Toyota 4Runner (2021 year). Manual in english - part 3

142

3-3. Adjusting the seats

4RUNNER (U)

■

Folding down the rear seats

Swing  the  bottom  cushions
up by pulling the lock release
strap.

When  returning  the  rear  seat
cushions  to  their  original  posi-
tions, make sure they are locked
securely.

Push the lock release button
and fold down the seatbacks.

To  return  the  rear  seatbacks  to
their  original  positions,  lift  them
up until they lock.

■

Folding down rear center seatback only

Pull  the  center  seatback  angle
lever  behind  the  seatback  and
fold the seatback down.

To  return  the  rear  center  seat-
back to its original position, lift it
up until it locks.

1

2

143

3-3. Adjusting the seats

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

■

Before folding down the second row seats

Adjust  the  head  restraints  to
the downmost position.

Stow  the  second  row  seat
belt buckles.

■

Folding down the second row seats

Pull  the  seatback  lock  release
lever  and  fold  the  seatback
down.

To  return  the  second  row  seat-
backs to their original positions,
lift them up until they lock.

■

Folding down the second row center seatback only

Pull  the  center  seatback  angle
lever  behind  the  seatback  and
fold the seatback down.

To return the second row center
seatback  to its  original  position,
lift it up until it locks.

Folding down the second row seats (vehicles with third row seats)

1

2

144

3-3. Adjusting the seats

4RUNNER (U)

■

Getting in the vehicle (right side only)

Pull up the lever and fold down
the seatback. The seat will slide
forward.
Move the seat to the front-most
position.

■

Getting out of the vehicle (right side only)

Lift the lever on the back of the
seatback  and  fold  down  the
seatback.  The  seat  will  slide
forward.
Move the seat to the front-most
position.

■

After passengers have entered/exited the vehicle

Lift up the seatback and slide the seat backward until it locks.

Moving a second row seat for access to the third row seats (vehi-
cles with third row seats)

145

3-3. Adjusting the seats

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

■

Before folding down the third row seats

Pass the seat belts through the
seat  belt  hangers  and  secure
the seat belt plates.

This prevents the shoulder belts
from being damaged.
Make  sure  that  the  seat  belts
are  removed  from  the  hangers
before using them.

■

Folding down the third row seats



From inside

Pull  the  strap  to  fold  down
the head restraint.

Pull the lever up.

The seat cushion will slide back-
ward.

Pull  the  lever  to  unlock  the
seatback  and  then  fold  the
seatback down.

Folding down the third row seats (vehicles with third row seats)

1

2

3

146

3-3. Adjusting the seats

4RUNNER (U)



From outside

Pull  the  strap  to  fold  down
the head restraint.

Pull the lever up.

The seat cushion will slide back-
ward  and  the  seatback  will  be
unlocked.

Fold the seatback down.

1

2

3

147

3-3. Adjusting the seats

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

■

Returning the third row seats

As  the  seat  cushions  cannot  be  pulled  forward  from  outside,  this
operation can only be performed from inside.

Raise  the  seatbacks  to  their
original positions.

Make  sure  they  are  locked
securely.

Pull  the  seat  cushions  for-
ward.

Raise the head restraints.

1

2

3

148

3-3. Adjusting the seats

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

■

When folding the rear seatbacks down

Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in death or
serious injury.

●

Do not fold the seatbacks down while driving.

●

Stop the vehicle on level ground, set the parking brake and shift the shift
lever to P.

●

Do not allow anyone to sit on a folded seatback or in the luggage compart-
ment while driving.

●

Do not allow children to enter the luggage compartment.

■

Seat adjustment

●

To  reduce  the risk  of sliding  under  the lap  belt during a  collision,  do  not
recline the seat more than necessary.
If the seat is too reclined, the lap belt may slide past the hips and apply
restraint  forces  directly  to  the  abdomen,  or  your  neck  may  contact  the
shoulder belt, increasing the risk of death or serious injury in the event of
an accident.
Adjustments should not be made while driving as the seat may unexpect-
edly move and cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle.

●

Take care when adjusting the seat position to ensure that other passen-
gers are not injured by the moving seat.

●

Do not put your hands under the seat or near the moving parts to avoid
injury. 
Fingers or hands may become jammed in the seat mechanism.

■

After returning the rear seatback to the upright position

Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in death or
serious injury.

●

Make sure the seatback is securely locked by pushing it forward and rear-
ward on the top.

●

Check that the seat belts are not twisted or caught in the seatback.

NOTICE

■

Stowing the seat belts

The seat belts and the buckles must be stowed before you fold down the
rear seatbacks.

149

3-3. Adjusting the seats

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

Your preferred driving position (the position of the driver’s seat) can
be recorded and recalled by pressing a button. 
Two different driving positions can be recorded into memory.

■

Recording procedure

Check that the shift lever is in P.
Turn the engine switch to IGNITION ON mode.
Adjust the driver’s seat to the desired positions.
While  pressing  the  “SET”
button,  or  within  3  seconds
after  the  “SET”  button  is
pressed,  press  button  “1”  or
“2” until the buzzer sounds.

If  the  selected  button  has
already  been  preset,  the  previ-
ously  recorded  position  will  be
overwritten.

Check that the shift lever is in P.
Turn the engine switch to IGNITION ON mode.
Press one of the buttons for the
driving  position  you  want  to
recall until the buzzer sounds.

Driving position memory





: If equipped

This feature automatically adjusts the driver’s seat to suit your
preferences.

Driving position memory

1

2

3

4

Recall procedure

1

2

3

150

3-3. Adjusting the seats

4RUNNER (U)

■

To stop the position recall operation part-way through

Perform any of the following:

●

Press the “SET” button.

●

Press button “1” or “2”.

●

Operate  any  of  the  seat  adjustment  switches  (only  cancels  seat  position
recall).

■

Seat positions that can be memorized (



P. 136)

All adjusted positions can be recorded.

■

Operating  the  driving  position  memory  after  turning  the  engine switch
off

Recorded seat positions can be activated up to 180 seconds after the driver’s
door is opened and another 60 seconds after it is closed again. 

■

In order to correctly use the driving position memory function

If a seat position is already in the furthest possible position and the seat is
operated in the same direction, the recorded position may be slightly different
when it is recalled.

Each electronic key can be registered to recall your preferred driving
position.

■

Registering procedure

Record your driving position to button “1” or “2” before performing
the following: 
Carry only the key you want to register, and then close the driver’s
door. 
If 2 or more keys are in the vehicle, the driving position cannot be
recorded properly. 

Check that the shift lever is in P.
Turn the engine switch to IGNITION ON mode.
Recall the driving position that you want to record.

Memory recall function

1

2

3

151

3-3. Adjusting the seats

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

While  pressing  the  recalled
button,  press  and  hold  the
door  lock  switch  (either  lock
or  unlock)  until  the  buzzer
sounds.

If the button could not be regis-
tered, the buzzer sounds contin-
uously  for  approximately  3
seconds.

■

Recall procedure

Make  sure  that  the  doors  are  locked  before  recalling  the  driving
position.  Carry  the  electronic  key  that  has  been  registered  to  the
driving position, and then unlock and open the driver’s door using
the smart system or wireless remote control.

The driving position will move to the recorded position.
If the driving position is in a position that has already been recorded, the
seat will not move.

■

Cancelation procedure

Carry only the key you want to cancel and then close the driver’s
door.
If 2 or more keys are in the vehicle, the driving position cannot be
canceled properly.

Turn the engine switch to IGNITION ON mode.
While  pressing  the  “SET”  button,  press  and  hold  the  door  lock
switch (either lock or unlock) until the buzzer sounds twice.

If the button could not be canceled, the buzzer sounds continuously for
approximately 3 seconds.

