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{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48050", "title": "A New Approach to the Series Expansion of Iterated Stratonovich Stochastic Integrals with Respect to Components of a Multidimensional Wiener Process. The Case of Arbitrary Complete Orthonormal Systems in Hilbert Space", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuznetsov, Dmitriy Feliksovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T15:37:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T15:37:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu35.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48050", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the development of a new approach to the series expansion of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals with respect to components of a multidimensional Wiener process. This approach was proposed by the author in 2022 and is based on generalized multiple Fourier series in complete orthonormal systems of functions in Hilbert space. In the previous parts of this work, expansions of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals of multiplicities 1 to 6 were obtained. At that, the expansions were constructed using two specific bases in Hilbert space. More precisely, Legendre polynomials and the trigonometric Fourier basis were used. In this paper, expansions of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals of multiplicities 1 to 4 are obtained on the base of arbitrary complete orthonormal systems of functions in Hilbert space. Sufficient conditions for the expansion of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals of arbitrary multiplicity are formulated in terms of trace series. The results of the article will be useful for construction of strong numerical methods with orders 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 (based on the Taylor-Stratonovich expansion) for Ito stochastic differential equations with non-commutative noise.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Differential Equations and Control Processes;Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "iterated Stratonovich stochastic integral", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "iterated Itô stochastic integral", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Itô stochastic differential equation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multidimensional Wiener process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "generalized multiple Fourier series", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mean-square convergence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "expansion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A New Approach to the Series Expansion of Iterated Stratonovich Stochastic Integrals with Respect to Components of a Multidimensional Wiener Process. The Case of Arbitrary Complete Orthonormal Systems in Hilbert Space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "24206-jdecp-kuznetsov-df.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48050/1/24206-jdecp-kuznetsov-df.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "713,33 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48046", "title": "Singularly Perturbed Problems with Kernes Depending on Fundamental Solutions of Integro-differential Equations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bobodzhanov, Abduhafiz Abdurasulovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bobodzhanova, Mashkhura Abduhafizovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Safonov, Valeriy Fedorovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T13:28:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T13:28:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu35.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48046", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper considers a system of two singularly perturbed integro-differential equations (IDEs), the first of which is a homogeneous equation, and the second is an inhomogeneous one, with an integral operator whose kernel contains the fundamental solution of the first IDE. The classical case, when the kernel depends on a rapidly changing scalar exponential, is the subject of a large number of papers (see bibliography at the end of the article). The case of the dependence of the kernel on the fundamental solutions of differential systems was studied in detail in the monograph by A.A. Bobodzhanov and V.F. Safonov “Singularly perturbed integral and integro-differential equations with rapidly changing kernels and equations with digonal degeneration of the kernel”, published by Sputnik+ in 2017. As shown in this paper, the difficulty of constructing a regularized (in the sense of Lomov) asymptotics of IDEs is due to the complex structure of asymptotic solutions of fundamental solutions of homogeneous differential equations. The problem of constructing the asymptotics of the fundamental solution of a homogeneous IDE and its influence through the kernel on the regularized asymptotics of a nonhomogeneous IDE has not been studied so far. In the present work, this gap is filled. It first constructs a regularized asymptotics of the fundamental solution of a homogeneous IDE, and then develops an algorithm for constructing an asymptotic solution of a nonhomogeneous IDE. It is shown that (in contrast to the asymptotics with a kernel depending on the fundamental solution of a homogeneous differential equation), the asymptotics of the solution of an inhomogeneous IDE will contain, in addition to rapidly changing terms, also slowly changing components induced by the asymptotics of the fundamental solution.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was partially supported by Russian Science foundation (project\r\n 23-21-00496).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Differential Equations and Control Processes;Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "singularly perturbed", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "integro-differential equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regularization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fundamental solution asymptotics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Singularly Perturbed Problems with Kernes Depending on Fundamental Solutions of Integro-differential Equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "24202-jdecp-babodzhanov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48046/3/24202-jdecp-babodzhanov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "297,9 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48051", "title": "Using Bellman Optimality Principle for the Generative Autoencoder Architecture for the Problems of the Attribute Data Typesetting and Semantic Description in Data Management", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuznetsov, Sergey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T15:42:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T15:42:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu35.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48051", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The publication presents the problems of identifying data types (typesetting) and semantic description of the attributes when managing structured data and master data (Master Data Management). A formal definition of the generalized attribute typesetting problem is given, which allows generation of the additional data types. This problem allows using the discrete Bellman optimality principle under special criteria of the target function. A unified architecture of the deep generative neural network addressing simultaneously the generalized attribute typesetting and semantic description generation problems is proposed. The architecture is based on the generative adversarial autoencoder architecture (AAE) using the mechanisms of soft-attention, and long-term memory (SCRN). The effectiveness of such implementation, in particular, is achieved through the application of the principles of dynamic programming within each epoch of the network training.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Differential Equations and Control Processes;Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "generative neural networks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metadata", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "data typesetting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "data types generation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discrete Bellman optimality principle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neural network architecture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deep learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "GAN", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "data profiling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "master data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "AAE", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SCRN", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "LSTM", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memory cell", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soft attention", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Using Bellman Optimality Principle for the Generative Autoencoder Architecture for the Problems of the Attribute Data Typesetting and Semantic Description in Data Management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "24207-jdecp-kuznetsov-s.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48051/1/24207-jdecp-kuznetsov-s.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "629,43 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48048", "title": "On the Solvability of a Periodic Problem for a Two-dimensional System of Ordinary Differential Equations of the Second Order", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mukhamadiev, Ergashboy", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Naimov, Alizhon Nabidjanovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T13:35:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T13:35:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu35.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48048", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper we study the periodic problem with a period equal to 1 for a two-dimensional system of second-order ordinary differential equations, in which the main nonlinear part is generated by a polynomial in one complex variable. It is proven that if the convex hull of the roots of the generating polynomial does not contain numbers that are multiples of 2 i*pi, then there is an a priori estimate for solutions to the periodic problem. Under the conditions of an a priori estimate, using methods for calculating the mapping degree of vector fields, the solvability of the periodic problem for any perturbation from a given class is proven. The system of equations under consideration does not reduce to a similar system of first-order equations with the main positive homogeneous nonlinear part. For systems of first-order equations, the periodic problem was studied in the works of V.A. Pliss, M.A. Krasnoselskii and their followers using methods of a priori estimation and calculation of the mapping degree of vector fields. It is known that an a priori estimate of solutions to boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear ordinary second order differential equations is fraught with difficulties associated with an estimate of the first-order derivative of the solution when the solution itself is bounded. In this paper, using the example of a periodic problem for the considered system of second-order equations, it is established that the a priori estimate is deducible if we combine methods for studying similar systems of first-order equations and methods for qualitative research of singularly perturbed systems of equations. The results obtained can be further generalized for multidimensional systems of second-order equations, applying the idea of the directing function method.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the grant Russian\r\nScience Foundation No. 23-21-00032 (https://rscf.ru/project/23-21-00032/).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Differential Equations and Control Processes;Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "periodic problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "a priori estimate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the mapping degree of vector field", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the Solvability of a Periodic Problem for a Two-dimensional System of Ordinary Differential Equations of the Second Order", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "24204-jdecp-naimov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48048/1/24204-jdecp-naimov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "222,33 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48045", "title": "Decompositional Method of Modal Synthesis at Controlling a MIMO-system with Feedback by State Derivatives", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zubov, Nikolay Evgenievich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ryabchenko, Vladimir Nikolaevich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lapin, Alexey Vladimirovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T13:20:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T13:20:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu35.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48045", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article a method of pole placement in a deterministic linear dynamic MIMO-system at controlling with feedback by state derivatives is developed. The method is based on the special decomposition of the original system by means of matrix zero divisors. The method is applicable for both continuous and discrete cases of describing a MIMO-system, has no restrictions on the dimensions of state vector and input vector of the MIMO-system, algebraic and geometric multiplicity of specified poles, provides the possibility of analytical synthesis of controllers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Differential Equations and Control Processes;Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modal control by state derivatives", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "decompositional method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stability of a system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pole placement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "continuous and discrete systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Decompositional Method of Modal Synthesis at Controlling a MIMO-system with Feedback by State Derivatives", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "24201-jdecp-zubov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48045/3/24201-jdecp-zubov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "588,25 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48052", "title": "Solution of the Carleman System Using Group Analysis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dukhnovsky, Sergei Anatolievich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T15:44:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T15:44:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu35.2024.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48052", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper, we consider the discrete kinetic Carleman system. The Carleman system is the Boltzmann kinetic equation, and for this model momentum and energy are not conserved. Using group analysis methods, we obtain a solution representing the density of gas particles in a certain area. This limitation is due to the non-negativity of solution. Similarly, it is possible to find exact solutions for other kinetic models.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Differential Equations and Control Processes;Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Carleman system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "group analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "invariant solution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Solution of the Carleman System Using Group Analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "24208-jdecp-dukhnovsky.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48052/1/24208-jdecp-dukhnovsky.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "98,28 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48100", "title": "Philosophical Anthropology of B. V. Markov. Part 1. Philosophy of the Era of “the Death of Man”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dorofeev, Daniil Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-03T17:55:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-03T17:55:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dorofeev D. Yu. Philosophical Anthropology of B. V. Markov. Part 1. Philosophy of the Era of “the Death of Man”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 186–200. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48100", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the study of the Philosophical Anthropology of the recently deceased\r\nfamous St. Petersburg philosopher Boris Vasilyevich Markov (1946-2023). Thanks\r\nto him, Russian Philosophical Anthropology started to develop actively in the 1990s. It\r\nis the peculiarities and significance of the philosophy of that period, are analyzed in the\r\narticle. The writings of French philosophers, primarily the concept of the “death of man”\r\nby M. Foucault, were of central importance for the new Russian philosophy and Philosophical\r\nAnthropology of that time. The works of the archaeological and genealogical stages by\r\nFoucault had a great influence on Markov. The author of the current article examines in\r\ndetail the significance of Foucault’s concept of the “death of man” and, in general, the understanding\r\nof man in Postmodernism for the development of Philosophical Anthropology\r\nof B. V. Markov in his works of the 1990s. To do this, the genesis and features of the development\r\nof European, primarily French, philosophy of the second half of the 20th century,\r\npresented in such concepts as episteme, deconstruction, archeology of knowledge, genealogy\r\nof power, language, are critically touched upon and analyzed. Based on these principles,\r\nMarkov’s philosophical anthropology can be characterized as an archeology and genealogy\r\nof power in relation to man in culture, society and everyday life. The author emphasizes that\r\nthe development of Philosophical Anthropology in the era of the “death of man” was a complex\r\nand controversial process, since such critical analytics led to the depersonalization of\r\nhuman being. The research presented in the article seeks to critically reveal the foundations\r\nof such an essentially anti-anthropological philosophy. Analysis of philosophy of B. V. Markov\r\nallows us to reveal its great significance for the development of domestic Philosophical\r\nAnthropology in the era of the “death of man”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by Russian Science Foundation, no. 23-28-00687, https://rscf.ru/\r\nproject/23-28-00687/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophical anthropology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "B. V. Markov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“the death of man”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. Foucault", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deconstruction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "archeology and genealogy of power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Philosophical Anthropology of B. V. Markov. Part 1. Philosophy of the Era of “the Death of Man”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),1.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48100/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c1.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "637,02 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48101", "title": "Kant and the “New Brain Line” of Akim Volynsky", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Matveychev, Oleg A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-03T17:58:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-03T17:58:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Matveychev O. A. Kant and the “New Brain Line” of Akim Volynsky. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 201–210. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article treats the specific reception of I. Kant’s ideas by an eminent Russian philosopher,\r\nliterary critic and art critic at the turn of the 19th–20th century Akim L. Volynsky. Unlike\r\nG. W. F. Hegel and F. W. J. Schelling, I. Kant did not enjoy popularity in Russia until the very\r\nend of the 19th century. The appearance of A. L. Volynsky’s work ‘Critical and Dogmatic Elements\r\nin Kant’s Philosophy’ (1889) became an important event in Russian cultural life. In\r\nthis article A. L. Volynsky announced the inevitability of “the power of religious belief over all\r\nquestions of life.” In so doing, he had set vector of the development of literature, philosophy\r\nand social consciousness in Russia and prepared a religious and philosophical renaissance of the turn of the century. I. Kant’s philosophy, which stands against dogmatism in thought and\r\nalso establishes unbendable moral values, became a worldview ground for A. L. Volynsky in\r\nhis struggle with Positivism, atheism and Utilitarianism that dominated over the society and\r\nliterature at the time. However, his enthusiasm was not appreciated by his contemporaries —\r\nrepresentatives of the Silver Age of Russian culture, among whom F. Nietzsche began to come\r\ninto vogue. A. L. Volynsky was not a pioneer of Russian Kantianism. His article on Kant had\r\nonly an indirect influence on his contemporaries. However, it was the first sign of Russian\r\nKantian studies, ahead of the works by A. I. Vvedensky, V. S. Solovyov, I. I. Lapshin, N. Ya. Grot,\r\nF. A. Stepun, and others.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy of Kant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Silver Age of Russian culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Akim Volynsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Kant and the “New Brain Line” of Akim Volynsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),2.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48101/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "603,83 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48102", "title": "Approaches to the Study of Identity in Contemporary Philosophy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Goncharova, Xenia O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-03T18:01:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-03T18:01:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Goncharova X. O. Approaches to the Study of Identity in Contemporary Philosophy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 211– 220. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The concept of ‘identity’ increasingly appears in the space of public discussions of modernity:\r\nit is referred to by social activists, it is studied by academics, and its violations worry\r\nlegal scholars and human rights advocates. Indirectly, the very fact of such active reference\r\nsuggests that contemporary society is experiencing an identity crisis. This fact is stated by\r\nrepresentatives of many disciplines (sociology, cultural studies, psychology, etc.), however, it\r\nis still understudied. Philosophy is not an exception in this case. Modern philosophers speak\r\nabout identity (political, cultural, social, civic, etc.), but rarely attempt a full-fledged philosophical\r\nanalysis of this phenomenon. In this connection, it is not surprising that there is no\r\nclassification of philosophical theories of identity or analysis of their methodological foundations\r\nin the academic literature. Thus, the paper aims to provide an overview of theoretical\r\nand methodological approaches to the study of identity in contemporary philosophy. As a\r\nresult of applying methods of contextual analysis, comparative analysis, and rational historical\r\nand philosophical reconstruction to contemporary philosophical material on identity we\r\nhave managed to identify four main approaches: Freudomarxism (S. Žižek), Poststructuralism\r\n(J. Butler), Multiculturalism (C. Taylor), and Philosophical Hermeneutics (P. Ricoeur). Their\r\nsubstantive specificity stems from the peculiarities of their theoretical foundations and the theoretical and pragmatic aims of their representatives and, as a consequence, entails some\r\ndrawbacks, which should be taken into account in the future development of identity theory\r\nin philosophy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Philosophical Hermeneutics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Poststructuralism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Multiculturalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Freudomarxism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. Žižek", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "J. Butler", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "C. Taylor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "P. Ricoeur", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Approaches to the Study of Identity in Contemporary Philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),3.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48102/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c3.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "604,76 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48105", "title": "Fundamental Ethics of P. A. Kropotkin and L. N. Tolstoy and the “New Ethics” of Postmodernism", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arefiev, Mikhail A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Davydenkova, Antonina G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kovalenko, Natalya G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-03T19:58:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-03T19:58:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Arefiev M. A., Davydenkova A. G., Kovalenko N. G. Fundamental Ethics of P. A. Kropotkin and L. N. Tolstoy and the “New Ethics” of Postmodernism. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 244–257. https://doi.org/10.21638/ spbu17.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/ spbu17.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this article is to analyze the moral and ethical concepts of Kropotkin and Tolstoy,\r\nthat became the fundamental ethics of Russian social thought in the early twentieth century.\r\nThe significance of these ethics is essential for the resolution of contemporary socio-cultural problems pressing on Russian statehood in the post-Soviet era. The crisis in the spiritual sphere\r\nof Russian society has forced the issues of preserving traditional values through legislative acts\r\nand decrees. The aim of this study is to identify the cultural and philosophical foundations of\r\nethical concepts of Russian thinkers using established paradigmatic approaches. The division\r\nof ethics into fundamental and applied, i.e. professionally oriented, is the methodological basis\r\nof our study. The novelty of the article lies in the fact that the thesis of super-relevance of Kropotkin’s\r\nand Tolstoy’s fundamental ethics today in the context of the crisis of traditional values\r\nthat has embraced the whole post-Soviet space, including Russia, is argued. One of the leading\r\ndevelopers of the concept was the postmodernist Michel Foucault, who argued that freedom\r\nis an ontological condition of ethics. Ethics is the form that freedom takes in different socioeconomic\r\nand political contexts. The general conclusion is that the main line for the ethical\r\noutlook of Kropotkin and Tolstoy was their social sharpening, which today can be seen as the\r\nantithesis of postmodernist values. For Kropotkin, the social orientation of ethics was ensured\r\nby the universality of the principle of mutual help and support in Nature and Society. For Tolstoy,\r\nit is rationalistically justified and based on the principles of solidarity and justice, based on\r\nthe Christian precepts of the beatitudes. Tolstoy’s moral utilitarianism rested on the idea of the\r\nuniversality of the principle of non-violence in social life, on the philosophy of the social good.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fundamental and professional ethics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postmodern ‘new ethics’", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "self-care", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethics as a practical philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kropotkin’s naturalistic ethics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tolstoy’s moral utilitarianism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the social orientation of fundamental ethics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Fundamental Ethics of P. A. Kropotkin and L. N. Tolstoy and the “New Ethics” of Postmodernism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),6.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48105/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c6.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "627,37 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48104", "title": "Bio-Logic: Does the Living Realize Operations of Logical and Computational. Type?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhelnin, Anton I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-03T19:55:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-03T19:55:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhelnin A. I. Bio-Logic: Does the Living Realize Operations of Logical and Computational. Type? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 231–243. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article provides a critical analysis of the representation of the Living as a subject that\r\nimplements operations of logical and computational type. It is shown that the foundations\r\nfor transferring the predicate ‘logical’ to the Living are not only general trend for objectification\r\nof logic (its embodiment in physical processes of computing machines) but also\r\nexplicit informational and teleonomic aspects of its existence, which create the appearance\r\nthat it calculates the direction and result of its actions, implements behavioural algorithms\r\netc. Cases of genome and brain are considered as the most obvious contenders for organic\r\nlogico-computational systems. It is shown that, despite some analogies (partially discrete\r\ncharacter, ‘program-like’ determinism of functioning, similarity of some bioprocesses with\r\nlogical connectives and inferences), there are not enough reasons to recognize the presence\r\nof the logical in the biological. Two main counterarguments are proposed: 1. Ontological\r\none: these systems belong to the living matter, for which any algorithmization is an inevitable\r\nsimplification. Life is an autopoietic continuum, where the components are in indissoluble\r\ntotality. 2. Epismetological one: nevertheless, logic is an attribute of human abstract\r\nthinking, and its extrapolation to the living is an implicit return to anthropomorphism. It\r\nis concluded that the concept of ‘bio-logic’ is relevant if it is understood as a concretization\r\nof reasoning modes that take into account qualitative specifics of the life as its object, and\r\nis irrelevant as an explicit hypostasis of logico-computational phenomena as its ontological\r\nproperties.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "logic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bio-logic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "computation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "logocentrism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "computationalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brain", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "algorithm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "autopoiesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Bio-Logic: Does the Living Realize Operations of Logical and Computational. Type?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),5.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48104/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c5.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "620,19 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48103", "title": "Ontology of Historicism: The Actor-Network Theory and the Elimination of the Subject", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dyakov, Alexandr V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-03T19:51:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-03T19:51:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dyakov A. V. Ontology of Historicism: The Actor-Network Theory and the Elimination of the Subject. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 221–230. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article refers to the ontological foundations of the actor-network theory, considered from\r\nthe perspective of historicism at the present stage of its development. The author offers an original\r\nversion of the origin of the actor-network theory, placing it in the context of the process of\r\novercoming classical historicism, historical relativism inherent in Postmodernism and searching\r\nfor a new perspective on the historical process. The article puts forward and argues the thesis\r\nthat the theoretical demarche under consideration, genetically related to the Structuralism of\r\nprevious decades, has the potential to bring the problems common with Structuralism to the\r\nontological level. The actor does not have some pre-existence, but is wholly constituted in the\r\nevent. It does not exist on its own, but along with other actors whose activity creates the space in\r\nwhich they themselves are constituted. The essence of an actor entirely coincides with its existence\r\nin the space of events. The author concludes that the actor-network theory, not striving for\r\nthe revival of trans-historical universals like the subject of history, also refuses to historicize the\r\nentities with which it has to deal. The actor has no personal history and is himself fundamentally\r\nunhistorical, but exists only within the framework of the ‘stories’ that happen to him. Such a\r\ntheoretical demarche partially revives the subject of history, and in the ultimate perspective, the\r\nforms of thought characteristic of classical historicism. Thus, a specific structure is constituted\r\nin the space of the humanities, using the forms of classical historicism with their inherent figures\r\nand adapting them to a new context that meets the modern scientific situation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared with the support of a grant from the Russian Science Foundation\r\nno. 21-18-00174 “Historicism as a paradigm of the humanities”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historicism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "humanities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "actor-network theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Structuralism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical relativism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ontology of Historicism: The Actor-Network Theory and the Elimination of the Subject", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),4.