Toyota Prius Prime (2022 year). Manual in english - page 36

 

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Toyota Prius Prime (2022 year). Manual in english - page 36

 

 

583

7-1. Maintenance and care

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WARNING

Water in the vehicle

Do  not  splash  or  spill  liquid  in  the  vehicle,  such  as  on  the  floor,  in  the
hybrid  battery  (traction  battery)  air  intake  vent,  and  in  the  luggage  com-
partment.
Doing so may cause the hybrid battery (traction battery), electrical compo-
nents, etc. to malfunction or catch fire.

Do not get any of the SRS components or wiring in the vehicle interior wet. 
(

P. 38)

An electrical malfunction may cause the airbags to deploy or not function
properly, resulting in death or serious injury.

Vehicles with wireless charger:
Do not let the wireless charger (

P. 553) get wet. Failure to do so may

cause the charger to become hot and cause burns or could cause electric
shock resulting in death or serious injury.

Cleaning the interior (especially instrument panel)

Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel may reflect
off the windshield, obstructing the driver’s view and leading to an accident,
resulting in death or serious injury.

NOTICE

Cleaning detergents

Do not use the following types of detergent, as they may discolor the vehi-
cle interior or cause streaks or damage to painted surfaces:
• Non-seat  portions:  Organic  substances  such  as  benzene  or  gasoline,

alkaline or acidic solutions, dye, and bleach

• Seats: Alkaline or acidic solutions, such as thinner, benzene, and alco-

hol

Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel’s or other
interior part’s painted surface may be damaged.

Preventing damage to leather surfaces

Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to and deterioration of
leather surfaces:

Remove any dust or dirt from leather surfaces immediately.

Do not expose the vehicle to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.
Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer.

Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or containing wax on the uphol-
stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats
up significantly.

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7-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

Water on the floor

Do not wash the vehicle floor with water.
Vehicle systems such as the audio system may be damaged if water comes
into contact with electrical components such as the audio system above or
under the floor of the vehicle. Water may also cause the body to rust.

When cleaning the inside of the windshield

Do not allow glass cleaner to contact the lens. Also, do not touch the lens.
(

P. 371).

Cleaning the inside of the rear window

Do  not  use  glass  cleaner  to  clean  the  rear  window,  as  this  may  cause
damage to the rear window defogger heater wires or antenna. Use a cloth
dampened with lukewarm water to gently wipe the window clean. Wipe the
window in strokes running parallel to the heater wires or antenna.

Be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or antenna.

When cleaning the air intake vents and filters

Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may cause damage to
the vehicle.

When  removing  the  air  intake  vent  grille,  make  sure  to  turn  the  power
switch off to stop the hybrid system.

Do not use water or other liquid to clean the air intake vents or filters.

Do not allow water or foreign matter to enter the air intake vent when the
grille is removed.

Carefully handle the removed filters not to damage.
If the filter is damaged, have it replaced with a new filter by your Toyota
dealer.

Make  sure  to  reinstall  the  filters  and  vents  to  its  original  positions  after
cleaning.
The shape of the left side and right side filters are different. When remov-
ing both filters, be careful not to mistake the left-right installation direction.

Do  not  install  anything  but  the  filters  exclusive  for  this  vehicle  to  the  air
intake vents or use the vehicle without installing the filters.

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Maintenance requirements

General maintenance should be performed on a daily basis. This can
be done by yourself or by a Toyota dealer.

Scheduled  maintenance  should  be  performed  at  specified  intervals
according to the maintenance schedule.

For details about maintenance items and schedules, refer to the “Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

You can perform some maintenance procedures by yourself. 
Please be aware that do-it-yourself maintenance may affect warranty
coverage.

The use of Toyota repair manuals is recommended.
For details about warranty coverage, refer to the separate “Owner’s War-
ranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

To ensure safe and economical driving, day-to-day care and reg-
ular maintenance are essential. It is the owner’s responsibility to
perform regular checks. Toyota recommends the following main-
tenance:

General maintenance

Scheduled maintenance

Do-it-yourself maintenance

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7-2. Maintenance

Repair and replacement

It is recommended that genuine Toyota parts be used for repairs to ensure
performance of each system. If non-Toyota parts are used in replacement or if
a repair shop other than a Toyota dealer performs repairs, confirm the war-
ranty coverage.

Resetting the message indicating maintenance is required (U.S.A. only)

After  the  required  maintenance  is  preformed  according  to  the  maintenance
schedule, please reset the message.
To reset the message, follow the procedures described below:

While the hybrid system is operating, switch the multi-information display to

the 

 screen. (

P. 246)

Press 

  or 

  of  the  meter  control  switches,  select 

  (“Vehicle

Settings”), and then press 

.

Press 

 or 

 of the meter control switches, select “Maintenance Sys-

tem”, and then press 

.