■

Recalling the driving position using the memory recall function

●

Different driving positions can be registered for each electronic key. There-
fore, the driving position that is recalled may be different depending on the
key being carried.

●

If a door other than the driver’s door is unlocked with the smart system, the
driving position cannot be recalled. In this case, press the driving position
button which has been set.

■

Customization

The unlock door settings of the memory recall function can be customized.
(Customizable features: 



P. 545)

4

1

2

152

3-3. Adjusting the seats

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

■

Seat adjustment caution

Take care during seat adjustment so that the seat does not strike the rear
passenger or squeeze your body against the steering wheel.

153

3-3. Adjusting the seats

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

Vertical adjustment

Up

Pull the head restraints up.

Down

Push the head restraint down while
pressing the lock release button.

Vertical adjustment

Up

Pull the head restraints up.

Down

Push the head restraint down while
pressing the lock release button.

Folding  the  head  restraints  (vehi-
cle without third row seats)

To use

Lift  up  the  head  restraint  until  it
locks.

To fold

Pull the head restraint lock release
lever to fold the head restraint.

Head restraints

Head restraints are provided for all seats.

Front seats

Lock release button

1

2

Second seats

Lock release button

1

2

1

2

154

3-3. Adjusting the seats

4RUNNER (U)

To use

Lift  up  the  head  restraint  until  it
locks.

To fold

Pull  the  strap  to  fold  the  head
restraint.

■

Removing the head restraints (except third row seats)

■

Installing the head restraints (except third row seats)

■

Adjusting the height of the head restraints (except third row seats)

■

Adjusting the second center seat head restraint

Always  raise  the  head  restraint  one  level  from  the  stowed  position  when
using.

Third seats (vehicle with third row seats)

1

2

Pull  the  head  restraint  up  while  pressing
the lock release button.

Align  the  head  restraint  with  the  installa-
tion  holes  and  push  it  down  to  the  lock
position.
Press  and  hold  the  lock  release  button
when lowering the head restraint.

Make  sure  that  the  head  restraints  are
adjusted  so  that  the  center  of  the  head
restraint is closest to the top of your ears. 

Lock release button

Lock release 
button

155

3-3. Adjusting the seats

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

■

Head restraint precautions

Observe the following precautions regarding the head restraints. Failure to
do so may result in death or serious injury.

●

Use the head restraints designed for each respective seat.

●

Adjust the head restraints to the correct position at all times.

●

After  adjusting  the  head  restraints,  push  down  on  them  and  make  sure
they are locked in position.

●

Do not drive with the head restraints removed.

156

4RUNNER (U)

3-4. Adjusting the steering wheel and mirrors

Hold  the  steering  wheel  and
push the lever down.

Adjust  to  the  ideal  position  by
moving the steering wheel hori-
zontally and vertically.

After  adjustment,  pull  the  lever  up
to secure the steering wheel.

To  sound  the  horn,  press  on  or
close to the 

 mark.

Steering wheel

The steering wheel can be adjusted to a comfortable position.

Adjustment procedure

1

2

Horn

157

3-4. Adjusting the steering wheel and mirrors

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

■

Caution while driving

Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving.
Doing so may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and cause an acci-
dent, resulting in death or serious injury.

■

After adjusting the steering wheel

Make sure that the steering wheel is securely locked. 
Otherwise,  the  steering  wheel  may  move  suddenly,  possibly  causing  an
accident,  and  resulting  in  death  or  serious  injury. Also,  the  horn  may  not
sound if the steering wheel is not securely locked.

158

3-4. Adjusting the steering wheel and mirrors

4RUNNER (U)

The height of the rear view mirror can be adjusted to suit your driving
posture.
Adjust the height of the rear view
mirror by moving it up and down.

Responding  to  the  level  of  brightness  of  the  headlights  of  vehicles
behind, the reflected light is automatically reduced.
Changing  automatic  anti-glare
function mode 
ON/OFF

When  the  automatic  anti-glare
function is in on mode, the indica-
tor illuminates.
Vehicles  without  a  smart  key  sys-
tem:
The  function  will  set  to  on  mode
each  time  the  engine  switch  is
turned to the “ON” position.
Pressing the button turns the func-
tion to off mode. (The indicator also
turns off.)
Vehicles with a smart key system:
The  function  will  set  to  on  mode
each  time  the  engine  switch  is
turned to IGNITION ON mode.
Pressing the button turns the func-
tion to off mode. (The indicator also
turns off.)

Inside rear view mirror

The rear view mirror’s position can be adjusted to enable suffi-
cient confirmation of the rear view.

Adjusting the height of rear view mirror

Anti-glare function

Indicator

159

3-4. Adjusting the steering wheel and mirrors

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

■

To prevent sensor error

To ensure that the sensors operate prop-
erly, do not touch or cover them. 

WARNING

Do not adjust the position of the mirror while driving.
Doing  so  may  lead  to  mishandling  of  the  vehicle  and  cause  an  accident,
resulting in death or serious injury.

160

3-4. Adjusting the steering wheel and mirrors

4RUNNER (U)

To  select  a  mirror  to  adjust,
press the switch.

Left
Right

To  adjust  the  mirror,  press  the
switch.

Up
Right
Down
Left

Push the mirror back in the direc-
tion of the vehicle’s rear. 

Outside rear view mirrors

Adjustment procedure

1

1

2

2

1

2

3

4

Folding the mirrors

161

3-4. Adjusting the steering wheel and mirrors

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

■

Mirror angle can be adjusted when



Vehicles without a smart key system

The engine switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.



Vehicles with a smart key system

The engine switch is in ACCESSORY or IGNITION ON mode.

■

When the mirrors are fogged up

The outside rear view mirrors can be cleared using the mirror defoggers. Turn
on the rear window defogger to turn on the outside rear view mirror defog-
gers. (



P. 342, 349)

WARNING

■

Important points while driving

Observe the following precautions while driving.
Failure to do so may result in loss of control of the vehicle and cause an
accident, resulting in death or serious injury.

●

Do not adjust the mirrors while driving.

●

Do not drive with the mirrors folded.

●

Both the driver and passenger side mirrors must be extended and properly
adjusted before driving.

■

When a mirror is moving

To avoid personal injury and mirror malfunction, be careful not to get your
hand caught by the moving mirror.

■

When the mirror defoggers are operating

Do not touch the rear view mirror surfaces, as they can become very hot
and burn you.

162

4RUNNER (U)

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

The power windows can be opened and closed using the switches.
Operating the switch moves the windows as follows:

Closing
One-touch closing

*

Opening
One-touch opening

*

*

: To stop the window partway, oper-

ate the switch in the opposite direc-
tion.

Press  the  switch  to  lock  the  pas-
senger window switches and back
window switch.

Use this switch to prevent children
from  accidentally  opening  or  clos-
ing a passenger window.

Power windows

Opening and closing procedures

1

2

3

4

Window lock switch

163

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

■

The power windows can be operated when



Vehicles without a smart key system

The engine switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.



Vehicles with a smart key system

The engine switch is in IGNITION ON mode.

■

Operating the power windows after turning the engine off



Vehicles without a smart key system

The  power  windows  can  be  operated  for  approximately  45  seconds  even
after the engine switch is turned to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. They can-
not, however, be operated once either front door is opened.



Vehicles with a smart key system

The  power  windows  can  be  operated  for  approximately  45  seconds  even
after the engine switch is turned to ACCESSORY mode or turned off. They
cannot, however, be operated once either front door is opened.

■

Jam protection function

If  an  object  becomes  jammed  between  the  window  and  the  window  frame
while the window is closing, window movement is stopped and the window is
opened slightly.

■

Catch protection function

If an object becomes caught between the door and window while the window
is opening, window movement is stopped.