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48103/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c4.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "606,6 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48120", "title": "On the Methodological Basis of Storytelling as a Mechanism of Collective Consciousness Manipulation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kulakova, Tat’jana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Volkova, Anna V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:22:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:22:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kulakova T. A., Volkova A. V. On the Methodological Basis of Storytelling as a Mechanism of Collective Consciousness Manipulation. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 294–308. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48120", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Continuing the series of publications devoted to the socio-political aspects of digital transformations,\r\nthe authors focus on the high pace of development of information technology and\r\nqualitative changes in public policy, which has ceased to be a sphere of rational thinking and\r\nargumentation, turning into a field for the struggle of symbols. There is a tendency for people\r\nto abandon language, and an increase in the influence of symbols and simplified structures in\r\ncommunications at various levels. The study of the methodological foundations of storytelling\r\nrefers to the problem of neomythologism in the consciousness of modern man, the significant\r\nfeatures of which are associative thinking and proximity to archaic perception. The increasing\r\nimpact of ‘post-truth’ combines several interrelated phenomena: the growing prevalence and\r\ninfluence of misinformation, disagreement over verifiable facts, the increasing importance\r\nof personal faith and experience over facts and evidence, declining trust in institutional information\r\nproviders, and the increasing fragmentation and polarization of information consumption.\r\nThus, the concept of Homo Narrans, which assumes that a person’s perception of\r\ninformation occurs primarily through stories, takes on a new meaning in the context of the\r\ndevelopment of digital public policy. Visual perception makes it possible to use unconscious\r\nmotives and symbols. The authors come to the conclusion that visual storytelling is becoming\r\nan effective tool of political struggle due, on the one hand, to the emotional impact on the\r\naudience and, on the other hand, by simplifying the perception of the transmitted information.\r\nAs a communication technology, it is widely used to build relationships of trust. If used\r\ncorrectly, this technology can help organize the digital information space of Russia in the national\r\ninterests, including for articulating a system of values that correlate with socio-political\r\nprocesses in the country and the world and taking into account our cultural traditions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the EISI grant “Visual Storytelling as a Technology for Creating\r\nPolitical Trust in the Online Space”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "visual storytelling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital public policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mediatization of social life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mythologization of consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the Methodological Basis of Storytelling as a Mechanism of Collective Consciousness Manipulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48120/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "638,89 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48121", "title": "The Concept of Aesthetic Experience Based on the Theory of Sacrum by R. Otto", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Egorov, Pavel A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:25:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:25:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Egorov P. A. The Concept of Aesthetic Experience Based on the Theory of Sacrum by R. Otto. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 309–319. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48121", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is focused at the demarcation of the concept of aesthetic experience. This operation\r\nis carried out through a critical analysis of the theory of the Sacred by R. Otto, set out by him in\r\nthe book published under the same title. It demonstrates the internal inconsistency of R. Otto’s\r\ndesire to bring the Sacred as an autonomous experience, not association with aesthetics, on\r\nthe basis of neo-Kantian philosophy, which gravitates towards the same aesthetics. This contradiction\r\nof task and method, placed in a wider context of consideration, allows us to define\r\naesthetic experience. Aesthetic experience is the mode of considering any possible experience\r\naccording to the specific rules of the discipline of aesthetics. In this sense, pure experience is\r\nonly an illusory perspective from the sensory overload of discourse with pre-conceptual expressions,\r\nfrom the aspect of intensity. The experience itself is completely reduced to a mode\r\nof expression, and has no characteristics of its own. Experience is the junction of the pre-conceptual\r\nand the conceptual, infinitely segmentable but never grasped, only always reducible to\r\nexpression, hermeneutic (meaning) and non-hermeneutic (presence). Aesthetic experience,\r\non the other hand, is experience interpreted in the light of the fact that existence is indistinguishable\r\nfrom representation, experience understood in a deontologized sense.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aesthetic experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sacred", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "R. Otto", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intensity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Concept of Aesthetic Experience Based on the Theory of Sacrum by R. Otto", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48121/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "610,45 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48125", "title": "Study on the ‘Philosophy of Decoration’ in the Seljuk Period (5th to 6th Centuries CE) Emphasizing the Dome of ‘Taj Al-Molk’ of the Isfahan Grand Mosque", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pourmahmoud, Sadaf", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fahimifar, Asghar", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:40:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:40:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pourmahmoud S., Fahimifar A. A Study on the ‘Philosophy of Decoration’ in the Seljuk Period (5th to 6th Centuries CE) Emphasizing the Dome of ‘Taj Al-Molk’ of the Isfahan Grand Mosque. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 353– 364. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.215", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.215", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48125", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Seljuk period (5th–6th Centuries CE) is one of the most important historical periods of\r\nIslamic Iran in various arts formed and developed in accordance with Islamic beliefs. Bricklaying\r\ndecoration is one of the most valuable types of Persian Architectural decorations, and\r\nThe Seljuk period is the era of extraordinary development and progress of this art and the ‘Taj\r\nAl-Molk’ Dome of the Isfahan Grand Mosque is known as its masterpiece. In fact, the flourishing\r\nof bricklaying decoration and its relationship to Seljuk’s cultural and religious beliefs in\r\nthe sphere of aesthetics is the subject of this article. Historical, descriptive-analytical methods\r\nhave been used to investigate historical documents and field observation. The result shows\r\nthe cultural aspects that affect the artists’ extraordinary use of decorating elements in Seljuk\r\narchitecture. A confirmation of a ‘Philosophy of Decoration’ based on a common language in\r\nthe aesthetic perception of pure Islamic-Iranian art as could see in ‘Taj Al-Molk’ Dome with\r\nthe usage of highly evolved decorative elements such as Bricklaying tiles, Geometric patterns,\r\nand Kufic scripts. Muslim artists used decoration as a decisive role in connecting the material\r\nworld (physical world) to the world of ideas in order to express their thoughts and mystical\r\nand religious ideals. With the help of elements such as rhythm, coordination, harmony, balance,\r\netc., they realize their philosophical principles in action and create a new philosophy\r\nthat transforms the material into a visualization of unity in multiplicity, as a major ideal of the\r\n“Philosophy of decoration”. A manifestation of the attributes of the Only God, who shaped the\r\nworld being, as the Source of beauty.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Philosophy of Decoration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bricklaying decoration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Seljuk art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "‘Taj Al-Molk’ Dome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unity in multiplicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Study on the ‘Philosophy of Decoration’ in the Seljuk Period (5th to 6th Centuries CE) Emphasizing the Dome of ‘Taj Al-Molk’ of the Isfahan Grand Mosque", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),15.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48125/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c15.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,69 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48119", "title": "The Early Pythagoreans and the Political Development of Greece in the 6th–4th Centuries BCE", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Brovkin, Vladimir V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:18:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:18:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Brovkin V. V. The Early Pythagoreans and the Political Development of Greece in the 6th–4th Centuries BCE. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 280–293. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48119", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper deals with the question of the socio-historical conditionality of the political ideas\r\nof the early Pythagoreans. It is established that the philosophy of the early Pythagoreans reflected\r\nsuch traditional values of the polis as political activity, patriotism, collectivism. The\r\nweak manifestation of individualism among the Pythagoreans testifies to the existence in their\r\nworldview of an indissoluble connection between the polis and the citizen. The political ideas\r\nand way of life of the Pythagoreans were conditioned by the flourishing of the polis system\r\nin the 6th–4th centuries BCE. The desire of the Pythagoreans for political stability and moderation\r\nwas associated with the idea of a great danger emanating from anarchy and tyranny.\r\nThe fear of lawlessness contributed to the formation of Pythagoras and his followers’ idea of\r\nthe importance of political loyalty. It was also found that in the political preferences of the\r\nearly Pythagoreans manifested two tendencies — aristocratic and democratic. The aristocratic\r\ntendency manifested itself in the elitist nature of Pythagorean teaching, in adherence to aristocratic\r\nvirtues and distrust of democratic practices. The democratic tendency was associated\r\nwith the early Pythagoreans’ idea of equality as the basis of laws, justice and friendship. It was\r\nshown that the changes in the correlation of these tendencies in Pythagoreanism were also\r\nconditioned to the socio-historical development of Greece in the late archaic and classical periods.\r\nThe predominance of the aristocratic tendency among Pythagoras and his disciples was\r\nassociated with the dominance of the aristocracy in the Greek poleis of the 6th century BCE.\r\nThe strengthening of the democratic tendency in the views of Archytas and, possibly, Lysis was\r\ndue to the rapid development of democracy in the 5th–4th centuries BCE.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), project number 22-18-\r\n00025 “Ancient Mystery Cults and Greek Philosophy: Orphica, the Pythagoreanism, Hermetica, Platonism”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Early Pythagoreans", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pythagoras", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Archytas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "democratic tendency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aristocratic tendency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "values of the polis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Early Pythagoreans and the Political Development of Greece in the 6th–4th Centuries BCE", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),9.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48119/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c9.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "627,56 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48124", "title": "‘Paul within Judaism’ Research Paradigm in Foreign Religious Studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popkov, Roman A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:35:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:35:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popkov R. A. ‘Paul within Judaism’ Research Paradigm in Foreign Religious Studies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 341–352. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.214 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48124", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article analyzes the current state of research on Paul the Apostle and the reconstruction\r\nof and the reconstruction of certain plots in the history of early Christianity. In the midtwentieth\r\ncentury, almost all Pauline scholars saw Paul as a Jewish apostate who had realized\r\nthe flaws of Judaism, especially the flaws inherent in Torah observance. Ever since Sanders’s\r\npioneering work, the role of Second Temple Judaism became an important dimension of work\r\non Paul’s letters. Even though Sanders’ reconstruction of ancient Second Temple Judaism was\r\nradical, his interpretation of Paul was not, even though the traditional anti-Jewish aspects\r\nwere significantly downplayed. Based on Sanders ‘New perspective on Paul’ it involved many\r\nnew insights, especially the idea that Paul did not repudiate the Torah as such, but only Jewish\r\nidentity markers. The combination of Sanders’s reconstruction of ancient Judaism and the\r\nfocus on Paul as the Apostle to Gentiles has led to a new research paradigm of ‘Paul within\r\nJudaism’. Paul was Torah observant and he had never broken with Judaism. Paul argued that\r\nGentiles should not observe the Torah the way Jews did. Paul’s vision was to bring Gentiles\r\ninto a covenantal relationship with the god of Israel, through Jesus, which indeed called for\r\na significant change of behaviour but did not change their ethnic status. Paul’s critique of the\r\nTorah is explained by assuming that he addressed Gentiles members of the Jesus movement\r\nwho probably wanted to observe all of the Torah.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Paul the Apostle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "New Testament", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biblical studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Second Temple Judaism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jesus movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Paul within Judaism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "New Perspective on Paul", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Early Christianity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "‘Paul within Judaism’ Research Paradigm in Foreign Religious Studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),14.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48124/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c14.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "617,91 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48117", "title": "The Practices of Historicism in Metamodern Condition", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lvov, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:11:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:11:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lvov A. A. The Practices of Historicism in Metamodern Condition. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 258–268. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48117", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper answers the question, if metamodern, which replaced the postmodern discourse, is\r\nconceptually viable. The discussion is focused on a particular case of rethinking the Historicist views that are increasingly arising in connection with the task of creative justification of the\r\ntheory of history. This problem is supposed to be solved, first, by showing that metamodern\r\npractices actualize a special type of subject that can be demanded in the context of creative attitude\r\nto history, and second, by analyzing what the strategies of constructing a newly emerging\r\nhistoricist narrative will be after the critique of the projects of ‘big stories’ put forward by postmodernity.\r\nBy doing so, we aim to analyze the epistemological and aesthetic aspects of historicism\r\nin the metamodern condition. The return to the principles of Historicism on the grounds\r\nconstructed by contemporary authors (B. Latour, G. Harman, D. Haraway, etc.) appears to be\r\ndebatable, so the article pays special attention to the criticism of the conceptual issues and\r\naspects associated with them. As a result of the study, we come to the following conclusions:\r\nmetamodern requires the revival of a special subject, and the revival itself is by default connected\r\nwith the aesthetic rethinking of the subject formed by the modern era and neutralized\r\nby postmodern relativism. Further, the metamodern subject can be described as ‘flickering’ in\r\nthe sense that it is not a ready-made construct, but is in constant formation, passing through\r\nsuch ‘nodal points’ in which its conditioning by the totality of circumstances of the present is\r\nmanifested. Finally, the aesthetic instruments that contribute to the formation of the metamodern\r\nsubject also make it possible to form post-historical narratives, in which the principle of\r\neventuality restores the unity of time and space of interaction between different actors.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article was prepared with the financial support of the Russian Scientific Foundation, project\r\n21-18-00174 “Historicism as a Paradigm of the Humanities”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historicism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metamodern", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Postmodernism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Modernism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aestheticization of history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Practices of Historicism in Metamodern Condition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),7.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48117/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c7.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "612,5 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48122", "title": "The Phenomenon of Tradition as a Factor of the Dialogue of Cultures: Philosophical-Religious Aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karimov, Rakhmat R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bekbaev, Rauf R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:28:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:28:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Karimov R. R., Bekbaev R. R. The Phenomenon of Tradition as a Factor of the Dialogue of Cultures: Philosophical-Religious Aspect. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 320–330. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48122", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the phenomenon of tradition from position of its understanding as a factor\r\nof intercultural and interreligious dialogue. At the same time, the very concept of ‘tradition’ is\r\nconsidered by the authors through the prism of the philosophy of Rene Guenon’s traditionalism,\r\nfor whom tradition is a connecting factor between cultures. The authors determine that\r\nin the Genonian understanding, tradition has exoteric and esoteric sides, and it is through the\r\nlatter that there are coincidences between religious traditions of different cultures. The true\r\nessence of such a tradition is comprehended through intellect and intuition, which lay outside\r\nthe framework of rational thinking, but get to the level of the spiritual and irrational, which\r\nin fact leads to intellectual intuition and reveals the esoteric essence of tradition. Considering\r\nthe exoteric side, the authors establish its focus on maintaining social order, because not every\r\nindividual can have the necessary ‘qualifications’ to comprehend the essence of tradition. For\r\nGuenon, both sides of the tradition, despite their differences, have similarities in the cultures\r\nof the East and the West, but it is Western civilization at the present stage of its development\r\nthat is undergoing a state of severe spiritual crisis, the loss of the traditional path of development.\r\nThus, the teachings of Pythagoras, Plato, Aristotle, and also Thomas Aquinas, were of\r\nthe traditional nature, but with the beginning of the Renaissance they were completely lost.\r\nThe authors conclude that the Western anti-traditionalism, expressed in materialism, egalitarianism,\r\nand individualism, tends to extrapolate its worldview to all other cultures, resulting\r\nin a confrontation with the East. In this sense, the spiritual crisis is transformed into a whole\r\ncivilizational crisis of the West, the only way out of which is the revival of tradition in the form\r\nof religion based on the Eastern experience.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tradition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditionalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialogue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comparative philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intercultural philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Phenomenon of Tradition as a Factor of the Dialogue of Cultures: Philosophical-Religious Aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),12.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48122/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c12.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "610,72 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48118", "title": "Public Governance in the Context of Global Turbulence: Risk-Reflexive Approach", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aleinikov, Andrei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maltseva, Daria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:14:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:14:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Aleinikov A. V., Maltseva D. A. Public Governance in the Context of Global Turbulence: Risk-Reflexive Approach. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 269–279. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.208", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48118", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines methodological trends and combinations in the discourse of political\r\nstrategic management of dangers and threats under the conditions of the new specific type\r\nof risk society formation, which is qualitatively different from the classical version of the ‘risk\r\nsociety’. In this study, using a risk-reflexive approach, authors propose a research route to\r\nanalyze the transformation of public governance and enlighten the main directions of social\r\nbehaviour strategies modeling, designing tools for prevention and reducing negative effects of\r\nemerging risks. Based on the analysis of the ‘Giddens paradox’ and the concept of ‘organized\r\nirresponsibility’ by U. Beck, the problems of the efficiency of public governance institutions\r\nin ensuring security and preventing threats are considered. The authors’ attention is focused\r\non analyzing the hierarchy of ways to justify the acceptability of risk and the subjects of risk\r\nmanagement. Approaches to the classification of types of power used by subjects of public\r\nrisk management are investigated. In this regard, the article identifies three mechanisms for\r\nthe formation of risk-reflexivity (forced, imitative, normative). A theoretical perspective is\r\npresented for considering informational, strategic, institutional, motivational and simulation\r\nrisk reflections in public governance process. Special attention is paid to the main forms of\r\npublic governance competencies in political risk management, especially in the context of\r\ndigital transformation, which opens up new opportunities for information impact and cognitive\r\nprogramming of risk perception.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reserarch was funded with financial support of EISI Project no. 123091200053-0 “Dynamics\r\nof transformation of digital public administration in modern Russia: political strategies and risks in the\r\ncontext of escalating global conflict”, which is being implemented at INION RAN.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public governance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk reflection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "‘risk society’", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk-stakeholders", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Public Governance in the Context of Global Turbulence: Risk-Reflexive Approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),8.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48118/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c8.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "608,21 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48123", "title": "Philosophical and Anthropological Views on Understanding the Formation of Digital Culture", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kovaleva, Tatiana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kovaleva Kircicek, Valeriia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-05T15:31:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-05T15:31:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kovaleva T. V., Kovaleva Kircicek V. A. Philosophical and Anthropological Views on Understanding the Formation of Digital Culture. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2024, vol. 40, issue 2, pp. 331–340. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.213", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2024.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48123", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is dedicated to scholarly thinking in the digital culture. The main aim is to study\r\ndifferent approaches for the investigation of a modern culture and its significance for people.\r\nWe have prioritized the following tasks: to take a look at a philosophical and a biologyanthropological\r\ndirection oriented at the new ways to explain the importance of culture at the\r\nturn of the 20th and 21st centuries; to analyze several approaches with the underpinning of\r\ndigital culture. On the one hand, we gave ideas of the neo-Kantians who considered that you\r\ncan understand the nature and spheres of human life only through values, which can build an\r\nevidence base for the significance of culture through the study of ethics and values to identify\r\nthe absence of a natural component in them. On the other hand, we investigated anthropological\r\nbiology views of culture by K. Lorenz, E. Wilson, and A. Fet. Russian scientist Abram\r\nFet, based on Lorenz and Wilson`s experience, arrived at some ideas that “‘culture’ cannot\r\nbe characterized by an individual but only by a certain community and means the special\r\ncommunity lifestyle with the skills and mode of behaviors in it, definitions and standards of\r\nthought, inheritable from generation to generation. … man is an animal with two systems of\r\nheredity — genetic and cultural” (Instinct and social behavior). So, based on the two scientific\r\napproaches presented above, it is possible to better understand the ways to study digital\r\nculture and analyze the transformation problems of the socio-cultural life of modern society.\r\nWe are at the very beginning of a transition stage in the formation of new cultural relations.\r\nIt is quite evident that the digital world is complex and contradictory. It requires us to make a\r\nhighly developed spiritual culture for our continued existence.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The paper was supported by the grant of the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) “Transforming the\r\nmoral awareness of the digital society: new strategies and risks”, 23-28-00220/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neo-Kantian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropological biology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Philosophical and Anthropological Views on Understanding the Formation of Digital Culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "2024+(2),13.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48123/1/2024%2b%282%29%2c13.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "599,28 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48202", "title": "The resource potential of social optimism in modern Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Levashov, Viktor K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sashchenko, Natalia P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Likhanova, Tamara Y.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:06:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:06:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Levashov V. K., Sashchenko N. P., Likhanova T. Y. The resource potential of social optimism in modern Russia. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 144–166. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the results of a socio-political analysis of the phenomenon of social optimism in\r\nits connection with the ideas of Russian citizens about a positive image of the future. The problematic\r\nsituation is caused by an urgent cognitive demand for awareness of the optimal stable political\r\nperspective of society and a predictable personal life strategy of citizens, which should be relevant\r\nto socio-political attitudes and social ideas of society about the successful future of Russia. At the\r\ntheoretical level the authors rely on the provisions of the cognitive theory of “expected value”, the\r\nconcepts of collective efficiency and self-development, mental attitude, political culture, sustainable\r\nsocio-political development of society as the conceptual scientific foundations of research on modern\r\nsocial reality in the system of objectively established global social and political relations. At the\r\nempirical level the authors attract arrays of information from the sociological monitoring “How are you\r\nliving, Russia?” of the Institute of Socio-Political Research of the Russian Academy of Science, the\r\nanalysis of which makes it possible to understand the dynamics of social optimism in society, correlations\r\nbetween levels of social optimism and socio-psychological, socio-economic and socio-political\r\nresources of Russian society and the state, contributing to or hindering the activation of resource\r\nzones of social optimism. The dysfunctions of the formation of a stable state of social optimism are\r\nrevealed: the preservation of a dominant position in the problem field of factors of material status and\r\nsecurity, the blurring of ideological preferences and political attitudes, the short horizon of planning\r\nfor the personal and the country’s future. The socio-psychological and political resources influencing\r\nthe change in the nature of social mood in general and social optimism in particular, and creating\r\nprerequisites for the preservation of the historically established political culture of Russian society are\r\nhighlighted: national-state identity, social trust, value-semantic component of historical memory and\r\nthe vector of modernization of state policy. Among the recommendations of scientific and practical\r\npriorities, the theoretical search and practical development of effective mechanisms for forming the\r\nimage of a fair, sustainable multipolar future are highlighted.