put up with field training in centrifuges and for about twenty years in swimming\r\npools, without the necessary equipment on the territory of the Center. The lack of balanced nutrition, the violation\r\nof rest and sleep, and failures in training due to the lack of instructors and equipment only added to this picture.\r\nThe complexity of all the above-mentioned difficulties further illustrates the will of military pilots admitted to space\r\nflights to achieve the ultimate goal in any way. It is also important that the CPC leadership, being at the forefront of\r\nhistorical events, sought the status of a scientific institution for its organization, which allowed it to attract qualified\r\npersonnel and develop the scientific potential of its employees. This problem, as well as the construction of the\r\ncentrifuge, was solved only by the end of the 1960s.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the grant of the President of the Russian Federation for state support of young\r\nRussian scientists-candidates of sciences, project MK-1745.2021.2", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cosmonaut Training Center", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "centrifuge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hydro laboratory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Institute of Aviation Medicine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "flight training", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cosmonaut", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Cosmonaut Training Center in the 1960s: Problems of Logistics and Organization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_batchenko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37028/1/08_batchenko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "771 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37030", "title": "Alexander Benois Archive: Collection and Distribution", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kryshtaleva, M. K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:49:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:49:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kryshtaleva M. K. ‘Alexander Benois Archive: Collection and Distribution’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 173–184.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37030", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Art historian, artist, and critic Alexander Nikolaevich Benois (1870–1960) collected and systematized\r\nhis archive both before and after emigration from Leningrad to Paris in 1926. According to his own assessments\r\nand according to contemporaries, the materials contained in the archive are valuable for studying the\r\nhistory of art culture at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and as sources for the history of Russian\r\nemigration in the first half of the twentieth century. Research and exhibitions devoted to the biography and work of Benois, as a rule, focus on his activities until the autumn of 1926 and narrate the artist’s activities in emigration,\r\nnot appealing to archival materials of this period. During 34 years of emigration, part of the archive, partially transported\r\nfrom Leningrad, was replenished with new materials of a personal and professional nature. His personal\r\narchive became part of the museum’s collections during his lifetime, and after his death it was distributed among\r\nseveral more storage locations in Russia and the United States, still partially remaining in the family. Information\r\nabout the archival heritage of Benois is extremely scattered, which might explain their insufficient coverage in\r\nstudies of Russian emigration, as well as ideas about the activities and significance of Benois personality for the\r\nartistic and the emigration world of the mid-twentieth century. The article traces the history of the formation and\r\nprinciples of collecting the archive, identifies the reasons and the course of distribution, systematize information\r\nabout its location and the composition of materials in storage places.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian emigration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Rossica", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mir Iskusstva", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "сultural heritage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Alexander Benois Archive: Collection and Distribution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_kryshtaleva.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37030/1/10_kryshtaleva.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,88 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37032", "title": "Forgotten, but not Ignored, Personnel: Female Labor on the Railways of the Russian Empire", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogomazov, N. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:54:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:54:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bogomazov N. I. ‘Forgotten, but not Ignored, Personnel: Female Labor on the Railways of the Russian Empire’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 201–209.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37032", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the book Forgotten Personnel. Female labor on the railways of the Russian\r\nEmpire, written by V. A. Serdiuk. This book belongs to the popular scholarly trend of “gender history,” but it is not\r\nonly a work on the history of women on the railways and an analysis of their work experience. The book is equally\r\na study of the history of Russian railways in general: the author, using new data, presents a fresh look at the development\r\nof Russian railways from 1838 to 1917. The strength of the work is the presence in each of chapter of a\r\nseparate paragraph on the development of the same “gender” processes on foreign railroads, especially in the\r\nUSA, Great Britain, France, and Germany. This allows us to better understand Russian problems. The monograph\r\nshows that “in terms of the number of female employees and the degree of their involvement in railway activities”,\r\nRussia was second only to France. At the same time, the article presents some comments. First of all, there is\r\ninsufficient analysis of the period of Nicholas II, especially the First World War. Although general trends are shown,\r\nsuch as the increase in the number of women employed in the railways, nevertheless, a number of aspects require\r\nfurther and more detailed study. This is especially important for the railways located in the theater of military\r\noperations. However, the monograph by V. A. Serdiuk is largely a pioneering work that significantly expands our\r\nunderstanding of the problem.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "women", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "female labor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "railways", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "First World War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Forgotten, but not Ignored, Personnel: Female Labor on the Railways of the Russian Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12_bogomazov_7.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37032/1/12_bogomazov_7.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "739,85 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37034", "title": "A Report by French Captain Paul Pelliot on the Situation in Eastern Siberia and the Far East in Russia in the Winter of 1918", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gagkuev, R. G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T10:58:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T10:58:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gagkuev R. G. ‘A Report by French Captain Paul Pelliot on the Situation in Eastern Siberia and the Far East in Russia in the Winter of 1918’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 227–250.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu24.2022.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37034", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A Report by French Captain Paul Pelliot on the Situation in Eastern Siberia and the Far East in Russia in the Winter of 1918", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 12; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Civil War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intervention", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Siberia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A Report by French Captain Paul Pelliot on the Situation in Eastern Siberia and the Far East in Russia in the Winter of 1918", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14_gagkuev_4.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37034/1/14_gagkuev_4.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "884,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37046", "title": "Top management of town-forming enterprises and legislatures of small towns: Persons matter", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chirikova, Alla E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ledyaev, Valeri G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T19:07:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T19:07:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chirikova A. E., Ledyaev V. G. Top management of town-forming enterprises and legislatures of small towns: Persons matter. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2022, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 4–22.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37046", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the outcomes of an empirical study in three small towns of the Russian\r\nFederation in 2012–2015 and 2019–2020. The main empirical material was obtained through\r\nin-depth interviews (101 interviews in total) with the main actors of local politics. The study\r\nshowed that in all communities the leadership of town-forming enterprises has a substantial\r\npotential to influence decision-making process. However, the degree and nature of their\r\ninvolvement in urban politics varies significantly — from active involvement to leaving. In\r\nboth cases, the interests of enterprises were taken into account by the leadership of the\r\nlegislatures, which either directly consisted of representatives of the enterprises, or from the\r\nvery beginning positioned itself as their partner. When the local representative government\r\nis headed by representatives of big business, the possibilities for exercising control over the actions of the executive branch increase. The study showed that town legislatures are a platform\r\nfor reconciling the interests of big business and the executive branch, without which\r\nthe participation of big business in the local political processes would be behind the scene\r\nand informal. The possibility of turning the legislature into a platform for coordinating interests\r\ndirectly depends on the personal qualities of town and business leaders, their authority\r\nand understanding of the importance of cooperation. In the absence of this, the legislature\r\nwill not be able to successfully participate in the elaboration of the community development\r\nstrategy. The study showed that the company’s desire to coordinate its actions with the executive\r\nbranch does not necessarily lead to a clear dominance of the company over municipal\r\nstructures, and the real partnership between the two main participants in urban politics largely\r\ndepends on the personal factor.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "small town", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legislature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "town-forming enterprise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "top management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Top management of town-forming enterprises and legislatures of small towns: Persons matter", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13740-Article Text-44873-1-10-20220611.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37046/1/13740-Article%20Text-44873-1-10-20220611.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "791,73 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37047", "title": "Interaction of government, scientific and expert community: Prospects of evidence-based policy in Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pushkareva, Galina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mikhaylova, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Batovrina, Ekaterina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-30T19:13:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-30T19:13:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pushkareva G. V., Mikhaylova O. V., Batovrina E. V. Interaction of government, scientific and expert community: Prospects of evidence-based policy in Russia. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2022, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 23–38.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37047", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article analyzes the interaction of state, scientific, and expert communities in order to determine\r\nthe prospects for introducing the methods of “evidence-based policy” into the Russian practice\r\nof public administration. It reveals to what extent the representatives of the state and expert\r\ncommunities are ready to cooperate to increase the scientific validity of government decisions.\r\nResearch was carried out by using focused interviews. The purposive sample included public authorities\r\nand representatives of scientific, expert, and educational communities from ten regions\r\nof Russia. In general, both public servants and representatives of scientific and expert communities\r\nrealize the significance of using evidence-based policy tools for developing government\r\ndecisions. However, the mutual expectations that are formed can hardly be called harmonious\r\ndue to a fair amount of skepticism on both sides. A significant number of public servants doubt\r\nthat scientific knowledge of social, economic, and political processes is objective, and some are\r\nafraid that scientists will introduce their value preferences into analytical materials. The representatives\r\nof scientific community, in their turn, suspect decision-makers of being overly obsessed\r\nwith a narrow circle of confidants, of misunderstanding of the role of analytics in the development\r\nof public policy, and an inability to appreciate the work done by expert scientists. Lack of mutual\r\ntrust is the main reason for the skeptical attitude of decision-makers to cooperate with the scientific\r\nand expert community and pushes them either to maintain contacts with proven analytical\r\ncenters, as a rule, affiliated with the government, or forces them to rely solely on materials prepared\r\nby employees of the relevant state departments.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research and EISR, project\r\nNo. 21-011-31194.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evidence-based policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific expertise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "government decision making", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific and expert community", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forms of interaction of government", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Interaction of government, scientific and expert community: Prospects of evidence-based policy in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13741-Article Text-44892-1-10-20220611.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37047/1/13741-Article%20Text-44892-1-10-20220611.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "648,96 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37073", "title": "The national heritage of the USSR in young people’s views in the North Caucasus", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Erokhin, Aleksey M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Avdeev, Evgenii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vorobev, Sergej M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-05T12:47:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-05T12:47:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Erokhin A. M., Avdeev E. A., Vorobev S. M. The national heritage of the USSR in young people’s views in the North Caucasus. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2022, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 87–107.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37073", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article reviews the representations of youth of the North Caucasus of the Soviet national-state\r\nheritage and national policy, and their role in the formation of Russian identity. The goal is to study\r\nideas of young people about the Soviet historical heritage, and to determine the similarities and\r\ndifferences in the ideas of the youth of the Russian and Caucasian peoples about Soviet identity\r\nand values and the national policy of the USSR. The theoretical and methodological basis of\r\nthe study is made up of main approaches and concepts of foreign and Russian scholars of the\r\nproblem of the formation of civil nations and the role of ideas about the historical in the formation\r\nof national-state identity. The empirical basis is sociological research consisting of ideas and\r\nviews of young people in the North Caucasus in the field of Soviet historical heritage. It can be\r\nassumed that the role of ideas about the Soviet era in the formation of the national-state identity\r\nof modern youth in the North Caucasus is important for the majority of respondents. A number of\r\ntraditional values of the Soviet era, such as a respect for the person of labor, social equality, and\r\nthe comprehensive development of the individual guaranteed by the state are still important for\r\ntoday’s youth. Most young people do not remember the achievements and shortcomings of the\r\nSoviet nationality policy in the region. In general, the study with a high degree of probability indicates\r\nthat that Soviet national-state heritage is an important factor in the formation of the identity\r\nof the modern youth of the North Caucasus. The harmonization of interethnic relations and the\r\nformation of interethnic harmony among young people are largely determined by their attitudes\r\nto the Soviet historical heritage. Further work in forming a single conceptual basis for the policy\r\nof historical memory for a multiethnic region is still necessary, as is more consistency in the work\r\nof government bodies for its implementation. Representations of history should be of a consolidating\r\nnature, contributing to the formation of historical continuity and general guidelines for the\r\nnational identity of young people.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research according to the project\r\nNo. 21-09-43018 “National policy of the USSR and its impact on the modern ethnopolitical situation\r\nin the views of North Caucasus youth”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the North Caucasus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national-state identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet nationality policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet era", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The national heritage of the USSR in young people’s views in the North Caucasus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13795-Article Text-45098-1-10-20220618.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37073/1/13795-Article%20Text-45098-1-10-20220618.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,29 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37071", "title": "Areas of interaction between digital corporations and the government in the political sphere of Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zaitsev, Stanislav Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-05T12:40:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-05T12:40:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zaitsev S. Yu. Areas of interaction between digital corporations and the government in the political sphere of Russia. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2022, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 56–71.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37071", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The widespread use of the Internet, the desire of leading world powers to implement the\r\nconcept of the digital economy, and the scientific and technological progress in this area\r\nhave led to an increasing influence of large digital corporations. The features of such corporations\r\nare the development of products, services, and infrastructure that ensure further\r\ndigitalization of various spheres of society, as well as the use of a “platform” business model\r\nby companies. The increase in financial resources of digital corporations and their dominant\r\nposition in the development of technologies are a qualitative reserve for influencing political\r\nprocesses: spreading fake news or to build communication between candidates and citizens\r\nduring election campaigns; the use of products of digital corporations by activists to mobilize\r\nand coordinate mass protests; and participation of large corporations in the implementation\r\nof government programs for the digitalization of the public sector. The activities of digital corporations, thanks to the distribution of their products, have led to a change in a number\r\nof sectors of the economy (passenger transportation, trade, hospitality, advertising, etc.) and\r\nexposed the problems that states, as key political actors, will have to solve in the near future.\r\nThus, the state needs to resist digital corporations in their desire to monopolize markets, ensure\r\nthe security of citizens’ personal data, and reduce the negative consequences of individuals\r\nusing digital products and services. The article examines the key aspects of interaction\r\nbetween the state and digital corporations in Russia. The author highlights the main areas of\r\ncooperation and conflict between the state and digital corporations, based on an analysis of\r\nthe most indicative and relevant cases.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital corporations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "government", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "platform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Areas of interaction between digital corporations and the government in the political sphere of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13793-Article Text-45096-1-10-20220618.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37071/1/13793-Article%20Text-45096-1-10-20220618.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "768,17 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37070", "title": "Recursivity in digital collaboration platforms", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rasskazov, Sergey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-05T12:35:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-05T12:35:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rasskazov S. V. Recursivity in digital collaboration platforms. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2022, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 39–55.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37070", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article investigates conditions of the reproduction of the techno-social component of recursivity with collective collaboration in the development and use of network information technologies. For this purpose, this article uses two cases that give a prototype of the institution of “governability without interference.” In the concept of the “recursive public” that underlies the first case, accessibility and changeability of the subject of its activity are important. Such conditions take place in the social environment of programmers who create and develop freely available software. In its scheme, passive and active recursive processes are distinguished. The first case is “consumption” of software by external stakeholders, while the second is about active participation of community members in its creation. Close to this concept are the ideas of “recursive organization,” “recursive citizenship,” and “recursive democracy” in a networked society. These are revealed in the second case using the example of the Decidim project. A distinctive feature of the digital political network that is being formed is the desire to meet basic requirements of radical democracy. It is shown that this orientation is largely associated with the ideas and experience of the social movement 15-M. Project participants, collaborating with each other, can consistently control the functioning of its digital platform and data, as well as modify other elements, including internal code and interface part. In the activities of the community that has developed in the project, the recursive process of creating organizational structures and their influence on the formation of the “action space” is highlighted. As in the first case, we can specify active and passive forms of recursion in the project. The understanding of technopolitical democratization, including the recursion mechanism, is disclosed. The process is presented in the form of an ontology schema. The results obtained concretize the understanding of recursivity and its impact on the development of digital collaboration platforms.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was performed under the Russian Science Foundation grant 19-18-00210 “Political\r\nontology of digitalization: Study of institutional bases for digital forms of governability”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recursivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collaboration platform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collective collaboration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recursive public", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recursive organisation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "governability without interference", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Recursivity in digital collaboration platforms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13792-Article Text-45095-1-10-20220618.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37070/1/13792-Article%20Text-45095-1-10-20220618.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,09 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37072", "title": "Formation of Russian identity in the North Caucasus: Institutional and sociocultural framework", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Avksentev, Viktor A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aksiumov, Boris V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gritsenko, Galina D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanova, Svetlana Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shulga, Marina M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-05T12:44:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-05T12:44:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Avksentev V. A., Aksiumov B. V., Gritsenko G. D., Ivanova S. Yu., Shulga M. M. Formation of Russian identity in the North Caucasus: Institutional and sociocultural framework. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2022, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 72–86.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37072", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Identification processes take place in a specific political and sociocultural environment, which limits the constructivist potential of political actors and affects the final result. The article presents the results of the research project “Institutional, Historical, and Cultural Framework of the Formation of All-Russian Identity in the North Caucasus,” aimed at identifying the institutional and socio-cultural conditions and factors of identity policy pursued by the Russian authorities in the North Caucasus. According to the results of empirical research, Russian identity in the North Caucasus is being built as a result of the interaction of all-Russian, ethnic, and confessional identities competing with each other. The expert survey and participant observation confirm and develop the conclusions that the identification sphere of the region carries the risks of conflicts caused by this competition. This assessment is confirmed by the analysis of documents on the regulation of ethno-confessional relations in federal subjects of the Russian Federation in the North Caucasus. The ratio of the all-Russian and ethnocultural components in the documents defining the identity policy in the regions of the North Caucasus is equal, however, in certain areas of policy in five of the seven federal subjects, the priority of regulations that contribute to the institutionalization of ethnocultural identity is manifested. It is shown that symbolic resources in the process of the formation of the all-Russian identity in the North Caucasus are used inefficiently. The conclusion is made about the necessity of strengthening the all-Russian vector in the identity policy in the North Caucasus.