Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 2

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45616", "title": "Интервью с А.Я. Колесниковым", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Роганина, Марина", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-26T23:54:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-26T23:54:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06-24", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45616", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Интервью с А.Я. Колесниковым", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Интервью с А.Я. Колесниковым", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Recording, oral", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Интервью с А.Я. Колесниковым.MP3", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45616/5/%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e%20%d1%81%20%d0%90.%d0%af.%20%d0%9a%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%bc.MP3", "format": "Unknown", "description": null, "size": "37,42 MB"}, {"filename": "Kolesnikov.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45616/6/Kolesnikov.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "192,08 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45601", "title": "Individual data for Clupea herring from the Rossfjordvatn herring survey", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Strelkov, Petr", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-18T09:29:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-18T09:29:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06-18", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45601", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Individual data for Clupea herring from the Rossfjordvatn herring survey. Microsatellite genotypes and allozyme genotypes are given in GenAlEx format.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Individual data for Clupea herring from the Rossfjordvatn herring survey. Microsatellite genotypes, allozyme genotypes, NCBI mtDNA cyt-b numbers and number of vertebrae of the surveyed fish are provided on different sheets of the Exel file. Samples included: CP (Chesha Bay, Yarnei River, at spawning grounds, 67.780000 N, 45.990000 E, June 2010); WS (White Sea, Kandalaksha Bay, Keret archipelago, 66.283333 N, 33.600000 E, June 2015); BF (Balsfjord, at spawning grounds, 69.270000 N, 19.280000 E, 07.04.2010); RF (Rossfjordvatn, October 2014); TF (Trondheimsfjord, Beitstadfjord, at spawning grounds, 63.972700 N, 11.303600 E, 04.04.2016); NO (Norwegian Sea, Kvænangen, 70.102500 N, 21.183333 E, 18.01.2019).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, Grant Number 19-74-20024", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Clupea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Microsatellites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Allozymes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Number of vertebrae", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cyt-b mtDNA NCBI numbers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Individual data for Clupea herring from the Rossfjordvatn herring survey", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Dataset", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Individual data for Clupea herring from the Rossfjordvatn herring survey_online.xlsx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45601/1/Individual%20data%20for%20Clupea%20herring%20from%20the%20Rossfjordvatn%20herring%20survey_online.xlsx", "format": "Microsoft Excel XML", "description": null, "size": "31,62 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45606", "title": "Influence of Natural Tropical Oscillations on Ozone Content and Meridional Circulation in the Boreal Winter Stratosphere", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ermakova, Tatiana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koval, Andrey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Didenko, Kseniia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aniskina, Olga", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Okulicheva, Arina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-24T08:30:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-24T08:30:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06-15", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45606", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The dependence of ozone content in the polar stratosphere upon different phases of the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) of the zonal wind and the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) during winter was studied. The monthly (from November to January) mean residual meridional circulation (RMC) was calculated for four different combinations of the main phases of ENSO and QBO using MERRA2 reanalysis data. It has been demonstrated that the QBO phase manifests itself in different vertical distributions of ozone in the equatorial stratosphere, as well as in strengthening/weakening of the secondary meridional circulation in the tropics. The enhancement of the RMC from the tropical to the polar stratosphere is stronger at altitudes where ozone is higher in the tropics under El Niño conditions. The RMC modification and intensification are observed from ozone-depleted areas under La Niña conditions. A “cumulative” effect is observed by February under La Niña conditions and the easterly QBO, which is expressed in the lowest ozone content in the polar stratosphere. The numerical experiments carried out using the Middle and Upper Atmosphere Model (MUAM) confirmed tendencies in changes in the meridional transport detected from the reanalysis data for different combinations of QBO and ENSO.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "MDPI Atmosphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Influence of Natural Tropical Oscillations on Ozone Content and Meridional Circulation in the Boreal Winter Stratosphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Ermakova_etal_atmosphere-15-00717.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45606/1/Ermakova_etal_atmosphere-15-00717.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,8 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45585", "title": "Интервью с Т.Л. Никольской", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Мамаюсупова, Парвина", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-08T16:23:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-08T16:23:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06-05", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45585", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Интервью с Т.Л. Никольской", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Интервью с Т.Л. Никольской", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Recording, oral", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "интервью Никольская.MP3", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45585/1/%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e%20%d0%9d%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f.MP3", "format": "MP3", "description": null, "size": "66,53 MB"}, {"filename": "Никольская Т.Л._Интервью_05.06.2024.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45585/3/%d0%9d%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f%20%d0%a2.%d0%9b._%d0%98%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b2%d1%8c%d1%8e_05.06.2024.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "248,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45697", "title": "Regression models for calculating state-to-state coefficients of the rate of vibrational energy exchanges", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Isakov, Andrey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gorikhovskii, Viacheslav I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Melnik, Maksim Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:22:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:22:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Isakov A.A., Gorikhovskii V. I., Melnik M.Yu. Regression models for calculating state-to-state coefficients of the rate of vibrational energy exchanges. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 332–346. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45697", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper proposes an effective algorithm for solving problems of nonequilibrium gas\r\ndynamics taking into account detailed state-to-state vibrational kinetics. One of the\r\nproblems of traditional methods is their high computational complexity, which requires\r\na lot of time and memory. The work explored the possibilities of using relaxation rate\r\nprediction to improve the performance of numerical simulations of nonequilibrium oxygen\r\nflows instead of direct calculations. For this purpose, an approach based on nonlinear\r\nregression analysis was used, which made it possible to obtain computationally efficient\r\napproximation formulas for the energy exchange rate coefficients in the model of a forced\r\nharmonic oscillator, taking into account free rotations (FHO-FR), to significantly increase\r\nthe calculation speed while maintaining accuracy, and to construct an optimized model\r\nFHO-FR-reg. Using the obtained regression formulas, numerical modeling was carried out,\r\nwhich made it possible to validate the model for the problem of oxygen flow behind an\r\nincident and reflected shock wave. A comparison between the forced harmonic oscillator\r\n(FHO) and FHO-FR models is not possible due to the high computational complexity of the second model. With the advent of a common approximation model, it became possible\r\nto compare simulation results for these models. Numerical calculations have shown that\r\nthe FHO-FR-reg model gives values of gas-dynamic parameters close to the FHO model.\r\nThe developed regression models make it possible to speed up the solution of the problem\r\nof modeling oxygen relaxation several times compared to other models of similar accuracy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research by A. A. Isakov and V. I. Gorikhovskii was carried out with the financial support\r\nof St. Petersburg State University (project ID 94034084), by M. Yu.Melnik — with the support of\r\nTheoretical Physics and Mathematics Advancement Foundation «BASIS» (grant no. 22-1-1-17-3).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vibrational relaxation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state-to-state kinetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "shock wave", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimization of numerical calculations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonlinear regression", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "machine learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Regression models for calculating state-to-state coefficients of the rate of vibrational energy exchanges", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "332-346.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45697/1/332-346.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "588,39 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45702", "title": "Dynamics of a double pendulum with viscous friction in the joints. I. Mathematical model of motion and construction of the regime diagram", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnov, Alexey S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kravchinskiy, Igor A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:44:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:44:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Smirnov A. S., Kravchinskiy I. A. Dynamics of a double pendulum with viscous friction in the joints. I. Mathematical model of motion and construction of the regime diagram. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 371–384. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45702", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper discusses the dynamic behavior of a double mathematical pendulum with\r\nidentical parameters of links and end loads, which is under the influence of viscous friction\r\nin both of its joints with generally different dissipative coefficients. A linear mathematical\r\nmodel of the system motion for small deviations is given, and a characteristic equation containing two dimensionless dissipative parameters is derived. For the case of low damping,\r\napproximate analytical expressions are found that make it possible to evaluate and compare\r\nwith each other the damping factors during the motion of the system on each of the\r\noscillation modes. A diagram of dissipative motion regimes is constructed, which arises\r\nwhen the plane of dimensionless parameters is divided by discriminant curves into regions\r\nwith a qualitatively different character of the system motion. It is noted that a dissipative\r\ninternal resonance can take place in the system under consideration, and the conditions for\r\nits existence in an analytical form are established, as well as their graphic illustration is\r\nalso given. This article is the first part of the study of the dynamics of a dissipative double\r\npendulum, the continuation of which will be presented as a separate work “Dynamics of a\r\ndouble pendulum with viscous friction in the joints. II. Dissipative oscillation modes and\r\noptimization of damping parameters”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "double pendulum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "viscous damping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "low friction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "damping factor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discriminant curve", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dissipative regime diagram", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dissipative internal resonance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Dynamics of a double pendulum with viscous friction in the joints. I. Mathematical model of motion and construction of the regime diagram", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "371-384.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45702/1/371-384.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "443,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45698", "title": "Session of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. October 4, 2023", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:24:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:24:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45698", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Session of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. October 4, 2023", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Session of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. October 4, 2023", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "346.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45698/1/346.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "85,21 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45691", "title": "Review of the research on the qualitative theory of differential equations at St.Petersburg University. I. Stable periodic points of diffeomorphisms with homoclinic points, systems with weakly hyperbolic invariant sets", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Begun, Nikita A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasil’eva, Ekaterina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zvyagintseva, Tatiana E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Iljin, Yurii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T11:26:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T11:26:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Begun N.A., Vasil’eva E.V., Zvyagintseva T. E., Iljin Yu.A. Review of the research on the qualitative theory of differential equations at St.Petersburg University. I. Stable periodic points of diffeomorphisms with homoclinic points, systems with weakly hyperbolic invariant sets. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 211–227. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45691", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper is the first in a series of review publications devoted to the results of scientific research work that has been carried out at the Department of Differential Equations of St. Petersburg University over the past 30 years. Current scientific interests of the department staff can be divided into the following directions and topics: study of stable periodic points of diffeomorphisms with homoclinic points, study of systems with weakly hyperbolic invariant sets, local qualitative theory of essentially nonlinear systems, classification of phase portraits of a family of cubic systems, stability conditions for systems with hysteretic nonlinearities and systems with nonlinearities under the generalized Routh- Hurwitz conditions (Aizerman problem). This paper presents recent results on the first two topics outlined above. The study of stable periodic points of diffeomorphisms with homoclinic points was carried out under the assumption that the stable and unstable manifolds of the hyperbolic points are tangent at a homoclinic (heteroclinic) point, and the homoclinic (heteroclinic) point is not a point with a finite order of tangency. The research of systems with weakly hyperbolic invariant sets was conducted for the case when neutral, stable, and unstable linear spaces do not satisfy the Lipschitz condition.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "qualitative theory of differential equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-transversal homoclinic point and trajectory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heteroclinic contour", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hyperbolicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attractor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "weakly hyperbolic invariant set", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Review of the research on the qualitative theory of differential equations at St.Petersburg University. I. Stable periodic points of diffeomorphisms with homoclinic points, systems with weakly hyperbolic invariant sets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "211-227.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45691/1/211-227.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "475,12 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45695", "title": "Determination of breakpoints and the magnitude of the jump of the original according to its Laplace image", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lebedeva, Anastasia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ryabov, Victor M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:14:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:14:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lebedeva A. V., Ryabov V.M. Determination of breakpoints and the magnitude of the jump of the original according to its Laplace image. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 316–323. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45695", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The application of the integral Laplace transform for a wide class of problems leads to\r\na simpler equation for the image of the desired original. At the next step, the inversion\r\nproblem arises, i. e., finding the original by its image. As a rule, it is not possible to carry\r\nout this step analytically. The problem arises of using approximate inversion methods. In\r\nthis case, the approximate solution is represented as a linear combination of the image and its derivatives at a number of points of the complex half-plane in which the image is\r\nregular. However, the original, unlike the image, may even have break points. Of undoubted\r\ninterest is the task of developing methods for determining the possible break points of the\r\noriginal and the magnitude of the original jump at these points. The proposed methods\r\nuse the values of high-order image derivatives in order to obtain a satisfactory accuracy\r\nof approximate solutions. Methods for accelerating the convergence of the obtained approximations\r\nare indicated. The results of numerical experiments illustrating the effectiveness\r\nof the proposed methods are presented.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This paper was prepared with the support by a grant from St. Petersburg State University “Event 3”\r\n(Pure ID 75207094).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Laplace integral transform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inversion problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "original discontinuity points", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "original jump", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Determination of breakpoints and the magnitude of the jump of the original according to its Laplace image", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "316-323.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45695/1/316-323.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "408,17 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45699", "title": "Integrability by quadratures of the problem of rolling motion of a heavy homogeneous ball on a surface of revolution of the second order", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuleshov, Alexander S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shishkov, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:34:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:34:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kuleshov A. S., Shishkov A.A. Integrability by quadratures of the problem of rolling motion of a heavy homogeneous ball on a surface of revolution of the second order. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 347–353. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45699", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper, we consider the problem of rolling of a heavy homogeneous ball on a perfectly\r\nrough surface of revolution. Usually, when considering this problem, it is convenient to\r\nspecify explicitly the surface along which the center of the ball moves during rolling, instead\r\nof the surface along which the ball rolls. The surface on which the center of the ball moves is\r\nequidistant to the surface on which the ball is rolling. It is well known, that the considered\r\nproblem is reduced to the integration the second order linear homogeneous differential\r\nequation. In this paper we assume, that the surface along which the center of the ball\r\nmoves is a non — degenerate surface of revolution of the second order. Using the Kovacic\r\nalgorithm we prove that the general solution of the corresponding linear differential equation\r\ncan be found explicitly. This means, that in this case the problem of rolling of a ball on a\r\nsurface of revolution can be integrated by quadratures.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work is supported by Russian Science Foundation (project no.RAI-RSF-2490).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rolling without sliding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "homogeneous ball", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "surface of revolution of the 2nd order", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "integrability by quadratures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Integrability by quadratures of the problem of rolling motion of a heavy homogeneous ball on a surface of revolution of the second order", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "347-353.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45699/1/347-353.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "269,24 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45696", "title": "Extremal problems of Tur´an-type involving the location of all zeros of a class of rational functions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mir, Mohammad Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Wali, Shah L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shah, Wali M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:18:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:18:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mir M.Y., Wali S. L., Shah W.M. Extremal problems of Tur´an-type involving the location of all zeros of a class of rational functions. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 324–331. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45696", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper, we prove a Tur´an-type inequality for rational functions and thereby extend\r\nit to a more general class of rational functions r(s(z)) of degree mn with prescribed poles,\r\nwhere s(z) is a polynomial of degree m. These results not only generalize some Tur´antype\r\ninequalities for rational functions, but also improve as well as generalize some known\r\npolynomial inequalities.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "M.Y.Mir expresses his deep gratitude to the DST-INSPIRE agency for financial support.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rational function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polynomials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "zeros", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polar derivative", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inequalities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Extremal problems of Tur´an-type involving the location of all zeros of a class of rational functions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "324-331.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45696/1/324-331.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "265,7 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45705", "title": "In memoriam of Lev Meerovich Bregman (1941–2023)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:50:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:50:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45705", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In memoriam of Lev Meerovich Bregman (1941–2023)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "In memoriam of Lev Meerovich Bregman (1941–2023)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "395-396.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45705/1/395-396.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "233 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45693", "title": "Rigid body dynamics from the Euler equations to the spacecraft attitude control in the works of scientists from Saint Petersburg State University. Part 2", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tikhonov, Аlexey А.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:05:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:05:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tikhonov А.А. Rigid body dynamics from the Euler equations to the spacecraft attitude control in the works of scientists from Saint Petersburg State University. Part 2. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 259–302. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45693", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article represents the second part of a survey dedicated to the 300th anniversary of\r\nSaint Petersburg State University (SPbSU). The article is intended on analysis the scientific\r\nachievements of the Saint Petersburg School of Mathematics and Mechanics in the field of\r\nrigid body dynamics in the last 50 years. The main attention in the article is paid to\r\ntheoretical research in the field of uncontrolled and controlled motions of a rigid body.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rigid body", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spacecraft", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial Earth satellite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attitude motion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attitude control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stabilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oscillations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Rigid body dynamics from the Euler equations to the spacecraft attitude control in the works of scientists from Saint Petersburg State University. Part 2", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "259-302.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45693/1/259-302.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "658,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45692", "title": "Astronomical researches at the mathematical faculty of the St.Petersburg University. I", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Prokopjeva, Marina S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krayani, Hussein A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Il’in, Vladimir B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:00:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:00:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Prokopjeva M. S., Krayani H.A., Il’in V. B. Astronomical researches at the mathematical faculty of the St.Petersburg University. I. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 228–258. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45692", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The progress of astronomical researches performed within the St. Petersburg University since its foundation is reviewed. The topics of the works of University astronomers in the 18th -19th centuries are brie y described and their main achievements are highlighted. The most important studies made in various fields of astronomy in the University in 20th century are outlined. An accent is made on the mathematical aspects.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mathematics applications in astronomy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Astronomical researches at the mathematical faculty of the St.Petersburg University. I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "228-258.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45692/1/228-258.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "463,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45700", "title": "Gyroscopically coupled in-plane and transverse vibrations of an annular free-clamped microplate", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Morozov, Nikita F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lukin, Alexey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popov, Ivan A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:37:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:37:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Morozov N.F., Lukin A.V., Popov I.A. Gyroscopically coupled in-plane and transverse vibrations of an annular free-clamped microplate. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 354–370. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45700", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this work, we construct and study a model of coupled plane-transverse oscillations of\r\na circular thin plate with a concentric hole under the action of Coriolis and centrifugal\r\ninertia forces caused by the rotation of the system along an axis located in the plane of\r\nthe plate. Equations of vibrations in partial derivatives are obtained using the variational\r\nprinciple of Hamilton—Ostrogradsky. Assuming the smallness of the angular velocity of\r\nrotation with respect to the frequency of the working skew-symmetric flexural form of\r\nthe plate oscillations, an approximate analytical solution is found for both the radial and\r\ncircumferential, and transverse components of the displacement field in the free oscillation\r\nmode. Using the Galerkin projection method, the problem was reduced to a system of\r\ntwo second-order linear differential equations for modal coordinates of mutually orthogonal\r\nbasic skew-symmetric modes of the plate vibrations. It is found that the regime of initially\r\nexcited harmonic oscillations in the presence of rotation is transformed into the regime\r\nof amplitude-modulated beats. Analytical expressions are found both for the frequency\r\nof the slow beat envelope and for the relative depth of their amplitude modulation. The\r\nfundamental possibility of determining the modulus of the projection of the angular velocity\r\nvector onto the plane of the plate from the measured value of the envelope frequency is\r\nshown. The problem of choosing the optimal geometric shape of the resonator from the\r\npoint of view of maximizing the sensitivity of the system to changes in the value of the\r\nangular velocity of rotation is studied. The question of determining the direction of the projection of the angular velocity vector onto the plane of the plate from the measured\r\ndepth of the amplitude modulation of the beat regime is considered.