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social optimism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "image of the future", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social anxiety", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "institutional trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social and political values and institutions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "horizons of socio-political expectation and planning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The resource potential of social optimism in modern Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-4-26.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48202/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-4-26.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "899,72 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48207", "title": "The Chinese Communist Party and generation Z political participation in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tolstikova, Irina I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ignatjeva, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nezhdanov, Vladimir L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pletnev, Alexander V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:30:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:30:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tolstikova I. I., Ignatjeva O. A., Nezhdanov V. L., Pletnev A. V. The Chinese Communist Party and generation Z political participation in China. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 231–248. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The leadership of modern China is concerned about creating a system of succession in power\r\nfrom the older generation to the younger, so its experience in the field of youth policy and\r\nthe co-optation of talented youth into power is valuable and can be partially borrowed by\r\nother countries facing similar problems. In political theory, political participation is differentiated\r\ninto conventional and non-conventional. The authorities of each country are interested\r\nin the development of the first direction. But even in a country as ideologically cohesive as\r\nChina, non-conventional forms of participation cannot be avoided, which is partly facilitated\r\nby Internet activity. This article will look at examples of non-conventional participation in the\r\nanti-COVID movement in China and the extradition bill in Hong Kong. However, we are more\r\ninterested in the conventional participation of young people, its causes and the contribution\r\nof the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese political leadership to this form of political\r\nactivity. The purpose of this study is to analyze the features of the political participation of Chinese\r\nyouth and the role of the CCP in building youth policy to enhance this participation. This\r\nstudy consists of four sections that allow us to comprehensively consider the stated issues: an\r\nanalysis of the characteristics of the perception of the CCP by young people, the main forms\r\nof youth political participation, the role of digital media to enhance the political participation\r\nof Chinese youth, and political participation in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region\r\nof China. The study uses sources in Chinese and English, which makes it possible to convey\r\nimportant, but inaccessible for objective reasons, information to a wide range of readers.\r\nThe study was carried out in the theoretical and methodological paradigm of constructivism\r\nbased on general theoretical methods of analysis and synthesis and the empirical method of\r\ncase-study.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political participation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese Communist Party", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conventional participation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-conventional participation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hong Kong", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Xi Jinping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Chinese Communist Party and generation Z political participation in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-91-108.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48207/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-91-108.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "723,05 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48210", "title": "Cultural and value dimension of federalism in Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Achkasov, Valery A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:40:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:40:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Achkasov V. A. Cultural and value dimension of federalism in Russia. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 274–289. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author of the article joins a long-standing debate about the relationship between the current\r\nsociocultural context and institutional changes, during which a clear answer to the question under\r\ndiscussion was never obtained. The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the perception and\r\nuse of the main institutions of federalism, determined by the main characteristics of the political\r\nculture and political attitudes of the Russian elites. The author proves that when studying ethno-\r\nfederalism in general, and Russian ethno-federalism in particular, one cannot limit oneself to\r\nan exclusively institutional and functional approach, since the cultural and value component plays\r\nan important role in its success or failure. Thus, a brief excursion into the history of federalism in\r\nRussia showed that the central elites, both in Soviet times and the modern period, perceived federalism\r\nas a value, using its institutions purely technically, as useful tools for bribing ethnic elites\r\nand maintaining their loyalty. At the same time, the political elites, like the “indigenous population”\r\nof ethnic regions, considered and continue to consider their status as a “titular ethnic group”,\r\ntheir “original national territory” and their republican territorial autonomy as important political\r\nvalues. This “cultural dissonance” results in the ethnicization of regional political identity and the\r\npoliticization of ethnic identity, and leads to the opposition of ethno-regional and national identities.\r\nAs a result, the ethnic factor serves as an effective political resource used in the process of\r\n“bargaining” with the federal center by elite groups of the “ethnic region,” which leads to further\r\nfragmentation of Russian society and a weakening of the sense of civic solidarity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with funds from a grant from the Russian Science Foundation, project\r\nno. 23-28-00360 “Ethnofederalism as a form of national self-determination: a comparative analysis”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian ethno-federalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political culture and political values of the elites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "institutional and functional approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unity and diversity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Cultural and value dimension of federalism in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-134-149.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48210/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-134-149.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "688,7 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48203", "title": "Foundations of student youth’s patriotism in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West in Ukraine", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Avdeev, Evgenij A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vorobev, Sergej M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:11:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:11:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Avdeev E. A., Vorobev S. M. Foundations of student youth’s patriotism in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West in Ukraine. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 167–185. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of the article is to determine the assessments and ideas of young people about the\r\nimportance of the value foundations of Russian patriotism in the context of the confrontation between\r\nRussia and the West during the Northeast Military District in Ukraine. In the course of the study, the value foundations of patriotism of student youth in the North Caucasus were measured,\r\nthe compatibility of value systems was identified depending on ethnic and religious affiliation,\r\nattitude towards military operations in Ukraine, and the role of the traditional value foundations\r\nof patriotism was determined. The results of a survey of 1,400 university students in the North\r\nCaucasus are analyzed. The study showed that the confrontation with the “collective West” has\r\nbecome a dividing line between those who support and do not support the state’s policy to ensure\r\nthe country’s sovereignty and security. The criterion of support for military operations conducted\r\nby Russia in order to ensure sovereignty and security makes it possible to determine the degree\r\nof significance of the value foundations of Russian patriotism. The vast majority of respondents\r\nshare traditional patriotic values. There is a group of young people who are more focused on\r\nmodern individualistic attitudes. There was a high level of concern about the increased threats\r\nassociated with military confrontation, such as terrorism and extremism, hostilities in Ukraine,\r\ngrowing isolation and sanctions against Russia. The most important values of patriotism in the\r\nviews of respondents are socially significant activities, love for the motherland, preservation of historical\r\ntruth and Russian culture, pride in Russia and readiness to defend the country. Ethnic and\r\nconfessional differences have little effect on the level of youth patriotism. Significant variability\r\nwas revealed in assessments and ideas about the importance of patriotic values between religious\r\nand non-religious young people. Support for military action among non-religious respondents is\r\nlower than among Orthodox and Muslims. The attitude towards the military conflict has become\r\na marker of the value and worldview differences between the traditionalists (collectivists-statesmen)\r\nand modernists (individualists).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study is supported by Russian Science Foundation. Project no. 23-28-00237 “Risks of\r\nConflict in the Transformation of the Socio-Cultural Foundations of the North Caucasus Young People’s\r\nIdentity”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian patriotism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "military conflict", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "North Caucasus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polyethnicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polyconfessionality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Foundations of student youth’s patriotism in the context of confrontation between Russia and the West in Ukraine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-27-45.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48203/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-27-45.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,18 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48206", "title": "Conspiracy discourse of Russian covid-dissidents in social networks (on the example of virtual communities in VKontakte)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golbraikh, V. B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:26:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:26:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Golbraikh V. B. Conspiracy discourse of Russian covid-dissidents in social networks (on the example of virtual communities in VKontakte). Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 212–230. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper examines the conspiracy discourse of Russian covid-dissidents. The use of conspiracy\r\ntheories is typical of radical covid dissidents who have become more active in recent times. Social\r\nnetworks play a significant role in the spread of conspiracy theories. As part of the study, it was\r\ndecided to limit ourselves to the consideration of virtual anti-vaccination communities created in\r\nthe largest social media in Russia — Vkontakte. These communities are a significant resource for\r\nanti-vaccine mobilization.To analyze the posts of online communities, manual quantitative content\r\nanalysis was used. The study showed an intense discussion of issues related to COVID-19.\r\nAt the same time, the analysis revealed a clear increase in the discussion of the pandemic in\r\nNovember 2021 around the preparation for the adoption of laws on QR codes in the State Duma.\r\nThe analysis revealed a significant proportion of conspiracy posts. As the study showed, almost all known conspiracy theories related to the COVID-19 pandemic and appearing in various states\r\nwere present to varying degrees in the analyzed online communities. In general, the authors most\r\noften addressed three topics: the use of the COVID-19 virus to establish total control; the role of\r\nglobalist forces and the use of COVID-19 to fight for power in Russia or a conspiracy of part of the\r\nelites. At the same time, the study revealed that different conspiracy theories were brought to the\r\nfore in different communities, which is partly due to the organizers of the communities using them,\r\nfor example, to draw attention to certain protests. The analysis showed a weak digital participation\r\nof network users. On the other hand, as the study revealed, other social media played a serious\r\nrole in the spread of conspiracy theories.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "covid dissidents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conspiracy theories", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Conspiracy discourse of Russian covid-dissidents in social networks (on the example of virtual communities in VKontakte)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-72-90.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48206/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-72-90.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "744,13 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48209", "title": "“Water conflicts” in Central Asia: The likelihood of escalation and prevention options", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golunov, Serghei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:37:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:37:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Golunov S. V. “Water conflicts” in Central Asia: The likelihood of escalation and prevention options. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 259–273. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Numerous forecasts emphasize the danger of escalating conflicts over freshwater resources in\r\nCentral Asia due to such factors, as limited availability of water resources across much of the region,\r\nrapid population growth, adverse consequences of the global warming, and contradictions\r\nbetween agricultural and energy needs of the region’s states. Despite the relatively abundant\r\nresearch on the issue of water scarcity in Central Asia, the analyses of potential causes of conflict\r\nescalation and of the range of actors of these potential conflicts do look fragmentary and not\r\nsufficiently logical. Findings of most studies seem outdated and not paying due attention to the\r\ninterplay between water issues and energy security. This article is devoted to complex analysis of\r\nthe role of those factors that could potentially lead to an exacerbation of water conflicts in Central\r\nAsia. The author concludes that the escalation of conflicts over Central Asian water resources is\r\nby no means inevitable and not even the most likely scenario. Countries of the region have a wide\r\nrange of opportunities to prevent the exacerbation of the issue. This could involve efforts to save\r\nwater, gaining access to additional water resources, and achieving interstate compromises to mitigate\r\ntensions between upstream and downstream states regarding seasonal water distribution.\r\nHowever, taking advantage of these opportunities is also challenging given a range of economic\r\nand political obstacles. This brings a lot of uncertainty into the future developments.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central Asia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "water security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "water conflict", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "absolute water scarcity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "seasonal water scarcity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "energy security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Water conflicts” in Central Asia: The likelihood of escalation and prevention options", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-120-133.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48209/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-120-133.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "654,23 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48205", "title": "The image of the soviet state in the “Metro” universe: Substantive side and instrumental effectiveness", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belov, Sergei I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vanteevsky, Makar M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:19:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:19:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belov S. I., Vanteevsky M. M. The image of the soviet state in the “Metro” universe: Substantive side and instrumental effectiveness. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 198–211. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper identifies the specifics of contextuality in the Metro universe (in the book series and\r\nvideo games), and also analyzes the constructed phenomenon of “cultural trauma” in relation\r\nto the Soviet past. Based on the generalization of the obtained qualitative and quantitative data,\r\nthe authors come to the conclusion that the image of the state and historical symbols have great\r\npragmatic potential, opportunities for ideological and value construction, however, the ideological\r\ncomponent has a differentiated support among the population. The narratives through which the\r\ncreators of the main segment of the Metro universe position the Soviet past are aimed at desacralizing\r\nthe latter through a radical deconstruction of the positive system of ideas about the corresponding\r\nera, including the events of the Great Patriotic War, which acts as a “founding myth”\r\nwithin the framework of the memory policy of modern Russia. The latter suggests that the model\r\nof positioning the USSR within the framework of the game universe is aimed both at destroying\r\nthe remnants of Soviet identity and at the erosion of in-group favoritism of Russians who perceive\r\nthe events of the Soviet period in a de-ideologized way, as an empirical justification for claims to\r\nthe special prestige of their own model of self-determination. The creators of the semantic core\r\nof the Metro universe do not so much represent certain events and fill them with socio-political\r\nmeaning, as they retransmit ideological and value models created by others. It is important to\r\nnote that the negative positioning of the Soviet period in this case was not built into the “past —\r\npresent” dichotomy, within the framework of which modernity would act as the result of a return\r\nto a conditionally “normal” model of socio-political development.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "universe Metro", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "video games", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical symbols", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural trauma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mass culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modern dystopia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The image of the soviet state in the “Metro” universe: Substantive side and instrumental effectiveness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-58-71.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48205/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-58-71.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "661,65 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48211", "title": "Indian model of managing ethno-territorial heterogeneity: Asymmetrical ethnic federalism, institutional isomorphism and path dependency", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Panov, Petr V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:43:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:43:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Panov P. V. Indian model of managing ethno-territorial heterogeneity: Asymmetrical ethnic federalism, institutional isomorphism and path dependency. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 290–303. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.210 (In Russian) *", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The task of managing political-territorial diversity is of great importance in contemporary world\r\ndue to territorial heterogeneity, primarily ethnic heterogeneity, of the states is increasingly politicized,\r\ngiving rise to movements for self-determination, risks of separatism and a threat to the\r\nterritorial integrity of the state. The experience of countries such as India, where a large number of\r\nself-determination movements can be found, and a specific model for managing ethno-territorial\r\nheterogeneity has emerged, is of particular interest. India has adopted an asymmetrical ethnic\r\nfederalism, and the trajectory of reforms directed to accommodate the demands of multiple ethnic\r\nmovements for self-determination tends to be reactive. At the same time, a definite set of institutional\r\nsolutions has developed in India, so that both the demands of self-determination movements\r\nand the ongoing reforms accord to normative/imitative isomorphism. A comparative review\r\nof the influence of the Indian model on the accommodation of demands of more than 30 ethnic\r\nself-determination movements, carried out on the basis of such parameters as the specificity of\r\nthe respective ethnic group, the nature of the demands, as well as institutional reforms, allows us\r\nto conclude that the effects of the Indian model are ambiguous. In some cases, conflicts have\r\nbeen resolved, but in others they continue, escalate, and sometimes even multiply, as concessions\r\nand reforms incite new demands and escalate new movements. The “path dependency” is\r\nclearly exposed here: once you take the path of asymmetrical ethnic federalism, it is incredibly\r\ndifficult to turn away from this path. As regards individual self-determination movements, the effectiveness\r\nof reforms is determined not so much by their content as by the context in which they\r\nare carried out.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the grant from the Russian Science Foundation no. 2318-00530,\r\nhttps://rscf.ru/project/23-18-00530/ (project “Why are ineffective institutions borrowed? Managing\r\npolitical-territorial heterogeneity and ensuring the territorial state integrity”) at the Perm Federal\r\nResearch Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heterogeneity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "federalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "asymmetry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "self-determination movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reforms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Indian model of managing ethno-territorial heterogeneity: Asymmetrical ethnic federalism, institutional isomorphism and path dependency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-150-163.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48211/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-150-163.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "654,8 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48212", "title": "Peculiarities of ethnic communities’ territorial settlement as a factor of ethnopolitical conflict propensity in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1990–1992", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Russkikh, Mikhail S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:46:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:46:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Russkikh M. S. Peculiarities of ethnic communities’ territorial settlement as a factor of ethnopolitical conflict propensity in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1990–1992. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 304–316. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article addresses the territorial and demographic aspect of the ethnopolitical processes in\r\nBosnia and Herzegovina in the early 1990s. The initial stage of nation-building and ethnopolitical\r\nconflict is analyzed on the basis of Miroslav Hroch and Rogers Brubaker approaches synthesis\r\nand is backed by the last reliable Yugoslavia census data. The author assumes that studying of the\r\nBosnian ethnopolitical conflict initial stage through the prism of the territorial and demographic\r\naspect allows one to get a clearer and more consistent idea of its causes, actors and logic behind\r\nthem. For these purposes the ethnic/national composition of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia\r\nand Herzegovina and Yugoslavia was systematized. Based on its results, the author managed to\r\nidentify potential ethnopolitical conflict areas that could be of significant importance in the perspective\r\nof Muslim (later — Bosniak) nation-building. Taking into account the internal and external\r\ncontexts of political processes in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Yugoslavia, the author presented\r\nthe main conditions, scenarios and risks of the ethnopolitical situation development since 1990.\r\nThe influence of the territorial and demographic aspect was considered further and revealed the\r\npotential and actual ethnopolitical conflict areas overlapping on the example of Serbian and Croatian\r\nethnopolitical projects in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The analyzed case allows the author to\r\nconsider the approach promising with its possible implementation in the framework of ethnopolitical\r\nconflicts monitoring and early warning.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nation-building", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnopolitical conflict", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "new national movements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yugoslavia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bosnia and Herzegovina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bosnian war", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Peculiarities of ethnic communities’ territorial settlement as a factor of ethnopolitical conflict propensity in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1990–1992", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-164-176.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48212/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-164-176.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "656,94 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48208", "title": "Russian agglomerations with a metropolis core: Features of governance and identity politics", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popova, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:33:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:33:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popova O. V. Russian agglomerations with a metropolis core: Features of governance and identity politics. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 249–259. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents information about various models of agglomerations, as well as the author’s\r\nview on the problems of managing agglomerations with a center in metropolitan cities, the feasibility\r\nand possibility of forming the identity of residents of such territories. 16 Russian agglomerations\r\nof this type have been identified. The current experience of identifying structural units in\r\nmegacities and existing forms of managing them are generalized. Key debatable issues regarding\r\nthe optimal form of management organization have been identified, and it has been shown that in\r\nour country, the tasks of coordinating the development of agglomerations are most often transferred\r\nto the management structures of the metropolis itself. In our country, the “mechanistic”\r\napproach dominates in understanding the essence of the development of agglomerations, which\r\nassigns the most important role specifically (and only) to the economic development of the territory.\r\nThe author is convinced that it is inappropriate to pose the task of forming the territorial identity\r\nof the inhabitants of the agglomeration to the authorities at the moment, however, a policy of identity of the agglomeration should gradually be formed, including seven main directions: institutional\r\nand programmatic development of plans for the development of the agglomeration, polyvariant\r\nsymbolic “marking” based on territory branding, inclusion of the involvement of the population in\r\nthe agenda to determine their attitude to the development of the agglomeration, the formation of\r\nimages of the agglomeration and residents in the eyes of the political and managerial elite and the\r\npopulation, the development of political and socio-cultural practices for the formation of territorial\r\nidentity, monitoring the satisfaction of the population with the actions of the authorities, identifying\r\nthe correlation in mass consciousness of various types of territorial identity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the framework of the implementation of the Russian Science\r\nFoundation grant no. 23-28-00933 “Identity politics in Russian agglomerations in the context of\r\ninternational experience”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agglomerations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metropolitan areas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "management strategies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian agglomerations with a metropolis core: Features of governance and identity politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-109-119.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48208/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-109-119.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "657,72 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48204", "title": "The value basis of modern Russian society in the virtual space: Theoretical aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Budko, Diana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lukyanova, Galina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:16:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:16:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Budko D. A., Lukyanova G. V. The value basis of modern Russian society in the virtual space: Theoretical aspect. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 186–197. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the analysis of the values of Russians in modern science, as well\r\nas the specifics of their study in the virtual space. The purpose of the article is to study the\r\napproaches existing in Russian political science and the study of the value basis of modern\r\nRussians in the context of digitalization. The text provides an overview of a number of studies\r\nconducted by Russian scientists over the past five years on the subject of Russian values. The\r\ninfluence of digital imperialism on the formation of values is considered. As an example of a\r\nconductor of traditional and european values, the authors present the results of an original\r\nstudy of YouTube and Telegram channels (using a parser written in Python, a text array of these\r\nresources was extracted and a corpus was created that formed the empirical base of the study;\r\na frequency analysis of the occurrence of words was performed; the search was carried out\r\nthrough a specially created dictionary of value words that they are markers of general categories\r\nof these types of values). Conclusions are drawing about the prospects for studying the\r\nformation and transformation of values in the position of increasing the influence of the digital\r\nspace.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "value basis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital imperialism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditional values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "virtual space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The value basis of modern Russian society in the virtual space: Theoretical aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-46-57.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48204/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-46-57.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "651,08 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48213", "title": "Securitization of Islam in the discourse of British right-wing radical political parties", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golovin, Mikhail S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-20T13:48:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-20T13:48:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Golovin M. S. Securitization of Islam in the discourse of British right-wing radical political parties. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2024, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 317–327. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2024.