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared as a part of the implementation of the state assignment of the Southern\r\nScientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences “Institutional, historical and cultural framework for\r\nthe formation of an all-Russian identity in the North Caucasus” (State registration No. 121062800066-6)\r\nof the Program of fundamental and applied scientific research of the Russian Academy of Sciences\r\n“Ethno-cultural diversity of Russian society and strengthening of all-Russian identity”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "North Caucasus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "institutional framework", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socio-cultural framework", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symbolic context", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Formation of Russian identity in the North Caucasus: Institutional and sociocultural framework", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13794-Article Text-45097-1-10-20220618.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37072/1/13794-Article%20Text-45097-1-10-20220618.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "757,25 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37074", "title": "The anatomy of the ethnopolitical conflict", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shabaev, Yuri P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-05T12:49:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-05T12:49:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shabaev Yu. P. The anatomy of the ethnopolitical conflict. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2022, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 108–115.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37074", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Book review: Achkasov V. A., Abalyan A. I., Andreev A. A., Nikiforov A. A. Ethnopolitical conflicts\r\nand mobilization in the modern world: post-soviet context, ed. by V. A. Achkasov, A. I. Abalyan.\r\nSt Petersburg: Publishing house of the RKhGA, 2021. 640 p.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 18; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The anatomy of the ethnopolitical conflict", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13796-Article Text-45099-1-10-20220618.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37074/1/13796-Article%20Text-45099-1-10-20220618.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "670,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37089", "title": "HEGEL’S DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME, PRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO REVISED LECTURE NOTES", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "BONSIEPEN, WOLFGANG", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T14:23:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T14:23:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "BONSIEPEN W. HEGEL’S DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME, PRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO REVISED LECTURE NOTES. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 306–342.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-306-342", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37089", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "BONSIEPEN W. HEGEL’S DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME, PRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO REVISED LECTURE NOTES. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 306–342.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "HEGEL’S DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME, PRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO REVISED LECTURE NOTES", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15_Bonsiepen.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37089/1/15_Bonsiepen.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "746,69 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37077", "title": "CRISIS OF SCIENCES AND PHENOMENOLOGY: OVERCOMING OR RADICALIZATION?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "BELOUSOV, MIKHAIL", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T12:38:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T12:38:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "BELOUSOV M. CRISIS OF SCIENCES AND PHENOMENOLOGY: OVERCOMING OR RADICALIZATION?. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 40–72.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-40-72", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37077", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In his late works Husserl interprets the crisis of European sciences as the loss of their meaning for\r\nlife. The diagnosis seems to suggest therapeutic strategy: to overcome the crisis, phenomenology must\r\nreturn to the evidences of the life-world. The article argues that the husserlian strategy of overcoming\r\nthe crisis consists not in the elimination of the break with the prescientific evidences of the natural\r\nattitude, but, on the contrary, in the radicalization of the breach. Thus, I want to show that Husserl\r\nseeks to overcome the crisis of sciences by means of more radical crisis of phenomenology. In Husserl’s\r\nview, phenomenology must become the only science, which does not presuppose the life-world, since\r\nit problematizes it. I am going to argue also, that the counterintuitive strategy is not just of the historico-\r\nphilosophical interest, but is meaningful for the actual philosophical understanding of the lifeworld.\r\nTo justify those claims, I will proceed in three stages. In the first section of the article, I analyze\r\nthe difference between the objective world and the life-world, which is the point of departure of husserlian\r\ninterpretation of the crisis of sciences in Crisis. Bringing into correlation the difference between\r\nthe objective world and the life-world in Crisis with the distinction of the ideal world and the real one in Ideas I, I disclose the ambiguity of husserlian interpretation of the crisis of European sciences. According\r\nto Husserl, the crisis arises, when science transcends the life-world through the idealizations,\r\nand, at the same time, presupposes the immediate prescientific evidences as something that is taken for\r\ngranted. In the second section, I argue that the strategy of overcoming the crisis in Crisis is based on\r\nthe phenomenological epoche, which allows for the porblematization of the life-world without presupposing\r\nit, Within this context I demonstrate the motivational unity of two reductions, performed by\r\nHusserl in Crisis–the reduction to the life-world, stripping the reality of the garb of ideas mistakingly\r\ntaken to be the reality itself, and the reduction of the life-world, turning it into horizon and depriving\r\nphenomenologist of a right of relying on the life-worldly evidences, which is taken for granted in the\r\nnatural science and renders it possible. The unity of the reductions indicates that phenomenological\r\ndescent back down to the life-world is treated by Husserl as the radical break with the evidences of the\r\nnatural life. The third section discusses the question, whether the problematical character of the lifeworld\r\ncan be revealed only from the point of view of disinterested spectator, or it can be discovered, in\r\na way, from within, in pretheoretical experience, which capacitates the life to problematizing itself and\r\nmotivates phenomenological epoche. I argue that, although the question is not answered in a suitable\r\nway within husserlian analyses of the motivation for the epoche, the key to the solution of the problem\r\nis provided by the genetic phenomenology, since it thematizes the historicity of the life-world. I interpret\r\nthe historicity as the ambivalent pretheoretical experience, constituting both the self-evidence and\r\nthe problematical character of the life-world.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project No. 20-011-00842\r\n“Formation and Transformation of Сoncepts in Phenomenological Philosophy. History of Terms\r\nand Discussions.”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crisis of European sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epoche", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "life-world", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "objective world", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "idealization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "CRISIS OF SCIENCES AND PHENOMENOLOGY: OVERCOMING OR RADICALIZATION?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Belousov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37077/1/03_Belousov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "713,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37080", "title": "ARGUING FOR THE “DESTRUCTION” OF THE A PRIORI. THE PROMPTS FROM HUSSERLIAN PHENOMENOLOGY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "LIVADAS, STATHIS", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T13:04:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T13:04:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "LIVADAS S. ARGUING FOR THE “DESTRUCTION” OF THE A PRIORI. THE PROMPTS FROM HUSSERLIAN PHENOMENOLOGY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 114–140.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-114-140", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37080", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article argues against the concept of a priori and essence as they have been traditionally thematized\r\nin the course of the old metaphysical-idealist tradition. Specifically, I argue against the existence\r\nof an ontological a priori, often endowed with metaphysical-platonic connotations, by attempting to\r\n“relocate” it in the subjective sphere and thus reduce it to the being and modes of being of a transcendental\r\nsubjectivity. To do so, I will be appealing to a phenomenological, Husserlian approach, while\r\npointing to a possible connection with the Kantian views on the matter and also taking into account\r\ncertain views in the secondary literature. Since a substantial part of my position is associated with the\r\nnotion of a constituting, transcendental subjectivity further reducible to the origin of inner temporality,\r\nI intend to show that the objectivity constraints put in this way on the conception of the transcendental\r\na priori may ultimately lead to a “destruction” of its traditional ontological sense. Given that\r\nin transcendental phenomenology the concept of a priori “appears” both in the constituting and the\r\nconstituted level, I aim to show that it is precisely in this context that the a priori cannot rid itself of the\r\nvestiges of factuality brought in by means of the very constitutive, subjective processes implying ipso\r\nfacto the question of the role of the constituting origin of temporality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constitutive a priori", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constituting subjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "endless regression", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inner temporality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reflective ego", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendental a priori", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendental subjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ARGUING FOR THE “DESTRUCTION” OF THE A PRIORI. THE PROMPTS FROM HUSSERLIAN PHENOMENOLOGY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Livadas.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37080/1/06_Livadas.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "672,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37079", "title": "ABOUT “GUARDING THE HIDDENNESS” AND THE QUESTION OF THE DIGNITY OF THE HUMAN BEING. PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO A BASIC ETHICAL CONCEPT", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "VORLAUFER, JOHANNES", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T12:57:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T12:57:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "VORLAUFER J. ABOUT “GUARDING THE HIDDENNESS” AND THE QUESTION OF THE DIGNITY OF THE HUMAN BEING. PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO A BASIC ETHICAL CONCEPT. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 93–113.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-93-113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37079", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Against the background of worldwide, intentional or unintentional everyday violations of human dignity\r\nand the epochal need to experience oneself as a human being in one’s specific way of being, this\r\narticle attempts to pursue the question of human dignity and its concealment. On the one hand, it\r\nseeks to ask whether human dignity has become obsolete due to social and epochal developments and\r\npreconditions and whether it can only appear and be experienced as antiquated in the context of a\r\ntechnological language or an administered world. On the other hand, it asks whether ethical and anthropological\r\nthinking have not sufficiently experienced, thought, and conceptualized man. From the\r\ncontext of these perspectives that determine the question of dignity, Heidegger’s article seeks to take\r\nup Heidegger’s repeated search for an original ethics based on Heraclitus’ fragment 119, and from this\r\npoint of view to ask for a perhaps deeper and more adequate understanding of human dignity. At the\r\ncentre of this is Heidegger’s thesis that human dignity is based on the protection of the unhidden and,\r\never before, the hiddenness of all beings. Without wanting to ignore the difficulty and complexity of\r\nHeidegger’s thinking, the author seeks to find access to this understanding of our dignity based on the\r\nexperience of personal encounters.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "de", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "original ethics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "concealment and non concealment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "numerical thinking", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thinking in values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nihilism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emancipation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dignity oblivion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ABOUT “GUARDING THE HIDDENNESS” AND THE QUESTION OF THE DIGNITY OF THE HUMAN BEING. PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO A BASIC ETHICAL CONCEPT", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Vorlaufer.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37079/1/05_Vorlaufer.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "641,91 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37078", "title": "ALTERITY, FACTICITY AND FOUNDATION OF FINITE FREEDOM IN LEVINAS. A COMPARISON WITH FICHTE", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "MARCHEGIANI, GIULIO", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T12:53:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T12:53:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "MARCHEGIANI G. ALTERITY, FACTICITY AND FOUNDATION OF FINITE FREEDOM IN LEVINAS. A COMPARISON WITH FICHTE. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 73–92.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-73-92", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37078", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Starting with the emphasis that Levinas puts on the role of otherness in the constitution of subjective\r\ndimension, this paper discusses how the articulation of this process and the consequences that derive\r\nfrom it recall specifically Fichtean themes. Although the relation between Levinas and Fichte has not\r\nbeen thoroughly examined in the literature yet, it can nevertheless be shown that themes such as the\r\n“call” of the subject from the outside, from the unattainable dimension of an otherness irreducible to\r\nany immanence and the factual and finite character of its correlative freedom can be understood by\r\nreference to the categories that Fichte develops in his texts on law and morals. The reference to Fichte,\r\nwho already in his considerations on the Wissenschaftslehre recognizes an external Anstoß as determining\r\nthe reality of the subject, will allows to elucidate the fundamental structure of Levinas’ thought.\r\nParticular attention is paid in Levinas to the belonging of otherness to an immemorial past, which in\r\nthe impossibility of being traced back to the presence of consciousness finds the guarantee of its radical\r\ntranscendence. Thus, another temporal (or rather, extra-temporal) dimension is configured which\r\nalso in Fichte refers to an “exteriority” that cannot be assumed by the subject, but only ascertained a\r\nposteriori, hence its factual character. Through an interpretation of the fundamental meaning that the\r\nprimacy of otherness over sameness has in Levinas and the attempt to reflect this relationship through\r\nthe reference to similar Fichtean motifs, it becomes clearer that the basic meaning of a radical thought\r\nof otherness does not cancel the sameness of subject, but on the contrary allows to found it by connecting\r\nit to its constitutive, unavoidable heteronomy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "de", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recognition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intersubjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sameness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "finitude", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Levinas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Fichte", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ALTERITY, FACTICITY AND FOUNDATION OF FINITE FREEDOM IN LEVINAS. A COMPARISON WITH FICHTE", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_Marchegiani.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37078/1/04_Marchegiani.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "643,42 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37076", "title": "CARTESIAN “I THINK, THEREFORE, I AM” IN THE PERSPECTIVES OF LOGIC AND PHENOMENOLOGY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "SLININ, YAROSLAV", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T12:33:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T12:33:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "SLININ Ya. CARTESIAN “I THINK, THEREFORE, I AM” IN THE PERSPECTIVES OF LOGIC AND PHENOMENOLOGY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 27–39.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-27-39", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37076", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article the questions under discussion are the properties of Descartes’s application of the first\r\nrule of his method, which requires not to agree with anything that could give rise to doubt. It is well\r\nknown that Descartes came to the conclusion that only the truth “I think, therefore I am” is undoubted.\r\nThe article examines the logical status of this truth and reveals that it is an entimeme where the major\r\npremise is unstated. An analysis of Descartes’s works shows that the premise that he does not explicitly\r\nexpress is the proposition “If I think, therefore I exist, and if I do not think, then I do not exist.”\r\nIt follows that Descartes’ complete syllogism would be like this: “I exist if and only if I think; I think;\r\ntherefore, I exist.” In this paper, the discussion focuses on the proof of the certainty of the position\r\n“I exist,” proposed by St Augustin in his treatise The City of God. St Augustin proves the proposition\r\n“I am deceived that I exist” to be false in every possible interpretation. Hence the position “I exist” is\r\ntrue in every possible interpretation. According to Descartes, the only undoubted statements are those\r\nthat are kept within the limits of “I think,” or within the limits of inner experience, while the data of\r\nexternal experience are always dubious. Thus, the statement “I walk” is not obvious, since it can only\r\nseem to me that I am walking. At the same time, the judgment “It seems to me that I walk” is undoubtedly.\r\nAncient sceptics also believed that the data of internal experience are doubtless, and the data of\r\nexternal experience are not due to the fact that all objects of the external world are in fact not what they\r\nseem to be. However, there is a significant difference between the ancient sceptical approach and that of\r\nDescartes. I put forward the view that the ancient sceptics, although they are convinced that the things\r\nof the external world are not what they seem, still surely believe that each item in that world exists. But\r\nDescartes surpassed both ancient sceptics and academics in their scepticism, since he doubted the very\r\nexistence of the external world. He was able to imagine that he exists exclusively as a thinking entity\r\nwith no body, no world around him, and no space to store that world. It is by the fact that Descartes\r\ndoubts the existence of the external world that he has cleared the way for transcendental philosophy\r\nand phenomenology.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Descartes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "logic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saint Augustine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "external experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "internal experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "radical skepticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "CARTESIAN “I THINK, THEREFORE, I AM” IN THE PERSPECTIVES OF LOGIC AND PHENOMENOLOGY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Slinin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37076/1/02_Slinin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "607,16 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37075", "title": "EPOCHE AND ANXIETY. NEUTRALIZATION OF THE WORLD OR THE IMITATION OF EXPERIENCE?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "MOLCHANOV, VICTOR", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T12:29:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T12:29:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "MOLCHANOV V. EPOCHE AND ANXIETY. NEUTRALIZATION OF THE WORLD OR THE IMITATION OF EXPERIENCE?. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 11–26.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-11-26", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37075", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article discusses Husserl’s “epoche” and “phenomenological reduction” and early Heidegger’s\r\n“fear” and “anxiety” from a conceptual and terminological point of view. The basis for comparing\r\n“epoche” and “fear” is their main function of neutralizing the world. The author also considers the way\r\nof correlating the epoche and anxiety as philosophical concepts with three types of realizable experience\r\nthat served as their source. The main points and stages of the introduction of the term “epoche”\r\nare highlighted; the main functional differences between the terms “epoche” and “phenomenological\r\nreduction” in various works of Husserl are indicated. A number of Husserl’s attempts to transform the\r\nmethodological principles put forward by him into a description of a special experience of detachment,\r\naccessible through moral efforts, courage and honesty, are considered. In this regard, the transformation\r\nof Cartesian doubt into the procedure of “epoche” through the artificial procedure of “attempt\r\nat doubt” is analyzed. Three types of restrictions on the universality of the epoche are distinguished.\r\nTerminological and meaningful relationships between neutralization as a mode of consciousness and\r\nthe epoche are considered. Two main differences are revealed, with the help of which Husserl tries to\r\ntransform principles into experience: the difference between positional and neutral consciousness (primary\r\nand shadow one) and the difference between an epoche and a quasi-epoche. Husserl’s interpretation\r\nof the epoche and reduction as a special experience has two main sources: first, the experience of\r\nthe imagination, or fantasy, and in this sense the source of the epoche is the quasi-epoche, and not vice\r\nversa. Secondly, the postulate of the identity of sensation from the real and illusory object. Heidegger’s distinction between fear and anxiety is critically analyzed. The author comes to the conclusion that a\r\ncommon source of the phenomena of anxiety, fear, horror, fright, and so on consists in the collision and\r\nmutual penetration of various human worlds. It is impossible to distance oneself from this diversity;\r\nfurther, it is the true source of philosophical reflection.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project No. 20-011-00842\r\n“Formation and Transformation of Concepts in Phenomenological Philosophy. History of Terms\r\nand Discussions.”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epoche", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quasi-epoche", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anxiety", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neutralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "world", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "doubt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attempt at doubt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transformation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "world", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "EPOCHE AND ANXIETY. NEUTRALIZATION OF THE WORLD OR THE IMITATION OF EXPERIENCE?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Molchanov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37075/1/01_Molchanov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "652,43 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37088", "title": "THE PREFACE TO THE TRANSLATION OF W. BONZIPEN’S ARTICLE “HEGEL’S DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME, PRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO REVISED LECTURE NOTES”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "FOMIN, ANTON", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "FROLOV, ALEXANDER", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T14:20:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T14:20:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "FOMIN A, FROLOV A. THE PREFACE TO THE TRANSLATION OF W. BONZIPEN’S ARTICLE “HEGEL’S DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME, PRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO REVISED LECTURE NOTES”. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 298–305.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-298-305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37088", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the genesis of Hegel’s philosophy of nature. It shows us that the formation of\r\nthe natural philosophical views of the German philosopher took place not only in a speculative way, in\r\nthe critical reception of Schelling’s works, but, first of all and for the most part, was predetermined by\r\nHegel’s own interest in natural science and acquaintance with some prominent scientists of that time.\r\nThe focus of the paper is on the evolution of the first part of Hegel’s natural philosophy: the doctrine\r\nof space and time as it presented in some excerpts from two revised lecture notes on the philosophy of\r\nnature, read by Hegel in the winter semester of 1821/1822 at the University of Berlin and published as\r\nan appendix to the article by Bonzipen. In his article, Bonzipen provides historical information on the\r\nfate of these texts, raises the question of their authorship, gives a general outline of Hegel’s thought, and\r\nalso compares both texts with the second edition of the Encyclopedia of Philosophical Sciences. From his\r\npoint of view, the revised notes allow partly to illustrate, partly to fill in some gaps in the dialectic of\r\ntwo forms of abstract appearance known on the basis of the Encyclopedia. Bonzipen notes that Hegel’s\r\nspeculative consideration of space and time is complemented by a discussion with the history of philosophy\r\nand the history of mathematics. While reproaching traditional mathematics for being fixed on the\r\nquantitative aspect of reality, which does not allow to fully resolve the contradiction between space and\r\ntime, Hegel at the same time refuses to attempt to build philosophical mathematics that focuses on the consideration of the qualitative certainty of the moments of space and time, declaring that although it\r\nis solvable, it is an extremely time-consuming task. This refusal becomes a turning point in the further\r\ndevelopment of the dialectical doctrine of space and time.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hegel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy of nature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialectic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THE PREFACE TO THE TRANSLATION OF W. BONZIPEN’S ARTICLE “HEGEL’S DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME, PRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO REVISED LECTURE NOTES”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14_Fomin, Frolov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37088/1/14_Fomin%2c%20Frolov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "613,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37081", "title": "THE PROBLEM OF A PRIORI IN FUNDAMENTAL ONTOLOGY: A PRIORI PERFECT AND THE EXISTENTIAL-TEMPORAL CONCEPT OF PHILOSOPHY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "VAVILOV, ANTON", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T13:09:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T13:09:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "VAVILOV A. THE PROBLEM OF A PRIORI IN FUNDAMENTAL ONTOLOGY: A PRIORI PERFECT AND THE EXISTENTIAL-TEMPORAL CONCEPT OF PHILOSOPHY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 141–169.