164

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

4RUNNER (U)

■

When the window cannot be opened or closed

When  the  jam  protection  function  or  catch  protection  function  operates
unusually and the door window cannot be opened or closed, perform the fol-
lowing operations with the power window switch of that door.

●

Stop the vehicle. With the engine switch in the “ON” position

*

1

 or in IGNI-

TION ON mode

*

2

, within 4 seconds of the jam protection function or catch

protection  function  activating,  continuously  operate  the  power  window
switch in the one-touch closing direction or one-touch opening direction so
that the door window can be opened and closed.

●

If the door window cannot be opened and closed even when performing the
above operations, perform the following procedure for function initialization.

Turn  the  engine  switch  to  the  “ON”  position

*

1

  or  to  IGNITION  ON

mode

*

2

.

Pull and hold the power window switch in the one-touch closing direction
and completely close the door window.
Release  the  power  window  switch  for  a  moment,  resume  pulling  the
switch  in  the  one-touch  closing  direction,  and  hold  it  there  for  approxi-
mately 6 seconds or more.
Press and hold the power window switch in the one-touch opening direc-
tion. After  the  door  window  is  completely  opened,  continue  holding  the
switch for an additional 1 second or more.
Release  the  power  window  switch  for  a  moment,  resume  pushing  the
switch in the one-touch opening direction, and hold it there for approxi-
mately 4 seconds or more.
Pull and hold the power window switch in the one-touch closing direction
again. After the door window is completely closed, continue holding the
switch for a further 1 second or more.

If  you  release  the  switch  while  the  window  is  moving,  start  again  from  the
beginning. 
If the window reverses and cannot be fully closed or opened, have the vehicle
inspected by your Toyota dealer.

*

1

: Vehicles without a smart key system

*

2

: Vehicles with a smart key system

■

Door lock linked window operation

●

The power windows can be opened and closed using the key or mechanical
key.

* 

(



P. 111, 507)

●

The  power  windows  can  be  opened  using  the  wireless  remote  control.

*

(



P. 110)

*

: These settings must be customized at your Toyota dealer.

■

Customization

Settings (e.g. key linked operation) can be changed. 
(Customizable features 



P. 545)

1

2

3

4

5

6

165

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

■

Closing the windows

●

The driver is responsible for all the power window operations, including the
operation  for  the  passengers.  In  order  to  prevent  accidental  operation,
especially by a child, do not let a child operate the power windows. It is
possible for children and other passengers to have body parts caught in
the power window. Also, when riding with a child, it is recommended to use
the window lock switch. (



P. 162)

●

Check to make sure that all passengers do not have any part of their body
in a position where it could be caught when a window is being operated.

●

When using the key or mechanical key and operating the power windows,
operate  the  power  window  after  checking  to  make  sure  that  there  is  no
possibility of any passenger having any of their body parts caught in the
window. Also do not let a child operate window by the key or mechanical
key. It is possible for children and other passengers to get caught in the
power window.

●

When exiting the vehicle, turn the engine switch off, carry the key and exit
the vehicle along with the child. There may be accidental operation, due to
mischief, etc., that may possibly lead to an accident.

■

Jam protection function

●

Never use any part of your body to intentionally activate the jam protection
function.

●

The jam protection function may not work if something gets jammed just
before  the  window  is  fully  closed.  Be  careful  not  to  get  any  part  of  your
body jammed in the window.

■

Catch protection function

●

Never  use  any  part  of  your  body  or  clothing  to  intentionally  activate  the
catch protection function.

●

The catch protection function may not work if something gets caught just
before the window is fully opened. Be careful not to get any part of your
body or clothing caught in the window.

166

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

4RUNNER (U)



From inside the vehicle

Closing
One-touch closing

*

Opening
One-touch opening

*

*

: To stop the window partway, oper-

ate the switch in the opposite direc-
tion. 



From outside the vehicle (vehicles without a smart key system)

Opening
Closing

Turn the key fully and hold it.

Power back window

The  power  back  window  can  be  opened  and  closed  using  the
switch or key.

Opening and closing procedures

1

2

3

4

1

2

167

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)



From outside the vehicle (vehicles with a smart key system)

Opening (push and hold)
Closing (push and hold)

This  operation  can  only  be  per-
formed  when  the  electronic  key  is
within the detection range.

■

The power back window can be operated from inside the vehicle when



Vehicles without a smart key system

The engine switch is in the “ON” position.



Vehicles with a smart key system

The engine switch is in IGNITION ON mode.

●

The  power  back  window  can  be  opened  when  the  rear  window  wiper  is
working, but the wiper stops working until the window is closed again.
If the power back window is not fully closed, the rear window wiper, washer,
and defogger will not work.

●

If  the  back  door  is  not  fully  closed,  the  power  back  window  cannot  be
opened using the switch located in the cabin. (It is still possible to close the
window.)

●

If the back door is opened while the power back window is opening or clos-
ing, window operation will stop.

■

The power back window can be operated from outside the vehicle when
(vehicles with a smart key system)

●

The engine switch is off.

●

The back door is closed.

1

2

168

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

4RUNNER (U)

■

Operating the power back window from inside the vehicle after turning
the engine off



Vehicles without a smart key system

The power back window can be operated for approximately 45 seconds even
after the engine switch is turned to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. It cannot,
however, be operated once either front door is opened.



Vehicles with a smart key system

The power back window can be operated for approximately 45 seconds even
after the engine switch is turned to ACCESSORY mode or turned off. It can-
not, however, be operated once either front door is opened.

■

Jam protection function

If an object becomes caught between the window and the window frame, win-
dow travel is stopped and the window is opened slightly.

■

When the power back window does not close normally

If the jam protection function is operating abnormally and a window cannot be
closed,  perform  the  following  operations  using  the  power  back  window
switch.

●

Vehicles without a smart key system: After stopping the vehicle, the window
can be closed by holding the power back window switch in the one-touch
closing position while the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position.

●

Vehicles  with  a  smart  key  system: After  stopping  the  vehicle,  the  window
can be closed by holding the power back window switch in the one-touch
closing position while the engine switch is turned to IGNITION ON mode.

●

If  the  window  still  cannot  be  closed  even  by  carrying  out  the  operation
explained  above,  initialize  the  function  by  performing  the  following  proce-
dure.

Hold  the  power  back  window  switch  in  the  one-touch  closing  position.
Continue holding the switch for a further 6 seconds after the window has
closed.
Hold  the  power  back  window  switch  in  the  one-touch  opening  position.
Continue holding the switch for a further 2 seconds after the window has
opened completely.
Hold  the  power  back  window  switch  in  the  one-touch  closing  position
once again. Continue holding the switch for a further 2 seconds after the
window has closed.

If  you  release  the  switch  while  the  window  is  moving,  start  again  from  the
beginning.
If the window continues to close but then re-open slightly even after perform-
ing the above procedure correctly, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota
dealer.

■

Customization

Settings (e.g. linked operation) can be changed.
(Customizable features 



P. 545)

1

2

3

169

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

■

Caution while driving

Keep the back door and back window closed while driving. If the back door
or the back window is left open, the back door may hit nearby objects while
driving or luggage may be unexpectedly thrown out, causing an accident.
In addition, exhaust gases may enter the vehicle, causing death or a seri-
ous  health  hazard.  Make  sure  to  close  the  back  door  and  back  window
before driving.

■

Closing the power back window

●

The  driver  is  responsible  for  power  back  window  opening  and  closing
operations. 
In order to prevent accidental operation, especially by a child, do not let a
child operate the power back window. It is possible for children and other
passengers to have body parts caught in the power back window.

●

Check to make sure that all passengers do not have any part of their body
in a position where it could be caught when a window is being operated.