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In modern Europe, the immigration problem and the problem of the coexistence of carriers of different\r\nethnic, religious and cultural identities is one of the primary ones. To one degree or another,\r\nparties of various ideological orientations address these issues, since ignoring them can lead to\r\nnegative consequences in the form of a decrease in the level of electoral support. Today, probably,\r\nthe key object for researchers in the field of ethnopolitics can be considered the process of\r\nsecuritization of an ethnic or religious group within the framework of the political process and process\r\nof insertion into the discourse of security. One of the main securitizes of Islam and migration\r\nin modern Europe are right-wing radical political parties, which through their discourse construct\r\na negative image, first of all, of Muslim migrants and Islam as a religion. According to the absolute\r\nmajority of the radical right, Islam is incompatible with the secular principles of modern European\r\nsociety and, thus, is presented as an “alien” that poses a threat to “ours”. As for the discourse of\r\nthe right-wing radical parties of UK, the construction of ideas about Islam and Muslim migrants as\r\na threat to the security of the United Kingdom takes a central place in the policy documents and\r\nspeeches of their leaders. Therefore, within the framework of this work, it is necessary to identify\r\nspecific features of securitization of Islam, including Muslim immigrants, in the discourse of rightwing\r\nradical organizations in the UK. The research is conducted in line with three methodologies:\r\nsocial constructivism, critical discourse analysis and theory of securitization. The combination\r\nof these three scientific approaches to the study of right-wing radical discourse allows, in our\r\nopinion, to comprehensively study the problem under consideration, which, in turn, contributes\r\nto the further elaboration of this most important issue for modern Europe within the framework of\r\nRussian ethnopolitology.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "right-wing radical political parties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Islam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "immigration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "securitization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nationalist discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United Kingdom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Securitization of Islam in the discourse of British right-wing radical political parties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Политэкс+2-2024+для+сайта-177-187.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48213/1/%d0%9f%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8d%d0%ba%d1%81%2b2-2024%2b%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%2b%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%b0-177-187.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "646,33 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45511", "title": "Trends of Key Greenhouse Gases as Measured in 2009–2022 at the FTIR Station of St. Petersburg State University", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makarova, Maria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Poberovskii, Anatoly", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polyakov, Alexander", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Imkhasin, Khamud H.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ionov, Dmitry", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makarov, Boris", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kostsov, Vladimir", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Foka, Stefani", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakumov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-04T09:54:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-04T09:54:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-05-31", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Makarova, M.; Poberovskii, A.; Polyakov, A.; Imkhasin, K.H.; Ionov, D.; Makarov, B.; Kostsov, V.; Foka, S.; Abakumov, E. Trends of Key Greenhouse Gases as Measured in 2009–2022 at the FTIR Station of St. Petersburg State University. Remote Sens. 2024, 16, 1996. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16111996", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.issn", "value": "2072-4292", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45511", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Key long-lived greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4, and N2O) are perhaps among the best-studied components of the Earth’s atmosphere today; however, attempts to predict or explain trends or even shorter-term variations of these trace gases are not always successful. Infrared spectroscopy is a recognized technique for the ground-based long-term monitoring of the gaseous composition of the atmosphere. The current paper is focused on the analysis of new data on CO2, CH4, and N2O total columns (TCs) retrieved from high resolution IR solar spectra acquired during 2009–2022 at the NDACC atmospheric monitoring station of St. Petersburg State University (STP station, 59.88°N, 29.83°E, 20 m asl.). The paper provides information on the FTIR system (Fourier-transform infrared) installed at the STP station, and an overview of techniques used for the CO2, CH4, and N2O retrievals. Trends of key greenhouse gases and their confidence levels were evaluated using an original approach which combines the Lomb–Scargle method with the cross-validation and bootstrapping techniques. As a result, the following fourteen-year (2009–2022) trends of TCs have been revealed: (0.56 ± 0.01) % yr−1 for CO2; (0.46 ± 0.02) % yr−1 for CH4; (0.28 ± 0.01) % yr−1 for N2O. A comparison with trends based on the EMAC numerical modeling data was carried out. The trends of greenhouse gases observed at the STP site are consistent with the results of the in situ monitoring performed at the same geographical location, and with the independent estimates of the global volume mixing ratio growth rates obtained by the GAW network and the NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory. There is reasonable agreement between the CH4 and N2O TC trends for 2009–2019, which have been derived from FTIR measurements at three locations: the STP site, Izaña Observatory and the University of Toronto Atmospheric Observatory.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The authors acknowledge Saint-Petersburg State University for a research project\r\n123042000071-8 (GZ_MDF_2023-2, PURE ID 93882802). N2O data analysis and trend estimation\r\nwere carried out in the frame of this Project.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Remote Sensing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "16;1996", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trends of greenhouse gases", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methane", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "carbon dioxide", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nitrous oxide", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "remote sensing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "atmospheric FTIR observations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Trends of Key Greenhouse Gases as Measured in 2009–2022 at the FTIR Station of St. Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "remotesensing-16-01996.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45511/1/remotesensing-16-01996.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "article", "size": "8,18 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47479", "title": "Интервью с Т.К. Никольской", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Мамаюсупова, Парвина", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-09T20:46:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-09T20:46:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-05-25", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47479", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Интервью с Т.К. Никольской", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Интервью с Т.К. Никольской", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Recording, oral", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Никольская Т.К.._Интервью_24.05.2024.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47479/4/%d0%9d%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f%20%d0%a2.%d0%9a.._%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e_24.05.2024.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "995,93 kB"}, {"filename": "Интервью с Т.К. Никольской.MP3", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47479/5/%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e%20%d1%81%20%d0%a2.%d0%9a.%20%d0%9d%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b9.MP3", "format": "Unknown", "description": null, "size": "52,71 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45595", "title": "Интервью с Т.Г. Федоренко.", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Роганина, Марина", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-12T21:53:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-12T21:53:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-05-16", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45595", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Интервью с Т.Г. Федоренко. 16 мая", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Интервью с Т.Г. Федоренко.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Recording, oral", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Интервью с Т.Г. Федоренко.MP3", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45595/4/%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e%20%d1%81%20%d0%a2.%d0%93.%20%d0%a4%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%be.MP3", "format": "Unknown", "description": null, "size": "73,59 MB"}, {"filename": "Fedorenko.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45595/5/Fedorenko.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "75,82 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45593", "title": "Интервью с Н.Н. Смирновым", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Роганина, Марина", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-12T21:30:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-12T21:30:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-05-14", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45593", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Интервью с Н.Н. Смирновым", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Интервью с Н.Н. Смирновым", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Recording, oral", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Интервью с Н.Н. Смирновым.MP3", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45593/4/%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e%20%d1%81%20%d0%9d.%d0%9d.%20%d0%a1%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%bc.MP3", "format": "Unknown", "description": null, "size": "45,03 MB"}, {"filename": "Smirnov.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45593/5/Smirnov.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "68,47 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45412", "title": "The Use of Spectroscopic Methods to Study Organic Matter in Virgin and Arable Soils: A Scoping Review", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakumov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lodygin, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-05-16T11:11:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-05-16T11:11:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-05-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lodygin, E.; Abakumov, E. The Use of Spectroscopic Methods to Study Organic Matter in Virgin and Arable Soils: A Scoping Review. Agronomy 2024, 14, 1003. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14051003", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.issn", "value": "2073-4395", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45412", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The use of modern spectroscopic methods of analysis, which provide extensive information on the chemical nature of substances, significantly expands our understanding of the molecular composition and properties of soil organic matter (SOM) and its transformation and stabilization processes in various ecosystems and geochemical conditions. The aim of this review is to identify and analyze studies related to the application of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy techniques to study the molecular composition and transformation of organic matter in virgin and arable soils. This article is mainly based on three research questions: (1) Which NMR spectroscopy techniques are used to study SOM, and what are their disadvantages and advantages? (2) How is the NMR spectroscopy technique used to study the molecular structure of different pools of SOM? (3) How is ESR spectroscopy used in SOM chemistry, and what are its advantages and limitations? Relevant studies published between 1996 and 2024 were searched in four databases: eLIBRARY, MDPI, ScienceDirect and Springer. We excluded non-English-language articles, review articles, non-peer-reviewed articles and other non-article publications, as well as publications that were not available according to the search protocols. Exclusion criteria for articles were studies that used NMR and EPR techniques to study non-SOM and where these techniques were not the primary methods. Our scoping review found that both solid-state and solution-state NMR spectroscopy are commonly used to study the structure of soil organic matter (SOM). Solution-phase NMR is particularly useful for studying soluble SOM components of a low molecular weight, whereas solid-phase NMR offers advantages such as higher 13C atom concentration for stronger signals and faster analysis time. However, solution-phase NMR has limitations including sample insolubility, potential signal aggregation and reduced sensitivity and resolution. Solid-state NMR is better at detecting non-protonated carbon atoms and identifying heterogeneous regions within structures. EPR spectroscopy, on the other hand, offers significant advantages in experimental biochemistry due to its high sensitivity and ability to provide detailed information about substances containing free radicals (FRs), aiding in the assessment of their reactivity and transformations. Understanding the FR structure in biopolymers can help to study the formation and transformation of SOM. The integration of two- and three-dimensional NMR spectroscopy with other analytical methods, such as chromatography, mass spectrometry, etc., provides a more comprehensive approach to deciphering the complex composition of SOM than one-dimensional techniques alone.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reporting study by E. Lodygin was carried out within the scope of the research work of the Institute of Biology (No. 122040600023-8); E. Abakumov acknowledges Saint-Petersburg State University for a research project ID 93882802.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Agronomy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": ";1003", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "humic substances", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organic fertilizers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NMR spectroscopy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "EPR spectroscopy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Use of Spectroscopic Methods to Study Organic Matter in Virgin and Arable Soils: A Scoping Review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "agronomy-14-01003-v2.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45412/1/agronomy-14-01003-v2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,85 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45411", "title": "Molecular Composition of Humic Acids of Different Aged Fallow Lands and Soils of Different Types of Use in Northwest of Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polyakov, Vyacheslav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nizamutdinov, Timur", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakumov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-05-16T11:04:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-05-16T11:04:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-05-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Polyakov, V.; Nizamutdinov, T.; Abakumov, E. Molecular Composition of Humic Acids of Different Aged Fallow Lands and Soils of Different Types of Use in Northwest of Russia. Agronomy 2024, 14, 996. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14050996", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.issn", "value": "2073-4395", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45411", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Post-agrogenic transformation of fallow soils leads to changes in soil carbon content, the molecular composition of humic substances, and rates of organic matter stabilization, which can affect climate change on the planet. In this regard, we analyzed the molecular composition of humic acids isolated from natural and fallow soils in the southern Taiga zone of northwest Russia. Different-aged soils on fallow lands represent a model of soil transformation in time, and data on the transformation of soil humic acid molecular composition make a significant contribution to the understanding of soil organic matter stabilization aspect issues. In this case, the molecular structure of humic acids isolated from natural and fallow soils in northwest Russia was analyzed. To study the molecular composition of HAs, the elemental composition was analyzed, and 13C (CP/MAS) NMR spectroscopy of HAs isolated from different aged abandoned soils and soils of different types of use was carried out. The obtained data showed that with the increasing age of soils in the fallow state, there is an increase in the carbon content of humic acids as well as a decrease in nitrogen content. As a result of the increasing age of soils in the fallow state, there are dynamics in the content of aromatic structural fragments in humic acids: 34% for 40 years old, 28% for 80 years old, and 31% for 120 years old. This is due to changes in the precursors of humification and the further transformation of plant residues in the soil. Re-involved fallow land soils lead to an increase in the content of aromatic structural fragments in the composition of HA in relation to HA extracted from mature soils. The lowest content of aromatic structural fragments was observed in the humic acids of 130-year-old agricultural soil, which is associated with the long-term application of organic fertilizers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Scientific Foundation in accordance with the agreement from 20 April 2023 № 23-16-20003 and the Saint-Petersburg Scientific Foundation in accordance with the agreement from 5 May 2023 № 23-16-20003.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Agronomy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": ";996", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "13C NMR spectroscopy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "boreal zone", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fallow agrosoil", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arable lands", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Podzol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Molecular Composition of Humic Acids of Different Aged Fallow Lands and Soils of Different Types of Use in Northwest of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "agronomy-14-00996.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45411/1/agronomy-14-00996.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,25 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45348", "title": "Supplimentary material on “Dynamically stable partitions in networks with the costs dependent on neighborhood composition”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sun, Ping", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Parilina, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-26T11:08:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-26T11:08:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-04-26", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45348", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Supplimentary material on paper \"Dynamically stable partitions in networks with the costs dependent on neighborhood composition”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Supplimentary material on “Dynamically stable partitions in networks with the costs dependent on neighborhood composition”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Working Paper", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "SunParilina_dynamically_Appendix.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45348/1/SunParilina_dynamically_Appendix.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,33 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45591", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по договору № 01/1-54-986-СПбГУ от 25.03.2024", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-11T11:58:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-11T11:58:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-04-24", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45591", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "договор", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "смысл", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "содержание", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "полнообъёмность", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "всесторонность", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по договору № 01/1-54-986-СПбГУ от 25.03.2024", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-39-6545_compressed л.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45591/1/01-1-39-6545_compressed%20%d0%bb.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,16 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45586", "title": "Интервью с А.А. Ковалевым", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Мамаюсупова, Парвина", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-08T17:27:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-08T17:27:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-04-18", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45586", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Интервью с А.А. Ковалевым", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Интервью с А.А. Ковалевым", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Recording, oral", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "0608 (2).MP3", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45586/2/0608%20%282%29.MP3", "format": "MP3", "description": "Версия без цензуры", "size": "147,89 MB"}, {"filename": "Интервью с А.А. Ковалевым. 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Версия без мата.MP3", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45586/6/%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e%20%d1%81%20%d0%90.%d0%90.%20%d0%9a%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%bc.%20%d0%92%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%8f%20%d0%b1%d0%b5%d0%b7%20%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0.MP3", "format": "Unknown", "description": null, "size": "147,94 MB"}, {"filename": "Ковалев А.А._Интервью_11.04.2024.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45586/7/%d0%9a%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b2%20%d0%90.%d0%90._%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e_11.04.2024.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "1,48 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45592", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-11T12:03:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-11T12:03:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-04-11", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45592", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "высказывания", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "неуважение к обществу", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оскорбление религиозных чувств верующих", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-1385 л.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45592/1/01-1-27-1385%20%d0%bb.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,24 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45175", "title": "Реализация традиционных российских духовно-нравственных ценностей в правовой системе", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Алексеенко, Александр Петрович", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Архипов, Владислав Владимирович", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Белов, Сергей Александрович", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Кондуров, Вячеслав Евгеньевич", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-28T19:03:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-28T19:03:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03-28", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45175", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "В ноябре 2022 года Указом Президента Российской Федерации №809 были утверждены Основы государственной политики по сохранению и укреплению традиционных российских духовно-нравственных ценностей. Этот Указ можно рассматривать как один стратегических документов, определяющих, в соответствии с конституционными полномочиями Президента, основные направления государственной политики. Среди положений этого Указа (п.5 Основ) содержится перечень традиционных российских духовно-нравственных ценностей. Реализация положений Указа предполагается не только в сфере культуры или экономики, но в правовой сфере, о чем уже неоднократно заявлял Министр юстиции РФ К.А. Чуйченко. По поручению заместителя Председателя Правительства РФ Д.Н. Чернышенко Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет сформировал Консорциум научных и образовательных учреждений для оценки реализации описанных в Основах ценностей в положениях действующего законодательства.\r\nТакая реализация подразумевает выявление и оценку тех ценностей, которые стоят за правовыми институтами нормами, принципами и сопоставление их с традиционными духовно-нравственными ценностями, обозначенными в Указе. Для осуществления этой работы сами ценности, определенные в Указе, требуют описания и конкретизации применительно к тому, как они должны отражаться в праве. \r\nВ настоящей статье представлена попытка описания общего содержания и особенностей правовой реализации тех ценностей, которые определены Указом Президента.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Реализация традиционных российских духовно-нравственных ценностей в правовой системе", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Традиц ценности в праве.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45175/1/%d0%a2%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%20%d1%86%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%20%d0%b2%20%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b5.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "50,11 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45174", "title": "The Characterization of Biodiversity and Soil Emission Activity of the “Ladoga” Carbon-Monitoring Site", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakumov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nizamutdinov, Timur", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhemchueva, Darya", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Suleymanov, Azamat", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shevchenko, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koptseva, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kimeklis, Anastasiia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polyakov, Vyacheslav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Novikova, Evgenia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gladkov, Grigory", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Andronov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-28T15:21:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-28T15:21:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03-28", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abakumov, E.; Nizamutdinov, T.; Zhemchueva, D.; Suleymanov, A.; Shevchenko, E.; Koptseva, E.; Kimeklis, A.; Polyakov, V.; Novikova, E.; Gladkov, G.; et al. The Characterization of Biodiversity and Soil Emission Activity of the “Ladoga” Carbon-Monitoring Site. Atmosphere 2024, 15, 420", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45174", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The global climate crisis forces mankind to develop carbon storage technologies. “La doga” carbon monitoring site is part of the Russian climate project “Carbon Supersites”, which aims \r\nto develop methods and technologies to control the balance of greenhouse gases in various ecosys tems. This article shows the condition of soil and vegetation cover of the carbon polygon “Ladoga” \r\nusing the example of a typical southern taiga ecosystem in the Leningrad region (Russia). It is re vealed that soils here are significantly disturbed as a result of agrogenic impact, and the vegetation \r\ncover changes under the influence of anthropogenic activity. It has been found that a considerable \r\namount of carbon is deposited in the soils of the carbon polygon; its significant part is accumulated \r\nin peat soils (60.0 ± 19.8 kg × m−2 for 0–100 cm layer). In agrogenically disturbed and pristine soils,\r\ncarbon stocks are equal to 12.8 ± 2.9 kg × m−2 and 8.3 ± 1.3 kg × m−2 in the 0–100 cm layer, respectively.\r\nStocks of potentially mineralizable organic matter (0–10 cm) in peat soils are 0.48 ± 0.01 kg × m−2; in\r\npristine soils, it is 0.58 ± 0.06 kg × m−2. Peat soils are characterized by a higher intensity of carbon\r\nmineralization 9.2 ± 0.1 mg × 100 g−1 × day−1 with greater stability. Carbon in pristine soils is miner alized with a lower rate—2.5 ± 0.2 mg × 100 g−1 × day−1. The study of microbial diversity of soils\r\nrevealed that the dominant phyla of microorganisms are Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Proteobac teria; however, methane-producing Archaea—Euryarchaeota—were found in peat soils, indicating\r\ntheir potentially greater emission activity. The results of this work will be useful for decision makers\r\nand can be used as a reference for estimating the carbon balance of the Leningrad region and south ern taiga boreal ecosystems of the Karelian Isthmus.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The authors acknowledge Saint Petersburg State University for a research project 123042000071-8", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Atmosphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "boreal ecosystems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "carbon measurement supersites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soil and vegetation associations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SOC stock", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soil carbon mineralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soil microbiota", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Characterization of Biodiversity and Soil Emission Activity of the “Ladoga” Carbon-Monitoring Site", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "atmosphere-15-00420.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45174/1/atmosphere-15-00420.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,3 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45239", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-04T13:07:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-04T13:07:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03-26", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45239", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки действий, направленных на возбуждение ненависти либо вражды", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "унижение достоинства человека или группы лиц", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-1158.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45239/1/01-1-27-1158.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,22 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45590", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по договору № 01/1-54-588-СПбГУ от 18.03.2024", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-11T11:31:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-11T11:31:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03-18", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45590", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "договор", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "питьевая вода", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "скважина", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Минусинский район", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Красноярский край", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по договору № 01/1-54-588-СПбГУ от 18.03.2024", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "011-39-5815 НОЗ.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45590/1/011-39-5815%20%d0%9d%d0%9e%d0%97.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "679,77 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45123", "title": "Carbon Fluxes from Soils of “Ladoga” Carbon Monitoring Site Leningrad Region, Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakumov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makarova, Maria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Paramonova, Nina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivakhov, Viktor", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nizamutdinov, Timur", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polyakov, Vyacheslav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-22T10:29:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-22T10:29:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03-15", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abakumov, E.; Makarova, M.; Paramonova, N.; Ivakhov, V.; Nizamutdinov, T.; Polyakov, V. Carbon Fluxes from Soils of “Ladoga” Carbon Monitoring Site Leningrad Region, Russia. Atmosphere 2024, 15, 360.