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-141-169", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37081", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on the philosophy of Martin Heidegger the article presents the possibility of actualizing Heidegger’s\r\nmain question about the meaning of Being in the context of the analysis of so-called “a priori\r\nperfect.” During the development of fundamental ontology in the second half of the 1920s, Heidegger\r\nponders the approach to Being in the history of philosophy and identifies such a feature of Being as a\r\npriori, a kind of antecedence of Being in relation to being. Although tradition invariably understands\r\nBeing in this way, in it, according to Heidegger, the question is no longer raised either about the sense\r\nof such antecedence, or about the temporal basis of this sense, and therefore a priori as the essential\r\ncharacter of Being is left in total oblivion. We suggest that it is the problematization of apriority in its\r\ntemporal origin that can contribute to resolving Heidegger’s fundamental philosophical question of\r\ntime as the transcendental horizon of any concept of Being that precedes being. In this precedence\r\nthere is a cherished temporal moment, the comprehension of which allows us to develop the “basic\r\nquestion of metaphysics” about the relationship of Being and time in a more concrete way than Heidegger’s\r\nfour main themes of the question of Being: the ontological difference; the basic articulation\r\nof Being (essentia/existentia); the truth-character of Being; the possible modifications of Being and the\r\nunity of Being’s variety. Revealing a priori question as the central question of all Heideggers thinking\r\nbefore the “Turn” we attempt to update this question and justify the need for its renewal on the basis of\r\na fundamental ontology. With this task we relate the question of the essence of philosophy in general\r\nin its existential-temporal concept since philosophy appears as a temporality-based possible of the\r\nquestioning return to the “earlier”: to the essential structures of being, knowledge, Being, Dasein. Our analysis is based on the following decisions: (1) Being in relation to being is always pre-understood as\r\n“earlier,” and in this understanding a temporal definition operates, hence the main question of fundamental\r\nontology about the relation of Being and time can be developed or at least clarified through the\r\nproblem of meaning of a priori. (2) The question of the meaning of the “earlier” and of the temporal\r\nbasis for understanding Being as “earlier,” a priori, is concretized into the question of the conditions\r\nfor the possibility of any ontology, including the fundamental ontology, which raises the question of\r\nthe earlier in relation to Being and therefore “lives” in the light of the understanding of the “earlier” as\r\nsuch. (3) This reflexive foundation of the fundamental ontology from itself is a necessary stage on the\r\nway of developing its project, if we remember that the main “duty” of the philosopher is to clarify “our\r\ninner nature” for the sake of opening the boundaries and conditions of the possibility of philosophy.\r\nThe conclusion is that the possibilities of fundamental ontology in making sense of Being, time, and\r\nphilosophy in general are far from exhausted, but await the questions that actualize them and new\r\nreadings that allow to see the hidden richness of Heidegger’s thought.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "a priori", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perfect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "questioning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fundamental ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dasein", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Heidegger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THE PROBLEM OF A PRIORI IN FUNDAMENTAL ONTOLOGY: A PRIORI PERFECT AND THE EXISTENTIAL-TEMPORAL CONCEPT OF PHILOSOPHY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Vavilov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37081/1/07_Vavilov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "743,96 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37086", "title": "TEMPORALITY OF THE “POROUS SELF” BY J. RIVERA", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "KOMAROV, SERGEI", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "KHOMUTOVA, DARYA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T13:30:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T13:30:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "KOMAROV S., KHOMUTOVA D. TEMPORALITY OF THE “POROUS SELF” BY J. RIVERA. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 248–275.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-248-275", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37086", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the philosophical concept of the “porous self ” of J. Rivera. The originality of this\r\nconcept in the post-phenomenological project is determined by the role of theological constructions\r\nthat modify the primal experience of self-consciousness. This modification allows us to interpret the\r\nphenomenological description of the human self as different from the classical — “porous” temporality,\r\ni.e., correlating through “two entrances” — the internal and external — with eternity. Within this\r\napproach, the primary phenomenon of the constitution of the “porous” self becomes the inner word\r\n(Verbum interior), which in the appeal to eternity turns out to be the original self-awareness of the self\r\nas a temporality. The secondary phenomenon of the constitution of the “porous” self is not the mundane\r\ntemporality of M. Heidegger, but Epektasis as an intense striving towards the end of time in General.\r\nThe worldly temporality of the self, transformed by faith, is phenomenologically revealed as open\r\nto eternity in each of its moments. The third phenomenon of the temporality of the self is Memoria,\r\nwhose interpretation reveals how the structure of the inner consciousness of time by E. Husserl can be\r\nframed ontologically and harmoniously integrated into the theological concept. The article shows how,\r\nbased on this understanding of both the internal and external openness of the “porous” self for eternity,\r\nthe integral structure of its temporality is formed. The temporality of the porous self is a modification\r\nof Husserl’s time diagrams and the intertwining of two streams of temporality at the same time from\r\npast to future and from future to past, which itself constitutes a phenomenal field of events of self. This\r\nunderstanding of temporality sets new perspectives for the phenomenological analysis of subjectivity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "porous self", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "double entry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "retention", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protention", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Augustine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interiority", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exteriority", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "double intentionality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "TEMPORALITY OF THE “POROUS SELF” BY J. RIVERA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12_Komarov, Khomutova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37086/1/12_Komarov%2c%20Khomutova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "706,21 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37084", "title": "THE PARADOXES OF ANALOGICAL REPRESENTATION: THE ORIGINAL AND A COPY IN PHENOMENOLOGICAL IMAGINATION THEORY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "DROZHETSKAYA, ELENA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T13:22:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T13:22:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "DROZHETSKAYA E. THE PARADOXES OF ANALOGICAL REPRESENTATION: THE ORIGINAL AND A COPY IN PHENOMENOLOGICAL IMAGINATION THEORY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 208–228.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-208-228", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37084", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article deals with a phenomenological standpoint on paradoxicality of image-consciousness\r\n(imagination), i.e., an analogical representation in which an image possesses material support. Contrary\r\nto tradition, E. Husserl thought of imagination as being both an intuitive and a mediate act.\r\nHusserl’s opinion results from paradoxical nature of an image itself: an image (Bildobjekt) appears but\r\nit doesn’t exist, while the exhibited thing (Bildsujet) does exist but doesn’t appear in proper sense. The\r\nparadoxicality of an image results in its double conflict — with actual present and with Bildsujet. Initially,\r\nHusserl considered that the more analogous features an image possesses the less conflict exists\r\nbetween it and Bildsujet, but then his own experience made him change his mind. Examining a wax\r\nfigure example, he came to the conclusion that this perfectly human-like object is rather a fiction (an\r\nillusion) than an image for it is constituted in a position-taking intention, not in a neutralized one.\r\nHowever, despite we’ve got knowledge of illusory nature of such an object our consciousness keeps\r\non fluctuating between an imaging intention and a perceptual one. Unlike Husserl neither J.-P. Sartre\r\nnor M. Richir draws a distinction between an image and an illusion. Sartre considers the imaginary\r\nin its radical form to be a world of schizophrenic. As for Richir, he supposes the imaginary to be a\r\nmass-consumption product being used for ideological manipulations. He follows Plato’s intellectual\r\nstrategy and characterizes an image as εἴδωλον (simulacre) which represents the reality instead of\r\nreaching it. Being saturated by visible an image lacks any gap that would give an impulse to a work\r\nof imagination. At the same time, Richir admits that simulacre does relate to art, whereas an artefact\r\ndoesn’t. An artefact is made by technical device which imitates not reality but consciousness. Thus,\r\nan artefact in its turn is not a reality illusion but an illusion of a reality illusion. Its hallucinatory effect\r\nmakes us believe that we look into a mirror of reality as if a technical agent had better access to it than\r\na human eye does.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "image consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "imagination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "imaginary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "analogical representation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bildobjekt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bildsujet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "simulacre", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artefact", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "illusion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THE PARADOXES OF ANALOGICAL REPRESENTATION: THE ORIGINAL AND A COPY IN PHENOMENOLOGICAL IMAGINATION THEORY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_Dvorzhetskaya.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37084/1/10_Dvorzhetskaya.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "657,16 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37087", "title": "THE PHENOMENON OF EREIGNIS IN MARTIN HEIDEGGER’S PHILOSOPHY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "STOVBA, ALEXEY", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T14:13:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T14:13:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "STOVBA A. THE PHENOMENON OF EREIGNIS IN MARTIN HEIDEGGER’S PHILOSOPHY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 276–297.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-276-297", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37087", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the reasoning of the „Ereignis“ phenomenon in the philosophy of M. Heidegger.\r\nIt is worth to emphasize that one of the main trends in contemporary philosophy is an attempt of\r\ncreation of new–non-substantial–ontology. The very specificity of such ontology lies in the fact that\r\nclassical substance is replaced by the dynamical configuration of sense, which is not “purely theoretical”\r\nbut “ontological” in its core. “Ontological” means, in fact, that it is impossible to separate the mode\r\nof Being of phenomena from the process of thinking about them. Heidegger’s philosophy was one of\r\nthe first attempts to create such ontology. It is worth to point out the three steps of the Heidegger’s\r\nstudies of Being. The first, “fundamental-ontological” step is characterized primarily through the “ontological\r\ndifference” between Being and entity, when the phenomenon of time represents by itself their\r\nhidden basis. During the second, “radical-ontological” period, Heidegger has already carried out his\r\nfamous “turn.” In compliance with this “turn,” the truth of Being, die Lichtung, substitutes time as the\r\n“pre-ontological” basement of Being. In this case, Being itself transforms into the Event, „Ereignis“. On\r\nthe third, “post-ontological” stage of studies the focal point of Heidegger’s thought is “post-ontological\r\ndifference” between the Being of entity and Being itself. On this stage both Being and time are rooted in\r\nthe phenomenon of „Ereignis“. The latter has been now transformed from being a “simple Event” into a\r\n“matter of fact” (the new interpretation of the Husserl’s famous „die Sache selbst“) as the alternation of\r\nthe “disclosedness” and “concealness” of Being and time. In this case, „Ereignis“ is not quasi-substantial\r\nbasement of Being, time or entity but it shows itself as its “Beginning” („Anfang“), when the Truth\r\nof Being is replaced by the dynamical sense configuration of the event, i.e., a “matter of fact.” Thus,\r\nHeidegger has conceptually created a new type of thnon-substantial ontology, the core of which is the\r\nphenomenon of „Ereignis“ as the dynamical singular configuration of the temporal-ontological sense\r\nof the Event itself.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamical configuration of sense", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontological difference", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-ontological difference", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "event", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "matter of fact", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THE PHENOMENON OF EREIGNIS IN MARTIN HEIDEGGER’S PHILOSOPHY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13_Stovba.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37087/1/13_Stovba.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "709,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37093", "title": "PHENOMENOLOGY OF POLITICAL ACTION", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "SOBOLEVA, MAJA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T20:32:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T20:32:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "SOBOLEVA M. PHENOMENOLOGY OF POLITICAL ACTION. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 402–420.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-402-420", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37093", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on a phenomenological study of political action. The analysis includes three directions:\r\nthe concept of action, paradigms that determine political actions, and the purpose of action. In\r\nthe analysis of action, I first use the distinction between the concepts of “act” and “operate.” “To act”\r\nmeans a conscious, deliberate, rational action. In contrast, “operate” means to behave unconsciously,\r\nmechanically or automatically, passively or instinctively. The political implications of the distinction\r\nbetween an “acting” and “operating” person can be formulated in the terms “freedom of action” and\r\n“coercion to operate,” and the latter can be used as a criterion for determining the type of social system,\r\nas well as for evaluating the correlated psychological state of society. As the next step, I analyse\r\nthe action as a process and a result. I argue that in the social sphere, action appears as the sum of these\r\nmoments, and the social sphere is a derivate of action. The last aspect of the analysis of action is responsibility.\r\nI claim that responsibility can be interpreted as the awareness and recognition by the individual\r\nof her role in history. The second part of the work is the study of paradigms and rules of political action\r\nin so-called open and closed societies. I claim that political action within the framework of an open\r\nsociety is limited only by legislation. In a closed society, political action is practically impossible: citizens\r\ndo not act, but “operate” since there are no conditions for actions. After that, I analyse the role of\r\nsocial myths as a factor affecting people’s political activities. In the last part, I analyse the ultimate goal\r\nof political action. Traditionally, political philosophy assumes that the goals of politics are exhausted\r\nby the problems of relationship between the state and the individual. However, based on the theory of\r\nHannah Arendt, it is possible to formulate the task of political action as the achievement of humanism\r\nin a human being, taken not in her relation to the state but in relation to herself. I argue that the minimal\r\npolitical action that can be qualified as humanism consists of the ability and courage to use one’s\r\nown mind.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political action", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "act", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "operate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "responsibility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paradigms of action", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social myth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "purpose of action", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "humanism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "PHENOMENOLOGY OF POLITICAL ACTION", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "18_Soboleva.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37093/1/18_Soboleva.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "664,24 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37082", "title": "VASILI SESEMAN’S TRANSCENDENTAL THEORY OF KNOWLEDGE: BETWEEN PHENOMENOLOGY AND NEO-KANTIANISM", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "SHIYAN, ANNA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T13:13:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T13:13:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "SHIYAN A. VASILI SESEMAN’S TRANSCENDENTAL THEORY OF KNOWLEDGE: BETWEEN PHENOMENOLOGY AND NEO-KANTIANISM. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 170–189.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-170-189", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37082", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the theory of cognition of the Russian and Soviet philosopher Vasily Seseman\r\n(1884–1963) in its relation to the main philosophical orientations in early 20th-century: phenomenology,\r\nneokantianism, and intuitionism. Seseman’s theory of cognition is interesting today because,\r\nfollowing the tradition of neo-Kantianism, it largely shares the principles and methods of phenomenology,\r\nposes epistemological problems that were not explicitly formulated by Edmund Husserl, and\r\noffers solutions that are relevant today. The article highlights a common thematic field combining\r\nphenomenology, neo-Kantianism, and intuitionism. This field is set by the initial subject-object cognitive\r\nattitude, the desire to identify the conditions for the possibility of cognition, the recognition of the\r\npresence of a non-linguistic level of knowledge. Moving in this unified theoretical cognitive context of\r\nthe early twentieth century, Seseman offers his own solution to the following problems: defining the\r\nsubject of cognition, developing the method of intuition in general and in relation to the contemplation\r\nof essence, distinguishing between objective and non-objective attitudes and using this distinction to\r\ndescribe different types of cognition, thematizing the irrational in cognition, and understanding the\r\njudgment and its role in the final formation of cognition. Seseman believes that the cognition of reality\r\nis preceded by the perception of its objects. He diverges from the Neo-Kantians, who claim that\r\nthe objects of cognition are formed only in judgment, and holds a position than Husserl, according to\r\nwhom we perceive the world around us already objectively. However, unlike Husserl, Seseman does not\r\nrecognize the cognitive nature of perception and argues that knowledge begins with a reflexive fixation\r\nof the object of cognition. The cognition of an individual object is embodied in a judgment in which\r\nthe relation of the object to its environment is fixed and the object is defined as a unique combination\r\nof universal properties. Finally, it is shown that the solution of epistemological questions inevitably\r\nleads Seseman to ontological issues.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project No. 18-011-01234\r\n“The Principle of Transcendentalism in Russian Philosophy (XIX–XX centuries).”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendentalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neo-Kantianism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theory of cognition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subject of cognition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "given consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judgment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "essence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Seseman", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "VASILI SESEMAN’S TRANSCENDENTAL THEORY OF KNOWLEDGE: BETWEEN PHENOMENOLOGY AND NEO-KANTIANISM", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Shiyan.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37082/1/08_Shiyan.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "682,44 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37085", "title": "WITTGENSTEIN’S DISAPPEARING IDEALISM", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "ROGONYAN, GARRIS", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T13:26:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T13:26:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "ROGONYAN G. WITTGENSTEIN’S DISAPPEARING IDEALISM. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 229–247.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-229-247", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37085", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines some well-known attempts to consider Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations\r\nin the context of transcendental idealism. The main purpose of these attempts is to protect\r\nWittgenstein’s later philosophy from the relativistic interpretation of such concepts a “language games”\r\nand “forms of life.” Thus, Bernard Williams, noting the ambiguity of the pronoun “we” in Philosophical\r\nInvestigations, believes that such a “we” has a transcendental rather than empirical character. This\r\napproach allows Williams to argue that there is no meaningful alternative to the general perspective\r\non the world that is embodied in this “we.” However, the main disadvantage of this approach is that\r\nWilliams views such a “we” in much the same way as a conceptual schema. However, as many authors\r\npoint out, this idea does not find its confirmation in the later works of Wittgenstein. Jonathan Lear, in\r\nturn, suggests that we should consider such a non-empirical “we” as a special kind of “mindedness.”\r\nSuch a mindedness could be considered as analogous to a Kant’s analytical principle of apperception.\r\nLear believes that it is this principle that gives meaningful unity to human behaviour and makes possible\r\nany communication with other people. Following Williams and trying to correct the shortcomings\r\nof his position, Lear proposes to consider the ambiguous status of “we” in Philosophical Investigations as\r\nan argument in favour of the “disappearance” of the transcendental “we,” and with it the disappearance\r\nof the threat of relativism. John McDowell, however, agreeing with the need to get rid Wittgenstein’s\r\nphilosophy of relativistic interpretations, critically assesses the idea of using transcendental idealism\r\nfor this purpose. Instead, McDowell proposes to return to Hegel’s thesis about the unboundedness of\r\nthe conceptual, which makes it unnecessary to appeal to the transcendental justification of harmony\r\nbetween reason and the world. The article, therefore, also examines McDowell’s arguments against\r\nattributing to Wittgenstein any versions of transcendental idealism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The publication was prepared within the framework of the Academic Fund Program at the HSE\r\nUniversity in 2020–2021 (grant No. 20-01-030).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ludwig Wittgenstein", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bernard Williams", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jonathan Lear", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "John McDowell", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendental idealism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "relativism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language games", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forms of life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "WITTGENSTEIN’S DISAPPEARING IDEALISM", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_Rogonyan.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37085/1/11_Rogonyan.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "742,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37083", "title": "SESEMAN’S “PURE KNOWLEDGE” CONCEPT", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "BELOV, VLADIMIR", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T13:17:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T13:17:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "BELOV V. SESEMAN’S “PURE KNOWLEDGE” CONCEPT. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 190–207.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-190-207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37083", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Although the concept of “pure knowledge” is one of the most interesting and singular concepts in the\r\nphilosophical work of Vasily Seseman (1884–1963), it can only be presented after a comprehensive\r\nanalysis of the philosopher’s numerous works devoted to ontological, epistemological and logical problems.\r\nSeseman believes that the main philosophical trends at the beginning of the twentieth century,\r\nnamely neo-Kantianism, intuitionism and phenomenology, could not present this concept, although\r\nthey did try. According to the philosopher, the main reason for the inability of neo-Kantianism, intuitionism\r\nand phenomenology to start talking about pure knowledge is their inability to assert the\r\nessential difference between objective and non-objective knowledge. Seseman pays special attention\r\nwhen substantiating his concept of “pure knowledge” to the difference between his approach and that\r\nof the founder of modern phenomenology. The philosopher points out that even Husserl, who concentrated\r\nattention on the specifics of inner experience, puts this specific, in the end, in dependence\r\non the process of cognition and reflection, completely ignoring its ontological foundations. While pure\r\nknowledge, according to Seseman, is neither non-objective, nor objective knowledge, nor non-objective,\r\nnor objective being, it, in fact, is non-knowledge and non-being. It is precisely this understanding\r\nby the philosopher of this phenomenon that allows him to characterize pure knowledge as premiseless\r\nand limitless and, in general, as free from any ontological or epistemological determinations. However,\r\non the other hand, Seseman insists that the phenomenon of pure knowledge has the meaning of not\r\njust a regulatory idea, an infinitely distant ideal, but also a real constitutive meaning, as a principle that\r\nreveals and determines the human striving for knowledge as an interconnected and necessary process\r\nthat ascends from the onto-gnoseological stage of non-objective knowledge to the epistemological, and\r\nthen the logical stage of objective knowledge.