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{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45571", "title": "Surprising Wilkins’ error (Nature 1953, 172: 755–762)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khromov-Borisov, Nikita", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-07T12:12:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-07T12:12:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khromov-Borisov, N. 2024. Surprising Wilkins’ error (Nature 1953, 172: 755–762). Bio. Comm. 69(1): 47–49. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2024.105", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45571", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1962 was awarded jointly to Francis\r\nHarry Compton Crick, James Dewey Watson and Maurice Hugh Frederick\r\nWilkins “for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids\r\nand its significance for information transfer in living material”. Building the\r\nscale atomic-molecular models and applying strong inference Watson and Crick\r\n(1953a,b) presented convincing evidences for the following features of the spatial\r\nstructure of the DNA molecule: (i) this structure has two helical chains each\r\ncoiled round the same axis; (ii) both chains follow right-handed helices; (iii) the\r\nsequences of the atoms in the two chains run in opposite directions; (iv) the two\r\nchains are held together by hydrogen-bonded purine and pyrimidine bases;\r\n(v) the planes of the bases are perpendicular to the fibre axis; (vi) only specific\r\npairs of bases can bond together: adenine (purine) with thymine (pyrimidine),\r\nand guanine (purine) with cytosine (pyrimidine). X-ray evidence obtained\r\nat the same time by Wilkins et al. (1953a,b), and Franklin et al. (1953a,b) gave\r\nqualitative support to this structure and was incompatible with all previously\r\nproposed structures. Wilkins et al. (1953b) built molecular models of the type\r\ndescribed by Watson and Crick (1953a) and adjusted them to conform with\r\ntheir experimental data. However, it appeared that the paper by Wilkins et al.\r\n(1953b) contains a curious and inexplicable error. Namely, in their Figure 3 DNA\r\nis schematically drawn as a left-handed helix, which, as Crick and Watson (1954)\r\nexplained, is stereochemically impossible and must be right-handed. The fact\r\nstated here was mysteriously not noticed before and, fortunately, had no detrimental\r\neffect on the development of science.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "DNA double helix", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chirality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. H. F. Wilkins", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "error", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "science history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Surprising Wilkins’ error (Nature 1953, 172: 755–762)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "BioComm_69_1_47-49.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45571/1/BioComm_69_1_47-49.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,13 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45632", "title": "SINN AND ITS SHADOW. TERMINOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HUSSERL’S CONCEPTION OF NOETIC-NOEMATIC STRUCTURES OF PURE CONSCIOUSNESS", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "MOLCHANOV, VICTOR", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:11:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:11:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "MOLCHANOV V. SINN AND ITS SHADOW. TERMINOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HUSSERL’S CONCEPTION OF NOETIC-NOEMATIC STRUCTURES OF PURE CONSCIOUSNESS. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 207–240.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-207-240", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45632", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The methodological premise of the investigation is the meta-difference between foreground and background\r\nas a necessary element of any difference, including the difference between conceptual and\r\nterminological types of analysis of philosophical texts. The topic of terminological analysis is the function\r\nof the terms that make up the framework of concepts, the methods and justifications for their\r\nintroduction. The role of D. Hume, who was the first to draw attention to the difference in the meaning\r\nof the same word in natural and philosophical languages, is noted. More general questions are formulated\r\nregarding the prerequisites of terminological analysis: what is a term, what experience underlies\r\nthe very process of introducing terms, are terms a necessary building material of philosophical texts\r\nor a necessary evil? The prerequisites for terminological analysis include the differences between a\r\nterm and a word, as well as a term and a metaphor. Husserl’s concept of noetic-noematic structures is\r\nconsidered in terms of the difference between conceptual and terminological dimensions. The research\r\nfocuses on the functions of “sense” as an intermediary between natural language and philosophical\r\nterminology. The prerequisites for the introduction of the terms “noesis” and “noema” are identified; in\r\nthe first case, this is the traditional scheme of hylomorphism, in the second, the postulate of the identity\r\nof what is perceived during normal and abnormal perception. A comparison is made between Husserl’s\r\nexpression “sense does not burn” with M. Bulgakov’s aphorism “manuscripts do not burn.” Husserl’s\r\ndivision of two types of consciousness (positional and neutral or shadow) reveals the incorrectness of\r\nHusserl’s description of the difference between the foreground and background of perception. Husserl’s description of “neutralization” is subjected to critical analysis using the example of the perception of\r\nDurer’s engraving. The final section of the article examines attempts to correlate the meaning of the\r\nword “sense” with experience, compares the role of the terms “sense” and “concept,” and also analyzes\r\nHusserl’s “generalization of the idea of meaning,” or expansion of the meaning of the term “sense.”\r\nFinally, a distinction is made between a methodology of separation, which corresponds to the boundary-\r\nsetting function of terms, and a methodology of differentiation of differences, which implies the\r\ndifferentiating function of terms.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "noesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "noema", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "term", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quotation marks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sense", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hallucination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "SINN AND ITS SHADOW. TERMINOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HUSSERL’S CONCEPTION OF NOETIC-NOEMATIC STRUCTURES OF PURE CONSCIOUSNESS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_Молчанов-207-240.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45632/1/10_%d0%9c%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%87%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2-207-240.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "768,01 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45626", "title": "HOW COULD HUSSERL’S THEORY OF THE BODILY SELF-CONSTITUTION OF THE EGO HELP BRIDGE THE EXPLANATORY GAP?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "MAROSAN, BENCE PETER", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T18:10:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T18:10:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "MAROSAN B. P. HOW COULD HUSSERL’S THEORY OF THE BODILY SELF-CONSTITUTION OF THE EGO HELP BRIDGE THE EXPLANATORY GAP?. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 57–94.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-57-94", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45626", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The explanatory gap—the apparently ineliminable chasm between physical, bodily processes and states\r\non the one hand, and subjective, lived experience on the other—belongs among the greatest problems\r\nof contemporary philosophy of mind and empirical research concerning consciousness. According\r\nto some scholars—such as eliminativist philosophers like Paul and Patricia Churchland—it is a pseudo-\r\nquestion. However, in our interpretation, an accurate phenomenological reflection on one’s own\r\nconsciousness convinces the attentive and careful philosopher that it is very much a real question—and\r\nin fact a crucial one. The present paper endeavours to show how Husserl’s theory of the bodily self-constitution\r\nof the ego could help us, not to close the explanatory gap in a reductionist manner, but rather\r\nto bridge this gap by rendering apparent the necessary connection between the subjective, phenomenal\r\nside of experience and its bodily basis. In this interpretation, Husserl’s conception of embodiment\r\ncould even provide a more rigorous and firmer theoretical foundation than any which currently undergirds\r\nempirically related research regarding the origins of consciousness in the natural world. In\r\nthe first half of the study, I outline Todd Feinberg and Jon Mallatt’s attempt to bridge and, in a further\r\nstep, to eliminate the explanatory gap, in which they proceed from the external world to the interiority\r\nof mind. The second part of the paper presents a phenomenological analysis that aims to demonstrate\r\nthat a Husserlian attempt would follow the opposite direction: from the inside proceeding outwards\r\ntowards the external, physical reality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This study was supported by the János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of\r\nSciences (project: BO/00143/23/2) and by the No. 138745 project of Hungarian Scientific Research\r\nFund.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "explanatory gap", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "embodiment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy of mind", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Edmund Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "self-constitution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendental and empirical ego", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hard problem of consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "HOW COULD HUSSERL’S THEORY OF THE BODILY SELF-CONSTITUTION OF THE EGO HELP BRIDGE THE EXPLANATORY GAP?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_Marosan-57-94.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45626/1/04_Marosan-57-94.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "817,07 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45625", "title": "MARTIN-LÖF’S TYPE THEORY: BETWEEN PHENOMENOLOGY AND ANALYTICAL PHILOSOPHY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "DOMANOV, OLEG", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T18:06:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T18:06:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "DOMANOV O. MARTIN-LÖF’S TYPE THEORY: BETWEEN PHENOMENOLOGY AND ANALYTICAL PHILOSOPHY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 33–56.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-33-56", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45625", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Martin-Löf ’s type theory stems simultaneously from Frege and Russell’s logic-ontological ideas and\r\nHusserl’s phenomenology. The article examines this intermediate status of type theory using as examples\r\nMartin-Löf ’s syntactical-semantic method and the role of evidence and canonical objects in his\r\napproach. Martin-Löf borrows the syntactical-semantic method from Frege and extends it drawing on\r\nHusserl’s theory of meaning. In type theory this method leads to the identity (isomorphism) of syntax\r\nand semantics (formal logic and formal ontology). Unlike traditional formal logic the type theory is\r\nan interpreted system from the very beginning. Being intuitionistic, Martin-Löf ’s theory is based on\r\nthe notion of proof, not truth. From the meaning theory point of view, it is a variant of proof-theoretic\r\nsemantics (Gentzen, Prawitz, Dummett) which understands meaning as an object constructed according\r\nto certain rules. So understood, the proof is based on evidence, which allows us to associate it with\r\nthe theory of intentionality by Husserl. The article compares Martin-Löf ’s type theory with Husserl’s\r\nintentionality theory, especially with the latter’s noematic component. We may consider type-theoretical\r\nrules for constructing objects and operating with them as a concretization and formalization of the\r\nphenomenological notion of noema. Both are explications of the more general concept of meaning.\r\nThe article discusses the interrelation between notions of sense and meaning (Sinn, Bedeutung) in\r\nFrege, Husserl and Martin-Löf. This reveals the uncertainty of Martin-Löf ’s position in relation to\r\nmeaning theories of Frege and Husserl.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "type theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "analytic philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "formal semantics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Martin-Löf", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sense", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "meaning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "MARTIN-LÖF’S TYPE THEORY: BETWEEN PHENOMENOLOGY AND ANALYTICAL PHILOSOPHY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Доманов-33-56.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45625/1/03_%d0%94%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2-33-56.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "736,89 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45624", "title": "THE VARIETY OF INVARIANCE IN FORMAL AND REGIONAL ONTOLOGIES", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "DRAGALINA-CHERNAYA, ELENA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T18:02:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T18:02:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "DRAGALINA-CHERNAYA E. THE VARIETY OF INVARIANCE IN FORMAL AND REGIONAL ONTOLOGIES. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 15–32.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-15-32", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45624", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper examines the invariance principles proposed by the analytical and phenomenological traditions\r\nfor demarcating the boundaries of formal and regional ontologies. The principle of invariance\r\nwith respect to isomorphic transformations, generalizing Alfred Tarski’s criterion for logical concepts,\r\nis extended to formal ontology as the theory of manifolds in its phenomenological interpretation. Isomorphism\r\ntypes, which are abstract individuals of the highest order, hypostases of forms of all possible\r\nontologies, are considered as model-theoretical analogs of manifolds. The correlativity of the phenomenological\r\nprinciples of demarcation of ontological regions and the criterion of invariance with respect\r\nto isomorphic transformations is demonstrated, leading to the convergence of logic and formal\r\nmathematics in both traditions and, at the same time, to the exclusion of geometry from formal ontology.\r\nParticular attention is paid to the discussion of the analytical and phenomenological traditions\r\nof the synthetic (material) a priori and the contribution that Wittgenstein’s doctrine on internal relations\r\nat different stages of its evolution makes to this discussion. The paper reveals the basis for later\r\nWittgenstein’s criticism of his earlier project of creating a phenomenological language for expressing\r\ninternal regional relations (such as the colours exclusion). The paper shows how Wittgenstein’s doubts\r\nabout the possibility of an ideal notation based on the dichotomy of the logical and phenomenological\r\nled him to the study of invariants arising in language games. These invariants are not determined by\r\nthe special properties of the categorical objects of formal ontology or the structures of regional subject\r\nmatter, but are stable equilibria generated by the “consensus of actions.” New perspectives are outlined\r\nthat are opened for logic and phenomenology by switching focus from the invariants of ontological\r\nstructures to the invariants of structured interactions of various agents.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the framework of the project “International academic cooperation”\r\nHSE University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "invariance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "formal ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regional ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "manifold", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "isomorphism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "internal relation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language game", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THE VARIETY OF INVARIANCE IN FORMAL AND REGIONAL ONTOLOGIES", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Драгалина-Черная-15-32.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45624/1/02_%d0%94%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%a7%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-15-32.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "683,51 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45644", "title": "The Russian Federation as an object of foreign policy analysis of modern Germany", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kirilina, Elizaveta Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:14:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:14:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kirilina E. Yu. The Russian Federation as an object of foreign policy analysis of modern Germany. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 73–85. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45644", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The relevance of the study is due to the increasing role of the information factor in modern conditions.\r\nThe amount of information is rapidly increasing, military methods of warfare have given way\r\nto information warfare, and even more countries are including ensuring information security in the list of national interests in their strategy. The article emphasizes that Germany is no exception: the\r\ncountry has an established, developed system of information and analytical support for decision\r\nmakers, which consists of several elements: private, controlled analytical structures and party funds.\r\nThe author notes that the research topics of information and analytical centers are devoted to various\r\ncurrent areas of foreign policy. One of the main priorities of information and analytical reports at the\r\npresent stage is the Russian Federation. The article identifies the main areas of research in Russia:\r\nmilitary operation in Ukraine, the energy crisis, the current state of security policy, internal problems\r\nof Russian society, Russia’s relations with other actors in the international arena. The significance\r\nof the scientific article is in the need to take into account the results of the work of information and\r\nanalytical centers of Germany when forming Russia’s foreign policy in the German direction.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information and analytical support", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "party funds", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Germany", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "priority", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Federation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Russian Federation as an object of foreign policy analysis of modern Germany", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Кирилина.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45644/1/06_%d0%9a%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "732,45 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45633", "title": "THE LOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PATHS OF PHENOMENOLOGY. ADALBERTO GARCÍA DE MENDOZA’S AND FRANCISCO LARROYO’S FORAYS", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "MÉNDEZ-MARTÍNEZ, JORGE LUIS", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:17:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:17:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "MÉNDEZ-MARTÍNEZ J. L. THE LOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PATHS OF PHENOMENOLOGY. ADALBERTO GARCIA DE MENDOZA’S AND FRANCISCO LARROYO’S FORAYS. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 241–262.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-241-262", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45633", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper addresses the relationship between logic and phenomenology at a historical moment that\r\nprecedes the big divide between analytic philosophy and phenomenology. In analysing alternative derivations\r\nof phenomenological logic, the discussion focuses on the case of two notorious neo-Kantian\r\nMexican philosophers from the first half of the XXth century: Adalberto García de Mendoza and Francisco\r\nLarroyo. It is argued that both García de Mendoza and Larroyo made an original contribution\r\nto the discussion on the relationship between phenomenology and logic. Further, this paper attempts\r\nto present a charitable portrait of both García de Mendoza and Larroyo in contrast to underrating approaches\r\nto both Mexican philosophers. In so doing, this paper adopts a historical—thought not strictly\r\nbiographical— perspective. While it is true that neither García de Mendoza nor Larroyo could be\r\nconsidered “phenomenologists” or “Husserl scholars” according to contemporary standards it is worth\r\nnoticing that they engage in the discussion of phenomenological logic. Both authors had the project of\r\ndeveloping a grounding logic for science and, as the article argues, both attempts could be even linked.\r\nTheir project, however, was unfinished. The plan of this paper is as follows. The first section addresses\r\nthe problem of the relationship between logic and phenomenology. The second one focuses on García de Mendoza’s contributions. The third one elaborates on Larroyo’s Logic of Sciences. And, finally, the\r\nfourth section elaborates on these Mexican philosophers’ contributions to education, making as well\r\nfurther observations concerning the similarities and differences between both authors.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This paper was written with the support of the “Basic Research Program” of the HSE University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Adalberto García de Mendoza", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Francisco Larroyo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenological logic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pedagogical phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mexican phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contribution to education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THE LOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PATHS OF PHENOMENOLOGY. ADALBERTO GARCÍA DE MENDOZA’S AND FRANCISCO LARROYO’S FORAYS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_Mendez-Martinez-241-262.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45633/1/11_Mendez-Martinez-241-262.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "710,46 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45643", "title": "Digital colonization as a threat to national security", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kurochkin, Alexander V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Morozova, Svetlana S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:11:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:11:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kurochkin A. V., Morozova S. S. Digital colonization as a threat to national security. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 64–72. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45643", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Today, digital transformation is one of the national goals of all developed and developing countries\r\nof the world. At the same time, mass digitalization also reveals negative consequences,\r\nwhich include the digital divide, the transformation of labor markets, the technocratization of\r\nthe social and political spheres, etc., which largely stimulate the process of colonization coming\r\nfrom leading IT corporations and countries claiming the status of digital empires. In this\r\nvein, new tasks arise for states to ensure national security, due to the need to form sustainable\r\ndigital sovereignty. This article is aimed at identifying the specifics, main problems and consequences\r\nof digital colonialization. The authors pay special attention to the US colonial policy in\r\nthe context of understanding the phenomenon of digital empires; conceptual understanding\r\nof “digital sovereignty”; the risks of the digital age. The key research questions of the work\r\nare the following: What challenges does ultra-fast digitalization entail? How is the digital colonial\r\npolicy formed and implemented? What are the main problems of digital colonialism? How\r\nto form and maintain sustainable digital state sovereignty? The significance of the presented\r\nstudy lies in the combination of theoretical approaches and real political practice, which makes\r\nit possible to characterize the whole variety of processes and effects of digital colonialization.\r\nIn conclusion, the authors discuss the possibilities of import substitution in this area, and also\r\noffer practical recommendations for the implementation of the import substitution policy in\r\nmodern Russia, emphasizing the need for a balanced development of the regulatory, legal,\r\ntechnological, competence, political, economic and managerial components of national digital\r\nsovereignty.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out at the expense of a grant from the Russian Science Foundation\r\n(project no. 22-78-10049 “The state and the citizen in the new digital reality”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital colonialism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital sovereignty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital divide", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Digital colonization as a threat to national security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Курочкин,+Морозова.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45643/1/05_%d0%9a%d1%83%d1%80%d0%be%d1%87%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%bd%2c%2b%d0%9c%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "746,65 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45634", "title": "THE QUESTION OF PARLIAMENTARY DEMOCRACY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "MENSCH, JAMES", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:23:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:23:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "MENSCH J. THE QUESTION OF PARLIAMENTARY DEMOCRACY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 263–279.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-263-279", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45634", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "That Americans face a crisis in representative democracy is a matter of common knowledge. It is daily\r\ndemonstrated by the paralysis of Congress to pass important legislation. Carl Schmitt, writing during\r\na period of similar paralysis in the Weimar Republic, argued that the crisis is inherent in the very\r\nnotion of parliamentary or representative democracy. While the parliamentary principle emphasizes\r\ncontending parties and reasoned debates, the democratic principle is one of unification, one where the\r\noutvoted minority submits to the majority. Doing so, the minority “know that they have mistaken the\r\ncontent of the general will,” which is, inherently, unitary. This leads to the fact that democracy can,\r\nfollowing its principles, suspend itself. Thus, the members of the Reichstag who passed the Enabling\r\nAct on March 23, 1933 could say that this Act suspending parliament expressed the general will. Rule\r\nby decree rather than through parliament was, they could claim, the choice of the popular will. After\r\nexamining Schmitt’s position, this article considers Arendt’s response, which involves a unique definition\r\nof political thinking. In her view, this involves the politics of public space and of public identities\r\nestablished by public actions. As such, it involves negotiation, compromise, and, most importantly, promises made and kept. The paper concludes by considering what it would take to overcome the current\r\ncrisis in representative democracy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research for this article was supported by a grant from the Faculty of Humanities, Charles University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "democratic theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "general will", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liberalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legitimacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deliberation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "promising", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the political", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Schmitt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arendt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "THE QUESTION OF PARLIAMENTARY DEMOCRACY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12_Mensch-263-279.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45634/1/12_Mensch-263-279.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "687,43 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45623", "title": "INTRODUCTION", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "ROGONYAN, GARRIS", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T17:58:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T17:58:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "ROGONYAN G. INTRODUCTION. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 9–14.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-9-14", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45623", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "INTRODUCTION", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "INTRODUCTION", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Рогонян-9-14.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45623/1/01_%d0%a0%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%8f%d0%bd-9-14.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "609,24 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45630", "title": "NATIVISM, TRANSCENDENTALISM AND PHENOMENOLOGY: REVISITING THE NON-PLACEMENT OF THE SOURCE OF PHENOMENAL EXPERIENCE IN THE WORLD", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "GASPARYAN, DIANA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:02:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:02:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "GASPARYAN D. NATIVISM, TRANSCENDENTALISM AND PHENOMENOLOGY: REVISITING THE NON-PLACEMENT OF THE SOURCE OF PHENOMENAL EXPERIENCE IN THE WORLD. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 150–176.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-150-176", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45630", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Nativism as a theory that interprets certain abilities and ideas as innate [The contexts we will consider\r\nprefer to speak precisely of innateness in the sense of New European philosophical discussions and avoid\r\nthe notion of “a priori”/“a posteriori”, respectively, and we will stick to this terminological pair.], is considered\r\nby some contemporary philosophers as an echo of outdated philosophical approaches. Critics for the\r\nmost part reproach it for being unscientific and metaphysical. In one of its most extreme forms, nativism\r\nis accused of mysticism and lack of evidence. At the same time, a number of very authoritative thinkers\r\nopenly call themselves nativists and defend this trend in philosophy, cognitive sciences, linguistics and\r\nother fields of knowledge (Chomsky, McGinn, Lawrence and Margolis). The main aim of this paper is\r\nto analyse the contemporary polemic between empiricists and nativists. It will be shown that the main\r\npolemical knot around which the debate unfolds can be easily untied through a transcendentalist interpretation\r\nof nativism. In particular, an appeal to phenomenology can help to notice the importance of the\r\nidea of the non-essentiality of the source of experience to experience. Phenomenology, which preserves\r\nthe idea of this non-essentiality, has in mind a radical break with the ontology of natural objects, and will\r\nnot, in particular, deduce innate knowledge from evolutionary mechanisms, nor will it place it within the\r\nbiological structure of organisms (e.g., the brain or the neural processes in it). It remains to be shown that\r\nmost of the positions and refutations of modern nativism are based on a misunderstanding of the classical\r\n“overcoming” of the dispute between empiricism and rationalism by transcendentalism and transcendental\r\nphenomenology, as well as the requirement of transcendentalism and transcendental phenomenology\r\nnot to place the source of experience in the same world in which we locate experience itself. The study is\r\nto consider what the modern nativist view must look like in its transcendentalist interpretation in order\r\nto be a worthy opponent to modern empiricism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nativism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "empiricism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "innate knowledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "naturalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendentalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "argument from poverty of stimulus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "argument from certainty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "generative linguistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "innate grammar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "NATIVISM, TRANSCENDENTALISM AND PHENOMENOLOGY: REVISITING THE NON-PLACEMENT OF THE SOURCE OF PHENOMENAL EXPERIENCE IN THE WORLD", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Гаспарян-150-176.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45630/1/08_%d0%93%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%8f%d0%bd-150-176.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "708,2 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45631", "title": "NORM, ONTOLOGY, CONCEPTUAL SCHEME: NORMATIVE HEIDEGGERIANISM IN PHILOSOPHICAL AND HISTORICAL CONSIDERATION", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "ONEGIN, ILIA", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:07:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:07:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "ONEGIN I. NORM, ONTOLOGY, CONCEPTUAL SCHEME: NORMATIVE HEIDEGGERIANISM IN PHILOSOPHICAL AND HISTORICAL CONSIDERATION. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 177–206.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-177-206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45631", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article reconstructs the normative strategy of interpretation of Martin Heidegger’s Being and Time\r\nin modern analytical philosophy, and also proposes a theoretical framework for understanding this\r\nstrategy as a historical phenomenon. The article describes the development of the normative direction\r\nin the interpretation of Heidegger’s fundamental ontology. Its first branch—the socio-normative, or\r\nthe neopragmatist one—is associated with such philosophers as John Haugeland and Robert Brandom.