Toyota 86 (2023 year). Manual in english - page 23

 

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Toyota 86 (2023 year). Manual in english - page 23

 

 

367

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

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One of the following may be the 
cause of the problem:

There may not be sufficient 
fuel in the vehicle’s tank. 
Refuel the vehicle.

The engine may be flooded. 
Try to restart the engine again 
following correct starting pro-
cedures. (

P.145)

There may be a malfunction 
in the engine immobilizer sys-
tem. (

P.80)

One of the following may be the 
cause of the problem:

The battery may be dis-
charged. (

P.372)

NOTICE

Make sure to stand the kit with 

the bottle vertical. The kit can-

not work properly if it is laid on 

its side.

Handling the emergency tire 

puncture repair kit

The compressor power source 

should be 12 V DC suitable for 

vehicle use. Do not connect the 

compressor to any other 

source.

If gasoline splatters on the kit, 

the kit may deteriorate. Take 

care not to allow gasoline to 

contact it.

Store the emergency tire punc-

ture repair kit in the trunk. The 

kit may be thrown around during 

sudden braking and so forth, 

damaging the kit.

Place the repair kit in a storage to 

prevent it from being exposed to 

dirt or water.

Store the kit in its assigned 

place out of reach of children.

Do not disassemble or modify 

the kit. Do not subject parts 

such as the air pressure indica-

tor to impacts. This may cause a 

malfunction.

To avoid damage to the tire 

pressure warning valves and 

transmitters

When a tire is repaired with liquid 

sealants, the tire pressure warn-

ing valve and transmitter may not 

operate properly. If a liquid seal-

ant is used, contact your Toyota 

dealer as soon as possible. After 

use of liquid sealant, make sure to 

replace the tire pressure warning 

valve and transmitter when repair-

ing or replacing the tire. (

P.316)

If the engine will not 

start

If the engine will not start 
even though correct starting 
procedures are being fol-
lowed (

P.145), consider 

each of the following points:

The engine will not start 
even though the starter 
motor operates normally.

The starter motor turns 
over slowly, the interior 
lights and headlights are 
dim, or the horn does not 
sound or sounds at a low 
volume.

368

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

The battery terminal connec-
tions may be loose or cor-
roded. (

P.309)

The engine starting system may 
be malfunctioning due to an 
electrical problem such as elec-
tronic key battery depletion or a 
blown fuse. However, an interim 
measure is available to start the 
engine. (

P.368)

One of the following may be the 
cause of the problem:

One or both of the battery ter-
minals may be disconnected. 
(

P.309)

The battery may be dis-
charged. (

P.372)

There may be a malfunction 
in the steering lock system.

Contact your Toyota dealer if the 
problem cannot be repaired, or if 
repair procedures are unknown.

When the engine does not start, 
the following steps can be used 
as an interim measure to start 

the engine if the engine switch is 
functioning normally:

1

Set the parking brake.

2

Shift the shift lever to P (auto-
matic transmission) or N 
(manual transmission).

3

Turn the engine switch to 
ACC.

4

Press and hold the engine 
switch for about 10 seconds 
while depressing the brake 
pedal (automatic transmis-
sion) or clutch pedal (manual 
transmission) firmly.

Even if the engine can be 
started using the above steps, 
the system may be malfunction-
ing. Have the vehicle inspected 
by your Toyota dealer.

The starter motor does 
not turn over

The starter motor does 
not turn over, the interior 
lights and headlights do 
not turn on, or the horn 
does not sound.

Emergency start function

369

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

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Remove the access cover at the 
rightside of the trunk trim.

Push the yellow lever to unlock 
the fuel filler lid.

If you lose your keys

New genuine mechanical 
keys can be made by your 
Toyota dealer using another 
mechanical key and the key 
number stamped on your 
key number plate.

Keep the plate in a safe 
place such as your wallet, 
not in the vehicle.

NOTICE

When an electronic key is lost

If the electronic key remains lost, 

the risk of vehicle theft increases 

significantly. Visit your Toyota 

dealer immediately with all 

remaining electronic keys that 

were provided with your vehicle.

If the fuel filler door 

cannot be opened

If the fuel filler door cannot 
be opened by pressing the 
center of the rear edge of 
the fuel filler door with the 
doors unlocked, the follow-
ing procedure can be used 
to open the fuel filler door.