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This study was supported by a subsidy allocated for the implementation of the Program to improve\r\nthe competitiveness of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Seseman", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pure knowledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attitude", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intuitionism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "objective and non-objective knowledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "SESEMAN’S “PURE KNOWLEDGE” CONCEPT", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_Belov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37083/1/09_Belov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "660,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37090", "title": "LECTURES ON PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE FROM THE WINTER SEMESTER 1821/22, REPRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO ANONYMOUS REVISED LECTURE NOTES. FRAGMENTS. THE DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "HEGEL, GEORG WILHELM FRIEDRICH", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T14:26:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T14:26:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "HEGEL G. W. F. LECTURES ON PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE FROM THE WINTER SEMESTER 1821/22, REPRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO ANONYMOUS REVISED LECTURE NOTES. FRAGMENTS. THE DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 343–378.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-343-378", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37090", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "LECTURES ON PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE FROM THE WINTER SEMESTER 1821/22,\r\nREPRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO ANONYMOUS REVISED LECTURE NOTES.\r\nFRAGMENTS. THE DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "LECTURES ON PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE FROM THE WINTER SEMESTER 1821/22, REPRESENTED ON THE BASIS OF TWO ANONYMOUS REVISED LECTURE NOTES. FRAGMENTS. THE DOCTRINE OF SPACE AND TIME", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16_Gegel.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37090/1/16_Gegel.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "716,73 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37097", "title": "AURELIEN DJIAN. HUSSERL ET L’HORIZON COMME PROBLEME. UNE CONTRIBUTION A L’HISTOIRE DE LA PHENOMENOLOGIE. Lille: Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2021. ISBN-102757433296", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "YAKOVLEV, KIRILL", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T20:52:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T20:52:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "YAKOVLEV K. AURELIEN DJIAN. HUSSERL ET L’HORIZON COMME PROBLEME. UNE CONTRIBUTION A L’HISTOIRE DE LA PHENOMENOLOGIE. Lille: Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2021. ISBN-102757433296. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 466–482.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-466-482", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37097", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In his book, Aurelien Djian investigates the history of the concept of horizon in the evolution of Husserl’s\r\nthought. Addressing the most fundamental concerns of phenomenology, Djian redefines the horizon\r\nconsidering themes such as coherence of experience, the reality of the world, and motivation.\r\nHe suggests an approach to exploring the horizon grounded in a detailed analysis of Thing and Space\r\nlectures. A significant conclusion of Djians’s book is that the origin of the horizon should not be attributed\r\nto Ideas I, but to these lectures. This discovery is not only of historical significance, but also opens\r\nup a new perspective on relations between the world, the incompleteness of external experience, and\r\nthe fluidity of attention. Djian denies Saulius Geniusas’ interpretation of “halo” and “background” as\r\npsychological opposites of the horizon, which functions in the domain of ontology. These phenomena\r\nare given as elements of experience temporarily left by attention, connected with actual ones. The consciousness\r\nof unfulfilled potentialities of experience ensures the coherence of experience, making the\r\ntransition from actual to potential seamless. This paper covers Djian’s conclusions and part of his work\r\nthat goes beyond the content of the book. We also try to contextualize Djian’s research and show the\r\nhistory of studies of the horizon in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "horizon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "motivation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "halo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "style", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hermeneutic phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Edmund Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saulius Geniusas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "AURELIEN DJIAN. HUSSERL ET L’HORIZON COMME PROBLEME. UNE CONTRIBUTION A L’HISTOIRE DE LA PHENOMENOLOGIE. Lille: Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2021. ISBN-102757433296", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "22_Yakovlev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37097/1/22_Yakovlev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "635,91 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37091", "title": "WAR AS A PHENOMENOLOGICAL THEME: METHODOLOGICAL AND METAPHYSICAL CONSIDERATIONS", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "GENIUSAS, SAULIUS", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T14:30:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T14:30:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "GENIUSAS S. WAR AS A PHENOMENOLOGICAL THEME: METHODOLOGICAL AND METAPHYSICAL CONSIDERATIONS. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 379–401.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-379-401", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37091", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper is guided by three goals. First, it shows that the methodological standpoint of classical Husserlian\r\nphenomenology provides us with reliable tools to resist the grand narratives that proliferate\r\nduring times of war. Second, it demonstrates that phenomenology provides much-needed methodological\r\nsupport for hermeneutically-oriented reflections on war. Third, it shows how the gruesome\r\nreality of World War One introduced a practical turn in Husserl’s phenomenology by forcing Husserl to\r\nrethink the relation between phenomenology and metaphysics. Tracing the development of phenomenological\r\nmetaphysics in Husserl’s Fichte lectures (1917–1918), Kaizo articles (1923–1924) and private\r\ncorrespondence, the paper shows that, in response to war, Husserl deliberately chose not to engage in\r\nstraightforward reflections on war, but instead to write about the prospects of peace. Reflections on\r\ncultural renewal necessitated him to rethink phenomenology as practical philosophy. The entanglement\r\nof praxis and theoria in Husserlian phenomenology relies upon the establishment of a metaphysically-\r\ngrounded conceptual bond that ties reason to love and faith, which in its own turn suggests that a\r\nhuman being is not merely animal rationale, but also animal amans and animal religiosum. Ultimately, the possibility of cultural renewal relies upon a metaphysical broadening of Husserl’s conception of\r\nphilosophy as rigorous sciences.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "war", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hermeneutics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metaphysics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenological method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural renewal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "love", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "faith", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reason", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "WAR AS A PHENOMENOLOGICAL THEME: METHODOLOGICAL AND METAPHYSICAL CONSIDERATIONS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "17_Geniusas.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37091/1/17_Geniusas.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "685,14 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37094", "title": "THOMAS HOBBES ON BETRAYAL OF THE FATHERLAND (IN WAR)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "BOJANIĆ, PETAR", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T20:36:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T20:36:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "BOJANIĆ P. THOMAS HOBBES ON BETRAYAL OF THE FATHERLAND (IN WAR). Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 421–440.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-421-440", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37094", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "My intention is to demonstrate how Hobbes’ attempts to adapt two ancient institutions from Roman\r\nLaw to his own time and knowledge of theology and philosophy. Treason (and the figure of the traitor)\r\ncould be quite significant within the context of Hobbes’ (but not only his) understanding of the figure\r\nof the sovereign and sovereignty. The central part of the text is an endeavor to ascertain the source and\r\nunconditional condition for treason as such, within the framework of Hobbes’ theory of representation\r\n(representatio) which he writes about in Chapter 16 of the Leviathan. The act or performance in which we\r\ncould perhaps recognize a traitorous gesture (or the dynamic of treason) could be found in the so-called\r\nparadox of representation. The “traitor” breaks the chain of the transfer of power and empowerment,\r\nthus stops representation, and puts an end to speaking in the name of the other. If it is possible to discover\r\nwhether this is possible and whether speaking and acting in one’s own name always carries elements of\r\ntreason, then we can conclude that differing forms of “direct” speech and action (“in one’s own name”)\r\nare “acts of treason.” In that case, what interests me is whether “treason” is found within the heart of representative democracy, and thus if it is de facto an integral part of a democratic order and society.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "treason", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "betrayal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "representation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sovereign", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "people", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Thomas Hobbes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "homeland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THOMAS HOBBES ON BETRAYAL OF THE FATHERLAND (IN WAR)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "19_Bojanic.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37094/1/19_Bojanic.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "665,01 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37095", "title": "CAUSES OF WAR", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "TRAWNY, PETER", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T20:41:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T20:41:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "TRAWNY P. CAUSES OF WAR. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 441–454.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-441-454", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37095", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Since the beginning of its history philosophy deals with the question for the meaning of war. This question,\r\nhowever, was always understood as the question for the causes of war: Why is there war? Where does\r\nit come from? The article presupposes that only this question and the attempts to respond to it can shed\r\nlight onto the interpretation of the historical reality of war, which is finally the only reason to reflect on\r\nits causation. The article refers to a set of notions and texts, which belong to a discourse on war unfolding\r\nthrough the centuries of European thinking. These notions are: contradictions (Heraclitus), body (Plato),\r\njustice (nature) (Cicero), nature (Hobbes), right (Hegel), politics (Clausewitz), and morals (C. Schmitt).\r\nEven if this sequence is only one possible sequence of the philosophical reflection on warfare, I consider\r\nit to be one of greater importance. We see, how a plurality of causes creates a context, in which we could\r\ntry to analyze actual events: For it is evident that no war has only one reason. And the article has finally\r\none other intention, namely to show that probably every possible sequence of causes of war will have the\r\nsame consequence. This con-sequence will be the final destruction of the world, the coming of the ash.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "de", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "war", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pólemos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sōma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bellum iustum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bellum omnium in omnes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "absolute war", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "absolute hostility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "CAUSES OF WAR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "20_Trawny.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37095/1/20_Trawny.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "610,26 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37096", "title": "LUIS AGUIAR DE SOUSA, ANA FALCATO (ED.) PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO INTERSUBJECTIVITY AND VALUES. London: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2019. ISBN (10): 1-5275-3482-0, (13): 978-1-5275-3482-7", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "SIDOROV, ALEKSEY", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-07T20:47:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-07T20:47:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "SIDOROV A. LUIS AGUIAR DE SOUSA, ANA FALCATO (ED.) PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO INTERSUBJECTIVITY AND VALUES. London: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2019. ISBN (10): 1-5275-3482-0, (13): 978-1-5275-3482-7. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2022, vol. 11 issue 1, pp. 455–465.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2022-11-455-465", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37096", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The review is devoted to a joint monograph of Phenomenological Approaches to Intersubjectivity and\r\nValues published in 2019. The peculiarity and novelty of this monograph is that it is devoted not so\r\nmuch to the cognitive and epistemological aspects of phenomenology of intersubjectivity as to ethical,\r\nexistential and value problems of relations with the Others, presented in various phenomenological\r\nconcepts. One of the advantages of the work is the pluralistic approach, which allows the reader to get\r\nacquainted with the solutions to the problem of intersubjectivity posed by a number of the most prominent\r\nphenomenologists, i. e. Husserl, Scheler, Heidegger, Sartre, Marcel, Levinas and others. The book\r\ntraces the idea that emerging of the topic of intersubjectivity in phenomenology caused a socio-ethical\r\nand axiological shift in the phenomenological movement. Considering moving of modern philosophy\r\ntowards “the intersubjective paradigm” (W. Hösle), the aim of the authors of the monograph to show\r\nthe relevance and innovation of phenomenology in discussing the problems of the Other, communication\r\nand ethics can be assessed as a promising theoretical project. Whereas critics of the phenomenological\r\nmovement reproached “methodological solipsism” of phenomenology, which develops\r\nCartesian-Kantian subjectivism, a serious analysis of the works of the most prominent representatives\r\nof the phenomenological tradition leads the authors of the monograph to the conclusion that a phenomenological\r\nsubject is social in its essence. The review draws a conclusion that the joint monograph brings into sharp focus that phenomenology is in possession of deep and diverse ways of studying the\r\ncommon being of people and collectively shared values.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 11; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intersubjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "value", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Scheler", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Heidegger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sartre", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Levinas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "LUIS AGUIAR DE SOUSA, ANA FALCATO (ED.) PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO INTERSUBJECTIVITY AND VALUES. London: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2019. ISBN (10): 1-5275-3482-0, (13): 978-1-5275-3482-7", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "21_Sidorov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37096/1/21_Sidorov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "629,91 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37132", "title": "EU — China comprehensive investment agreement: Problems of conclusion and search for the balance of interests", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Isachenko, Tatyana M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medvedkova, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krjuchkov, Roman V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-08T10:03:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-08T10:03:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Isachenko T. M., Medvedkova I. A., Krjuchkov R. V. (2022) EU — China comprehensive investment agreement: Problems of conclusion and search for the balance of interests. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 38, iss. 1, pp. 26–64.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37132", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is a deep analysis of the Agreement between such major partners as the European\r\nUnion and China, which is fundamentally new for the current stage of international\r\ninvestment cooperation. The need in such arrangement is due to the stagnation of the world\r\neconomy, the strengthening of protectionist tendencies, the crisis of the multilateral trading\r\nsystem and the strengthening of China’s position, which makes this market more and more attractive,\r\nbut requires ensuring transparent investment rules and strengthening the regulatory\r\ncomponent. The study is the first publication devoted to the analysis of the course and results\r\nof the negotiation process, the authors concluded that the ability to ensure the protection of\r\ntheir investors in the market of the partner’s country is the main factor in choosing a market\r\nfor investment. The authors argue that the intensification of bilateral cooperation between the\r\nEU and China has become the most important argument for initiating negotiations on a new\r\nagreement and striving to achieve a balance of interests, which determines the appropriate\r\ncourse of negotiations. The aim of the article was to analyze the basic provisions of the investment agreement of the new format, on the basis of which the authors assessed the readiness\r\nof the PRC and the EU to provide expanded access to foreign players, as well as identify the\r\nmain problems in terms of the current regulatory investment regimes and the possibility of\r\nachieving a balance of interests of the largest trading partners. The research methodology is\r\nbased on a qualitative analysis of the content of individual articles and provisions, as well as\r\na quantitative analysis using a general equilibrium model on the example of the automotive\r\nindustry, as one of the largest and most complex sectors. The author’s assessment of the effect\r\nof the Agreement makes it possible to update the conclusions about the advisability of forming\r\nagreements of this format in order to achieve mutually beneficial access to each other’s\r\nmarkets, as well as for third countries. This experience can be used when signing investment\r\nagreements between other countries.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Material prepared for use in the process of the first stage of the fundamental research work\r\n“Transformational processes in modern international economic relations in modern conditions” (VTKGZ-\r\nFNIR-10-22) (T. M. Isachenko).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign direct investment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international investment agreements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international trade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multilateral trading system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regional trade agreements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "preferential trade agreements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "EU — China comprehensive investment agreement: Problems of conclusion and search for the balance of interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37132/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "850,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37135", "title": "Incompleteness of information on the housing market under construction", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tsyganov, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bryzgalov, Denis V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-08T10:11:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-08T10:11:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tsyganov A. A., Bryzgalov D. V. (2022) Incompleteness of information on the housing market under construction. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 38, iss. 1, pp. 113– 129.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37135", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the contradictions that have developed in the modern market for shared\r\nconstruction associated with the introduction and implementation of escrow accounts. The\r\nregulatory system that has developed in Russia by 2020 does not solve all the problems of\r\nincomplete information when deciding on the purchase of housing. It is shown that the development\r\nof the market for housing under construction and more effective participation of\r\ncitizens in shared construction are constrained by the incompleteness of information that\r\nremains in the Russian primary real estate market — an insufficient level of knowledge about\r\nthe construction object, the existing mechanisms of financial guarantees for the fulfillment of\r\nobligations by developers and about credible sources of information about their activities. It\r\nis assumed that this “market failure” should become the subject of state regulation in terms of\r\ncreating modern information resources and a task in the policy of increasing the financial literacy\r\nof the population. The presence and influence of incompleteness of information among\r\ncitizens — potential buyers of real estate in terms of insufficient information about the object\r\nand possible tools for protecting investments in new construction — are proved, mechanisms\r\nfor overcoming the incompleteness of information are proposed. It was found that in modern\r\nRussian conditions, the continuing incompleteness of information among buyers in the\r\nshared construction market, and the dominant position of developers contributes to the preservation of citizens’ distrust in equity participation instruments and prevents the achievement\r\nof strategic goals for the provision and affordability of housing.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "escrow account", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "compensation fund", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "developer liability insurance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "equity participation agreement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "shareholder", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "incompleteness of information", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Incompleteness of information on the housing market under construction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37135/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "723,58 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37133", "title": "Dynamics of demand for skills and industrial structure of economy: Developed and developing countries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Telezhkina, Marina S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-08T10:05:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-08T10:05:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Telezhkina M. S. (2022) Dynamics of demand for skills and industrial structure of economy: Developed and developing countries. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 38, iss. 1, pp. 65–84.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37133", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper considers changes in the structure of employment by skill level in countries. Differences\r\nin dynamics of the shares of employed with high, medium and low skill levels is traditionally\r\nexplained by differences in exposure to routine-biased technologies, participation\r\nin international trade, exposure to offshoring in the country. The current paper contributes\r\nto the literature about the drivers and determinants of changes in structure of employment by\r\nskill level considering the industrial structure to be the one of main factors. We assume that\r\nthe dynamics of employees with high, medium and low skill levels depends on the shares of\r\nagriculture, manufacturing and service in the economy. Service industry has the largest share\r\nof employment; it is highly competitive and prone to the growing influence of large scale technologies.\r\nUsing the data of 218 countries for the period 1989–2019 we prove that the greater\r\nthe service industry in the economy, the higher the share of employed in high skill occupations\r\nin absolute value and relative to the share of employed in medium skill occupations. The\r\nfaster the growth of service industry, the higher the growth rate of the number of employed in\r\nmedium and high skill occupations. The share of manufacturing in GDP, the value of GDP per\r\ncapita are the significant determinants of the dependent variables. We highlight substantial\r\ndifferences in the models of the structure of employment by skill level and its dynamics in the\r\ndeveloped and developing countries, the oil exporting countries. The research results make it\r\npossible to identify and explain trends in structure of employment by skill level by the peculiarities\r\nof production in economy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "employment by skill level", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industrial structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "developed countries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "developing countries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "panel data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Dynamics of demand for skills and industrial structure of economy: Developed and developing countries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37133/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "840,39 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37134", "title": "Crowdsourcing as a new driver of the digital economy and a tool for harmonizing the interests of participants", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Safiullin, Marat R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Burganov, Rafis T.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Burganova, Aliia R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-08T10:09:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-08T10:09:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Safiullin M. R., Burganov R. T., Burganova A. R. (2022) Crowdsourcing as a new driver of the digital economy and a tool for harmonizing the interests of participants. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 38, iss. 1, pp. 85–112.