\r\nThe second one—the ethico-normative, or postneopragmatist one—branch is represented by Steven\r\nCrowell and Sacha Golob. It is shown that the first group of normativists focused mainly on implicit\r\nsocial norms and structures of conformity, while the second—focuses primarily on Kantian ethics and\r\nChristina Korsgaard’s interpretation of Kant, as well as on the inferentialist philosophy of language of\r\nRobert Brandom. The conceptual schemes used by each of the representatives of these approaches are\r\nreconstructed. The connections of different approaches within the framework of the normative direction\r\nwith each other are shown. The concept of a relay race is proposed, which can describe normative\r\nHeideggerianism as a historical phenomenon. It is shown that the development of normative Heideggerianism\r\ncan be characterized as theoretical progress in relation to the accuracy of the interpretation\r\nof Heidegger’s texts. The grounds for the comparative “progressiveness” of different normative\r\napproaches in the updates of the basic normative conceptual scheme that they involve are clarified. It\r\nis also shown that the progress of the normative conceptual scheme in the direction of flexibility and\r\nadaptation to Heidegger’s text is fraught with a loss of meaningfulness of the very concept of norm. It\r\nis argued that the concept of norm, despite the loss of its empirical content, can be used to translate\r\nHeidegger’s concepts for pragmatic reasons.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Martin Heidegger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "normative interpretation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neopragmatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "norm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "commitment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "practical identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constitutive standard", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "relay race", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conceptual scheme", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "NORM, ONTOLOGY, CONCEPTUAL SCHEME: NORMATIVE HEIDEGGERIANISM IN PHILOSOPHICAL AND HISTORICAL CONSIDERATION", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_Онегин-177-206.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45631/1/09_%d0%9e%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b8%d0%bd-177-206.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "746,62 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45629", "title": "JUSTIFICATION OF PERCEPTUAL KNOWLEDGE: REPRESENTATIONALISM AND DIRECT REALISM", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "GUSEV, ALEXANDER", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T18:23:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T18:23:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "GUSEV A. JUSTIFICATION OF PERCEPTUAL KNOWLEDGE: REPRESENTATIONALISM AND DIRECT REALISM. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 129–149.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-129-149", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45629", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper examines two of the most influential approaches to the problem of the justification of perceptual\r\nknowledge: representationalism and direct realism, taken in a version of epistemological disjunctivism.\r\nThe problem itself can be represented as the need to demonstrate that there is a logical\r\nconnection between a statement about the perception of a certain fact, p, and a statement about the\r\nknowledge of p. The article notes that both approaches face the problem of “the silence of the senses.”\r\nThis problem was pointed out by Ch. Travis, who tried to show that the content of sensory experience\r\nis not propositional; senses themselves do not tell us what fact we are dealing with when perceptually\r\ninteracting with the world. The first part of the article reconstructs the argument from looks that\r\nTravis proposed to criticize representationalism. This part demonstrates that we cannot accept representationalism\r\nas an approach in the philosophy of perception that successfully overcomes the shortcomings\r\nof sense data theory. The main drawback of this theory was its adherence to the myth of the\r\ngiven—the idea that in perceptual experience we are dealing with non-propositional, non-conceptual\r\n“raw” data. The second part of the paper notes that Travis’s argument can also be directed against\r\nsuch a version of direct realism as epistemological disjunctivism, since according to representatives of this theory, the content of veridical perceptual experience, being identical with the perceived state\r\nof affairs, is propositional. This part also analyzes the response to Travis from such a representative of\r\nthis theory as J. McDowell. While McDowell rejects propositionalism, he nevertheless insists that the\r\ncontent of perceptual experience must be regarded as conceptual. It allows us to avoid the myth of the\r\ngiven. In conclusion, criticism of McDowell’s approach from the phenomenological position taken by\r\nH. Dreyfus is discussed, and it is noted that McDowell’s conceptualism is quite compatible with both\r\nphenomenology and enactivism. The enactivist understanding of perception that we find in McDowell\r\nleads us to accept the enactivist account of perceptual knowledge, where the foundation of knowledge\r\nis action, i.e. something epistemically groundless.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation No. 23-28-00862,\r\nhttps://rscf.ru/en/project/23-28-00862/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epistemology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perceptual knowledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "justification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "representationalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epistemological disjunctivism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "enactivism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "JUSTIFICATION OF PERCEPTUAL KNOWLEDGE: REPRESENTATIONALISM AND DIRECT REALISM", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Гусев-129-149.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45629/1/07_%d0%93%d1%83%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%b2-129-149.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "669,63 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45628", "title": "TRANSCENDENTALISM, NATURALISM AND ONTOLOGY", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "BELOUSOV, MIKHAIL", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T18:19:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T18:19:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "BELOUSOV M. TRANSCENDENTALISM, NATURALISM AND ONTOLOGY. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 115–128.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-115-128", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45628", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The opposition between transcendentalism and naturalism plays a key role in discussions about\r\nconsciousness\r\nat the confluence of phenomenology and analytical philosophy. Associated with it is\r\na whole range of research programs. However, the opposition between transcendentalism and naturalism\r\nin these programs is, as a rule, operational and not thematic in nature and presupposes that\r\n1) Transcendentalism and naturalism as traditions are initially alien to each other; 2) The domain of\r\ntheir opposition is ontology. The article attempts to problematize these premises based on one historical\r\ncircumstance. Turning to the texts of Kant, the founder of transcendental philosophy, I intend to\r\nshow that transcendentalism, which was first substantiated in them, is a version of naturalistic ontology,\r\nthat is, a peculiarly interpreted naturalism that identifies nature with its natural scientific model\r\nand excludes constituting subjectivity from ontology. It is built not on the naturalization of phenomenology,\r\nbut on the transcendentalization of natural science. Reinterpreting the experimental method\r\nin the spirit of the Copernican turn, Kant substantiates the apodictic nature and lack of alternative\r\nto the ontology of nature by turning nature into a correlate of consciousness and strictly limiting the\r\nprinciples of mathematical natural science to the boundaries of the phenomenal world. As a result, the\r\ntrue theme of philosophy—the thing in itself and transcendental subjectivity itself—is taken beyond\r\nthe boundaries of ontology. The thematization of the naturalistic origins of transcendentalism and\r\nthe removal of transcendental consciousness beyond the boundaries of ontology, carried out within\r\nits framework, thus reveals the problematic nature of these premises. The article also demonstrates\r\nthat, despite significant differences in the understanding of transcendental philosophy and ontology\r\nbetween Kant and Husserl, the identified motives—the naturalistic nature of the ontological foundation\r\nand the meta-ontological character of transcendental subjectivity—remain of fundamental\r\nimportance for the founder of phenomenology. This allows us to conclude that ontology is not the original domain of confrontation between transcendentalism and naturalism and to substantiate the\r\ncompatibilist thesis according to which transcendentalism is compatible with ontological naturalism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The publication was supported by Russian Scientific Foundation, project No. 23-18-00802 “World,\r\nlanguage, reality: European and Russian philosophy in the conceptual and terminological dimension”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcendentalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "naturalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "TRANSCENDENTALISM, NATURALISM AND ONTOLOGY", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Белоусов-115-128.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45628/1/06_%d0%91%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%be%d1%83%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b2-115-128.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "628,94 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45645", "title": "Cultural diversity in the global ethno-political space", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Danilov, Alexandr N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:18:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:18:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Danilov A. N. Cultural diversity in the global ethno-political space. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 86–94. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45645", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The modern world is faced with global instability, adaptation to which has become a motive for the\r\ntransition to a new model of civilizational development. The key point of this model is the preservation\r\nof the entire cultural diversity of the world through a real mutually equal dialogue of cultures,\r\ntaking into account the ethno-cultural diversity and national characteristics of peoples. The collapse\r\nof the USSR gave rise to a “fever of ethnocracy”, the desire of the new government to oust\r\nall representatives of foreign-speaking ethnic groups from the country at any cost, especially from\r\nthe administration, education, ideology and spiritual life, the armed forces and law enforcement\r\nagencies, even regardless of their level of competence. The ongoing processes of systemic transformation\r\nwere accompanied by a political, economic social and cultural crisis, which required\r\nnational-state self-determination. It was necessary to quickly decide on filling the specific content\r\nof national sovereignty, decide on the Basic Law, deal with the “blank spots” of Belarusian history,\r\ndecide what the essence of the Belarusian national idea, Belarusian identity is, how to live on, with\r\nwhom to be friends, what model of development to follow. In the context of such dynamic changes\r\nand global challenges, finding an opportunity to protect traditional cultural values means protecting\r\nthe national interests of your country. National identity is instilled and fixed in the cultural code\r\nof a citizen of a country that he wants to be proud of and accepts as his only homeland. People\r\nare led into the future by ideals associated with the dream of a fair society with ensuring stability\r\nand the hope of returning to national traditions. The Republic of Belarus is located in the border\r\nzone between two civilizational models of development, Western and Russian. Belarus received\r\nfrom each of them some features, which together formed a kind of cultural and historical unity,\r\nat the same time similar and unlike these civilizations. The rooting of the Belarusian statehood is characterized by the fact that the “European” component of the Belarusian identity is strengthened\r\nin comparison with its “Soviet” part. The formation of the national and civic consciousness\r\nof young people is quite contradictory and ambiguous. This is largely due to a certain deprivation\r\nof youth of “historical memory”, the presence of “blank spots” in the history of the post-Soviet\r\ncountries, and the inconsistency of the formation of a new statehood. The claims of any culture\r\nto the exclusive universal significance are counterproductive in this situation. Modern globalism\r\nis dangerous because it tries to instill in the consciousness the idea of the universal significance\r\nof only European culture.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "global instability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural diversity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialogue of cultures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditional values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural code", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Cultural diversity in the global ethno-political space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Данилов.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45645/1/07_%d0%94%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "655,47 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45635", "title": "DALE JACQUETTE ALEXIUS MEINONG, THE SHEPHERD OF NON-BEING. Moscow: Kanon + ROOI “Reabilitatsiia”, 2023. ISBN 978-5-88373-782-3", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "PATKUL, ANDREI", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:30:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:30:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "PATKUL A. DALE JACQUETTE ALEXIUS MEINONG, THE SHEPHERD OF NON-BEING. Moscow: Kanon + ROOI “Reabilitatsiia”, 2023. ISBN 978-5-88373-782-3. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 280–289.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.ismn", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-280-289", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45635", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In my review, I evaluate the first translation of Dale Jacquette’s book entitled Alexius Meinong, The\r\nShepherd of Non-Being into Russian. First of all, I point out the relevance of the publication of this\r\ntranslation. It is conditioned, in my view, by the fact that the person of Alexius Meinong—one of the\r\nimportant representatives of the school of Franz Brentano—still remains undeservedly forgotten and\r\nnot enough studied in both domestic and foreign history of philosophy. At the same time, studying the\r\nlegacy of Meinong could shed the light on the peculiarity of the processes that took place in European\r\nphilosophy at the turn of the 19th–20th centuries, as well as show the common sources of such divergent\r\ndirections in modern philosophy as analytical philosophy and phenomenology. Moreover, philosophy\r\nof Meinong could discover some perspectives for modern thought that other philosophers of the past\r\ncannot indicate. All these points, in my opinion, are taken into account in Jacquette’s monograph. The\r\nadvantage of his research is that he reconstructs the philosophy of Meinong, his theory of objects in\r\na very broad historical and philosophical context of both phenomenological (F. Brentano, E. Husserl)\r\nand analytical (B. Russell, W. V. O. Quine, D. K. Lewis, S. Kripke) traditions. Systematically, the center of\r\nMeinong’s theory of objects is the doctrine of so-called Außersein of the objects, which can be considered\r\nnot only as existing, but as not yet existing, no longer existing and even impossible. As conclusion,\r\nI criticize the translations of some of Meinong/Jacquette terms used in the monograph under review.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Alexius Meinong", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theory of objects", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intentional objects", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Außersein", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intensionalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extensionalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extra-ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "DALE JACQUETTE ALEXIUS MEINONG, THE SHEPHERD OF NON-BEING. Moscow: Kanon + ROOI “Reabilitatsiia”, 2023. ISBN 978-5-88373-782-3", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13_Паткуль-280-289.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45635/1/13_%d0%9f%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%8c-280-289.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "643,61 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45627", "title": "HUSSERL, AJDUKIEWICZ, AND BLAUSTEIN ON MEANING", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "NUCCILLI, DANIELE", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T18:15:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T18:15:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "NUCCILLI D. HUSSERL, AJDUKIEWICZ, AND BLAUSTEIN ON MEANING. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 95–114.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/2226-5260-2024-13-1-95-114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45627", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this article is to investigate the reception of Husserl’s theory of meaning by Ajdukiewicz\r\nand Blaustein, two members of the analytically-oriented Lvov-Warsaw School, who, in different ways,\r\nwere attracted to and confronted with Husserl’s phenomenology. The discussed hypothesis is that\r\nAjdukiewicz’s interpretation of Logical Investigations, and his original theory of meaning influenced\r\nboth Blaustein’s critical reading of Husserl’s theory of intentionality and his account of meaning-intention.\r\nAfter outlining the central elements of “First Logical Investigation” the paper shows how it\r\nis interpreted by Ajdukiewicz in his Lvov lectures on logic and in his directival theory of meaning.\r\nWhat emerges is a psychological-descriptive interpretation of Husserl’s concept of meaning, and a\r\nreconsideration of his theory of intentionality within the inferential structure of beliefs in premises\r\nthat motivates a person who speaks a language to believe in conclusions of a certain form. This leads\r\nAjdukiewicz to his own original conventionalist account of meaning which is based on the identification\r\nof three main directives of meaning that represent the matrix of a given language, i.e., the grid\r\nin which each meaning finds its place. These elements allow one to demonstrate how Ajdukiewicz’s\r\ninterpretation resonates in Blaustein’s critique of Husserl in his early writings, where, in addition\r\nto a psychological-descriptive reading of phenomenology we also find a conventionalist conception of meaning acts and signitive presentations. According to Blaustein, a sign can represent an object\r\nonly through the conventions arising from the directives of meaning that belong to a given natural\r\nlanguage.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article presents a part of results of the research project on “The Philosophy of Leopold Blaustein\r\nin Contexts: Brentano, Gestalt Psychology, Lvov–Warsaw School and Early Phenomenology” financed\r\nby the National Science Centre, Poland in the SONATA BIS program (No. 2021/42/E/\r\nHS1/00108).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Husserl", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ajdukiewicz", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Blaustein", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Meaning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Phenomenology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Intentionality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Directival Theory of Meaning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lvov–Warsaw School", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "HUSSERL, AJDUKIEWICZ, AND BLAUSTEIN ON MEANING", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Nuccilli-95-114.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45627/1/05_Nuccilli-95-114.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "698,39 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45647", "title": "Principles of ethno-federalism and relations of autochthonous peoples with resource-extracting companies in Russia and Canada", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikiforov, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:25:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:25:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nikiforov A. A. Principles of ethno-federalism and relations of autochthonous peoples with resource-extracting companies in Russia and Canada. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 105–111. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.109 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45647", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The issues of the study of ethnic federations are largely connected with the discussion of the\r\nquestion on integrative mechanisms and stability of this kind of federalism. The presented publication\r\nlooks at the problem from the other side. The issue of interrelation of the rights of the\r\nindigenous population and mining companies in the context of ethical federalism in Russia and\r\nCanada is taken as a basis. For this purpose, the regulatory framework, institutional mechanisms\r\nand the practice of resolving relevant local conflicts are being considered. The assessment of the\r\nparadigm of corporate social responsibility “social license to operate” is given also in this context.\r\nAs a result, the conclusion is made about the peculiarities of the influence of ethnic federalism on\r\nthe relations of indigenous population with mining companies; separate factors influencing this\r\nare identified. At the same time, in Russia and Canada, the rights of autochthonous groups in\r\ntheir territories are still in the process of institutionalization, both due to the very slow recognition of legal rights over the land use in the case of autochthonous communities in Canada, and due to\r\ncontinuing restrictions by federal authorities or legislation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared with the support of the Russian Science Foundation, project\r\nRSF_SRG_2023 — 1 no. 23-28-00360 \"Ethnic federalism as a mode of national self-determination:\r\ncomparative analysis\".", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnic federalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "indigenous people", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mining", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conflicts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "law and rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Principles of ethno-federalism and relations of autochthonous peoples with resource-extracting companies in Russia and Canada", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_Никифоров.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45647/1/09_%d0%9d%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b8%d1%84%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "614,89 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45636", "title": "CALL FOR PROPOSAL. HORIZONS BEYOND BORDERS: ESSAYS ON THE LEGACY OF PHENOMENOLOGY IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE IN 1945–1989", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:36:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:36:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "CALL FOR PROPOSAL. HORIZONS BEYOND BORDERS: ESSAYS ON THE LEGACY OF PHENOMENOLOGY IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE IN 1945–1989. Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology, 2024, vol. 13 issue 1, pp. 290–292", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45636", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "CALL FOR PROPOSAL. HORIZONS BEYOND BORDERS: ESSAYS ON THE LEGACY OF PHENOMENOLOGY IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE IN 1945–1989", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Horizon. Studies in Phenomenology;Volume 13; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "CALL FOR PROPOSAL. HORIZONS BEYOND BORDERS: ESSAYS ON THE LEGACY OF PHENOMENOLOGY IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE IN 1945–1989", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14_События-290-292.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45636/1/14_%d0%a1%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%8b%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%8f-290-292.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "610,24 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45639", "title": "Municipal public policy in the context of local government reform", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikovskaya, Larissa I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yakimets, Vladimir V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:46:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:46:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nikovskaya L. I., Yakimets V. V. Municipal public policy in the context of local government reform. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 4–22. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45639", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents an analysis of the main novelties of the reorganization of local self-government\r\nrelated to the proposed draft law no. 40361-8 “On the general principles of the organization\r\nof local self-government in a unified system of public power” through the prism of the phenomenon\r\nof public policy. The latter is a framework concept related to the civil competencies of state/\r\nmunicipal management, the quality and level of public activity of civil society, which allows influencing the adoption of socially significant decisions. Municipal public policy is more based on the\r\nuse of tools of intersectoral social partnership, which contributes to building a public dialogue of\r\nall active parties of the local community and the formation of an “agenda”. The reform proposed\r\nby the bill “centralizes” local self-government, significantly changing the principles of its territorial\r\nand organizational structure, enlarging municipalities by abolishing the settlement level. The\r\nmultilayered concept of municipal public policy allows us to judge the optimal ratio of political and\r\nadministrative properties of state and municipal authorities, combining administrative regulation\r\nand the use of forms of public participation of the population. From the point of view of the interests\r\nof the development of civil self-organization and “grassroots” public initiatives, the desire to\r\nmake local self-government bodies the lower level of state power through the concept of “unity of\r\npublic power” is undoubtedly alarming, which can lead to its administratization, affect the quality\r\nof the implementation of the principles of municipal public policy, reduce the opportunities for the\r\nsubjective formation of an increasingly complex society.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the framework of the scientific project no. 123091900007-6\r\n“Municipal Public Policy in Russia — 2023: opportunities for building local partner institutions and\r\nmechanisms within a single public authority”. The project is being implemented at the Institute of\r\nSociology of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of\r\nSciences following the selection of scientific projects supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher\r\nEducation of the Russian Federation and the Expert Institute for Social Research.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "local self-government", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "municipal public policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bill", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "settlement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "powers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vertical of power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Municipal public policy in the context of local government reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Никовская,+Якимец.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45639/1/01_%d0%9d%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f%2c%2b%d0%af%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%86.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "710,43 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45649", "title": "Civil unity of Russians as a factor in strengthening national security", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Radikov, Ivan V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:33:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:33:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Radikov I. V. Civil unity of Russians as a factor in strengthening national security. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 122–137. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.111 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45649", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author proceeds from the fact that civil unity is the most important condition for the realization\r\nof constitutional rights and freedoms of a citizen, the achievement of civil peace and harmony\r\nin the country, ensuring sovereignty, independence and state integrity. The content of the\r\nterm “civic unity of Russians” in the article refers to the solidarity, practical and ideological support\r\nof the constitutional status and the general strategic course of the state for its further democratic,\r\nsocio-political, economic and cultural development formed in the Russian Federation,\r\nin its specific regions and settlements, and approved by the population. The degree of formation\r\nof civic unity is dynamic: it increases under the influence of external (or internal) challenges,\r\ndeterminants of cultural order (traditions, education, science, media) and decreases under the\r\npressure of negative phenomena of endogenous nature. The research materials confirm that\r\nthe importance of national unity naturally increases with the emergence of existential threats.\r\nThe dynamics of the process of forming civic unity is determined by a person’s ideas about\r\nsociety, about his place in it, about social norms and practices. The unity of citizens cannot be\r\nachieved by violence, but it is also impossible to provide it to citizens for whom material values,\r\ntheir own “I” become a priority. The degree of development of civil unity significantly depends\r\non mutual understanding and mutual trust of citizens to the authorities and the authorities to the\r\ncitizens. The article analyzes the reasons that reduce the level of civic unity. It is concluded that\r\nthe civic unity of Russians is not only a factor in strengthening national security, but also its kind\r\nof indicator. The driver of the growth of unity of Russian citizens was the special military operation\r\nof Russia in Ukraine. It contributed to the cohesion and consolidation of Russian society.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civil unity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "consent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "solidarity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "degree of civil unity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Civil unity of Russians as a factor in strengthening national security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_Радиков.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45649/1/11_%d0%a0%d0%b0%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "663,38 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45642", "title": "Political activity and voters’ trust in the digitalization of the electoral process", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanov, Dеnis Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:06:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:06:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ivanov D. Yu. Political activity and voters’ trust in the digitalization of the electoral process. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 45–63. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45642", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The role of the state in the formation of trust institutions is undeniable, but in practice we have to\r\nface a number of difficulties. The introduction of new mechanisms and tools for electronic voting\r\nleads to the transformation of familiar algorithms in the electoral system. These changes inevitably\r\naffect all participants in the electoral process. This study is the result of a long discussion\r\namong many scholars and practitioners about the impact of electronic voting on voters’ political\r\nengagement and trust in the voting process. The purpose of the study is to analyze the indicators\r\nof political activity (turnout) of voters as one of the criteria of the level of their confidence in modern\r\ntechnical means of counting votes — ballot processing complexes (BPCs). The object of the\r\nstudy is the electoral system of the Leningrad region in the context of electoral campaigns from\r\n2014 to 2020, grouped by level: federal, regional and local elections. The main method is content\r\nanalysis of scientific publications and mass media, normative analysis of legal acts, subsequent\r\ncomparative and cross-system analysis of the information obtained. The experience of using\r\nBPCs presented in the article can be assessed both positively and negatively. The practice of\r\nusing means of fixed electronic voting demonstrates a positive trend and opens a wide space for\r\nfurther digitalization of the electoral process, especially given the high “digital readiness” of the\r\nRussian population. A regularity was observed in the decrease of voter turnout at polling stations\r\nwhere BPCs were used for the first time. With further operation, the situation evens out due to the\r\n“habituation” of participants in the electoral process to the digital formats of elections. Because\r\nof the low overall level of trust in the institution of elections, any innovation in the electoral system\r\nleads to significant changes in routine processes and requires careful study and time for gradual\r\nimplementation and adaptation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "turnout", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "voters", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "BPC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "elections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "e-voting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Political activity and voters’ trust in the digitalization of the electoral process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_Иванов.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45642/1/04_%d0%98%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,12 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45641", "title": "The moral foundations of the politics under conditions of digital society flexibility: If human values no longer matter (Part 1)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sunami, Artem N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pavlova, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:02:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:02:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sunami A. N., Pavlova E. V. The moral foundations of the politics under conditions of digital society flexibility: If human values no longer matter (Part 1). Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 33–44. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45641", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The main goal of the presented study is to analyze the features of the transformation of the moral\r\nfoundations of politics in the digital society conditions. The authors start from the classical ideas\r\nabout the moral foundations of politics as a multi-level complex that constitutes identity and provides\r\nlegitimization of power and includes conceptual and theoretical ideologies developed by political\r\nphilosophy, value-colored party-political programs for achieving goals, reflected in the mass\r\nconsciousness of ideology-feelings. Modern digital society conceptions by M. Castells, T. Redshaw, M. Chayko, J. Wajcman and N. Dodd are used as the main theoretical tool for revising the\r\ntransformation of the moral foundations of politics in the context of digitalization. The elasticity of\r\na digital society is seen as the ability of a new technological paradigm characterized by permanent\r\ninnovation and fluidity to modify institutions and systems by reconfiguration their components in a\r\nway that does not lead to the destruction of the basic organizational structure. The impact of the\r\nelasticity of the digital society on the moral foundations of politics is revealed through the lens of\r\nthe increasing mosaic of discursive images of the political system elements and the displacement\r\nto the periphery political phenomena with a rigid value-normative structure. It concludes that in\r\nthe conditions of a digital society, a complex set of moral foundations of politics has a pronounced\r\ntendency to collapse to the limits of the most actualized forms of manifestation of values in the\r\nform of ideologies-feelings of mass consciousness, while higher levels of values naturally atrophy\r\ndue to the impossibility of meaningful interaction with the speed of the political process in the\r\nconditions of digitalization.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the grant no. 23-28-00220 funded by the Russian Science\r\nFoundation, https://rscf.ru/project/23-28-00220/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "morality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political ethics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mosaic culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The moral foundations of the politics under conditions of digital society flexibility: If human values no longer matter (Part 1)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Сунами,+Павлова.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45641/1/03_%d0%a1%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b8%2c%2b%d0%9f%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "663,76 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45648", "title": "Two words about the principle of Russian Statebuilding: Derzhava or empire", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kulakova, Tatiana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolov, Alexey M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:30:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:30:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kulakova T. A., Sokolov A. M. Two words about the principle of Russian Statebuilding: Derzhava or empire. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 112–121. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45648", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the problem of the correlation of the words-concepts “empire” and\r\n“power” in the context of the ideological foundation of Russian state-building. The authors proceed from the fact that the national language is a universal form and an integral result of the\r\ncumulative activity carried out by the community of people speaking it and thinking through it.\r\nThe word-concept is the primary element of language-thinking. Its content gradually includes,\r\nwith a greater or lesser degree of intensity, the entire experience of people’s activities. Constant\r\nwords-concepts that define the semantic horizon of language-thinking are of the highest interest.\r\nThe substitution of constant elements entails a violation of the stability of the ideological system\r\nas a whole. “Empire” and “power” are considered by the authors as semantically conditionally\r\noppositional words-concepts due to their different (on the one hand, Western, on the other —\r\nRussian) cultural and historical genealogy. Turning to the historical material, the authors reveal the\r\nfundamental differences in the semantic content of the words-concepts “empire” and “power”,\r\nrevealing the features of the civilizational strategies of the West and Russia. The article emphasizes\r\nthat metaphysically, the intuition of empire presupposes war as a seizure, appropriation, domination\r\non the basis of political organization. At the same time, the New European, i. e. bourgeois\r\ninterpretation of the empire, the seizure unfolds in the modality of colonialism, appropriation — in\r\nthe modality of alienation, domination — in the modality of exploitation. Sovereignty as a principle\r\nof political organization unfolds in the modalities of donation, consular service, economic development,\r\nin which the essence of each element of the objective world is fulfilled, i. e., the essence\r\nof each element of the objective world is fully realized.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation\r\n(Grant of the Russian Academy of Sciences no. 22-28-00779 “Sovereignty and sovereignty: logic\r\nand antinomies of global civilization”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civilizational strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state building", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Two words about the principle of Russian Statebuilding: Derzhava or empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_Кулакова,+Соколов.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45648/1/10_%d0%9a%d1%83%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%2c%2b%d0%a1%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "651,8 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45646", "title": "Sonderfall Schweiz: Willensnation (nation by will) or multicultural polity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abalian, Anna I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T20:22:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T20:22:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abalian A. I. Sonderfall Schweiz: Willensnation (nation by will) or multicultural polity. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 95–104. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45646", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the study of the origins of Swiss statehood, regarded through the prism\r\nof the political and cultural nation concepts. It traces the main stages of the Old Confederation,\r\nfeatures of the formation of unique public institutions, such as direct democracy, communalism,\r\neternal neutrality. Special attention is paid to the linguistic factor in the political life of the country\r\nand its conflict potential. The author concludes that the cumulative effect of consociational democracy\r\nand cross-cutting cleavages, together with institutionalized quadrilingualism, reduces\r\nthe probability of ethno-political conflicts. Advocating the concept of “nation by will” (Willensnation)\r\nas the main source of Swiss statehood, the author appeals to such factors as the peculiarities of the historical development of the country and its geographical position in the environment of\r\nEuropean absolutist regimes, direct democracy, “cantonization”, religious landscape, high level of\r\nliteracy of the population, contributed to social communication, economic modernization, system\r\nof “linguistic harmony” (Sprachfrieden). In conclusion, it is argued that in the late 19th century on\r\nthe basis of civil identity, the cultural national consciousness was gradually formed under the influence\r\nof the state patriotic discourse, which united a complex of myths, symbols and narratives\r\nwith the institutions of the Confederation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out within the framework of the Russian Science Foundation grant\r\nRSF_SRG_2023 — 1 no. 23-28-00360 “Ethnic Federalism as a model of national self-determination:\r\na comparative analysis”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Switzerland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political nation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Willensnation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nation-building", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quadrilingualism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "direct democracy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sonderfall Schweiz: Willensnation (nation by will) or multicultural polity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Абалян.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45646/1/08_%d0%90%d0%b1%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8f%d0%bd.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "638,63 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45640", "title": "Transformation of political and administrative coordination strategies in the structure of public risk management", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aleinikov, Andrei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maltseva, Daria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Safonova, Olga D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-27T19:53:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-27T19:53:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Aleinikov A. V., Maltseva D. A., Safonova O. D. Transformation of political and administrative coordination strategies in the structure of public risk management. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 23–32. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.102", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45640", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article problematizes a range of issues related to the transformation of coordination relations\r\nin the structure of public administration when making decisions under conditions of uncertainty.\r\nThe main substantive objective of the study is to analyze the conceptual model of\r\nstrategies and political-administrative coordination mechanisms of interaction in risk situations,\r\nthe features of management influences that ensure enhanced functionality of prevention and\r\ndistribution of threats, especially in the context of digitalization. The research methodology is\r\nbased on classical and modern concepts of public management, risk and its perception, and\r\ntheories of political coordination of various forms of algorithmic threat management. The article\r\nargues that coordination in the structure of public administration is a political form of coordination\r\nand correction of political interests, rules of interaction between producers and consumers\r\nof risks, their beneficiaries and those most exposed to risks. The article proves that political and\r\nadministrative coordination in the field of risk management is aimed at minimizing the results of\r\nconflicts of interest, deformation of the perception of threats and dangers into riskophobia or\r\nriskophilia. The authors argue that government monopolization of the right to information about\r\nrisks reduces the possibilities for joint coordination and the effectiveness of political strategies\r\nto address threats. The analysis made it possible to come to the conclusion that the discoordination\r\nof functions, tasks and risk management processes does not allow the preferences and\r\nperceptions of risk of social actors to be aggregated into the overall interest of preventing and forecasting threats, and forms points of blockade of the structural-organizational and institutional-\r\nregulatory mechanism for controlling hazards in the social system. The study identifies\r\nand describes dysfunctions in the field of public administration associated with discoordination\r\nof political risk management, highlights institutional, distributional, behavioral and paternalistic\r\nmanagement failures in situations of uncertainty, threats and dangers, identifies and describes\r\nmechanisms of political-administrative coordination risk management.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with financial support of the Russian Science Foundation, Project\r\nno. 19-18-00115. https://rscf.ru/project/19-18-00115 in the part of the article written by A. V. Aleinikov\r\nand with financial support of EISR, Project no. 123091200053-0 “Dynamics of transformation of digital\r\npublic administration in modern Russia: political strategies and risks in the context of escalating global\r\nconflict”, which is being implemented at INION RAN in the part of the article written by D. A. Maltseva\r\nand O. D. Safonova.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transformation of public governance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political and administrative coordination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk reflection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political risk management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "managerial failures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Transformation of political and administrative coordination strategies in the structure of public risk management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Алейников,+Мальцева,+Сафонова.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45640/1/02_%d0%90%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%2c%2b%d0%9c%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%86%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b0%2c%2b%d0%a1%d0%b0%d1%84%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "623,81 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45677", "title": "Opportunity perception as a missing link: Adjustment of the Theory of Planned Behavior to entrepreneurial process", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogatyreva, K. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-03T21:31:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-03T21:31:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bogatyreva K. A. 2024. Opportunity perception as a missing link: Adjustment of the Theory of Planned Behavior to entrepreneurial process. Russian Management Journal 22 (1): 5–28. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45677", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: to define the role of business opportunity perception within the Theory of Planned Behaviour\r\napplied to entrepreneurial process. Methodology: the data from the Russian part of\r\nthe “Global Entrepreneurship Monitor” project were collected in 2021, when the turbulence\r\ncaused by the COVID-19 pandemic was still active. Methodologically, the study relies on logistic\r\nregression, ordinary least squares modelling and mediation testing techniques. Findings:\r\nthe Theory of Planned Behaviour is specified in relation to entrepreneurship. As such, the study\r\ndetermines the relationships between self-efficacy (proxy for perceived behavioural control),\r\nevaluation of social attitude to entrepreneurship as a career choice (proxy for subjective norms),\r\nfear of failure (proxy for personal attitude to entrepreneurship), formation of entrepreneurial\r\nintentions and their translation into actions, taking into account perception of business opportunities.\r\nOriginality and contribution of the author: the study specifies mechanisms that\r\nshape the early stages of the entrepreneurial process. It also contributes to the literature on\r\nentrepreneurial opportunities by scrutinizing their role in new venture formation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research has been conducted with financial support from the Russian Science Foundation grant\r\n(project no. 21-78-10024, https://rscf.ru/en/project/21-78-10024/).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entrepreneurial opportunities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business opportunities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entrepreneurial opportunity perception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Theory of Planned Behaviour", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entrepreneurial intentions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entrepreneurial actions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Opportunity perception as a missing link: Adjustment of the Theory of Planned Behavior to entrepreneurial process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45677/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,07 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45680", "title": "Visualization of employees’ competencies using knowledge maps", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gavrilova, T. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuznetsova, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alkanova, O. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grinberg, E. Ya.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T10:49:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T10:49:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gavrilova T. A., Kuznetsova A. V., Alkanova O. N., Grinberg E. Ya. 2024. Visualization of employees’ competencies using knowledge maps. Russian Management Journal 22 (1): 86–112. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45680", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: to develop and test an approach to visualize the expert profile of a department of a\r\nmodern university and its employees. This approach can be extended to the educational organization\r\nwith additional levels of generalization if necessary. Methodology: the analysis of the literature\r\non knowledge maps was carried out to determine the logic of knowledge mapping in a modern\r\nuniversity through the prism of stakeholders. The empirical study was conducted in the form\r\nof a self-assessment questionnaire among employees of a university business school. Findings:\r\nthe paper proposes an approach to identify basic ontologies to describe the activities of teachers\r\nand researchers in modern educational organizations in general and as part of the empirical\r\nstudy in particular. Originality and contribution of the authors: the presented approach to identify basic ontologies for the development of visual models allows to systematically represent\r\nthe professional and practical knowledge and levels of teachers and researchers’ expertise as\r\nwell as to rise to a higher level of conceptual generalization of large and ultra-large volumes\r\nof data, and ease communication gaps between different groups of stakeholders.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work of T. A. Gavrilova, O. N. Alkanova, E. Ya. Grinberg was partially funded by the Russian Science\r\nFoundation grant no. 23-21-00168, https://rscf.ru/project/23-21-00168/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge models", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge maps", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "data and knowledge visualization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Visualization of employees’ competencies using knowledge maps", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45680/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,59 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45679", "title": "Bank-specific decisions and banks’ provisioning behaviour in Nigeria: The role of IFRS adoption and banks’ riskiness", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Salami, A. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T10:44:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T10:44:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Salami A. A. 2024. Bank-specific decisions and banks’ provisioning behaviour in Nigeria: The role of IFRS adoption and banks’ riskiness. Russian Management Journal 22 (1): 51–85. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.103", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45679", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: this study examines the relationship between bank loan loss provisioning\r\nbehaviour and various bank-specific decisions on loan loss reporting. The evidence is\r\nderived from several cases of non-performing exposures of Nigerian deposit money banks.\r\nMethodology: to investigate the relationship between bank loan loss provisioning\r\nbehaviour and various bank-specific decisions on loan loss reporting there was created\r\nthe loan loss bank-specific decisions index (BDI) according to the International Financial\r\nReporting Standards (IFRSs). The hypotheses are tested by using the estimates of panel\r\ncorrected standard errors regression model. Findings: the results showed that\r\ndiscretionary adjustments to loan loss provisions (LLPV) are typical of Nigerian banks\r\nalthough the earnings manipulations imbedded in discretionary LLPVs (DLPV) are not\r\nfactored in. However, during IFRS a reversal is evident suggesting bank-specific decisions\r\nprompting increased DLPV except for seemingly financially-distressed banks. These findings\r\nalso confirm the relationship between BDI components and provisioning behaviour in\r\nindividual tests. The study also found out that the provisioning behaviour in Nigeria\r\nduring global financial crisis was pro-cyclical (nonrational) while during the local economic\r\nrecession of 2016–2017, it was counter-cyclical (rational). The latter, which happened during\r\nthe IFRS period, was characterized by income smoothing while the former was addressed\r\nat the level of bank-specific decisions. Originality and contributions of the author: the\r\nstudy contributes to the literature by testing a list of bank-specific factors\r\nengendering adjustments to loan loss decisions. It is unique in terms of the empirical\r\nreference to numerous bank-specific decisions as a single factor in accounting for loan\r\nlosses. The paper also establishes the parochial success of institutional changes in the\r\ncorporate Nigeria and offers useful suggestions for the way forward.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bank-specific decisions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "loan loss provisions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "institutional change", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bank financial health", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nigeria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Bank-specific decisions and banks’ provisioning behaviour in Nigeria: The role of IFRS adoption and banks’ riskiness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45679/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "989,37 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45678", "title": "CEO’s tendency to narcissism and optimism: The impact on a company’s debt burden before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2018–2021)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedorova, E. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krotov, D. P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Anosova, A. O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T10:43:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T10:43:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fedorova E. A., Krotov D. P., Anosova A. O. 2024. CEO’s tendency to narcissism and optimism: The impact on a company’s debt burden before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2018–2021). Russian Management Journal 22 (1): 29–50. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45678", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: to assess the impact of the level of the CEO’s optimism and narcissism on the capital\r\nstructure of companies in the developed and emerging markets before and during the\r\nCOVID-19 pandemic. Methodology: the study is based on 100 Western companies from the\r\n“Forbes Global 2000” list and 50 leading Russian companies in terms of revenue and capitalization.\r\nThe assessment of narcissism and optimism was carried out by application of text analysis\r\nbased on the bag of words and the pronoun counting method. Using the Anglin dictionary, four\r\nmanifestations of narcissism were assessed — superiority (manifestation of superiority), vanity\r\n(vanity), exhibitionism (narcissism), self-sufficiency (arrogance). The hypotheses about the\r\nrelationship between a CEO’s personality characteristics (narcissism and optimism) and the\r\ncompany’s capital structure were tested by using panel regression with fixed effects. Findings:\r\nthe study revealed that the influence of the behavioral characteristics of a CEO increased during\r\nthe crisis period (pandemic), which may indicate the tendency of managers to act less rationally\r\nand more impulsively; the result was confirmed for both domestic and foreign managers. The\r\ninterplay between narcissism and optimism has a similar trend with the level of debt burden\r\nin Russian and international companies, i.e. for decision-making, the personal characteristics\r\nof management are more important than regional business specifics. Originality and\r\ncontribution of the authors: the study contributes to the literature on behavioral finance by\r\nassessing the impact of a CEO’s narcissism and optimism in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic\r\nand expanding the existing work towards the analysis of crisis situations as well as behavioral\r\nfinance in different economic and sociocultural areas. The paper proposes text analysis to assess\r\npersonal characteristics of CEOs.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "CEO", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narcissism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corporate governance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "capital structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "text analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19 pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "CEO’s tendency to narcissism and optimism: The impact on a company’s debt burden before and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2018–2021)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45678/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,21 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45682", "title": "The impact of organizational ambidexterity on performance of diversified industrial enterprises", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Trachuk, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Linder, N. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kolobov, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T10:55:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T10:55:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Trachuk A. V., Linder N. V., Kolobov A. V. 2024. The impact of organizational ambidexterity on performance of diversified industrial enterprises. Russian Management Journal 22 (1): 131–153. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45682", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: to identify an optimal set of tools that allow multibusiness diversified enterprises to\r\nachieve organizational ambidexterity to assess two aspects of improvement activities — search\r\nand operational. The second goal is to establish the influence of organizational ambidexterity\r\non the efficiency of doing business by multibusiness diversified enterprises. Methodology: the\r\nsearch for the optimal set of tools was carried out by the construction of regression models and\r\nusing mathematical optimization methods. The impact of operational ambidexterity on a company\r\nperformance was assessed by means of statistical tests. The empirical basis of the study became\r\n327 completed projects in 16 multibusiness diversified enterprises in the manufacturing industry.\r\nFindings: a model has been developed that allows to select the optimal set of tools in order\r\nto improve production and form the basis for the development of new types of activities, i.e. to\r\nachieve organizational ambidexterity. The study showed that the effectiveness of search activities\r\ninfluences mostly labor productivity and the number of new competencies, while the improvement\r\nof operational activities affects the share of products certified according to the international\r\nstandards in the enterprise's total production volume and the quantity of new competencies of\r\nthe organization’s employees aimed to achieve organizational ambidexterity. Originality and\r\ncontribution of the authors: the study identifies the conditions for achieving organizational\r\nambidexterity by multibusiness enterprises. A new model has been proposed to determine the\r\noptimal set of tools for improving production and developing new types of activities that ensure\r\nthe achievement of organizational ambidexterity and the increase of efficiency in multibusiness\r\ndiversified enterprises.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research has been conducted with financial support from the Financial University under the Government\r\nof the Russian Federation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diversified industrial enterprises", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organizational ambidexterity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "efficiency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "improvement of current and search activities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "adaptability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "productivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The impact of organizational ambidexterity on performance of diversified industrial enterprises", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45682/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,04 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45686", "title": "New trends in Russian diplomacy after February 24, 2022", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stolkov, Dmitriy S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T11:08:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T11:08:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Stolkov D. S. New trends in Russian diplomacy after February 24, 2022. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 27–42. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45686", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the new trends in Russian diplomacy, which emerged after February 24,\r\n2022. The diplomatic war launched against Russia by “unfriendly States” leads to the “zeroing”\r\nof ties between the Russian Federation and the States of the collective West — the Anglo-\r\nSaxon and European countries. In the context of the degradation of relations with the Euro-\r\nAtlantic region, there is a shift in the regional focus in Russia’s foreign policy. Moreover, in\r\norder to make the implementation of foreign policy goals more efficient Russian intensifies the use of “new tracks” in addition to classical diplomacy. The purpose of the article is to identify\r\nthe prospects for using the potential of diplomacy of dialogue structures as an auxiliary tool\r\nfor promoting national interests in the international arena, strengthening Russia’s position\r\nas an independent center of power in international relations. The theory of a two-level game\r\ndeveloped by R. Putnam in relation to the practice of negotiating facilitates the explanation of\r\nthe diplomacy of dialogue structures specificity. The theory of securitization of the constructivist\r\nschool served as a theoretical justification for diversifying the global priorities of Russia’s\r\nforeign policy. In the course of the study, the author came to the conclusion that the diplomacy\r\nof the dialogue structures of the Russian Federation is not developing in isolation, but it takes\r\ninto account the strategic goals and objectives formalized at the official level in the basic conceptual\r\nforeign policy document. In particular, the central topics of the St Petersburg International\r\nEconomic Forum include sovereignty of the economy and the formation of a multipolar\r\nworld. A series of regional forums and congresses reflects the priority desire of the Russian\r\nFederation to build up ties with partners from the CIS and BRICS countries. The “Pivot to\r\nthe East” raises the profile of the Eastern Economic Forum. Particular attention is paid to the\r\ndevelopment of relations with the states of the Islamic world, Africa, Latin America and the\r\nCaribbean. It is noteworthy that regional platforms serve not only for the exchange of views,\r\nbut also for the adoption of practice-oriented agreements in the field of politics, economics,\r\nculture and sports. The very holding of events on the territory of the Russian Federation contributes\r\nto the growth of the investment attractiveness of Russian cities and regions, as well as\r\nthe formation of a favorable image of the country abroad.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diplomatic sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diplomacy of dialogue structures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Roscongress", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "National Congress Bureau", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "New trends in Russian diplomacy after February 24, 2022", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "6-1-2024+для+сайта-27-42.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45686/1/6-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-27-42.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "633,52 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45681", "title": "Knowledge management practices in Russian educational institutions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pleshkova, A. Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T10:52:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T10:52:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pleshkova A. Yu. 2024. Knowledge management practices in Russian educational institutions. Russian Management Journal 22 (1): 113–130. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45681", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: the aim of this study is to analyze the practices of knowledge management in Russian\r\neducational institutions and compare the obtained results with foreign practices. Methodology:\r\nthe systematic analysis of literature and the quantitative survey of respondents of Russian\r\neducational institutions were carried out. The content of 57 scientific articles was analyzed;\r\n74 unique knowledge management practices were identified and grouped for the survey. Based\r\non the responses of 120 heads of administrative divisions of educational organizations, redistribution\r\nof the identified practices was carried out in the key areas of application, thereby forming a\r\ndifferent set of practices from foreign countries. Findings: the analysis and systematization of\r\nsecondary sources of information revealed a set of knowledge management practices in Russian\r\neducational institutions that differ from the foreign practices. The descriptive research and\r\nliterature review identified the mostly used knowledge management practices in Russia.