Opening the fuel filler 
door

370

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

When the electronic key does 

not work properly

Make sure that the smart key sys-

tem has not been deactivated in 

the customization setting. If it is 

off, turn the function on.

Check if battery-saving mode is 

set. If it is set, cancel the function. 

(

P.112)

Unlocking the door

Use the mechanical key 
(

P.102) in order to perform the 

following operations:

1

Unlocks driver’s door

2

Locks driver’s door

1

Vehicles with an automatic 
transmission: Ensure that the 
shift lever is in P and depress 
the brake pedal.
Vehicles with a manual trans-
mission: Shift the shift lever 
to N and depress the clutch 
pedal.

2

Touch the area behind the 
lock button and unlock button 
on the electronic key to the 
engine switch.

When the electronic key is 

detected, a buzzer sounds and the 

engine switch will turn to ON.
When the smart key system is 

deactivated in customization set-

ting, the engine switch will turn to 

If the electronic key 

does not operate prop-

erly

If communication between 
the electronic key and vehi-
cle is interrupted (

P.112) 

or the electronic key cannot 
be used because the battery 
is depleted, the smart key 
system and wireless remote 
control cannot be used. In 
such cases, the doors can 
be opened and the engine 
can be started by following 
the procedure below.

NOTICE

In case of a smart key system 

malfunction or other 

key-related problems

Take your vehicle with all the elec-

tronic keys provided with your 

vehicle to your Toyota dealer.

Locking and unlocking 
the doors

Starting the engine

371

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

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ACC.

3

Firmly depress the brake 
pedal (automatic transmis-
sion) or clutch pedal (manual 
transmission) and check that 

 is shown on the 

multi-information display.

4

Press the engine switch.

In the event that the engine still 
cannot be started, contact your 
Toyota dealer.

Stopping the engine

Vehicles with an automatic trans-

mission: Shift the shift lever to P and 

press the engine switch as you nor-

mally do when stopping the engine.

Vehicles with a manual transmis-

sion: Shift the shift lever to N and 

press the engine switch as you nor-

mally do when stopping the engine.

Electronic key battery

As the above procedure is a tempo-

rary measure, it is recommended 

that the electronic key battery be 

replaced immediately when the bat-

tery is depleted. (

P.328)

Alarm

Using the mechanical key to lock 

the doors will not set the alarm sys-

tem.

If a door is unlocked using the 

mechanical key when the alarm sys-

tem is set, the alarm may be trig-

gered.

Changing engine switch modes

Release the brake pedal (automatic 

transmission) or clutch pedal (man-

ual transmission) and press the 

engine switch in step 

3

 above.

The engine does not start and 

modes will be changed each time 

the switch is pressed. (

P.147)

372

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

If you have a set of jumper (or 
booster) cables and a second 
vehicle with a 12-volt battery, 
you can jump start your vehicle 

by following the steps below.

1

Confirm that the electronic 
key is being carried.

When connecting the jumper (or 

booster) cables, depending on the 

situation, the alarm may activate 

and doors locked.

2

Open the hood. (

P.302)

3

Connect a positive jumper cable clamp to   on your vehicle and 
connect the clamp on the other end of the positive cable to   on 
the second vehicle. Then, connect a negative cable clamp to   
on the second vehicle and connect the clamp at the other end of 
the negative cable to  .

Positive (+) battery terminal (your vehicle)
Positive (+) battery terminal (second vehicle)
Negative (-) battery terminal (second vehicle)

If the vehicle battery 

is discharged

The following procedures 
may be used to start the 
engine if the vehicle’s bat-
tery is discharged.
You can also call your Toy-
ota dealer or a qualified 
repair shop.

Restarting the engine

A

B

C

D

A

C

373

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

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Connect the jumper cable to ground on your vehicle as shown in 
the illustration.

4

Start the engine of the sec-
ond vehicle. Increase the 
engine speed slightly and 
maintain at that level for 
approximately 5 minutes to 
recharge the battery of your 
vehicle.

5

Open and close any of the 
door of your vehicle with the 
engine switch off.