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37134", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This study develops and complements the theoretical provisions of the scientific direction in\r\nwhich crowdsourcing is considered as a “tool for solving complex problems” in terms of understanding\r\nthe processes of community formation based on interests and values. The hypothesis\r\nof the study — understanding the nature of the processes of harmonization, complementarity\r\nand cooperation of individual interests with social values allows us to explain the forms\r\nand nature of the formation and development of communities and, accordingly, the specifics\r\nof crowdsourcing processes occurring in them. The object of the study is the peculiarities of\r\nthe formation and development of communities in the digital economy. The subject is new relations\r\nand communications in the digital economy that arise among economic entities in the\r\nprocess of creating and evolving communities and crowdsourcing. The first section presents\r\nthe evolution of the definition and content of the phenomenon of “crowdsourcing” in order\r\nto understand the nature of this new phenomenon and the most important components of its\r\ndevelopment; the second section analyzes the essential characteristics of the basic economic\r\ncategory “interest” as the basis for the emergence and development of crowdsourcing, which\r\nmade it possible to cluster interests, understand how they combine (conflict), develop motivation\r\nand form values, determining the nature and form of crowdsourcing communication; in\r\nthe third section, on the basis of synthesis, the author’s model of the process of harmonization\r\nof interests, value crystallization, community formation and the emergence of crowdsourcing\r\nis developed, which allows us to consider crowdsourcing through the management paradigm and propose approaches to optimize these processes; in the fourth section, conceptual recommendations\r\nfor applying the proposed model in practice are presented. The scope of application\r\nof the results is the development of economic science and understanding of new tools\r\nfor its evolution, increasing “inclusion” (“involvement”) in economic development through\r\ncrowdsourcing, the implementation of key projects in public policy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crowdsourcing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industry 4.0", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corporate interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Crowdsourcing as a new driver of the digital economy and a tool for harmonizing the interests of participants", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37134/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "877,61 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37136", "title": "International trading system: Up the down staircase?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koval, Alexandra G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gamboa-Alder, Alejandro", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "van Gorp, Désirée Maria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sutyrin, Sergei F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Uriarte Sánchez, Carlos", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-08T10:15:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-08T10:15:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Koval A. G., Gamboa-Alder A., van Gorp D. M., Sutyrin S. F., Uriarte Sánchez C. (2022) International trading system: Up the down staircase? St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 38, iss. 1, pp. 130–150.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37136", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The future of the international trading system under modern challenges is uncertain. The\r\nsurge of protectionism, the re-balancing of power between nations, and a recent pandemic\r\nalong with expanding digitalization demonstrate the necessity of rethinking global trade governance.\r\nThe paper aims to reveal the key challenges of modern international trading system\r\nand provide possible ways to address them. Participants in the debate indicated that protectionism\r\ninevitably remains in modern trade policy, although liberalization and multilateral\r\ntrade talks could provide incentives for more fair trade. The global interconnectivity in the\r\nframework of global value chains requires a new trade agenda. It is clear that states, especially\r\nin modern circumstances, primarily defend their national interests. However, strategically all\r\nWTO members will benefit from the development of multilateral cooperation. The responsibility\r\nof national policy makers and companies, especially those most powerful, is to maintain\r\nsustainable economic development. COVID-19 made more evident the core problems of the\r\ndevelopment of the international trading system. It has also provoked “pandemic-specific”\r\nprotectionism, which should be taken into account in future developments of global governance.\r\nDigital technologies will certainly re-shape the modern structure of international trade,\r\nregardless of whether it happens in a revolutionary or evolutionary manner. The globalization\r\nleads to the digital divide among nations and the necessity to adjust the national policies. The\r\nWorld Trade Organization is not obliged to cope with all these issues, but its members are.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and Chinese Academy\r\nof Social Sciences according to the research project no. 19-510-93009.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;volume 38", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international trading system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "International trading system: Up the down staircase?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37136/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "764,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37131", "title": "EU — China trade cooperation in the context of the BRI: Analysis and perspectives on different examples of the EU countries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kašťáková, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Luptáková, Anabela", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Družbacká, Barbora", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-07-08T09:59:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-07-08T09:59:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kašťáková E., Luptáková A., Družbacká B. (2022) EU — China trade cooperation in the context of the BRI: Analysis and perspectives on different examples of the EU countries. St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, vol. 38, iss. 1, pp. 3–25.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37131", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper aims to examine the EU’s foreign trade relations with China following the launch\r\nof the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), assess trade intensity developments and identify the export\r\npotential of China’s largest trading partners in the EU. We established two hypotheses:\r\n1) in the context of the BRI, the intensity of Chinese trade to the EU was higher than the intensity\r\nof EU trade to China during the period considered; 2) the export potential of the EU’s\r\nmost important partners to China in 2019 focused on higher value-added commodities in\r\nthe context of the BRI. We used the trade intensity index to confirm hypothese 1. In the case\r\nof hypothese 2, the export potential indicator was used to identify products that have good\r\nprospects for further export. The EU is China’s largest trading partner with a growing trend\r\nin mutual trade. An examination of trade intensity has shown that trade flows between countries\r\nhave been lower than expected given the position of economies in the world economy.\r\nGerman exporters recorded the highest activity, but the Netherlands recorded the highest\r\nintensity of Chinese exports to the EU. Coetaneous, we can say that Germany, France, Italy,\r\nand the Netherlands had the untapped export potential to China, which mainly concerned\r\nmotor vehicles and parts, machinery, and pharmaceutical components. The BRI can be seen\r\nas a slightly positive impact on the development of trade and investment cooperation between\r\nthe EU and China.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This paper is a part of a research project of the Ministry of Education, Family and Sports of the Slovak\r\nRepublic VEGA No. 1/0039/20 “The Importance of the Eurasian Economic Union for Shaping of EU Trade\r\nStrategies (with Implications for Slovakia)” and VEGA (in the period 2020–2022) No. 1/0777/20: “Belt and\r\nRoad initiative — opportunity or threat for the EU and Slovak export competitiveness?”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 38; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "BRI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign trade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade intensity index", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "export potential", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "EU — China trade cooperation in the context of the BRI: Analysis and perspectives on different examples of the EU countries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37131/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,41 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37305", "title": "From the History of Turkish Popular Literature: The Novel of Peyami Safa “A Young Girl Among The Bektashi”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Suleimanova, Aliya S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kozintcev, Mark A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Obraztsov, Aleksey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:33:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:33:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Suleimanova A. S., Kozintcev M. A., Obraztsov A. V. From the History of Turkish Popular Literature: The Novel of Peyami Safa “A Young Girl Among The Bektashi”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 141–158.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article centers around the figure of Peyami Safa, a classic of Turkish literary modernism,\r\nand particularly around his creative activities that have not yet received enough attention in\r\nTurkish studies in Russia, especially his contribution into Turkish mass (popular) literature.\r\nUnder examination is the story “A Young Girl Among The Bektashi”, which combines erotic,\r\ndetective, and gothic plot lines. The story was published in 1927 under the name Server Bedi, a\r\nwidely known pseudonym of Peyami Safa. In this work he manifests as a writer extremely sensitive\r\nto the political situation, to government ideology, and to state policy. A decree aimed at\r\nsecularization of the state was issued in Turkey in 1925, according to which dervishes’ tekkes\r\nwere to be closed. Even though the struggle against “popular” forms of Islam started much\r\nearlier, in the late 19th century, when Sultan Mahmud II took steps to eradicate the Bektashi\r\nOrder of dervishes, the Republican government was still in need of legitimizing its activities at\r\nall levels and in all forms of social influencing, including such media as literature and fiction.\r\nTo further discredit the Alevi and Bektashi religious minorities, Peyami Safa builds his story\r\naround (and actively uses) various misconceptions about dervishes’ customs, rituals, and religious\r\npractices, misconceptions that were purported and widely circulated among the Sunni\r\nTurks. The novelty of the paper lies in the fact that it gives the fullest biography of the writer\r\navailable in Russian, which, in turn, reveals major underlying reasons that determined the\r\nauthor’s choice of narrative strategies. Due to Peyami Safa’s personal features that were exacerbated\r\nby a serious disease he suffered, he failed to create a literary piece of mass literature of\r\nthe same high quality which characterizes modernism writings created under his own name.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research in the framework of the project\r\n“Paradigmatic ‘delusions’ and their impact on culture and society”, no. 19-011-00371 A.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Bektashi", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Alevis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "erotic story", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "detective story", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gothic literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "misconception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narrative strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "From the History of Turkish Popular Literature: The Novel of Peyami Safa “A Young Girl Among The Bektashi”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13656-Текст статьи-44493-1-10-20220527.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37305/1/13656-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44493-1-10-20220527.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "742,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37302", "title": "Study on Korean Translation of Russian Idioms Related to Human Names", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Choe, Yong-Gi", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pak, Yong-Gum", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:19:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:19:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yong-Gi Choe, Yong-Gum Pak. Study on Korean Translation of Russian Idioms Related to Human Names. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 96–112.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper analyzes Russian idioms related to human names culturally and linguistically according\r\nto their origins and describes some methods for translating them into Korean. In any national\r\nlanguage, idiom is one of linguistic means that enriches the vocabulary and is actively utilized with high expressiveness, brevity, and vividness in people’s everyday life. Such idioms often have\r\nunique national and cultural qualities because they have been created from the cultural background\r\npeculiar to the nation. Thus in teaching and learning foreign languages, it is important to\r\nhave a correct understanding of the main meaning of the idioms as well as the nation’s inherent\r\nhistory, tradition, and culture and use them in conformity with the linguistic situation and occasions.\r\nThe purpose of the paper is to classify Russian idioms related to human names according\r\nto their origins and to analyze them culturally and linguistically. Another goal is to study some\r\nsuitable Korean translation methods for representing not only the meaning of the expressions,\r\nbut also complementary national and cultural meanings contained in them. Idioms related to the\r\nhuman names have stronger national coloring than other phraseological units, and therefore we\r\nshould apply certain techniques in translating them into other languages. If we translate literally,\r\nwithout taking into account additional national information which these idioms have, we can’t\r\nabsolutely and perfectly convey the author’s or the speaker’s intention. This can result in misunderstanding\r\nof elementary meanings in translation. The conclusion is that when translating idioms\r\nrelated to human names, the translator must be adroit in using various translating methods\r\naccording to certain meanings of their idiomatic units, complementary cultural information, the\r\nauthor’s intention, overall color of the context, and the readers’ cultural level.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural linguistic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "idiomatic equivalent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "translation methods", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "person’s name", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian phraseology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national and cultural nuance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Study on Korean Translation of Russian Idioms Related to Human Names", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13650-Текст статьи-44433-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37302/1/13650-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44433-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "778,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37323", "title": "Interdependence of expert categories and automated metrics applied to evaluate translation quality", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sosnin, Alexey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Balakina, Julia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kashikhin, Andrey N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:51:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:51:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ѕоsnin A. V., Baӏakina Јu. V., Kashikhin A. N. Interdependence of expert categories and automated metrics applied to evaluate translation quality. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 125–148.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37323", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article evaluates the quality of translation; we consider the applied and pragmatic aspects\r\nof such evaluation in the conditions of the current rapid increase in the number of texts to be\r\ntranslated. The article summarizes a plethora of assessment principles, each having its merits\r\nand drawbacks, and examines the correlation between the categories of adequacy and equivalence\r\nas the basic assessment parameters. We conclude that equivalence is oriented towards\r\nthe result of translation, whereas adequacy indicates whether translation as process corresponds\r\nto the communicative situation given. Adequacy is thus viewed as a discursive feature.\r\nThe article also looks into the possibility of applying these assessment criteria to automated\r\nevaluation of translation quality, and compares the specific computer metrics or, algorithms:\r\nCosine Similarity, Word Error Rate, BLEU, ROUGE, NIST, METEOR. We analyze the potential\r\nfor applying these metrics to man-made rather than machine translated. The n-gram metric\r\nfor evaluation of translation with explicit ordering Meteor is the most efficient algorithm;\r\nhowever, it can only be applied advantageously to formal standardized texts. The article points\r\nout that literary translation can hardly be evaluated on the basis of n-gram correspondences\r\ndue to it characteristic feature: ample use of non-equivalent units even at the sentence level.\r\nThe purely mathematical procedures overviewed in the article cannot serve as linguistic metamodels\r\nof assessment unless supplemented with syntactic and semantic algorithms.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evaluation of translation quality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "adequacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "equivalence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "machine translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "automated metrics for evaluation of translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "word embedding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Interdependence of expert categories and automated metrics applied to evaluate translation quality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13508-Текст статьи-43907-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37323/1/13508-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43907-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "923,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37324", "title": "The value frames of culture and the problem of translation equivalence: O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi and its Russian translation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tolochin, Igor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Filatov, Andrei S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:58:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:58:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tolochin I. V., Filatov A. S. The value frames of culture and the problem of translation equivalence: O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi and its Russian translation. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 149–168.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37324", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article discusses the problem of functional equivalence in a literary text translation.\r\nA strong case is made for what the article proposes to consider reconstructive reading as the\r\nbasic method for approaching a literary text in order to translate it. We analyze the Russian translation of O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi, which has become part of the canon in Russian\r\nculture. The article defines and exemplifies the mechanism of reconstructive reading, demonstrating\r\nhow identifying the points of contrast between certain phrases in the text and the\r\nrelevant value frames allows to recreate the patterns of meaning in the narrative. This serves as\r\nthe basis for understanding the function of every word in the text and for clearly experiencing\r\nthe fullness of its expressive potential. Moreover, the article demonstrates how the translation\r\nof O. Henry’s story loses any meaningful connection to the original, distorting and trivializing\r\nit. The reason for this failure is identified as the lack of attention to the key elements in\r\nthe original text, which establish the contrasting relationship between the text and the clearly\r\nmarked value frames. We stress that the well-established mistranslation of the original text has\r\nforced Russian literary critics to come up with erroneous interpretations of that short story.\r\nThe conclusion points out the significance of practicing reconstructive reading as a prerequisite\r\nfor translation in order to avoid creating translations that may create misunderstandings\r\nbetween cultures.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study is supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project number 20-312-90014).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reconstructive reading", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "value judgment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "frame semantics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "value conflict", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The value frames of culture and the problem of translation equivalence: O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi and its Russian translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13511-Текст статьи-43912-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37324/1/13511-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43912-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "717,24 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37318", "title": "Narratology and ethics", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tiupa, Valerij I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:31:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:31:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tiupa V. I. Narratology and ethics. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 29–44.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37318", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the little-studied narratological category of “ethos” of narration, introduced\r\ninto narratology by the developing “neorhetoric”. The author assumes that contemporary\r\nnarratology has as its subject the formation and retranslation of the event experience of\r\npersonal presence in the world. The article argues that the ethical potential of narratology\r\nlies not in the discussion of moral values, but in the identification of moral dominants to\r\nwhich a particular narrative corresponds. This aspect of narrative practices, first proposed\r\nby Paul Ricoeur, is examined in the historical perspective of the formation and change of the\r\ndominant narrative pictures of the world in culture: precedent, imperative, occasional (adventurous),\r\nand probabilistic. This makes it possible to identify four basic ethos — peace, duty,\r\ndesire, and conscience — in the course of the historically natural (phasic) emergence of narrative\r\nfrom myth and its further development. Belonging to one of the narrative ethos under\r\nconsideration is a profound characteristic of the narrative work, the least studied so far. It is\r\nerroneous to judge a narrative ethos on the basis of the ethical reasoning of the narrator or the\r\ncharacters. The main mechanism for generating narrative meaning is intrigue: not as a plot\r\nscheme, but as a specific chain of episodes in their constructive delimitations and couplings,\r\nrealized by the focalization and verbalization of the text. In this respect, narratology should\r\nnot forget the literary experience of the aesthetic analysis of artistic masterpieces. The analytical\r\nargumentation is illustrated in the article with references to folklore, literary and biblical\r\ntexts of various speech genres.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was funded by Russian Science Foundation, project number 20-18-00417.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narrative ethos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "peace", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "duty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "desire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conscience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Narratology and ethics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13501-Текст статьи-43898-1-10-20220510.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37318/1/13501-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43898-1-10-20220510.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,77 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37304", "title": "Strategies of Cultural and Pragmatic Adaptation of Karachay-Balkarian Children Fairy Tales in Translation. The Limits of What is Possible and Permissible (Based on Translations of Karachay-Balkarian Fairy Tales into Russian and English)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Timko, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:28:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:28:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Timko N. V. Strategies of Cultural and Pragmatic Adaptation of Karachay-Balkarian Children Fairy Tales in Translation. The Limits of What is Possible and Permissible (Based on Translations of Karachay-Balkarian Fairy Tales into Russian and English). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 126–140.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The relevance of this study is due to the growing interest in translations of fairy tales of small\r\npeoples and methods of linguistic and cultural translation of the content of the text in the process\r\nof translation. The work is interdisciplinary in nature and is at the intersection of cultural\r\nlinguistics, folklore studies, comparative linguistics, and translation. The aim of the work is to\r\ndetermine how information about the values of the Karachay-Balkarian linguoculture is verbalized\r\nin the texts of fairy tales in the Karachay-Balkarian language, as well as to analyze the\r\nadvantages and disadvantages of strategies of linguocultural adaptation (explication or elimination\r\nof national color) of this type of text into Russian and English. To solve the set tasks, two\r\ncomplementary research methods were used: an introspective method, oriented to the process\r\n(the author’s translation of five Karachay-Balkarian fairy tales into English), and the traditional\r\nmethod of retrospective analysis for translation studies by comparing the originals of Karachay-\r\nBalkarian fairy tales and their published translations into Russian. The material for this study\r\nwas the Collection of Karachay-Balkarian fairy tales and legends, the Collection of Karachay-\r\nBalkarian fairy tales (transl. by A. Alieva, A. Kholayev, 1983), the Collection of Karachay fairy\r\ntales (transl. by I. Rumyantseva, 1981), the Collection of folk tales of Balkarians and Karachays\r\n(transl. by A. Alieva, A. Kholayev, 2003). The novelty of the research lies in the fact that for the\r\nfirst time the Karachay-Balkarian fairy tale as a cultural narrative of the people is considered in\r\nthe aspect of translation criticism. The translation of such tales is conditioned by both a culturally\r\nspecific plot and the form that is its basis — cultural details, peculiarities of mentality, expressed\r\nin language and constituting a special axiological background of the Karachai-Balkarian fairy\r\ntale. When translating, a significant part of these formal elements can be neutralized by translators\r\nfor the sake of children’s perception (use of analogues in the target text, omission, deliberate\r\ndomestication of the source text), which, however, leads to the loss of the main thing — the\r\nnational and cultural originality of the source text. When explicating the cultural characteristics,\r\nthe translator makes the reader familiar with the national flavor of another culture, however, at\r\nthe same time, some excessive culturally specific information is transferred into the target text,\r\nwhich can cause misunderstanding or distorted perception on the part of the child reader (for\r\nexample, the topic of polygamy and the peculiarities of the distribution of roles in family). In this\r\nregard, a balanced approach to the choice of the optimal strategy for the cultural and pragmatic\r\nadaptation of fairy tale texts during translation is necessary: the translator’s decision to explicate\r\nor eliminate national cultural specificity is of a compromise nature.