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 21-71-10009,\r\nhttps://rscf.ru/project/21-71-10009/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "micromechanical gyroscope", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rate-integrating gyroscope", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "triaxial MEMS gyroscope", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inertial navigation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parametric ocsillations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Gyroscopically coupled in-plane and transverse vibrations of an annular free-clamped microplate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "354-370.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45700/1/354-370.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,19 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45704", "title": "On the approximation of the field of attraction of a rigid body by the field of attraction of four material points of the same mass", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Burov, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikonova, Ekaterina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikonov, Vasily I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:49:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:49:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Burov A.A., Nikonova E.A., Nikonov V. I. On the approximation of the field of attraction of a rigid body by the field of attraction of four material points of the same mass. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 385–394. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45704", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The problem of approximation of the gravitational potential of a rigid body by the potential\r\nof a system of four identical point masses is studied. Considering the potential in the form\r\nof expansion by a parameter characterizing the ratio of the mean body size to the distance\r\nto the test point of space, an approach is proposed to construct an approximate expression\r\nup to the terms of the third order of smallness. This approach is used to construct a model\r\nof the field of attraction for the comet nucleus (67P)Churyumov—Gerasimenko.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "moments of inertia of a rigid body", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "approximation of the potential of attraction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comet (67P)Churyumov—Gerasimenko", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the approximation of the field of attraction of a rigid body by the field of attraction of four material points of the same mass", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "385-394.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45704/1/385-394.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "909,1 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45694", "title": "Solution of the local boundary problem for nonlinear stationary system with account of the computer systems verification", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kvitko, Aleksandr N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Litvinov, Nikolay N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:09:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:09:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kvitko A. N., Litvinov N.N. Solution of the local boundary problem for nonlinear stationary system with account of the computer systems verification. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2024, vol. 11 (69), issue 2, pp. 303–315. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45694", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the article an algorithm of construction of the control function that garantees the\r\ntranslation of nonlinear stationary system of the ordinary differential equations from initial state to origin of the coordinate system with account of the possibility of the onboard\r\ncomputer systems verification is suggested. A constructive sufficient conditions that\r\ngarafntee an existence of the problem solution are found. An efficiency of the algorithm is\r\nshown by numerical modelling of the specific practical problem.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonlinear stationary systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "boundary problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stabilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "computer systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Solution of the local boundary problem for nonlinear stationary system with account of the computer systems verification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "303-315.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45694/1/303-315.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "556,42 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45703", "title": "Session of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. November 22, 2023", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:46:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:46:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45703", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Session of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. November 22, 2023", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Session of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. November 22, 2023", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "384.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45703/1/384.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "88,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45701", "title": "Sessions of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. October 18, 2023", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-04T12:40:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-04T12:40:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45701", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Sessions of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. October 18, 2023", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 11 (69); Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sessions of Prof. N.N.Polyakhov theoretical mechanics section of the M. Gorky House. October 18, 2023", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "370.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45701/1/370.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "127,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45745", "title": "American Observers in the Election of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fokin, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sharafutdinova, Olesya I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T20:17:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T20:17:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fokin A. A., Sharafutdinova O. I. American Observers in the Election of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 479– 502. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.214 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45745", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In 1958, a three-member delegation from the United States was invited as observers in the\r\nelection of the Supreme Soviet in the Soviet Union. The Soviet leadership wanted to demonstrate\r\nthe superiority of Soviet elections to the Western public. The key event during the visit\r\nof the American delegation was their meeting with the representatives of the Central Election\r\nCommission, when the Americans asked questions, and the Soviet side answered them.\r\nDespite some preparatory work to create a positive image of the elections in the USSR, there\r\nhad not been plans to entirely stage them for the American guests. Although American observers\r\nrecognized a high level of organization of elections in the USSR, even higher than\r\nthose in the USA and Europe, they could not accept non-alternative elections as a variant\r\nof democracy and criticized the Soviet system. Thus, the dialogue between the USA and the\r\nUSSR in this sphere ended in failure, and there were no other attempts to invite foreigners as\r\nelection observers. The availability of sources that recorded the clash between two systems\r\nand two points of view on democracy enable to simultaneously look at the Soviet elections\r\nboth from the outside — from the perspective of external observers (Americans) and from\r\nthe inside — from the perspective of the Soviet official discourse. The article suggests that the\r\nSoviet electoral process should be examined not within political history but the through the\r\napproaches of historical anthropology, which will allow studying elections in the USSR as a\r\nspecial political ritual.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Elections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Supreme Soviet of the USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet democracy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet-American relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet foreign policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "American Observers in the Election of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14_Fokin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45745/1/14_Fokin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "721,11 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45744", "title": "Petrograd Newspapers about the Russian Front of the First World War during the Period between the Battle of Galicia and the Great Retreat", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Agapov, Vadim L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T20:13:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T20:13:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Agapov V. L. Petrograd Newspapers about the Russian Front of the First World War during the Period between the Battle of Galicia and the Great Retreat. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 457–478. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.213 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45744", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines official reports and comments on the actions of the Russian army in\r\nmass newspapers in Petrograd during the World War I. The analysis is based on the newspapers\r\n“Petrogradskii listok” and “Gazeta-kopeika”. It shows that the newspaper publications,\r\nselected over a long period, make it possible to reconstruct a draw up a fairly accurate idea of\r\nthe stages in the development of warfare. Although military reports were written vaguely to\r\nconceal an inconvenient truth, certain keywords enable to give a true picture of the state of affairs\r\nat the front. Listing captured cities, numerous prisoners, and trophies in military reports\r\nproved that the Russian army was successfully advancing. Such news noticeably boosted the\r\nmood of the population in the rear, which was expressed in patriotic demonstrations. The predominance\r\nof reports about “single battles” for villages and hills, about trenches, strong fortifications,\r\nof artillery skirmishes, and about repelling “fierce attacks” of the enemy in which they\r\nsustained “heavy losses” testified to the transition to defense and positional warfare. During\r\nthese periods, the expression “without significant changes” was often used. The emergence in\r\nreports such phrases as “deterrence”, “regrouping”, “taking up more advantageous positions”\r\nand evading words “withdrawal” and and “retreat” meant that the army had started retreating.\r\nCommentaries on military reports in mass press confirmed the official version of the events,\r\nwhereas military failures were perceived in terms of the existence of a “grand plan” by the\r\nmilitary authorities that would lead the country to victory.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Petrograd", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "military reports", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "periodicals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "penny press", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Petrograd Newspapers about the Russian Front of the First World War during the Period between the Battle of Galicia and the Great Retreat", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13_Agapov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45744/1/13_Agapov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "731,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45746", "title": "A Cultural Turn in Contemporary Studies of Historical Dynamics of Well-being", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Verniaev, Igor I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T20:25:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T20:25:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Verniaev I. I. A Cultural Turn in Contemporary Studies of Historical Dynamics of Well-being. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 503–521. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.215 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.215", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45746", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "One of the key interdisciplinary “meeting points” of economic history, anthropology, and human\r\nbiology has become the study of the dynamics and variations of well-being on the basis\r\nof anthropometric data. The key anthropometric indicator — the mean height — best reflects\r\nsuch characteristics of living conditions as the quantity and quality of nutrition, health status,\r\nmorbidity, the severity of work, and the environment. Mean height is especially useful in cases\r\nwhere information about incomes, prices, life expectancy, etc. is not available or reliable:\r\ncommunities in the past, cultures with a large share of the traditional and informal economy,\r\nthe importance of informal social networks. In order to correctly use data on mean height, it\r\nis necessary to take into account that it is the result of genetic, environmental, material, social,\r\nand cultural influences. The article presents an analysis of how the cultural factor is identified,\r\ntaken into account, and interpreted in anthropometric studies of the dynamics of well-being.\r\nIt discusses, in particular: food traditions and related features of the economy; demographic\r\nmodels; family structure, including models of care, upbringing, and gender relations; religious\r\nattitudes and practices; social institutions and stratification. The article concludes that without\r\ntaking culture into account, a comprehensive interpretation of the relationship between\r\nanthropometric data and the standard of living is impossible, as is the correct use of such an\r\nindicator as mean height to study the dynamics of well-being. The current research characterizes\r\nparticular attention to cultural models and practices in contemporary historical anthropometric\r\nstudies of the dynamics of well-being as a cultural turn.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) grant no. 23-18-00249, https://rscf.\r\nru/en/project/23-18-00249, project “The standard of living of the population of Russia in the 20th — early\r\n21st centuries according to traditional and alternative indicators: an interdisciplinary study on Big Data”;\r\nhead of project B. N. Mironov.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropometric data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mean height", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamics of well-being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural factor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nutrition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "household practices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "family structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social institutions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religious beliefs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social stratification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A Cultural Turn in Contemporary Studies of Historical Dynamics of Well-being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15_Vernyaev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45746/1/15_Vernyaev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "695,05 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45732", "title": "The First Commemorative Practices of Saint Petersburg University", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rostovtsev, Evgeny A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sosnitsky, Dmitry A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T18:44:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T18:44:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rostovtsev E. A., Sosnitsky D. A. The First Commemorative Practices of Saint Petersburg University. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 251–266. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45732", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to an under-researched episode in the history of St. Petersburg University\r\n— commemorations of the first half of the 19th century. The article, on the basis of the archival\r\nsources, reconstructs the context of the preparation and subsequent conduct of solemn\r\nuniversity ceremonies of 1838 and 1844. To create a comprehensive picture, the authors refer\r\nto the data from the periodical press and personal records in addition to archival sources and\r\nregulatory documentation. The authors come to the conclusion that the period of 1830–1840s\r\nwas of fundamental importance for the commemorative practices of the university and determined\r\nthe procedure for holding annual solemn ceremonies for many years. The article also\r\nshows that during the first university commemorative practices, two main approaches to understanding\r\nthe corporate history of the university were formulated. The first one concerned\r\nthe inclusion of institutions of the 18th century in the context of university history, including\r\nthe “academic” institution. However, it was the second approach that was established, which\r\nconsidered the history of the university as an institution created by the will of Emperor Alexander\r\nI and S. S. Uvarov in 1819. The reasons for the success of this discourse can be attributed\r\nto both the circumstances of the university history of the reign of Nicholas, and to a perception\r\nof the university corporate history as self-sufficient and independent in the Russian science\r\nand society, more convenient and acceptable for the nineteen-century students.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation within the framework of the project\r\n“Anniversary Commemorations of St. Petersburg University” (no. 23-28-01433).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "commemoration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anniversary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Petersburg University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "P. A. Pletnev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. S. Uvarov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "I. P. Shulgin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Peter I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nicholas I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The First Commemorative Practices of Saint Petersburg University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Rostovtsev-Sosnitskiy.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45732/1/01_Rostovtsev-Sosnitskiy.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "676,17 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45736", "title": "From Prague to New Haven", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tribunskii, Pavel A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:31:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:31:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tribunskii P. A. From Prague to New Haven. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, pp. 321–334. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45736", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores one of the turning points in the biography of the historian Georgy Vladimirovich\r\nVernadsky (1887–1973) — his appointment at Yale University. After fleeing Russia,\r\nG. V. Vernadsky and his wife settled in Czechoslovakia. From time to time Vernadsky received\r\noffers to move from Europe to the United States, but they did not lead to any results. His\r\nchange of educational institution, country, and continent in 1927 is a vivid example of the academic\r\nmobility of a Russian scholar abroad. In the scholarship, the reasons and circumstances\r\nof his moving to the USA are, as a rule, examined on the basis of subjective and not always\r\nreliable sources — on memoirs and letters. This article for the first time refers to university\r\nrecords to reconstruct the facts of the appointment. Vernadsky’s case is considered within the\r\ncorporate history of Yale University and within the context of the development of Russian\r\nstudies. Yale was among the few American Universities where “Russian” subjects were introduced\r\nin the late 1890s. The combination of a number of factors — an increasing interest in\r\nthe Russian studies in the West in the 1920s, financial resources and ambitions of officials at\r\nYale University and the influence of the member of the department of History M. I. Rostovtzef,\r\nwhose protégé G. V. Vernadsky was, made his appointment feasible. University officials assumed\r\nthat Vernadsky, in addition to teaching, would compile a systematic list of Russian\r\nbooks for acquisition by the library, and prepare a textbook on Russian history. However, an\r\ninterest in Russia at Yale in the 1920s turned out to be short-lived. Vernadsky had held the\r\nsame temporary position, which he was offered when he came to Yale in 1927, for almost\r\n19 years. He remained the only lecturer of “Russian” courses until the 1940s.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was supported by Alexander M. and Christina Schenker Fellowship (Beinecke Rare Book\r\nand Manuscript Library, Yale University).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "G. V. Vernadsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. I. Rostovtzeff", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yale University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "academic mobility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian studies in the USA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia Abroad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "From Prague to New Haven", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Tribunsky.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45736/1/05_Tribunsky.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "661,72 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45741", "title": "The Role of Armenian Charitable Societies and Educational Centers of Constantinople in Emancipation of Women", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hambardzumyan, Naira V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:58:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:58:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Hambardzumyan N. V. The Role of Armenian Charitable Societies and Educational Centers of Constantinople in Emancipation of Women. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 401–411. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45741", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study focuses on the strategies, activities, characteristics, and interactions of Armenian\r\ncharitable societies and educational centers established by Armenian women intellectuals in\r\nthe Ottoman Empire in the second half of the 19th century. The aim of the study is to examine\r\nthe activities of the establishments founded in the Ottoman Empire, Constantinople in\r\nparticular, as well as their essential role and purpose in the processes of women’s emancipation.\r\nThe research shows that these charities helped all the educational centers, in which girls\r\nfrom disadvantaged families studied, with clothes, daily allowance, stationery, and financial\r\nmeans. The aim of the study is to classify those charities and educational centres in terms of\r\ntheir benefits to the nation and ideological basis. It is important and relevant not only as far\r\nas interdisciplinarity is concerned, but also from the perspective of analyzing women’s issues\r\nin Armenological Studies. The study of the Armenian charitable societies and educational\r\ncenters established in the Ottoman Empire in the second half of the 19th century reveal not\r\nonly their functionality, but also their goals, plans, strategies, and ideological foundations in\r\nthe context of women’s emancipation. In socio-public relations, these organizations not only\r\nhelped to secure women’s rights and freedoms in education, upbringing, and work but also to\r\nliberated them from the unwritten taboos and laws of the patriarchal society.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "women’s history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emancipation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "charity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Armenia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ottoman Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Role of Armenian Charitable Societies and Educational Centers of Constantinople in Emancipation of Women", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_Ambarcumyan.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45741/1/10_Ambarcumyan.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "685,05 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45734", "title": "Freedom and Unfreedom in the Russian Empire in the Debate between Chicherin and Rennenkampf at the End of the Nineteenth Century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hamburg, Gary", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:16:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:16:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Hamburg G. M. Freedom and Unfreedom in the Russian Empire in the Debate between Chicherin and Rennenkampf at the End of the Nineteenth Century. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 291–306. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.203", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45734", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article treats the polemic between the conservative-liberal Boris Chicherin and Nikolai\r\nRennnenkampf on the Polish and Jewish questions. Some portions of the exchange appeared\r\nin legal, and others in clandestine editions. The initial critical encounter between them in the\r\nearly 1880s was an abstract debate about the metaphysical grounding of rights. But already at\r\nthat time, the two opponents raised the fundamental question as to whether Russia’s political\r\nfuture would focus on individual liberty or on the will of state officials and that of the majority\r\nin society. The polemic continued in the mid-1890s with Chicherin’s publication of Kurs\r\ngosudarstvennoi nauki, in which the conservative-liberal criticized the Church and the national\r\npolicy of the Empire. The more conservative Rennnenkampf answered with two open letters,\r\nin which he castigated Poles for threatening the social equilibrium in the Western provinces of\r\nthe Empire. Rennenkampf also viewed the Jewish question as “incomparably more complex”\r\nthan the Polish question. Chicherin responded to Rennenkampf in a short book published\r\nabroad. He did not agree with Rennenkampf ’s assertion that the Jewish problem was “more\r\ncomplex” than the Polish question; indeed, Chicherin thought it “much simpler”. By the 1890s,\r\nChicherin had changed his ideas about the Polish question but also about Russia’s readiness for\r\nconstitutional government. Indeed, he had reached the conclusion that Russia itself was ready\r\nfor a representative assembly. He was troubled by the Petersburg government’s promotion of\r\nOrthodoxy and of Russian language on the Empire’s western periphery. For Chicherin, the\r\nencounter with Rennenkampf had the highest possible stakes — the choice between freedom and unfreedom inside Russia itself. Rennenkampf called for unrelenting pressure on Russia’s\r\n“enemies”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "B. N. Chicherin and N. K. Rennenkampf", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the polemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Polish and Jewish questions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Freedom and Unfreedom in the Russian Empire in the Debate between Chicherin and Rennenkampf at the End of the Nineteenth Century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Hamburg.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45734/1/03_Hamburg.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "660,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45737", "title": "Political Departments on Soviet Railways during the Years of War Communism", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Davydov, Alexander Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:42:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:42:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Davydov A. Yu. Political Departments on Soviet Railways during the Years of War Communism. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 335–357. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45737", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the activities of the railway political departments in 1919–1920. They\r\nwere institutions created by the Bolshevik leadership under the People’s Commissariat of Railways\r\nto resolve issues in emergency mode. The article aims to analyze the activities of these\r\norganizations in establishing their dictate on the railways in the first years of the Soviet power.\r\nThe study of the work of political departments is relevant in the context of understanding the\r\nmechanisms of the political influence of the Soviet state on the society. The article sheds light\r\non the under-researched aspect and introduces not previously used sources into the scholarship.\r\nThe article provides facts about two stages of the functioning of the organizations in\r\nquestion. During the first stage (March 1919 — January 1920), the attention was focused on\r\ntheir political/educational activities; their impact on the economic/political spheres was minimal.\r\nDuring the second stage (January 1920 — January 1921), when the political departments\r\nbecame a means of the People’s Commissar of Railways, L. D. Trotsky, all the structures of the\r\ntransport complex of the Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic were subordinated to\r\nthem. The author puts forward a thesis of how the absolute power of the political departments\r\nand the People’s Commissariat of Communication Routes of the Soviet Union was extended\r\nto the railways and workforce. The author also develops the idea expressed earlier in the\r\nscholarship about the transformation of political departments and the suppressed trade union\r\nof transport workers into a powerful party-state structure, which, under the leadership of\r\nTrotsky, became a key player in the restoration of the country’s economy after the Civil War.