Press 

 or 

  of  the  meter  control  switches,  select  “Oil  Maintenance”,

and then press 

.

Press 

 or 

 of the meter control switches, select “Yes”, and then press

.

Allow inspection and repairs to be performed by a Toyota dealer

Toyota technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with
the latest service information. They are well informed about the operation of
all systems on your vehicle.

Keep  a  copy  of  the  repair  order.  It  proves  that  the  maintenance  that  has
been  performed  is  under  warranty  coverage.  If  any  problem  should  arise
while your vehicle is under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take
care of it.

A  message  will  be  displayed  when  the
reset procedure has been completed.

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WARNING

If your vehicle is not properly maintained

Improper  maintenance  could  result  in  serious  damage  to  the  vehicle  and
possible serious injury or death.

Handling of the 12-volt battery

Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile
components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to
cause  cancer  and  birth  defects  and  other  reproductive  harm.  Work  in  a
well ventilated area.

Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by
component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of Califor-
nia  to  cause  cancer  and  birth  defects  or  other  reproductive  harm. Avoid
exposure and wash any affected area immediately.

12-volt battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and
lead  compounds  which  are  known  to  cause  brain  damage.  Wash  your
hands after handling. (

P. 605)

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7-2. Maintenance

General maintenance

Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be
performed  at  the  intervals  specified  in  the  “Owner’s  Warranty
Information  Booklet”  or  “Owner’s  Manual  Supplement/Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem
you  notice  should  be  brought  to  the  attention  of  your  Toyota
dealer or qualified service shop for advice.

Engine compartment

Items

Check points

12-volt battery

Check the connections.

 (

P. 605)

Brake fluid

Is the brake fluid at the correct level? (

P. 608)

Engine/power 

control

unit coolant

Is  the  engine/power  control  unit  coolant  at  the
correct level?

(

P. 602)

Engine oil

Is the engine oil at the correct level? (

P. 599)

Exhaust system

There  should  not  be  any  fumes  or  strange
sounds.

Radiator/condenser

The radiator and condenser should be free from
foreign objects. 

(

P. 604)

Washer fluid

Is there sufficient washer fluid?

(

P. 610)

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Vehicle interior

Items

Check points

Accelerator pedal

• The accelerator pedal should move smoothly

(without uneven pedal effort or catching).

Hybrid 

transmission

“Park” mechanism

• When parked on a slope and the shift position

is in P, is the vehicle securely stopped?

Brake pedal

• Does the brake pedal move smoothly?
• Does the brake pedal have appropriate clear-

ance from the floor?

 (

P. 733)

• Does  the  brake  pedal  have  the  correct

amount of free play?

 (

P. 733)

Brakes

• The vehicle should not pull to one side when

the brakes are applied.

• The brakes should work effectively.
• The brake pedal should not feel spongy.
• The  brake  pedal  should  not  get  too  close  to

the floor when the brakes are applied.

Head restraints

• Do  the  head  restraints  move  smoothly  and

lock securely?

Indicators/buzzers

• Do  the  indicators  and  buzzers  function  prop-

erly?

Lights

• Do all the lights come on?
• Are the headlights aimed correctly? (

P. 650)

Parking brake

• Does  the  parking  brake  pedal  move

smoothly?

• When  parked  on  a  slope  and  the  parking

brake is on, is the vehicle securely stopped?

Seat belts

• Do the seat belts operate smoothly?
• The seat belts should not be damaged.

Seats

• Do the seat controls operate properly?

Steering wheel

• Does the steering wheel rotate smoothly?
• Does  the  steering  wheel  have  the  correct

amount of free play?

• There should not be any strange sounds com-

ing from the steering wheel.

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7-2. Maintenance

Vehicle exterior

Items

Check points

Doors

• Do the doors operate smoothly?

Engine hood

• Does the engine hood lock system work prop-

erly?

Fluid leaks

• There should not be any signs of fluid leakage

after the vehicle has been parked.

Tires

• Is the tire inflation pressure correct?

• The tires should not be damaged or exces-

sively worn.

• Have the tires been rotated according to the

maintenance schedule?

• The wheel nuts should not be loose.

Windshield wipers

• The wiper blades should not show any signs

of  cracking,  splitting,  wear,  contamination  or
deformation.

• The wiper blades should clear the windshield

without streaking or skipping.

Charging equipment

Items

Check points

Charging cable

• Check  the  conditions  of  the  charging  cable

and charging connector. 

(

P. 121)

WARNING

If the hybrid system is operating

Turn  the  hybrid  system  off  and  ensure  that  there  is  adequate  ventilation
before performing maintenance checks.

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Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) 

programs

The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the
emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test and
may need  to  be  repaired. Contact  your Toyota  dealer to  service  the
vehicle.