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategies of cultural and pragmatic adaptation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Karachay-Balkarian fairy tales", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural specifics of a text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "value orientations of a culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Strategies of Cultural and Pragmatic Adaptation of Karachay-Balkarian Children Fairy Tales in Translation. The Limits of What is Possible and Permissible (Based on Translations of Karachay-Balkarian Fairy Tales into Russian and English)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13652-Текст статьи-44439-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37304/1/13652-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44439-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "669,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37298", "title": "Seoul through the Eyes of Foreigners in the End of 19th — Beginning of 20th Centuries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Finko, Nina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:01:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:01:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Finko N. V. Seoul through the Eyes of Foreigners in the End of 19th — Beginning of 20th Centuries. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 40–53.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37298", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper examines the change of turban space in Seoul at the turn of 20th Century. The period\r\nis rich in events that influenced the formation of the modern Korean state: ranging from\r\nthe “opening of the ports” in 1876, to the proclamation of the Korean Empire in 1897. At the\r\nsame time, the country began the process of modernizing urban planning legislation. Urban\r\nprojects were carried out under the Hansung City Improvement Project (한성 도시 개조 사\r\n업) adopted by Kojong and his government in 1896 and continued until 1905. However, in\r\nmodern historiography, the project is rarely considered as an example of modern urban planning\r\nin Korea. In this paper the diary entries, collections of stories, and memoirs of foreign\r\ndiplomats who lived in Korea in the end of the 19th century are analyzed, along with papers\r\nfrom journalists and missionaries who traveled around Korea. The results of the analysis show\r\nthat qualitative changes in the urban space of Seoul took place from 1896 to 1905, within the\r\nframework of modernization reforms of the period. The Hansung City Improvement Project\r\nshould be considered as an example of modern urban planning in Korea, as it was initiated\r\nand implemented by the national government within modern legal framework, and Seoul\r\nbecame modern city of the early XX Century. The findings of the study are important for\r\nunderstanding the nature of the changes that took place in Korea, starting with the “opening\r\nof the ports” in 1876.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This study was funded by the Program for the Support of Korean Studies in leading universities,\r\nimplemented by the educational management of the Republic of Korea and the Center for the Development\r\nof Korean Studies at the Academy of Korean Studies (within the framework of the grant AKS-2016-\r\nQLU–2250002).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Seoul", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "urbanization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "urban planning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modernization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Korean Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Seoul through the Eyes of Foreigners in the End of 19th — Beginning of 20th Centuries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13644-Текст статьи-44427-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37298/1/13644-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44427-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "839,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37299", "title": "Reconstruction of the Last Stage of the Spread of Islam in Dagestan on the Basis of Local Arabic-language Written Sources (16th–18th Centuries)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khapizov, Shakhban M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shekhmagomedov, Magomed G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:04:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:04:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khapizov Sh. M., Shekhmagomedov M. G. Reconstruction of the Last Stage of the Spread of Islam in Dagestan on the Basis of Local Arabic-language Written Sources (16th–18th Centuries). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 54–70.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37299", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the process of the spread of Islam in Tsunta, i. e., in the southwestern\r\npart of Highland Dagestan, which is now part of the Tsuntinsky district of the Republic of\r\nDagestan. By the end of the XV Century Tsunta was the only micro-region in Dagestan whose\r\ninhabitants did not yet adhere to Islam. The study is based on a comprehensive approach to the\r\nissue: the authors use information from epigraphic monuments, narratives, already published\r\nwritten sources, as well as oral traditions recorded by them. The latter are used only as an\r\nauxiliary source, which helps to bring additional facts to the reconstructed picture. The basic\r\nsources are local Arabic-language written sources, epitaphs of memorial monuments and written\r\ncorrespondence of representatives of the spiritual and political elite of Dagestan with the\r\nrural societies of mountain Dagestan. The former were identified by the authors in the Kortan\r\nlocality, located in the Antsukh Gorge, Tlyaratinsky district. During the archaeographic expedition\r\nthe authors also identified three Arabic-language letters, which contain answers to\r\nsome key questions related to the topic under study. One of them, as it turned out, had already\r\nbeen previously published, but the authors offer their own version of the translation, as well as\r\npublish a copy of the letter for the first time. The other two letters are being researched for the\r\nfirst time. The authors have managed to identify a previously little-known phenomenon of the\r\nfunctioning of the Ghazi center in medieval Dagestan. From Kortan, with the involvement of\r\nvolunteers from other settlements, military campaigns were organized against “pagan” communities\r\nthat did not want to convert to Islam. From there, Qadis and other representatives\r\nof the Islamic clergy were appointed to Tsunta to carry out missionary work on the spot. We\r\nwere also able to date the process of the spread of Islam in Tsunta, which took place from the\r\nend of the sixteenth century to the beginning of the eighteenth century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dagestan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Islam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ghazis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epigraphy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arabic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Reconstruction of the Last Stage of the Spread of Islam in Dagestan on the Basis of Local Arabic-language Written Sources (16th–18th Centuries)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13645-Текст статьи-44428-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37299/1/13645-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44428-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,84 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37328", "title": "Three types of negation in Russian (on the example of A. V. Druzhinin’s texts)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shuneyko, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chibisova, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T17:12:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T17:12:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shuneyko A. A., Chibisova O. V. Three types of negation in Russian (on the example of A. V. Druzhinin’s texts). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 210–222.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37328", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study is aimed at identifying the formal, substantive, and functional characteristics of\r\nnegation-ambivalence, thereby expanding the traditional concept of negation. To achieve this\r\ngoal, methods of semantic and functional analysis were used: within their framework, a matrix\r\nwas developed for comparing various types of negations. As a result of using this matrix\r\non the material of A. V. Druzhinin’s texts, the following conclusions were drawn. Negationambivalence\r\ndiffers from standard negation and oxymoron in the way it reflects reality conveyed\r\nby semantics and the number of components involved in communication. It can be\r\nargued that there are four communicative reasons for using negation-ambivalence in texts:\r\ncollisions of different points of view on one object; the multidimensionality of the object itself;\r\nthe complexity of the description; and speech reasons associated with the level of linguistic\r\ncompetence of the speaker. Negation-ambivalence is always associated with situations of\r\nchoice. It can also be assumed that it is a marker of boundary states. This research can lead to\r\na local change in scholarly thinking and the practice of perceiving linguistic communicative\r\nforms. Using negation-ambivalence as a text analysis tool allows streamlining many cases, the\r\nstatus of which researchers argue to this day.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. V. Druzhinin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "standard negation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oxymoron", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "negation-ambivalence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Three types of negation in Russian (on the example of A. V. Druzhinin’s texts)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13516-Текст статьи-43920-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37328/1/13516-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43920-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "639,63 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37296", "title": "The Russian Understanding of Manchu in the Second Half of the 19th Century: Focusing on Zakharov’s Complete Manchu-Russian Dictionary and the Contemporary Works", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yu-chi, Su", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T14:48:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T14:48:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yu-chi Su. The Russian Understanding of Manchu in the Second Half of the 19th Century: Focusing on Zakharov’s Complete Manchu-Russian Dictionary and the Contemporary Works. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 4–12.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37296", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Sinology and Manchu studies in Russia are famous for their traditions and their own path\r\nof development. Since the 18th century, members of the Russian Orthodox mission devoted\r\nthemselves to sinology and Manchu studies, especially in the second half of the 19th century,\r\nwhen they carried out a large number of studies on the history of the Qing dynasty and the\r\nManchu language that deserve our attention. This article analyzes entries related to Manchu\r\nin the Complete Manchu-Russian Dictionary by I. I. Zakharov. By comparing selected entries of\r\nthe Complete Manchu-Russian Dictionary with two OTHER Manchu Dictionaries, namely Da\r\nQing Quan Shu and Yuzhi Zengding Qingwen Jian, the article demonstrates how I. I. Zakharov\r\ndefined the vocabulary and differences of interpretations in these dictionaries. By comparing\r\nentries with information from contemporary works, such as Works on Chinese Issues by Russian\r\nMissionaries in Beijing in the Mid-19th Century and the travel note Travel to China, this\r\narticle provides an image to understand how vocabulary reflects Russians’ understanding and\r\nperception of the Qing Dynasty and Manchu in the second half of the 19th century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Manchu-Russian Dictionary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ivan Zakharov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sino-Russian relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Orthodox Mission in Beijing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Manchu", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Qing dynasty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Russian Understanding of Manchu in the Second Half of the 19th Century: Focusing on Zakharov’s Complete Manchu-Russian Dictionary and the Contemporary Works", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13642-Текст статьи-44425-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37296/1/13642-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44425-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "783,98 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37297", "title": "Censers in the Incense Culture of Japan: From Mainland Borrowing to Creating a Unique Tradition", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Voytishek, Elena E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smolkina, Elisaveta B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T14:53:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T14:53:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Voytishek E. E., Smolkina E. B. Censers in the Incense Culture of Japan: From Mainland Borrowing to Creating a Unique Tradition. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 13–39.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37297", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Incense culture has long played an important symbolic and sociocultural role in countries of\r\nEast Asia, reflecting general trends in the development of culture throughout different historical\r\nperiods. At this time, traditional incense culture in Japan can be observed in three key\r\nareas: religious, sanitary and hygienic, and artistic. All these spheres represent a certain projection\r\nof historical and cultural processes in the region. Since the introduction of Buddhism\r\nin Japan in the 6th century, mainland traditions were assimilated through religious, everyday\r\nlife, and artistic practices. At the same time, new principles at the level of concepts, forms, and\r\nsymbolism of products were being developed to make the most of the rich arsenal of incense\r\nculture. The article briefly presents the evolution of censers as the main element of the incense\r\nculture toolkit and identifies the key trends of their manufacture in Japan. Through the analysis\r\nof the specific characteristics of Japanese censers, a brief overview of the existing incense\r\nculture and production centers is given and their continuity with mainland traditions is emphasized.\r\nSimultaneously, specific characteristics have been identified that make it possible to\r\nconsider the Japanese tradition of making censers from ceramics, porcelain and bronze as a\r\nunique national achievement.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "incense culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "East Asia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Japan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "censers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "incense burners", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mainland influence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ceramics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bronze", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arita", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nabeshima", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Satsuma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kutani", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kiyomizu", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Takaoka techniques", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Censers in the Incense Culture of Japan: From Mainland Borrowing to Creating a Unique Tradition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13643-Текст статьи-44426-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37297/1/13643-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44426-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,74 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37319", "title": "About one of the possible source of The Tale of Tsarevich Svetomir by Viacheslav Ivanov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fetisenko, Olga L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:38:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:38:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fetisenko O. L. About one of the possible source of The Tale of Tsarevich Svetomir by Viacheslav Ivanov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 45–61.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37319", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Tale of Tsarevich Svetomir by Vyacheslav Ivanovich Ivanov nowadays looks like a thoroughly\r\nresearched work. Many of the pretexts of this long poem have been studied, various\r\nreminiscences and allusive layers have been revealed, and mythopoetic motives have been\r\nanalyzed. Readers and researchers have shown great interest in the poem’s unusual discursive\r\nstructure and the orientation of its language towards the Church Slavonic Bible and Old Russian\r\nliterature, as well as the form of rhythmic prose chosen by the author, reminiscent of old\r\nFrench verses. However, the pattern of such prose can be found closer, in Russian literature\r\nof the 19th century. In a similar way, the narration is organized in one of the works of a writer\r\nclose to the Slavophiles, Kokhanovskaya (Nadezhda S. Sokhanskaya, 1823–1884). Upon careful\r\nreading, her story “Roy-Theodosii Savvich during His Retirement” (1864) turns out, to be\r\nclose to Vyacheslav Ivanov’s legend, not only rhythmically and phonetically, but also in terms of the system of images performing similar functions in both works. The coincidence of these\r\ntwo factors allows one to consider this half-forgotten work as one of the possible sources of\r\nthe symbolist writer’s poem.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vyacheslav Ivanovich Ivanov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "The Tale of Tsarevich Svetomir", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kokhanovskaya (Nadezhda S. Sokhanskaya)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary parralels", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mithological images", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "About one of the possible source of The Tale of Tsarevich Svetomir by Viacheslav Ivanov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13504-Текст статьи-43901-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37319/1/13504-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43901-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "696,63 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37320", "title": "The prospective in Spanish: Forms, semantics, pragmatics (part 2)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gorbova, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:41:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:41:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gorbova E. V. The prospective in Spanish: Forms, semantics, pragmatics (part 2). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 62–80.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37320", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on corpus data, the paper discusses three Spanish infinitive constructions with prospective\r\nmeaning: two constructions with the verb of location estar and one with the verb of\r\nmovement ir: , and . A new approach is\r\napplied that views these constructions as a means of expressing the grammeme of the prospective\r\nin Spanish. The first part of the article contains an overview of the results of a corpus study\r\nof all three constructions, which aims to clarify both diachronic and synchronic issues of the\r\nsimultaneous functioning of three different means of expressing prospective semantics, their\r\nfrequency, as well as the distribution of each construction in the Spanish-speaking area. The\r\nfirst part also offers a detailed comparative analysis of the semantics of two infinitive constructions\r\nwith estar. It begins with the establishment of a characteristic restriction for both constructions\r\non filling the infinitive slot with atelic lexemes (which makes them different from\r\nthe construction with the motion verb) and ends with the proposed interpretations of the\r\nsemantics of both constructions with the verb of location. The second part of the paper, based\r\non a review of descriptive grammars, theories, and corpus research, discusses the prospective\r\nconstruction with the verb of movement ir, and (based on results of a corpus study of all three\r\nconstructions) proposes a description of the prospective zone in Spanish from the position of\r\nGeneral, i. e. typologically oriented, Morphology, and Grammatical Semantics.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prospective", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Spanish", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "analytical construction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corpus study", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semantics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The prospective in Spanish: Forms, semantics, pragmatics (part 2)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13505-Текст статьи-43903-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37320/1/13505-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43903-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "764,12 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37303", "title": "“Confessionario em Lingua Mandarina” by Fr. Francisco Varo: An Unknown Manuscript of the Renowned Dominican", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kozha, Ksenia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:23:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:23:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kozha K. A. “Confessionario em Lingua Mandarina” by Fr. Francisco Varo: An Unknown Manuscript of the Renowned Dominican. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 113–125.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Oriental Department of the St Petersburg University’s library has a unique manuscript\r\n“Confessionario em Lingua Mandarina”, a handbook for confession, compiled by Dominican\r\nfather Francisco Varo (1627-1687) for use in his (and his confrères) missionary work in earlier\r\nQing China (sec. half of the 17th c.). The manuscript, seven folios altogether, bound into a dictionary\r\n(Dictionario Lusitanico Sinico Tartaro Historico Mathematico Latino for Congregação\r\nda Missão Portugueza), amidst its main body, is a precious gift to all researchers in the field,\r\nfor it is, by all accounts, a unique exemplar of this kind of text by the famous missionary.\r\nVaro’s written legacy has received special attention from historians of Catholic missions in\r\nChina and researchers on the Ming and Qing Chinese language. However a Confessionario\r\nis not traced in Varo’s bibliography. The undenied value of the text is its bilingual contents:\r\nthe confessor’s questions in the Portuguese language translated into the earlier Qing Mandarin\r\n(southern guanhua). Documents, codifying the main Chinese dialect of the 17th c. are\r\nrather rare, although a number of elaborated descriptions of variant systems of guanhua romanization\r\nby Western missionaries provide us with all necessary instruments to analyse the\r\ntranscription method, used by Varo in the Confessionario. The author of the article attempts\r\nto implement the existing methodology to identify the place of this piece of Varo’s work in\r\nthe Chinese romanization mosaic. Being Portuguese-based, the transcription of the Confessionario\r\ndiffers significantly from Varo’s Spanish-oriented system in Vocabulario de la Lengua\r\nMandarina (1670) and Arte de la Lengua Mandarina (1682–1703), naturally demonstrating\r\nmore in common to the earlier systems by Ricci, Trigault and Martini. A few peculiarities of\r\nthe romanization used in Confessionario are revealed in the article.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "guanhua romanization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "missionary linguistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Varo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "earlier Qing Mandarin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Confessionario em Lingua Mandarina” by Fr. Francisco Varo: An Unknown Manuscript of the Renowned Dominican", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13651-Текст статьи-44434-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37303/1/13651-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44434-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "888,73 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37308", "title": "France’s security strategy for the 21st century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zięba, Ryszard", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:49:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:49:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zieba R. France’s security strategy for the 21st century. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 3–14.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "After the end of the Cold War, France issued the first document defining its national security\r\nstrategy only in 1994. In the following years, despite its involvement in NATO and European\r\nUnion enlargement, France did not publish any documents defining its security strategy. Only\r\nwhen Europe and the world found themselves in the process of reconfiguration of the international\r\norder at the end of the first decade of the 21st century did France begin to issue extensive\r\ndocuments defining its defense and national security strategy. As international terrorism\r\nbecame the greatest threat to France, the first document published in 2006 dealt with its position\r\nregarding this global phenomenon. Subsequently, White Papers on Defense and National\r\nSecurity were published in 2008 and 2013, followed by the Strategic Review of Defense and\r\nNational Security in 2017. These documents define threats and challenges to the security of\r\nFrance, as well as its goals, and means and methods for strengthening it. They make up a broad\r\nunderstanding of the security of the state, society and the individuals, and international security.\r\nThey show the programming of France as a European and world power. The author draws\r\nattention to some similarities and differences with the national security strategy of the Russian\r\nFederation. The analysis is conducted using the neorealist approach.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "defense", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "France’s security strategy for the 21st century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37308/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "620,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37312", "title": "The French left and Russia: History and modernity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kostiuk, Ruslan V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:07:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:07:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kostiuk R. V. The French left and Russia: History and modernity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 64–85.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37312", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes approaches of France’s leading left forces towards Russia (USSR) from\r\nbeginning of the 20th century to the present. At beginning of the twentieth century, almost\r\nall parts of the French left expressed hatred of the Russian monarchy and, at the same time,\r\nsolidarity with the struggle of democratic and socialist forces in Russia for freedom and a\r\nrepublic. The question of the attitude to Soviet Russia played a central role in the historic split\r\nof the SFIO in 1920 and in the future for decades to come; “the Soviet question” was the line\r\nof the watershed between the two leading French left-wing parties, SFIO (SP) and FCP. If the\r\ncommunists from the very creation of the Party took a position of total solidarity with Soviet\r\ninternal and foreign policy, the socialists, speaking for the development of equal and friendly\r\nrelations with the Soviet Union, criticized domestic political realities of the Soviet Union and\r\nMoscow’s foreign policy. The collapse of the USSR led to serious changes in the perception of\r\nRussia in French leftist circles of France. The French left was characterized by an ambiguous\r\nattitude towards Boris Yeltsin’s policies. As before, the French left is expressing its sympathy\r\nfor the Russian people. However, in general, most of the French left movement at present\r\nnegatively evaluates the socio-economic and domestic political evolution of Russia, as well\r\nas Moscow’s foreign policy in the first two decades of the 21st century. First, this applies to\r\npositions of the socialists and the Greens. The Communist Party opposes the dignity to the\r\ninsulating pressure on Moscow. For their part, politicians and power related to left populist\r\nand left patriotic direction see Russia as a strategic ally in the struggle for more equitable international\r\nrelations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "left", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The French left and Russia: History and modernity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37312/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "708,85 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37313", "title": "Russia — France relations under President Emmanuel Macron: Achievements and inconsistencies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chikhachev, Aleksei Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:11:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:11:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chikhachev A. Yu. Russia — France relations under President Emmanuel Macron: Achievements and inconsistencies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 86–104.