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45123", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For the first time, data on the emission of climate-active gases from soils of different types\r\nof use of the south taiga sub-zone were obtained. Soils of the boreal belt are key elements of the global\r\ncarbon cycle. They determine the sink and emission of climate-active gases. Soils near large cities are\r\na major carbon sink, in the face of climate change, soils from sinks can become a source of carbon\r\nand contribute significantly to climate change on the planet. Studies of FCO2 and FCH4 fluxes were\r\ncarried out on the territory of the monitoring site “Ladoga” located in the southern taiga subzone in\r\nsoils of land not used in agriculture, former agriculture lands, and wetlands. During the chamber\r\nmeasurements, a portable gas analyzer GLA131-GGA (ABB, Canada) was used. The chamber was\r\nplaced on the soil, after which the concentration of CO2\r\n, CH4 and H2O in the mobile chamber\r\nwas recorded. As a result of the study it was found that the lowest emission of carbon dioxide\r\nis characteristic of soils developing on the soils of wetland and is 0.64 gCO2/(m2\r\n*year). Which is\r\nassociated with a high degree of hydrophobicity of the territory and changes in the redox regime.\r\nThe highest emission of carbon dioxide is registered in soils on the land not used in agriculture and is\r\n4.16 gCO2/(m2\r\n*year). This is due to the formation of predominantly labile forms of carbon in the soil,\r\nwhich can be relatively rapidly involved in the carbon cycle and affect the active emission of carbon\r\nfrom the soil. According to the data obtained on FCH4 emission from soils, it was found that soils\r\nof land not used in agriculture and former agriculture lands were net sinks, while soils of wetlands\r\nwere characterized by CH4 source, the emission was from 0.05 to 0.83 gCH4/(m2\r\n*year). The results\r\nobtained indicate spatial heterogeneity and changes in the carbon cycle within the monitoring site\r\n“Ladoga”, which are due to the change of plant communities and habitat type. Monitoring the release\r\nof important greenhouse gases in close proximity to major urban areas is an important task in the\r\nface of predicted climate change and increasing rates of urbanization.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the project № 101662710 (GZ_MDF_2023-1) “From carbon\r\npolygon to carbon regulation: potential and ways of development of sequestration carbon industry\r\non the territory of the Leningrad Region and St. Petersburg”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Atmosphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "CO2", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "CH4", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "carbon stocks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "boreal belt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "plaggen podzol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Carbon Fluxes from Soils of “Ladoga” Carbon Monitoring Site Leningrad Region, Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "atmosphere-15-00360.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45123/1/atmosphere-15-00360.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,63 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45238", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-04T13:03:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-04T13:03:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03-15", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45238", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки намеренного распространения неподтвержденной информации", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки донесения недостоверной информации под видом достоверных сведений", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "деловая репутация", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "честь и достоинство", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-981.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45238/1/01-1-27-981.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,15 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45237", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-04T12:59:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-04T12:59:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03-13", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45237", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки оправдания деяний", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "угрозы совершения действий", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки побуждения к действиям", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки возбуждения розни", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-962.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45237/1/01-1-27-962.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "9,67 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45145", "title": "Digital economy in Africa: Condition and problems of development", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Prikhodko, Dmitrii V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sherov-Ignatiev, Vladimir G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-27T17:47:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-27T17:47:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Prikhodko, D. V. and Sherov-Ignatiev, V. G. (2024) ‘Digital economy in Africa: Condition and problems of development’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (1), pp. 3–35. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45145", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Today, much attention is paid to the development of the digital economy all over the world.\r\nAfrican countries are no exception, as they understand the importance of digital technologies\r\nfor the entire region. The purpose of this study is to identify the level and trends in the development\r\nof the digital economy in Africa and to assess the relationship between the process\r\nof digitalization and the economic development of the region. The main research methods\r\nused were rating and statistical approaches, as well as correlation analysis to identify the relationship\r\nbetween digitalization and economic growth. The hypothesis of the significance\r\nof digitalization as a factor in the economic growth of African countries is being tested. The\r\nresults confirmed the hypothesis only partially. It was found that for most African states, such\r\na relationship exists and varies depending on the country from medium (Senegal, Cameroon,\r\nTunisia) to very strong (Morocco, Rwanda, Kenya). At the same time, there is a group of\r\ncountries, for which digitalization and economic growth are poorly interconnected. Ranking\r\nAfrican countries should be the basis for further research in order to determine the place of\r\ndigitalization in a number of factors of economic growth and development. The article identifies\r\nkey problems in the development of the digital economy on the continent, including limited\r\naccess to electricity, the low level of development of the Internet infrastructure, the gender\r\ngap in the use of digital technologies, as well as the insufficient level of funding.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Africa", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic growth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Internet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Digital economy in Africa: Condition and problems of development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45145/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,8 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45147", "title": "A study on brand competitiveness: A comparative analysis of European and Korean auto brands in the Russian automotive industry", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lee, Han-Sol", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernikov, Sergey U.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Degtereva, Ekaterina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zobov, Alexander M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-27T18:07:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-27T18:07:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lee, Han-Sol, Chernikov, S. U., Degtereva, E. A. and Zobov, A. M. (2024) ‘A study on brand competitiveness: A comparative analysis of European and Korean auto brands in the Russian automotive industry’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (1), pp. 58–79. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.103", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45147", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This study compares brand competitiveness of European and Korean auto brands in the Russian\r\nautomotive market based on cross-sectional datasets for 42 auto brands in Russia of the\r\nyear 2022. The econometric models (OLS, WLS, and Robust least squares) are constructed by\r\nemploying a theoretical frame of Porter’s diamond model. The results of the regression analysis\r\nallowed us to get to the conclusion that product diversification, accessibility to dealers (or retail\r\nshop) and active social media marketing are critical factors to promote auto sales in the Russian\r\nmarket. Based on the comparison, we can draw two important conclusions. First, Korean auto\r\nbrands are ahead of the European auto brands in value chain management as they have a huge\r\npool of dealers and maximize contact with potential Russian customers. Secondly, the German\r\nauto brands lead when it comes to product diversification and social media marketing. However,\r\nKorean auto brands are not behind based on those criteria compared to the average European\r\nauto brand, and take an above average-middling position. From the outstanding performance\r\nof Korean auto brands in the Russian market especially, it seems that securing numerous retail\r\nchannels is particularly crucial. The results of this study are helpful for national and international\r\nautomotives companies to create business strategies in the Russian automotive industry.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian automotive industry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emerging market", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "competitive advantages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international business", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "factors of competition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Porter’s diamond model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brand analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-sectional analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A study on brand competitiveness: A comparative analysis of European and Korean auto brands in the Russian automotive industry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45147/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,68 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45150", "title": "Nankai school: The experience of adapting economics to Chinese conditions in the 1920s–1930s", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Borokh, Olga N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-27T18:21:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-27T18:21:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Borokh, O. N. (2024) ‘Nankai school: The experience of adapting economics to Chinese conditions in the 1920s–1930s’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (1), pp. 127– 152. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45150", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Using the example of the activities of the Nankai Institute of Economics in the second quarter\r\nof the twentieth century, the article analyses the problem of adapting Western economic theories\r\nto the study of the Chinese economy. At the heart of the program of sinicization of economic\r\nresearch and education proposed by the Nankai school was the work of collecting and\r\nsystematising reliable information on the Chinese economy. In the second half of the 1920s,\r\nNankai University became a leader in China in conducting socio-economic surveys, compiling\r\nindex numbers of prices, studying selected industries and rural regions. The founders of the Nankai school. He Lian and Fang Xianting were educated in economics in the United\r\nStates; up until the late 1940s, the Nankai Institute of Economics was highly dependent on\r\nAmerican grant support. This did not prevent them from setting the objectives of “knowing\r\nChina” and “serving China” by combining foreign theories and methods with an understanding\r\nof the real economic situation based on reliable quantitative data. The task of “localization”\r\nof economics stimulated writing of pioneering university textbooks that explained general\r\ntheoretical concepts through Chinese examples. Focus on solving China’s problems led\r\nthe economists to abandon copying ready-made foreign prescriptions. During the two decades\r\nof activity in the Republican period the Nankai school made major achievements in collecting\r\nfactual material on Chinese economy and adapting courses, its legacy has become an\r\nimportant starting point of the contemporary policy of sinicization of economics in the PRC.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Republican China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "He Lian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Fang Xianting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nankai Institute of Economics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "empirical studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socio-economic surveys", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economics textbooks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Nankai school: The experience of adapting economics to Chinese conditions in the 1920s–1930s", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45150/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "774,43 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45146", "title": "Mechanisms for achieving decent wage in the Russian economy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Veredyuk, Olesya V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sychenko, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-27T17:57:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-27T17:57:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Veredyuk, O. V. and Sychenko, E. V. (2024) ‘Mechanisms for achieving decent wage in the Russian economy’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (1), pp. 36–57. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45146", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the new rules for setting minimum wage, introduced in 2020 in Russia\r\nin terms of how they contribute to achieving the decent wage in accordance with the current\r\nnorms of international and Russian labour law. Minimum wage, while remaining a popular\r\ntool for regulating the wage floor, has undergone radical changes in 2020, which affected the\r\nbasis for its calculation, the level and the frequency of its revision, as well as data sources. The\r\ncompletion of the first year cycles of the new rules for calculating the minimum wage and the\r\nstress test of 2022–2023 make it possible to assess the practice of their implementation. We assess the observed and projected effects of the new minimum wage methodology in relation\r\nto the norms of international documents (such as the Convention concerning the Minimum\r\nWage of the International Labor Organization, the European Social Charter, the International\r\nCovenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, as well as the Charter of Social Rights and\r\nGuarantees of Citizens of Independent States). The article gives special attention to the milestones\r\nin the development of legislative regulation of the minimum wage in modern Russia.\r\nBasing on positive economic analysis, we conclude that the changes in the rules for calculating\r\nthe minimum wage have reduced its sensitivity to inflation and broken the link with the costs\r\nnecessary to maintain the reproduction of human capital of the employee and her household.\r\nIn this research, we have confirmed the hypothesis that the new rules for calculating the minimum\r\nwage are poorly favorable to the implementation of decent work as one of the declared\r\nnational development goals of the country for the period up to 2030. We propose alternatives\r\nto reform the minimum wage in the direction of promoting the growth of real incomes of\r\nworkers and members of their households. We stress the need to establish a stronger dialogue\r\nbetween the state and other stakeholders when developing effective solutions to achieve decent\r\nwages in terms of transformation of economy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "minimum wage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "minimum wage setting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "institutional framework", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social policy priorities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "labor law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "decent wage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "decent work", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mechanisms for achieving decent wage in the Russian economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45146/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "828,4 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45149", "title": "Does the availability of financial services affect the level of population well-being in the Russian Federation?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Isupova, Ekaterina N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vart, Semen Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bekareva, Svetlana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-27T18:17:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-27T18:17:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Isupova, E. N., Vart, S. Yu. and Bekareva, S. V. (2024) ‘Does the availability of financial services affect the level of population well-being in the Russian Federation?’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (1), pp. 102–126. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45149", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The development of financial markets is a prerequisite for the stable growth of the country’s\r\neconomy. The availability of financial services, provided that markets work effectively, can\r\nlead to a noticeable reduction in inequality in society and a reduction in the level of poverty\r\nin the economy. An increase in inequality is not necessarily accompanied by an increase in\r\nthe overall level of poverty. The reasons for the deteriorating financial situation of individual\r\ncitizens may be the lack of financial literacy and investment in human capital, which often\r\nin practice leads to irrational financial decisions. In our study, we tried to empirically assess\r\nhow the indicator of the level of poverty and the availability of individual financial services\r\nfor Russian citizens are related in the aggregate sample, focusing on the theoretical explanation\r\nof the indirect influence of the factor of availability of financial services on the overall\r\nlevel of poverty in the Russian Federation at the micro level. We used the HSE RMEZ data\r\nfrom 2010–2021 as a statistical database for more than 103 thousand household households.\r\nWe determined the status of a household based on a comparison of the actual income level\r\nand the subsistence minimum established in a particular region. The resulting binary variable\r\neventually acted as a dependent. The regressors were the following indicators: education,\r\nage, family status, the presence of children, the period of maternity leave, the health of\r\nindividuals, as well as factors of availability of financial services. Based on the application of the binary choice model, we came to the conclusion that large families, women on maternity\r\nleave, the unemployed, individuals without higher education, as well as those living in rural\r\nareas have a high probability of being among poor households. Based on empirical data, we\r\nalso determined that in the regions of the Russian Federation in the period under review,\r\nthe availability of bank cards or a deposit can reduce the likelihood of a household becoming\r\npoor by an average of 3–5 %.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "availability of financial services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poverty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "logistics model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Does the availability of financial services affect the level of population well-being in the Russian Federation?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45149/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "797,69 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45148", "title": "ESG factors of city-forming enterprises and the growth of single-industry towns in Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bozh’ya-Volya, Anastasia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popova, Polina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-27T18:11:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-27T18:11:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bozh’ya-Volya, A. A. and Popova, P. A. (2024) ‘ESG factors of city-forming enterprises and the growth of single-industry towns in Russia’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (1), pp. 80–101. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45148", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In research, the influence of city-forming enterprises on the single-industry town’s development\r\nis considered from the perspective of ESG-parameters of their activities. In the development of the researches of previous authors, the article presents a conceptual model of the\r\ninfluence of city-forming enterprise ESG-indicators on the socio-economic development of a\r\nsingle-industry town, including three types of indicators. If the social aspects of the organization\r\nactivities are carried out at a city-forming enterprise, this contributes to increase the\r\nattractiveness of the labor market in the city and expanding the human potential of the city\r\nas a whole. When performing the G-component of organizing the city-forming enterprise\r\nactivities this contributes not only to attracting investors, but also expanding the practice of\r\nco-production public goods in the city, due to the combined efforts of the city-forming enterprise,\r\nlocal governments and external investors. In the article application of ESG-indicators in\r\nnon-financial reporting of large Russian city-forming enterprises. The authors found public\r\nnon-financial reports (with ESG-reporting) only in 45 % of Russian city-forming enterprises.\r\nThe non-financial reports of 30 city-forming enterprises from 19 regions of Russia were studied\r\nmore detailed. What indicator: economic, social or corporate are presented in them. The\r\nauthors concluded that the city-forming enterprises demonstrate mainly managerial indicators,\r\nthe dynamics of staff turnover and responsibility in waste management. Indicators of the\r\nenvironmental, social and managerial components are not always presented in a sufficiently\r\ndiverse way but one group of indicators may be present, or such indicators are used that do not\r\nreflect the initial value of ESG-monitoring. To overcome these imperfections, the article also\r\npresents some recommendations for the development of this practice.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ESG-indicators", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "city-forming enterprise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socio-economic development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "environmental", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social and managerial indicators", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ESG factors of city-forming enterprises and the growth of single-industry towns in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45148/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,3 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45199", "title": "Correlation of translation and interpretation of legal terms in comparative legal studies of criminal proceedings", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tarasov, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-29T17:41:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-29T17:41:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tarasov, Alexander A. 2024. “Correlation of translation and interpretation of legal terms in comparative legal studies of criminal proceedings”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 49–66. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45199", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Comparative legal methods have always been actively used in a significant part of scientific\r\nresearch into the problems of criminal proceedings. Currently, comparative criminal procedure\r\nhas become especially in demand due to the need for constant international exchange\r\nof legislative and law enforcement experience. Under these conditions, the requirements for\r\nthe quality of comparative studies themselves are increasing. Today in science it is customary\r\nto use legislative sources exclusively in the original language, and in a comparative analysis\r\nof the wording of legal regulations to compare not only their general legal meaning, but also\r\nspecific original terms in their contextual environment. A comprehensive legal and linguistic\r\nanalysis of legislative formulations from different national legal systems allows us to identify\r\nnew meanings in compared laws, evaluate the effectiveness of legal regulation of similar social relations in different states, and consciously borrow or reject foreign legislative experience.\r\nBased on the analysis of comparative criminal procedural studies available in the domestic literature,\r\nthe author argues that identified inaccuracies in the translation and interpretation of\r\nspecific foreign language legislative terms often lead researchers to a distorted understanding\r\nand reproduction of the meaning of foreign legislation, to erroneous conclusions and assessments\r\nbased on the results of its comparison with Russian legal provisions, to unproductive\r\nattempts to “squeeze” legal phenomena familiar to Russian and Russian-speaking lawyers into\r\nforeign legal frameworks. In this context, some problems of the theory and practice of the\r\nRussian criminal process are considered: the participation of an expert and specialist in the\r\ncase, the witness immunity of a lawyer as a holder of professional secrets, the procedure for\r\nhis interrogation, the role of a lawyer and the bar in the administration of justice. Based on a\r\ncomparison of similar legal phenomena in different states of the continental European legal\r\nfamily, directions for finding solutions to existing problems are proposed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "witness immunity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "witness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "expert", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "specialist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attorney-client privilege", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lawyer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "defense attorney", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "justice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Correlation of translation and interpretation of legal terms in comparative legal studies of criminal proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "49-66.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45199/1/49-66.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "713,65 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45200", "title": "Perjury: Problems of criminal law regulation of subjective signs, complicity and punishment established for a crime", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krukovsky, Vladimir E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mosechkin, Ilya N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-29T22:31:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-29T22:31:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mosechkin, Ilya N., Vladimir E. Krukovsky. 2024. “Perjury: Problems of criminal law regulation of subjective signs, complicity and punishment established for a crime”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 67–86. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45200", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the study of directions for improving the norm governing criminal\r\nliability for perjury. The relevance of the research topic is due to the stability of the indicators\r\nof these acts, as well as the importance and diversity of social relations that suffer from their commission. The authors analyzed 230 court verdicts issued in connection with the commission\r\nof an act under Art. 307 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The results of\r\nthe analysis were compared with the opinions of scientists and foreign experience of legal\r\ncounteraction to perjury. The study of sentences made it possible to identify the most common\r\nmotives for the crime, including selfish motives. The article substantiates the expediency\r\nof including this feature in Part 2 of Art. 307 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation,\r\nsince it increases the social danger of a crime. In addition, the analysis of sentences made it\r\npossible to identify 42 episodes (18,2 %) in which false testimony or conclusions of participants\r\nin the process indirectly testified to the presence of collusion. Since many facts of perjury that\r\nreinforce each other reduce the likelihood of their detection and increase the likelihood of\r\nmaking an erroneous decision, it is proposed to consolidate the forms of complicity in Part 2\r\nof Art. 307 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation as qualifying signs. The authors\r\nalso provide a justification for the fact that the sanctions established for giving false testimony\r\ndo not contribute to the effective protection of protected relations. The main drawback is the\r\nlack of consistency with other norms. The article proposes to arrange among themselves the\r\nsanctions provided for the commission of related crimes. The wording of the relevant article\r\nhas been formulated, which can be used as a recommendation for improving legislation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perjury", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "justice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "selfish motive", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sanction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "complicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "witness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Perjury: Problems of criminal law regulation of subjective signs, complicity and punishment established for a crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "67-86.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45200/1/67-86.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,27 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45198", "title": "Grounds and purposes of the investigative inspection in criminal proceedings", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alexeeva, Tatiana M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-29T17:37:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-29T17:37:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alekseeva, Tatiana M. 2024. “Grounds and purposes of the investigative inspection in criminal proceedings”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 35–48. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45198", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this article is to study the right to compensation for damage caused to a rehabilitated\r\nperson in connection with the principle of enforceability of a court decision that has\r\nentered into legal force and the terms of review of judicial acts provided for by the Criminal\r\nProcedure Code of the Russian Federation. The right to rehabilitation is considered in its\r\nrelation to the right to a legally established amount of compensation for the damage caused.\r\nThe author, with reference to the practice of higher judicial instances, substantiates that the principle of enforceability of court decisions on payments to persons affected by unlawful\r\ncriminal prosecution and conviction is the most important guarantee. In addition, the existence\r\nof limits in the criminal procedure legislation of the Russian Federation that limit in\r\ntime the possibility of reviewing final court decisions on payments under the rehabilitation\r\nprocedure should serve as one of the main ways to ensure this right. As a result of this study,\r\nthe author came to the following conclusions. An integral component of the right to rehabilitation\r\nin the framework of the criminal procedure of the Russian Federation is the amount of\r\nharm caused to the rehabilitated person — the material aspect of this right. At the same time,\r\nthe right to the declared amount of property damage and moral damage is not absolute, and\r\nif there are reasonable doubts, it should be checked in court proceedings. When canceling or\r\nchanging court decisions that have entered into force, especially in exceptional proceedings,\r\nstrict adherence to the principle of legal certainty is required, an integral component of which\r\nis the right to enforceability of a court decision on payments to rehabilitated persons and\r\ncompensation for damage to them. In the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation,\r\naccording to the author, it is necessary to establish a specific period during which the\r\ncourt of cassation instance is authorized to make a decision if it worsens the situation of the\r\nrehabilitated person.