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political departments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "People’s Commissariat for Communication Routes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chief Political Directorate for the Communication Routes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Petrograd Railway Terminal Political Department", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Е. F. Rozmirovich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "L. D. Trotsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. P. Rosengolz", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. M. Gessen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Order no. 1042", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central Committee of the United Union of Railway and Water Transport Workers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Political Departments on Soviet Railways during the Years of War Communism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Davydov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45737/1/06_Davydov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "721,77 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45747", "title": "On the New Concept of the Origin of the Transeurasian or Altaic Languages", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yanshina, Oksana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T20:30:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T20:30:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yanshina O. V. On the New Concept of the Origin of the Transeurasian or Altaic Languages. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 522–544. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.216 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.216", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45747", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A new concept of the origin of the Altaic languages emerged in foreign publications recently.\r\nThis concept, based on linguistic, genetic, and archaeological data, linked the ancestral Altaic\r\nlanguage to the early farming cultures of the West Liaohe River. It suggests that farmers,\r\nspeakers of the prospective Tungus-Manchu, Japanese, and Korean languages, spread outside\r\nthis area in the eastern direction, whereas pastoralists, speakers of the Turkic-Mongolian languages,\r\nmoved in the western direction. This article examines the archaeological foundations\r\nof the new concept, primarily those related to the Tungus-Manchu languages. According to\r\nthe authors of the concepts, the Zaisanovkaya Neolithic culture of Primor’e represents the\r\nfirst Proto-Tungus-Manchu speaking population. They suppose that around 6500–4900 cal.\r\nBP these people broke away from the Proto-Tungus-Mongolian Hongshan culture, residing\r\nin Western Liaohe, and migrated to South-Central Primor’e, and then, much later, already\r\nfrom there, they spread north to the Amur basin. The idea of localizing the homeland of the\r\nTungus-Manchu languages in the south or in the south of Manchuria is not new and has been\r\nexpressed earlier. The new concept has introduced new linguistic arguments in favor of this\r\nidea. However, the article demonstrates that their attempts to correlate these arguments with\r\narchaeological data should be considered unsuccessful. The central theses of the new concept,\r\nwhich connect the spread of the Proto-Tungus-Manchu languages and agriculture, remain\r\nunproven, as does their connection precisely to West Liaohe farmers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Transeurasian (Altaic) languages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tungus-Manchu languages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "archaeology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Neolithic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Zaisanovskaya culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hongshan culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the New Concept of the Origin of the Transeurasian or Altaic Languages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16_Yanshina.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45747/1/16_Yanshina.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "733,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45743", "title": "Demography of Pandemics in Governorate of Livonia during Late Imperial Period", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ryazantsev, Sergey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnov, Alexey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T20:06:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T20:06:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ryazantsev S. V., Smirnov A. V. Demography of Pandemics in Governorate of Livonia during Late Imperial Period. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 431–456. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45743", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Infectious disease pandemics that broke out in the territory of the Russian Empire in the 19th\r\ncentury were large-scale phenomena with significant demographic consequences. The aim of\r\nthe study was to assess the demographic and socio-economic consequences of the Russian\r\ninfluenza pandemic and the fifth cholera pandemic in Livonia. The research is based on the\r\npre-revolutionary periodicals. Influenza caused a disease outbreak in Livonia in November\r\n1889. In December, the population, mostly over 35 years old, began to suffer from pneumonia,\r\nwhich often led to death. A statistical assessment of monthly excess mortality in 1889 showed\r\nan increase of 8 % in November and 67 % in December. Influenza also had an effect on fertility:\r\nthe birth rate in September 1890 (conception in December 1889) was the lowest compared to\r\nthe period between 1888 and 1895. Influenza affected members of all classes. By the time of\r\nthe outbreak of the fifth cholera pandemic, the cholera agent and modes of transmission were\r\nknown. Cholera was a disease of the poor. Migrant labourers and the lower classes of the population\r\nwere predominantly affected. There was a lower likelihood of the educated population\r\nliving in satisfactory conditions and following the advice of doctors of contracting it. In October\r\n1893, cholera riots occurred in Tartu, demonstrating the population’s misunderstanding of\r\nthe purpose of sanitary measures. The rioters did not understand why “gentlemen” did not get\r\ncholera. Cholera had an impact on the mortality and marriage rate of the population. However,\r\ncholera in Livonia became a controlled disease and had a positive impact on the sanitary\r\nhabits of the population, and the sanitary and epidemiological development of the cities.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian flu", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cholera", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian flu pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cholera pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "morbidity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mortality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Livonia Governorate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Riga", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Baltic region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Latvia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Demography of Pandemics in Governorate of Livonia during Late Imperial Period", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12_Ryasantsev-Smirnov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45743/1/12_Ryasantsev-Smirnov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,66 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45733", "title": "On the History of the Orchestra of Russian Folk Instruments at Saint Petersburg State University", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lupanova, Yevgenia M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:13:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:13:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lupanova Ye. М. On the History of the Orchestra of Russian Folk Instruments at Saint Petersburg State University. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 267–290. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45733", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The academic year of 2023/24 marks the 70th anniversary of the Orchestra of Russian Folk\r\nInstruments at St. Petersburg State University. The precursors of the orchestra were the university\r\nsolo balalaika-players in 1934–1939, one of whom was assistant professor, while two\r\nothers — students. After World War II, the administration decided to boost the level of amateur\r\nactivities, which corresponded to strong social demands for cultural access. A number\r\nof new clubs with professional teachers emerged within this trend in addition to students’\r\nown initiatives. University amateur musical bands of Russian folk instruments comprised of\r\nthe ensemble of button-accordionists led a Philology student V. D. Fedorov and the orchestra\r\nof four-stringed domras led by a professional musician А. I. Vasiliev. The organization of the\r\norchestra of V. V. Andreev’s type by М. М. Dorfman, a graduate of the department of History,\r\nmarked the start of a new period. The article places the formation of the orchestra in a wide\r\nhistorical context of the Soviet authorities’ attitudes to orchestras of Russian folk instruments,\r\npolitical and cultural processes, and professional discussions. The sources include primarily\r\nthe materials of the newspaper “Leningrad University” and archival documents for the first\r\ntime introduced into the scholarship. The most important one — М. М. Dorfman’s “The History\r\nof Orchestra of Russian Folk Instruments at Leningrad University” of 1956 — is published\r\nas appendix together with official information about the Club of amateur activities at Leningrad\r\nuniversity in 1956. The fact of creating “The History” signified the accomplishment of the\r\nformation when all challenges had been met: the first organizational difficulties; teaching most\r\nmembers the basics of music; constant turnover of members; first concerts and contests. The\r\nfirst academic year was finishing with the orchestra having a full complement of instruments.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of Soviet amateur activities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "folk musical instruments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "orchestra", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. V. Andreev’s cultural heritage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the History of the Orchestra of Russian Folk Instruments at Saint Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Lupanova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45733/1/02_Lupanova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "760,49 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45742", "title": "The Marienburg Route as an Example of Reformatting Hanseatic Communications", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bessudnova, Marina B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T20:02:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T20:02:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bessudnova M. B. The Marienburg Route as an Example of Reformatting Hanseatic Communications. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 412–430. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45742", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The example of the Marienburg route between Marienburg castle and Pskov enables to consider\r\nthe process of reformatting the system of Hanseatic-Russian and Livonian-Russian trade\r\ncommunication lines in the early modern period, initiated by the leadership of the Teutonic\r\nOrder in Livonia. The Livonian cities were motivated to preserve traditional traffic relations\r\nand to block unauthorized (“unusual”) routes, while the Livonian territorial lords, led by\r\ngrandmaster Wolter von Plettenberg, attempted to expand their authority by including the\r\n“merchant affairs” into “land affairs”. Thanks to the Livonian-Russian agreements of the late\r\n15th century, the Marienburg route lost its “unusual” nature and to some extent changed the\r\nHanseatic logistics in the southeast of Livonia directing the trade not towards Dorpat but deep\r\ninto the Order’s posessions and Riga. After unsuccessful attempts to move the Hanseatic office\r\nfrom Novgorod to Narva, Plettenberg opened the Marienburg route for Russian trade in early\r\n1522, which bypassed the “staples” of Dorpat and Reval. The route connected the possessions\r\nof the Order with Pskov and Riga, and significantly increased its export opportunities. Dorpat\r\nand Revel tried to force the grandmaster to close the new route but failed due to the disengagement\r\nof the “foreign” Hansa, to Riga’s strikebreaking and to a new status of Plettenberg.\r\nHe became Prince of the Holy Roman Empire in 1530, which allowed him to declare the roads\r\nof Livonia imperial and to claim his texceptional rights to them. This resulted in the final legalization\r\nof the Marienburg route.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 23-18-00166 “Russian-Hanseatic\r\n‘unusual trade’ in the conditions of Baltic conflicts at the end of the 15th — 16th century”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marienburg route", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hanseatic League", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Livonia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pskov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Livonian Order", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dorpat", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Riga", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hanseatic communication lines", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“unusual” roads", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Marienburg Route as an Example of Reformatting Hanseatic Communications", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_Bessudnova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45742/1/11_Bessudnova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,7 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45740", "title": "The Narrative Techniques and the Image of Cnut the Great in Deeds of the Danes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chesta, Sergey O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:54:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:54:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chesta S. O. The Narrative Techniques and the Image of Cnut the Great in Deeds of the Danes. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 387–400. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45740", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the narrative techniques used by Saxo Grammaticus when creating the\r\nimage of the Danish king Cnut the Great in “Deeds of the Danes” (c. 1208/1216). It focuses\r\nespecially on Saxo’s intepretation of the conflict between Cnut the Great and his political opponents\r\n— King Olaf II Haraldsson of Norway and Ulf Jarl. This conflict, which led to the\r\ndeath of both opponents of the Danish ruler, is considered in the sources of “Deeds of the\r\nDanes” as an example of the unjust rule of Cnut the Great. The image of Cnut the Great in the\r\n“Deeds of the Danes” testifies to a decisive break with the previous historical tradition that\r\nportrayed him as a cruel ruler. The author created a narrative which discredited the enemies of\r\nthe Danish king. The textual analysis reveals that Saxo Grammticus managed to achieve said\r\neffect by transferring the conflict from the political to the moral and ethical contexts, reinterpreting\r\nhis sources, including messages with ambiguous interpretations in the text, removing\r\n“supernatural elements” from the story about Olaf the Saint, as well as including implicit comparison\r\nbetween the heroes of the narrative. One of the possible reasons for the actualization\r\nof the image of this king and his “rehabilitation” in Danish historiography is the claim of the\r\nDanish kings of the 12th — early 13th centuries to the Norwegian throne, which was once held\r\nby Cnut the Great.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saxo Grammarian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Deeds of the Danes”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cnut the Great", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medieval Denmark", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Olaf the Saint", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narrative techniques", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the image of the ruler", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Narrative Techniques and the Image of Cnut the Great in Deeds of the Danes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_Chesta.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45740/1/09_Chesta.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "705,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45739", "title": "Economic Policy in the Soviet Union during the Years of Perestroika", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polynov, Matvey F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:50:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:50:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Polynov M. F. Economic Policy in the Soviet Union during the Years of Perestroika. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 371–386. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45739", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes economic policy during the perestroika. It identifies its main stages, content,\r\nand results. The author identifies three periods. The first period was the initial stage of\r\nPerestroika (1985–1986). The main policy was aimed at accelerating of the economy growth\r\nthrough the intensification of production. However, the set goals were not implemented\r\nboth due to objective reasons and as a result of the mistakes. The second stage spanned three\r\nyears — from 1987 to 1989. The policy changed dramatically: it was decided to introduce\r\nelements of market relations and competition. The articles demonstrates that the reforms had\r\nboth positive and negative results. On the one hand, they failed to properly motivate enterprises\r\nto increase production and to implement achievements of science and technology. They\r\nalso contributed to the unjustified pay rise and led to inflation. On the other hand, the reforms\r\nlaid the foundation for a multi-layered economy. The third period marked the transition to a\r\nmarket economy (December 1989–1991). The transition took place in the context of the acute\r\nconfrontation between the center of the Soviet Union and the Russian government. The Union\r\ngovernment has prepared a program for the USSR, called the Ryzhkov — Abalkin program.\r\nThe Russian government has proposed an alternative program “500 days”. Both programs differed\r\nsignificantly from each other in the pace of their implementation and their content.\r\nDuring the perestroika it was not possible to form an economic policy conducive to the development\r\nof the Soviet economy. The Perestroika led to a severe economic, financial and social\r\ncrisis, which became one of the main reasons for the destruction of the USSR.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perestroika", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. S. Gorbachev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. I. Ryzhkov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "market economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Economic Policy in the Soviet Union during the Years of Perestroika", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Polynov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45739/1/08_Polynov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "668,71 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45738", "title": "The Policy of the Executive Committee of the Leningrad City Council on the Restoration of Social Services for Re-evacuated Leningrad Children in the Period of the Great Patriotic War and the First Post-war Years", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Amosova, Alisa A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:46:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:46:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Amosova A. A. The Policy of the Executive Committee of the Leningrad City Council on the Restoration of Social Services for Re-evacuated Leningrad Children in the Period of the Great Patriotic War and the First Post-war Years. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 358–370. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45738", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines under-researched aspect of the restoration of social services for re-evacuated\r\nLeningrad children in 1943–1946. Social services are interpreted as the work of local\r\nauthorities, the Soviets, aimed at resuming the activities of children’s institutions in Leningrad,\r\nsolving the problems of organizing the daily life of children outside their houses, primarily\r\nin nurseries, kindergartens, orphanages, schools, in medical institutions, and within health\r\nprograms. Since February 1943, the re-evacuation of residents to Leningrad was initiated, and\r\nthe city leadership was faced with the task of establishing social and consumer services for\r\nthe population staying in the city. The policy related to the implementation of key restoration\r\nmeasures was directed by the Council of People’s Commissars of the Soviet Union and the\r\nCouncil of People’s Commissars of the Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic. The formidable\r\nchallenge lay in the fact that during the war years, many city institutions were liquidated,\r\nand the buildings and premises, which had housed them, were destroyed or occupied by hospitals,\r\nheadquarters of the Red Army, Red-Banner Baltic Fleet, and the People’s Commissariat\r\nfor Internal Affairs. The staffing issue was acute. Topical were the issues of repair and provision\r\nof work with building materials, necessary inventory and equipment. The article is based on\r\nthe clerical and regulatory documents of the Leningrad City Executive Committee from the\r\nfunds of the Central State Archive of St. Petersburg; published materials of the Council of People’s\r\nCommissars of the USSR and the Council of People’s Commissars of the Russian Soviet\r\nFederated Socialist Republic and the Leningrad City Executive Committee; and the data from\r\nperiodicals for 1943–1946.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "re-evacuation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad City Executive Committee", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "children’s institutions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "blockade of Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "restoration of the urban economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Policy of the Executive Committee of the Leningrad City Council on the Restoration of Social Services for Re-evacuated Leningrad Children in the Period of the Great Patriotic War and the First Post-war Years", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Amosova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45738/1/07_Amosova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "646,05 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45735", "title": "The Main Department of Appanages and the Problem of Supplemental Payments to Construction Contractors for Office Buildings in Livadia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Efimov, Andrey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-11T19:24:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-11T19:24:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Efimov A. A. The Main Department of Appanages and the Problem of Supplemental Payments to Construction Contractors for Office Buildings in Livadia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2024, vol. 69, issue 2, рp. 307–320. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.204", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45735", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article refers to one of the episodes of interaction between the Ministry of the Imperial\r\nCourt and Appanages and construction contractors at the imperial residence Livadia in Crimea.\r\nThe author, on the basis of materials stored in the Russian State Historical Archive, studies the\r\nprocess of considering the petitions of contractors, who participated in the reconstruction of\r\nthe complex of the Livadia estate in 1910–1911, to receive additional payments to compensate\r\nfor the losses incurred. The article notes that all submitted appeals contain a reference to\r\nforce majeure circumstances that entailed unplanned expenses. The author points out that\r\nfor the substantive consideration of petitions, the officials sent requests for documents to the\r\nLivadsko-Massandra Appanage administration. After receiving the materials, they made a\r\ndecision based on the results of their analysis. These proceedings including the activity of\r\nthe specially assigned commission could last several months or even more than a year. The\r\nstudy of archival documents outlined two scenarios for responding to contractors’ requests.\r\nWhen the case was considered exclusively by the institutions of the Department of Appanages,\r\nthe applicants received part of the requested amount. At the same time, the contractors were\r\nnotified of the final nature of the decision made, and further requests were rejected. According\r\nto the second scenario, when the petition reached the leaders of the Ministry of the Imperial\r\nCourt and the Emperor, the Department of Appanages received the highest order to fully\r\nsatisfy the contractor’s request. But even so, as the article notes, officials sought to cut costs\r\nthrough the use of deductions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Research conducted at the expense of the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 22-78-00026 “Ensembles\r\nof the residences of the Romanovs’ kin members in Crimea: conception, realization, development, and\r\ntransformation (1837–1917)”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 69; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ministry of the Imperial Court", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Crimea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Livadia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. B. Frederiks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. B. Frederiks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. S. Kochubei", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. N. Kachalov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "G. P. Guschin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contractors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Main Department of Appanages and the Problem of Supplemental Payments to Construction Contractors for Office Buildings in Livadia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_Efimov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45735/1/04_Efimov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "650,75 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45761", "title": "Legal status of the operator of e-commerce platform in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alekseenko, Aleksandr P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T15:18:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T15:18:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alekseenko A. P. 2024. Legal status of the operator of e-commerce platform in China. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 284–302. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45761", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In Russia, Issues of antitrust regulation of digital platforms’ (aggregators) activities, resolving of\r\nintra-platform disputes, and the responsibility of digital platforms’ operators (aggregator owners)\r\nbefore suppliers and buyers have become topical in Russia. In this regard, it is important\r\nto study the legal status of digital platform operators and, based on the analysis of foreign law,\r\npropose solutions that will improve Russian legislation. China is one of the world leaders in the\r\nsphere of digitalization and has extensive experience in regulating activities of digital platform\r\noperators. Basing on the method comparative legal analysis, as well as dogmatic interpretation,\r\nthis paper scrutinizes legislation of Russia and China on digital platforms. The study finds key\r\nfeatures of a digital platform including internal rules and software that allows the conclusion\r\nand execution of contracts and the interaction of sellers and buyers. Also, this paper provides a\r\nclassification of types of digital platforms and observes rights and responsibilities of digital platform\r\noperators. The main attention is paid to the examination of the legal status of the operator\r\nof the e-commerce platform. For this purpose, the study analyzes the PRC Law “On Electronic\r\nCommerce” and the existing judicial practice on its application. The paper argues that in China,\r\nthe operator of an e-commerce platform is a special market entity, endowed with administrative\r\npowers in relation to intra-platform business and bearing responsibilities that include informing\r\nsellers, buyers and government agencies, establishing an infrastructure for resolving disputes,\r\nprotecting owners of intellectual property rights, ensuring the safety and quality of goods and\r\nservices sold, maintaining the sustainable functioning of the platform. At the conclusion this\r\npaper proposes the ways of modernization of Russian legislation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Research is funded by Russian Science Foundation, project no. 24-28-00751, https://rscf.ru/project/\r\n24-28-00751/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese Law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital platforms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aggregator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aggregator owner", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital platform operator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "e-commerce", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exclusive right", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "consumer rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Legal status of the operator of e-commerce platform in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11_Правоведение+2-2024_Алексеенко.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45761/1/11_%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5%2b2-2024_%d0%90%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%be.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "900,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45758", "title": "Application and theoretical development of artificial intelligence in civil proceedings", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gong, Nan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dong, Dongxue", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T15:02:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T15:02:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gong N., Dong D. 2024. Application and theoretical development of artificial intelligence in civil proceedings. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 241–256. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45758", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "With the development of artificial intelligence technology, the scope of application of artificial\r\nintelligence in the judicial field continues to expand, and the intelligent auxiliary system of decision-\r\nmaking has taken root in courts throughout China, which not only greatly alleviates the\r\nproblem of “the existence of a large number of cases and a small number of people” and increases\r\njudicial efficiency, but also, by assisting judges in considering cases, also contributes to\r\nthe uniform application of laws and the normalization of norms for exercise of discretionary powers.