\r\nOriginality and contribution of the author: the work contributes to the field of knowledge\r\nmanagement by proposing the differences between foreign and Russian knowledge management\r\npractices, as well as supplementing and modifying the existing set of practices in the context\r\nof educational organizations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge management practices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "educational organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge sharing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategic knowledge management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Knowledge management practices in Russian educational institutions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45681/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,05 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45685", "title": "The EU’s Indo-Pacific Strategy. Motivations, influences, challenges, and implications for China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jian, Junbo", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fang, Jiongsheng", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T11:03:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T11:03:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jian J., Fang J. The EU’s Indo-Pacific Strategy. Motivations, influences, challenges, and implications for China. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 5–26. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45685", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The European Union’s Indo-Pacific Strategy (EU’s IPS) is one of the most important geopolitical\r\nstrategies of the EU in recent years, but the motivation behind the launching of this strategy,\r\nits influence and challenges, and the possible response of China as a major Indo-Pacific\r\npower, still need further study. Using various research methods including power transition\r\nparadigm, levels of analysis approach, as well as the traditional Chinese strategic framework of\r\nupper/middle/lower scenarios, the article endeavors to offer insights into the above research\r\nquestions. The motivation of EU’s IPS is the ‘Geopolitical Awakening’ to avoid the negative\r\nresults of potential great power rivalry during a period of global power transition. The IPS\r\nwill accelerate the identity transformation of the EU from a ‘soft’ multilateralist to a ‘hard’\r\npole in the multi-polarized world, increase geopolitical uncertainty in Asia, and remodel China-\r\nEU-US strategic triangle. However, the implementation of the EU’s IPS will face multiple\r\nchallenges, including gap in policy orientations among member states, different concerns of\r\nIndo-Pacific partners, and the EU’s awkward position in the US IPS. The EU’s IPS could bring\r\nabout three possible scenarios of China-EU interaction in this region — pure confrontation,\r\nlimited cooperation, or a positive-sum game. In this context, the Chinese government could\r\neffectively manage differences with the EU in Indo-Pacific, attempt to engage with the EU and\r\ntogether play a more active order-shaping role for the development of the region.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article was funded by “The National Social Science Foundation of China” (No. 22VHQ008)\r\nand “Excellent Ph. D. Candidate Program” of School of International Relations and Public Affairs, Fudan\r\nUniversity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "The European Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Indo-Pacific Strategy (IPS)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "power transition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geopolitical influence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The EU’s Indo-Pacific Strategy. Motivations, influences, challenges, and implications for China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "6-1-2024+для+сайта-5-26.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45685/1/6-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-5-26.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "664,65 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45687", "title": "Isolationism as the United States’ Grand Strategy: From the Founding Fathers to Donald Trump", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Konkova, Daria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T11:11:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T11:11:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Konkova D. A. Isolationism as the United States’ Grand Strategy: From the Founding Fathers to Donald Trump. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 43–58. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45687", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the characteristic features and controversies of the grand strategy of the\r\n45th president of the United States in the context of the evolution of the US isolationism as one\r\nof the main historical strands in the US foreign policy thought. In order to provide a more nuanced\r\napproach than the classical isolationism-internationalism dichotomy the author turns\r\nto the four schools theory of American historian W. R. Mead. Within the theory framework,\r\nthe two isolationist schools, i. e., Jeffersonianism and Jacksonianism, are studied in detail. As\r\na special methodology, the author applies neoclassical realism, which allows to determine the\r\nimpact of domestic factors on the controversial nature of Trumps’ grand strategy. Isolationist\r\nideas are studied on the example of the interwar period when the public debate about the\r\ncourse of the US foreign policy reached its peak. The next section analyzes D. Trump’s grand\r\nstrategy using the theory of W. R. Mead and neoclassical realism methodology. Despite the\r\nfact that Trump’s ideology combined Jeffersonian and Jacksonian components, in practice the\r\n45th President gravitated more towards Jacksonian hawks than to the minimalist realism of the\r\nJeffersonian school. The differences from the Jeffersonian school were especially evident in the\r\nspheres of defense and security policy. Finally, the resistance of the foreign policy apparatus,\r\nopposition of the Congress and the subjective inconsistency of Trump explain the failures in\r\nthe implementation of Trump’s grand strategy. The author draws the conclusion about the\r\ncoexistence of the two parallel grand strategies during Trump’s presidency: isolationism and\r\ninterventionism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "grand strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "isolationism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interventionism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nationalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "C. Lindbergh", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "D. Trump", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "R. M. La Follette Jr", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "W. Borah", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Isolationism as the United States’ Grand Strategy: From the Founding Fathers to Donald Trump", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "6-1-2024+для+сайта-43-58.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45687/1/6-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-43-58.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "637,03 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45689", "title": "Artificial intelligence policies of the states under sanctions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bolgov, Radomir V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T11:19:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T11:19:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bolgov R. V. Artificial intelligence policies of the states under sanctions. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 77–95. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45689", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this study is to identify similar features and differences in the artificial intelligence\r\n(AI) policies of the states claiming global (Russia) and regional (Iran) influence. The\r\ncontext of this study is the sanctions of Western countries in relation to Russia and Iran. The\r\nstudy methodology is based on the principles of comparative analysis. We analyze legislation\r\nand strategic documents, as well as institutions and practices in the field of artificial intelligence\r\ndevelopment in these states. Identifying national AI policy patterns can be an important\r\npredictive tool. In order to conduct a comparative analysis of legislation, we developed a set\r\nof parameters for comparison: (1) AI development goals, (2) authorities responsible for the\r\nimplementation of AI projects, (3) AI development priorities, (4) positions of countries in\r\nthe global AI development rankings. The basis of the study is the analysis of AI development\r\nindices (Government AI Readiness 2021 by Oxford Insights, Nature Index 2020 Artificial Intelligence,\r\nand Global AI Index 2021 by Tortoise Media), official statistics, national legislation,\r\nand media publications.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Iran", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital sovereignty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "techno-nationalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Artificial intelligence policies of the states under sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "6-1-2024+для+сайта-77-95.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45689/1/6-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-77-95.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,03 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45688", "title": "US satellites during the crisis: Outer space cyber threats", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Romashkina, Nataliya P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T11:15:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T11:15:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Romashkina N. P. US satellites during the crisis: Outer space cyber threats. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 59–76. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45688", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Against the background of significant dynamic changes in the use of outer space by mankind,\r\nthe transformation of outer space into a sphere of military confrontation becomes\r\nnot a danger of the distant future, but a real urgent threat. Important characteristics of the\r\ncurrent stage are the ubiquity and significant growth in the number of artificial Earth satellites,\r\nwhich solve more and more research and applied tasks, as well as the steady increase\r\nin the importance of applied satellites used for military purposes. The most important role\r\namong them is played by communication satellites, navigation, remote sensing of the Earth\r\n(remote sensing), as well as satellites of the Early warning system. In the course of military\r\noperations, artificial Earth satellites serve to ensure combat operations and the combat use\r\nof various means of armed struggle. The United States has the largest satellite grouping. The\r\nanalysis presented in the article of the capabilities of modern US artificial satellite systems,\r\nas well as their destructive use during a military conflict, allows us to conclude that the\r\nrisk of threats to international security is increasing. In addition, the facts of the destabilizing\r\nuse of artificial satellites by the United States of America and other NATO countries\r\nto achieve their military and political goals increase the likelihood of an escalation of the\r\nconflict and are associated at the current stage with threats to Russia and strategic stability.\r\nAgainst the background of other urgent challenges and threats, this poses a number of global\r\nproblems posed in this study as acutely as possible. The article presents the characteristics\r\nof the current stage of space use; the possibilities of the US ISP during the crisis, which serve\r\nto provide various means of armed struggle, are identified; the problems of using the US ISP\r\nin the current situation are posed. Proposals have been developed to minimize threats and\r\nreduce the likelihood of escalation of the conflict.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial earth satellite (AES)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "outer space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "remote sensing of the Earth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "communication satellite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "navigation satellite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "US satellite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "military satellite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Early Warning System (EWS)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategic stability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "US satellites during the crisis: Outer space cyber threats", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "6-1-2024+для+сайта-59-76.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45688/2/6-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-59-76.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,92 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45690", "title": "Global Citizenship Initiative: UNESCO education policies through the prism of identity studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bikerniece, Anna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T11:22:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T11:22:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bikerniece A. Global Citizenship Initiative: UNESCO education policies through the prism of identity studies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 96–109. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.106", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45690", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For many decades since the establishment of UNESCO, the organization has promoted and\r\ndefended the idea of Global education. One of the reasons was the necessity to improve live\r\nstandards, but also to create the global thinking and mutual understanding in order to avoid\r\nfurther conflicts and wars. The article examines the evolution of UNESCO Global citizenship\r\ninitiative as an attempt to construct Global identity. Global identity falls under the identity\r\nstudies object, as it is both a process and a state under construction with the aim at unifying\r\npeoples around the world. For the first three decades of UNESCO policies, it attempted\r\nto construct a positive identity, uniting people through shared values. The attempt lacked\r\nnegative element and material elements to it. As a result, since 1970s, a new idea emerged\r\nthat became the backbone of further UNESCO and UN policies — the idea of environmental\r\nthreats opposing the humanity. These gradually evolved by 2000s into Sustainable Development\r\nGoals and Global Citizenship initiative. In recent years, UNESCO highlights new challenges\r\n— COVID Pandemics and spread of international conflicts, and the organization shifts\r\nits policy again in order to create unifying ground for peoples around the world amid these\r\nnew challenges.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "UNESCO", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "education policies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "global citizenship", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "global identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Education for All", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sustainable Development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Global Citizenship Initiative: UNESCO education policies through the prism of identity studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "6-1-2024+для+сайта-96-109.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45690/1/6-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-96-109.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "669,85 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45713", "title": "“The Oldest and Incomparable Historiographer of Our Time”: Student’s Memories of Professor Sigizmund Valk (Parts II–V)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sobolev, G. L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-09T18:48:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-09T18:48:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sobolev G. L. ‘“The Oldest and Incomparable Historiographer of Our Time”: Student’s Memories of Professor Sigizmund Valk (Parts II–V)’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 8–32. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45713", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The second part of the memoirs of Gennady Leontyevich Sobolev, Russian historian, Doctor of Historical\r\nSciences, honorary professor of St. Petersburg State University, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation,\r\nspecialist in the history of Russia of the 20th century, founder of the scientific school of historians of the\r\nRussian revolutions and the Civil War, the most authoritative researcher of the history of the blockade Leningrad,\r\ndedicated to his teacher Sigismund Natanovich Valk (1887–1975). G. L. Sobolev describes the initial stage of his\r\nwork in the system of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR — as a secretary in the group of history of the USSR\r\nof the Soviet period, talks about the employees with whom he communicated, about the beginning of the development\r\nof a large topic about scientists of Leningrad during the years of the siege, about the consequences of\r\nthe “Leningrad Affair” for the university. A special place in the scientific biography of G. L. Sobolev was occupied\r\nby participation in the preparation of volume 5 of “Essays on the History of Leningrad” and joint work with a leading\r\nspecialist in the history of the 1917 revolution, Yu. S. Tokarev. With warmth, the author of the memoirs writes\r\nabout the participation in his professional career of the Moscow historian A. V. Karasev, the author of the book\r\n“Leningraders during the Siege”, which has not lost its scientific significance even today. The publication in the\r\nmid-1960s of new data on the mortality rate of the population in the blockaded city marked the beginning of a\r\nrevision of data on total losses in the Battle of Leningrad. The text of the article notes the fact of the deep influence\r\nof S. N. Valk on the historical education and moral education of many generations of historians.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memoirs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Faculty of History", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“The Oldest and Incomparable Historiographer of Our Time”: Student’s Memories of Professor Sigizmund Valk (Parts II–V)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_sobolev_14.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45713/1/01_sobolev_14.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "844,55 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45716", "title": "Stereotypical Images of the Great Patriotic War: Repressed Commanders of the Red Army", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shults, E. E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-09T19:02:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-09T19:02:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shults E. E. ‘Stereotypical Images of the Great Patriotic War: Repressed Commanders of the Red Army’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 59–72. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45716", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the analysis of the problem of readiness of the Red Army for war from the point\r\nof view of personnel of the command staff. The problem of contemporary perception of images of the Great Patriotic\r\nWar has many facets and unconditional relevance, both for public thought and for science. One of the main\r\nstereotypes about the Great Patriotic War, launched in the mid-1950s and which is perhaps the most tenacious and influential both on public thought and on scientific searches and reasoning, was the idea of the problems\r\nof the Red Army in the early years of the war in connection with the destroyed command staff of the army. The\r\nproblem of the quality of command personnel as of June 22, 1941 is linked to the repressions in the Red Army of\r\n1937–39, which destroyed the color of the army, the low level of the grown command staff and the small experience\r\nof this new command staff. These problems and their possible impact on the combat capability of the Red\r\nArmy are analyzed in this article. The author considers the figures of repression in the Red Army 1937–39, losses\r\namong the command staff of the Red Army in the first months of the war, German losses, the reality of the correlation\r\nof losses and capabilities of the Red Army, analyzes historical sources and criticizes one-sided selection in\r\nsupport of ready-made opinion, the most popular in public consciousness. In favor of such conclusions are the\r\nlosses of the Red Army and the Wehrmacht in the first six months of the war, the level of generals of the Red Army\r\nand data on the grassroots and medium command personnel.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "images", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modern public thought", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "repressions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Red Army", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stereotypical Images of the Great Patriotic War: Repressed Commanders of the Red Army", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_shults.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45716/1/04_shults.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "778,29 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45715", "title": "Economic Control of the Soviet Union in Manchuria after World War II: Monetary Policy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chen, Jhao-Hong", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-09T18:57:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-09T18:57:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": ". ‘Economic Control of the Soviet Union in Manchuria after World War II: Monetary Policy’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 45–58. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45715", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is devoted to the little-known issue of monetary policy of the Soviet authorities in occupied\r\nManchuria after the end of World War II. Comparing Russian and Chinese archival materials, the author studied\r\nthe process of issuing new banknotes in Manchuria and the main items of expenditure of the Soviet administration.\r\nThe yuan of the Red Army command was officially authorized to be released in Manchuria from 10 December\r\n1945, following an agreement between the USSR and the Republic of China, but in fact it was put into circulation\r\nalready from September 24, 1945. New banknotes containing denominations of 1, 5, 10 and 100 yuan were\r\nprinted based on the decisions of relevant institutions of the USSR, were used by the Soviet side in industrial construction, when buying goods, to pay workers and employees and finance various institutions on the territory\r\nof Manchuria. It was considered as reparation, since the USSR agreed with the National Government of the Republic\r\nof China that the issued currency would be redeemed at the expense of indemnity from Japan. It was also\r\none of the sources of rising inflation in Manchuria. According to statistics, the amount of banknotes issued by the\r\nRed Army command during the period of their stay in Manchuria is 9.725 billion yuan. After the withdrawal of Soviet\r\ntroops and the transfer of sovereignty over Manchuria to the Republic of China government in early May 1946,\r\nin accordance with the agreements, the redemption of the yuan of the Red Army command and its exchange for\r\nChinese currency began. This measure was painful and caused widespread discontent.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Manchuria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "yuan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Red Army", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "banknotes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "money circulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reparation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet-Chinese relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kuomintang", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Communist Party of China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Economic Control of the Soviet Union in Manchuria after World War II: Monetary Policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_chen.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45715/1/03_chen.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "959,55 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45718", "title": "Contribution of Specialists of the Recovery Period of the Soviet Economy to the Creation of Industrialization Base in the 1920s–1930s", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuznetsova, O. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-09T19:09:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-09T19:09:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kuznetsova O. N. ‘Contribution of Specialists of the Recovery Period of the Soviet Economy to the Creation of Industrialization Base in the 1920s–1930s’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 89–101. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45718", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The concept of the recovery period applied to the era of the 1920s and preceding the era of industrialization\r\ncharacterized the transition processes in the Soviet economy after 1917. The analysis of the contribution\r\nto the industrial modernization of the state by practitioners — N. A. Shevalev, B. A. Gukhman and V. G. Groman\r\npresents little-known aspects of their activities, in particular, the creation of safety fundamentals at industrial enterprises\r\nand the development of planning technologies in terms of creating a forecast plan in the USSR. Presenting\r\na series of historical portraits of specialists of the 1920s, one should focus on the moderately socialist views of\r\nspecialists, since their position was based on public relations in the economy, which seemed relevant both for the\r\ndevelopment of N. A. Shevalev, and to create a planned economy throughout the country. The understanding of\r\nthe processes of industrialization by contemporaries-the creators of its foundations is an essential aspect in the\r\nhistory of economic knowledge in the initial period of industrialization, when most specialists advocated a systematic,\r\nscientifically organized study of all aspects of the economic life of the country, for the “industrialization”\r\nof economic knowledge with a broad research apparatus. The scientific discoveries of specialists were closely\r\nconnected with practice, in particular, V. G. Groman and B. A. Gukhman created control figures that determined\r\nbenchmarks for all branches of the Soviet economy. The analysis of the recovery period in the Soviet economy\r\npresented by them created a serious foundation for the development of balance sheets of various industries,\r\nintroduced the idea of a national economic whole in the socialist economy based on centralized planning.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "restoration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industrialization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "specialist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Contribution of Specialists of the Recovery Period of the Soviet Economy to the Creation of Industrialization Base in the 1920s–1930s", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_kuznetsova_2.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45718/1/06_kuznetsova_2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "752,72 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45714", "title": "Leningrad Children in the Conditions of the Occupation of the North-West of Russia during the Great Patriotic War", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krasnozhenova, E. E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-09T18:53:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-09T18:53:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Krasnozhenova E. E. ‘Leningrad Children in the Conditions of the Occupation of the North-West of Russia during the Great Patriotic War’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 33– 44. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45714", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the problem of military childhood in the conditions of the occupation of the\r\nNorth-West of the RSFSR (1941–1944). The relevance of studying the problems of military childhood on the territory\r\nof the region under consideration during the war period is determined by the harsh repressive policy pursued\r\nby the occupiers in relation to children and adolescents. The purpose of the article is to study the features of the\r\norganization of their daily life in the conditions of the occupation of the North-West of Russia during the Great\r\nPatriotic War. The work is based on documents from central and regional archives. First of all, these are acts of\r\ndistrict and village commissions for investigating the atrocities of the Nazi invaders, reports, certificates, summaries,\r\ntestimonies. The article shows the features of the Nazi occupation policy and crimes against childhood\r\nin the North-West of Russia during the Great Patriotic War. Problems were noted in the field of food supply and\r\nmedical care for children and adolescents, which inevitably led to an increase in the number of sick, weak and\r\nmalnourished children, and to the spread of infectious diseases. The features of the functioning of orphanages\r\nand schools under the conditions of the occupation of the region are shown, the activities of the occupation authorities\r\nin the field of organizing the educational process are presented. Children and adolescents actually did\r\nnot receive the necessary provision, medical care, and did not have the conditions for harmonious development.\r\nThey were used by the invaders as cheap labor, as donors for German soldiers. Children and adolescents were\r\nentrusted with previously uncharacteristic functions, such as searching for food, performing forced labor for the\r\noccupiers, which inevitably led to the transformation of the very concept of childhood.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research has been supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), project no. 22-28-20189, https://\r\nrscf.ru/project/22-28-20189/ and by the St. Petersburg Scientific Foundation in accordance with the agreement\r\nno. 62/2022 dated April 15, 2022.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "North-West", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "RSFSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "occupation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civilian population", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "children", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "occupation regime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "everyday life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Leningrad Children in the Conditions of the Occupation of the North-West of Russia during the Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_krasnozhenova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45714/1/02_krasnozhenova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "758,66 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45717", "title": "Vital Statistics Analysis in the Crimea during the 1932–1933 Famine", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nazarenko, N. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bashkin, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-09T19:05:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-09T19:05:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nazarenko N. N., Bashkin A. V. ‘Vital Statistics Analysis in the Crimea during the 1932–1933 Famine’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 73–88. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45717", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The problem of vital statistics estimation during the 1932–1933 famine in Crimean ASSR has considered\r\nin the paper. It has been ascertained, that high underestimates of rural population accounting and underrating\r\nbirth rate, mortality and vital rate population data of rural population have occurred in 1933 year for\r\nthe Crimea, the underestimates of urban population has not detected. The high underestimates of non-local\r\nresident population demographics and unknown persons mortality has not detected. The non-local residents\r\nand unknown persons were recorded on local level and these data are present in population vital statistics report\r\nof Crimea. But in most consolidated statistics reports of Central Department of National Economic Accounting\r\nof USSR has been specified unadjusted birth rate and mortality rural population underestimates, it has not been\r\nascertained presence in vital statistics data about unknown persons too — thus it has been detected underrating\r\nof birth rate, mortality and natural growth of Crimean population in consolidated statistics reports. The\r\nascertained high percentage mortality of migrants in urban areas has shown the overstatement opinion about\r\nexecutive migration restrictive practices during the 1932–1933 famine. The urban mortality has exceeded rural\r\nmortality in the Crimea considerably, that disclaiming opinion about centralized policy of sociocide peasantry by\r\nfamine. The demographic tragedy has occurred in the seaside Crimean towns and Simferopol city. It has been\r\ndemonstrated absence of or ethnocide (genocide) in the Crimea during the 1932–1933 famine. The high Crimean\r\nurban population loss has compensated by natural population increase in the rural area, but natural growth\r\nof population has been imperceptible. By the most pessimistic estimation the demographic losses of Crimean\r\npopulation in 1933–1934 from birth rate loss are about 8 thousand and 6.5 thousand — from mortality exceeding,\r\nin urban area mainly.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "famine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "1930s", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "birth rate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mortality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "population", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Crimea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Vital Statistics Analysis in the Crimea during the 1932–1933 Famine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_nazarenko_bashkin_2.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45717/1/05_nazarenko_bashkin_2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,04 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45730", "title": "“If the Baptists’ statement is true, then Vinogradov must be immediately arrested”: The 6th All-Russian Congress of Christian Youth and the Tver Provincial Cheka (May — July 1921)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krapivin, M. Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Metelkin, E. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T15:23:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T15:23:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Krapivin M. Yu., Metelkin E. N. ‘“If the Baptists’ statement is true, then Vinogradov must be immediately arrested”: The 6th All-Russian Congress of Christian Youth and the Tver Provincial Cheka (May — July 1921)’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 232–259. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.116 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.116", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45730", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "“If the Baptists’ statement is true, then Vinogradov must be immediately arrested”: The 6th All-Russian Congress of Christian Youth and the Tver Provincial Cheka (May — July 1921)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“If the Baptists’ statement is true, then Vinogradov must be immediately arrested”: The 6th All-Russian Congress of Christian Youth and the Tver Provincial Cheka (May — July 1921)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16_krapivin_metelkin_1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45730/1/16_krapivin_metelkin_1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,08 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45722", "title": "Features of the Study of Industrial and Construction Management Reform in the Latest Russian Historiography", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mineev, A. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T09:31:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T09:31:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mineev A. I. ’Features of the Study of Industrial and Construction Management Reform in the Latest Russian Historiography’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp.127–143. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45722", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzed the peculiarities of studying various aspects of the reform of industry and construction\r\nmanagement (1957–1965) in the works of modern Russian researchers, highlighted the main trends in\r\nthe development of the domestic historiography of the issue. It was revealed that in the last two and a half decades\r\nthe history of councils of the national economy (sovnarchoz) has been studied mainly at the regional level,\r\nwith the wide use of specific historical materials identified in the funds of local archives. At the same time, quite a\r\nlot of theoretical works have been prepared, devoted directly to the reasons, progress of implementation and the\r\nresults of the reform. The article draws attention to the variety of aspects of the topic studied by modern researchers.\r\nThe issues on which the discussions between historian scholars are most active are highlighted: the ratio of\r\neconomic, political and subjective factors that led to the transition to a new system of industrial and construction\r\nmanagement; the problem of the essence of reform, the degree of its radicality; reasons for the winding down\r\nof reform. Based on a comparison of different points of view, the author describes the fundamental differences\r\nin approaches to the study of these issues. The article shows the commonality of the views of researchers in\r\nhighlighting the shortcomings in the activities of the sovnarkhoz created on the ground, and assessing the reform\r\nas hasty and contradictory. It is concluded that with all the variety of published works, at present the topic of the\r\nhistory of the sovnarkhoz in the Soviet Union has the potential to expand both “wide” and “deep”, by studying new aspects of the topic, introducing previously unused historical sources into scientific circulation, systematizing,\r\ngeneralizing and rethinking existing views and assessments.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sovnarkhoz", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "decentralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Features of the Study of Industrial and Construction Management Reform in the Latest Russian Historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_mineev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45722/1/08_mineev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "836,78 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45727", "title": "Representation, Experiences of Survival, and the Politics of Suffering [Rev.on: “Ia znaiu, chto tak pisat’ nel’zya”. Fenomen blokadnogo dnevnika, sost. A. Yu. Pavlovskaya, nauch. red. N. A. Lomagin. St. Petersburg: European University at St. Petersburg Publ., 2022. 462 p.]", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hass, J. K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T09:51:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T09:51:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Hass J. K. ‘Representation, Experiences of Survival, and the Politics of Suffering [Rev.on: “Ia znaiu, chto tak pisat’ nel’zya”. Fenomen blokadnogo dnevnika, sost. A. Yu. Pavlovskaya, nauch. red. N. A. Lomagin. St. Petersburg: European University at St. Petersburg Publ., 2022. 462 p.]’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 202–209. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.113", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45727", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The book under review, Ia znayu, chto tak pisat’ nel’zia, brings together some diaries from Prozhito\r\narchive, along with analyses and useful descriptions of each diary. The diaries are the core of this volume, by Aleksandr\r\nBardovskii, Anisim Nikulin, Sofia Gutshabash, Nina Obukhova-Dukhovskaya, Berta Zlotnikova, Alexander\r\nGrishkevich, and Vladimir Tomilin. These diaries offer valuable insights similar to those gathered through ethnographic\r\nresearch. They can aid in historically informed social sciences and contribute to interpretations, representations,\r\nand empathy. However, it is important to note that first-hand accounts have limitations and should not\r\nsubstitute for rigorous methodologies and theoretical frameworks. Author also points the necessity of embedding\r\nthe Blockade within broader contexts of war and survival. The Blockade in Leningrad is just one case among many\r\nothers worldwide. By comparing these stories to experiences from different regions and wars, researchers can\r\ngain a deeper understanding of the Blockade’s significance. Exploring the Soviet experience of World War II in\r\nvarious cities, as well as experiences of war in different countries, can provide additional perspectives. Furthermore,\r\nexamining instances of duress, such as the Irish famine or the siege of Sarajevo, can shed light on aspects\r\nof Blockade stories that might have been overlooked. This volume opens the door a bit on Prozhito, on the Blockade,\r\nand on issues of representation, experiences of survival, and the politics of suffering.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Blockade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diaries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "archive", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memories", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Representation, Experiences of Survival, and the Politics of Suffering [Rev.on: “Ia znaiu, chto tak pisat’ nel’zya”. Fenomen blokadnogo dnevnika, sost. A. Yu. Pavlovskaya, nauch. red. N. A. Lomagin. St. Petersburg: European University at St. Petersburg Publ., 2022. 462 p.]", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13_hass_7.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45727/1/13_hass_7.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "738,75 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45721", "title": "“Mass” Operations of the NKVD in 1937–1938 аgainst Criminal and “Declassed Elements”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ablazhey, N. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhanbossinova, A. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T09:27:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T09:27:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ablazhey N. N., Zhanbossinova A. S. ‘“Mass” Operations of the NKVD in 1937–1938 аgainst Criminal and “Declassed Elements”’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 102– 126. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45721", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the context of studying mass political repressions in the USSR, an attempt was made to look at the\r\nrole of terror in order to radically transform a marginal and transitional society into a socialist society. The processes\r\nof politicization of common crimes and social anomalies, and the intensification of extrajudicial repressions in\r\nthe 1930s against criminal and deviant segments of the population are shown. For the first time, the materials of\r\nextrajudicial “Kulak” and “Militia” troikas in the Kazakh SSR and the processed data of protocol statistics are introduced\r\ninto scientific circulation. The evolution and specifics of extrajudicial bodies are demonstrated, an in-depth\r\nanalysis of the contingent of the repressed is carried out. The purpose of the article is to study the scale of social\r\npurge among criminal, marginal and deviant groups of the population in the Kazakh SSR during the implementation\r\nof the two large-scale repressive campaigns of the Great Terror period, namely, the “Kulak” and “Militia”\r\noperations of the NKVD of the USSR. It has been established that during the period of the most massive repressive\r\ncampaign of the Great Terror, known as the “Kulak” operation, almost 27 thousand people were repressed in\r\nKazakhstan, including almost 3.7 thousand people as “criminals”, and a third of them were shot. In total, during\r\n1937–1938 in the Kazakh SSR, more than 15 thousand people were repressed by extrajudicial bodies as criminal\r\nand declassed elements. It is concluded that the politicization of the status of marginals made it possible to exaggerate\r\ntheir social danger, which led to mass repressions against them.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic\r\nof Kazakhstan Grant No. AP14869089 “The vertical and horizontal of the Great Terror: political repression in Kazakhstan\r\nin 1937–1938”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Terror", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extrajudicial processes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "militia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "troikas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "koulak", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "declassed", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socially hostile", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kazakh SSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kazakhstan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Mass” Operations of the NKVD in 1937–1938 аgainst Criminal and “Declassed Elements”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_ablazhey_zhanbossinova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45721/1/07_ablazhey_zhanbossinova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "869,76 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45723", "title": "The Cholera Epidemic in the Border Territories of the Far East in the Early 20th Century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nagornykh, O. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shok, N. P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T09:36:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T09:36:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nagornykh O. S., Shok N. P. ‘The Cholera Epidemic in the Border Territories of the Far East in the Early 20th Century’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 144–159. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.109 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45723", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "As a rule, the epidemics that took place on the Russian territory in the first quarter of the 20th century\r\nwere a part of the world epidemics that covered significant territories. Based on the materials of local newspapers,\r\nthe reaction of the population towards current events and government actions is traced. The abundance of\r\ninformation and the range of periodicals which enable to trace the dynamic development of epidemics, statistics\r\nof diseases and public opinion about current events and activities is highlighted. The relevance of the topic is due,\r\namong other things, to the appeal to the socio-historical perspective of the problem of the mutual influence of\r\npower and society in extreme conditions on the example of the aggravation of epidemiological situation in the Far\r\nEast during the period under review. Based on the archives introduced into scientific circulation, the management\r\nof sanitary affairs, historical aspects of the formation of the sanitary and epidemiological service, the implementation\r\nof measures to prevent and combat diseases are studied. The experience of Russian physicians in the fight\r\nagainst epidemics in the border territories is analyzed. From the point of view of the history of science the study of\r\nperipheral spaces having economic, cultural, strategic, and political forms is necessary for a historically reliable\r\nreconstruction of the policy of both the territory ready for epidemic challenges and the state. It is concluded that\r\nthe analyzed epidemics have become a catalyst for changes in the concepts and practice of medicine, have\r\nchanged the role of public health in the border areas. An important role in the fight against infectious diseases\r\nin the border territories of the Far East was played by the agitation activities of sanitary and epidemiological services,\r\nas well as sanitary, epidemiological and preventive measures.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research is supported by Russian Science Foundation (RSF) project no. 18–78-10018 “Problems of bioethics\r\nin the historical context and socio-cultural dynamics of society”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of medicine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epidemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cholera", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sanitary and epidemiological service", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethics of medicine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Far East", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "physicians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "global health", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Cholera Epidemic in the Border Territories of the Far East in the Early 20th Century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_nagornykh_shok.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45723/1/09_nagornykh_shok.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "826,59 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45724", "title": "Pre-conscription Training and Activities of Military Sports Committees in the Crimea during the World War I", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mutiyev, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T09:41:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T09:41:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mutiyev A. V. ‘Pre-conscription Training and Activities of Military Sports Committees in the Crimea during the World War I’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 160–175. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45724", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The role of Military Sports Committees in the pre-conscription training of young people of the Crimea\r\nduring the World War I is considered. It is established that the Military Sports Committees organized in Simferopol,\r\nSevastopol and Feodosia cities, have made a significant contribution to the organization of pre-conscription\r\ntraining of young people and have established close ties with existing city sports societies and men’s educational\r\ninstitutions. The committees included heads of educational institutions, representatives of the civil and military\r\nadministration of the Crimean Peninsula and persons actively assisting the committee in solving its tasks. For the\r\npurpose of pre-conscription training, teams of pre-conscripts were formed under the guidance of experienced\r\ninstructors-officers, sports competitions were organized, the construction of sports facilities was initiated, physical\r\neducation and military-physical training of high school students of gymnasiums and colleges of the Crimea\r\nwere activated. The Military Sports Committees worked together with the Sevastopol Сlub of Sports Enthusiasts,\r\nthe Simferopol Society for the Promotion of Physical Development and Sports, school sports clubs of Crimean\r\ncities gymnasiums and colleges. As a result to the efforts of the Committee, sports such as rowing, swimming,\r\nathletics, cycling, horse riding, football have been further developed on the Crimean Peninsula. The Committees\r\nprovided material and methodological assistance to educational institutions in conducting classes with high\r\nschool students in gymnastics, military formation and shooting. The political events connected with the February\r\nRevolution at the beginning of 1917 practically stopped the activities of Military Sports Committees and stopped\r\nthe work on military physical training of young people in the Crimea, however, the accumulated practical experience\r\nformed the basis for the further development of the pre-conscription training system already in Soviet times.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Crimea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "army", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conscription", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pre-conscription training", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Military Sports Committees", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sports organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "educational institutions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Pre-conscription Training and Activities of Military Sports Committees in the Crimea during the World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_mutiyev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45724/1/10_mutiyev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,09 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45726", "title": "Russian Revolution: Word and Deed [Review on: Words and conflicts: The language of confrontation and the escalation of the Civil War in Russia. St. Petersburg: EUSP Press, 2022. 328 p. (The Age of Wars and Revolutions; num. 16)]", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stelmak, M. M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petin, D. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T09:48:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T09:48:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Stelmak M. M., Petin D. I. Russian Revolution: Word and Deed [Review on: Words and conflicts: The language of confrontation and the escalation of the Civil War in Russia. St. Petersburg: EUSP Press, 2022. 328 p. (The Age of Wars and Revolutions; num. 16)], Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 189–201. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.112 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45726", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The publication is an analytical review of a collection of articles prepared by a group of historians\r\nunder the auspices of the European University in St. Petersburg. The purpose of our work is to consider the book\r\nnovelty as a phenomenon in the modern historiography of the Revolution and the Civil War in Russia from the\r\ntheoretical standpoint of the principles of system and determinism. Due to the specifics of the topic, the main\r\nscientific method used by us in the review is problematic. The relevance of the views, the original approach and\r\nmethodology of a wide range of sources used by the team of authors in the study of the problem are emphasized.\r\nThe collection of articles makes it possible to expand the understanding of events and phenomena in the\r\nlife of the Russian state and society in the era of social cataclysms of 1917–1922. At the same time, the past is\r\ninterpreted, including through the discourse of the history of images, the history of emotions, anthropology, and\r\nthe history of everyday life. At the same time, along with the merits of the publication, the final part of the review\r\ncontains some subjective critical passages. They do not reduce the overall positive impression of the reviewed\r\nwork and are seen as ways to further develop the topic (in particular, through an appeal to regional experience).\r\nIn our opinion, the analyzed work, which is distinguished by rich factual material, can be useful to specialists in\r\nseveral areas of historical knowledge. This review is addressed to researchers of historical science, Russian historiography,\r\nthe history of the Revolution and the Civil War in Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "imagology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Civil War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian Revolution: Word and Deed [Review on: Words and conflicts: The language of confrontation and the escalation of the Civil War in Russia. St. Petersburg: EUSP Press, 2022. 328 p. (The Age of Wars and Revolutions; num. 16)]", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12_stelmak_petin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45726/1/12_stelmak_petin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "763,1 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45725", "title": "The Role of the First People’s Commissar of Health N. A. Semashko in the Formation of Social Hygiene as a Subject of Teaching", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tregubov, V. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T09:44:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T09:44:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tregubov V. N. ‘The Role of the First People’s Commissar of Health N. A. Semashko in the Formation of Social Hygiene as a Subject of Teaching’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 176–188. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.111 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45725", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents an analysis of archival documents and scientific and methodological literature on\r\nthe organization by the first People’s Commissar of Health of the RSFSR N. A. Semashko since 1922 of teaching\r\nthe discipline “Social hygiene” to future doctors at domestic universities. The main directions implemented by\r\nNikolai Alexandrovich in this field are: studying the experience of teaching social hygiene abroad and training\r\nstudents in public medicine and public sanitation in pre-revolutionary Russia; formation of the Department of\r\nSocial Hygiene at the Medical Faculty of the I Moscow State University, which initially trained students of three\r\nMoscow universities; substantiation of the role of the new department among other clinical and preventive disciplines;\r\ndevelopment of educational and methodological documentation and literature on social hygiene together\r\nwith close associates; organization of interaction of the Department of Social Hygiene with the State Museum of\r\nSocial Hygiene created on the initiative of the People’s Commissariat of Health of the RSFSR, which was later\r\ntransformed into the State Institute of Social Hygiene; opening of a clinic of social and occupational diseases\r\nat the Department, etc. The results achieved over several years have significantly improved the attitude of the\r\nteaching staff of clinical and preventive disciplines to the Department of Social Hygiene and the training of future\r\ndoctors there, which over a 100-year period of development has been repeatedly renamed and currently bears\r\nthe name of its creator — the Department of Public Health and Healthcare named after N. A. Semashko Sechenov\r\nUniversity. At this department, students of various medical specialties, graduate students, undergraduates\r\nand residents in public health and healthcare are still being trained, and the traditions laid down in the training of\r\ndoctors are carefully preserved and multiplied.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social hygiene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "training of doctors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Narkomzdrav", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Role of the First People’s Commissar of Health N. A. Semashko in the Formation of Social Hygiene as a Subject of Teaching", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_tregubov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45725/1/11_tregubov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "758,19 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45728", "title": "Humanity Doesn’t Need a Cold War [Rev. on: Shen Zhihua. Economic Vortex: The Beginning of the Cold War Reinterpreted. Hongkong, 2022. 423 p.]", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sun, Yizhi", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T09:54:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T09:54:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sun Yizhi. ‘Humanity Doesn’t Need a Cold War [Rev. on: Shen Zhihua. Economic Vortex: The Beginning of the Cold War Reinterpreted. Hongkong, 2022. 423 p.]’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 210–218. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.114 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45728", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This review focuses on the book by leading Chinese historian Shen Zhihua, Economic Vortex: The\r\nBeginning of the Cold War Reinterpreted (Hongkong, 2022). The central question that Shen wants to answer\r\nin his work is “Could the Cold War have been avoided?” The professor examines this question through a “new\r\nangle” — the economic relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union. Ultimately, Professor Shen\r\nconcluded that the Cold War was an “accidental product” that could have been avoided. Further political and\r\neconomic cooperation between U. S. and Soviet Union after World War II was in fact possible. The coexistence of\r\ntwo different ideologies and systems was also possible. The monograph consists of seven chapters. Shen analyzes\r\nin detail how the U. S. and the USSR gradually fell into an “economic vortex”, severing all economic relations\r\nbetween them. History — lessons for the future. The current situation in the world, the conflict between the two\r\nsuperpowers, China and U. S., has made the issue of the Cold War particularly relevant. Professor Shen believes\r\nthat the outbreak of the Cold War in the middle of the last century is a “historical nuisance” for all mankind and\r\ncontradicted the main course of the history of all mankind — the peaceful way of development. The PRC and the\r\nU. S. must not repeat the mistakes made by the American and Soviet leadership in the 20th century, which ended\r\nup dragging the entire world into a long and senseless conflict.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "East China Normal University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cold War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet-American relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sino-American relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Humanity Doesn’t Need a Cold War [Rev. on: Shen Zhihua. Economic Vortex: The Beginning of the Cold War Reinterpreted. Hongkong, 2022. 423 p.]", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14_sun_3.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45728/1/14_sun_3.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "840,84 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45729", "title": "Materials of the Supreme Commission to investigate the causes of Insufficient Supply of the Army in the World War I on the Status of Automobile Orders", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Prigodich, N. D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T15:21:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T15:21:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Prigodich N. D. ‘Materials of the Supreme Commission to investigate the causes of Insufficient Supply of the Army in the World War I on the Status of Automobile Orders’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 14, no. 1, 2024, pp. 219–231. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.115 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu24.2024.115", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45729", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Materials of the Supreme Commission to investigate the causes of Insufficient Supply of the Army in the World War I on the Status of Automobile Orders", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), project no. 22-78-10036 “Foreign supplies\r\nas a factor in solving transport problems of late imperial Russia: the experience of the First World War”,\r\nhttps://rscf.ru/project/22-78-10036/", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 14; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Materials of the Supreme Commission to investigate the causes of Insufficient Supply of the Army in the World War I on the Status of Automobile Orders", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15_prigodich_2.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45729/1/15_prigodich_2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "956,36 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47293", "title": "Doubling matter (notes on architectural motifs in the lyrics of F. I. Tyutchev)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nepomniashchii, Igor B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:07:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:07:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nepomniashchii I. B. Doubling matter (notes on architectural motifs in the lyrics of F. I. Tyutchev). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 79–105. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47293", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper focuses on the range of lyrical works by F. I. Tyutchev, which involve architectural\r\nimages and motifs. Tyutchev’s interest in these motifs and images — from the “ruins of Ilion”\r\nto the “Tsarskoe Selo palaces” and Moscow churches — has been observed for more than half\r\na century. Tyutchev’s poems discussed in the paper are studied taking into account their connections\r\nwith the “architectural” poetry of their predecessors. First of all, the connections with\r\nG. R. Derzhavin and P. A. Vyazemsky are traced. Among the heirs of this tradition, the author\r\nsingles out O. E. Mandelstam. A special place in the work is given to the comparison of architectural\r\nimages and motifs in Tyutchev’s lyrics with those of A. S. Pushkin, possible Pushkin\r\nsources of a number of Tyutchev’s works are found. The author’s special attention is devoted\r\nto a group of poems (“Dream at Sea”, “Morning in the Mountains”, “Unexpectedly and Brightly...”),\r\nin which the presence of architectural images is involved in solving completely different\r\nlyrical and philosophical issues that are not related to direct poet’s impressions from works of\r\narchitectural art. The specific Tyutchev’s distrust towards the plastic arts (architecture, sculpture),\r\nin contrast to the poet’s always benevolent attention to music, is associated with the\r\nmost profound, fundamental features of Tyutchev’s personality and worldview. The author\r\nargues that the distrust of the plastic arts is caused by the poet’s more general skeptical attitude\r\ntowards the objects of the man-made world (in this respect, Tyutchev is close to N. V. Gogol).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "F. I. Tyutchev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "O. E. Mandelstam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "architectural motifs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian lyrics of the 19th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Doubling matter (notes on architectural motifs in the lyrics of F. I. Tyutchev)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-79-105+Непомнящий.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47293/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-79-105%2b%d0%9d%d0%b5%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bd%d1%8f%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%b9.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "716,2 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47294", "title": "The problem of reflecting the variability of a word in a dialect dictionary (on the material of the “Pskov Regional Dictionary with Historical Data”)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasilyeva, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:12:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:12:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vasilyeva O. V. The problem of reflecting the variability of a word in a dialect dictionary (on the material of the “Pskov Regional Dictionary with Historical Data”). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 106–127. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47294", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the problem of reflecting the variability of the Russian dialect word\r\nin dialect dictionaries published in Russia from the 19th to the 21st centuries. The study aims\r\nto consider the method of presenting different types of variants of a dialect word in various\r\ndialect dictionaries, with the main attention being paid to the analysis of works of dialect lexicography\r\ncreated since the middle of the 20th century until now. The submission of variants in\r\nthe “Pskov Regional Dictionary”, which has been worked on at Leningrad State University —\r\nSt. Petersburg State University (and Pskov Pedagogical Institute — Pskov State University)\r\nsince the 1950s, is analyzed in most detail. Research objectives: to study, based on the relevant\r\nsections of the introductions and prefaces to dialect dictionaries of the Russian language, what\r\nexactly the authors of dictionaries consider to be variants of a dialect word, what types of variants\r\nthey distinguish and how they are presented in their dictionaries. The novelty of the work\r\nlies in the consideration of the problem under study on the basis of a wide range of dialect\r\ndictionaries published in different regions of Russia and differently interpreting the theory\r\nof variance and describing lexical variation. The material of the study is both the theoretical\r\nintroductory sections of Russian dialect dictionaries — namely, those parts that are devoted to\r\nthe variability of the dialect lexeme — and the dialect dictionaries themselves, which differently\r\npresent certain types of word variants in the dictionary and in a separate dictionary entry.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "word variability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialect lexicography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Pskov Regional Dictionary”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "headword in dialect dictionary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The problem of reflecting the variability of a word in a dialect dictionary (on the material of the “Pskov Regional Dictionary with Historical Data”)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-106-127+Васильева.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47294/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-106-127%2b%d0%92%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,45 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47292", "title": "The artifact reading experience: “Pushkin notebook” by Alexei Remizov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Obatnina, Elena R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T18:58:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T18:58:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Obatnina E. R. The artifact reading experience: “Pushkin notebook” by Alexei Remizov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 61–78. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47292", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article actualizes the range of problems of phenomenology of the text in relation to such\r\nspecific objects of the creative heritage of A. M. Remizov as his albums. Based on the basic\r\nprovisions of semiotic analysis, the author of the article proposes to investigate the Remizov’s\r\nartifact in the field of scientific concepts was formulated by Y. M. Lotman and R. Barth — in\r\nrelation to the myth of the modern times. For the first time the article introduces a complete\r\ndescription of the insufficiently researched archive document of the so-called “pushkin notebook”.\r\nFragments of this artifact — are printed other people’s texts. The dominant topic is directly\r\nor indirectly related to the name “Pushkin” and the development of the Pushkin myth.\r\nOptional topics is connected to the Remizov’s role as an actor of cultural process of 20th century.\r\nTo detect the projection of textual and iconographic artifact fragments on hidden episodes,\r\nthe authoruses the term “after-text”, meaning the domain of biographical and cultural connotations.