●

When using the wireless remote control or key and operating the power
back window, operate the power back window after checking to make sure
that there is no possibility of any passenger having any of their body parts
caught in the power back window. Also, do not let a child operate power
back window by the wireless remote control or key. It is possible for chil-
dren and other passengers to get caught in the power back window.

●

When exiting the vehicle, turn the engine switch off, carry the key and exit
the vehicle along with the child. There may be accidental operation, due to
mischief, etc., that may possibly lead to an accident.

■

Jam protection function

●

Never use any part of your body to intentionally activate the jam protection
function.

●

The  jam  protection  function  may  not  work  if  something  gets  caught  just
before the window fully closes.

170

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

4RUNNER (U)

Opens the moon roof

*

The moon roof stops slightly before
the  fully  open  position  to  reduce
wind noise. 
Press the switch again to fully open
the moon roof.

Closes the moon roof

*

*

: Lightly  press  either  way  of  the

moon roof switch to stop the moon
roof partway.

Tilts the moon roof up

*

Tilts the moon roof down

*

*

: Lightly  press  either  way  of  the

moon roof switch to stop the moon
roof partway.

Moon roof





: If equipped

Use the overhead switches to open and close the moon roof and
tilt it up and down.

Opening and closing

1

2

Tilting up and down

1

2

171

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

■

The moon roof can be operated when



Vehicles without a smart key system

The engine switch is in the “ON” position.



Vehicles with a smart key system

The engine switch is in IGNITION ON mode.

■

Operating the moon roof after turning the engine off



Vehicles without a smart key system

The moon roof can be operated for approximately 45 seconds even after the
engine switch is turned to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. They cannot, how-
ever, be operated once either front door is opened.



Vehicles with a smart key system

The  moon  roof  can  be  operated  for  approximately  45  seconds  after  the
engine switch is turned to ACCESSORY mode or turned off. It cannot, how-
ever, be operated once either front door is opened.

■

Jam protection function

If an object is detected between the moon roof and the frame while the moon
roof  is  closing  or  tilting  down,  travel  is  stopped  and  the  moon  roof  opens
slightly.

■

To reduce moon roof wind noise

When  the moon roof is opened automatically, it  will  stop slightly before the
fully open position. Driving with the moon roof in this position can help reduce
wind noise.

■

Sunshade

The sunshade can be opened and closed manually. However, the sunshade
will open automatically when the moon roof is opened. 

172

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

4RUNNER (U)

■

When the moon roof does not close normally

Perform the following procedure:

●

If the moon roof closes but then re-opens slightly

Stop the vehicle.
Press and hold the “SLIDE (open/close)” switch in the close position.

*

1

The  moon  roof  will  close,  reopen  and  pause  for  approximately  10  sec-
onds.

*

2

 Then it will close again, tilt up and pause for approximately 1 sec-

ond. Finally, it will tilt down, open and close.
Check  to  make  sure  that  the  moon  roof  is  completely  closed  and  then
release the switch.

●

If the moon roof tilts down but then tilts back up

Stop the vehicle.
Press and hold the “UP” switch

*

1

 until the moon roof moves into the tilt

up position and stops.
Release the “UP” switch once and then press and hold the “UP” switch
again.

*

1

The moon roof will pause for approximately 10 seconds in the tilt up posi-
tion.

*

2

 Then it will adjust slightly and pause for approximately 1 second.

Finally, it will tilt down, open and close.
Check  to  make  sure  that  the  moon  roof  is  completely  closed  and  then
release the switch.

*

1

: If the switch is released at the incorrect time, the procedure will have to

be performed again from the beginning.

*

2

: If  the  switch  is  released  after  the  above  mentioned  10  second  pause,

automatic  operation  will  be  disabled.  In  that  case,  press  and  hold  the
“UP”  or  “DOWN”  switch,  and  the  moon  roof  will  tilt  up  and  pause  for
approximately 1 second. Then it will tilt down, open and close. Check to
make sure that the moon roof is completely closed and then release the
switch.

If the moon roof does not fully close even after performing the above proce-
dure correctly, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.

■

Moon roof open reminder function

An alarm will sound when the driver’s door is opened with the moon roof not
fully closed and the engine switch off.

■

Door lock linked moon roof operation

●

The moon roof can be opened and closed using the key or mechanical key.

*

(



P. 111, 507)

●

The moon roof can be opened using the wireless remote control.

*

 

(



P. 110)

*

: These settings must be customized at your Toyota dealer.

1

2

3

1

2

3

4

173

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

3

Op
eration

 o

f each

 compo

nen
t

4RUNNER (U)

■

Customization that can be configured at Toyota dealer

Settings (e.g. key linked operation) can be changed. 
(Customizable features 



P. 545)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may cause death or serious injury.

■

Opening the moon roof

●

Do not allow any passengers to put their hands or heads outside the vehi-
cle while it is moving.

●

Do not sit on top of the moon roof.

■

Closing the moon roof

●

The driver is responsible for moon roof opening and closing operations. 
In order to prevent accidental operation, especially by a child, do not let a
child operate the moon roof. It is possible for children and other passen-
gers to have body parts caught in the moon roof.

●

Check to make sure that all passengers do not have any part of their body
in a position where it could be caught when the moon roof is being oper-
ated. 

●

When using the key or mechanical key and operating the moon roof, oper-
ate the moon roof after checking to make sure that there is no possibility of
any  passenger  having  any  of  their  body  parts  caught  in  the  moon  roof.
Also, do not let a child operate moon roof by the key or mechanical key. It
is  possible  for  children  and other passengers to  get caught in  the moon
roof.

●

When exiting the vehicle, turn the engine switch off, carry the key and exit
the vehicle along with the child. There may be accidental operation, due to
mischief, etc., that may possibly lead to an accident.

■

Jam protection function

●

Never use any part of your body to intentionally activate the jam protection
function.

●

The  jam  protection  function  may  not  work  if  something  gets  caught  just
before the moon roof fully closes.

174

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

4RUNNER (U)

175

Driving

4

4RUNNER (U)

4-1.  Before driving

Driving the vehicle............. 176
Cargo and luggage ........... 186
Vehicle load limits ............. 191
Trailer towing..................... 192
Dinghy towing ................... 208

4-2.  Driving procedures

Engine (ignition) switch 

(vehicles without a 
smart key system)........... 209

Engine (ignition) switch 

(vehicles with a 
smart key system)........... 212

Automatic transmission..... 218
Turn signal lever................ 223
Parking brake .................... 224

4-3.  Operating the lights 

and wipers

Headlight switch ................ 225
Automatic High Beam ....... 230
Fog light switch ................. 234
Windshield wipers and 

washer ............................ 236

Rear window wiper and 

washer ............................ 239

4-4.  Refueling

Opening the fuel tank 

cap .................................. 242

4-5.  Using the driving 

support systems

Toyota Safety Sense P ..... 245
PCS (Pre-Collision 

System)........................... 254

LDA (Lane Departure 

Alert) ............................... 264

Dynamic radar cruise 

control ............................. 272

Intuitive parking assist....... 285
Four-wheel drive system 

(part-time 4WD 
models) ........................... 292

Four-wheel drive system 

(full-time 4WD 
models) ........................... 296

Active traction control 

system ............................ 300

AUTO LSD system 

(2WD models)................. 302

Rear differential lock 

system ............................ 304

Downhill assist control 

system ............................ 307

Crawl Control .................... 310
Multi-terrain Select ............ 313
Driving assist systems ...... 320

4-6.  Driving tips

Winter driving tips ............. 329
Off-road precautions ......... 333

176

4RUNNER (U)

4-1. Before driving



P. 212

With the brake pedal depressed, shift the shift lever to D. (



P. 218)

Release the parking brake. (



P. 224)

Gradually release the brake pedal and gently depress the accelera-
tor pedal to accelerate the vehicle.