When the 12-volt battery is disconnected or discharged
Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased.
Also,  depending  on  your  driving  habits,  the  readiness  codes  may
not be completely set.

When the fuel tank cap is loose
The  malfunction  indicator  lamp  comes  on  indicating  a  temporary
malfunction and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.

The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the vehi-
cle is driven 40 or more times.

Contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re-testing.

Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which
include OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system
monitors the operation of the emission control system.

If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on

Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test in the following situations:

When the malfunction indicator lamp still remains on after sev-
eral driving trips

If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test

592

7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Do-it-yourself service precautions

If  you  perform  maintenance  by  yourself,  be  sure  to  follow  the
correct procedure as given in these sections.

Items

Parts and tools

12-volt battery 
condition 
(

P. 605)

• Grease

• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)

Brake fluid level 
(

P. 608)

• SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1704

or FMVSS No.116 DOT 4 brake fluid

• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)

Engine/power
control  unit  cool-
ant level 
(

P. 602)

• “Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  or  a  similar  high

quality  ethylene  glycol-based  non-silicate,  non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-
life hybrid organic acid technology

For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
50% coolant and 50% deionized water.

For Canada:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
55% coolant and 45% deionized water.

• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)

Engine oil level
(

P. 599)

• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)

Fuses (

P. 647)

• Fuse with same amperage rating as original

Hybrid battery 
(traction battery) 
air intake vent 
(

P. 580)

• Vacuum cleaner, etc.
• Flathead screwdriver

Headlight aim 
(

P. 650)

• Phillips-head screwdriver

Light bulbs
(

P. 652)

• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as origi-

nal

• Flathead screwdriver
• Wrench

Radiator and con-
denser (

P. 604)

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Tire inflation 

pressure 

(

P. 620)

• Tire pressure gauge

• Compressed air source

Washer fluid
(

P. 610)

• Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for win-

ter use)

• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)

WARNING

The  engine  compartment  contains  many  mechanisms  and  fluids  that  may
move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death
or serious injury, observe the following precautions.

When working on the engine compartment

Make sure that the “Accessory”, “Ignition ON” or mileage display 
(

P. 210) on the main display and the “READY” indicator are both off.

Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan.

Be  careful  not  to  touch  the  engine,  power  control  unit,  radiator,  exhaust
manifold, etc.  right after driving as  they may  be hot. Oil and  other  fluids
may also be hot.

Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the
engine compartment.

Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel. Fuel fumes
are flammable.

Be extremely cautious when working on the 12-volt battery. It contains poi-
sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.

When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille

Be sure the power switch is off.
With the power switch in ON mode, the electric cooling fans may automati-
cally start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature
is high. (

P. 604)

Safety glasses

Wear  safety  glasses  to  prevent  flying  or  falling  material,  fluid  spray,  etc.
from getting in your eyes.

Items

Parts and tools

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

If you remove the air cleaner filter

Driving with the air cleaner filter removed may cause excessive engine wear
due to dirt in the air.

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Hood

Pull the hood lock release lever.

The hood will pop up slightly.

Pull  the  auxiliary  catch  lever
and lift the hood.

Hold the hood open by inserting
the supporting rod into the slot.

Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

WARNING

Pre-driving check

Check that the hood is fully closed and locked. 
If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motion
and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.

To prevent burns

After installing the support rod into the slot

Make sure the rod supports the hood securely from falling down on to your
head or body.

When closing the hood

NOTICE

When closing the hood

Be sure to return the supporting rod to its clip before closing the hood. Clos-
ing  the  hood  without  returning  the  support  rod  properly  could  cause  the
hood to bend.

Do  not  touch  the  air  conditioning  pipes
when  the  air  conditioning  compressor  is
operating or after it is  stopped,  because
the air conditioning pipes are hot.
Touching  by  hands  before  the  air  condi-
tioning  pipes  cool  down  may  cause
burns.

When  closing  the  hood,  take  extra  care
to  prevent  your  fingers  etc.  from  being
caught.

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Positioning a floor jack

Front

Set a floor jack against the front suspension member.

Rear

When  using  a  floor  jack,  follow  the  instructions  in  the  manual
provided with the jack and perform the operation safely.
When raising your vehicle with a floor jack, position the jack cor-
rectly.  Improper  placement  may  damage  your  vehicle  or  cause
injury.

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Engine compartment

IO73PH112

Engine coolant reservoir 

(

P. 602)

Fuse boxes

 (

P. 647)

Engine oil level dipstick 

(

P. 599)

Engine oil filler cap (

P. 600)

Brake fluid reservoir

(

P. 608)

Washer fluid tank  (

P. 610)

12-volt battery

(

P. 605)

Power control unit coolant 
reservoir

 (

P. 602)

Radiator 

(

P. 604)

Condenser

 (

P. 604)

Electric cooling fans

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