\r\nThe aim is to verify the productivity of reading of the author’s artistic composition\r\nas the sign system. As a result, the Remisov’s idea of “pushkin notebook” as a “monument” of\r\nculture was restored. There was revealed the principle of the organization of artifact’s “text” by\r\nanalogy with the models of Remisov’s cultural chronicles of the beginning 1920s and 1930s.\r\nThe structural-semiotic approach to verbal and iconic artifact fragments, as well as the using\r\nof archeographic description to reveal the author’s reflection provides a new perspective on the\r\nphenomenon of Pushkin myth in the paradigm of the literary reception of the 20th century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "archival document", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Remisov’s artifact", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semiotic of text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Pushkin myth”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural reflection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary reception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The artifact reading experience: “Pushkin notebook” by Alexei Remizov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-61-78+Обатнина.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47292/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-61-78%2b%d0%9e%d0%b1%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "705,45 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47300", "title": "G. A. Dzagurov and the Japhetic theory of academician N. Ya. Marr: Commented re-edition of the text", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tomelleri, Vittorio Springfield", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:30:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:30:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tomelleri V. S. G. A. Dzagurov and the Japhetic theory of academician N. Ya. Marr: Commented re-edition of the text. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 224–251. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.112 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47300", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The present work introduces to the annotated re-edition of an article written by the prominent\r\nOssetian scientist, folklorist and teacher Grigory Alekseevich Dzagurov (1888–1979), which\r\nwas published in 1924 under the title “The Japhetic Theory of Academician N. Ya. Marr and\r\nthe Question of the Origin of the Ossetians”. The text, reproduced in a new annotated version\r\nwith identification of the sources used by the author, introduces to the new linguistic theory\r\npromoted by Academician N. Ya. Marr (1864–1934), postulating the relationship between\r\nHamito-Semitic and Kartvelian languages as well as the idea of linguistic mixing and crossing.\r\nBy deliberately overusing direct quotations from the works of the creator of Japhetic linguistics,\r\nDzagurov gives a brief overview of the main provisions of Marr’s linguistic theory, showing\r\nits direct relation to the question of the dual nature, Indo-European (Iranian) and Japhetic,\r\nof Ossetic. At that time, as is well known, linguistic arguments were readily provided when discussing thorny questions about the ethnogenesis of peoples. Overall, Dzagurov’s article has\r\nhistorical significance in many respects. Firstly, it testifies to the reception of the Japhetic stage\r\nof Marr’s linguistic theory (that is, before the emergence of the New Doctrine of Language)\r\nwith respect to the study of the Iranian linguistic world in the Northern Caucasus. Secondly,\r\nsuch ideas about the phenomena of the Caucasian substrate and language mixing were skillfully\r\ndeveloped over the following decades by one of the best students of Marr, V. A. Abaev\r\n(1900–2001), who identified numerous Caucasian elements in the Ossetian language at all\r\nlanguage levels. Finally, it is interesting to notice that it was Dzagurov who gave a recommendation\r\non Abaev’s application for admission to the Petrograd State University, thus indirectly\r\ncontributing to the onset of an important stage in the history of Ossetian studies and, in general,\r\nSoviet linguistics.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article is theoretically and methodologically related to the scientific project supported by the\r\nPNRR Foundation — Missione 4 “Istruzione e Ricerca” — Componente C2 Investimento 1.1 “Fondo per il\r\nProgramma Nazionale di Ricerca e Progetti di Rilevante Interesse Nazionale (PRIN)”. Decree no. 104 dated\r\n02-02-2022 (CUP H53D23006810006).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ossetic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "G. A. Dzagurov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. Ya. Marr", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. I. Abaev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Japhetic Theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "G. A. Dzagurov and the Japhetic theory of academician N. Ya. Marr: Commented re-edition of the text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-224-251+Томеллери.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47300/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-224-251%2b%d0%a2%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "830,58 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47298", "title": "Emotive units in the cinematic discourse from the position of linguistic creativity (the case study of films in English, Russian and Chinese)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zykova, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krasikova, Elizaveta A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:25:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:25:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zykova I. V., Krasikova E. A. Emotive units in the cinematic discourse from the position of linguistic creativity (the case study of films in English, Russian and Chinese). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 182–207. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47298", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article aims at developing the approach to the study of the interlanguage specifics of the\r\nrealization of the creative potential of emotive vocabulary in multimodal (cinematic) discourse.\r\nThe starting point is the identification of a range of key issues in the modern study\r\nof various means and ways of conceptualizing emotions in language and discourse. The principles\r\nof selection of film material, which are films in English, Russian and Chinese, are described\r\nin detail. Special attention is paid to the description of the method of parametrization\r\nof linguistic creativity in discourse and the justification for the allocation of such a linguocreative\r\nparameter as “emotive and expressive units”. The frequency of activation of the parameter\r\nunder study is determined. Word-formation (or structural), grammatical and semantic\r\ncharacteristics of units representing emotions and feelings of film characters are consistently\r\nanalyzed. The use of the developed complex methodology has resulted in establishing the role\r\nof units denoting emotions and feelings in the construction of the verbal system of films in\r\nEnglish, Russian and Chinese. Based on the comparison an interlanguage emotive profile is\r\nformed. The profile reflects the methods, aspects and criteria for evaluating the manifestation\r\nof the creative potential of emotive vocabulary relevant to films in languages of different systems.\r\nThe dependence of the manifestation of the creative potential of emotive units on their\r\nstructural, grammatical and semantic properties due to the specifics of the language system\r\nthat is used to create a specific film production is established.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation grant (project no. 19-18-00040) at the\r\nInstitute of Linguistics of the Russian Academy of Sciences.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cinematic discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linguistic creativity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emotive lexis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parametrization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Emotive units in the cinematic discourse from the position of linguistic creativity (the case study of films in English, Russian and Chinese)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-182-207+Зыкова,+Красикова.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47298/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-182-207%2b%d0%97%d1%8b%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%2c%2b%d0%9a%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "988,89 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47295", "title": "Patriarchs and Matriarchs of the Old Testament in the last will of a service nobleman: To the problem of literary parallels", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Preobrazhenskaya, Anastasia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:16:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:16:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Preobrazhenskaya A. A. Patriarchs and Matriarchs of the Old Testament in the last will of a service nobleman: To the problem of literary parallels. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 128–146. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47295", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the last will of the Russian service nobleman of the end of the 16th century\r\nIvan Golova Solovtsov. The subject of the article is requests of blessing for children, which\r\nIvan Golova addresses to God. These requests included lists of patriarchs and matriarchs of\r\nthe Old Testament: Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Job, Sarah, Rebecca, Anne, Elizabeth, and Susanna.\r\nComparative textological analysis allowed to identify a possible corpus of sources, which\r\ncould have been used by Ivan Golova when compiling his last will. It also allowed to find out\r\nclose, in terms of language and contents, literary parallels, the most important of which come\r\nfrom the wedding service and services of the two last Sundays before Christmas (Sunday of\r\nSaint Fathers and Sunday of Saint Patriarchs). Analysis of the identified sources, conducted\r\nwith the use of the epitaph preserved on the tombstone of Ivan Golova and with the use of his\r\nbiography, made it possible to interpret the blessing requests not only in the context of repentance\r\ndiscourse, but also gave base for comparing Golova’s “theology” with some aspects of the\r\nProtestantism theology. Thus, Solovtsov’s last will requests of blessing, addressed to God and\r\nasking for his children those earthly riches, which were granted to patriarchs and matriarchs\r\nof the Old Testament, are treated as both evidence of Solovtsov’s wide readership and as possible\r\nreflection of influence of another culture and confession.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared in the framework of a research grant funded by the Ministry of Science and\r\nHigher Education of the Russian Federation (grant ID: 075-15-2022-326).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "last will", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "blessing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "patriarchs and matriarchs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary parallels", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ivan Golova Solovtsov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Patriarchs and Matriarchs of the Old Testament in the last will of a service nobleman: To the problem of literary parallels", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-128-146+Преображенская.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47295/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-128-146%2b%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "783,8 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47296", "title": "About the language of the “Military regulations of the field infantry service” of Paul I", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sadova, Tatiana S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:19:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:19:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sadova T. S. About the language of the “Military regulations of the field infantry service” of Paul I. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 147–165. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47296", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the features of the language of the military regulations of 1796 by Paul I.\r\nSimilar studies on the language of military regulations from the times of Peter I and Catherine\r\nII are used as comparative material. The multi-level features of the text are described.\r\nA number of judgments of historians, biographers of Paul I are given, indicating that the\r\nemperor wanted, first of all, to revive the “strictness of military service” of Catherine II. It\r\nis emphasized that the number of chapter sections containing an explanation of the reasons\r\nfor such strict requirements, which is typical for the Peter’s regulations of 1716 (expressed by\r\nconstructions with conjunctions ibo, ponezhe, daby, etc.), is extremely small in the Pavlovian\r\nregulations. It is significant that the most active grammatical means of expressing imperativeness,\r\nas the main semantic-pragmatic category of the regulations genre, is the infinitive,\r\nwhich has a high degree of categoricalness. Various syntactic constructions are described that\r\nexpress the meaning of command, obligation, necessity, etc. Numerous lexical actualizers of\r\nthe semantics of imperativeness (zhivo, provorno, skoro, vdrug, srazu, razom, nezamedlitel’no,\r\netc.), substantively reinforcing this categoricalness, are not found in the statutory texts of the\r\ntimes of Peter I and Catherine II. Not so frequent are modal structures with lexical operators\r\n“nadlezhit/dolzhen/nado + infinitive”. The noted multi-level linguistic features of the charter of\r\n1796 testify to the fully developed military underlay of the official language of the 18th century,\r\nmany features of which have survived to this day.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research,\r\nproject no. 20-012-00338.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "text of military regulations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "official style of the 18th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "military style", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical stylistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "About the language of the “Military regulations of the field infantry service” of Paul I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-147-165+Садова.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47296/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-147-165%2b%d0%a1%d0%b0%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "689,76 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47299", "title": "Synaesthetic metaphors in the description of fragrance properties in perfumery discourse (on the material of the modern Spanish language)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Merzlikina, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:27:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:27:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Merzlikina O. V. Synaesthetic metaphors in the description of fragrance properties in perfumery discourse (on the material of the modern Spanish language). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 208–223. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.111 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47299", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the use of synaesthetic metaphors with an olfactory component of\r\nmeaning in the perfumery discourse of the Spanish language. Synaesthetic metaphors are\r\nconsidered as emotional-evaluative units of linguistic coding of interrelations of polysensory\r\nperception of smells, sounds, colours, tastes, temperatures through different organs of human\r\nperception and are the result of cognitive-symbolic integration of human sensory experience.\r\nThe synaesthetic metaphor is viewed as a result of synaesthesia which at the level of perception\r\ninfluences the inventory of the linguistic means involved by the speaker. The source of\r\nthe investigated empirical material studied is the fragrance descriptions presented on the website\r\nof the El Corte Ingles online store. The metaphors studied are classified according to the\r\nestablishing the synaesthetic interaction of perceptual images, considering their general and\r\nparticular characteristics, which are analyzed on the basis of the cognitive mechanisms underlying\r\nthem, as well as from the point of view of their pragmatic potential. By applying the\r\nmethod of continuous sampling, component analysis, descriptive and quantitative research\r\nmethods, synaesthetic metaphors have been identified, models of synaesthetic transfers have\r\nbeen revealed and their productivity has been established. The most productive models of\r\nsynaesthetic metaphors used in the description of fragrance in perfumery discourse are models\r\nof transfer from tactile to olfactory and from visual to olfactory modalities, transfers from\r\ngustatory and auditory modalities are less represented. Also well sufficiently represented are\r\nthe models of metaphorical transfer of two or more modalities to the olfactory modality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "synaesthetic metaphor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "synaesthesia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perfume discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mode of perception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Synaesthetic metaphors in the description of fragrance properties in perfumery discourse (on the material of the modern Spanish language)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-208-223+Мерзликина.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47299/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-208-223%2b%d0%9c%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b7%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "673,95 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47297", "title": "On the history of Russian argotism “chuvikha”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fufaeva, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:21:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:21:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fufaeva I. V. On the history of Russian argotism “chuvikha”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 166–181. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.109 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47297", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study addresses the problem of incompleteness of data on the origin of Russian slang\r\nexpression chuvikha ‘woman, girl’. It has long been associated with thieves’ cant, in which, according\r\nto A. P. Barannikov, the lexeme was gypsyism. Then the gypsy etymology began to be\r\nrejected. The purpose of the study is to fill in the gaps in the history of the word chuvikha using\r\nthe methods of corpus and lexicographic analysis on the material of the Russian National Corpus,\r\nthe collection of digitized books google.books, the diary service Prozhito.org, dictionaries\r\nof secret languages, slang dictionaries, etc. The following conclusions are made. Chuvikha,\r\nchuvak and a number of other slang expressions moved into the jargon of so-called stylyags\r\n(youth, passionate about Western culture) no later than the early 1950s from the jargon of restaurant\r\nmusicians, so-called labukhs. Thus, the source of the argotisms of the stylyags was the\r\nslang of musicians, not thieves. Further, jargons of restaurant musicians of the 20th century are\r\nrelated with the secret language of orchestral musicians of the 19th century, having common\r\nroots with the slang expressions of labukhs, are given in the book. They are also related with\r\nother secret languages of the 19th century. The words chuvikha and chuvak are possibly related\r\nto the lexem chovy ‘good’, which was used in the secret languages of the 19th century (with a\r\nvariant of the root chuv-) and in the aforementioned musical jargon of the 1920s as a substantive\r\n— the nomination of a person.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 19-78-10081\r\n“Political correctness in the Russian language and Russian culture”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "jargons", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "argotisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "etymology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "secret languages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth jargon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the history of Russian argotism “chuvikha”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-166-181+Фуфаева.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47297/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-166-181%2b%d0%a4%d1%83%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "731,46 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47301", "title": "Cognitive-pragmatic aspects of epistemic responsibility attribution", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chepurnaya, Alena I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:35:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:35:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chepurnaya A. I. Cognitive-pragmatic aspects of epistemic responsibility attribution. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 252–268. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.113 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with epistemic responsibility from the perspective of a reader/listener.\r\nViewed as a type of speaker commitment, epistemic responsibility is defined as responsibility\r\nfor the reliability of what is reported. It is assumed to be verbalized through epistemic modals\r\nand evidentials. The relevance of the study is due to a high frequency of the term “commitment”,\r\nmainly in studies on the speech act theory, modality and evidentiality, combined with\r\nthe insufficient theoretical development of the notion. The novelty of the study lies in the\r\nidentification and description of cognitive and pragmatic features of epistemic responsibility\r\nattribution based on an experiment. Objectives of the research included assessing the perception\r\nof evidential-epistemic markers as epistemic responsibility indicators by native speakers\r\nof Russian, identifying communicative interaction aspects that influence epistemic responsibility\r\nattribution, as well as experimental verification of the epistemic responsibility model\r\ndeveloped in our earlier studies. The analysis was carried out using a questionnaire designed\r\nspecifically for this experiment. Respondents were students of non-linguistic areas of training\r\n(35 subjects). The study showed that Russian speakers perceive evidential-epistemic markers\r\nas epistemic responsibility indicators, and epistemic responsibility attribution is influenced\r\nby communication ethics and conventions. The findings proved the validity of the epistemic\r\nresponsibility model under test. The research also yielded an improved interpretation of the\r\nepistemic responsibility concept, which can be considered, on the one hand, as the speaker’s\r\nmental state and, on the other hand, as a linguistic image of this state, determined by communication\r\nrules and the speaker’s intentions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "commitment attribution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epistemic responsibility attribution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "speaker commitment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evidentiality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epistemic modality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Cognitive-pragmatic aspects of epistemic responsibility attribution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-252-268+Чепурная.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47301/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-252-268%2b%d0%a7%d0%b5%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "697,91 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47302", "title": "The impact of communicative parameters on the speaker’s spatial orientation in virtual reality", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belousov, Konstantin I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Taleski, Aleksandar", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ryabinin, Konstantin V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boronnikova, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-23T19:39:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-23T19:39:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belousov K. I., Taleski A., Ryabinin K. V., Boronnikova N. V. The impact of communicative parameters on the speaker’s spatial orientation in virtual reality. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 269–287. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.114", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper, we try to show a specificity of the speaker’s spatial orientation system as a complex\r\nof cognitive functions in virtual reality (VR). Spatial orientation can be egocentric, allocentric\r\nor geocentric depending on which verbal deictic occurs as a point of reference. The\r\nuse of one or another type of spatial orientation in VR can be conditioned by various factors.\r\nWe explore the impact of communicative parameters on the speaker’s spatial orientation in\r\nVR. For that purpose, a VR experiment was conducted by applying five scenes with different\r\ncommunicative parameters. The consideration of the connection between the communicative\r\nparameters embedded in five different scenes and cognitive processes in the speaker’s orientation\r\nin VR is a novelty. The specific features of speaker orientation are presented in terms\r\nof three different deictic and communicative aspects: the opposition person-oriented and\r\ndistance-oriented systems; the communicative situations themselves and their internal parameters; the location of the referent in proximal, medial and distal positions. 24 informants\r\nparticipated in the experiment, and 725 reactions presented in the form of lines were obtained\r\nas material which was analyzed and processed in the Semograph Information System. The\r\nresults showed that in the communication in VR, the allocentric orientation prevails even\r\nwith the proximal position of the referent, the deictic coordinate system can be fully integrated\r\ninto some communicative situations, and certain communicative parameters can affect the\r\nspeaker’s spatial orientation. We discuss the mechanisms that might explain the results and\r\noffer recommendations for future experiments.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out with the support of St. Petersburg State University, project code\r\n94034584.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spatial orientation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "virtual reality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "point of references", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deixis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The impact of communicative parameters on the speaker’s spatial orientation in virtual reality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-269-287+Белоусов+Талески+и+др.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47302/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-269-287%2b%d0%91%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%be%d1%83%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b2%2b%d0%a2%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%2b%d0%b8%2b%d0%b4%d1%80.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "731,69 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47309", "title": "The “musicality” of modern prose: Towards the genesis and typology of forms (part 2)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kotelevskaya, Vera V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-26T20:47:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-26T20:47:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kotelevskaya V. V. The “musicality” of modern prose: Towards the genesis and typology of forms (part 2). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 42–60. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47309", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the musicalization of modern fiction, reflecting such tendencies as the crisis of language and mimesis, the desire for abstraction and non-figurativity. With the reduction of the represented world, the role of the plan of expression and self-reflection of form increases. For the modernists, music becomes the language that allows them to express the utopian, the invisible and the (un)possible. The susceptibility of the contemporary reader and researcher to medial codes allows us to detect in the modernist novel’s imitation of music not only the extravagance of the author’s imagination, but also the unmasking of referential illusion and the tendency towards performativity. The novelty of the research consists in clarifying the typology of musical-literary dialogue, and in the historical-literary aspect in identifying the semiotic, epistemological and poetological foundations of modernist quasi-musical prose, which developed its own equivalents of musical techniques and styles on the way to deconstructing the bourgeois novel. As an example of musical prose, the novel “The Lime Works” (“Das Kalkwerk”, 1970) by the Austrian writer Thomas Bernhard is considered. It is interpreted as the culmination of the author’s creative evolution, from the lyricism imitating the baroque style and attitude, to experimental poetry and prose, and finally to the prose with a sophisticated syntax imitating the romantic musical phrasing. The polyphonic structure of Bernhard’s prose, its strict, abstract compositional pattern, is interpreted as a modern technique of ordering the existence chaos.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The publication was made within the framework of the program to support the publication activity of the Southern Federal University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intermediality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musicalization of fiction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Thomas Bernhard", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The “musicality” of modern prose: Towards the genesis and typology of forms (part 2)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-42-60+Котелевская.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47309/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-42-60%2b%d0%9a%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b2%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,79 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47308", "title": "Kasyan Agapov, Chisel and Olesha on the pages of “Gudok” (1922–1924): On the question of the function of a pseudonym", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Guskov, Nikolai A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-26T20:44:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-26T20:44:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Guskov N. A. Kasyan Agapov, Chisel and Olesha on the pages of “Gudok” (1922–1924): On the question of the function of a pseudonym. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 20–41. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is dedicated to the poems of Yuri Olesha, published in 1922–1924. in the newspaper “Gudok” under his own name and pseudonyms “Zubilo” (the Chisel) and “Kasyan Agapov” (this pseudonym did not attract the attention of critics). An analysis of the texts shows that the young writer created, using the pseudonyms, two different caracters of the fictive author. At first, Zubilo and Kasyan Agapov did not differ from each other, but soon their roles were differentiated: the first became a witty feuilleton-railroad worker, writing on everyday topics and fighting bureaucracy, the second — a poet from the people, adhering to the serious theme of the official tone. Olesha soon began to sign the most serious poems of political content with his own name. The article assumes, how the using of pseudonyms is related to the position of Olesha in the historical and literary situation of the years 1920. You can found here also the traits analysis of the poetics of the poems of Zubilo and Kasyan Agapov, which were not noted by researchers, are analyzed: parodic techniques, the combination of different stylistic, thematic plans, opposite poetic and genre forms, etc. Perhaps, these signs are typicals for the poems of other representatives of the Southern (Odessa) school, who worked in “Gudok”. This opens up prospects for new research.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yu. K. Olesha", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Zubilo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Gudok”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pseudonym", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian literature of 20th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Kasyan Agapov, Chisel and Olesha on the pages of “Gudok” (1922–1924): On the question of the function of a pseudonym", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-20-41+Гуськов.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47308/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-20-41%2b%d0%93%d1%83%d1%81%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "671,04 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47307", "title": "Fear, disgust, laughter. Forms of grotesque in D. Wong’s novel", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasilev, Mikhail F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-26T20:39:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-26T20:39:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vasilev M. F. Fear, disgust, laughter. Forms of grotesque in D. Wong’s novel. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2024, 21 (1): 4–19. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In contemporary scientific paradigm, horror literature is often interpreted on the basis of disgust and/or abjection, mainly due to the influential works by J. Kristeva and N. Carroll, inspired by M. Douglas. However, phenomenological approach as well as cognitive studies clearly show the fundamental difference between fear and disgust. The three theorists’ common understanding of disgust as a categorical anomaly has much in common with a wider concept of grotesque. Drawing on the works by M. M. Bakhtin, A. Kolnai and S. Asma it is possible to demonstrate how grotesque images can induce not only disgust, but fear and laughter as well as more ambiguous reaction, for grotesque images are, in full accord with Bakhtin’s carnivalesque poetics, deeply ambivalent. To illustrate the point, the article draws on works by David Wong (pen-name of J. Pargin), the postmodern horror writer well-known for his propensity for mixing horrible and comic in bold proportion. Wong freely uses the poetics of grotesque realism, yet does not shy to demonstrate that in some cases no amount of denigration can utterly vanquish horror, and that a cosmically grotesque body can remain sublime despite every possible accent on its lowest anatomical aspects. Examination of various unfinished and becoming bodies in Wong’s novel demonstrates that grotesque is a versatile tool for rather different ends, from farcical comedy to existential dread and diverse transitory forms. Thus we may conclude that grotesque hybridity suffuses horror not only on thematic and structural levels, but on pragmatic as well, pertaining to the sphere of emotional responses.