With the shift lever in D, depress the brake pedal until the vehicle
comes to a stop.
If necessary, set the parking brake.

If the vehicle is to be stopped for an extended period of time, shift the shift
lever to P or N. (



P. 218)

With the shift lever in D, depress the brake pedal.
Set the parking brake (



P. 224), and shift the shift lever to P (



P.

218).
Vehicles without a smart key system:
Turn the engine switch to the “LOCK” position to stop the engine.
Vehicles with a smart key system:
Press the engine switch to stop the engine.
Lock the door, making sure that you have the key on your person.

If parking on a hill, block the wheels as needed.

Driving the vehicle

The  following  procedures  should  be  observed  to  ensure  safe
driving: 

Starting the engine

Driving

Stopping

Parking the vehicle

1

2

3

1

2

1

2

3

4

177

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

Make sure that the parking brake is set and shift the shift lever to D.
Gently depress the accelerator pedal.
Release the parking brake.

■

Driving in the rain

●

Drive carefully when it is raining, because visibility will be reduced, the win-
dows may become fogged-up, and the road will be slippery.

●

Drive carefully when it starts to rain, because the road surface will be espe-
cially slippery.

●

Refrain from driving at high speeds in the rain, as there may be a layer of
water between the tires and the road surface, preventing the steering and
brakes from operating properly.

■

Engine speed while driving

In the following conditions, the engine speed may become high while driving.
This is due to automatic up-shifting control or down-shifting implementation to
meet driving conditions. It does not indicate sudden acceleration.

●

The vehicle is judged to be driving uphill or downhill

●

When the accelerator pedal is released

■

Restraining the engine output (Brake Override System)

●

When the accelerator and brake pedals are depressed at the same time, the
engine output may be restrained.

●

A warning message is displayed on the multi-information display while the
system is operating.

■

Restraining sudden start (Drive-Start Control)

●

When the following unusual operation is performed, the engine output may
be restrained.
• When the shift lever is shifted from R to D, D to R, N to R, P to D, or P to

R (D includes S) with the accelerator pedal depressed, a warning mes-
sage appears on the multi-information display.

• When the accelerator pedal is depressed too much while the vehicle is in

reverse.

●

While Drive-Start Control is being activated, your vehicle may have trouble
escaping from the mud or fresh snow. In such case, perform the following
actions to cancel Drive-Start Control so that the vehicle may become able to
escape from the mud or fresh snow.
• Deactivate TRAC (



P. 322, 323)

• 2WD models: When the AUTO LSD system is turned on. (



P. 302)

• Part-time  4WD  models:  The  four-wheel  drive  control  switch  is  in  “L4”

position. (



P. 292)

• Full-time  4WD  models:  The  four-wheel  drive  control  switch  is  in  “L4L”

position. (



P. 296)

Starting off on a steep uphill

1

2

3

178

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

■

Breaking in your new Toyota

To extend the life of the vehicle, observing the following precautions is recom-
mended:

●

For the first 200 miles (300 km):
Avoid sudden stops.

●

For the first 500 miles (800 km):
Do not tow a trailer.

●

For the first 1000 miles (1600 km):
• Do not drive at extremely high speeds.
• Avoid sudden acceleration.
• Do not drive continuously in low gears.
• Do not drive at a constant speed for extended periods.

■

Drum-in-disc type parking brake system

Your vehicle has a drum-in-disc type parking brake system. This type of brake
system needs bedding-down of the brake shoes periodically or whenever the
parking brake shoes and/or drum are replaced. Have your Toyota dealer per-
form the bedding down operation.

■

Operating your vehicle in a foreign country

Comply with the relevant vehicle registration laws and confirm the availability
of the correct fuel. (



P. 530)

■

When turning off the engine

The  emission  system  operating  sounds  may  continue  for  a  short  time  after
the engine is turned off. This is not a malfunction, and helps to ensure optimal
performance of the emission system.

WARNING

Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

■

When starting the vehicle

Always  keep  your  foot  on  the  brake  pedal  while  stopped  with  the  engine
running. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.

179

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

■

When driving the vehicle

●

Do not drive if you are unfamiliar with the location of the brake and accel-
erator pedals to avoid depressing the wrong pedal. 
• Accidentally  depressing  the  accelerator  pedal  instead  of  the  brake

pedal will result in sudden acceleration that may lead to an accident.

• When backing up, you may twist your body around, leading to a diffi-

culty in operating the pedals. Make sure to operate the pedals properly.

• Make  sure  to  keep  a  correct  driving  posture  even  when  moving  the

vehicle only slightly. This allows you to depress the brake and accelera-
tor pedals properly.

• Depress  the  brake  pedal  using  your  right  foot.  Depressing  the  brake

pedal using your left foot may delay response in an emergency, result-
ing in an accident.

●

Do not drive the vehicle over or stop the vehicle near flammable materials.
The exhaust system and exhaust gases can be extremely hot. These hot
parts may cause a fire if there is any flammable material nearby.

■

When driving the vehicle

●

During  normal  driving,  do  not  turn  off  the  engine. Turning  the  engine  off
while  driving  will  not  cause  loss  of  steering  or  braking  control,  but  the
power assist to these systems will be lost. This will make it more difficult to
steer and brake, so you should pull over and stop the vehicle as soon as it
is safe to do so. 
However, in the event of an emergency, such as if it becomes impossible
to stop the vehicle in the normal way: 



P. 463

●

Use  engine  braking  (downshift)  to  maintain  a  safe  speed  when  driving
down a steep hill. 
Using the brakes continuously may cause the brakes to overheat and lose
effectiveness. (



P. 218)

●

Do not adjust the positions of the steering wheel, the seat, or the inside or
outside rear view mirrors while driving.
Doing so may result in a loss of vehicle control.

●

Always check that all passengers’ arms, heads or other parts of their body
are not outside the vehicle.

●

Do not drive in excess of the speed limit. Even if the legal speed limit per-
mits it, do not drive over 85 mph (140 km/h) unless your vehicle has high-
speed capability tires. Driving over 85 mph (140 km/h) may result in tire
failure, loss of control and possible injury. Be sure to consult a tire dealer
to  determine whether the  tires on your  vehicle are high-speed capability
tires or not before driving at such speeds.

180

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

■

When driving on slippery road surfaces

●

Sudden  braking,  acceleration  and  steering  may  cause  tire  slippage  and
reduce your ability to control the vehicle, resulting in an accident.

●

Sudden acceleration, engine braking due to shifting, or changes in engine
speed could cause the vehicle to skid, resulting in an accident.

●

After  driving  through  a  puddle,  lightly  depress  the  brake  pedal  to  make
sure that the brakes are functioning properly. Wet brake pads may prevent
the brakes from functioning properly. If the brakes on only one side are wet
and not functioning properly, steering control may be affected, resulting in
an accident.

■

When shifting the shift lever

●

Do not let the vehicle roll backward while the shift lever is in a driving posi-
tion, or roll forward while the shift lever is in R.
Doing so may cause the engine to stall or lead to poor brake and steering
performance, resulting in an accident or damage to the vehicle.

●

Do not shift the shift lever to P while the vehicle is moving. 
Doing so can damage the transmission and may result in a loss of vehicle
control.

●

Do not shift the shift lever to R while the vehicle is moving forward. 
Doing so can damage the transmission and may result in a loss of vehicle
control.

●

Do not shift the shift lever to a driving position while the vehicle is moving
backward. 
Doing so can damage the transmission and may result in a loss of vehicle
control.

●

Moving the shift lever to N while the vehicle is moving will disengage the
engine from the transmission. Engine braking is not available when N is
selected.

●

Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
Shifting the shift lever to a gear other than P or N may lead to unexpected
rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may cause an accident and result in
death or serious injury.