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rehabilitation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "harm’s amount", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "a court decision’s enforceability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reasonable time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cassation instance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Grounds and purposes of the investigative inspection in criminal proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "35-48.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45198/1/35-48.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "665,4 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45202", "title": "Implicit administrative acts. Part two", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Andreev, Denis S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-29T22:39:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-29T22:39:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Andreev, Denis S. 2024. “Implicit administrative acts. Part two”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 105–118. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on the comparative legal method, the article analyzes the use of the construction of implicit\r\n(fictitious) decisions in Russian and several European legal orders, when the inaction of\r\nthe public administration is equated with the adoption of an administrative act. The analysis\r\nof legislation and judicial practice in the second part of article leads to the conclusion about\r\nthe active use of the principle of “silence is a sign of consent” in regulating the activities of public\r\nadministration in Russia. At the same time, the negative model of implicit administrative\r\nacts (silent refusal) has not been developed in the Russian legal system. However, the doctrine\r\nof implicit administrative acts in Russia remains largely underdeveloped, which negatively affects\r\nthe effectiveness of public administration and judicial protection of the rights of private\r\nparties. In the second part of article the author considers the development and current state\r\nof implicit (fictitious) decisions in Russia. The negative model of implicit administrative acts\r\n(tacit refusal) are not develop because Russian law allows judicial appeal directly against the\r\ninaction of public authorities. The analysis of legislation and judicial practice leads to the\r\nconclusion about the active use of the principle of “silence is a sign of consent” in Russian\r\nadministrative law. This principle applies both in internal (within the public administration\r\nsystem) and in external relations between public authorities and private entities. However, the\r\ndoctrine of implicit administrative acts in Russia remains largely underdeveloped, which negatively\r\naffects the effectiveness of public administration and judicial protection of the rights\r\nof private parties. This is clearly seen in the example of so-called belated decisions, when the\r\nstate administration makes a negative decision after the law has established that a favorable\r\nadministrative act has been issued. Russian courts do not recognize that such decisions annul\r\npreviously adopted implicit administrative acts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative silence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative inaction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public administration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "implicit decision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fictitious decision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative act", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative decision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "silent refusal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "silent consent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Implicit administrative acts. Part two", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "105-118.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45202/1/105-118.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "685,01 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45203", "title": "The action of rights in rem on the relations of merchant shipping", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koval’, Vladimir N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-29T22:42:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-29T22:42:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Koval’, Vladimir N. 2024. “The action of rights in rem on the relations of merchant shipping”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 119–135. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the legal nature and analyzes the relationship of property, obligation and\r\npublic law relations arising in the field of merchant shipping. The conclusion about the leading\r\nrole of civil law in the regulation of these relations is substantiated. At the same time, the\r\nbasis for the construction of both obligations and public marine legal relations are proprietary\r\nrelations and rights (“rights in rem”), that establish the affiliation of material objects which are\r\nused for merchant shipping. Considering the inconsistency of the current real law regulation\r\nwith existing socio-economic needs, the author analyzes the content of the bills prepared in\r\nthe process of reforming civil legislation. In author’s opinion, these bills do not fully solve the\r\ntasks of establishing in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation a closed list of rights in rem\r\n(“numerus clausus”) and proper regulation of possession. In particular, the unresolved problems\r\nof regulating proprietary rights on natural resources, the controversial approach of the\r\nlegislator and the authors of the reform to determining the legal status of a sea vessel are noted.\r\nThe author of the article substantiates that such an obligation may arise not only from the\r\nowner, but also in cases where a person owns a material object on other titles (bareboat charter, possession of cargo, etc.). The above justifies the need to formulate the general provisions\r\nof rights in rem not only considering the tasks of ensuring civil circulation, but also taking into\r\naccount the needs of public law regulation of such areas as merchant shipping.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rights in rem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "merchant shipping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ownership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sea vessel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "absolute civil rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rights in personam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "real estate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civil law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The action of rights in rem on the relations of merchant shipping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "119-135.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45203/1/119-135.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,48 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45201", "title": "Criminal procedural and criminal executive legal relations functioning at the initial stage of execution and serving of criminal sentences", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Novikov, Egor Е.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-29T22:35:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-29T22:35:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Novikov, Egor Е. 2024. “Criminal procedural and criminal executive legal relations functioning at the initial stage of execution and serving of criminal sentences”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 87–104. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the problems and features of the legal regulation of criminal procedural\r\nlegal relations arising, changing or terminating at the initial stage of execution and\r\nserving of criminal sentences. The paper deals with the legal relations functioning within\r\nthe boundaries determined by the moment when the court’s conviction comes into legal\r\nforce and the beginning of the actual execution of the criminal punishment (measure) by\r\nthe authorized institution. In the course of the research, the author comes to the conclusion\r\nthat for the normal development of criminal procedural legal relations and the timely\r\nemergence of general and specific criminal-executive legal ties at the initial stage of execution\r\nand serving of criminal sentences, it is necessary: to solve problematic issues arising at\r\nthe stage of the entry into force of the court’s conviction and its appeal for execution. For\r\nexample, it is proposed to fix in the Criminal Procedure Code the fact that only the person\r\nin respect of whom the conviction of the court has entered into legal force will be a convict,\r\nwhich will contribute to the elimination of problems related to the determination of the\r\nlegal status of persons in respect of whom the accused the court verdict has not entered\r\ninto legal force; to make changes in terms of improving the legal status of convicts before\r\nthey are sent from the pre-trial detention center to prison. For example, it is necessary to\r\nprovide an opportunity for a convict to have a meeting not only with shy people, but also\r\nwith other persons; to exclude from the criminal procedural and criminal executive legislation\r\nduplicating norms that may differ in structure and create problems for the legislator.\r\nEmpirical material was collected on the basis of educational institutions of the Federal\r\nPenitentiary Service of Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal-procedural legal relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "convicted person", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conviction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stage of execution of the sentence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal-executive legal regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criminal procedural and criminal executive legal relations functioning at the initial stage of execution and serving of criminal sentences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "87-104.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45201/1/87-104.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "667,58 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45204", "title": "Directions for improving special legal regimes for doing business", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belousov, Andrey L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-29T22:45:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-29T22:45:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belousov, Andrey L. 2024. “Directions for improving special legal regimes for doing business”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 136–151. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.109 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article contains an analysis of the current state of legal support in the field of support for\r\ncertain types of business activities. Ways for further development of legislation in this area of\r\npublic relations are proposed. An assessment is made of the current preferential legal regimes\r\nfor conducting certain types of business activities. In particular, the author focused on special\r\neconomic zones, industrial parks, a special investment contract and territories of rapid socioeconomic\r\ndevelopment. The features of regulation are outlined and the problems of each of\r\nthe considered preferential legal regimes are defined. As a general intermediate result, the\r\nthesis is formulated that the implementation of such support tools in practice today is fragmented,\r\nand the legal regimes under study do not correlate with each other. Thus, it is stated\r\nthat currently the existing preferential legal regimes lack consistency and there is no general\r\nsynchronization of goals. Based on this, the author makes and substantiates theoretical proposals\r\naimed at optimizing and increasing the efficiency of the entire system of measures to\r\nsupport individual sectors of the economy. These theoretical proposals are based on a unified\r\nconceptual model of legal regulation of preferential regimes for carrying out entrepreneurial\r\nactivities. In the author’s opinion, the regulatory and legal design of the new conceptual model\r\nshould be a separate Federal Law on Preferential Regimes for Business Activities. Within the\r\nframework of this legal act, the preferential legal regimes for stimulating investment activity\r\nand business support that currently exist rather disparately in relation to each other will be\r\ncombined into a coherent, orderly system of tools to support certain areas of business activity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal regime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entrepreneurial activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special economic zones", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industrial park", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special investment contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "territory of priority development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Directions for improving special legal regimes for doing business", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "136-151.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45204/1/136-151.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "804,44 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45212", "title": "Exemplary structure of investigative characteristics of crimes and peculiarities of its construction on the example of certain types of illegal acts", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Drapezo, Roman G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kondratiev, Maxim V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T16:29:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T16:29:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Drapezo, Roman G., Maxim V. Kondratiev. 2024. “Exemplary structure of investigative characteristics of crimes and peculiarities of its construction on the example of certain types of illegal acts”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 171–191. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.111 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the concept, content and technology of constructing of a typical investigative\r\ncharacteristic of crimes as a scientific category. Literature review on the concept and content of the characteristic of crimes is conducted. The study summarizes and examines the sufficient\r\nempirical material obtained from criminal cases of illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs\r\nand psychotropic substances, as well as murders involving fire; records of police reports in the\r\nfield of drug trafficking. It is proposed that, in order to minimize the risk of false results, the\r\ndesign of a future study should be planned by determining the type and scope of the empirical\r\nbasis for constructing a typical investigative characteristic of a crime, applied to the stage\r\nof its commission. Distinctive features of the investigative characteristic are described. The\r\nbasic elements of the standard search characteristics applied to various categories of crimes\r\nare identified. Correlation and information clusters are constructed using statistical methods,\r\nwhich, unlike the elements themselves, have stability and renewability. The nature of some\r\nsuch elements is presented, only for certain types and groups of crimes. The article presents\r\nthe main stages of the technology for building a typical investigative characteristic of crimes\r\nwith a reflection of their sequence. In the form of a two-dimensional matrix in tabular form,\r\non the basis of a detailed analysis of the construction of a typical investigative characteristic,\r\nan investigative methodology for identifying, suppressing and solving crimes on the example\r\nof illegal sale of narcotic drugs and murders associated with fire is presented. The authors conclude\r\nthat the investigative characteristic of crimes is designed to solve problems and achieve\r\nthe goals of exclusively investigative activities, unlike related categories, which perform other\r\nscientific and practical tasks. Arguments are given, according to which the investigative characteristic\r\nof crimes cannot replace the other characteristics.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investigative characteristic of crimes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investigative activities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investigation and search operations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investigative methodology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Exemplary structure of investigative characteristics of crimes and peculiarities of its construction on the example of certain types of illegal acts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "171-191.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45212/1/171-191.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "701,38 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45211", "title": "Forensic features of methods of committing theft using methods of social engineering and information and telecommunication technologies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Starostenko, Nina I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T16:25:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T16:25:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Starostenko, Nina I. 2024. “Forensic features of methods of committing theft using methods of social engineering and information and telecommunication technologies”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 152–170. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents a forensic characteristic of the system of actions of a criminal in preparing,\r\ncommitting and concealing thefts committed using methods of social engineering and information and telecommunication technologies. This article has three main goals. Firstly,\r\nit will identify the main types of theft using methods of social engineering and information\r\nand telecommunication technologies, which were identified based on the study of judicial\r\nand investigative practice. Secondly, it presents the main methods of social engineering that\r\nare most often used by criminals to establish psychological contact and influence the psyche\r\nand behavior of victims. Thirdly, the analysis of the methods will allow us to identify natural\r\nconnections between the methods of committing these thefts and other elements of the\r\ncriminalistic characteristics, in particular the personality of the criminal, the personality of\r\nthe victim, the mechanism of trace formation, etc. The first part of the main study presents a\r\nforensic characteristic of the personality of the criminal and his illegal activities. Next, based\r\non special literature and forensic investigative practice, a forensic classification of methods of\r\ncommitting thefts using social engineering methods and information and telecommunication\r\ntechnologies is formulated. In conclusion, the results of the study are summed up and it\r\nis concluded that, in general, the methods under consideration are full-structural, since their\r\ncontent includes a certain set of actions (stages) (preparation, direct commission of illegal actions,\r\nconcealment of traces of a crime).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forensics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crime investigation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social engineering", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social engineering methods", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "remote fraud", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methods of committing thefts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information and telecommunication technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Forensic features of methods of committing theft using methods of social engineering and information and telecommunication technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "152-170.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45211/1/152-170.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "688,51 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45214", "title": "Development of criminal procedure law of Armenia out of the law (extra legem) and contrary to the law (contra legem)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ghambaryan, Artur S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T16:39:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T16:39:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ghambaryan, Artur S. 2024. “Development of criminal procedure law of Armenia out of the law (extra legem) and contrary to the law (contra legem)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 206–224. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.113 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses questions of the development of criminal procedure law out of the criminal\r\nprocedure Code of the Republic of Armenia (extra legem) and contrary to the criminal\r\nprocedure Code of the Republic of Armenia (contra legem) of theoretical and practical significance.\r\nIn the first part of the article, the author presented the content of the concept of “law\r\n(jus) interest”, which is used in the Codes of 1998 and 2021. The author considers a valuebased\r\napproach to the concept of “law (jus) interest” possible only in conditions of a broad law\r\nunderstanding. If any provision of the Code is clearly (blatantly) opposed to law principles\r\nexpressing the essence of criminal procedure law, then the only addressee of the legislative\r\nrequirement to be guided by the interest of law is institutionally and functionally independent\r\nof the executive branch court, which can act contrary to a specific provision of the Code, but\r\nin accordance with the principles of law. The second part of the article presents the views of the\r\nlaw of Russian proceduralists A. S. Alexandrov and L. V. Golovko, and also examines whether\r\nthese scientists consider the development of procedural law permissible contrary to the Code\r\nor not. In the third part of the article, it is noted that the judges of the Republic of Armenia, as\r\na rule, avoid directly mentioning in their judicial acts, according to which methodology they\r\ncarried out the development of law: by an expansive interpretation, by means of extra legem or\r\ncontra legem law development. The article also discusses various examples of the development\r\nof criminal procedure law contrary to the Code by the Court of Cassation of the Republic of\r\nArmenia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "law interest", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "law understanding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicial procedure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spatial interpretation of the law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal interpretation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "development of law outside of the law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extra legem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "development of law contrary to the law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contra legem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "qualified silence of the legislator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legislative omission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Development of criminal procedure law of Armenia out of the law (extra legem) and contrary to the law (contra legem)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "206-224.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45214/1/206-224.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "707,76 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45213", "title": "The role of predictive policing in predicting spatio-temporal crime mapping", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abdulkareem, Fahil Abdulbasit A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T16:34:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T16:34:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abdulkareem, Fahil Abdulbasit A. 2023. “The role of predictive policing in predicting spatio-temporal crime mapping”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 4: 192–205. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.112", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Since the modern criminology critically reviews the contribution of socio-environmental\r\nfactors to the crime mapping in terms of their spatio-temporal distribution, a statistical/\r\nmachine learning technique namely called the risk terrain modelling (RTM) is currently being\r\nused as a software solution to diagnose the socio-environmental conditions that lead to\r\ncrime in a specific area’s geography (Study Area), through geospatial and temporal analyses\r\nof crimes by linking them to hotspots and analysing them into big data (criminal data), and\r\nas a result, appears the new predicting patterns of risks in geographical area under survey\r\n(Survey Area) in future, all that for a sake of a rapid and effective response by the Predictive\r\nPolice, firstly, for setting the priorities for the deployment of precautionary resources to prevent\r\ncrime and reduce potential risks in the event of a crime, and secondly, what is required\r\nto be done upon arrival as a precautionary step to control the crime with a minimum disadvantage\r\nto the police forces. The Risk Terrain Modelling represents a systematic investment\r\nfor more than a decade in the field of criminal investigation, it is have been founded by\r\nLeslie W. Kennedy and Joel M. Caplan at Rutgers University, and it currently testes in over\r\nthan 45 countries around the world.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "predictive policing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "near-repeat phenomenon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crime prediction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk terrain modelling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "machine learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agent-based modelling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The role of predictive policing in predicting spatio-temporal crime mapping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "192-205.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45213/1/192-205.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "653,87 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45216", "title": "The effects of the public joint stock companies’ conversion on partners and creditors of the company: A comparative study between the Emirati and the Jordanian laws", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Madi, Ramzi", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Masn, Muna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T16:49:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T16:49:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Madi, Ramzi, Muna Masn. 2024. “The effects of the public joint stock companies’ conversion on partners and creditors of the company: A comparative study between the Emirati and the Jordanian laws”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 235–249. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.115", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.115", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45216", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper aims to investigates the concept of conversion and will discuss the effects of conversion\r\non the partners and the company’s creditors without discussing the effects of conversion\r\nfor the converted company. This article compares two jurisdictions in middle east — United\r\nArab Emirates (UAE), and Jordan. to find out how both jurisdictions have dealt with the effects\r\nof the public joint stock companies’ conversion on partners and creditors of the company.\r\nThe article reached a set of findings, for example, it is not permissible for the transferred company\r\nto dissociate itself from the contracts that it had concluded before the transfer. The UAE\r\nlegislator has done well when it explicitly stated that the rights of the partners or shareholders\r\nmay not be violated towards the shareholders and creditors of the transferred company, holders\r\nof loan, bonds, or sukuk, and any interested party. The UAE legislative authority stipulated\r\nthat the company’s conversion would be contingent upon objectors relinquishing their objections.\r\nAlternatively, if the court were to issue a final judgment rejecting the objection, or if the\r\ncompany were to promptly settle the debt, or provide substantial guarantees for future debt\r\nrepayment, the conversion would proceed. Previous studies have been based on one jurisdiction,\r\nother than this study, which compared two jurisdictions in the middle east. Also, this\r\narticle examined the recent commercial companies law issued in the United Arab Emirates. In\r\naddition, this article focused on one type of company, which is the public joint stock company.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conversion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "partners", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "creditors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public joint stock company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United Arab Emirates", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jordan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The effects of the public joint stock companies’ conversion on partners and creditors of the company: A comparative study between the Emirati and the Jordanian laws", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "235-249.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45216/1/235-249.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "675,89 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45215", "title": "Crisis of the international legal system: Concept, features, classification", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dorskaia, Aleksandra A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dorskii, Andrei Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrovа, Natal’ia D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T16:42:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T16:42:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dorskaia, Aleksandra A., Andrei Yu. Dorskii, Natal’ia D. Petrovа. 2024. “Crisis of the international legal system: Concept, features, classification”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 225–234. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.114", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45215", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article performs a comprehensive analysis of the notion of the “crisis of the international\r\nlegal system”. It has been demonstrated that the issue of crisis phenomena in international law\r\nholds a distinct position in the field of international legal science. Various approaches have been\r\nidentified for studying this subject, encompassing both the theory of state and law as well as international\r\nlaw. Based on historical examples of the Westphalian, Versailles-Washington systems,\r\nas well as the United Nations system, such signs of a crisis of the international legal system are\r\nidentified, as the degradation of the core principles that underpin the international legal system,\r\nthe consistent disregard exhibited by the subjects of international law towards the principles and\r\nnorms they previously established through consensus, the exclusion of key actors from the international\r\nlegal system, the lack of a system of boundary agreements, the discrepancy between the\r\nevolving practical relations and the international legal regulations, the failure of subjects of international\r\nlaw to engage with international justice bodies during disputes, or the infrequent use\r\nof peaceful resolution methods for international conflicts, as well as attempts not to comply with\r\nthe decision of the international court. The authors have coined the definition of a crisis of the\r\ninternational legal system. A classification of crises of the international legal system has been developed,\r\ncontaining examples from various stages of the development of international relations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The part of the A. A. Dorskaia’s and N. D. Petrova’s research was funded by Russian Science\r\nFoundation (RSF), according to the research project No. 24-28-01860 “Crises of the international legal\r\nsystem and ways to overcome them: historical experience”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international legal system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principles of international law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "signs of crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United Nations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Versailles system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Westphalian system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Crisis of the international legal system: Concept, features, classification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "225-234.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45215/1/225-234.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "619,41 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45219", "title": "3D real estate cadastre: Risks associated with digital innovation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boldyrev, Vladimir A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Svarchevsky, Konstantin G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Klepalova, Yuliya I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T17:00:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T17:00:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Boldyrev, Vladimir A., Konstantin G. Svarchevsky, Yuliya I. Klepalova. 