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37313", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article examines the state and prospects of Russia-France relations on the basis of preliminary\r\nresults of Emmanuel Macron’s presidency. The author assumes that the dialogue between\r\nthese two countries has traditionally been characterized by a certain duality, where close cooperation\r\nin various spheres did not exclude mutual contradictions. The analysis of the main\r\nexamples from bilateral relations in 2017–2021 shows that this feature is still observed at present.\r\nOn the one hand, cooperation between Moscow and Paris clearly has experienced a\r\nrevival after the last years of François Hollande’s term, as expresses in constant meetings at\r\nthe highest level and the restart of ministerial contacts. The French government demonstrates\r\nits readiness to discuss a wide range of topics, including European security, strategic stability,\r\nconflict resolution in Ukraine and the Middle East, and development of economic and cultural\r\nties. On the other hand, under Macron the list of issues on which both countries hold different\r\npositions has continued to grow. Paris negatively perceives the spread of the Kremlin’s\r\ninternational influence; emphasizes the difference in basic values; disagrees with Moscow on\r\npriorities of further settlement of regional conflicts, Internet, and space governance; openly\r\ncriticizes the Russian presence in Africa; and supports Western allies in several political affairs.\r\nThis kind of duality will likely continue after the 2022 presidential elections in the Fifth\r\nRepublic, because each of the potential winners, while trying to continue bilateral cooperation,\r\nwill inevitably have to take into account obligations within the Euro-Atlantic community.\r\nAt the same time, with the beginning of Russia’s special operation in Ukraine in February\r\n2022, French diplomacy is expected to make focus on toughness rather than dialogue.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Trianon Dialogue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Emmanuel Macron", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russia — France relations under President Emmanuel Macron: Achievements and inconsistencies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37313/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "703,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37309", "title": "Post-Brexit France: French Renaissance or loss of geopolitical influence?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivannikov, Igor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernov, Igor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:55:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:55:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ivannikov I. V., Chernov I. V. Post-Brexit France: French Renaissance or loss of geopolitical influence? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 15– 30.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2022.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37309", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Brexit has become a catalyst for major political change in the modern world. This article analyzes\r\nthe consequences Brexit had on France’s foreign policy position and its status as a “great\r\npower”. In chess, the “English Gambit” is known, in which a player sacrifices his piece to gain\r\na strategic advantage. Will France be able to play its English Gambit after the British exit from\r\nthe EU? In the modern world, the concept of a “great power” primarily presupposes the ability\r\nof the country to exert a serious influence on the most important global decisions. For a long\r\ntime, France has not been able to act alone in the international arena and relies on its influence\r\nin the EU to achieve its goals. Therefore, it is obvious that Britain’s withdrawal from the forming\r\nthe “European pole” of world politics was a serious blow both to the EU and to France.\r\nOf course, in the analysis of international relations “after something” does not always mean “as\r\na result of something”, but in 2020–2021, a significant number of facts can be noted that testify\r\nto the negative impact of Brexit on the role of France in Europe and the world in general.\r\nThe purpose of this study is to determine the impact of Britain’s exit from the EU on France’s\r\npolitical role in the European Union and, in general, on France’s global importance as a great\r\npower. The authors use comparative analysis, structural-functional method, etc. The empirical\r\nbasis of the study was made up of media materials, statements and speeches of contemporary\r\npoliticians, and documents of foreign policy institutions of France and the EU.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "great power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Brexit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Post-Brexit France: French Renaissance or loss of geopolitical influence?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37309/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "674,44 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37325", "title": "Nikolay Gumilyov’s toponymical epithets", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedotova, Kseniia S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T17:01:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T17:01:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fedotova K. S. Nikolay Gumilyov’s toponymical epithets. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 169–180.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37325", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article analyzes functions and semantics of epithets pertaining to geographical names\r\n(topopoetonyms) in Gumilyov’s poems. Among 206 proper names and 77 epithets are definitions containing emotional assessment: crazy Africa (“Love Island”), kingly Niger (“Niger”)\r\nand color characteristics: golden Baghdad (“Pilgrim”), green Siberia (“Sahara”) prevailed. The\r\nepithet in genitival constructions usually refers to the main word of the nominal group: Tsargrad’s\r\ngolden gate (“Sweden”), green waves of the Euphrates (“Adam’s Dream”), but in the periphrases\r\nit can be given to a geographical name: the queen of boundless Rus (i. e. Moscow,\r\n“Muzhik”). The analysis of the most common definitions (distant, remote; ancient; mysterious)\r\nshowed that the epithet in the poetic text conveys several dictionary meanings, and its semantics\r\nare befogged by contextual connotations. Thus, the epithet distant to the topopoetonym\r\nSiberia (“Modernity”) express the idea of remoteness both in time and space, while the image\r\nof Siberia opens up a special space of poetic world — a place where the past continues in the\r\npresent. In the poem “Galla”, the idea of opposing different cultures, is conveyed through the\r\nimage of remote and wild Russia, as it is presented through the voice of a teacher of Islam. The\r\ndefinition ancient (“Words to Davydov’s music”, “Rhodes”) in Gumilyov’s poems also creates\r\na temporal perspective of poetic description, has a positive connotation referring to high importance\r\nof the object designated by the topopoetonym, while the epithet mysterious (e. g. Rus,\r\nthe poem “Old estates”) has an additional meaning — ‘associated with sacrament’.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epithet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. Gumilyov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linguistic poetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "name semantics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poetonym", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Nikolay Gumilyov’s toponymical epithets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13512-Текст статьи-43913-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37325/1/13512-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43913-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "642,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37300", "title": "Oirat Manuscripts in the Cabinet for Collecting, Cataloguing and Publishing Old Books of Ethnic Minorities in Ürümqi. Part 2", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aoqier, Alateng", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yakhontova, N. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yampolskaya, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:11:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:11:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alateng Aoqier, Yakhontova N. S., Yampolskaya N. V. Oirat Manuscripts in the Cabinet for Collecting, Cataloguing and Publishing Old Books of Ethnic Minorities in Ürümqi. Part 2. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 71–84.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37300", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents a summary of the unpublished catalogue of Oirat manuscripts and xylographs\r\npreserved at the Cabinet for Collecting, Cataloguing, and Publishing Old Books\r\nof Ethnic Minorities, the National Affairs Committee of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous\r\nRegion (Ürümqi), compiled by the keeper of the collection Do. Galdan. The fund contains\r\naround 400 books collected among the Mongolian population of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous\r\nRegion since 1984. The Catalogue compiled by Do. Galdan is a list of 397 entries\r\nstructured according to the order of shelfmarks: the items are neither classified by topic nor\r\nindexed, which does not allow the search for a particular text inside the collection. Therefore,\r\nclassifying and grouping the items is the main task of this article. Its main focus is a thematic\r\nindex to the upcoming catalogue. The index is preceded by commentary that introduces the\r\nclassification of texts and notes the highlights of the collection. The texts were classified based\r\non their titles and the descriptions of their content provided by Do. Galdan in his draft catalogue.\r\nThe overall number of surviving Oirat manuscripts is limited, and the value of the materials\r\npreserved in Ürümqi is beyond dispute. What makes this collection exceptional is its\r\nlocal and popular character which reflects the tradition of text-related practices spread among\r\nthe Oirat population of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in the 20th century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research and CASS as part of research project\r\nno. 20-512-93002 “Literature of the Clear Script as a cultural heritage of Russia and China”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Oirat literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Clear Script", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "todo bičiq", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Zaya paṇḍita", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "manuscript collection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnic minorities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Oirat Manuscripts in the Cabinet for Collecting, Cataloguing and Publishing Old Books of Ethnic Minorities in Ürümqi. Part 2", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13646-Текст статьи-44429-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37300/1/13646-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44429-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "801,4 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37301", "title": "Tocharian B Manuscripts of the St Petersburg (IOM RAS) Collection", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lundysheva, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:14:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:14:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lundysheva O. V. Tocharian B Manuscripts of the St Petersburg (IOM RAS) Collection. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2022, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 85–95.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article provides information about the Tocharian B collection of the IOM RAS. It is a\r\nunique collection of Tocharian B manuscripts in Russia. It includes 87 wooden tablets and\r\n383 manuscript fragments. Due to historical circumstances, the collection was not put into\r\nscholarly circulation. Only a few manuscripts have been introduced to the academic community,\r\nalthough it would be hard to overestimate the importance of this collection for knowledge\r\nof Tocharian palaeography and literature. The St Petersburg collection includes manuscript\r\nfragments from all the Tarim sites where traces of the Tocharians were found. Moreover, they\r\nare varied in scripts and content. There are fragments in archaic, middle, and late forms of the\r\nso-called “North Turkestan Brāhmī” script in their calligraphic and cursive variations. Buddhist\r\ntexts are most numerous in terms of content. They include jātakas and avadānas, Āgamarelated\r\ntexts, Abhidharma and Vinaya texts, stotras, and other Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna texts.\r\nThe collection of documents on paper and wooden tablets is of special attractiveness as some\r\nof the paper documents are complete folios. The article is mainly dedicated to the formation\r\nof the collection. It also summarizes research already done to introduce the manuscripts to\r\nthe academic community. The references also provide a complete list of publications of the\r\ncollection materials.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tocharian B", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Serindian collection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tocharian manuscript heritage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Tocharian B Manuscripts of the St Petersburg (IOM RAS) Collection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Book", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13649-Текст статьи-44432-1-10-20220526.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37301/1/13649-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44432-1-10-20220526.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "725,69 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37317", "title": "On the interpretation of the soil concept in the works of the senior Slavophiles and in the socio-political program of F. M. Dostoevsky in the 1860–1870s.", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Barsht, Konstantin A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:28:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:28:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Barsht K. A. On the interpretation of the soil concept in the works of the senior Slavophiles and in the socio-political program of F. M. Dostoevsky in the 1860–1870s. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 4–28.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37317", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the genesis and internal structure of the “soil” concept in the works of\r\nF. M. Dostoevsky and of various Slavophiles: A. S. Khomyakov, I. V. Kireevsky, Yu. F. Samarin,\r\nand other writers in the sphere of Dostoevsky’s interests in 1850–1870: A. I. Herzen,\r\nA. A. Grigoriev, N. N. Strakhov, Archimandrite Theodore (A. M. Bukharev), and others. The\r\nauthor traces the conditions under which the magazine Vremya was created and explores why\r\nthe ideology of “pochvennichestvo” was unclear to the Russian public, including some of its\r\nsupporters (N. N. Strakhov). The author assumes that this idea can be traced from early letters\r\nto brother Mikhail (1838), to the “Pushkin Speech” (1880), and to the novel The Brothers\r\nKaramazov. The author criticizes claims about a new unwritten novel dedicated to the further\r\npath of Alyosha Karamazov, where, according to the “Diary” of A. S. Suvorin, he would have\r\nbecome a revolutionary. The author concludes that there is a deep unity linking Dostoevsky’s\r\nideal of “pochvennichestvo” and the root idea of his literary work, which can be defined as\r\nmental searching for an answer to the question of the meaning of life, with the assertion of\r\na direct dependence between moral state of a human being and his religious — ontological\r\nposition.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation, project no.\r\n18-18-00263 “Integrated automated database ‘United digital archive of manuscripts of F. M. Dostoevsky’”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "F. M. Dostoevsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pochvennichestvo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Slavophiles and Westerners", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "moral and ontological status of human being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the interpretation of the soil concept in the works of the senior Slavophiles and in the socio-political program of F. M. Dostoevsky in the 1860–1870s.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13499-Текст статьи-43895-1-10-20220510.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37317/1/13499-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43895-1-10-20220510.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "765,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37311", "title": "“Europe. Ecology — the Greens”: Strategy of national and European identity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kaninskaya, Galina N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:04:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:04:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kaninskaya G. N. “Europe. Ecology — the Greens”: Strategy of national and European identity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 45–63.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37311", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article analyzes reasons for the rise of the “green wave” in France at the national and European\r\nelections, as well as the electoral strategy of the party “Europe. Ecology — the Greens”\r\nduring the presidency of E. Macron. The research purpose is to identify the relationship between\r\nnational and European strategies in the development of this French party. This dichotomy\r\nalready emerges from the peculiar spelling of the party’s name through a period and a\r\nhyphen between three words, which should indicate two constituent bases of the party that\r\nmade an application for the upcoming presidential and parliamentary elections in France in\r\nthe spring of 2022. The author uses such methods such as general scientific logical methods,\r\ncomparative analysis, and a systematic approach, but primarily relies on a traditional historical\r\nmethodology that includes the historical-genetic method and criticism of sources. The\r\nauthor comes to the following conclusions. First, the French “greens” have much more firmly\r\nestablished their positions in the European Parliament, thanks to the initiatives of which many\r\nprograms on environmental problems are being implemented on a European scale. Second,\r\nwell-known French environmental activists often head various commissions in the European\r\nParliament for the development and adoption of laws in the field of “green economy”. Third,\r\nthe ambivalence of the “Europe. Ecology — the Greens” and fluctuations in its strategic course\r\nalong the line of “center-left/extreme left” impede the development of a clear national strategy.\r\nSympathy for the “greens” among the common people is hampered by their too left-liberal\r\nslogans about tolerance towards immigrants and issues of national security, as well as in such\r\nimportant societal issues as childbearing with the help of in vitro fertilization and surrogacy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "environmentalists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Greens", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the party Europe. Ecology — the Greens", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European elections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "internal political struggle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "goshism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sustainable development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecological paradigm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "left-wing political forces", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Europe. Ecology — the Greens”: Strategy of national and European identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37311/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "697,46 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37322", "title": "Representing the social through language: Theory and practice of sociolinguistics and discourse analysis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Molodychenko, Evgeni N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernyavskaya, Valeria E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:48:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:48:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Molodychenko E. N., Chernyavskaya V. E. Representing the social through language: Theory and practice of sociolinguistics and discourse analysis. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 103–124.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37322", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article reviews research traditions and new findings pertaining to the issue of ‘language in\r\nsociety’ over the period from circa 2005 to 2020. Specifically, we discuss some of the tenets and\r\nanalytical toolkits of American and Western European traditions of sociolinguistics and linguistic\r\nanthropology, as well as the strands of discourse analysis that integrate the former and/\r\nor the latter into their theoretical framework. Such contemporary schools of thought are represented,\r\namong others, by Michael Silverstein, Penelope Eckert, and Asif Agha in the USA,\r\nby Mary Bucholtz, Kira Hall, and Nikolas Coupland in the UK, by Jan Blommaert in the Netherlands,\r\nand by Jürgen Spitzmüller and Barbara Soukup in Austria. The topics and concepts\r\ndiscussed in the article include social indexicality of linguistic signs, enacting social relations\r\nbetween speakers, ethno-metapragmatics, and (social) styles. We begin with an overview of\r\nthe ‘third wave’ of sociolinguistics, which has been focused on exploring linguistic variation\r\nas a medium used by individuals or groups for evoking or (re)constructing the ‘social world’.\r\nIt is discussed how sociality is being enacted by individuals, how semiotic ties are set between\r\na linguistic sign and social value, how persistent social attribution is created, and how all\r\nthese phenomena can be explored through analysis of indexical tokens and types. Indexicality\r\nis seen here as the capacity of a (linguistic) sign to ‘point to’ a variable of the context of its\r\nusage. Social indexicality is thus seen as evoking such social value as forms of identity and\r\ncommunicative roles and social relations drawing on these forms. An overview of the history\r\nof sociolinguistics also serves to illustrate the transformation of views on agentivity, identity,\r\nand linguistic/semiotic objects: from the static view of identity as predefined by the social\r\nstructure and (passively) projected through various semiotic media, including language, to a\r\nmore perforative contemporary view of identity as (creatively) stylized in social encounters. It\r\nis further contended that a crucial prerequisite for such stylization is the malleability and mutability\r\nof social/indexical meanings, with so-called ethno-metapragmatics — reflexive activity\r\ntargeting said meanings and signs carrying them — being the process driving the change.\r\nFinally, we show how these theories and methods can be traced to ideas expressed by Russian/\r\nSoviet scholars of early and mid twentieth century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project number\r\n20-112-50208.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sociolinguistics third wave", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social indexicality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metapragmatics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnometapragmatics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sociostyle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Representing the social through language: Theory and practice of sociolinguistics and discourse analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13507-Текст статьи-44127-1-10-20220516.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37322/1/13507-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-44127-1-10-20220516.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "706,49 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37321", "title": "The phonetic realization of Russian pitch accents in contrastive questions and enumeration contexts", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Duryagin, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:44:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:44:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Duryagin P. V. The phonetic realization of Russian pitch accents in contrastive questions and enumeration contexts. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 81–102.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37321", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper presents the results of a phonetic experiment that compares the acoustic features\r\nof rising pitch configurations used in contrastive questions and on non-last elements of a list\r\nin enumeration contexts in Russian. 23 native Russian speakers were instructed to read aloud\r\npairs of stimuli with similar segmental structure embedded in larger texts. Significant differences\r\nwere found between the two syntactic context conditions. In enumeration contexts,\r\nboth local minima and maxima associated with the prominent syllable had a significantly earlier\r\nand more stable alignment, and the slope of the rise between the tonal targets was steeper.\r\nIn addition, the effect of the speech rate on these acoustic features was tested. The effects of\r\nfast and slow reading turned out to be asymmetric. In line with the segmental anchoring hypothesis,\r\nno significant effect of fast speech rate on alignment and pitch range was found; only\r\nthe effect on slope was significant. Conversely, while reading the texts intentionally slowly,\r\nthe participants consistently used melodies with later alignment of local minima and maxima\r\nand larger pitch range. On the one hand, these data can be indicative of the interchangeability\r\nof stylistically marked pitch accent postulated for the incompleteness contexts in traditional\r\ndescriptions of Russian intonation. On the other hand, this interpretation cannot account for\r\nthe fact that the rightward shift in alignment in slow tempo was also found in the contrastive\r\nquestion condition.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The paper was prepared in the framework of the project Dipartimento di Eccellenza, carried out in\r\nthe Department of Linguistics and Comparative Cultural Studies of the University of Ca’ Foscari.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phonetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intonation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pitch accent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "alignment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "speech rate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The phonetic realization of Russian pitch accents in contrastive questions and enumeration contexts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13506-Текст статьи-43904-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37321/1/13506-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43904-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,23 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37310", "title": "The extreme left and foreign policy: The “Altermondialist project” by J.-L. Mélenchon", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shmelev, Dmitry V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T15:59:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T15:59:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shmelev D. V. The extreme left and foreign policy: The “Altermondialist project” by J.-L. Mélenchon. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 31–44.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2022.