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 21; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "horror", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "grotesque", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disgust and abjection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Fear, disgust, laughter. Forms of grotesque in D. Wong’s novel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-1-2024+для+сайта-4-19+Васильев.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47307/1/9-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-4-19%2b%d0%92%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%b5%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "649,88 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47341", "title": "Attitude to corruption practices of Russians and Chinese: Cross-cultural analysis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maksimenko, Aleksander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Deyneka, Olga S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Deryugin, Pavel P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krylova, Dina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zabelina, Ekaterina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T16:10:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T16:10:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Maksimenko A. A., Deyneka O. S., Deryugin P. P., Krylova D. V., Zabelina E. V. Attitude to corruption practices of Russians and Chinese: Cross-cultural analysis. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 17–32. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47341", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to a comparative analysis of the attitude of Russians and Chinese towards\r\ncorrupt practices. The study was conducted anonymously in an online survey using the service\r\nhttps://webanketa.ru. 275 Russians and 105 Chinese took part in it. To determine attitudes\r\ntowards corrupt practices, the author’s questionnaire was developed, based on the color model\r\nof A. Heidenheimer (2015). The questionnaire consisted of 59 hypothetical situations, to assess\r\nthe corruption of which a 7‑point scale was used. For the Chinese participants in the\r\nstudy, a bilingual philologist translated the questionnaire into Chinese. Reliability testing of\r\nthe instrument confirmed high consistency of the data (Cronbach α = 0.962). The results of\r\nfactor analysis made it possible to identify three factors and confirm the color model (black, gray, white) of the perception of corruption by A. Heidenheimer. The results of the study made\r\nit possible to identify both general features and culturally specific features of the perception\r\nof corruption. A comparative analysis of the data showed that deviant actions of officials or\r\npersons whose social role is strictly regulated in society and presupposes high moral qualities\r\n(judge, doctor, policeman, etc.) were assessed by respondents as highly corrupt in both samples.\r\nAlso, in both national groups, respondents gave lower ratings to the corrupt actions of\r\nholders of such social roles as a flight attendant, teacher, or coach than to the corrupt actions\r\nof officials, who were subject to higher moral requirements. At the same time, respondents\r\nfrom China statistically reliably assessed hypothetical situations of black corruption as less\r\ncorrupt, unlike Russians. White corruption, on the contrary, was condemned by the Chinese\r\nsignificantly more than by the Russians. The results obtained reflect the transcendental legitimation\r\nof power inherent in the Chinese mentality and the horizontal responsibility captured\r\nin the guanxi phenomenon.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perception of corruption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "color model of corruption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hypothetical corruption situations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-cultural research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Attitude to corruption practices of Russians and Chinese: Cross-cultural analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47341/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "824,77 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47343", "title": "Internal migration of working youth: Determinants of readiness to move to another region", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Efendiev, Azer G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gogoleva, Anna S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:07:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:07:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Efendiev A. G., Gogoleva A. S. Internal migration of working youth: Determinants of readiness to move to another region. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 47–64. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47343", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The number of regions in Russia experiencing a significant outflow of population is growing\r\nso the issue of internal migration is still on the agenda. A review of empirical studies of internal\r\nmigration in Russia has shown that most of the studies devoted to the causes and consequences\r\nof migration are bounded to the economic aspect ignoring the complexity of this\r\nsocial phenomenon. In this paper, readiness for voluntary internal migration is considered as\r\na phenomenon that embodies individual subjective activity of a person, when a young person\r\npurposefully chooses not only a place of permanent residence, but also an appropriate lifestyle.\r\nThe aim of the study is to determine what social factors contribute to intend to move to\r\nanother city for residence. The set of social determinants that were tested consists of personal\r\nmoral attitudes, close social ties, satisfaction with different aspects of work, shared opinion\r\nabout current city from significant others, satisfaction with the city environment. These factors\r\naffect at different levels and are considered as significant elements of a system with its internal\r\nlogic and hierarchy. The data of online panel survey of 357 working young people from different\r\nregions shows that social factors (opinions of significant others about the city of residence,\r\nperception of the city as a place for comfortable life, social status of parents) are significant\r\npredictors of intention to move. Common and universal attitude to “be financially free and\r\nindependent” and social origin activate the opinion of significant others about the city, which\r\nis highly connected with the leading determinant: personal evaluation of the quality of life in\r\ncurrent urban environment.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "working youth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration intentions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "internal migration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration determinants", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Internal migration of working youth: Determinants of readiness to move to another region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47343/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "828,41 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47344", "title": "Social and political participation using digital services: An empty ritual or a genuine participation?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karagulyan, Egine A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Batyreva, Maria V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:10:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:10:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Karagulyan E. A., Batyreva M. V. Social and political participation using digital services: An empty ritual or a genuine participation? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 65–83. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47344", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article focuses on how modern digital services can involve citizens in socio-political\r\nprocesses. Based on a survey of residents of the Tyumen region, an assessment was made of\r\nthe participation of citizens in socio-political\r\nprocesses, the demand for digital services by\r\nthe population for the manifestation of socio-political\r\nactivity, as well as the ability of these\r\nservices to provide citizens with genuine political participation. The study found that only\r\n40 % of respondents use modern services and technologies to display their socio-political\r\nactivity. In the great majority of cases, the use of digital services or platforms is apolitical\r\n(solving one’s own life problems, getting information, informing the authorities). The needs of citizens related to participation in social and political processes through digital services are\r\nfully satisfied, but these services do not provide citizens with genuine participation and don’t\r\ngive the opportunity to influence ongoing social and political processes. Only a few services\r\ntoday enable citizens to reach a high level of sociopolitical participation. Most digital services\r\nprovide only symbolic political participation, but their presence improves the system of public\r\nadministration and interaction between the authorities and the population. We tend to see,\r\neven in the non-political nature of digital service usage, latent political participation that can\r\nbecome real. The use of digital services is important for society, as they significantly expand\r\nboth the audience and the repertoire of citizens’ participation in socio-political\r\nprocesses; have\r\na learning effect; contribute to increasing the openness and accountability of authorities to\r\ncitizens. By properly analyzing the weaknesses of digital services and the demands of citizens\r\nfor their improvement, one can make significant improvements.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) and the Expert Institute\r\nfor Social Research (EISR) according to the research project no. 21-011-31407 “‘Smart’ technologies as a\r\nmeans of involving in social and political processes: expectations and reality”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social and political participation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "level of social and political participation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "engagement of citizens in political processes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Social and political participation using digital services: An empty ritual or a genuine participation?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47344/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "920,94 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47346", "title": "Transformation of the role of libraries in the Open Science", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karikh, Roman D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:17:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:17:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Karich R. D. Transformation of the role of libraries in the Open Science. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 100–115. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47346", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Libraries are a leading actor developing the discussion about Open Science in the Russian\r\nscientific field in the competition between them, publishers, repositories and scientific institutes.\r\nUnderstanding the vision of the role of libraries in Open Science will help determine\r\nthe contours of the possible implementation of the concept in Russia. Based on an analysis of\r\nthe range of relevant sources, the author describes the transformation of the role of libraries\r\nin the conditions of Open Science based on the reconstruction of their ideas. To achieve this\r\ngoal, the article performs a number of tasks, including: identifying the context for the formation\r\nof ideas about the role of libraries, identifying the prerequisites for changing the role of\r\nlibraries, identifying the old and new roles of libraries in Open Science, identifying barriers to\r\nthe implementation of the new role of libraries in Open Science. It is noted that the interest in\r\nOpen Science on the part of Russian libraries occurs in accordance with global trends. Open\r\nScience for libraries is presented in the Russian scientific field as a challenge caused by the\r\nincreasingly complex scientific environment. Such challenges encourage libraries to redefine\r\ntheir place in the information ecosystem of the future, and Open Science is a key aspect on\r\nthe basis of which libraries build their strategic development. The active role of libraries in\r\nthe development of Open Science is due to synergetic factors. However, the author also notes\r\nthe observed forced nature of libraries’ participation in the development of Open Science.\r\nThe author comes to the conclusion that the leadership of libraries in the discussion regarding\r\nOpen Science in the Russian scientific field is due to more than just competition for the\r\npossession of a resource, but has an existential character against the background of the risks\r\nof libraries being ousted from the process of scientific communication.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article/review was prepared within the framework of the Basic Research Program at HSE\r\nUniversity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Open Science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "libraries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transformation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "role", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literature review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "actor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific field", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sociology of science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Transformation of the role of libraries in the Open Science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47346/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "828,56 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47340", "title": "Stauffer’s theory of the interdependence of mobility and distance as a basis for modern migration studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lisitsyn, Pavel P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stepanov, Alexander M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gibazov, Roman R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T16:06:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T16:06:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lisitsyn P. P., Stepanov A. M., Gibazov R. R. S. Stauffer’s theory of the interdependence of mobility and distance as a basis for modern migration studies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 4–16. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47340", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article analyzes the scientific legacy of S. Stouffer, one of the founders of migration studies.\r\nThe main value of his work lies not so much in the data he received, but in questions he\r\nformulated about migration, which still remain relevant. The article substantiates the need\r\nfor modern researchers to refer to the works of the classics of migration studies, and consistently\r\nexamines the questions that S. Stouffer tried to answer in his works. Particular attention\r\nis paid to data sources for the analysis of migration processes, S. Stouffer’s arguments about\r\nthe subjectivity of migrants and the existence of various strategies of migration behavior, as\r\nwell as the concepts of “assumed” and “real” migration opportunities are analyzed. In conclusion,\r\nthe article formulates the main theses that seem relevant to migration researchers today,\r\nand also describes a theoretical framework that suggests a connection between mobility and\r\ndistance. Basing on the key thesis of this article that: “the lost value of research with Stouffer’s\r\ntoday is the devaluation of answers to fundamental and applied questions of migration, but\r\nthe acquired value is the revaluation of the very questions posed by him”, the authors of the\r\ntext demonstrate the continuity and evolution of scientific thought about migration processes\r\nfrom the middle of the 20th century up to the present day.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within research project of the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) no. 24-28-\r\n00467, https://rscf.ru/en/project/24-28-00467/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration strategies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migrant subjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration opportunities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interdisciplinary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration theories", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stauffer’s theory of the interdependence of mobility and distance as a basis for modern migration studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47340/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "778,54 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47345", "title": "The use of digital public services as a factor of social well-being", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vidiasova, Lyudmila А.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:13:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:13:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vidiasova L. A. The use of digital public services as a factor of social well-being. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 84–99. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47345", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In recent years, the trend of digitalization of society has led researchers to think about the\r\npossible relationship of factors connecting the penetration of information technologies and\r\nsuch social aspects as the quality of life of the population, residents’ satisfaction with the\r\nurban environment, and social well-being. The article presents the results of a representative\r\nsociological study of the needs for digital services among residents of St. Petersburg, as well\r\nas the relationship between satisfaction from using services and the level of social well-being.\r\nIn St. Petersburg, the priority project “Ecosystem of City Services ‘Digital Petersburg’” is being\r\nimplemented, which is a model for providing digital services by locating city services in one\r\nplace. Satisfaction with the lives of citizens is the ultimate goal of the project, and this category\r\nis closely related to the subjective judgments of residents who come into contact with everyday\r\npractices through an emotional background. The study was conducted using an online survey\r\nof 500 city residents, a sample representative of the gender and age of respondents. According\r\nto the results of the study, a relationship was identified between the use of digital services and\r\nindicators of the social well-being of the population. Among city residents, those who highly\r\nvalue the convenience of digital services demonstrate greater life satisfaction. According to\r\nthe survey, the social well-being of citizens is influenced by confidence in their own IT skills,\r\na high assessment of the convenience of digital services, trust in interaction with authorities\r\nonline, and an assessment of the effectiveness of services. The author sees the development\r\nof a methodology for multifactorial assessment of social well-being, including the use of data\r\nfrom social media and other open sources, as future research tasks.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research is supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) and the St. Petersburg Scientific\r\nFoundation, grant no. 23-28-10069 “Forecasting social well-being in order to optimize the functioning of\r\nthe urban digital services ecosystem in St. Petersburg”, https://rscf.ru/project/23-28-10069/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public electronic services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social well-being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "survey", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "IT skills", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "urban services ecosystem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The use of digital public services as a factor of social well-being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47345/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,06 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47342", "title": "A comparative study of the electoral rhetoric of extreme right-wing parties in Germany and Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bulatov, Mansur R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:04:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:04:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bulatov M. R. A comparative study of the electoral rhetoric of extreme right-wing parties in Germany and Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 33–46. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47342", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article compares the electoral rhetoric of the Alternative for Germany (AfD) and the\r\nLiberal Democratic Party of Russia (LDPR) parties through the prism of the level of antagonization\r\nand the parties’ point of view on topical social issues. Discourse analysis is conducted\r\nusing discourse frames and blocks, allowing formalizing the comparison between texts in\r\ndifferent languages. The sample is based on party videos published online in April — May\r\n2021 in the run-up to the upcoming federal elections in both countries. The LDPR uses more antagonistic rhetoric, especially against Western countries and Ukraine. The AfD uses we to\r\nunite its electorate, seeing the German and European establishment as its opponents, as well\r\nas organizations with an international agenda, including the Greens and the Antifa movement.\r\nBoth parties raise important social issues such as immigration, digitalization, political\r\nfreedoms, and national identity, but differences in emphasis emerge. The AfD is more likely\r\nto raise issues of economic freedom for business and the defense of German burgher culture\r\nagainst the leftist agenda, while the LDPR is focused on supporting Russian foreign policy and\r\nRussian culture against Western globalism. The authors also emphasize that modern far-right\r\nparties support democratic principles. Nationalism remains central to far-right ideology, but it\r\nis drifting towards democracy under the influence of sociocultural processes. The study aims\r\nto improve understanding of the dynamics of far-right political discourse in Germany and\r\nRussia. The theoretical developments allow us to expand the application of discourse analysis\r\nof political rhetoric.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extreme right ideology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "far-right ideology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nationalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A comparative study of the electoral rhetoric of extreme right-wing parties in Germany and Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47342/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "807,92 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47347", "title": "7th World Humanitarian Forum “Humanization of relationships: Towards communication, coexistence and empathy”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tangalycheva, Rumiya K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:19:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:19:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tangalycheva R. K. 7th World Humanitarian Forum “Humanization of relationships: Towards communication, coexistence and empathy”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2024, vol. 17, issue 1, pp. 116–122. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2024.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47347", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "7th World Humanitarian Forum “Humanization of relationships: Towards communication, coexistence and empathy”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 17; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "7th World Humanitarian Forum “Humanization of relationships: Towards communication, coexistence and empathy”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47347/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "757,49 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47451", "title": "Oxidative stress and its role in epilepsy. Literature review", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tibekina, Lyudmila M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Charyeva, Gulshirin Sh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kushnirenko, Yaroslav N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-06T19:29:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-06T19:29:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tibekina L. M., Charyyeva G. Sh., Kushnirenko Ya. N. Oxidative stress and its role in epilepsy. Literature review. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2024, vol. 19, issue 1, pp. 28– 44. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47451", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the pathophysiological features of oxidative stress and the state of the\r\nantioxidant system in patients with epilepsy. The issues of lipid peroxidation, its markers, the\r\nrelationship between oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction and neuroinflammation, as well\r\nas pathomorphological changes in brain tissue in temporal lobe epilepsy and features of neuroplastic\r\nprocesses in these patients are considered. Epileptic seizures can act as a stressor for\r\nthe body and are accompanied by activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system.\r\nThe role of cortisol in changes in hippocampal plasticity and distant damage to the hippocampus\r\nis considered as a key link in the pathogenesis of cognitive and mental disorders as a result\r\nof focal brain lesions. Experimental and clinical data indicate an association between epilepsy\r\nand endothelial dysfunction. It has been established that epileptic seizures are accompanied\r\nby a long-term loss of the vasodilating function of the cerebral vascular endothelium, leading\r\nto a violation of their autoregulation. Data are presented on the possibility of restoring the\r\nperfusion of the epileptogenic focus during an attack, which allows some authors to consider\r\nthem as a compensatory mechanism associated with improved perfusion of brain tissue and\r\nthe energy status of the cell. The effects of antioxidants in the treatment of epilepsy and the\r\nrole of comorbid disorders in its course are described. An opinion has been expressed about\r\nthe prognostic role of oxidative stress markers in the cerebrospinal fluid in the development\r\nof pharmacoresistance in epilepsy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oxidative stress", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lipid peroxidation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antioxidant system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epilepsy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neuroplasticity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "endothelial dysfunction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neuroinflammation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antioxidants", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comorbidity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Oxidative stress and its role in epilepsy. Literature review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-1-2024+для+сайта_28-44.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47451/1/11-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0_28-44.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "674,4 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47455", "title": "On the early history of quality management in healthcare: Pirogov, Nightingale and Codman", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hendriks, Inge F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boer, Fredrik", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhuravlev, Dmitrii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mironenko, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gaivoronsky, Ivan V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-06T20:05:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-06T20:05:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Hendriks I. F., Boer F., Zhuravlev D. A., Mironenko O. V., Gaivoronskii I. V. On the early history of quality management in healthcare: Pirogov, Nightingale and Codman. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2024, vol. 19, issue 1, pp. 75–97. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.106", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47455", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The quality of healthcare organisations is often described with the model of Donabedian\r\nstructure-process-outcome. But the foundation of the model were laid by earlier thinkers\r\nabout medical and healthcare quality of the 19th and early 20th centuries. This article focuses\r\non two surgeons, Pirogov and Codman, and one nurse manager, Nightingale who occupied\r\nthemselves with the management and organisation of hospitals. They started with nothing\r\nto rely on, as they were pioneers in the field of quality management. Even the concepts of\r\nquality and management were not present at the time, as were many other areas, such as an\r\nadequate understanding of the causation of hospital infections, scientific thinking in medicine\r\nand nursing, and statistical and methodological tools to study and improve healthcare. We\r\nwill show that although their thoughts were original, they were also embedded in the belief\r\nsystems of their time. Following their development, we will understand how thinking about\r\nquality management evolved in their time. Their experiences have led to very significant improvements\r\nwe nowadays take for granted.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of medicine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pirogov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nightingale", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Codman", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quality assurance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "healthcare", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the early history of quality management in healthcare: Pirogov, Nightingale and Codman", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-1-2024+для+сайта+(1).pdf2_75-97.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47455/1/11-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0%2b%281%29.pdf2_75-97.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,75 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47454", "title": "The impact of space weather on human health. Analytical review", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Noskov, Sergei N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Borisova, Daria S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yeremin, Gennadiy B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Isaev, Daniel S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kovshov, Aleksandr A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mironenko, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedorova, Ekaterina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-06T20:01:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-06T20:01:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Noskov S. N., Borisova D. S., Yeremin G. B., Isaev D. S., Kovshov A. A., Mironenko O. V., Fedorova E. A. The impact of space weather on human health. Analytical review. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2024, vol. 19, issue 1, pp. 54–74. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47454", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "It is known that space and terrestrial weather can have a significant impact on the physiological status of the body, including in the form of meteopathic reactions, the development of acute or chronic diseases exacerbation. Many works have been devoted to the study of the influence of the Earth's weather on human health. Despite the fact that there are facts indicating that many processes on Earth are associated with heliogeophysical phenomena, scientific research containing a clear system and methodological basis in the field of studying the influence of heliogeophysical factors on the health of the population is currently insufficient. The original articles on the assessment of the space and terrestrial weather impact on human health, presented in bibliographic and abstract databases and information systems PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, NEB (eLIBRARY.RU ), Cyber Training, the results of dissertation research that meet the criteria for compliance with the stated goal and the quality of research results. A total of 204 full-text publications were identified based on the results of a targeted search, of which 107 fully met these inclusion criteria. Changes in the heliogeomagnetic environment affect almost all organs and systems. The largest number of studies are devoted to assessing the impact of space weather on the cardiovascular system (41 articles – 38,3%) and the nervous system (45 articles - 42,0%). However, the analysis found that also significant systems affected by space weather are respiratory systems (4 articles - 3,7%), digestive (5 articles - 4,7%) and reproductive systems (11 articles - 10,3%). In addition, the course of the infectious process depends on the influence of solar activity (5 articles – 4,7%).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space and earth weather", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "meteorological-helio-geophysical factors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cardiovascular system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "central nervous system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "meteopathic reactions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "systematic review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The impact of space weather on human health. Analytical review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-1-2024+для+сайта_54-74.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47454/1/11-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0_54-74.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "709,57 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47450", "title": "Scales and questionnaires for the diagnosis of Dupuytren’s disease", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medvedev, German V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pushkin, Denis V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Orlov, Artem R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrov, Artem V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rodomanova, Lyubov A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Proshchenko, Yaroslav N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-06T19:11:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-06T19:11:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Medvedev G. V., Pushkin D. V., Orlov A. R., Petrov A. V., Rodomanova L. A., Proshchenko Ya. N. Scales and questionnaires for the diagnosis of Dupuytren’s disease. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2024, vol. 19, issue 1, pp. 14–27. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47450", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Dupuytren’s disease is a multifactorial polygenic disease accompanied by hand deformity with\r\nflexion contracture of the fingers. Despite the improvement of surgical treatment methods for\r\nthis disease, the rate of postoperative relapses is high and can reach a third of cases or more.\r\nA search of scientific literature in databases was conducted using keywords and their combinations\r\nto analyze and systematize methodological approaches to the use of scales and questionnaires\r\nfor patients with Dupuytren’s disease. 