2024. “3D real estate cadastre: Risks associated with digital innovation”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 275–293. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.118 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.118", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45219", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Statistical data on the use of terms relevant to the problems of three-dimensional real estate\r\ncadastre by Russian scientists are presented and analyzed. It is noted that the creation of the\r\npublic law company “Roskadastr” and the Unified Digital Platform “National Spatial Data System”,\r\non the basis of which information collected by a number of government agencies is integrated,\r\nis an incentive for conducting large-scale convergent research and a good reason for\r\npredicting the risks, associated with the formation of a three-dimensional real estate cadastre.\r\nThree-dimensional real estate cadastre defined as an aggregation three-dimensional models in\r\nelectronic form, reflecting the most significant physical (spatial) parameters of real estate objects.\r\nThe factors stimulating and limiting the maintenance of a three-dimensional real estate\r\ncadastre are called. For a three-dimensional real estate cadastre, reflecting the parameters of\r\nobjects of the material world, the risks of information loss are not excessive due to the existence\r\nof the possibility of restoring lost information based on a re-examination of existing real\r\nestate, which prevents the registration and judicial systems from plunging into a state of chaos\r\nor uncertainty. It is concluded that conducting interdisciplinary research in this area and identifying\r\nemerging risks as a result of technology assessment and socio-humanitarian expertise\r\nis a matter of the near future. At the same time, the most important parameters of the regulatory\r\nlegal regulation of relations, related to the maintenance of a three-dimensional real estate\r\ncadastre, can be identified today and should be reduced, at least, to the establishment of a\r\nban on the inclusion in public databases of information sufficient to create three-dimensional\r\nmodels of real estate objects under the operational management of state institutions, including\r\ngovernment agencies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civil law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anti-terrorist security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "database", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "big data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "convergent research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cognitive sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "technological neutrality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Collingridge’s dilemma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "3D real estate cadastre: Risks associated with digital innovation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "275-293.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45219/1/275-293.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "690,73 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45218", "title": "Principles for cooperation in legal services of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jiang, Siyuan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T16:56:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T16:56:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jiang Siyuan. 2024. “Principles for cooperation in legal services of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 262–274. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.117 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.117", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45218", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The development of interregional legal service cooperation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization\r\n(SCO) is an important measure within the SCO to align with the strategy of the Belt and Road Initiative and the Eurasian Economic Union and serve economic and trade exchanges.\r\nLegal service cooperation involves the transfer of judicial sovereignty, and on the basis\r\nof respecting the sovereignty of member states, political mutual trust should be enhanced\r\nthrough consultation, co-construction and sharing, and cooperation should be gradually\r\npromoted to higher quality and deeper development, and finally an equal, open and winwin\r\ncooperation order should be established. Promote exchanges and mutual learning among\r\ncivilizations under the rule of law, and promote people-to-people bonds. The civilization of\r\nhuman rule of law is colorful, equal and inclusive, and the diversity of the basic conditions\r\nfor the rule of law in various countries has shaped a rich legal system and rule of law culture.\r\nFully respecting the diversity of civilizations, strengthening dialogue, eliminating legal conflicts\r\nthrough mutual legal learning, and eliminating legal barriers through legal exchanges\r\nwill help promote the common values of all mankind and promote the building of a community\r\nwith a shared future for mankind. At present, it is necessary to further improve the\r\nexchange mechanism including high-level dialogues, academic exchanges, legal seminars, and\r\nbuild more exchange and cooperation platforms for legal experts and scholars. Through joint\r\nresearch and training exchanges and other cooperative projects, strengthen the comprehensive\r\nunderstanding of legal professionals of the world and local rule of law civilization. Pay\r\nattention to the cultivation of legal talents, strengthen the construction of foreign-related legal\r\nservice talents, and provide solid talent support for the high-quality development of the Belt\r\nand Road.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "respect for national sovereignty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rule of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "joint consultation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "joint construction and joint use", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Principles for cooperation in legal services of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "262-274.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45218/1/262-274.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "734,89 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45217", "title": "Development of higher education within the Belt and Road: Achievements, deficiencies and the rule of law pathway", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jia, Shaoxue", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-01T16:52:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-01T16:52:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jia Shaoxue. 2024. “Development of higher education within the Belt and Road: Achievements, deficiencies and the rule of law pathway”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 1: 250–261. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.116 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.116", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45217", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Belt and Road Initiative provides new opportunities and impetus for the development of\r\nhigher education in China. In the past 20 years, higher education in China has made great achievements: the scale of higher education talents has increased, the protection of higher\r\neducation rights has improved, and cooperation and exchanges in higher education have increased.\r\nRegarding exchanges and cooperation in higher education in the Belt and Road, China\r\nfaces unresolved challenges, including the only opportunity for talent training, a complex\r\nand changing environment for international cooperation, and broad and unclear institutional\r\nnorms. Guaranteeing the rule of law is a support and driving force for countries to engage in\r\nexchanges and cooperation in higher education within the framework of the Belt and Road.\r\nChina needs to actively promote the construction of the rule of law under the Belt and Road\r\nframework, unambiguously promote the development of higher education through effective\r\nlaws, and actively promote the civilized process of the rule of law in higher education. Utilizing\r\nthe rule of law and the rule of law will promote a new stage of higher education reform and\r\nbuild a modern higher education system with Chinese characteristics. Based on the concept\r\nof ensuring the proper rule of law to support cooperation and development, various methods\r\nshould be applied to promote the development of the rule of law, including the formation of\r\nthe concept of effective law and good governance, the improvement of information and evaluation\r\nsystems in higher education, and the improvement of the information and evaluation\r\nsystem in higher education.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "higher education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese characteristics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rule of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "effective laws", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civilized process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Belt and Road", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Development of higher education within the Belt and Road: Achievements, deficiencies and the rule of law pathway", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "250-261.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45217/1/250-261.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "727,8 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45272", "title": "A Newly Discovered Epistle of Patriarch Hermogenes to Priests and Laity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Savelyeva, Natalya V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T16:58:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T16:58:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Savelyeva N. V. A Newly Discovered Epistle of Patriarch Hermogenes to Priests and Laity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 209–232. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.115 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.115", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45272", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the newly found epistle of Patriarch Hermogenes addressed to the\r\npriests and laity of parish churches. Until now, information about this epistle has been limited\r\nto brief quotations in the writings of “zealots of piety” about unison chanting. The full\r\ntext of the epistle has been preserved in three manuscripts. The authenticity of the epistle is\r\nconfirmed by the realities reflected in it of the situation of the parish clergy in Russia in the\r\n16th–17th centuries: the patriarch writes in detail about violations of the liturgy; concerns the\r\nquestion of hired priests; denounces the practice of custom liturgies. He pays special attention\r\nto the relationship between the church clergy and parishioners. Patriarch Hermogenes\r\nreproaches parish priests for their resemblance of the laity in everyday life and disregard for\r\nthe rules prescribed to the priests and denounces the desire of the parishioners to influence\r\nchurch affairs. The Patriarch directly demands that parishioners, irrespective of their high\r\ntheir rank, should not interfere in the course of the church service and declares the unaccepatability\r\nof shortening the service for the sake of the everyday needs of the laity. The article\r\nargues that the epistle dates to the time of the overthrow of Vasilii Shuiskii from the throne\r\nand the beginning of the events of the first militia and proposes a hypothesis about the existence\r\nof its original in the circles close to Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich and the Moscow Printing\r\nHouse. The epistle of Patriarch Hermogenes available in all known copies and commentaries\r\non its sources are included in the Appendix.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Patriarch Hermogenes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "writings of “zealots of piety”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parish life of the 16th–17th centuries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "priests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "laity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A Newly Discovered Epistle of Patriarch Hermogenes to Priests and Laity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15_Natalya+V.+Savelyeva.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45272/1/15_Natalya%2bV.%2bSavelyeva.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "783,49 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45260", "title": "Agrarian Business of Merchant Women of the Central Chernozem Region in Post-reform Period", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Menshikova, Evgenia N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T14:49:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T14:49:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Menshikova E. N. Agrarian Business of Merchant Women of the Central Chernozem Region in Post-reform Period. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 39–57. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45260", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyses the forms of the presence of merchant women in the agricultural business\r\nof the Central Chernozem region. After the emancipation reform of 1861 in Russia, land\r\nbecame a commodity for all classes. At the time, merchant women showed increased entrepreneurial\r\ninterest in the land market of the region. Merchant women invested in a variety of\r\ntypes of land: arable land, vegetable gardens, forests, meadows, pastures, swamps, gardens, as\r\nwell as land in the city that belonged to private individuals or the municipality. On the land\r\noutside the city merchants placed their industrial enterprises (brick, iron foundries, salt-melting\r\nplants), which carried an unfavorable environmental burden to the city. Many merchant\r\nwomen owned large landed property. This allowed them to be large landowners of the Central\r\nChernozem provinces. Land was an asset whose value was increasing every year. Merchant\r\nwomen performed numerous operations with the land: they bought (mainly from nobles and\r\npeasants), sold, took, leased and subleased, carried out numerous collateral operations. Representatives\r\nof all estate groups of provincial society became business partners for merchants\r\nin the agricultural business. It was a common phenomenon for merchants to build business\r\nrelations in the agricultural business between members of the same merchant family (often\r\nbetween a wife and husband). Merchant women operated in the agricultural sector of the region,\r\nrelying on their own and borrowed funds of individuals and banking institutions (Moscow\r\nland banks, Kharkov land banks, Oryol land banks, Yelets City Public Bank, Oryol branch\r\nof the State Bank).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) within the framework of scientific\r\nresearch “Merchant women of the Central Chernozem region in the second half of the 19th — early\r\n20th century: “survival strategy” and a story of professional success”, project no. 23-28-01396 headed by\r\nE. N. Menshikova.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "merchant women", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-reform period", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Russian Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central Chernozem region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agricultural business", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "land market", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "land ownership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lease", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Agrarian Business of Merchant Women of the Central Chernozem Region in Post-reform Period", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Menshikova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45260/1/03_Menshikova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "693,27 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45269", "title": "The Historical Politics of the Contemporary Greek Society", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kirchanov, Maksim V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T16:48:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T16:48:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kirchanoff M. W. The Historical Politics of the Contemporary Greek Society. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 165–181. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.112 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45269", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of the study is to examine the contemporary politics of memory in Greece in the early\r\n2020s. The author analyzes the role and place of various ideological trends in modern Greek\r\nsocial thought, defining them as factors in the development and transformation of memorial\r\nculture and the collective historical memory of society. The novelty of the study lies in addressing\r\nthe current stage in the development of the historical policy of the Greek society in\r\nthe context of an objective lack of interdisciplinary research. The article is based on the principles\r\nof interdisciplinary historiography on memory studies. The author uses the achievements\r\nof the memorial turn and intellectual history to analyze Greek politics of historical memory\r\nand memorial culture. The article reveals the importance of factors of weak institutionalization\r\nof memorial culture in the context of significant politicization and ideologization of historical\r\nmemory. The article shows that social activists as agents of the politics of memory in\r\nmodern Greek society make a significant contribution to the development and transformation\r\nof memorial culture, the spectrum of memorial practices of Greek intellectuals varies from\r\nnationalism to liberalism, the participation of intellectuals in memorial politics impacts the\r\nparallel co-development of various competing forms of historical memories and versions of\r\nmemorial cultures. The research suggests that the role of society in the historical politics of\r\nmodern Greece will increase, and the intellectual community will remain among the active\r\nparticipants in the collective memorial politics.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Greece", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collective memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intellectuals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "wars of memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture of memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Historical Politics of the Contemporary Greek Society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12_Kirchanov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45269/1/12_Kirchanov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "693,53 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45261", "title": "Emancipation Reform in Pavlovskoe Estate of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kashchenko, Sergey G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kashchenko, Elena S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T14:52:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T14:52:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kashchenko S. G., Kashchenko E. S. Emancipation Reform in Pavlovskoe Estate of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 58–74. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.104 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45261", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the process of emancipation of peasants and redemption operation in\r\nthe estate of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich, located between Tsarskoe Selo and Pavlovsk.\r\nThe article reveals economic situation in Finnish villages and Fedorovskii Posad that\r\nwere part of the estate. The authors consider the content and peculiarities of the charters and\r\nredemption documents for these settlements, which are kept in the Russian State Historical\r\nArchive (RGSH). The views of Konstantin Nikolaevich, who headed the Main Committee\r\non Peasant Affairs and the Organization of the Rural Estate, on the rules of emancipation of\r\npeasants in the royal estates are analysed. The article studies the arguments of the ministers\r\nM. N. Murav’ev and V. F. Adlerberg, who disagreed with the proposal of Konstantin Nikolaevich\r\nto liberate peasants from the Pavlovskoje estates on the basis of the Provisions of February\r\n19, 1861. The authors conclude that the conditions of emancipation of the peasants in Pavlovskoje\r\nestate, as well as the pre-reform condition of the peasant economy, were markedly\r\nmore favorable than those of the peasants in other estates of the Tsarskoselskii district. The\r\npeasants signed the charter deeds offered to them, but were in no hurry to switch over to the\r\nbuyout. The delay in carrying out the redemption operation in the estate was caused by the\r\npeasants’ unwillingness to immediately switch to redemption on the terms less favorable to\r\nthem offered by the owner. It was not until the early 1880s, after the reduction of redemption\r\npayments, that mandatory redemption operations were concluded.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research. Grant\r\nno. 19-09-00365 “Comparative analysis of the economic and social consequences of the reform of February\r\n19, 1861 in the metropolitan provinces of the Russian Empire. Experience in the application of statistical\r\nmethods and modern computer technologies” headed by S. G. Kashchenko.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pavlovskoe estate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Emancipation reform of 1861", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "redemption operation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Emancipation Reform in Pavlovskoe Estate of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_Kachenko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45261/1/04_Kachenko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,43 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45265", "title": "Ruling Pattern of the Parchment Codices in the Context of the Technological Development of Ancient Russian Booklore", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shibaev, Mikhail A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T15:35:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T15:35:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shibaev M. A. Ruling Pattern of the Parchment Codices in the Context of the Technological Development of Ancient Russian Booklore. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 111–123. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.108 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45265", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "At the beginning of the 15th century, there was a process of transition from manual to mechanical\r\nruling or ruling pattern. With this type of ruling, the result was achieved not by running\r\nthe tip of a knife or an awl over the parchment, but by using a template. A similar tool had been\r\nused since the 12th century in Oriental manuscripts and was called “mastara”. In Europe, it was\r\ncalled “tabula ad rigandum” in Latin, “planche à régler” in French, “rule-board” in English. In\r\nthe Russian tradition it was known as “carax”, “terax”, “kerax”, etc. In Europe, it apparently appeared\r\nat the same time as in the Old Russian tradition — at the beginning of the 15th century.\r\nThe earliest ruling pattern (1403) was found in the copy of Izbornik of 1073 originating from\r\nthe Moscow Andronikov monastery of the Savior. The main feature of this ruling pattern is\r\nthe absence of any kind of pricks on the margins of the parchment sheet. The introduction of\r\nthe template into written practice led to a change in the traditional schemes and principles of\r\nruling of Old Russian parchment codexes. The ruling known patterns with threads of animal\r\nor plant origins worked well on paper, but clearly could not leave a mark on a harder material,\r\nsuch as parchment. An experiment was conducted with a specially made template with metal\r\nthreads and modern parchment, similar in its properties to the medieval one. The result of the\r\nsuccessful experiment revealed that the application of the ruling pattern on parchment was\r\nonly possible if it was preliminarily softened with water.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 22-18-00615 (“Technological\r\nshifts in the material culture of Ancient Russia: A comprehensive study of books and documents\r\nof the 11th–17th centuries”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "technological features of the book", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Old Russian libraries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ruling pattern of manuscript", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parchment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mastara", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "karax", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ruling Pattern of the Parchment Codices in the Context of the Technological Development of Ancient Russian Booklore", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Shibaev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45265/1/08_Shibaev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "655,24 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45264", "title": "Cumans in the Hungarian Domestic Policy in the Second Half of the 13th Century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhumangaliyev, Meirambek K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polgár, Szabolcs", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T15:30:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T15:30:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhumangaliyev M. K., Polgár S. Cumans in the Hungarian Domestic Policy in the Second Half of the 13th Century. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 100–110. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.107 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45264", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores a range of issues related to the role of the Cuman population in the life of\r\nHungarian society in the second half of the 13th century. Political crises arose against the background\r\nof the struggle between contenders for the throne. Gradually, special vassal-lord relationships\r\nwere formed. Land allotments were granted to the feudal lords not in exchange for\r\nservice but on account of their past services to the king. As wealth grew, so did the ambitions\r\nof the Hungarian barons. Bela IV planned to use the Cumans, who had resettled in the middle\r\nof the 13th century, in the fight against the local magnates. Gradually, the role of nomads in\r\nthe royal court increased. The Cumans had become one of the key players in the domestic\r\npolitical arena of the country. During the civil war between Bela IV and Prince Istvan, the\r\nCumans supported the king at the beginning of the conflict. During the reign of Laszlo IV, the\r\nCuman aristocracy gained an advantage in terms of influence over the king. The king favored\r\nthe Cumans, who also comprised his bodyguards. Local magnates, with the support of the\r\npapal legate in 1279, achieved the adoption of a law on the Cumans, which radically changed\r\nthe way of life of the nomads. Because of this, the Cumans rebelled, and the king lost their\r\ntraditional support. Later, representatives of the Cuman nobility became the main participants\r\nin the murder of Laszlo IV.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cumans", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Golden Bull", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "familiaris", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "servientes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cuman law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nuker", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Cumans in the Hungarian Domestic Policy in the Second Half of the 13th Century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Zhumangaliyev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45264/1/07_Zhumangaliyev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "669,61 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45266", "title": "The Revolutionary Youth of Georgii Fedotov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Antoshchenko, Aleksandr V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T15:38:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T15:38:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Antoshchenko A. V. The Revolutionary Youth of Georgii Fedotov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, рp. 124–134. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.109", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45266", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article delves into George Fedotov’s involvement in the revolutionary struggle; his reasons,\r\nmotives, and perception of it; as well as the conditions and factors that led to the decision to\r\ndiscontinue his revolutionary activities. The study relies on documents of the local gendarme\r\nadministration from the State Archives of Saratov Region and private correspondence between\r\nG. P. Fedotov and T. Iu. Dmitrieva. Their examination allows for a fresh perspective on his\r\ninvolvement in the revolutionary activities of the Social Democrats in Saratov, shedding light\r\non its existential underpinnings. This research employs the hermeneutics of understanding\r\n(Verstehen) as a methodological paradigm to explore George Fedotov’s youth. This approach\r\ninvolves identifying internal motives behind the external events in the life of the subject in\r\nquestion. It considers individual psychological aspects that contributed to the formation\r\nof G. P. Fedotov’s personality. The author defines the emerging changes in the personality\r\nof G. P. Fedotov as a reorientation of his own fate caused not only by the decline of the\r\nrevolutionary movement but also by the crisis of his identity. Consequently, crucial moments\r\nin his early biography are demonstrated as manifestations of the revision of his identity shaped\r\nby the interplay between his personal aspirations and the influences of the social environment,\r\nwhere his closest associates played a significant role.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biography of G. P. Fedotov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian revolution of 1905 in Saratov province", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Revolutionary Youth of Georgii Fedotov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_Antoshchenko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45266/1/09_Antoshchenko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "643,81 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45259", "title": "The Trial of the Former Dean of Leningrad State University Nikolai Kornatovsky", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Badikov, Roman A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T14:40:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T14:40:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Badikov R. A. The Trial of the Former Dean of Leningrad State University Nikolai Kornatovsky. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 22–38. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.102 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45259", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines a series of events related to the criminal prosecution of Nikolai Kornatovsky,\r\na prominent party historian, professor, and the former dean of the Faculty of History\r\nat Leningrad State University. Amidst the political purges of the 1940s and 1950s, echoing\r\nthe “Leningrad Affair”, Kornatovsky was expelled from the party, dismissed from high administrative\r\npositions, and arrested in 1951 on false charges of anti-Soviet activities. The trial\r\nover Kornatovsky has been reconstructed on the basis of the documents of supervision\r\nproceedings revealed by the author and previously not used by the researchers. The study\r\nparticularly focuses on the interconnectedness between Kornatovsky’s personal case within\r\nthe Bolshevik Party and the initiation of criminal proceedings against him by the Ministry\r\nof State Security of the USSR; on the mechanisms of forming the evidentiary base during the\r\npreliminary investigation. The article also explores the role of expert commissions in the case\r\nand the significance of the examination of the historian’s scholarly works as a key procedural\r\naction. The article reveals the principles of compilation of witnesses’ testimonies and other\r\nstatements during the historian’s trial. Furthermore, details of the efforts by Kornatovsky and\r\nhis spouse, Maria Kornatovskaya, to appeal a guilty verdict are revealed Additionally, the article\r\npresents the outcome of the appeal in 1954, the role of the Prosecutor’s Office of the USSR,\r\nand administrative-party structures of the Central Committee of the Bolshevik Party during\r\nthe relevant stage, as well as the rationale behind the termination of criminal prosecution\r\nagainst Kornatovsky.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Leningrad Affair”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "repressions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-war purges", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political trials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "party historians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nikolai Kornatovsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Trial of the Former Dean of Leningrad State University Nikolai Kornatovsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Badikov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45259/1/02_Badikov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "685,77 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45267", "title": "The Food Aspect of the Daily Life of Logging Workers of the Volga Region during the Years of Pre-war Modernization", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Voeikov, Evgeny V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T16:42:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T16:42:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Voeikov E. V. The Food Aspect of the Daily Life of Logging Workers of the Volga Region during the Years of Pre-war Modernization. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 135–151. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.110 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45267", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The issues of nutrition and food security comprise an important part in the scholarship on the\r\nhistory of everyday life. This article addresses this topic with regard to logging workers of the\r\nforest trusts of the Middle Volga region in comparison with all-Union trends. The territorial\r\nframework includes the modern regions of Penza, Samara, Ulianovsk, and the Republic of\r\nMordovia. The article shows the dynamics of solving the food problem in the region. The food\r\nshortage in logging camps was most acute in 1930–1931. With the creation of a food supply\r\nsystem for forest workers, the unresolved issues in the second half of the 1930s were the production\r\nof low-quality bread and interruptions in the supply of flour, pasta, sugar, and other\r\nfood products to individual forest posts. The author of the article for the first time introduces\r\ninto the scholarship quantitative indicators of the presence of shopping units and bakeries in\r\nthe logging camps of the Kuibyshev region and the Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of\r\nMordovia in the third five-year plan. The article also analyses the degree of food provision of\r\ntimber farms of forestry trusts. In the Middle Volga region, food supply in the third five-year\r\nplan was best established in the “Sredles” trust of the People’s Commissariat of Heavy Industry.\r\nIn the “Kuibyshevles” system of the People’s Commissariat of Forestry, the forest camps were\r\nprovided with shopping units and bakeries to an insufficient extent. The food problem was\r\nexacerbated by organizational deficiencies in the trading system.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the history of everyday life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "food supply", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "seasonal workers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the “Sredles” trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the “Kuibyshevles” trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Food Aspect of the Daily Life of Logging Workers of the Volga Region during the Years of Pre-war Modernization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_Voeikov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45267/1/10_Voeikov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "683,81 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45258", "title": "The Mystery of Lomonosov’s Date of Birth", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krotov, Pavel A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T14:34:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T14:34:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Krotov P. A. The Mystery of Lomonosov’s Date of Birth. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 5–21. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.101 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45258", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Officially, the date of birth of M. V. Lomonosov is now considered to have been November\r\n8 (19), 1711, although it is stipulated that this is a conditional date since the metric book where\r\nit was recorded was lost in the 18th century. This date of birth was chosen in 1911 by the Academy\r\nof Sciences for the jubilee celebrations of the 200th anniversary of the birth of the luminary\r\nof science, according to the assumption of Academician M. I. Sukhomlinov (1896). The author\r\nof the article found out that the now accepted 1711 year of birth of Lomonosov is the result of\r\ncalculations by his colleague at the Imperial St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences, Academician\r\nYa. Shtelin (1709–1785), made after the death of Lomonosov in 1765. An analysis of all previously\r\nknown and newly identified sources and all existing versions of his birth date allowed\r\nus to put forward a new version. The author of the article shows that Lomonosov, in certain\r\ncircumstances, whether he was ordained a priest or appointed to the position of professor, it\r\nturned out to be advantageous to exaggerate his too undignified age. The conducted research\r\nallowed to challenge the assumption of Ya. Shtelin (1765) about the birth in 1711 of the great\r\nRussian scientist-encyclopedist, poet-innovator Lomonosov and based on the study of reliable\r\ndocumentary materials (the certificate of the metric book about his death, the memoirs of the\r\nprofessor himself in the transfer Ya. Shtelin) to assert that he was born in 1714. It probably\r\nhappened days earlier or on the very day of the memory of St. Michael Malein on July 12 (23),\r\nor on the eve or on the very day of the memory of St. Archangel Michael on November 8 (19),\r\n1714. Both versions should now be considered equivalent.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. V. Lomonosov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ya. Shtelin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Academy of Sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Petersburg Academic University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Moscow University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Mystery of Lomonosov’s Date of Birth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Krotov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45258/1/01_Krotov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "685,15 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45262", "title": "Regionalism in the Life of Grigorii Gurkin", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shchebrova, Svetlana Ya.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T14:56:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T14:56:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shchebrova S. Ya. Regionalism in the Life of Grigorii Gurkin. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 75–88. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45262", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The problem of the disintegration of our country has arisen several times: the first time — as\r\nthe disintegration of the Russian Empire, the second time — as the disintegration of the Soviet\r\nUnion. Since the situation of disintegration has been consistently repeated, this process cannot\r\nbe regarded as accidental. Among its causes is the ideology of regionalism. It emerged in the\r\n19th century as a response to the colonial policy of the centre towards the outlying territories.\r\nRegionalism was inseparably linked to the life of Grigory Ivanovich Gurkin (1870–1937), the\r\nfirst painter of the Altai landscape, having affected him three times. For the first time, at the\r\nturn of the 19th and 20th centuries, regionalism helped a representative of the minority from\r\nthe Altai to become a professional artist. The work of the spiritual mission in the Altai, with\r\nall its peculiarity, was objectively the embodiment of regionalists’ dream about elementary\r\neducation of national minorities. Gurkin’s painstaking mastering of literacy and icon painting,\r\nallowed him not only to develop creative abilities, but also to get acquainted through\r\nA. V. Anokhin with the leader of the Siberian regionalists G. N. Potanin. Friendship with Potanin,\r\nAnohin, and other representatives of the Siberian regionalism, promoted political awakening\r\nof the Altai landscape painter. After October events of 1917, Gurkin turned from assimilation\r\nof ideas of regionalism to their direct realization in political activity. For the third time,\r\nthe ideas of regionalism were actualized at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries, when the\r\nnational elite of the Altai Republic transformed Gurkin into a key figure of ethnic solidarity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) under a research project no. 22-18-\r\n00018 “Ethnosophy of Altai: Ideology and Mythology of National Consciousness”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regionalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "G. N. Potanin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "G. I. Gurkin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnic elites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "myth-making", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Regionalism in the Life of Grigorii Gurkin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Shchebrova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45262/1/05_Shchebrova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "667,19 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45273", "title": "The American Image of the Helmsman or Who Mister Stalin Is", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dvornichenko, Andrey Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T17:02:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T17:02:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dvornichenko A. Yu. The American Image of the Helmsman or Who Mister Stalin Is. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 233–246. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.116 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.116", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45273", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is a response to the recently written, very interesting and innovative, book, by an\r\nAmerican historian Jim Curtis. During 20th century, the study of the Russian history was conducted\r\nin the opposing to each other American and Soviet historiographies. However, as far as\r\nStalinism is concerned, American scholars obviously surpassed the Soviet Union as this theme\r\nwas forbidden in the latter. Curtis aims to rise above all “combats” and to study Stalinism\r\nwith the help of such disciplines as media theory, linguistics, and anthropology — disciplines\r\nthat scholars in America as well as in Russia have usually ignored. He also excellently knows\r\nthe Russian literature. To his opinion, religious notions, particularly “monasticism”, “monastic\r\nwalls”, relationship between the elder and the junior comprise a certain framework of Stalin’s\r\nconsciousness. It may be true but it is not enough to explain the phenomenon of the cult of\r\nStalin’s personality. Moreover, it is arguable whether literature could adequately reflect the history\r\nof a society, particularly, for the need of historians. We also have to be very careful when\r\ncomparing the USA and Russia/USSR, because such phenomena as slavery, political system,\r\nfrontier, Protestant ethics may be different in their foundation. It is also very hard to compare\r\nStalin with many other dictators as despite their seeming similarities, their origins differ. The\r\nmain merit of this book is a conviction that the Russian history is indivisible, that Soviet and\r\npost-Soviet “periods” simply continue the previous history. This approach enables to understand\r\nmore in the “natural laws” of the Russian history.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jim Curtis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "American historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Stalin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monasticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reflection of reality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The American Image of the Helmsman or Who Mister Stalin Is", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16_Dvornichenko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45273/1/16_Dvornichenko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "869,08 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45268", "title": "A Belarusian Trace in the Murder of Voikov in Historiography and New Sources", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Savich, Aleksandr A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T16:45:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T16:45:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Savich A. А. A Belarusian Trace in the Murder of Voikov in Historiography and New Sources. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 152–164. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.111 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45268", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines how the assassination of the Soviet ambassador to Poland P. Voikov in\r\nWarsaw on June 7, 1927 is reflected in the Belarusian historiography in the context of the\r\nBelarusian national liberation movement as part of interwar Poland. Currently, the widely\r\nknown information about Voikov’s involvement in the murder of the royal family and the\r\navailability of unfavourable information about his character and diplomatic career have overshadowed\r\nthe image of Voikov an ardent revolutionary and Soviet diplomat. Modern Belarusian\r\nauthors view Voikov negatively as a person involved in the murder of the royal family,\r\nand as an unlucky, unscrupulous and unsuccessful diplomat. As far as the circumstances of\r\nVoikov’s assassination are concerned, Belarusian authors address the ethnicity and ideological\r\nand political beliefs of his killer, B. Koverda; they disagree with his interpretation as a Russian\r\nemigrant, a member of the White Guard and monarchist. There are opposing views regarding\r\nhis commitment to the Belarusian revolutionary liberation ideals. The article presents\r\nthe main motives of the murder of Voikov, including the version about the involvement of\r\nthe Soviet special services in his elimination, which is confirmed by the archival documents\r\nidentified by the author. Archival documents reveal the existence of contradictions within the\r\ncommunity of representatives of Soviet political, diplomatic, and intelligence structures in\r\nPoland, which could also have led to the physical elimination of P. Voikov.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the murder of Voikov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Western Belarus 1921–1939", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Belarusian movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A Belarusian Trace in the Murder of Voikov in Historiography and New Sources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_Savich.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45268/1/11_Savich.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "658,5 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45263", "title": "Heraldic Tracts in the Tudor and Stuart England", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Palamarchuk, Anastasia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T14:59:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T14:59:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Palamarchuk A. A. Heraldic Tracts in the Tudor and Stuart England. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 89–99. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45263", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the late 16th–17th centuries both heraldic and chivalric practices and heraldic literature\r\nwere flourishing in England. The article reconstructs the repertoire of the heraldic tracts written\r\nunder the Tudors and the Early Stuarts. These sources represent an especially significant\r\ncomplex for the study of the rise of the social as an autonomous sphere. Heraldic and paraheraldic\r\ntracts can be divided into three categories in accordance with the structural organization\r\nof the texts: displays of heraldry, tracts about nobility, and catalogues of nobility. Each\r\ncategory is characterized by its peculiar themes within a broad heraldic spectrum. The tracts\r\nconcerning nobility revealed the substance of the phenomenon, defined and structured its\r\nanalytical parameters; therefore, the boundaries of the nobility were determined and specified.\r\nHeraldic displays, in addition to their practical and didactic functions, visualized the abstract\r\nnotion of “nobility” and impressed this concept upon the minds due to a wide range of associations,\r\nwhich were revived in the process of interpretation of the heraldic symbols. Finally,\r\nthe catalogues of the nobility concretized nobilitas in its visible boundaries and/or historical\r\ndynamics. Taken as an intertext owing to the compilations and mutual citations, these three\r\ntypes of the heraldic narratives created the space where the autonomization of the social was\r\ndeveloping. The crucial factor in this process was the multi-dimensional nature of the definition\r\nof the concept of nobility. The evolution of the heraldic tracts illustrated important\r\nand large-scale processes: 1) the evolution of the perception of the English constitution not\r\nas the corpus of practices, but as the complex of practices and texts, which not only fixed the\r\ncustom but also made its interpretation possible; 2) the rise of the social in the Early Modern\r\nintellectual discourse.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The project is financially supported by the grant of Russian Science Foundation no. 23-28-00267 “The\r\nRise of the Social: Social terminology and Classifications in the Early Modern Intellectual Discourse”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Heraldry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "College of Arms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stratification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Tudors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Stuarts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "England", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Heraldic Tracts in the Tudor and Stuart England", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Palamarchuk.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45263/1/06_Palamarchuk.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "645,96 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45271", "title": "Prominent Scientists in the Monumental Sculpture of Leningrad — Saint Petersburg", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sosnitsky, Dmitry A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T16:55:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T16:55:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sosnitsky D. А. Prominent Scientists in the Monumental Sculpture of Leningrad — Saint Petersburg. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, pp. 197–208. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.114 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.114", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45271", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the monuments to scientists and inventors installed in Leningrad and\r\nmodern St. Petersburg and their influence on shaping collective historical representations of\r\nthe past. On the basis of the analysis of reference literature and scholarship, a range of monuments\r\nfor the study was determined, which led to the conclusions about which new monuments\r\nto scientists emerged in Soviet Leningrad and modern St. Petersburg more often and\r\nin which periods in the history of the city. The article explores the history of installation of\r\nsome monuments with regard to both the mechanisms for developing the projects and the\r\nimplementation of competitive procedures. The paper also addresses the initiators and reasons\r\nfor the installation of a particular monument. The author comes to the conclusion that\r\nthe projects for the monuments are most often initiated by the state, and less often — by the\r\nscientific community or some influential scientist. Business community rarely proposes to\r\nerect a monument to a famous scientist. The article reveals that monuments to representatives\r\nof the exact and natural sciences prevail over those to humanitarians, which can be attributed\r\nto both the applied nature of the work of the former and to the perception of the latter as part\r\nof the general pantheon of heroes of the national culture. A possible explanation for almost\r\ncomplete absence of monuments to historians, philologists, and philosophers in monumental\r\nsculpture may be due to the substitution of their role by monuments to writers and poets\r\nerected in large numbers both in Soviet Leningrad and in modern St. Petersburg.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) № 22-78-00164 “Monumental\r\nsculpture of St. Petersburg as a tool for constructing national memory”, head D. A. Sosnitsky.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monumental sculpture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Petersburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. V. Lomonosov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "I. P. Pavlov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Prominent Scientists in the Monumental Sculpture of Leningrad — Saint Petersburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14_Sosnitsky.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45271/1/14_Sosnitsky.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "665,76 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45270", "title": "Historical Contextualisation of the Word Loyalty in the Discourse of the European Parliament", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Radulović, Milica", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-08T16:51:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-08T16:51:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Radulović M. Historical Contextualisation of the Word Loyalty in the Discourse of the European Parliament. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 1, рp. 182–196. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.113", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45270", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is an analysis of the meaning of the word loyalty in the discourse of the\r\nEuropean Parliament. The European Parliamentary Assembly of the European Economic\r\nCommunity and Euratom replaced the Common Assembly of the European Coal and Steel\r\nCommunity. The European Parliament met for the first time in 1958, and initially had a\r\nprimarily consultative function. However, in the following years, its power increased, and the\r\nMaastricht, Amsterdam and Lisbon Treaties transformed it into a legislative body. Together\r\nwith the Commission, the Council, and the Court of Justice, it forms the complex multi-,\r\ninter- and supranational institutional framework of the European Union. Parliamentary\r\ndiscourse can be defined as an argumentative communication genre characterised by official\r\nаnd unofficial preconditions. This article examines how loyalty is defined and described in the\r\ninternational parliamentary deliberative discourse with respect to various demands, values,\r\nand interests. The research was based on 50 instances of the word loyalty taken from the\r\nEuropean Parliament Proceedings Parallel Corpus 1996‒2011, accessed through the web-based\r\nsystem for corpus analysis CQPweb — Lancaster University. The article identifies six meanings\r\nof the word loyalty in accordance with the co-text provided by the evidence of quotations and\r\nexamines the historical context of the development of the European Parliament. The aim of\r\nthe analysis is to show that a better understanding of the meaning of loyalty in the discourse\r\nof the European Parliament depends on the historical contextualisation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The first version of the paper was presented at the international conference “Loyalty in Polyethnic\r\nand National States” organised by the Institute of History of St. Petersburg University (St. Petersburg,\r\n6–7 February 2023, the Russian Federation).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical context", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "loyalty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "meaning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the European Parliament discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Historical Contextualisation of the Word Loyalty in the Discourse of the European Parliament", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13_Radulović.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45270/1/13_Radulovi%c4%87.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "693,23 kB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45327", "title": "Synthetic data generation methods for training neural networks in the task of segmenting the level of crop nitrogen status in images of unmanned aerial vehicles in an agricultural field", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Molin, Alexander E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Blekanov, Ivan S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mitrofanov, Evgenii P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mitrofanova, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-22T20:20:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-22T20:20:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Molin A. E., Blekanov I. S., Mitrofanov E. P., Mitrofanova O. A. Synthetic data generation methods for training neural networks in the task of segmenting the level of crop nitrogen status in images of unmanned aerial vehicles in an agricultural field. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 1, pp. 20–33. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2024.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2024.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45327", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This study is devoted to the automatization of the image masks’ construction of largesized\r\nagricultural objects in precision farming tasks for training neural network methods\r\nfor crop’s nitrogen status analysis using georeferenced images. The scientific direction is\r\nextremely relevant because it allows to automate and replace the manual process of data\r\nlabeling, significantly reducing the cost of preparing training samples. In the paper, four\r\nnew synthetic data generation methods are proposed for training neural networks aimed at UAV image segmentation by the level of crop nitrogen supply on an agricultural field. In\r\nparticular, the paper gives a description of synthetic data generation algorithms based on\r\nnitrogen covering with lines, parabolas, and areas. Experiments were carried out to test and\r\nevaluate the quality of these algorithms using eight modern image segmentation methods:\r\ntwo classical machine learning methods (Random Forest and XGBoost), four convolutional\r\nneural network methods based on U-Net architecture, and two transformers (TransUnet and\r\nUnetR). The results showed that two algorithms based on areas gave the best accuracy\r\nfor convolutional neural networks and transformers — 98–100 %. Classical machine learning\r\nmethods showed very low values for all quality metrics — 27–44 %.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nitrogen level segmentation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deep learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "machine learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "synthetic data generation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "UAV images", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "remote sensing data labeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "smart agriculture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Synthetic data generation methods for training neural networks in the task of segmenting the level of crop nitrogen status in images of unmanned aerial vehicles in an agricultural field", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_020.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45327/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_020.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,77 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45330", "title": "On bifurcations of chaotic attractors in a pulse width modulated control system", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhusubaliyev, Zhanybai T.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sopuev, Ulanbek A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bushuev, Dmitry A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kucherov, Andrey S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abdirasulov, Aitibek Z.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-22T20:32:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-22T20:32:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhusubaliyev Zh. T., Sopuev U. A., Bushuev D. A., Kucherov A. S., Abdirasulov A. Z. On bifurcations of chaotic attractors in a pulse width modulated control system. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 1, pp. 62–78. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2024.106 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2024.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45330", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper discusses bifurcational phenomena in a control system with pulse-width modulation\r\nof the first kind. We show that the transition from a regular dynamics to chaos occurs\r\nin a sequence of classical supercritical period doubling and border collision bifurcations. As\r\na parameter is varied, one can observe a cascade of doubling of the cyclic chaotic intervals,\r\nwhich are associated with homoclinic bifurcations of unstable periodic orbits. Such transition\r\nare also refereed as merging bifurcation (known also as merging crisis). At the bifurcation\r\npoint, the unstable periodic orbit collides with some of the boundaries of a chaotic attractor\r\nand as a result, the periodic orbit becomes a homoclinic. This condition we use for obtain\r\nequations for bifurcation boundaries in the form of an explicit dependence on the parameters.\r\nThis allow us to determine the regions of stability for periodic orbits and domains of\r\nthe existence of four-, two- and one-band chaotic attractors in the parameter plane.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work of Zh. T. Zhusubaliyev was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the\r\nRussian Federation within the scope of the “Implementation of the Strategic Academic Leadership program\r\nPriority-2030” (1.73.23 П; 1.7.21/S-2; 1.7.21/4-24-7); U. A. Sopuev and A. Z. Abdirasulov were supported\r\nby the Osh State University (grants N 14-22; №19-24). The work of D. A. Bushuev was supported within\r\nthe framework of the Program “Priority-2030” using equipment of High Technology Center of the Belgorod\r\nState Technological University named after V. G. Shukhov.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "piecewise smooth bimodal map", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "border collision bifurcations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "homoclinic bifurcations of periodic orbits", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "merging bifurcation of a chaotic attractor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On bifurcations of chaotic attractors in a pulse width modulated control system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_062.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45330/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_062.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,34 MB"}]} {"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45328", "title": "Combining dynamic and static host intrusion detection features using variational long short-term memory recurrent autoencoder", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nguyen, Viet Hung", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tran, Nguyen Ngoc", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-22T20:23:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-22T20:23:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nguyen V. H., Tran N. N. Combining dynamic and static host intrusion detection features using variational long short-term memory recurrent autoencoder. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 1, pp. 34–51. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2024.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2024.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45328", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Despite the many advantages offered by Host Intrusion Detection Systems (HIDS), they are\r\nrarely adopted in mainstream cybersecurity strategies. Unlike Network Intrusion Detection\r\nSystems, a HIDS is the last layer of defence between potential attacks and the underlying\r\nOSs. One of the main reasons behind this is its poor capabilities to adequately protect\r\nagainst zero-day attacks. With the rising number of zero-day exploits and related attacks,\r\nthis is an increasingly imperative requirement for a modern HIDS. In this paper variational\r\nlong short-term memory — recurrent autoencoder approach which improves zero-day attack\r\ndetection is proposed. We have practically implemented our model using TensorFlow and\r\nevaluated its performance using benchmark ADFA-LD and UNM datasets. We have also\r\ncompared the results against those from notable publications in the area.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "HIDS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anomaly detection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "variational autoencoder", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deep learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Combining dynamic and static host intrusion detection features using variational long short-term memory recurrent autoencoder", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_034.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45328/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_034.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,13 MB"}]}
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