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37310", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The constant presence of the extreme left in media space and its active political role in the life\r\nof modern France contribute to the development and presentation of its own foreign policy\r\nproject to voters. One of its brightest representatives is the “La France insoumise” movement\r\nand its leader J.-L. Mélenchon, author of several books, mastermind of the Internet platform\r\nand personal blog, and presidential candidate. The program of “La France insoumise” is mainly\r\naddressed to domestic political problems. However, it contains analyses and proposals about the most relevant aspects of foreign policy, combined under the conditional name “altermondialist\r\nproject.” In the foreign policy program of “La France insoumise,” three important aspects\r\ncan be distinguished, which this article explores: attitudes to the functioning and basic\r\nprinciples of the European Union, geopolitics, and the place of France in the modern world,\r\n“political Francophonie.” Attention to these problems stems from the specifics of left-wing\r\npolitical culture, the traditional attention of the left to the problems of European integration,\r\ncolonialism, democracy, and human rights. At the same time, in Mélenchon’s program we\r\nsee references from the Gaullist heritage and foreign policy experience of the Fifth Republic.\r\nMélenchon’s “altermondialism” does not imply the renunciation of national sovereignty or the\r\nnation-state, just as it recognizes the inevitability of globalization. In the spirit of the extreme\r\nleft, he criticizes its neoliberal version, offering his own version of world reconstruction. The\r\npublished policy documents and brochures of “La France insoumise,” as well as interviews and\r\nreflections of its leader, allow us to build a complete picture of an alternative foreign policy\r\nprogram of the extreme left, which was originally presented at the presidential elections in\r\n2012 and 2017, and then, in an updated version, was prepared for the upcoming presidential\r\nelections in 2022.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "La France insoumise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "J.-L. Mélenchon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extreme left", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The extreme left and foreign policy: The “Altermondialist project” by J.-L. Mélenchon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37310/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "654,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37326", "title": "Phonological and graphic representations of words in mental lexicon: Homophone processing while reading", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernova, Daria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T17:05:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T17:05:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chernova D. A. Phonological and graphic representations of words in mental lexicon: Homophone processing while reading. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 181–194.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37326", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article presents an experimental study of the role of phonological representation of the\r\nword in lexical access during silent reading in Russian. The the phonological component\r\nin reading (i. e. whether semantics can be accessed via phonological decoding or directly\r\nfrom the orthographic image of the word) is actively discussed in modern psycholinguistics.\r\nHomophones can serve as a testing ground for these hypotheses: if graphemes are decoded\r\ninto phonemes in silent reading in order to access semantics, then homophones will be\r\nprocessed like homonyms, but if semantics are accessed directly from the visual representation\r\nof the word, then homophones can be treated as all other orthographic neighbors. We address\r\nRussian homophones in order to investigate this question. In a self-paced reading experiment,\r\nwe show that if a target word is substituted either by a homophone or a spelling control (an\r\northographic neighbor), semantic incongruence slows down the processing of the post-target\r\nregion. We show that both homophones and spelling controls cause this processing load, and\r\nhomophony does not facilitate the processing of semantically incongruent word. Our data\r\ngive evidence for direct visual access to entries in mental lexicon as dual-route model predicts\r\nfor experienced readers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study is supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project number 18-00-00640).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mental lexicon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "homophony", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "silent reading", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Phonological and graphic representations of words in mental lexicon: Homophone processing while reading", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13513-Текст статьи-43914-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37326/1/13513-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43914-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "690,53 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37314", "title": "Russia and France: Features of cultural dialogue at the beginning of the 21st century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikolaeva, Julia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T16:14:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T16:14:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nikolaeva Ju. Russia and France: Features of cultural dialogue at the beginning of the 21st century. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2022, vol. 15, issue 1, pp. 105– 120.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2022.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37314", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article investigates contemporary Russian and French cultural relations and peculiarities\r\nand new formats of cultural interaction between Russia and France. At the beginning of the\r\n21st century, the cultural contacts of these countries were enriched by new interesting forms\r\nbased on two basic principles: the scale of the event and the dialog principle of its organization.\r\nThese two new principles could not be better embodied in such a new form of cultural\r\nexchange as cultural cross-years, which since 2010 have been regularly included in cultural\r\nexchanges between Russia and France. Russia and France have successfully held a cross-year\r\nof cultural, linguistic, and literary exchanges, as well as cultural tourism, regional cooperation,\r\netc. Along with the emergence of new forms of Russian and French cultural ties at the\r\nbeginning of the 21st century, there is a noticeable expansion of their actors, primarily due\r\nto the involvement of civil society, regions, and public organizations in the dialog. These actors\r\nconduct much work aimed at the decentralization of cultural ties, allowing them to actively\r\ndevelop in the extra-state plane. New ideas are also emerging, such as the twinning not\r\nonly cities, but also of individual cultural monuments. The pandemic has brought many novel\r\nforms and ideas related to the organization of cultural events based on digital, remote, and\r\nonline technologies into Russian and French cultural ties. This allowed Russia and France to\r\nkeep cultural ties without significant losses and developing communication under quarantine\r\nrestrictions. The conclusions drawn by the author of the article allow us to state that sanctions\r\nand political differences have not seriously affected Russian and French cultural ties. They\r\nproved resilient when faced with the serious challenges brought by the 21st century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian-French cultural relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign cultural policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russia and France: Features of cultural dialogue at the beginning of the 21st century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37314/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "663,71 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37327", "title": "The legacy of Sea Island Creole English: Sociolinguistic features of Gullah", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sebryuk, Anna N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-10T17:10:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-10T17:10:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sebryuk A. N. The legacy of Sea Island Creole English: Sociolinguistic features of Gullah. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2022, 19 (1): 195–209.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2022.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37327", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper builds on the renewed interest in preserving the multiethnic origins of the United\r\nStates and recognizing a profound impact of the Black experience on the American nation.\r\nThe article centers on the Gullah language, one of the primary roots of modern African American\r\nEnglish and the only remaining English-related Creole language in North America. The\r\npidgin language, which originally evolved as a medium of communication between slaves\r\nfrom various regions of Africa and their owners, is still spoken by Black communities across\r\ncoastal regions of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. While inland African American English\r\n(AAE) has received much attention in linguistic circles over past decades, relatively little\r\nresearch has been done on varieties of AAE spoken in the rural American South. The purpose\r\nof this paper is to re-examine the origin and history of Gullah and to present a linguistic description\r\nof its most peculiar features. The Gullah language represents a combination of English\r\nand Central and West African languages. Geographical isolation, predominance of the\r\nBlack population, and social and economic independence contributed to its development and\r\nsurvival. Also, in contrast with inland African Americans, the Gullah Geechee communities\r\nhistorically have had little contact with whites. Several folktales written in Gullah have been\r\nanalyzed for discussing its persistent patterns. Characterizing Gullah is important for our increased\r\nunderstanding of the origins of AAE. Therefore, the article will be useful for scholars\r\ninterested in Atlantic creoles and in African American and Diaspora Studies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "African American English", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Africanisms in Gullah", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Atlantic pidgins and creoles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "English-based creoles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language contacts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The legacy of Sea Island Creole English: Sociolinguistic features of Gullah", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13515-Текст статьи-43919-1-10-20220511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37327/1/13515-%d0%a2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d0%b8-43919-1-10-20220511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "891,42 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37349", "title": "Criminal protection of women’s rights in India: History and modernity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krasheninnikova, Nina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Trikoz, Elena N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T13:25:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T13:25:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Krasheninnikova, Nina A., Elena N. Trikoz. 2022. “Criminal protection of women’s rights in India: History and modernity”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 230–245.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37349", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the unique criminal law model of India, a hybrid combination of principles and institutions\r\nof the three legal systems, one of the most odious crimes involves encroaching on the honor,\r\ndignity, and sexual integrity of a woman. The authors aim to analyze the criminological principles\r\nof the scale and simultaneous latency of violent sexual crimes in India. Cultural and civilizational\r\nincentives for the prevalence of rape have been identified, including the historical\r\npractice of male polygamy, early child marriage, subordination of a woman in the family, her\r\ndomestic retreat and “eternal widowhood”, as well as a “gender imbalance” and girls’ infanticide\r\nin traditional Hindu families. From the point of view of the systematics of crimes, Indian\r\ncriminologists distinguish more than ten different categories of “feminine torts”, including\r\nsexual assault, are classified as a group of “crimes of passion” (Articles 354, 375–376, 509 of\r\nthe Indian Penal Code 1860). From the point of view of elemental composition of rape, the objective\r\ntest is dominant (peno-vaginal penetration) and consists of six alternative conditions\r\nof a constitutive element “women’s consent”. The recent innovations in the IPC 1860, which\r\nexpanded the definition of rape and legalized the concept of “custodial rape” from the judicial\r\npractice (Tukaram v. State of Muharashtra 1978), as a special composition of sexual violence\r\nusing official position. There is a significant expansion of the legislative definition of “violence\r\nagainst women” in the family and at office, as well as the toughening of punishments for violent\r\nacts against women, up to the expansion of the grounds for the use of the death penalty.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "common law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hindu law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "precedent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "codification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "women’s rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rape", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "death penalty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criminal protection of women’s rights in India: History and modernity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37349/1/13.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "691,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37355", "title": "Evaluation of the cytokine profile and vascular elasticity in middle-aged men with essential hypertension and combined pathology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lebedeva, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kryukov, Evgeny V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tsygan, Vasily N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Partsernyak, Alexander S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Magradze, Guram N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ustyuzhaninov, Vitaly S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ayvazyan, Bella G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Partsernyak, Sergey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T14:00:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T14:00:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lebedeva I. A., Kryukov E. V., Tsygan V. N., Partsernyak A. S., Magradze G. N., Ustyuzhanin V. S., Ayvazyan B. G., Partsernyak S. A. Evaluation of the cytokine profile and vascular elasticity in middle-aged men with essential hypertension and combined pathology. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2021, vol. 16, issue 4, pp. 234–245.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2021.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37355", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The diagnosis and management of patients with polymorbid cardiovascular pathology is a\r\nsignificant challenge. The pathogenesis of many cardiovascular diseases, such as arterial hypertension,\r\ncoronary heart disease, angina pectoris, as well as diabetes mellitus, obesity and\r\ndyslipidemia are associated with systemic inflammation. The inflammatory process, both at\r\nthe systemic and local levels, can make a significant contribution to the progression of atherosclerosis\r\nand endothelial dysfunction, and provoke the destabilization of blood pressure.\r\nTherefore, it is important to develop new approaches to the identification of patients with\r\npolymorbid pathology and chronic inflammatory processes in the body. It is known that the\r\npresence of the oral cavity inflammation increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Periodontal\r\npathology, leading to an increased expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, affects\r\nthe initiation of atherosclerosis, endothelial dysfunction, vasospasm, and blood pressure dysregulation.\r\nIt can be assumed that the oral cavity inflammatory processes against the arterial\r\nhypertension increase the probability of early vascular aging, the overall cardiovascular risk,\r\nand also increase the chance of other diseases of the cardiological profile The research subject\r\nwas to determine the vascular elasticity parameters and the dynamics of blood pressure daily\r\nprofile, as well as the level of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in persons\r\nwith arterial hypertension, considering the presence of inflammatory processes in the oral\r\ncavity. The structure of comorbidity and a number of laboratory and instrumental data of\r\nmiddle-aged men with arterial hypertension in combination with periodontitis were analyzed\r\nin comparison with patients with arterial hypertension without periodontitis and healthy volunteers\r\nof the same age. A correlation was shown between the periodontal inflammation level\r\nin men with arterial hypertension and the polymorbid cardiovascular pathology presence (diabetes\r\nmellitus, dyslipidemia, anxiety and depressive disorders, coronary heart disease, signs\r\nof left ventricular hypertrophy by ECG, high ankle-brachial index as a marker of peripheral\r\natherosclerosis), significant variability in blood pressure, an altered cytokine profile with a predominance of pro-inflammatory cytokines, an increase in “vascular age” on the ASCORE\r\nscale, and increased vascular stiffness, assessed by 24-hour blood pressure monitoring using\r\nthe “VasotensOffice” program.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 16; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "blood vessels elasticity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "blood pressure variability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arterial hypertension", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cytokines", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "periodontitis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polymorbidity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Evaluation of the cytokine profile and vascular elasticity in middle-aged men with essential hypertension and combined pathology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37355/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "656,75 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37339", "title": "Trends in the use of tactical techniques in the preliminary investigation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nizamov, Viacheslav U.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Egerev, Ivan M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:36:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:36:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nizamov, Viacheslav U., Ivan M. Egerev. 2022. “Trends in the use of tactical techniques in the preliminary investigation”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 70–82.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37339", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article deals with the implementation of achievements of criminalistic tactics in investigative\r\nactivities, which find their expression in the developed tactical techniques for the production\r\nof certain investigative actions. Tactical techniques have been the subject of research\r\nfor a long time yet while there is still no single approach to this category. In particular, there\r\nis no uniformity in proposed definitions of this concept, criteria for its admissibility, etc. It is\r\nnoted that in forensic science, a fairly large number of different grounds for classifying tactical\r\ntechniques have been proposed. One of the most common grounds for dividing tactical\r\ntechniques is such a feature as the applied type of special sciences that were used in their\r\ndevelopment. In the classification according to the specified criterion, special attention is paid\r\nto tactical and psychological techniques, that is, based on provisions of psychology. Taking\r\ninto account the fact that a number of tactical and psychological techniques are enshrined in\r\nthe current criminal procedure legislation, it becomes necessary to develop recommendations\r\nthat take into account their psychological content. Only if this condition is met will the established\r\ngoals of criminal proceedings be attainable. The features of the use of tactical and psychological\r\ntechniques during interrogation, face-to-face confrontation, and presentation for\r\nidentification are considered. Such features, among other things, are due to the need to ensure\r\nthe protection of the rights and freedoms of participants in criminal proceedings. Deviations\r\nfrom forensic recommendations are indicated, when the available tactical and psychological\r\ntechniques remain unrealized due to the applied formal approach.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interrogation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forensic tactics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "classification of tactical techniques", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "confrontation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "preliminary investigation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "presentation for identification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investigative action", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tactical and psychological technique", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tactical technique", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Trends in the use of tactical techniques in the preliminary investigation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37339/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "714,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37350", "title": "Regulation of the use of big data in the Republic of Korea and Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dolzhikova, Anna E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sembekova, Bakitkul R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yasin, Melikşah", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T13:29:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T13:29:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dolzhikova, Anna E., Bakitkul R. Sembekova, Melikşah Yasin. 2022. “Regulation of the use of big data in the Republic of Korea and Russia”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 246–256.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37350", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Modern innovations driven by big data processing technologies are increasingly in conflict\r\nwith international principles for protecting personal information and call into question the\r\neffectiveness and adequacy of existing legal mechanisms for protecting confidentiality of personal\r\ninformation. The relevance of the problem under study is due to the insufficient development\r\nof theoretical and methodological aspects of legal regulation of big data in the Russian\r\nFederation and the need to implement positive foreign experiences for building a mechanism\r\nfor legal regulation of this institution. The purpose of the essay is to study the positive experience\r\nof legal regulation of the use of big data in the Republic of Korea for its implementation in\r\nRussian legislation. The leading method for studying this problem is a comparative legal one,\r\nwhich allows the authors to formulate proposals for improving domestic legislation. The study\r\nled to the following conclusion. The main area for improvement the legal regulation of the\r\nprocesses of using big data are: the right of users to access their data and check the activities of\r\ncompanies with them, the right to stop using and further delete data, the right to change data,\r\nthe right to data portability. The study revealed that the Korean experience shows the need to\r\nexpand the processing and use of personal data, which in turn contributes to the wider use of\r\nbig data. The study will allow, based on foreign experience, to create an effective Russian system\r\nof legal regulation of big data. The novelty and originality of the study lies in the fact that\r\nit was the first to study the experience of the legislator of the Republic of Korea in this area.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "big data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "implementation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "automated processing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Regulation of the use of big data in the Republic of Korea and Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37350/1/14.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/37340", "title": "Protecting the legitimate expectations of the taxpayer in the context of the operation and application of anti-avoidance rules: Balancing private and public interests", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nogina, Oksana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ovsyannikov, Sergey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-08-12T09:40:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-08-12T09:40:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nogina, Oksana A., Sergey V. Ovsyannikov. 2022. “Protecting the legitimate expectations of the taxpayer in the context of the operation and application of anti-avoidance rules: Balancing private and public interests”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 83–106.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2022.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/37340", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes General and Special Anti-Avoidance Rules of national and international\r\nlaw. The authors investigate the correlation between General and Special Anti-Avoidance\r\nRules established in Russian tax legislation, and also determine the place of judicial doctrines\r\nand official interpretations of legislative anti-avoidance rules in the mechanism of law enforcement.\r\nGiven the multiplicity of legal prescriptions, judicial positions and interpretation acts,\r\na sequence of application of legal provisions in the resolution of litigation is being developed.\r\nThe correlation of international anti-avoidance rules with the rules of Russian tax legislation\r\nis established, indicating the dominant role of the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian\r\nFederation and legal positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation in\r\nthe system of anti-avoidance orders, including international treaties. A system and hierarchy\r\nof anti-avoidance norms are proposed. Special attention is paid to the study of the principle\r\nof protection by taxpayers of their legitimate expectations as a guarantee of ensuring private\r\ninterest in the field of tax relations. The exercise by taxpayers of the right to protect their legitimate\r\nexpectations is viewed in the context of their obtaining a reasonable tax benefit. A study\r\nof tax calculation methods, including the calculation method used to determine the amount\r\nof tax benefit in the context of taxpayers’ protection of their legitimate expectations to reduce\r\ntax burden, is conducted. The idea is expressed about the need to legislatively recognize the\r\ntaxpayer’s right to independently use the tax calculation method, especially in unforeseen\r\ncircumstances. The judicial approach is supported that the protection of property tax consequences\r\nexpected as a result of completed transactions can be conducted in court, based on\r\nthe initial legal expectations, despite the taxpayer’s compliance with the instructions of the tax\r\nauthority to pay arrears, penalties and fines.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tax evasion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anti-avoidance tax rules", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "double taxation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legitimate taxpayer expectations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tax planning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tax benefit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unreasonable tax benefit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "calculation method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Protecting the legitimate expectations of the taxpayer in the context of the operation and application of anti-avoidance rules: Balancing private and public interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/37340/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "797,02 kB"}]}

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