\r\nA prerequisite for the judicial application of artificial intelligence is the construction of a map\r\nof legal knowledge, as well as the typification and elementalization of the rules of litigation. The\r\ntheory of justice by legal compositions in legal proceedings and the law of the formation of the\r\nuse of artificial intelligence in justice are inherently compatible, and can be used as an advanced\r\nand basic theory for deep neural network learning, setting up word segmentation and designing\r\na knowledge map. The specific application pathway is to continuously perform hierarchical\r\ndeconstruction in accordance with the theory of justice by legal compositions, deconstruct the\r\nestablishment of the existence of facts and apply deconstruction regulations to different levels\r\nof elements, and their hierarchical and step-by-step marking by legal experts to form a big data\r\nmap of legal knowledge, marked by elements, for machine learning. To this end, the theoretical\r\ntool of the intelligent assistive decision-making system model should implement the transition\r\nfrom “legal logic + artificial intelligence” to “legal logic + philosophy of procedural law + artificial\r\nintelligence” so that intelligent auxiliary litigation can truly be integrated into judicial practice.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Heilongjiang Philosophy and Social Sciences Research planning\r\nproject No 22FXB102.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civil proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal composition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "justice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "smart court", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Application and theoretical development of artificial intelligence in civil proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Гун+и+др.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45758/1/08_%d0%93%d1%83%d0%bd%2b%d0%b8%2b%d0%b4%d1%80.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "876,98 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45753", "title": "Theoretical difficulties in the study of the law of the PRC", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Malysheva, Nataliya I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T14:43:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T14:43:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Malysheva N. I. 2024. Theoretical difficulties in the study of the law of the PRC. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 175–186. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45753", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In particular, the knowledge of Chinese law, which was previously obtained by our national science,\r\nis not being sufficiently used nowadays. Russian legal scholars know little about the original\r\nlatest legal theories of their Chinese colleagues. Studying the most complex legal phenomena\r\nin modern China requires taking into account the peculiarities of its national legal culture.\r\nIn order to understand Chinese legal culture, we can refer to Chinese literature. It is advisable\r\nto use the cognitive potential of legal ethnology in the study of Chinese law. The problem of law\r\nsources is one of the most important as well as difficult for studying. One should keep to unified\r\nterminology developed by the theory of law, taking into account the fact that the law sources\r\nreveal their “specifics” within a particular legal system. Difficulties often arise in determining\r\nthe meaning of translated legal terms when correlating them with the concepts that could seem\r\nsimilar for the Russian and Chinese legal systems. As an example, we consider the specific\r\nnames of the acts of the Standing Committee of the NPC, which adopts laws, regulations, resolutions,\r\nregulations, and rules. Regarding all the complexities, researchers are recommended\r\nto turn to the experience of Soviet law, and pay attention to the fact that in order to qualify the\r\nacts of the Standing Committee of the NPC it is necessary to use not only a formal, but also a\r\nsubstantive criterion, as well as a criterion of legal force. No less of a problem is the study of the\r\ninterpretation of the norms of Chinese law, formulated in various sources. From the formal legal\r\nside it is important to study the interpretations of the Standing Committee of the NPC. However,\r\ntheir small number confirms the importance of the explanations of the Supreme People’s Court\r\non the current legislation application, as well as the special role of the Governing Court Cases\r\nof the Supreme People’s Court as models for resolving cases.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Research is funded by Russian Science Foundation, project no. 24-28-00751, https://rscf.ru/\r\nproject/24-28-00751/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "law of the PRC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theoretical and legal studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal culture of the PRC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "translated legal terms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "acts of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interpretation of law in the PRC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Theoretical difficulties in the study of the law of the PRC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Малышева.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45753/1/03_%d0%9c%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8b%d1%88%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "660,46 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45760", "title": "Legal protection of a citizen’s right to a facial image when applying facial recognition technology in Chinese law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jia, Shaoxue", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhang, Jingxin", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T15:14:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T15:14:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jia S., Zhang J. 2024. Legal protection of a citizen’s right to a facial image when applying facial recognition technology in Chinese law. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 271–283. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45760", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the era of the rapid development of big data, facial recognition biometric technology, which\r\nidentifies and confirms the identity of persons by their face, is gradually becoming an object\r\nof public attention. Developing facial recognition technology has become an indispensable\r\nmeans of collecting information for government and commercial organizations. Facial recognition\r\ntechnology can be used to quickly identify individuals and improve efficiency and accuracy.\r\nHowever, there are two sides to everything, and the widespread use of facial recognition technology\r\nhas affected the traditional system of protecting the citizen’s right to a facial image, and\r\nthe relevant laws should be improved in connection with the leakage and misuse of facial images.\r\nOnly under the double safeguard, both the advancement of facial recognition technology\r\nand the improvement of laws can further protect the citizen’s right to a facial image. This article\r\nanalyzes the use of facial recognition technology and the risks associated with it, explains the\r\nlegislative framework and its shortcomings in China, and makes appropriate proposals for further\r\nprotection of the generated facial image information in facial recognition technology.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "face recognition technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "facial image protection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sensitive personal data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Legal protection of a citizen’s right to a facial image when applying facial recognition technology in Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10_Цзя+и+др.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45760/1/10_%d0%a6%d0%b7%d1%8f%2b%d0%b8%2b%d0%b4%d1%80.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "829,18 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45756", "title": "The voluntary refusal to commit a crime in the criminal law of Russia and China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanova, Evgeniia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T14:55:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T14:55:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ivanova E. V. 2024. The voluntary refusal to commit a crime in the criminal law of Russia and China. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 213–225. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45756", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article provides a comparative legal analysis of the provisions of the Criminal Code of the\r\nRussian Federation and the Criminal Code of the PRC concerning the institution of voluntary\r\nrefusal to commit a crime. The question of understanding the term “voluntariness” in relation\r\nto the provisions of Article 31 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and Article 24 of\r\nthe Criminal Code of the PRC is studied, a distinction is made between subjective voluntariness,\r\nthat is, directly related to the person committing the crime, and voluntariness associated\r\nwith the objective possibility of a person to continue committing a crime. With regard to the\r\nprovisions of Article 31 of the Criminal Code of the Russia, the question of the connection between\r\nvoluntary refusal and the stages of committing a crime is raised, it is concluded that with\r\nregard to voluntary refusal, we are talking terminologically not about the stages of committing\r\na crime, but about the stages of criminal behavior. It is indicated that in relation to Article 24 of\r\nthe Criminal Code of the PRC, voluntary refusal can be of two types: at the stage of preparatory\r\nactions or at the stage of performing the objective side of the crime, as well as refusal after\r\nperforming the objective side of the crime, but before the onset of the consequences that the\r\noffender sought. It is noted that the second type of voluntary refusal is not peculiar to Russian\r\nlegislation, and therefore the provisions of Article 24 of the Criminal Code of the PRC are largely\r\nsimilar to the institution of active repentance in Russian Criminal Law. It is concluded that there\r\nis some similarity, but also a significant difference between voluntary refusal in the legislation\r\nof the two countries.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "voluntary refusal to commit a crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "preparation for a crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attempted crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Criminal Law of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "doctrine of Criminal Law of China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The voluntary refusal to commit a crime in the criminal law of Russia and China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Иванова.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45756/1/06_%d0%98%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "833,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45752", "title": "Legal policy in the field of ethnology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yudina, Marina I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alekseenko, Aleksandr P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T14:40:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T14:40:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yudina M. I., Alekseenko A. P. 2024. Legal policy in the field of ethnology. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 166–174. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45752", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The role of ethnology and anthropology in Russian legal science is not high. Meanwhile, the\r\ndata of the abovementioned sciences linked with law, could be used to build mechanisms for\r\nresolving issues connected with fertility and even with criminal punishment. The authors of this\r\npaper believe that in order to make justified legal decisions, it is necessary to increase the legislator’s\r\nattention to the results of ethnological research, to organize and implement rational\r\npolicies in the field of ethnology, considering the ethnological analysis of problem areas of modern\r\nlegal reality. Ethnology can provide data for legal science, for example, about the deterioration\r\nof the situation of a particular ethnic group, a decrease in the number of endangered\r\nlanguages’ speakers, and problems in the functioning of traditional economics. Based on the\r\nresults of ethnological research demonstrating the decline in the number of one or another\r\nindigenous people, the state can develop specific targeted measures to preserve these groups\r\nof population. In particular, provide financial and regulatory measures, including the establishment\r\nof more stringent sanctions in administrative and criminal law for encroachment on the\r\nrights of citizens representing a national minority that is on the verge of extinction. The authors\r\nargue that results of ethnological research should become a road map for the legislator in the\r\ndevelopment of regulations relating to the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples, their\r\nsupport, as well as the development of their cultural autonomy. In this regard, it is necessary\r\nto develop a concept that will determine the place of ethnology in the legislative process, identify\r\ngoals, directions in lawmaking for the use of material collected by ethnologists, indicate\r\nvulnerable\r\nand endangered peoples of Russia, for the preservation of which it is necessary to\r\ndevelop special protection mechanisms, introduce new measures of support or supplement\r\nexisting ones.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interdisciplinarity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "indigenous peoples", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnological expertise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Legal policy in the field of ethnology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Юдина+и+др.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45752/1/02_%d0%ae%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%2b%d0%b8%2b%d0%b4%d1%80.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "672,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45751", "title": "Traditional Russian spiritual and moral values in the context of modern legal policy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chuychenko, Konstantin A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kropachev, Nikolay M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kondurov, Viacheslav E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T14:37:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T14:37:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chuychenko K. A., Kropachev N. M., Kondurov V. E. 2024. Traditional Russian spiritual and moral values in the context of modern legal policy. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 156–165. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45751", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is dedicated to the study of the legal nature of the Fundamentals of State Policy\r\nfor the Preservation and Strengthening of Traditional Russian Spiritual and Moral Values, to\r\ndetermine the role and influence of this strategic planning document on the legal system of the\r\nRussian Federation. The authors conclude that the mentioned Fundamentals of State Policy is a\r\npolitical and legal act, which, due to the specific nature of the values it establishes, has a special\r\nlegal significance in the legislative system of Russia. Firstly, from a formal point of view, the Fundamentals\r\nof State Policy differs from many other strategic documents in that it was approved\r\nby a decree of the President of the Russian Federation, who, in accordance with the Constitution\r\nof the Russian Federation, is empowered to determine the directions of the country’s foreign\r\nand domestic policy. Second, from a substantive point of view, this strategic act appeals to values that are prior in importance and nature even to the constitutional act itself. Accordingly,\r\nthey were not established by the strategic document, but were merely expressed by it. Due to\r\nthe legal form, these values have been given additional tools for protection and implementation.\r\nBecause of the fundamental nature of traditional values, their integral incorporation into social\r\npractices requires the broad involvement of civil society and its institutions, especially universities\r\nand research centers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, project number 23-28-00973 “Dogma of\r\npublic law in the context of post-globalization” (https://rscf.ru/en/project/23-28-00973/).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "policy of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditional values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditional spiritual and moral values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "acts of strategic planning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategic planning documents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategic planning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Traditional Russian spiritual and moral values in the context of modern legal policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Чуйченко+и+др.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45751/1/01_%d0%a7%d1%83%d0%b9%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%be%2b%d0%b8%2b%d0%b4%d1%80.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "649,71 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45755", "title": "An empirical analysis of criminal sanctions against exam cheating in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Li, Lifeng", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T14:52:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T14:52:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Li L. 2024. An empirical analysis of criminal sanctions against exam cheating in China. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 202–212. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.205", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45755", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In order to ensure the sustainability of the national examination system, which is the basis of\r\nsocial mobility, China has added new criminal sanctions for Exam Cheating in the criminal law\r\namendment in 2015, and issued the latest judicial interpretation in 2019. However, through the\r\nanalysis of the relevant judicial application data from 2015 to 2019 by SPSS, it is found that there\r\nis still a certain gap between the latest judicial interpretation and the actual problems. To a large\r\nextent, the judicial interpretation in 2019 solved the problems of the scope of the crimes of exam\r\ncheating and clarified its boundary with other related crimes. However, it does not contain detailed\r\nprovisions on “serious circumstances”, which will certainly affect the original purpose of\r\nlegal regulation laid down by the legislator to prevent illegal acts and formulate lawful behavior.\r\nThrough the empirical research on such crimes, this article argues that the functions of criminal\r\nlaw in shaping the moral and behavior standard could give full play only by revising the penalty\r\nstandards through later judicial interpretation. Such measures are extremely necessary and will\r\nachieve the goal that the legislator pursued when introducing liability for cheating.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China’s National Examination System", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Criminal law Amendment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exam cheating", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicial interpretation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "An empirical analysis of criminal sanctions against exam cheating in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Ли.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45755/1/05_%d0%9b%d0%b8.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "811,98 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45750", "title": "Chief editor’s note", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belov, Sergey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T14:32:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T14:32:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45750", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Chief editor’s note", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Chief editor’s note", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "00_от ред..pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45750/1/00_%d0%be%d1%82%20%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4..pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "581,51 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45757", "title": "Advocates in China: History and modernity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Troshchinskiy, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T14:59:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T14:59:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Troshchinskiy P. V. 2024. Advocates in China: History and modernity. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 226–240. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45757", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the historical development of advocacy in China and the role of lawyers\r\nin Chinese society, spanning from ancient times to the present day. Traditional Chinese society\r\nheld a negative perception of legal processes and positive law. It was widely believed that\r\nindividual interests should be subordinated to collective interests and seeking legal redress in\r\ncourt was seen as conflicting with the moral norms of “li”. Chinese officials typically sought to\r\navoid resolving disputes through the judicial system, instead promoting mediation and pretrial\r\ndispute resolution. This negative perception of legal processes led to resistance against the\r\nactivities of lawyers, with the profession being viewed disrespectfully by officials. Over time,\r\na prevailing sentiment emerged among the public that advocates were more inclined to support\r\nthe guilty party rather than defend the innocent. The advocate was widely seen as being biased,\r\nprotecting criminals, and enabling them to avoid just punishment. Lawyers faced numerous\r\nobstacles in participating in legal proceedings and often encountered hindrances in providing\r\nadvice to defendants, including instances of physical harm. After the establishment of the\r\nPeople’s Republic of China in 1949, the perception of advocates remained largely unchanged.\r\nThe Chinese legal profession was effectively dismantled during the destructive political campaigns\r\nfrom 1958 to 1966 and began to reemerge only after the implementation of the “reform\r\nand openness” policy in 1978. Initially, lawyers were appointed as civil servants, but this status\r\nwas later revoked. Despite long-standing skepticism towards advocates, the legal profession in\r\nmodern China is gradually gaining popularity, although progress is slow and the overall number\r\nof advocates in China remains relatively small. They still hold a formal role in criminal proceedings,\r\nwhile the majority of cases seeking legal assistance from advocates are primarily related\r\nto civil proceedings. Even though the need for the existence of the advocacy is no longer denied,\r\nits significant role in modern China is still not fully recognized.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "advocacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditional law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Confucianism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Advocates in China: History and modernity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Трощинский.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45757/1/07_%d0%a2%d1%80%d0%be%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "876 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45759", "title": "The system of legal regulation of state control in the People’s Republic of China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Trofimov, Albert А.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T15:11:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T15:11:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Trofimov A. A. 2024. The system of legal regulation of state control in the People’s Republic of China. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 257–270. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45759", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In light of the ongoing reform of control and supervisory activities in Russia, it is of interest to\r\nstudy the current legal regulation of state control in historically related legal orders, in particular,\r\nin the PRC. Although China does not have a single normative act dedicated to the procedure,\r\ngrounds and methods of exercising state control, its norms are systematically included in various\r\nsectoral normative acts. Among others, various types of state control in China can be distinguished:\r\nsectoral, central and local, departmental and interdepartmental. The state directs\r\ncontrolling bodies to apply advanced information technologies, scientifically-based methods\r\nof planning and implementation of control measures, as well as the implementation of a risk\r\nmanagement\r\nsystem. It can be argued that there is a whole system of norms dedicated to state control in China at the current stage of development of Chinese legislation, which is not a complete\r\nlegal institution. This article considers on the example of individual administrative legal\r\nnorms how the Chinese legislator approaches the issue of finding a balance between public\r\nand private interests in the implementation of state control of private entities through the normative\r\nconsolidation of specific guarantees of the rights and legitimate interests of controlled\r\npersons and specification of powers of controlling bodies, which still remain in many cases\r\nbroad and not fully defined.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 23-28-01756 (Available\r\nat: https:// rscf.ru/project/23-28-01756/ (accessed: 10.01.2024)).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "supervision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "control and supervisory activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative responsibility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "control measures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inspection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk-oriented approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The system of legal regulation of state control in the People’s Republic of China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09_Трофимов.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45759/1/09_%d0%a2%d1%80%d0%be%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "848,45 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45762", "title": "Unfair competition and antitrust regulation in the field of Internet financial platforms in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Wang, Guanglong", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T15:20:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T15:20:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Wang G. 2024. Unfair competition and antitrust regulation in the field of Internet financial platforms in China. Pravovedenie 68 (2): 303–314. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45762", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The presented article analyzes unfair competition in the field of China’s Internet financial platforms,\r\nwhich is mainly reflected in three aspects such as resistance and rejection by traditional\r\nfinancial platforms in relation to developing Internet financial platforms; resistance and rejection\r\nbetween Internet financial platforms; monopoly problems that the platform itself may face.\r\nThe paper notes that large-scale platform complexes use the advantages of platforms, data,\r\nalgorithms and users for random expansion into various industries and penetration into financial\r\nmarkets in order to form a monopoly of the platform-financial complex. This has caused\r\nwidespread damage to competition, innovation, consumer rights and interests, as well as the\r\nstability of the financial system. Therefore, it is urgently necessary to create and improve the\r\nmanagement system of the platform economy for its regulation and management. According\r\nto the author, the typed means of suppressing anticompetitive behavior in the field of Internet\r\nfinancial platforms should be manifested in such aspects as the construction of a mechanism\r\nfor antimonopoly supervision of Internet financial platforms; improvement of the mechanism for\r\nthe examination of regulatory measures in the field of Internet finance; creation and improvement\r\nof the mechanism of public supervision.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Internet financial platform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "large-scale platform complex", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unfair competition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antimonopoly supervision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mechanism of public supervision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Unfair competition and antitrust regulation in the field of Internet financial platforms in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12_Правоведение+2-2024_Ван+Гуанлун.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45762/1/12_%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5%2b2-2024_%d0%92%d0%b0%d0%bd%2b%d0%93%d1%83%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bb%d1%83%d0%bd.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "839,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/45754", "title": "Criminal law counteraction to violent attacks on police in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pang, Dongmei", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Su, Pengzhan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-12T14:48:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-12T14:48:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/45754", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In recent years, violent attacks on the police have become more frequent in China, which not only prevents the People’s police from performing their duties, but also seriously threatens their personal rights and interests. In this regard, there was a call in the academic circles of China to single out an attack on the police as a separate crime. Amendments to the Criminal Code of the People’s Republic of China purposefully responded to this call by separating a violent attack on the police from the composition of “obstruction of the performance of official duties” and forming a separate corpus delicti — “attack on the police”. The composition of an attack on the police has been widely used in judicial practice since it was established separately in the Criminal Code of the People’s Republic of China and officially put into effect, which really had a certain deterrent effect on crimes against police officers: on the one hand, it effectively guarantees the uninterrupted performance of police duties and activities; on the other hand, it also strengthens the authority of the law enforcement activities of the police and at the same time protects the personal rights and interests of police officers. However, a large amount of judicial practice shows that there are many ambiguities in the judicial application of this corpus delicti, reflected mainly in the understanding of “violent attack” and “people’s police”, the use of related crimes. When solving these problems, first of all, the connotation of “violent attack” should include direct and indirect violence against a person, and may also include violence against things affecting the smooth performance of duties, but should not include simple violence against things and mild violence. Secondly, in the understanding of the “people’s police”, it should be based on a position of compromise, and it should be recognized that police officers without official approval and police assistants can also become the subject of the crime of “attacking the police”. Thirdly, in specific judicial practice, the problems of applying the elements of crimes, such as “assault on the police” “obstruction of the performance of official duties” “intentional injury to health” and “murder” are reasonably resolved in accordance with the rules of competition of norms or ideal totality for the purpose of scientific and rational application of the crime in question.