6

Maintain the engine speed of 
the second vehicle and start 
the engine of your vehicle by 
turning the engine switch to 
ON.

7

Once the vehicle’s engine 
has started, remove the 
jumper cables in the exact 
reverse order from which 
they were connected.

Once the engine starts, have the 
vehicle inspected at your Toyota 
dealer as soon as possible.

Starting the engine when the 

battery is discharged

The engine cannot be started by 

push-starting.

To prevent battery discharge

Turn off the headlights and the 

audio system while the engine is 

off.

Turn off any unnecessary electri-

cal components when the vehicle 

is running at a low speed for an 

extended period, such as in heavy 

traffic.

When the battery is removed or 

discharged

Information stored in the ECU is 

cleared. When the battery is 

depleted, have the vehicle 

inspected at your Toyota dealer.

When removing the battery ter-

minals

When the battery terminals are 

removed, the information stored in 

the ECU is cleared. Before remov-

ing the battery terminals, contact 

your Toyota dealer.

Charging the battery

The electricity stored in the battery 

will discharge gradually even when 

the vehicle is not in use, due to nat-

ural discharge and the draining 

effects of certain electrical appli-

ances. If the vehicle is left for a long 

time, the battery may discharge, 

and the engine may be unable to 

start. (The battery recharges auto-

matically during driving.)

When recharging or replacing 

the battery

In some cases, it may not be pos-

sible to unlock the doors using the 

smart key system when the bat-

tery is discharged. Use the wire-

less remote control or the 

mechanical key to lock or unlock 

the doors.

The engine may not start on the 

first attempt after the battery has 

recharged but will start normally 

after the second attempt. This is 

not a malfunction.

The engine switch mode is memo-

rized by the vehicle. When the 

battery is reconnected, the system 

will return to the mode it was in 

before the battery was dis-

charged. Before disconnecting the 

battery, turn the engine switch off.

If you are unsure what mode the 

engine switch was in before the 

D

374

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

battery discharged, be especially 

careful when reconnecting the 

battery.

WARNING

When removing the battery 

terminals

Always remove the negative (-) 

terminal first. If the positive (+) ter-

minal contacts any metal in the 

surrounding area when the posi-

tive (+) terminal is removed, a 

spark may occur, leading to a fire 

in addition to electrical shocks 

and death or serious injury.

Avoiding battery fires or 

explosions

Observe the following precautions 

to prevent accidentally igniting the 

flammable gas that may be emit-

ted from the battery:

Make sure each jumper cable is 

connected to the correct termi-

nal and that it is not unintention-

ally in contact with any other 

than the intended terminal.

Do not allow the + and - clamps 

of the jumper cables to come 

into contact with each other.

Do not smoke, use matches, 

cigarette lighters or allow open 

flame near the battery.

Battery precautions

The battery contains poisonous 

and corrosive acidic electrolyte, 

while related parts contain lead 

and lead compounds. Observe 

the following precautions when 

handling the battery:

When working with the battery, 

always wear safety glasses and 

take care not to allow any bat-

tery fluids (acid) to come into 

contact with skin, clothing or the 

vehicle body.

Do not lean over the battery.

In the event that battery fluid 

comes into contact with the skin 

or eyes, immediately wash the 

affected area with water and 

seek medical attention. Place a 

wet sponge or cloth over the 

affected area until medical 

attention can be received.

Always wash your hands after 

handling the battery support, 

terminals, and other bat-

tery-related parts.

Do not allow children near the 

battery.

To prevent damage to the 

vehicle

Do not pull- or push-start the vehi-

cle as the three-way catalytic con-

verter may overheat and become 

a fire hazard.

NOTICE

When handling jumper cables

Be careful that the jumper cables 

do not become tangled in the 

cooling fans or any of the belts 

when connecting or disconnecting 

them.

When closing the doors

While pushing the door glass 

towards the inside of the vehicle, 

slowly close the door.

Because the side window 

open/close function linked to door 

operation will not operate, the 

window may interfere with the 

vehicle body, possibly scratching 

both the vehicle body and win-

dow, or even shattering the win-

dow.

375

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

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1

Stop the vehicle in a safe 
place and turn off the air con-
ditioning system, and then 
stop the engine.