181

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

■

If you hear a squealing or scraping noise (brake pad wear limit indica-
tors)

Have the brake pads checked and replaced by your Toyota dealer as soon
as possible. 
Rotor damage may result if the pads are not replaced when needed.
It is dangerous to drive the vehicle when the wear limits of the brake pads
and/or those of the brake discs are exceeded.

■

When the vehicle is stopped

●

Do not race the engine.
If the vehicle is in any gear other than P or N, the vehicle may accelerate
suddenly and unexpectedly, causing an accident.

●

In order to prevent accidents due to the vehicle rolling away, always keep
depressing  the  brake  pedal  while  the  engine  is  running,  and  apply  the
parking brake as necessary.

●

If the vehicle is stopped on an incline, in order to prevent accidents caused
by the vehicle rolling forward or backward, always depress the brake pedal
and securely apply the parking brake as needed.

●

Avoid revving or racing the engine. 
Running the engine at high speed while the vehicle is stopped may cause
the exhaust system to overheat, which could result in a fire if combustible
material is nearby.

182

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

■

When the vehicle is parked

●

Do not leave glasses, cigarette lighters, spray cans, or soft drink cans in
the vehicle when it is in the sun.
Doing so may result in the following:
• Gas may leak from a cigarette lighter or spray can, and may lead to a

fire.

• The  temperature  inside  the  vehicle  may  cause  the  plastic  lenses  and

plastic material of glasses to deform or crack.

• Soft  drink  cans  may  fracture,  causing  the  contents  to  spray  over  the

interior of the vehicle, and may also cause a short circuit in the vehicle’s
electrical components.

●

Do not leave cigarette lighters in the vehicle. If a cigarette lighter is in a
place such as the glove box or on the floor, it may be lit accidentally when
luggage is loaded or the seat is adjusted, causing a fire.

●

Do not attach adhesive discs to the windshield or windows. Do not place
containers such as air fresheners on the instrument panel or dashboard.
Adhesive discs or containers may act as lenses, causing a fire in the vehi-
cle.

●

Do not leave a door or window open if the curved glass is coated with a
metallized film such as a silver-colored one. Reflected sunlight may cause
the glass to act as a lens, causing a fire.

●

Always apply the parking brake, shift the shift lever to P, stop the engine
and lock the vehicle.
Do not leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running.
If the vehicle is parked with the shift lever in P but the parking brake is not
set, the vehicle may start to move, possibly leading to an accident.

●

Do not touch the exhaust pipes while the engine is running or immediately
after turning the engine off.
Doing so may cause burns.

183

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions. 
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.

■

When taking a nap in the vehicle

Always  turn  the  engine  off.  Otherwise,  if  you  accidentally  move  the  shift
lever or depress the accelerator pedal, this could cause an accident or fire
due to engine overheating. Additionally, if the vehicle is parked in a poorly
ventilated area, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle, leading to
death or a serious health hazard.

■

When braking

●

When the brakes are wet, drive more cautiously.
Braking distance increases when the brakes are wet, and this may cause
one side of the vehicle to brake differently than the other side. Also, the
parking brake may not securely hold the vehicle.

●

If the brake booster device does not operate, do not follow other vehicles
closely and avoid hills or sharp turns that require braking. 
In  this  case,  braking  is  still  possible,  but  the  brake  pedal  should  be
depressed more firmly than usual. Also, the braking distance will increase.

●

Do not pump the brake pedal if the engine stalls. 
Each push on the brake pedal uses up the reserve for the power-assisted
brakes.

●

The brake system consists of 2 individual hydraulic systems; if one of the
systems  fails,  the  other  will  still  operate.  In  this  case,  the  brake  pedal
should be depressed more firmly than usual and the braking distance will
increase.
If  this  happens,  do  not  continue  to  drive  the  vehicle.  Have  your  brakes
fixed immediately. 

184

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

NOTICE

■

When driving the vehicle

●

Do not depress the accelerator and brake pedals at the same time during
driving, as this may restrain the engine output.

●

Do  not  use  the  accelerator  pedal  or  depress  the  accelerator  and  brake
pedals at the same time to hold the vehicle on a hill.

■

When parking the vehicle

Always set the parking brake, and shift the shift lever to P. Failure to do so
may cause the vehicle to move or the vehicle may accelerate suddenly if
the accelerator pedal is accidentally depressed.

■

Avoiding damage to vehicle parts

●

Do not turn the steering wheel fully in either direction and hold it there for
an extended period of time. 
Doing so may damage the power steering pump.

●

When driving over bumps in the road, drive as slowly as possible to avoid
damaging the wheels, underside of the vehicle, etc. 

■

If you get a flat tire while driving 

A flat or damaged tire may cause the following situations. Hold the steering
wheel firmly and gradually depress the brake pedal to slow down the vehi-
cle.

●

It may be difficult to control your vehicle.

●

The vehicle will make abnormal sounds or vibrations.

●

The vehicle will behave abnormally.

Information on what to do in case of a flat tire (



P. 489)

185

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

NOTICE

■

When encountering flooded roads

Do not drive on a road that has flooded after heavy rain etc. Doing so may
cause the following serious damage to the vehicle:

●

Engine stalling

●

Short in electrical components

●

Engine damage caused by water immersion

In the event that you drive on a flooded road and the vehicle is flooded, be
sure to have your Toyota dealer check the following:

●

Brake function

●

Changes in quantity and quality of oil and fluid used for the engine, trans-
mission, transfer (4WD models), differentials, etc.

●

Lubricant condition for the propeller shaft, bearings and suspension joints
(where possible), and the function of all joints, bearings, etc.

186

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

Cargo and luggage

Take  notice of the following information about storage  precau-
tions, cargo capacity and load:

●

Stow cargo and luggage in the luggage compartment whenever
possible.

●

Be sure all items are secured in place. 

●

To maintain vehicle balance while driving, position luggage evenly
within the luggage compartment.

●

For better fuel economy, do not carry unnecessary weight.

187

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

Cargo capacity depends on the total weight of the occupants.
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) — (Total weight of occupants)

Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit —

(1) Locate  the  statement  “The  combined  weight  of  occupants  and

cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your vehicle’s
placard. 

(2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that

will be riding in your vehicle. 

(3) Subtract  the  combined  weight  of  the  driver  and  passengers  from

XXX kg or XXX lbs.

(4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and lug-

gage load capacity. 
For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be
five  150  lb  passengers  in  your  vehicle,  the  amount  of  available
cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 



 750 (5



150) =

650 lbs.) 

(5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded

on  the  vehicle.  That  weight  may  not  safely  exceed  the  available
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4. 

(6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be

transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how
this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your
vehicle.

(



P. 520)

Capacity and distribution

188

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

Cargo capacity
Total  load  capacity  (vehicle
capacity weight) (



P. 520)

When  2  people  with  the  combined  weight  of A  lb.  (kg)  are  riding  in
your vehicle, which has a total load capacity (vehicle capacity weight)
of B lb. (kg), the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity
will be C lb. (kg) as follows: 
B

*

2

 lb. (kg) - A

*

1

 lb. (kg) = C

*

3

 lb. (kg)

*

1

: A =Weight of people 

*

2

: B =Total load capacity 

*

3

: C =Available cargo and luggage load

In this condition, if 3 more passengers with the combined weight of D

lb. (kg) get on, the available cargo and luggage load will be reduced E

lb. (kg) as follows:

C lb. (kg) - D

*

4

 lb. (kg) = E

*

5

 lb. (kg)

*

4

: D =Additional weight of people 

*

5

: E =Available cargo and luggage load

As  shown  in  the  example  above,  if  the  number  of  occupants
increases, the cargo and luggage load will be reduced by an amount
that equals the increased weight due to the additional occupants. In
other  words,  if  an  increase  in  the  number  of  occupants  causes  an
excess of the total load capacity (combined weight of occupants plus
cargo and luggage load), you must reduce the cargo and luggage on
your vehicle. 