28 scales and questionnaires were found and\r\nanalyzed, but only 11 of them correspond to the purpose of this study and can be recommended\r\nfor use in real clinical practice. We divided these scales into four groups. Many diagnostic scales and questionnaires, on the one hand, expands the capabilities of the orthopedic traumatologist\r\nin diagnosing and assessing the dynamics of disease progression, but on the other\r\nhand, each of the analyzed scales separately does not make it possible to comprehensively\r\nassess the associated parameters. At the same time, the use of several scales on an outpatient\r\nbasis and in a 24-hour hospital setting takes quite a lot of time.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dupuytren’s disease", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dupuytren’s contracture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fibrosis of the palmar aponeurosis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "palmar fascial fibromatosis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "palmar fibroma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scale", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "questionnaire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Scales and questionnaires for the diagnosis of Dupuytren’s disease", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-1-2024+для+сайта_14-27.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47450/1/11-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0_14-27.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "649,74 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47449", "title": "Changes in the cardiovascular system in patients with diabetes mellitus", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Skvortsov, Vsevolod V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Skvortsova, Ekaterina M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vinogradova, Marina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-06T19:07:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-06T19:07:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Skvortsov V. V., Skvortsova E. M., Vinogradova M. V. Changes in the cardiovascular system in patients with diabetes mellitus. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2024, vol. 19, issue 1, pp. 4–13. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47449", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In recent years, there have been serious changes in the close relationship between diabetes\r\nmellitus and cardiovascular diseases. From the early stages of insulin resistance and prediabetes\r\nto serious cardiac complications caused by diabetes. Coronary heart disease is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients, but not all diabetic patients have an\r\nequally high risk of heart attacks. More than a third of asymptomatic patients have no signs of\r\ncoronary atherosclerosis and have a very low annual heart attack rate. Early detection of patients\r\nwith subclinical coronary artery atherosclerosis and/or significant obstructive coronary\r\nartery disease with asymptomatic myocardial infarction may help in making a therapeutic\r\ndecision to prevent future devastating acute cardiovascular conditions. This article is devoted\r\nto the peculiarities of the course of cardiovascular diseases in concomitant diabetes mellitus,\r\nits role in increasing the frequency and severity of complications after acute cardiovascular\r\nepisodes, as well as modern views on the therapy of this combined condition.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diabetes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "atherosclerosis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arterial stiffness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cardiovascular risk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hyperglycemia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "insulin resistance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Changes in the cardiovascular system in patients with diabetes mellitus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-1-2024+для+сайта_4-13.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47449/1/11-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0_4-13.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "618,81 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47453", "title": "Reproductive settings of the population and factors affecting them", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrova, Nataliya G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zimina, Victoria G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-06T19:56:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-06T19:56:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Petrova N. G., Zimina V. G. Reproductive settings of the population and factors affecting them. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2024, vol. 19, issue 1, pp. 45–53. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47453", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Demographic problems, including the low birth rate, are among the most acute problems in\r\nRussia. The solution of demographic problems requires an integrated approach and it is based\r\n(among other things) on the study of the reproductive attitudes of various groups of the population.\r\nThe aim is to study the opinion of the population about the problem of fertility and\r\nattitude to family values. An anonymous survey was conducted using a Google form (352 citizens\r\nof the Russian Federation). The sample was random. The average age of the respondents\r\nwas 38.6 years. The questionnaires were processed using the applied statistical programs Excel\r\nand Statistica 10. The study showed that the presence of children in the family was considered\r\nnecessary by only 68.4 % of the respondents. 45.3 % would like to have two children;\r\n30.6 % — three or more; 17.5 % — one child; 6.6% of respondents do not want to have them\r\nat all. The main motives and prerequisites for the birth of a child were: the joy of motherhood;\r\nthe importance of material support from the state; and procreation; the main obstacles to having\r\na child were the lack of confidence in a stable material income, the unstable situation in\r\nthe country, the fear of losing a job or destroying a career, the lack of confidence in getting a\r\ndecent education for all children and further employment, poor housing conditions, and the\r\nlack of a permanent partner. The share of those supporting the idea of child-free was 24.9 %;\r\n41.8 % accept same-sex marriages. Thus, both the importance of measures of social and material\r\nsupport for motherhood and childhood and the relevance of the problem of family and\r\nmoral education of the population have been confirmed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "birth rate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "demographic policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reproductive attitudes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Reproductive settings of the population and factors affecting them", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-1-2024+для+сайта_45-53.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47453/1/11-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0_45-53.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "613,37 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47456", "title": "Mikhail Nikiforovich Nikiforov. To the 165th anniversary of his birth", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zubritsky, Alexander N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-06T20:09:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-06T20:09:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zubritsky A. N. Mikhail Nikiforovich Nikiforov. To the 165th anniversary of his birth. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2024, vol. 19, issue 1, pp. 97–104. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.107", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47456", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the life and work of the prominent Russian pathologist, bacteriologist,\r\nscientist, educator and organizer, Doctor of Medicine, Honored Professor of Moscow University\r\nMikhail Nikiforovich Nikiforov (1858–1915), who was born into a Moscow bourgeois\r\nfamily. In 1883, he graduated with honors from the medical faculty of the Imperial Moscow\r\nUniversity with the degree of a doctor and with the title of a district doctor. In 1887, he successfully\r\ndefended his doctoral dissertation on the topic “On pathoanatomical changes of the\r\nspleen in recurrent fever”, in which he explained for the first time the origin of necrosis in\r\nthe spleen in recurrent typhus. Throughout a relatively short but bright life, all scientific and\r\npedagogical activity was inextricably linked with Moscow University, where the scientist went\r\nfrom student to head of the department and his scientific interests were various issues of general\r\nand private pathology (inflammation, tissue regeneration, anemia, circulatory disorders,\r\nhistogenesis of granulation tissue, tumors, pathology of the nervous system infectious and gynecological\r\npathology) and medical microbiology (methods of histological and bacteriological\r\nresearch). He is the author of scientific publications, including the first atlas of pathological\r\nhistology, the first domestic textbook on pathological anatomy, which was republished many\r\ntimes, and manuals. He created a large school of pathologists, was the founder of the Society\r\nof Moscow Pathologists and the first Chairman of this society, was the first in Russia to use microphotography\r\nto accurately reproduce pathohistological changes in illustrative material for\r\nlectures, proposed in the field of microscopic technology a number of methods for monitoring\r\nthe growth of microbes, staining microbes in sections and fixing objects, and in 1888 he proposed\r\nthe optimal composition of the mixture for fixing blood smears (“Nikiforov’s mixture”).\r\nM. N. Nikiforov rose to the rank of Major General, active state councilor and held a number\r\nof important administrative posts. He died on June 23, 1915, in Moscow at the 57th year of life\r\nfrom angina pectoris and was buried at the Novodevichy Cemetery.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 19; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mikhail Nikiforovich Nikiforov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pathologist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bacteriologist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "educator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Imperial Moscow University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mikhail Nikiforovich Nikiforov. To the 165th anniversary of his birth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-1-2024+для+сайта_97-end.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47456/1/11-1-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0_97-end.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,56 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47569", "title": "Janteloven in Denmark and Norway — To be or not to be?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gurova, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Taratonkina, Irina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Avakova, Yulia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-23T14:17:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-23T14:17:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gurova E., Taratonkina I., Avakova Yu. Janteloven in Denmark and Norway — To be or not to be? Scandinavian Philology, 2024, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 23–46. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.102", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47569", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper focuses on the concept of the Jante law (janteloven), formulated by\r\nA. Sandemose in 1933 in his novel En flyktning krysser sitt spor. Fortelling om en morders\r\nbarndom (A Fugitive Crosses His Tracks. A story about a murderer’s childhood), which\r\nlater became an element of the cultural code of Denmark and Norway. In this study we\r\nfollow C. Levisen in his distinguishing between the “literary Jante law”, described by\r\nA. Sandemose in his novel, and the “linguistic” Jante law, which is a collocation in the\r\nDanish and Norwegian languages. This lexicalization of the concept has been brought\r\nabout by the specific Scandinavian mentality, conditioned by a number of reasons (the\r\nagrarian Scandinavian culture, the Lutheran ethos). In the modern Danish and Norwegian\r\nlanguages the concept of janteloven is negative and is used in specific types of discourse\r\n(sports, popular culture, business, politics, psychology, schooling, immigration\r\nproblems, feminism). Besides, there are numerous reformulated Jante laws (den positive\r\njantelov, den omvendte jantelov, antijantelov, jenteloven, Danskerloven), which proves\r\nthe precedence of the notion in the Danish and Norwegian cultures. The dominating\r\nAmerican individualistic culture influences the development of a new system of values\r\n(ambition, self-concern, pushiness are no longer viewed as negative qualities), which\r\nresults in a conflict between the traditional and the new in the Danish and Norwegian\r\ncultures: the Jante law comes into conflict with the so-called achievement culture\r\n(præstationskulturen). As a social construct and a secret regulator of public relations the\r\njanteloven has found its place between the number of other concepts (hygge, trivsel and so on), yet the janteloven has been specifically reflected in political practices, both in its\r\nformal expression (development of various “canons”) and in the methods of countering\r\nthe imposition of certain phenomena on the part of government authorities.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "janteloven", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Law of Jante", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Danish", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Norwegian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Scandinavian mindset", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Janteloven in Denmark and Norway — To be or not to be?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "23-46.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47569/1/23-46.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "789,53 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47577", "title": "The end of Frisian freedom by its confirmation: The Frisian Imperial Privilege of Emperor Maximilian I and its background. Part I: The first charters", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Engelbrecht, Wilken Willem Karel Hugo", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-23T15:17:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-23T15:17:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Engelbrecht W. W. K. H. The end of Frisian freedom by its confirmation: The Frisian Imperial Privilege of Emperor Maximilian I and its background. Part I: The first charters. Scandinavian Philology, 2024, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 153–171. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.110", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47577", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the history of the only ratified charter that confirmed the\r\nso-called Charles Privilege that would have enacted Frisian freedom (a presumably\r\nthirteenth-century falsum). This charter was issued by Roman King Maximilian I on\r\n23 September 1493 on request of representatives from the West Frisian territories. This\r\narticle discusses the background of this privilege. It gives a brief overview of the development\r\nof Frisian liberty in its relation to Frisian history. Then the so-called Magnus\r\nLegend, being connected with Frisian freedom, is discussed. It discusses briefly the alleged\r\nprivilege of Charlemagne and the Frisian privileges of Roman King and Count of\r\nHolland William II (1248) and the Emperor Sigismund (1417). A sequel of this article\r\nis planned for publication in the next issue of Scandinavian Philology. In that paper, a\r\nmore closely look will be given at Maximilian’s privilege, after which Frisian freedom\r\nended in 1498 for nearly 450 years. It will obtain as well a complete edition of the Latin\r\ntext of the charter and its English translation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article has been written within the project: Grant Agency of the Czech Republic\r\nNo. 21-05523S “The Medieval School Commentary Bursarii super Ovidios and\r\nthe reception of Ovid in Medieval Schools”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Frisia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Latin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Charles Privilege", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Frisian freedom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Maximilian I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sigismund", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "William II", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The end of Frisian freedom by its confirmation: The Frisian Imperial Privilege of Emperor Maximilian I and its background. Part I: The first charters", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "153-171.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47577/1/153-171.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "712,85 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47571", "title": "Old Icelandic hel ‘world of the dead, the Dead-Goddess Hel’ in the Younger Edda and the comparison with the Elder Edda", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Toporova, Tatyana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-23T14:26:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-23T14:26:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Toporova T. V. Old Icelandic hel ‘world of the dead, the Dead-Goddess Hel’ in the Younger Edda and the comparison with the Elder Edda. Scandinavian Philology, 2024, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 64–78. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47571", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this article is a comprehensive study of O.-Icel. hel ‘the underworld;\r\nthe dead-goddess Hel’ in the Younger Edda, in the prose work of Snorri Sturluson\r\n(1222–1225) and a comparative analysis with the corresponding lexeme in the Elder\r\nEdda, the Old Icelandic poetic epic (the main manuscript of Codex Regius 2365 of the\r\nsecond half of the 13th century). The material of the Younger Edda allows reconstructing\r\nthe semantic development of hel (locus) → Hel (its personification, owner). We\r\ncan state the presence of fundamental similarities, found in this lexeme in the Elder\r\nand Younger Edda, manifested in various areas — in the common most frequent cases\r\n(gen. and dat.) and the syntactic function of direction realized by the verbs of motion,\r\nassociation with the bottom, synonymous predicates of the subject (to be, to live), extralinguistic\r\ndetails (gates). In the Younger Edda O.-Icel. hel is a hyponym for heimr,\r\nthat is, it is one of the worlds along with Asgard, Midgard and the World of Giants,\r\nwhile in the Elder Edda this lexeme has the antonym of O.-Icel. heimr, that is, as the\r\nkingdom of death, it is opposed to one single concrete world of the living inhabited by\r\npeople — Midgard, ʽthe middle enclosed spaceʼ. If in the Elder Edda the anthropocentric\r\nposition dominates in the description of O.-Icel. hel, then theocentrism prevails in\r\nthe Younger Edda.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Younger Edda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Elder Edda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Old Icelandic language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mythopoetic model of the world", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "grammar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "morphology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semantics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "syntax", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comparative analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Old Icelandic hel ‘world of the dead, the Dead-Goddess Hel’ in the Younger Edda and the comparison with the Elder Edda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "64-78.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47571/3/64-78.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "764,75 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47568", "title": "Stable word complexes of comparative semantics with a component-demonym in the Swedish and Russian languages", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alyoshin, Aleksey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zinovieva, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-23T14:11:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-23T14:11:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alyoshin A., Zinovieva E. Stable word complexes of comparative semantics with a component-demonym in the Swedish and Russian languages. Scandinavian Philology, 2024, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 5–22. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47568", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to identifying of general patterns and distinctive features\r\nin the structure, meaning and evaluation of stable verbal complexes of comparative\r\nsemantics of the Swedish and Russian languages with a component-demonym. Stable\r\nverbal complexes of comparative semantics with a demonic component are present in\r\nboth the Swedish and Russian languages. There is a significant quantitative disproportion\r\nbetween stable comparisons and paremias of comparative semantics of both languages,\r\nbut in the Swedish language in favor of proverbs, and in Russian — in favor of\r\nstable comparisons. It can be assumed that the names of evil spirits are more taboo in\r\nSwedish stable comparisons, and also comparative phraseological units in general were\r\nless subject to lexicographic fixation. The studied proverbs of the Swedish and Russian\r\nlanguages are quantitatively comparable. Structurally, the similarity of the proverbs of\r\nthe two languages is manifested in the presence of such models as sentences with opposition\r\nintroduced by adversative conjunctions, and sentences with the presence of a\r\ncomponent in the comparative degree. But the analyzed Swedish proverbs are characterized\r\nby such models as sentences with adjacent components, identity sentences and\r\nsentences built according to the syntactic model “better… than…”, which are absent in the studied material of the Russian language. In turn, in the analyzed Russian proverbs\r\none can note models that are absent in Swedish ones: sentences built on the principle of\r\nsyntactic parallelism and collapsed comparison.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proverbs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stable comparisons", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comparative structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Swedish language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stable verbal complexes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "demonyms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stable word complexes of comparative semantics with a component-demonym in the Swedish and Russian languages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "5-22.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47568/1/5-22.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "726,67 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47574", "title": "Hoffmann traditions in Selma Lagerlöf ’s novel “Gösta Berling’s Saga”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koroleva, Vera", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pritomskaya, Alina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-23T14:47:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-23T14:47:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Koroleva V., Pritomskaya A. Hoffmann traditions in Selma Lagerlöf ’s novel “Gösta Berling’s Saga”. Scandinavian Philology, 2024, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 106–122. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.107", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47574", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on the study of Hoffmann traditions in Selma Lagerlöf ’s novel\r\n“Gösta Berling’s Saga”. The features of Hoffman’s poetics in the novel are revealed by using\r\nthe methodology of the “Hoffman’s complex”, which is an ideological and thematic\r\ncomplex of motives and stylistic techniques inherent in the works by E. T. A. Hoffman.\r\nThe “Hoffmann’s complex” is manifested in the novel in the problem of the rebellion of\r\nthe Romantic hero-creator in relation to faith and religion, the problem of the relationship\r\nof the Romantic hero with femininity, the opposition of secular and Christian love,\r\nthe motive of mechanization of man and society in the new capitalist industrial formation.\r\nThe features of Hoffmann’s poetics were manifested in the novel “Gösta Berling’s\r\nSaga” also in the interweaving of Hoffmann’s images (Don Juan (“Don Juan”), Medardus\r\n(“The Devil’s Elixirs”) and plots (a defrocked monk, who under the influence of\r\nwine as an incarnate temptation, commits crimes and experiences a split of personality\r\n(“The Devil’s Elixirs”) and a rebellious Romantic hero in search of an unattainable ideal\r\nworld in which his disintegrated personality must find consolidation (“Don Juan”).\r\nThe conclusion sums up that S. Lagerlöf, relying on the plot, problems and images of\r\nE. T. A. Hoffman’s works (“Don Juan”, “The Devil’s Elixirs”, “Adventure on New Year’s\r\nEve”), creates the author’s concept of spiritual transformation of personality through\r\nChristian love and reconsiders the image of a Romantic hero, transforming it into a\r\nnew type of Christian Neo-Romantic hero.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "E. T. A. Hoffman", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. Lagerlöf", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hoffman’s complex", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Neo-Romantic Christian hero", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mechanization of man and society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "opposition animate — inanimate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Hoffmann traditions in Selma Lagerlöf ’s novel “Gösta Berling’s Saga”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "106-122.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47574/1/106-122.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "698,91 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47572", "title": "Folklore сomponents of Finnish Rock Poetry", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Soini, Helena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-23T14:33:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-23T14:33:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Soini H. Folklore сomponents of Finnish Rock Poetry. Scandinavian Philology, 2024, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 79–94. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.105", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47572", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article explores the folklore components of Finnish rock poetry in Finnish and\r\nSwedish. It highlights how Finnish rock culture has revived an ancient tradition where\r\npoetry and music were intertwined. While musicians of Amorphis reference “Kalevala”\r\nmythology in the songs like “Tuonela”, “Sampo” and “Kantele”, they do not explicitly\r\nmention the names of “Kalevala” heroes in their adaptations of runes. The themes of\r\ntheir lyrics seem to take on a universal quality and are set in modern times. The influence\r\nof folklore traditions on Finnish authors is evident even in their English-language\r\nworks. Ville Sorvali of Moonsorrow interprets the runes, trying to understand the intention\r\nof their creators, believing that these lyrics resonate with people worldwide. Similarly,\r\nJan Jämsen (Katla), a Swedish-speaking Finn, infuses his native Swedish lyrics for\r\nFinntroll with imagery of fantastical creatures and incorporates Sámi folk chants joik\r\nto emphasize their uniqueness. Modern Finnish rock poetry stands out for its multilingualism\r\nand references to mythological themes from Finnish and Scandinavian folk\r\npoetry. However, the resurgence of metrics and imagery from the “Kalevala” and “Kanteletar”\r\nin rock poetry was unexpected. Authors use figurative symbolism that may\r\nrequire a deep understanding of Finnish culture to fully appreciate, even in Englishlanguage\r\nworks. Finnish rock poetry is a diverse and vibrant art form that resonates\r\nwith universal themes and emotions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out under state order of Karelian Research Centre of the\r\nRussian Academy of Sciences (2024).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Finnish rock poetry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genre features", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multilingualism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnic components", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kalevala mythology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kalevala metrics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kanteletar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Folklore сomponents of Finnish Rock Poetry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "79-94.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47572/1/79-94.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "695,94 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47570", "title": "Structural models of somatisms in the Norwegian language", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popova, Olga", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-23T14:21:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-23T14:21:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popova O. Structural models of somatisms in the Norwegian language. Scandinavian Philology, 2024, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 47–63. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.103", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47570", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The development of any language has always been the focus of close attention and\r\nthorough study in linguistics, especially at different historical stages. The Norwegian\r\nlanguage is a good example to trace the development of anatomical terminology based\r\non its historical stages, including Norwegian somatisms as well as those from other\r\nlanguages, mainly Latin and Greek, including the word-forming elements. Starting\r\nwith Ancient Scandinavian through the period of Christianity, the Hanseatic League\r\nand further on, several structural models have been identified and distinguished. Each\r\nperiod is associated with adoption and adaptation (assimilation) of somatisms. The\r\nfirst group includes one-word somatisms of Germanic origin, one-word non-assimilated\r\nand assimilated somatisms of Latin or Greek origin. The second and the largest\r\ngroup consists of two-word somatisms formed by compounding according to different\r\nmodels based on different parts of speech (noun, adjective, numeral, and verb) and\r\nthe word-forming elements. Each element in a collocation is represented by either a\r\nnorwegianized Latin or a native part. Three-word somatisms are not so numerous in\r\nanatomical terminology. Despite its seeming simplicity, compounding is an interesting\r\nphenomenon for studying due to many patterns of combining words in the formation\r\nof somatisms. Concerning compounding special remarks are made, taking into\r\naccount combinatory flexibility and plasticity of the Norwegian language, which makes\r\nit possible to enrich its anatomical vocabulary at low cost and to use its own language\r\ncapacity and resources for developing this language segment.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Norwegian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "somatisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "body parts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anatomical vocabulary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structural models", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "compounding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Structural models of somatisms in the Norwegian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "47-63.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47570/1/47-63.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "702,17 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47573", "title": "Neo-romantic hero: Vital characters in Holger Drachmann’s short stories", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korovin, Andrey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-23T14:41:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-23T14:41:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Korovin A. Neo-romantic hero: Vital characters in Holger Drachmann’s short stories. Scandinavian Philology, 2024, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 95–105. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.106", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47573", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on the specific type of literary hero that is common in the short\r\nstories of Holger Drachmann, who was considered the most prominent Danish writer\r\nin the early 20th century. His first books, “Poems” and a collection of short stories, “With\r\nCharcoal and Chalk”, were published in 1872. At the time, Drachmann belonged to the\r\nmodernist movement and was one of Georg Brandes’ students, but later he changed\r\nhis political and aesthetic preferences and moved away from the group of Brandes’ followers.\r\nDrachman’s artistic style is very special because it has features of Naturalism,\r\nRomanticism, Impressionism and Symbolism. But it is possible to conclude that his\r\nartistic manner can be called “neo-romantic” according to the contemporary terminology.\r\nThe characters in his early collections of short stories are vivid, honest, and strong,\r\nand they represent the common type of neo-romantic hero that is inherent in other\r\ntexts related to Neo-Romanticism. Very often Neo-Romanticism is seen as a “reaction”\r\nto Naturalism and a return to the principles of Romanticism, but it seems that Neo-Romanticism\r\nis much more like Naturalism than Romanticism. The type of neo-romantic\r\nhero is closer to naturalistic characters than to romantic characters, because it is a courageous\r\nand extraordinary person, an outsider and a rebel, his life is full of desire, risk\r\nand adventure, and it looks like a romantic hero, but a neo-romantic hero is a physically\r\nand mentally healthy person, and this character is determined by nature and genesis,\r\nwhich is the main feature of Naturalism. Drachman creates a new type of hero in Danish\r\nliterature: the vital, strong character who struggles with nature and circumstances.\r\nHis characters have the healthy genetics of ordinary people. Neo-Romanticism in Danish\r\nliterature was strongly influenced by Naturalism and was the original phenomenon\r\nof national literature.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 22; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Holger Drachmann", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Danish literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "short story", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Neo-Romanticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Naturalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary hero", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Neo-romantic hero: Vital characters in Holger Drachmann’s short stories", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "95-105.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47573/1/95-105.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "694,82 kB"}]}
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