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attack on the police", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protection of legal benefits", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "obstruction of the performance of official duties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "injury to health", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "murder", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criminal law counteraction to violent attacks on police in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Правоведение+2-2024_Пан+и+др.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/45754/3/%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5%2b2-2024_%d0%9f%d0%b0%d0%bd%2b%d0%b8%2b%d0%b4%d1%80.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,67 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47259", "title": "Basic concepts of missionary service in the perception of the modern priesthood of the Russian Orthodox Church in the Asian regions of Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alekseeva, Maria S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:36:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:36:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alekseeva M. S. Basic concepts of missionary service in the perception of the modern priesthood of the Russian Orthodox Church in the Asian regions of Russia. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 317–339. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47259", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The status of the missionary activity of the modern Russian Orthodox Church, its\r\ncondition is characterized by ambiguous assessments even within the Orthodox\r\npriesthood itself. The identification of mission and social service, the denial of the\r\neffectiveness and even the very existence of an Orthodox mission, diametrically\r\nopposed assessments regarding the planning and control of the mission — all these\r\ndiscrepancies affect the strategies of modern missionary activity. The purpose of the\r\nstudy is to analyze the understanding of the basic concepts of missionary activity,\r\ntasks and principles of mission realization by the modern priesthood in the Asian\r\nregions of Russia. The geographical focus of the study, the regions of Inner Asia,\r\npredetermined the priority choice of such regions as: Altai, Irkutsk region, Buryatia,\r\nTyva, Khakassia; outside Russia — Mongolia. The main method of forming an empirical\r\nbase was an expert survey in the form of a series of semi-standardized interviews\r\nwith Orthodox priests of Asian regions. of Russia. The experts also included\r\nparticipants of missionary expeditions and teachers of missiology from non-Asian\r\ndioceses. As a result of the expert survey, the understanding of the status of missionary\r\nactivity in modern society, the relationship between mission and social service\r\nbecame clearer, and the attention of the priesthood to the distinction between\r\nmission and catechism was reflected. The priority of the internal mission has been\r\nhighlighted. The principles of missionary service are considered.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "internal mission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "external mission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social service", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "catechization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mission motivation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principles of missionary service", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Basic concepts of missionary service in the perception of the modern priesthood of the Russian Orthodox Church in the Asian regions of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "317-339.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47259/1/317-339.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "734,08 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47251", "title": "Disputationes Metaphysicae. Disputation XXIX. Part I", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Suarez, Franciscus", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:03:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:03:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Franciscus Suarez. Disputationes Metaphysicae. Disputation XXIX. Part I. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 173–198. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47251", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The translation from Latin was made by G. V. Vdovina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Disputationes Metaphysicae. Disputation XXIX. Part I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "173-198.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47251/1/173-198.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "729,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47253", "title": "Humanity as a tool of the Word: The beginning of monothelite disputes and Aristotle’s interpretation in the 6th century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shchukin, Timur A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:13:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:13:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shchukin T. A. Humanity as a tool of the Word: The beginning of monothelite disputes and Aristotle’s interpretation in the 6th century. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 213–228. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47253", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the Christology of Theodore of Tharan, one of the first Monothelite\r\ntheologians, in the context of philosophical teachings relevant to this time.\r\nAn analysis of the surviving fragments from Theodore’s epistles shows that his writings\r\ncontain four concepts that mark him as a follower of the peripatetic philosophical\r\ntradition: the source of movement for the soul-body composite is that which is\r\nbeyond it; the soul is one in the sense that the vegetable, animal and rational souls\r\nconstitute a single essence and their action is one; the soul is the instrument of the\r\nWord, and the body is the instrument of the soul; it is impossible for a mover to\r\nmove when the mover (the source of its movement) is stationary. It is assumed that\r\nTheodore of Tharan hardly borrowed these concepts directly from Aristotle, dealing\r\nwith either peripatetic or neoplatonic interpretations of the Stagirite. It is concluded\r\nthat Theodore of Tharan sympathized with a point of view close to authentic Aristotelianism\r\nin the interpretation of Alexander of Aphrodisias — this is indicated by\r\nthe closeness of his views to the latter’s teaching about the active mind, about the\r\nunity of the soul, about the relationship of the movable and the moving. However,\r\nthe instrumentalism of Theodore of Tharan, referring rather to the Neoplatonic interpretation of Aristotle, indicates that there is no complete identity with the views\r\nof Alexander of Aphrodisias in his texts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The present research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project\r\nno. 21-011-44263 “Formation of the concept of ‘theology’ as a science and its conceptual apparatus\r\nin the Byzantine Christian theological thought of the late 5th — early 8th centuries in the\r\ncontext of scientific and philosophical knowledge of late antiquity”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Theodore of Tharan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monothelitism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monoenergism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Aristotle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soul and body", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Alexander of Aphrodisias", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Simplicius", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "John Philoponus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Humanity as a tool of the Word: The beginning of monothelite disputes and Aristotle’s interpretation in the 6th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "213-228.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47253/1/213-228.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47254", "title": "Apokatastasis in Russian philosophical and theological thought", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Svyatchenko, Nikolay S. (priest)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:17:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:17:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Svyatchenko N. S. Apokatastasis in Russian philosophical and theological thought. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 229–244. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47254", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The doctrine of apocatastasis in the era of early Christianity was debatable, in the\r\nera of the Ecumenical Councils, the discussion ended with the decisions of the Fifth\r\nEcumenical Council. In modern times, a religious and ideological need arose for a\r\nnew understanding of Christian doctrine. The revival of the theory of apocatastasis\r\nhas theological, philosophical and psychological prerequisites that arose at the turn\r\nof the 19th and 20th centuries. This article describes the understanding of the idea\r\nof apocatastasis in the Russian philosophical and theological thought of the twentieth\r\ncentury, analyzes the elements of the doctrine of apocatastasis in the works\r\nof V. V. Rozanov, N. A. Berdyaev, V. V. Zenkovsky, N. O. Lossky, A. E. Zhurakovsky,\r\nP. Florensky, P. N. Evdokimov, archpriest S. Bulgakov, L. A. Zander et al. According\r\nto the research, Orthodox philosophers of the twentieth century prepared important\r\nprerequisites for rethinking the idea of apocatastasis, but none of the thinkers\r\ngave a complete doctrine of universal salvation — neither the time nor the style of\r\nthought of Orthodox theology of that period contributed to this. The author has\r\nidentified the most important prerequisites and components of building a theoretical\r\nbasis for the hope of universal salvation in the Orthodox context, which provides\r\nthe necessary material for finalizing the idea of apocatastasis in modern theology.\r\nThe article introduces numerous Russian authors, classical writers and theologians,\r\nthe vision of theologians of European thought and Christian saints.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "apocatastasis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "eschatology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soteriology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "universalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Apokatastasis in Russian philosophical and theological thought", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "229-244.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47254/1/229-244.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "670,59 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47257", "title": "Relations between science and theology in interpretation of Dumitru Stăniloae", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gridneva, Maria V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:28:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:28:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gridneva M V. Relations between science and theology in interpretation of Dumitru Stăniloae. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 285–300. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47257", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores Dumitru Stăniloae’s interest in natural sciences. The characteristic\r\nof his epistemology is given, which shows that he distinguishes three stages\r\nof knowledge of God: rational (affirmative and negative), apophatic and cognition\r\nbased on specific life situations. The theologian’s increased interest in the rational\r\nstage of cognition, which makes possible and necessary strict science, is underlined\r\nas well as the interconnectedness of all stages, which determines the benefit of\r\nscientific knowledge throughout the path of human’s ascent to God. D. Stăniloae’s\r\nwide application of the rational method of cognition is illustrated by the example\r\nof his article “Church as a place and a large community in Christ”. In the course of\r\nstudying D. Stăniloae’s works, the fact is highlighted that the Romanian theologian\r\nidentifies a large number of interrelations, such as soul-body, human-world, creation-\r\nGod, based on his Trinitarian theology and Christology. The substantiation\r\nof the importance of scientific knowledge is given due to the fact that it helps to\r\nstrengthen and clarify the connection between cosmos-man-Christ-Trinity. The\r\nmethodological features of cognition of the surrounding world in the context of the\r\nconnection of scientific knowledge and knowledge of God are listed, and D. Stăniloae’s\r\npositive view of technological progress is also noted and characterized. At the\r\nend of the research, it is concluded that the Romanian theologian considers science\r\nto be a part of the knowledge of God and a means of natural Revelation, as well\r\nas the importance of combining scientific knowledge with apophatic knowledge of\r\ncreation, which is possible as a consequence of the presence of God in the world.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dumitru Stăniloae", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "natural sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rational cognition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cognition of God", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "creation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Romania", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Relations between science and theology in interpretation of Dumitru Stăniloae", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "285-300.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47257/1/285-300.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "675,69 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47252", "title": "Christian theology and the archetypal in religion: A reconciliation experience for the stances", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korytko, Oleg V. (archpriest)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:07:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:07:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Korytko O. V. Christian theology and the archetypal in religion: A reconciliation experience for the stances. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 199–212. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47252", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The term “archetype” became ingrained in modern humanities. This was greatly due\r\nto the works of the founder of analytical psychology, C. G. Jung. Jung himself linked the idea of archetypes with the collective unconscious, the concept of which took\r\nshape in his mind under the influence of E. Durkheim and L. Levy-Bruhl’s works.\r\nSince, in the mind of the author and his closest followers, the term “archetype” had\r\na connection with the spiritual and cultural heritage accumulated by humankind,\r\nit resulted in attempts to analyze pieces of artistic creativity in order to identify\r\narchetypal models and plots in them and to explain the logic of the creating and\r\nsocial functioning for works of art, primarily the verbal one (M. Bodkin, E. M. Meletinsky,\r\nA. Y. Bolshakova). Another focus of research is the application of the theory\r\nof archetypes to the problems of mythology and religious studies (E. Neumann,\r\nK. Kerenyi, J. Campbell, M. Eliade). The facts observed by researchers of different\r\nareas require serious reflection based on the stances of Orthodox theology. This\r\ncan be done only based on a centuries-old church tradition. The Christian spiritual\r\nheritage includes, in particular, the texts of the Holy Fathers (Corpus Areopagiticum,\r\nSt. Irenaeus of Lyon, Rev. St. John of Damascus, St. Augustine), who use both\r\nthe term “archetype” alongside with the terms close to it in meaning (“prototypes”,\r\n“predestinations”, “predeterminations”). All of them correlate with the doctrine of\r\nGod’s original plan for the world.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "archetype", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collective unconscious", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social fact", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "facts of collective consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "patterns", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prototypes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "predestination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Divine ideas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Christian theology and the archetypal in religion: A reconciliation experience for the stances", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "199-212.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47252/1/199-212.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "655,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47273", "title": "Feedback loop scheme as related to axiomatic approach to Pareto set reduction", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sachkov, Alexander V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T21:20:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T21:20:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sachkov A. V. Feedback loop scheme as related to axiomatic approach to Pareto set reduction. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 281–288. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47273", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A feedback loop scheme is proposed as related to axiomatic approach to Pareto set reduction.\r\nNecessary information on axiomatic approach is presented and an example is studied. The\r\nfeedback loop scheme is explored as related to a problem of potential insurance contract\r\nconclusion. Problems arising with such approach are discussed, such as criteria selection,\r\nautomatic quanta collection based on user behavior data and others. The scheme is then\r\nmodified and an approximate solution algorithm is presented. Future research directions are\r\noutlined.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "choice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pareto set", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "feedback loop", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Feedback loop scheme as related to axiomatic approach to Pareto set reduction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_281.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47273/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_281.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "270,21 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47250", "title": "Editorial", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T18:58:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T18:58:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Editorial. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 170–172.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47250", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "170-172.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47250/1/170-172.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "550,04 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47256", "title": "The conditions of personal freedom in Karol Wojtyla’s treatise “Person and Act” and their transformation in the social doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maximov, Andrey O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:25:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:25:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Maximov A. O. The conditions of personal freedom in Karol Wojtyla’s treatise “Person and Act” and their transformation in the social doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 261–284. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47256", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the changes in the understanding of the conditions of personal\r\nfreedom that occurred in the second half of the 20th century in Catholic social anthropology.\r\nResearchers of the social teaching of the Catholic Church presented in\r\nthe Compendium, 2004, note the strong influence of the personalistic ideas of Pope\r\nJohn Paul II on its’ main anthropological positions. The author of the article shows that this thesis cannot be fully attributed to the understanding of personal freedom\r\nin the social doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church, where freedom is considered\r\nbeyond the ontological connection with the self-determination of the personality.\r\nThe author’s argumenttion is based on a comparison of K. Wojtyla’s teaching about\r\nthe self-establishment of a free person in society with the conditions for the exercise\r\nof personal freedom set out in the Compendium, where freedom, placed on a par\r\nwith human rights, is determined by external causality. According to a number of\r\nsigns given in the article, such changes in Catholic anthropology may be associated\r\nwith the social relativism of the Western Church. The relevance of the topic of the\r\narticle is due to the direct connection between the freedom of the person and her\r\nsalvation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "salvation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "John Paul II", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Roman Catholic Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecumenism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The conditions of personal freedom in Karol Wojtyla’s treatise “Person and Act” and their transformation in the social doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "261-284.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47256/1/261-284.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "719,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47260", "title": "Liturgical features of the Neocatechumenal Way movement in the context of integration into the structure of the Roman Catholic Church", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Knyazkin, Sergey A. (deacon)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:57:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:57:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Knyazkin S. A. Liturgical features of the Neocatechumenal Way movement in the context of integration into the structure of the Roman Catholic Church. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 340–360. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47260", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Neocatechumenal Way (Neocatechumenate) is a movement that emerged\r\nwithin the Roman Catholic Church during the Second Vatican Council. Its main\r\nmission is to bring into the Church baptised persons who, for various reasons, are\r\ndistant from the life of the Church. Because of its liturgical peculiarities, the Catholic\r\nmovement has received mixed reviews from scholars. On the one hand, Western\r\ntheologians have been positive about the activities of the Neocatechumenal Way, especially\r\nin terms of the results of ecclesialisation. On the other hand, some researchers\r\nand representatives of the church hierarchy and clergy reacted negatively to the\r\nclosed nature of the church communities, the sacramentology and the practices of\r\nchurching. The article attempts to identify and analyse the liturgical characteristics\r\nof the Neocatechumenal Way and their role in the process of integrating the movement\r\ninto the structure of the Roman Catholic Church. In order to achieve this, the\r\nauthor has examined a number of sources that provide insights into the specifics of\r\nthe Neocatechumenal worship. The central question addressed in the article is why\r\nthe Catholic hierarchy refused to accept the liturgical particularities of the movement,\r\ndespite its general recognition as a legitimate way of being church. The author\r\nsuggests that the leaders of the movement based their liturgical practices on the\r\ntheological concept of “communion” — a central ecclesiological idea of the Second\r\nVatican Council — and sought to renew parish life. In the process of reform, however,\r\nthe movement rejected a significant part of the Roman Catholic Church’s liturgical\r\nheritage and challenged the institutional form of the Eucharistic community.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Roman Catholic Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Catholic movements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Neocatechumenal Way", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Eucharist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neocatechumenal mass", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Liturgical features of the Neocatechumenal Way movement in the context of integration into the structure of the Roman Catholic Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "340-360.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47260/1/340-360.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "709,97 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47258", "title": "State-religious relations in crisis situations: The support by Russian religious organizations for a special military operation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tretiakov, Andrei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:32:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:32:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tretiakov A. V. State-religious relations in crisis situations: The support by Russian religious organizations for a special military operation. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 301–316. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47258", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the consideration of the specifics of state-religious relations\r\nin crisis situations using the example of the reactions of Russian religious organizations,\r\ntheir leadership and representatives, regarding support for a special military\r\noperation of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in Ukraine. The starting\r\npoint of the article is the thesis about the fundamental support by the largest\r\nreligious organizations of Russia of the foreign policy course of the President of\r\nthe Russian Federation V. V. Putin, including a special military operation. Forms of\r\nsupport include public speaking (reports, interviews, lectures, sermons, communication\r\nwith parishioners); acceptance by the governing bodies of a religious organization\r\nof documents confirming support; providing humanitarian and other assistance\r\nto military personnel and members of their families, the population of new\r\nconstituent entities of the Russian Federation, and refugees; spiritual care for military\r\npersonnel; participation in social and psychological rehabilitation programs;\r\ncoordination of the religious life of believers in new constituent entities of the Russian\r\nFederation; cooperation with the Russian Ministry of Defense and other government\r\nbodies in matters relating to a special military operation. These examples\r\nwill demonstrate different levels of interaction between the state and religious organizations\r\nduring a special military operation, revealing the general specifics of the\r\nmodel of state-religious relations in crisis situations in the Russian Federation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state-religious relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "humanitarian assistance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religious situation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crisis situations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "new subjects of the Russian Federation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rehabilitation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religious analytics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special military operation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "State-religious relations in crisis situations: The support by Russian religious organizations for a special military operation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "301-316.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47258/1/301-316.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "675,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47255", "title": "Anticipating Max Weber: Discussion about the church at the Religious and Philosophical Assemblies in 1901–1903", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Cherepanov, Daniil D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T19:21:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T19:21:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Cherepanov D. D. Anticipating Max Weber: Discussion about the church at the Religious and Philosophical Assemblies in 1901–1903. Issues of Theology, 2024, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 245–260. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2024.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47255", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article dwells upon a specific aspect of the discussion about the Church, which\r\ntook place at the Religious and Philosophical Assemblies in Saint Petersburg between\r\n1901 and 1903. The initial impulse was given in 1901 by Mikhail Stakhovich,\r\nwho raised the issue of the freedom of conscience. Many representatives of the Russian\r\nChurch opposed this idea; the article argues that this controversy was fueled\r\nby nearly incompatible understandings of the relation between the Church and the\r\nsociety. Participants of the Religious and Philosophical Assemblies represented two\r\ndifferent approaches to this ecclesiological problem. Stakhovich and other proponents\r\nof religious liberty considered free and conscious faith of the individual as\r\nthe main sign of the Church. Thus, they regarded the Church as a particular and\r\nclearly distinguished community. On the contrary, their opponents were inclined\r\nto see the Church as coinciding with the society in general, so that they treated the\r\nnotions “Russian” and “member of the church” as synonyms. It is suggested that\r\nthe emergence of these two conflicting concepts during the discussion represented greater processes which took place not only in Russia, but also in Europe and North\r\nAmerica. This is supported by contrastive analysis: ecclesiological viewpoints represented\r\nin Saint Petersburg are compared to the two notions coined by Max Weber,\r\ni. e. “churches” („Kirchen“) and “sects” („Sekten“). It is shown that participants of\r\nthe Religious-Philosophical Meetings arrived at very similar notions several years\r\nbefore Weber’s works were published. These findings are used to assess the effect of\r\nOrthodox apologist’s speeches during the Meetings.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Religious and Philosophical assemblies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecclesiology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "apologetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom of conscience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Max Weber", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Anticipating Max Weber: Discussion about the church at the Religious and Philosophical Assemblies in 1901–1903", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "245-260.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47255/1/245-260.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "673,44 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47264", "title": "The maximum entropy principle in decision theory", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Prokaev, Aleksandr N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T20:29:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T20:29:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Prokaev A. N. The maximum entropy principle in decision theory. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 154–169. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47264", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Traditionally, the principle of maximum entropy is used to find unknown distribution of random\r\nvariables. In decision theory, this principle is used primarily in situations of uncertainty\r\nregarding the probability distribution of hypotheses about the “state of the environment,”\r\nwhere the environment is understood as a set of parameters that influence the result of\r\nthe decision made. This paper considers the use of the principle of maximum entropy for\r\na different purpose, namely for the purpose of optimal distribution of resources of various\r\ntypes. A proof of theorems is given that make it possible to create algorithms for solving\r\nvarious problems of resource allocation based on the principle of maximum entropy, as well\r\nas examples of solving demonstrative problems.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "decision theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "search theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "expected utility theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "utility function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "maximum entropy principle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The maximum entropy principle in decision theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_154.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47264/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_154.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "480,12 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47263", "title": "Mathematical model of random number generator based on vacuum fluctuations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gaidash, Andrey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Goncharov, Roman K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kozubov, Anton V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yakovlev, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T20:19:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T20:19:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gaidash A. A., Goncharov R. K., Kozubov A. V., Yakovlev P. V. Mathematical model of random number generator based on vacuum fluctuations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 136–153. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47263", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A mathematical model of quantum random number generator based on vacuum fluctuations\r\nis considered. A mathematical justification for the “randomness” of the generated sequence\r\nis given under the assumption of the truth of the basic postulates of quantum theory and\r\nthe validity of the Poisson probability distribution for the photon flux. The results of experiments\r\nand the obtained estimates of the minimum entropy are presented.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quantum random number generator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "minimal entropy estimation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vacuum fluctuations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mathematical model of random number generator based on vacuum fluctuations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_136.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47263/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_136.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "552,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47267", "title": "Explanatory comparative analysis of time series forecasting algorithms for air quality prediction", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Qi, Dongfang", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bure, Vladimir M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T20:47:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T20:47:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Qi D., Bure V. M. Explanatory comparative analysis of time series forecasting algorithms for air quality prediction. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 206–219. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47267", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This study explores the effectiveness of time series forecasting models for predicting air\r\nquality using datasets from a Purple Air Dual Laser Air Quality Sensor and the Kaggle\r\nOnline platform. These datasets contain reliable and real sensor records, ensuring the richness\r\nof information required for environmental protection. The research focuses on identifying\r\nsuitable forecast models for environmental analysis, including popular algorithm structures\r\nsuch as neural network models and ensemble models. Moreover, the study introduces the\r\nExplainable artificial intellect method to provide explanations for models with excellent\r\nperformance indicators, thereby enhancing their trust and transparency. The performance of\r\nthe models was evaluated using metrics such as mean absolute error, root mean square error,\r\nand coefficient of determination (R-squared). Results indicate that the neural network and\r\nensemble models are effective in forecasting air quality time series. The study contributes\r\nto the body of knowledge on time series forecasting models and provides insights for future\r\nresearch in air quality prediction.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "air quality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time series forecasting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neural networks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ensemble models", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "explainable artificial intellect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Explanatory comparative analysis of time series forecasting algorithms for air quality prediction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_206.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47267/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_206.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,15 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47265", "title": "Analysis of consensus time and winning rate in two-layer networks with hypocrisy of different structures", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhao, Chi", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Parilina, Elena M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T20:34:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T20:34:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhao Ch., Parilina E. M. Analysis of consensus time and winning rate in two-layer networks with hypocrisy of different structures. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 170–192. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.204", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47265", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We have developed a microscopic version of general concealed voter model (GCVM).\r\nOriginal GCVM uses only statistical-physical methods, while our new approach starts with\r\na real network. A microscopic model is suitable for any two-layer network (with internal\r\nand external layers) satisfying the definition given in the paper. We conduct a series of\r\nsimulations with different network structures and found that a cyclic external structure\r\nprolongs consensus time in comparison with a complete external structure. Moreover, a cyclic\r\nexternal structure has a positive impact on a winning rate, and this result is different from the\r\none obtained in the macroscopic version of GCVM. The possible reasons for this difference are\r\ndiscussed in the paper. Additionally, we propose and validate the hypothesis that there exists\r\na strong linear relationship between a consensus time and pairwise average shortest paths d in\r\nthe network structure.We performed a controlled variable approach to validate the impact of\r\neach individual parameter on key performance indicators (KPIs) including a consensus time\r\nand winning rate. Furthermore, we assess the influence of parameter combinations on KPIs\r\nby analyzing the results using the K-means algorithm. We conclude that certain parameter\r\ncombinations can have a significant impact on the consensus time.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work of the second author was supported by Russian Science Foundation, grant N 22-11-00051,\r\nhttps://rscf.ru/en/project/22-11-00051/", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "opinion dynamics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "voter model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "concealed voter model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "general concealed voter model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "winning rate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Analysis of consensus time and winning rate in two-layer networks with hypocrisy of different structures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_170.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47265/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_170.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "815,37 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47277", "title": "Relations between Russia and the European Union in the context of modern transformation of the world order: Issues of studying and teaching", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Romanova, Tatiana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T21:39:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T21:39:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Romanova, T. A. (2024) ‘Relations between Russia and the European Union in the context of modern transformation of the world order: Issues of studying and teaching’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 157–174. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47277", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Studies of EU-Russian relations faced substantial problems in 2022. Deep crisis of the world\r\norder caused a collision of Russia and the West, and weakened EU-Russian relations. In this\r\ncontext, the goal of the article is to open a discussion on why and how to research and teach\r\nEU-Russian relations and European studies at present. Firstly, the article describes four models\r\nof how science interacts with policy, stressing the priority of the fourth model, that is\r\nco-production of science and policy. On the one hand, this model is based on social developments\r\nand responds to the needs of the state and society. On the other hand, it identifies social\r\nproblems and their plausible solutions, defines new paradigms that shape the “feasible” and\r\n“appropriate” in the policy. Next the article formulates six thematic blocs, which will allow\r\ntoday’s studies of EU-Russian relations to meet the demands of the co-production model.\r\nThese are analysis of EU-Russian relations in 1992–2022; accepting that politics and security\r\ndominate over economic logics at present; modelling a new security system that will inevitably incorporate the EU and Russia at the global, regional and national levels, and will thus\r\ndemand their dialogue; studying the potential and parameters of mutual sanctions (restrictive\r\nmeasures), as well as the influence of these measures on both actors and their relations; modelling\r\nthe future of EU-Russian relations (in particular, economic ones); as well as identifying\r\nthe EU’s evolution, which might also be useful for the Eurasian integration. At the same time,\r\nthe co-production model faces serious practical challenges for scholars and lecturers. Among\r\nthem are identity conflict, terminological discrepancies, access to primary sources and literature,\r\nand limited internationalization of scientific debates (at least when it comes to the interaction\r\nbetween Russian and Western participants). Overcoming these procedural difficulties\r\nwill create preconditions for the co-production model in the studies of EU-Russian relations.\r\nThe author sees the article as an invitation to further discussion among scholars and lecturers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia and the European Union relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European integration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "free trade area", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geopolitics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geoeconomics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "teaching international relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Relations between Russia and the European Union in the context of modern transformation of the world order: Issues of studying and teaching", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47277/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "680,91 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47262", "title": "Integral inflow and outflow model and its applications", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Balykina, Yulia E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zaharov, Victor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T20:13:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T20:13:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Balykina Yu. E., Zakharov V. V. Integral inflow and outflow model and its applications. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 121–135. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47262", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article describes a general integral model of the inflow and outflow of a dynamic system,\r\nthe parameters of which are stochastic in nature. For this type of dynamic systems, the\r\ngeneral principle of dynamic balance is formulated, and the concepts of interval dynamic\r\nbalance of integral volumes of inflow and outflow as well as the concept of dynamic balance characteristic are introduced. The class of stochastic dynamic processes and systems of inflow\r\nand outflow that satisfy the principle of dynamic balance is quite wide (the spread of viral\r\nepidemics and the dynamics of morbidity in medicine, processes of changes in the size and\r\nstructure of the population in demography, the dynamics of supply and demand in the\r\neconomy, etc.). The possibilities of using the proposed model for constructing short-term\r\nand long-term forecasts are demonstrated using examples of the spread of the COVID-19\r\nepidemic in Moscow and Saint Petersburg, as well as using the example of forecasting the\r\ngrowth of the Earth population and population of countries. The results of computational\r\nexperiments on constructing retrospective forecasts of the state of dynamic systems using\r\nthe method of dynamic trends of stochastic parameters of the integral model and using the\r\nclassical ARIMA method are presented. A comparative analysis of forecasting accuracy is\r\nprovided.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project N 23-21-10049\r\n(https://rscf.ru/project/23-21-10049/), and Saint Petersburg Science Foundation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic systems of inflow and outflow", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principle of dynamic balance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic balance characteristic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mathematical modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forecasting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Integral inflow and outflow model and its applications", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_121.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47262/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_121.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "696,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47268", "title": "The choice of the data transmission method during the study of improving the reliability and ensuring safe operation of products", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Baevskij, Anatolij A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Anosov, Maksim S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Panov, Aleksej Y.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T20:56:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T20:56:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Baevskiy A. A., Anosov M. S., Panov A. Y. The choice of the data transmission method during the study of improving the reliability and ensuring safe operation of products. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 220–230. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47268", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this work is to choose the most optimal method of data transmission for\r\nconducting research on improving the reliability and ensuring safe operation of products\r\nobtained by 3D printing, operated at low temperatures. This is very important, since any\r\nerror that occurs when transmitting the results of the study is fraught with further inaccuracies,\r\nand, subsequently, possibly human lives or environmental and economic disasters.\r\nThe article describes the main methods of data transmission suitable for this case. Their\r\nadvantages and disadvantages, possible problems when deploying networks in production or\r\nwhen scaling the experiment are analyzed in detail. Further, a comparison of each method\r\nis made by assigning estimates for the required groups of indicators. Based on the results of\r\nthe comparison, conclusions were drawn about the best way to transfer data for this study,\r\nwhich may be useful in carrying out further work, as well as in similar studies in the future.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "data transmission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "3D-printing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Wi-Fi", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "RFID", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bluetooth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The choice of the data transmission method during the study of improving the reliability and ensuring safe operation of products", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_220.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47268/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_220.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "881,39 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47266", "title": "Field emission characteristics and structure of carboncontaining cathode materials", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Phung, Duc-Manh", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sheshin, Evgeniy P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T20:41:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T20:41:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Phung D. M., Sheshin E. P. Field emission characteristics and structure of carboncontaining cathode materials. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 193–205. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.issn", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47266", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Field emission and structural characteristics of carbon nanotube fibers, polyacrylonitrile\r\nfibers, pyrolytic graphite and micrograined dense graphite were experimentally studied before\r\nand after their operation as a field cathode using registration of the current-voltage\r\ncharacteristics, optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy\r\nin the spectral range from 1000 to 2000 cm−1. The experiments carried out showed large\r\nand small structural rearrangements of carbon-containing cathodes and their surfaces in\r\nthe process of field emission. In addition to the G, D and D’ lines characteristic of carbon\r\nmaterials, a line was detected in the range of 1450–1480 cm−1, which is observed in the\r\nstarting materials of pyrolytic graphite, carbon nanotube fibers and persists after operation,\r\nand also appears in the micrograined dense graphite sample after operation in as a cathode.\r\nThe relative integral intensity of line D in pyrolytic graphite, micrograined dense graphite,\r\nand carbon nanotube fibers undergoes the greatest change. In pyrolytic graphite and carbon\r\nnanotube fiber, its increase is observed, and in micrograined dense graphite its decrease is\r\nobserved after operation as a cathode. This made it possible to use the relative integral\r\nintensity of the D-line to quantify the change in the surface properties of carbon materials\r\nas a result of field emission when using these materials as cathodes, in particular. to assess\r\nchanges in crystallite sizes. Thus, the possibility of using Raman spectra to control the\r\nsurface structure of carbon-containing materials has been demonstrated, which significantly\r\nfacilitates the possibility of further analysis of the relationship between the surface structure\r\nand its emission characteristics. The prospects for improving the field emission characteristics\r\nof carbon-containing cathodes were discussed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "field emission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "field emission cathode", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "field emission current", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "volt-ampere characteristics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optical microscopy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "raster (scanning) electron microscopy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Raman spectra", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "carboncontaining materials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nanostructured materials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "surface structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Field emission characteristics and structure of carboncontaining cathode materials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_193.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47266/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_193.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,11 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47272", "title": "Differential game with a “life line” under the Grönwall constraint on controls", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Samatov, Bahrom T.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Akbarov, Adakhambek Kh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T21:16:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T21:16:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Samatov B. T., Akbarov A. Kh. Differential game with a “life line” under the Grönwall constraint on controls. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 265–280. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.211", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47272", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We study the pursuit-evasion and “life line” differential games of one pursuer and one evader,\r\nwhose controls are subjected to constraints given by Grönwall type inequalities. It is said\r\nthat an evader has been captured by a pursuer if the state of the pursuer coincides with the\r\nstate of the evader. One of the main aims of this work is to formulate optimal strategies of\r\nplayers and define guaranteed capture time. Here a strategy of parallel convergence (briefly,\r\nΠ-strategy) for the pursuer is suggested and proved that it is optimal for pursuit. To solve\r\nthe “life line” problem we will investigate dynamics of the attainability domain of players by\r\nPetrosyan method, that is for the attainability domain, conditions of embedding in respect to\r\ntime are given. This work grows and maintains the works of Isaacs, Petrosyan, Pshenichnyi,\r\nAzamov and other researchers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "differential game", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pursuer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evader", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Grönwall constraint", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parallel pursuit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attainability domain", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“life line” game", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Apollonius sphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Differential game with a “life line” under the Grönwall constraint on controls", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_265.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47272/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_265.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "418,46 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47275", "title": "Controlling the orbital motion of the spacecraft near the libration point by changing the solar sail reflectivity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shmyrov, Alexander S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shmyrov, Vasiliy A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shymanchuk, Dmitry V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T21:27:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T21:27:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shmyrov A. S., Shmyrov V. A., Shymanchuk D. V. Controlling the orbital motion of the spacecraft near the libration point by changing the solar sail reflectivity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 298–306. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.214 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47275", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the strategy of keeping the spacecraft in the vicinity of the unstable\r\nLagrange point (libration point) of the Sun Earth system. This strategy involves the use\r\nof special management. This control acts collinearly to the Sun Earth line and ensures\r\nLyapunov stability of the orbital motion. The implementation of such control is proposed\r\nusing a solar sail. The advantages and difficulties of such a strategy are discussed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by Saint Petersburg State University, project N 95438429.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "three bodies problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "libration point", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "solar sail", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "keeping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "machine learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Controlling the orbital motion of the spacecraft near the libration point by changing the solar sail reflectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_298.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47275/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_298.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "552,11 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47270", "title": "Triaxial electrodynamic stabilization of a satellite via PID controller", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aleksandrov, Alexander Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ruzin, Sergey B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T21:05:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T21:05:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Aleksandrov A. Yu., Ruzin S. B. Triaxial electrodynamic stabilization of a satellite via PID controller. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 244–254. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.209", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47270", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A satellite moving on a circular equatorial orbit is considered. The satellite is equipped with\r\na controlled magnetic moment and a controlled electrostatic charge. The problem of triaxial\r\nstabilization in the orbital frame is studied. The electrodynamic control system is proposed.\r\nIn addition, to improve characteristics of transient processes, PID controller of a special form\r\nis used. With the aid of the Lyapunov direct method, asymptotic stability conditions of the\r\nprogram mode are obtained. The results of computer simulation are provided demonstrating\r\nthe efficiency of the developed approach.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project N 24-21-00091,\r\nhttps://rscf.ru/en/project/24-21-00091/", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "satellite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "electrodynamic control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "triaxial stabilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "PID controller", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Triaxial electrodynamic stabilization of a satellite via PID controller", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_244.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47270/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_244.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "899,81 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47274", "title": "Dynamic decision-making under uncertainty: Bayesian learning in environmental game theory", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhou, Jiangjing", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrosian, Ovanes L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gao, Hongwei", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-19T21:23:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-19T21:23:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhou J., Petrosian O. L., Gao H. Dynamic decision-making under uncertainty: Bayesian learning in environmental game theory. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2024, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 289–297. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.213", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu10.2024.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47274", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper investigates the issue of pollution control dynamic games defined over a finite time\r\nhorizon, with a particular focus on parameter uncertainty within the ecosystem. We employ\r\na dynamic Bayesian learning method to estimate uncertain parameters in the dynamic\r\nequation, differing from traditional single-instance Bayesian learning which does not involve\r\ncontinuous signal reception and belief updating. Our study validates the effectiveness of\r\nthe dynamic Bayesian learning approach, demonstrating that, over time, the beliefs of the\r\nplayers progressively converge towards the true values of the unknown parameters. Through\r\nnumerical simulations, we illustrate the convergence process of beliefs and compare optimal\r\ncontrol strategies under different scenarios. The findings of this paper offer a new perspective\r\nfor understanding and addressing the uncertainties in pollution control problems.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by Saint Petersburg State University (ID project: N 94062114).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic Bayesian learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pollution control games", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecological uncertainty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimal control strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Dynamic decision-making under uncertainty: Bayesian learning in environmental game theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "vestnik_spbu10_2024_289.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47274/1/vestnik_spbu10_2024_289.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "437,37 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47279", "title": "The Fourth Industrial Revolution, European Union competitiveness and future of international trade", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medvedkov, Maxim Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mikheeva, Evgeniia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khaliliulin, Ildar N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-20T15:36:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-20T15:36:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Medvedkov, M. Yu., Mikheeva, Е. A. and Khaliliulin, I. N. (2024) ‘The Fourth Industrial Revolution, European Union competitiveness and future of international trade’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 191–211. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47279", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to analysis of the background and trade aspects of the fourth industrial\r\nrevolution, a technological component of the countries’ competitiveness, current practices\r\nused by countries, in particular European countries, to maintain their competitive advantages,\r\nas well as consequences for the international trading system. The aim of the article is to study\r\nrecent measures applied by European countries to preserve their competitive positions in the\r\nmarkets of high-tech goods and services within the framework of the fourth industrial revolution,\r\nand to identify the consequences and possible growth vectors of the multilateral trading\r\nsystem. Application of statistical analysis and case study methods used for an exploration the\r\nlegal framework ensured that the objective was achieved. The article provides an overview\r\nof the trade aspects of the fourth industrial revolution, current changes in the production of\r\ngoods and services, and in the patterns of trade in such goods and services, which emerged\r\nbecause of widespread digitalization and the emergence of new technologies and directly\r\nimpacted countries’ competitiveness. An analysis of the EU’s legal and program initiatives,\r\nwhich is aimed at limiting technology transfer and actively developing its high-tech industries\r\nthrough large-scale subsidies, mostly under a pretext of achieving climate goals, provides insight\r\ninto the current direction of the EU’s trade policy. Based on the results obtained during\r\nthe study of restrictive measures introduced by European countries, as well as the current\r\nsituation in international trade caused by the fourth industrial revolution, the authors make a\r\nforecast of possible trajectory of development of the multilateral trading system and suggest\r\ndirections for changing the rules governing international trade that have been in place for\r\nmore than 70 years.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fourth industrial revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international trading system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World trade organization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "competitiveness of countries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Fourth Industrial Revolution, European Union competitiveness and future of international trade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47279/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "735,19 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47283", "title": "Export of services by European Higher Education Area countries: Lessons for Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pogorelskaya, Anastasia M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-20T19:45:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-20T19:45:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pogorelskaya, А. M. (2024) ‘Export of services by European Higher Education Area countries: Lessons for Russia’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 273–299. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47283", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article evaluates the influence of EHEA membership on the export of higher education\r\nservices. Russia strived for joining the EHEA both for increasing the quality of higher education\r\nand its export. Due to the international situation since February 2022 Russian participation\r\nin the EHEA was blocked that made discussions about the necessity of remaining in the\r\nArea urgent. Thus, it is topical to identify possible consequences of leaving the EHEA for\r\nRussian export of higher education services. The article explores the consequences of EHEA\r\nmembership for the export of higher education services by EHEA members as well as the factors\r\ninfluencing the geographical destinations of such export. The hypothesis is the following\r\none: EHEA creation contributed to strengthening its general role at the world educational\r\nmarket, however, it did not change drastically the roles of its member-states that used to be\r\nboth exporters and importers of higher education services. The article concludes that EHEA\r\nexistence ensured the increase in common export of higher education services by the region\r\nbut did not eliminate the differences of student mobility rates among the member-states. Nevertheless,\r\nthe absolute numbers and the share of international students grew in most of these\r\nstates. The research evaluates and forecasts the role of regional initiatives at the world market\r\nof higher education services. The research results may also be useful for evaluating projects of\r\nintegration in higher education sphere as well as for elaborating the support tools for Russian\r\nexport of higher education.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) grant no. 23-78-10036; https://rscf.ru/project/23-78-10036/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "export of educational services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European Higher Education Area", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-Soviet area", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "internationalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "system of higher education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international student mobility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Export of services by European Higher Education Area countries: Lessons for Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47283/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "947,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47282", "title": "Reorientation of trade between the European Union and the Russian Federation under sanctions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Isachenko, Tatyana M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medvedkova, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-20T19:41:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-20T19:41:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Isachenko, T. M. and Medvedkova, I. A. (2024) ‘Reorientation of trade between the European Union and the Russian Federation under sanctions’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 248–272. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47282", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The issue of the sustainability of the Russian economy, which is under unprecedential geopolitical\r\npressure, is one of the main and most sensitive in the modern agenda of both Russian\r\nand foreign scientific research. The task of identifying the effects and effectiveness of trade\r\nrestrictive measures faces scientists on both sides of the confrontation. Some need to demonstrate\r\nthe achieved effect, others need to be convinced of adequate containment and overcoming.\r\nSolving this problem is accompanied by a search for new channels of foreign economic\r\nrelations, both in trade and in the investment, which inevitably raises questions about the\r\npossibilities of reorienting Russian foreign trade, which for many years was focused on the\r\nEU as the main supplier of material and intangible resources. Since February 2022, the European\r\nUnion has developed and introduced a significant number of large-scale trade restrictive\r\nmeasures. The purpose of this article is to analyze the impact of trade restrictions of EU member\r\nstates on trade with Russia from the point of view of reorienting European trade flows to\r\nother countries in the context of circumventing sanctions and identifying product items for\r\nwhich trade substitution and reorientation to other markets is possible. To achieve this goal, a\r\nmethodology has been developed and proposed for identifying those product items for which\r\nsuch substitution has not occurred and a certain dependence of European countries on Russian supplies still remains, which means that retaliatory restrictive measures can be applied to\r\nthese items. The analysis made it possible to identify a significant change in trade flows from\r\nEU member countries, replacement of trade due to reorientation to other neutral countries, as\r\nwell as groups of goods that currently could not be replaced.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade restrictions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the European Union — Russia trade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reorientation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Reorientation of trade between the European Union and the Russian Federation under sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47282/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "715,6 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47284", "title": "Foreign direct investment from Japan, South Korea and China in the Czech Republic: A comparative analysis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Volgina, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-20T19:52:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-20T19:52:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Volgina, N. A. (2024) ‘Foreign direct investment from Japan, South Korea and China in the Czech Republic: A comparative analysis’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 300–321. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47284", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Multinational companies from Japan, South Korea and China began to actively penetrate\r\nCzech market starting from the mid-1990s. By 2021, Japan was the leader in terms of foreign\r\ndirect investment stock in the Czech Republic ($ 4.7 billion), followed by South Korea\r\n($ 3.4 billion); and China ($ 760 million). The methodological basis of the paper is Dunning’s\r\neclectic paradigm, which makes it possible to explain foreign investment activities from the\r\npoint of view of the simultaneous availability in these processes of ownership, location and\r\ninternalization advantages. As a result of a comparative analysis, the author comes to the following\r\nconclusions. In the processes of activity of foreign affiliates of Asian companies in\r\nthe Czech Republic (as part of the implementation of existing ownership advantages), the\r\nfollowing features were identified: concentration on the main field of activity of the parent\r\ncompany; concentration of activity in those industries that are most developed in the Czech\r\nRepublic (industry agglomeration effect); clustering of affiliates around the leading company\r\nand main activity; diversification of the activities of foreign affiliates by supplementing the\r\nmain activities of the parent company with the activities in related sectors. To explain the weak\r\npresence of Chinese MNCs in the Czech market and the more deep activity of South Korean\r\nand Japanese MNCs, a “wedge-shaped” foreign market entry was proposed; it is based on\r\nthe idea of internalization advantages of. The leading company represents a spearhead of the\r\n“wedge-shaped” foreign market entry. A large MNC possesses powerful and well-developed\r\nownership advantages. It is the first to enter foreign market in the sector that is main one for its\r\nactivity in the national market; and it is followed by foreign affiliates operating in the main and\r\nrelated sectors in a kind of expanding “wedge”. It is the penetration that enables MNCs to gain\r\na foothold in the market, leveraging both ownership, location and internalization advantages.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign direct investments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Czech Republic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Japan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "South Korea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "eclectic paradigm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "offshoring", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "outsourcing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international fragmentation of production", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "model of “wedge-shaped foreign market entry”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Foreign direct investment from Japan, South Korea and China in the Czech Republic: A comparative analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47284/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "721,02 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47280", "title": "European solidarity and multispeed integration: Results of a laboratory experiment", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zotova, Daria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lanko, Dmitry A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Parfenenok, Nikolay L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-20T19:32:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-20T19:32:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zotova, D. A., Lanko, D. A. and Parfenenok, N. L. (2024) ‘European solidarity and multispeed integration: Results of a laboratory experiment’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 212–232. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47280", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The conflict around grain and flour imports from Ukraine to the European Union, which\r\nmade the interests of Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia contradict the interests\r\nof the majority of member states, and which was taking place having mass farmers’ protests\r\nin the background, invites revisiting European solidarity. Any political decision adopted\r\non the EU level by voting of all member states indicates solidarity among them. Authors of\r\nthis article, however, suggest distinguishing between two types of solidarity, namely the solidarity\r\nof the majority with the minority, and the solidarity of the minority with the majority.\r\nGame theory provided with the means allowing suggesting the behavioral matrix, which\r\nhelps distinguishing between the two types of solidarity. Negotiations preceding formal voting\r\nhelp achieving solidarity of both types; those negotiations can be bilateral or multilateral. The results of the experiment staged, again, with the help of game theory demonstrate that\r\nsolidarity with the majority emerges more often after bilateral negotiations, while solidarity\r\nwith the minority emerges more often after multilateral negotiations. That conclusion allows\r\nrecommending choosing the format of negotiations depending on the expected outcome of\r\nconsequent voting. Based on the experience of the European Union, that recommendation is\r\napplicable to all cases of regional integration, first of all, to the Eurasian Economic Union. It\r\nalso helps explaining why despite the mounting number of the demands for solidarity that the\r\nmajority of EU member states places on the minority, the latter fails to consolidate and thus to\r\nendanger the future of the entire European integration project.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "solidarity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "minimum harmonization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "maximum harmonization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bilateral negotiations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "minilateral negotiations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multilateral negotiations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "game theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "European solidarity and multispeed integration: Results of a laboratory experiment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47280/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "689,19 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47278", "title": "New growth priorities of European Union economic policy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tsibulina, Anna N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-20T15:33:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-20T15:33:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tsibulina, А. N. (2024) ‘New growth priorities of European Union economic policy’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 175–190. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47278", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the analysis and implementation of the EU common economic policy in\r\nrelation to approaches for ensuring economic growth. The objective of maintaining sustainable\r\nGDP growth rates of European countries has become especially important for the EU\r\ninstitutions since the mid-1980s, when the EU began to lag behind the United States and the\r\nnewly industrialized countries. Despite the large-scale projects such as the ambitious multiannual\r\neconomic growth strategies, the higher growth rates have not been achieved. Against the\r\nbackdrop of growing criticism in the scientific discourse regarding the GDP as an indicator\r\nto assess the effectiveness of macroeconomic policies, the question arises about a paradigm\r\nshift related to economic growth. The article examines the GDP, which might turn out to be\r\nincompatible with the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as the EU top priority at the\r\nmoment. Therefore a question arises whether the EU is going to abandon economic growth in\r\nfavour of the implementation of the environmental priorities. The author explores the motives and evolution of the economic policy of the EU aimed at stimulating economic growth and\r\nfinds out how the very concept of assessing the results of the policy has changed. It’s been revealed\r\nthat the EU institutions began to focus less on the idea of achieving economic growth.\r\nOne can expect that economic growth will become secondary to addressing environmental\r\nand social issues, and the GDP might be supplemented by alternative indicators for measuring\r\neconomic achievements.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gross Domestic Product", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic growth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-growth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "New growth priorities of European Union economic policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47278/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "750,05 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47281", "title": "The European Union trade sanctions against Russia: Contemporary practice", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Timofeev, Ivan N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-20T19:37:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-20T19:37:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Timofeev, I. N. (2024) ‘The European Union trade sanctions against Russia: Contemporary practice’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 233–247. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47281", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Targeted financial sanctions have been playing a major role in the toolbox of European Union\r\n(EU) policy of sanctions since early 2000s. They have been targeting particular natural\r\npersons and entities, rather than states in general. Things have been changing dramatically\r\nsince the outbreak of Russian military operation against Ukraine in February 2022. EU has\r\nalready implemented massive bans on exports and imports of wide range of goods and services\r\nto and from Russia. Meanwhile, academic literature on sanctions still has a major gap in\r\nunderstanding of trade sanctions. The goal of the article is to fill this gap, taking into account\r\ncontemporary trends of the EU trade sanctions against Russia. The major point implies that\r\nthe EU policy of trade sanctions vis a vis Russia suffers from the imbalance between the quantity\r\nof sanctions and the quality of ways and means to enforce them. Unlike the United States,\r\nwhich enjoys well-developed instruments and practice of the use of secondary sanctions and\r\nenforcement, the EU has to implement sanctions and to develop enforcement in a simultaneous\r\nway. Brussels has already introduced mechanisms of de-facto secondary sanctions and\r\nis promoting the unification of enforcement legislation among the member-states. Current\r\nenforcement activity of member-states on the basis of domestic legislation compensates such\r\nan imbalance. The study of these trends purports the analysis of the EU normative documents\r\nas well as the ones, which reflect political and legal practice of their implementation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "secondary sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "enforcement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The European Union trade sanctions against Russia: Contemporary practice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47281/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "671,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47285", "title": "Academic legacy of Professor Sergei V. Valdaytsev", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Molchanov, Nikolai N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-20T19:55:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-20T19:55:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Molchanov, N. N. (2024) ‘Academic legacy of Professor Sergei V. Valdaytsev’, St. Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies, 40 (2), pp. 322–334. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu05.2024.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47285", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article shows the main stages of the creative path of St. Petersburg State University professor\r\nSergei Vasilievich Valdaitsev (1951–2012), who made a significant contribution to the\r\ncreation and development of the domestic school of economics, science and innovation. The\r\nfeatures of the Soviet stage of the emergence of scientific studies and the economics of scientific\r\nand technological progress, the origins of the formation of the first scientific and technical\r\ncomplexes in the Soviet Union are characterized. The problems of the first studies in this area\r\nare shown: the history of science and technology, the subject of the economics of science, the\r\npeculiarities of labor in the scientific field, the forms of combining science and production.\r\nThe contribution of scientists from Leningrad State University in the formation of the national\r\nschool of economics, science and innovation is noted. The article focuses on the contribution\r\nof S. V. Valdaitsev to the transformation of domestic innovation in a market economy.\r\nAfter completing a year-long internship at the Free University of Berlin, Sergei Vasilyevich\r\nwas able to formulate the basic principles of the transition of domestic scientific studies to\r\na market-oriented approach. In just a few years, the educational process at the Department\r\nof Economics of Research and Development of Leningrad State University was restructured: the courses taught began to reflect market realities in the field of science and technology.\r\nA process of consulting domestic scientific organizations and high-tech enterprises of the city\r\nof Leningrad regarding the transition to market relations was established. Thanks to the efforts\r\nof S. V. Valdaytsev, the domestic school quickly caught up with the level of foreign research\r\nand began to contribute to the achievements of the global economy of innovative activity. The\r\narticle reveals the content of the most important scientific works of Sergei Vasilievich, shows\r\nhis contribution to reforming the educational process in the training of managers of innovative\r\nprojects and the management system of the innovation process in the Russian Federation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "St Petersburg University Journal of Economic Studies;Volume 40; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "research and development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economics of science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "innovation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "innovation management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intellectual property", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business valuation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Academic legacy of Professor Sergei V. Valdaytsev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47285/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "634,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47304", "title": "Formation of identity and protection of the rights of a digital citizen in a digital society", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ma, Changshan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gong, Nan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-26T20:34:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-26T20:34:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ma Changshan, Gong Nan. 2024. “Formation of identity and protection of the rights of a digital citizen in a digital society”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 298–334. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the modern era, driven by the information revolution, an individual or individual citizen\r\nincreasingly presents himself as a “digital person” or a “digital citizen”. The connotation and\r\nextension of the rights of an individual (citizen) are also undergoing a deep digital reconstruction.\r\nThis is how “digital rights” appeared, and “puts on the agenda” the confirmation\r\nof identity and the protection of the rights of a digital citizen. It should be noted that digital\r\nsurvival has become the main attribute and the main mechanism of human life, and the\r\nproblem of identity of a digital citizen arises in accordance with the requirements of the\r\ntime. A digital citizen is a digital embodiment and digital expression of a natural citizen,\r\ncarrying within himself the identity, logic of action, as well as the rights and responsibilities\r\nof a citizen in digital public life. The imbalance between digital capabilities and technological\r\ncapabilities has led to the digital citizen facing the dilemma of mechanical isolation, which\r\nis especially manifested in the marginalization of the digital citizen in platform architecture,\r\nthe isolation of the digital citizen from algorithmic decision — making, the objectification of\r\nthe digital citizen in digital control, the disconnection of the digital citizen in technological\r\ncapabilities and depersonalization of the digital citizen in technological rationality, etc. The\r\nmechanical isolation of the digital citizen poses a serious challenge to the values of equality,\r\nfreedom, fundamental rights of citizens, as well as democracy and the rule of law. In order\r\nto eliminate the mechanical isolation of the digital citizen, strengthen the legal protection\r\nof the rights of the digital citizen and preserve the fairness of the digital society, it is necessary\r\nto adhere to the principle of the “human — centered” digital rule of law, carry out the\r\nlegalization and confirmation of the identity of the digital citizen, as well as build a digital\r\ndemocratic mechanism of inclusivity and shared governance, increasing literacy and digital\r\ncitizen qualifications.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out with the support of a project of the State Social Sciences Foundation\r\nNo. 20&ZD177 “Research on the system of legal management and legislative changes in a digital society” and\r\nthe project on research and planning in the field of philosophy and social sciences of Heilongjiang Province\r\nNo. 22FXB102 “Research on legal regulation of cross — border data flow between China and Russia under\r\nthe dimension of digital sovereignty”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital rule of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital citizen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital government", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital human right", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Formation of identity and protection of the rights of a digital citizen in a digital society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "298-334.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47304/1/298-334.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,03 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47311", "title": "Legal content of fraud in the field of consumer lending. Part one", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pyatov, Mikhail L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kovalev, Vitaliy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tatarenko, Tamara G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-26T21:12:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-26T21:12:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pyatov, Mikhail L., Vitaliy V. Kovalev, Tamara G. Tatarenko. 2024. “Legal content of fraud in the field of consumer lending. Part one”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 335– 353. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47311", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article shows the scale of development in recent years of the practice of fraud in the field\r\nof consumer lending using the latest information technologies and methods of psychological\r\ninfluence on crime victims as a threat to the stability of financial markets. The dynamics\r\nof modern crime schemes in the field of consumer lending, aimed at using misleading citizens\r\nas an instrument to steal funds from banks, are examined. The practice of preliminary investigation that has developed in recent years in Russia, as well as judicial practice on the\r\nqualification of fraud in this area, is characterized. It is shown that the widespread unjustified\r\nrecognition as victims in cases of fraud in the field of lending only of misled citizens who\r\nbecome instruments of theft of bank funds violates their constitutional rights and at the same\r\ntime is a significant factor in the catastrophic development of this type of criminal activity.\r\nThe economic basis of the position of banks is revealed, actively insisting on recognizing\r\ncitizens who have suffered from fraud as borrowers who have consciously entered into a loan\r\nagreement, which consists of ensuring the opportunity to shift corporate risks of losses from\r\nmaterial damage caused to banks by fraudsters to the injured citizens. Based on the conceptual\r\nfoundations of criminal law and the provisions of the current criminal legislation, a rationale\r\nis proposed for recognizing two groups of persons as victims as a result of fraud in the field\r\nof consumer lending: banks — as bearing material damage from the theft of funds from them\r\nand citizens — as suffering moral damage, becoming instrument for committing a crime. The\r\nrole of citizens deceived by scammers as an instrument for stealing funds from banks, which\r\ndetermines the flaw of their will, is determined and revealed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fraud", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "credit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "property damage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "moral damage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constitution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bank", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unity of court", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Legal content of fraud in the field of consumer lending. Part one", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "335-353.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47311/1/335-353.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "714,61 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47312", "title": "Monopoly on economic justice: Judges versus arbitrators", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Eremin, Viktor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-26T21:16:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-26T21:16:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Eremin, Viktor V. 2024. “Monopoly on economic justice: Judges versus arbitrators”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 354–370. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47312", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the relationships between state economic courts represented by judges\r\nand arbitration courts as a manifestation of the conflict between public and private justice.\r\nThe consequences of changes in state policy after the arbitration reform of 2015–2017 are\r\ndiscussed. Firstly, through the lens of Bourdieu’s perspective, the key factors influencing\r\nthe emergence of a negative attitude in the judicial environment towards private justice are\r\nanalyzed. Secondly, the establishment of the specialization of a particular subgroup of judges\r\nfrom the appellate instance of arbitration courts, who year after year deal with cases related\r\nto arbitration courts, is examined. During the empirical part of the research and interviews\r\nwith judges from the appellate instances, it was found that their primary reference point, in\r\naddition to the law and personal convictions, is the orientation towards the higher court — the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, where one judge largely determines the courts’\r\npolicy towards arbitration courts. Judges exhibit normative isomorphism, as similar experiences\r\nand practices prompt them to adopt similar strategies to protect their field from private\r\njustice. The article is the result of qualitative research based on interviews. Based on the assumption\r\nof the homogenization of the judicial sphere and judges’ defensive tactics to protect\r\ntheir field from external, private courts using institutional analysis and Bourdieu’s theories\r\nof fields and capital, the conclusion is drawn that judges of state courts tend to accumulate\r\nsymbolic capital. This allows them to act as the only possible interpreters of legal norms —\r\nmonopolists of justice. Through the lens of isomorphism theory, the conclusion is drawn that\r\nstate courts implement the practice of coercive isomorphism, which has no other goals except\r\nforcing private courts to mimic state courts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arbitration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arbitration courts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic justice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monopoly of justice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arbitration community of judges", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arbitration reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Monopoly on economic justice: Judges versus arbitrators", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "354-370.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47312/1/354-370.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "706,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47313", "title": "The fate of an easement in the transformation of a dominant land parcel", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krasnova, Tatiana S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-26T21:20:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-26T21:20:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Krasnova, Tatiana S. 2024. “The fate of an easement in the transformation of a dominant land parcel”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 371–389. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47313", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is dedicated to the detailed analysis of the Ruling of the Third Cassation Court of\r\nGeneral Jurisdiction dated February 16, 2022, No. 88-3377/2022, as well as several additional\r\nacts of courts related to this Ruling. In this case courts discuss the essence of an easement, real nature of an easement, fate of an easement in the transformation of a dominant land parcel or\r\na servient land parcel, protection of an easement, termination of an easement. The author of\r\nthe article critically evaluates these reasonings, referring to the norms of operative Russian and\r\nforeign legislation, current courts practice, doctrinal sources, historical materials, projects for\r\nreforming Russian legislation. The case under discussion is remarkable because several courts\r\nin support of their positions refer among others to the Model Act “On Limited Real Rights”,\r\napproved by the Inter-Parliamentary\r\nAssembly of the CIS Member States on November 27, 2015.\r\nThe author of the article states the question: is it permissible to use the Model Act to resolve\r\na particular case on the territory of the Russian Federation? And the author of the article gives\r\nthe positive answer to the question, as far as the courts do not apply the Model Act directly,\r\nbut resolve the case based on the general principles and meaning of civil law, requirements of\r\ngood faith, reasonableness, fairness. Therefore, the Model Act is applied by the courts as the\r\nact that reflects such principles and meaning, for this reason the reference to the Model Act\r\nhas a completely acceptable and even welcomed illustrative character. The analyzed case also\r\nconfirms the idea that the modern regulation of easement relations in Russia indicates the\r\nexistence of numerous theoretical and practical problems in this area. The multiple recommitment\r\nof the case to the appellate court, enormous controversy about the fate of the case in\r\nthe legal community — are clear confirmation of this.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "easement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "praedial easement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the transformation of a land parcel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "model act", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protection of easement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "termination of easement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The fate of an easement in the transformation of a dominant land parcel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "371-389.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47313/1/371-389.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "801,29 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47365", "title": "Scientific popularization as a social and communicative practice: The expression of resistance in the media text", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Duskaeva, Lilia R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanova, Liubov Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Puyu, Anatoly S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T19:57:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T19:57:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Duskaeva L. R., Ivanova L. Yu., Puyu A. S. (2024). Scientific popularization as a social and communicative practice: The expression of resistance in the media text. Media Linguistics, 11 (2), 181–199. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2024.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2024.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47365", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Speech factors for ensuring popular science media communication stability are analyzed,\r\nwhich are aimed for preventing communicative threats such as distrust to information, doubt\r\nof invention’s novelty and usefulness, misunderstanding of an explanation, lack of interest in\r\nthe message, and skepticism about scientific knowledge. To prevent communicative threats,\r\na media text acquires an objecting potential, which has been called text resistance. The media\r\nspeech resistance is explicated in metatext, i. e. a subtext formation created by multi-level\r\nlinguistic means to convey information about the content and nature of the author’s response\r\nto hypothetical communicative “impedance” of an addressee. While studying text resistance\r\nmarkers, variable responding strategies to an addressee impedance were found. Having expanded\r\nthe concept of resistance, the typological method used showed that in each popularization strategy — informing, counseling, enlightenment, promotion — the hypothesis of\r\na “impeding” addressee is formed and specific strategy for achieving resistance dominates. In\r\norder to increase reliability of presentation, a news source is demonstrated, which is repeatedly\r\nattested, and novelty and usefulness of covered scientific discovery are emphasized to reduce\r\npossible skepticism. While consulting, it is important the popular science mass audience to\r\nmake understand scientific information, for this logic of explanation is demonstrated, and this\r\nmode of speech interaction is maintained throughout an explanation. In enlightenment, an\r\nemotional modus framework of interest in the socially significant scientific narrative about an\r\noutstanding scientist is created, thereby a cognitive impulse for an addressee’s semantic field\r\nexpansion is formed. Scientists are shown worthy of memory and admiration, so a narrative\r\nis built in a pathetic and respectful modus framework. The success of promotional communication\r\nis ensured by the means of organizing personality-oriented communication, which\r\nhelp to create an atmosphere of reasoned evidence-based communication with a competent\r\naddressee. These methods contribute to elasticity and stability of communication.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 22-18-00184 “Speech\r\nobjection practices and ways to overcome them in popular science media communication”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 11; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "popular science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metatext", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hypothetical resistance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "objection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "resistance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Scientific popularization as a social and communicative practice: The expression of resistance in the media text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47365/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "674,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47337", "title": "Psychology and education in the 21st century: Analysis of the Russian teachers’ beliefs regarding the use of modern psychological knowledge in practice", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sidneva, Anastasia N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chumachenko, Dmitriy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kalimullin, Aidar M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lobanova, Anastasia D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T15:38:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T15:38:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sidneva A. N., Chumachenko D. V., Kalimullin A. M., Lobanova A. D. Psychology and education in the 21st century: Analysis of the Russian teachers’ beliefs regarding the use of modern psychological knowledge in practice. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2024, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 365–384. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2024.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2024.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47337", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article proposes an approach to assessing the psychological knowledge of teachers through\r\nthe analysis of their beliefs regarding the evidence-based principles formulated in the sciences\r\nof education in recent years. The study was conducted in 2021/2022 on a sample of Russian\r\nschool teachers (N = 344, 93.3 % women, 41.7 % from Moscow). The authors’ questionnaire\r\nfor the study of school teachers’ beliefs was used, based on the 20 evidence-based psychological\r\nprinciples important for teaching and learning, assessing the possession of principles in\r\nsix areas: the role of the teacher in the effectiveness of learning; lack of faith in myths about\r\nteaching and learning; psychologically safe environment; student motivation; classroom management;\r\nassessment. The level of teachers’ conviction in the truth of evidence-based psychological\r\nprinciples ranges from 27.9 to 87.9%, while the higher the teacher’s experience, the less\r\nlikely he believes in such principles and the more often he relies on unsubstantiated statements\r\nabout teaching and learning. The highest levels of possession of evidence-based psychological\r\nknowledge by teachers are demonstrated in blocks related to student assessment and the\r\ncreation of a psychologically safe environment compared to blocks describing the principles\r\nof classroom management, student motivation and the role of the teacher in learning effectiveness.\r\nIt is also shown that teachers consider psychological knowledge necessary rather in\r\nnon-standard, difficult practice situations (children with low educational motivation, low level\r\nof educational skills, conflicts, strong emotional reactions of students) than in standard situations\r\n(preparing and conducting lessons, interacting with students and their parents). The\r\nstudy showed the need for further development of such an approach to the study of psychological\r\nknowledge of teachers, which would be based on an assessment of their beliefs in the\r\nuse of evidence-based psychological principles to resolve specific situations of school practice.\r\nThe data obtained indicate the need to improve the psychological competence of teachers in\r\ngeneral.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychological knowledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "teachers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "teachers’ beliefs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychological competence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principles of effective teaching", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Psychology and education in the 21st century: Analysis of the Russian teachers’ beliefs regarding the use of modern psychological knowledge in practice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47337/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "679,48 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47327", "title": "Gender and age-related peculiarities in manifestation of different aggression types in older adolescents", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Egorova, Anna V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rean, Arthur A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tikhomandritskaya, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T14:32:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T14:32:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Egorova A. V., Rean A. A., Tikhomandritskaya O. A. Gender and age-related peculiarities in manifestation of different aggression types in older adolescents. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2024, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 205–222. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2024.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2024.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47327", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is dedicated to the study of gender and age-related peculiarities in manifesting\r\ndifferent aggression types in older adolescents. A theoretical literature review on the problem\r\nis presented with a particular emphasis on the dynamics in various aggressive manifestations\r\nin adolescents, age and gender related peculiarities in these manifestations, and the analysis\r\nof factors that may determine the differences in manifestation of aggression in boys and girls\r\nof different age groups. The results of an empirical study conducted on a large-scale sample of\r\nadolescents (N = 10 980) aged 15 to 18 years are presented. The data analysis shows that physical\r\naggression is more pronounced in male respondents, while hostility and displays of anger\r\nare more pronounced among the female respondents. One-factor analysis of variance demonstrates\r\na statistically significant influence of gender on the expression of all the aggression\r\ntypes. The largest effect size is observed in relation to anger, and the smallest — in expressions\r\nof hostility. We have also established the age-related differences in aggressive manifestations\r\nwithin the different aggression types in older adolescents. It was shown that physical aggression\r\ndecreases significantly between the ages of 15 and 18, while anger and hostility manifestations\r\nremain stable after the age of 15. The effect of age on the expression of aggression was\r\nalso statistically significant within all the aggression types. The largest effect size was observed for physical aggression, the smallest — for anger. The obtained results confirm the need to\r\nconsider the age and gender characteristics when creating anger management and aggression\r\nprevention programs and to expand the research base of gender and age characteristics in adolescent\r\naggression. Also, these results can be used for developing educational and preventive\r\ntechnologies for working with adolescent aggression.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aggression", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "adolescence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender and age features", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hostility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "physical aggression", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Gender and age-related peculiarities in manifestation of different aggression types in older adolescents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47327/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "854,63 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47332", "title": "Stress with regards to the COVID-19 pandemic during pregnancy and postpartum", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Anikina, Varvara O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Savenysheva, Svetlana S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Blokh, Mariia E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arintsina, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grandilevskaya, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T14:55:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T14:55:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Anikina V. O., Savenysheva S. S., Blokh M. E., Arintsina I. A., Grandilevskaya I. V. Stress with regards to the COVID-19 pandemic during pregnancy and postpartum. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2024, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 294–304. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2024.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2024.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47332", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The results of a longitudinal study of women during pregnancy and in the first year of a\r\nchild’s life are presented. Pandemic-related stress, PTSD symptoms, mental health, attitude\r\ntowards the child, coping strategies, birth information, interaction characteristics were studied.\r\nSample: 360 women during pregnancy from 18 to 44 years (mean age 30.7), gestational\r\nage 8–40 (mean 31) weeks 75,8 % in 3rd trimester; of these, 98 dyads — at the child’s age of\r\n4–9 months. Results: the main mental health problems are withdrawal, avoidance, depression;\r\nanxiety is moderate. The main stress factors are concerns about changes in the healthcare\r\nsystem, the political situation, fear for the health of relatives and the child. After the birth of\r\na child, there is a decrease in mental health problems and stress levels. Women during pregnancy\r\nperceive their attitude towards pregnancy and the child as highly developed, but the\r\nprojective method revealed a weak formation of the image of motherhood, and an expert assessment\r\nof interaction in a mother — child dyad shows mother’s low sensitivity to the needs\r\nof the child. Attitude towards a child is correlated to mental health both during pregnancy and\r\nduring the first year of child’s life. Regression analysis reveals that mental health indicators\r\nduring pregnancy have a significant impact on similar indicators during the first year of child’s\r\nlife. Risk groups are women with unplanned pregnancy and planned caesarean section. Conclusion:\r\nhelp during pregnancy should be comprehensive, psychological counseling should\r\nbe included into the system of obstetric and gynecological and pediatric care, with early diagnosis\r\nof mental health problems; it is important to help women form adequate attitude to\r\nmotherhood, constructive stress coping strategies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out with financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\n(RFBR) no. 20-04-60386 “The influence of stress associated with the pandemic on the emotional state and\r\npsychological functioning of a woman during pregnancy and after the birth of a child, characteristics of\r\nchildbirth and the development of the baby”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pregnancy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "delivery", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postpartum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mental health", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "infancy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "child development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dyadic interaction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attitude to a child", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stress with regards to the COVID-19 pandemic during pregnancy and postpartum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47332/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "765,94 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47321", "title": "Judge requirements and ethical issues in the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shestak, Viktor A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tsyplakova, Alyona D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T11:25:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T11:25:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shestak, Viktor A., Alyona D. Tsyplakova. 2024. “Judge requirements and ethical issues in the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf ”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 493–507. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.212", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47321", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper examines the core sources governing judicial ethics in the Cooperation Council\r\nfor the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC), primarily in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), taking\r\ninto account mixed nature of its legal system, comparing to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia\r\n(KSA) with its more religious approach and the State of Qatar with a manifested democratic\r\none. On grounds of the analysis and systematization of the regulatory framework, a study\r\nwas conducted in accordance with the current state of affairs regarding qādī qualifications in\r\nArab countries and summarized in a table. The ideological differences in Islam are also taken\r\ninto account through the study of the opinions of authoritative mujtahids and the works of\r\nforeign scholars. The authors have analyzed Islamic doctrine and compared it with the current\r\nEmirati, Saudi and Qatari legislation regarding the requirements for judge (qādī). The United\r\nArab Emirates federal laws and decrees more precisely elaborate teachings and modify specific\r\nevaluative concepts. They also provide more lenient rules, despite the predominance of Mālikī\r\nand Hanafī madhabs. The authors also note the more detailed regulation of the disciplinary\r\nand criminal responsibility of judges and slight changes in relation to the observations\r\nindicated in the Reports of the Special Rapporteur on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers\r\nNo. A/HRC/29/26 2015 in UAE and Qatar. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Qatar has more\r\nsimilar, but rigid regulation due to one madhab domination (Hanbali). The issue calls for the revision of a number of laws that are examined in detail, since the implementation of them\r\ncauses inequality that deems to be fought against.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saudi Arabia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the United Arab Emirates", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Qatar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "qādī", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Islamic law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sharī’ah", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judge requirements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicial ethics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gulf Cooperation Council", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Judge requirements and ethical issues in the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "493-507.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47321/1/493-507.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "737,88 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47320", "title": "The ratio decidendi of the decision of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia from the perspective of legal positivism", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rumawi", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ali, Mohammad", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Syakur, Abdul", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Supianto", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T11:21:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T11:21:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rumawi, Mohammad Ali, Abdul Syakur, Supianto. 2024. “The ratio decidendi of the decision of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia from the perspective of legal positivism”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 483–492. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.211", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47320", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Indonesia is currently facing economic problems related to the lack of investment and lack of\r\njob opportunities, as well as the difficulty of licensing. Therefore, the preparation of laws and\r\nregulations using the omnibus law method was then carried out to overcome these conditions\r\nso that Indonesia succeeded in issuing Law Nо. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. Even\r\nthough the existence of the Law is critical because of the various shortcomings in it, ranging\r\nfrom the mechanism for its preparation, the involvement of the parties, excessive (over\r\nregulation) to the level of norms which experts and legal observers feel need a more in-depth\r\nstudy. Based on this fact, the question then arises: What is the ratio decidendi of the Decision\r\nof the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia Nо. 91/PUU-XVIII/2020? And is the\r\ndecision of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia Nо. 91/PUU-XVIII/2020\r\nin accordance with the perspective of legal positivism? The method in this manuscript\r\nuses normative legal research. Based on the analysis, Law No. 11 of 2020 was decided as\r\nconditionally unconstitutional. So that the legislators need to improve no less than two years\r\nsince the decision of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia Nо. 91/PUUXVIII/\r\n2020 was pronounced. So that Law Nо. 11 of 2020 in the context of legal positivism\r\ncan also be said to be contrary to the constitution and declared to have no legal consequences.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ratio decidendi", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "decision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Constitution of Indonesia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Constitutional Court", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unconstitutional law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal positivism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "normative legal research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The ratio decidendi of the decision of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia from the perspective of legal positivism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "483-492.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47320/1/483-492.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "638,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47322", "title": "The judicialization of politics as a significant phenomenon of global development: Russia’s experience", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ochered’ko, Viktor P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Malyshev, Evgenii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ochered’ko, Oleg V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T11:33:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T11:33:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ochered’ko, Viktor P., Evgenii A. Malyshev, Oleg V. Ochered’ko. 2024. “The judicialization of politics as a significant phenomenon of global development: Russia’s experience”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 508–515. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.213", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47322", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores how the courts’ role has transformed in both the state system and society\r\ndue to their expansion beyond their traditionally defined jurisdiction and the juridification\r\nof public relations. It is shown that this phenomenon is common at both the domestic and\r\nsupranational levels. It takes into account the historical, political, legal, religious, and other\r\nunique characteristics of each country. The example of the Russian Federation is utilized to\r\ndetermine the potential for the advancement of judicial power in the context of the society’s\r\njuridification, as individuals are progressively inclined to view themselves and others as legal\r\nsubjects. Through the use of statistical data, the process of broadening the scope of judicial\r\nactivities is illustrated. The author has proposed a definition for the term “judicialization”.\r\nThe process of judicialization was considered through both the decisions of state power and\r\nthe initiatives of society. The approaches of Russian and foreign researchers in assessing the\r\nphenomenon of strengthening the role of the courts are analyzed. The contradictions that arise\r\nfrom the conditions under which the judiciary operates, while limiting state arbitrariness as\r\npart of the state mechanism, have been brought to light. It has been shown that the judiciary\r\nis perceived as a specialized institutional system rather than an independent branch of power\r\nand reforming the role and significance of the judiciary in the advancement of Russia has\r\nbecome a crucial requirement. The conclusion was drawn that the judicialization of politics\r\nis a noteworthy phenomenon in the evolution of the political and legal sphere globally, which\r\ndemonstrates the judiciary’s novel role and significance in society.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "court", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicial power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "court functions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicialization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state mechanism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "juridification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The judicialization of politics as a significant phenomenon of global development: Russia’s experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "508-515.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47322/1/508-515.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "611,5 kB"}]}

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