Calculation formula for your vehicle

1

2

189

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

■

When using the roof rails (if equipped)

●

To use the roof rails as a roof luggage

carrier, you must fit the roof rails with

two or more genuine Toyota cross rails

or their equivalent.

●

When there is no luggage on the roof

luggage  carrier  Toyota  recommends

that  the  front  and  rear  cross  rails  be

secured  in  the  positions  indicated  in

the  illustration. This  may  reduce  wind

noise while driving.

WARNING

■

Things that must not be carried in the luggage compartment

The following things may cause a fire if loaded in the luggage compart-
ment:

●

Receptacles containing gasoline

●

Aerosol cans

■

Storage precautions

Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may prevent the pedals from being depressed properly,
may block the driver’s vision, or may result in items hitting the driver or
passengers, possibly causing an accident.

●

Stow cargo and luggage in the luggage compartment whenever possi-
ble.

●

Do  not  stack  cargo  and  luggage  in  the  luggage  compartment  higher
than the seatbacks. 

●

Do not place cargo or luggage in or on the following locations.
• At the feet of the driver

• On the front passenger or rear seats (when stacking items)

• On the instrument panel

• On the dashboard

●

Secure all items in the occupant compartment.

●

When you fold down the rear seats, long items should not be placed
directly behind the front seats.

●

Never  allow  anyone  to  ride  in  the  luggage  compartment.  It  is  not
designed for passengers. They should ride in their seats with their seat
belts properly fastened. Otherwise, they are much more likely to suffer
death or serious bodily injury, in the event of sudden braking, sudden
swerving or an accident.

Roof rails

Cross rails

190

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

WARNING

■

Capacity and distribution

●

Do  not  exceed  the  maximum  axle  weight  rating  or  the  total  vehicle
weight rating.

●

Even if the total load of occupant’s weight and the cargo load is less
than the total load capacity, do not apply the load unevenly. Improper
loading  may  cause  deterioration  of  steering  or  braking  control  which
may cause death or serious injury.

■

When loading cargo on the roof luggage carrier

Observe the following precautions:

●

Place  the  cargo  so  that  its  weight  is  distributed  evenly  between  the
front and rear axles.

●

If loading long or wide cargo, never exceed the vehicle overall length
or width. (



P. 520

)

●

Before driving, make sure the cargo is securely fastened on the roof
luggage carrier.

●

Loading cargo on the roof luggage carrier will make the center of grav-
ity of the vehicle higher. Avoid high speeds, sudden starts, sharp turns,
sudden braking or abrupt maneuvers, otherwise it may result in loss of
control or vehicle rollover due to failure to operate this vehicle correctly
and result in death or serious injury.

●

If driving for a long distance, on rough roads, or at high speeds, stop
the vehicle now and then during the trip to make sure the cross rails
are fixed securely and that the cargo remains in its place.

●

Do not exceed 120 lb. (54 kg) cargo weight on the roof luggage carrier.

NOTICE

■

When loading cargo on the roof luggage carrier

Be careful not to scratch the surface of the moon roof (if equipped).

191

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

◆

Total load capacity (vehicle capacity weight): 



P. 520 

Total load capacity means the combined weight of occupants, cargo
and luggage. 

◆

Seating capacity: 



P. 520

Seating capacity means the maximum number of occupants whose
estimated average weight is 150 lb. (68 kg) per person. 

◆

TWR (Trailer Weight Rating): 



P. 197, 520

TWR means the maximum gross trailer weight (trailer weight plus
its cargo weight) that you vehicle is able to tow.

◆

Cargo capacity

Cargo capacity may increase or decrease depending on the weight
and the number of occupants. 

■

Total load capacity and seating capacity

These details are also described on the tire and loading information label.
(



P. 436)

Vehicle load limits

Vehicle load limits include total load capacity, seating capacity,
TWR (Trailer Weight Rating) and cargo capacity. 

WARNING

■

Overloading the vehicle

Do not overload the vehicle.
It  may  not  only  cause  damage  to  the  tires,  but  also  degrade  steering
and braking ability, resulting in an accident. 

192

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

Trailer towing

Your vehicle is designed primarily as a passenger-and-load-car-
rying  vehicle.  Towing  a  trailer  can  have  an  adverse  impact  on
handling,  performance,  braking,  durability,  and  fuel  consump-
tion. For your safety and the safety of others, you must not over-
load  your  vehicle  or  trailer. You  must  also  ensure  that  you  are
using appropriate towing equipment, that the towing equipment
has  been  installed  correctly  and  used  properly,  and  that  you
employ the requisite driving habits.
Vehicle-trailer stability and braking performance are affected by
trailer  stability,  brake  performance  and  setting,  trailer  brakes,
the hitch and hitch systems (if equipped).
To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care and drive the vehicle in
accordance  with  your  trailer’s  characteristics  and  operating
conditions.
Toyota  warranties  do  not  apply  to  damage  or  malfunction
caused by towing a trailer for commercial purposes.
Contact  your  Toyota  dealer  for  further  information  about  addi-
tional requirements such as a towing kit, etc.

193

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

■

GCWR (Gross Combination Weight Rating)

The  maximum  allowable  gross
combination  weight.  The  gross
combination  weight  is  the  sum
of  the  total  vehicle  weight
(including the occupants, cargo
and  any  optional  equipment
installed on the vehicle) and the
weight of the trailer being towed
(including  the  cargo  in  the
trailer).

■

GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)

The  maximum  allowable  gross
vehicle weight. The gross vehi-
cle weight is the total weight of
the  vehicle.  When  towing  a
trailer, it is the sum of the vehi-
cle  weight  (including  the  occu-
pants,  cargo  and  any  optional
equipment installed on the vehi-
cle) and the tongue weight.

Towing related terms

194

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

■

GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)

The  maximum  allowable  gross
axle  weight.  The  gross  axle
weight  is  the  load  placed  on
each axle (front and rear).

■

TWR (Trailer Weight Rating)

The  maximum  allowable  gross
trailer  weight.  The  gross  trailer
weight  is  the  sum  of  the  trailer
weight  and  the  weight  of  the
cargo in the trailer.
TWR  is  calculated  assuming
base  vehicle  with  one  driver,
one  front  passenger,  towing
package (if available), hitch and
hitch systems (if required).

Additional optional equipment, passengers and cargo in the vehicle will

reduce the trailer weight rating so as not to exceed GCWR, GVWR and

GAWR.
If the gross trailer weight exceeds 3000 lb. (1360 kg), it is recommended

to use a trailer with 2 or more axles.

Front GAWR

Rear GAWR

(With brakes)

195

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

■

Unbraked TWR (Unbraked Trailer Weight Rating)

The trailer weight rating for tow-
ing a trailer without a trailer ser-
vice brake system.

■

Tongue Weight

The  load  placed  on  the  trailer
hitch ball. (



P. 197)

(Without brakes)

196

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

●

The gross trailer weight must never exceed the TWR described in
the table. (



P. 197)

●

The  gross  combination  weight  must  never  exceed  the  GCWR
described in the table. (



P. 197)

●

The  gross  vehicle  weight  must
never  exceed  the  GVWR  indi-
cated on the Certification Label.

●

The gross axle weight on each
axle  must  never  exceed  the
GAWR indicated on the Certifi-
cation Label.

●

If the gross trailer weight is over the unbraked TWR, trailer service
brakes are required.

●

If the gross trailer weight is over 2000 lb. (907 kg), a sway control
device with sufficient capacity is required.

Weight limits

197

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

Confirm that the gross trailer weight, gross combination weight, gross
vehicle weight, gross axle weight and tongue weight are all within the
limits.