2

If you see steam: Carefully lift 
the hood after the steam sub-
sides.
If you do not see steam: 
Carefully lift the hood.

3

After the engine has cooled 
down sufficiently, inspect the 

hoses and radiator core (radi-
ator) for any leaks.

Radiators
Cooling fans

If a large amount of coolant leaks, 
immediately contact your Toyota 
dealer.

4

The coolant level is satisfac-
tory if it is between the 
“FULL” and “LOW” lines on 
the reservoir.

Reservoir
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
Radiator cap

5

Add engine coolant if neces-
sary.

Water can be used in an emer-

gency if engine coolant is unavail-

If your vehicle over-

heats

The following may indicate 
that your vehicle is over-
heating.

The engine coolant tem-
perature gauge (

P.88) is 

in the red zone or a loss of 
engine power is experi-
enced. (For example, the 
vehicle speed does not 
increase.)

“High Coolant Temperature 
Check Owner's Manual” is 
shown on the multi-informa-
tion display.

Steam comes out from 
under the hood.

Correction procedures

A

A

C
D

376

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

able.

6

Start the engine and turn the 
air conditioning system on to 
check that the radiator cool-
ing fans operate and to check 
for coolant leaks from the 
radiator or hoses.

The fans operate when the air con-

ditioning system is turned on imme-

diately after a cold start. Confirm 

that the fans are operating by 

checking the fan sound and air flow. 

If it is difficult to check these, turn 

the air conditioning system on and 

off repeatedly. (The fans may not 

operate in freezing temperatures.)

7

If the fans are not operating: 
Stop the engine immediately 
and contact your Toyota 
dealer.
If the fans are operating: 
Have the vehicle inspected at 
the nearest Toyota dealer.

WARNING

When inspecting under the 

hood of your vehicle

Observe the following precau-

tions.

Failure to do so may result in seri-

ous injury such as burns.

If steam is seen coming from 

under the hood, do not open the 

hood until the steam has sub-

sided. The engine compart-

ment may be very hot.

Keep hands and clothing (espe-

cially a tie, a scarf or a muffler) 

away from the fans and belts. 

Failure to do so may cause the 

hands or clothing to be caught, 

resulting in serious injury.

Do not loosen the coolant reser-

voir caps while the engine and 

radiator are hot.

High temperature steam or 

coolant could spray out.

NOTICE

When adding engine coolant

Add coolant slowly after the 

engine has cooled down suffi-

ciently. Adding cool coolant to a 

hot engine too quickly can cause 

damage to the engine.

To prevent damage to the 

cooling system

Observe the following precau-

tions:

Avoid contaminating the coolant 

with foreign matter (such as 

sand or dust etc.).

Do not use any coolant additive.

377

7-2. Steps to take in an emergency

7

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1

Stop the engine. Set the 
parking brake and shift the 
shift lever to P (automatic 
transmission) or N (manual 
transmission).

2

Remove the mud, snow or 
sand from around the rear 
wheels.

3

Place wood, stones or some 
other material under the rear 
wheels to help provide trac-
tion.

4

Restart the engine.

5

Shift the shift lever to D or R 
(automatic transmission) or 1 
or R (manual transmission) 
and release the parking 
brake. Then, while exercising 
caution, depress the acceler-
ator pedal.

When it is difficult to free the 

vehicle

Press the 

 switch to turn off 

TRAC.

If the vehicle becomes 

stuck

Carry out the following pro-
cedures if the tires spin or 
the vehicle becomes stuck 
in mud, dirt or snow:

Recovering procedure

WARNING

When attempting to free a 

stuck vehicle

If you choose to push the vehicle 

back and forth to free it, make 

sure the surrounding area is clear 

to avoid striking other vehicles, 

objects or people. The vehicle 

may also lunge forward or lunge 

back suddenly as it becomes free. 

Use extreme caution.

When shifting the shift lever 

(vehicles with an automatic 

transmission)

Be careful not to shift the shift 

lever with the accelerator pedal 

depressed.

This may lead to unexpected 

rapid acceleration of the vehicle 

that may cause an accident 

resulting in death or serious injury.

NOTICE

To avoid damaging the trans-

mission and other compo-

nents

Avoid spinning the rear wheels 

and depressing the accelerator 

pedal more than necessary.

If the vehicle remains stuck 

even after these procedures are 

performed, the vehicle may 

require towing to be freed.

379

8

8

Vehicle

 specificatio

ns

Vehicle specifications

.

8-1. Specifications

Maintenance data (fuel, oil 

level, etc.)..................

380

Fuel information ..........

388

Tire information ...........

390

8-2. Customization

Customizable features

..................................

400

380

8-1. Specifications

8-1.Specifications

*

: Unladen vehicle

Vehicle identification num-
ber

The vehicle identification num-
ber (VIN) is the legal identifier 
for your vehicle. This is the pri-
mary identification number for 
your Toyota. It is used in regis-
tering the ownership of your 
vehicle.
This number is stamped under 
the right-hand front seat.

This number is located on the 
top left of the body panel.

Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)

Dimensions and weight

Overall length

167.9 in. (4265 mm)

Overall width

69.9 in. (1775 mm)

Overall height

*

51.6 in. (1310 mm)

Wheelbase

101.4 in. (2575 mm)

Tread

Front

59.8 in. (1520 mm)

Rear

61.0 in. (1550 mm)

Vehicle capacity weight (Occupants + lug-
gage)

Details are described on the 
tire and loading information 
label. (

P.323)

Seating capacity

Seating capacity

4 (Front 2, Rear 2)

Vehicle identification

381

8-1. Specifications

8

Vehicle

 specificatio

ns

This number is also on the Certi-
fication Label.

The vehicle model type, vehicle 
identification number, etc. are on 
the manufacturer’s label.

Engine number

The engine number is stamped 
on the engine block as shown.

*

: If unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 93 (98 RON) is not available, 

Engine

Model

FA24

Type

Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 
cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline

Bore and stroke

3.70 

 3.39 in. (94.0 

 86.0 mm)

Displacement

146 cu. in. (2387 cm

3

)

Drive belt tension

Automatic adjustment

Fuel

Fuel type

Unleaded gasoline only

Octane Rating

93 (Research octane number 98) or 
higher

*

Fuel tank capacity (Reference)

13.2 gal. (50.0 L, 11.0 Imp. gal.)

382

8-1. Specifications

unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 (95 RON) may be used 
with no detriment to engine durability or driveability.

Oil capacity (Drain and refill [Reference

*

])

*

: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changing 

the engine oil. Warm up and turn off the engine, wait more than 5 min-
utes, and check the oil level on the dipstick.

Engine oil selection

“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is 
used in your Toyota vehicle. Use 
Toyota approved “Toyota Genu-
ine Motor Oil” or equivalent to 
satisfy the following grade and 
viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-6A multi-
grade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 
0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice 
for good fuel economy and good 
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available, 
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used. 
However, it must be replaced 
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil 
change.

Outside temperature

Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained 
here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates 

the characteristic of the oil 
which allows cold startability. 
Oils with a lower value before 
the W allow for easier starting 
of the engine in cold weather.

• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the 

viscosity characteristic of the 
oil when the oil is at high tem-
perature. An oil with a higher 
viscosity (one with a higher 
value) may be better suited if 
the vehicle is operated at high 
speeds, or under extreme 
load conditions.

Lubrication system

With filter

5.3 qt. (5.0 L, 4.4 Imp. qt.)

Without filter

5.1 qt. (4.8 L, 4.2 Imp. qt.)

A

383

8-1. Specifications

8

Vehicle

 specificatio

ns

How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant 
Specification Advisory Commit-
tee (ILSAC) Certification Mark is 
added to some oil containers to 
help you select the oil you 
should use.

Cooling system

Capacity

Vehicles with an automatic transmission

8.1 qt. (7.7 L, 6.8 Imp. qt.)

Vehicles with a manual transmission

7.8 qt. (7.4 L, 6.5 Imp. qt.)

Coolant type

Use either of the following.

“TOYOTA Genuine 50/50 Pre-mixed Super 
Long Life Coolant BLUE”

Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based 
non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and 
non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic 
acid technology

Do not use plain water alone.

Ignition system (spark plug)

Make
Gap

DENSO ZXE27HBR8
0.031 in. (0.8 mm)

NOTICE

Iridium-tipped spark plugs

Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust gap when tuning 

engine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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