■

GCWR

*

 and TWR

*

■

Unbraked TWR

*

1655 lb. (750 kg)

*

: These models meet the tow-vehicle trailering requirement of SAE Interna-

tional per SAE J2807.

●

A recommended tongue weight varies in accordance with the types
of trailers or towing as described below.

●

To ensure the recommended values shown below, the trailer must
be loaded by referring to the following instructions.

• Tongue Weight

The gross trailer weight should be distributed so that the tongue
weight is 9% to 11%. (Tongue weight /Gross trailer weight x 100
= 9% to 11%)
Gross trailer weight
Tongue weight

The  gross  trailer  weight,  gross  axle  weight  and  tongue  weight
can be measured with platform scales found at a highway weigh-
ing  station,  building  supply  company,  trucking  company,  junk
yard, etc.

GCWR, TWR and Unbraked TWR

Driving system

Trailer Weight 

Rating

GCWR

2WD

5000 lb. 

(2270 kg)

11100 lb. (5035 kg)

4WD

11300 lb. (5125 kg)

Trailer Tongue Weight

1

2

198

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

Trailer hitch assemblies have different weight capacities. Toyota rec-
ommends the use of Toyota hitch/bracket for your vehicle. For details,
contact your Toyota dealer.

●

If you wish to install a trailer hitch, contact your Toyota dealer.

●

Use only a hitch that conforms to the gross trailer weight require-
ment of your vehicle.

●

Follow the directions supplied by the hitch manufacturer.

●

Lubricate the hitch ball with a light coating of grease.

●

Remove  the  hitch  ball  whenever  you  are  not  towing  a  trailer.
Remove  the  trailer  hitch  if  you  do  not  need  it. After  removing  the
hitch, seal any mounting hole in the vehicle body to prevent entry of
any substances into the vehicle.

Hitch

199

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

Use the correct trailer ball for your application.

Trailer ball load rating

Matches  or  exceeds  the  gross

trailer weight rating of the trailer.

Ball diameter

Matches the size of the trailer cou-

pler.  Most  couplers  are  stamped

with the required trailer ball size.

Shank length

Protrudes  beyond  the  bottom  of  the  lock  washer  and  nut  by  at  least  2

threads.

Shank diameter

Matches the ball mount hole diameter size.

Selecting trailer ball

1

2

Trailer class

Typical trailer ball size

IV

2 5/16 in.

II and III

2 in.

I

1 7/8 in.

3

4

200

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

Weight  carrying  ball  position:
50.1 in. (1272 mm)
Hitch receiver pin hole position:
43.7 in. (1109 mm)

Use the wire harness stored in the
rear end under body.

Please  consult  your  dealer  when  installing  trailer  lights,  as  incorrect
installation  may  cause  damage  to  the  vehicle’s  lights.  Please  take
care to comply with your state’s laws when installing trailer lights.

■

Service connector for towing brake controller

Positions for towing hitch receiver and hitch ball

1

2

Connecting trailer lights

Your  vehicle  is  equipped  with  a  service

connector  for  the  trailer  brake  controller

as shown.

201

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

Your vehicle will handle differently when towing a trailer. Help to avoid
an accident, death or serious injury, keep the following in mind when
towing:

●

Speed limits for towing a  trailer  vary  by  state  or  province. Do not
exceed the posted towing speed limit.

●

Toyota  recommends  that  the  vehicle-trailer  speed  limit  is  65  mph
(104 km/h) on a flat, straight, dry road. Do not exceed this limit, the
posted towing speed limit or the speed limit for your trailer as set
forth in your trailer owner’s manual, whichever is lowest. Instability
of the towing vehicle-trailer combination (trailer sway) increases as
speed increases. Exceeding speed limits may cause loss of control.

●

Before  starting  out,  check  the  trailer  lights,  tires  and  the  vehicle-
trailer connections. Recheck after driving a short distance.

●

Practice turning, stopping and reversing with the trailer attached in
an area away from traffic until you become accustomed to the feel
of the vehicle-trailer combination.

●

Reversing  with  a  trailer  attached  is  difficult  and  requires  practice.
Grip the bottom of the steering wheel and move your hand to the
left  to  move  the  trailer  to  the  left.  Move  your  hand  to  the  right  to
move  the  trailer  to  right.  (This  is  generally  opposite  to  reversing
without a trailer attached.) Avoid sharp or prolonged turning. Have
someone guide you when reversing to reduce the risk of an acci-
dent.

●

As stopping distance is increased when towing a trailer, vehicle-to
vehicle distance should be increased. For each 10 mph (16 km/h)
of speed, allow at least one vehicle and trailer length.

●

Avoid sudden braking as you may skid, resulting in the trailer jack-
knifing and a loss of vehicle control. This is especially true on wet or
slippery surfaces.

Trailer towing tips

202

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

●

Avoid jerky starts or sudden acceleration.

●

Avoid jerky steering and sharp turns, and slow down before making
turn.

●

Note that when making a turn, the trailer wheels will be closer than
the vehicle wheels to the inside of the turn. Compensate by making
a wider than normal turning radius.

●

Slow down before making a turn, in cross winds, on wet or slippery
surfaces, etc.
Increasing vehicle speed can destabilize the trailer.

●

Take care when passing other vehicles. Passing requires consider-
able  distance. After  passing  a  vehicle,  do  not  forget  the  length  of
your trailer, and be sure you have plenty of room before changing
lanes.

●

To maintain engine braking efficiency and charging system perfor-
mance when using engine braking, do not put the transmission in
D.

●

Instability happens more frequently when descending steep or long
downhill grades. Before descending, slow down and downshift. Do
not make sudden downshifts while descending steep or long down-
hill grades.

●

Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or applying the brakes
too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat and result in
reduced braking efficiency.

●

Due to the added load of the trailer, your vehicle’s engine may over-
heat on hot days (at temperatures over 85°F [30°C]) when driving
up a long or steep grade. If the engine coolant temperature gauge
indicates overheating, immediately turn off the air conditioning (if in
use), pull your vehicle off the road and stop in a safe spot. 
(



P. 514)

203

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

●

Always place wheel blocks under both the vehicle’s and the trailer’s
wheels  when  parking. Apply  the  parking  brake  firmly,  and  put  the
transmission in P. Avoid parking on a slope, but if unavoidable, do
so only after performing the following:

Apply the brakes and keep them applied.
Have someone place wheel blocks under both the vehicle’s and
trailer’s wheels.
When the  wheel blocks are  in place, release the brakes slowly
until the blocks absorb the load.
Apply the parking brake firmly.
Shift into P and turn off the engine.

●

When restarting after parking on a slope:

With the transmission in P, start the engine. Be sure to keep the
brake pedal pressed.
Shift into a forward gear. If reversing, shift into R.
Release  the  parking  brake  and  brake  pedal,  and  slowly  pull  or
back away from the wheel blocks. Stop and apply the brakes.
Have someone retrieve the blocks.

■

Matching trailer ball height to trailer coupler height

1

2

3

4

5

1

2

3

4

No  matter  which  class  of  tow  hitch
applies,  for  a  more  safe  trailer  hookup,
the  trailer  ball  setup  must  be  the  proper
height for the coupler on the trailer.

Coupler 
Trailer ball

1

2

204

4-1. Before driving

4RUNNER (U)

■

Before towing

Check that the following conditions are met:

●

Ensure that your vehicle’s tires are properly inflated. (



P. 528)

●

Trailer tires are inflated according to the trailer manufacturer’s recommen-
dation.

●

All trailer lights work as required by law.

●

All lights work each time you connect them.

●

The trailer ball is set at the proper height for the coupler on the trailer.

●

The trailer is level when it is hitched. 
Do not drive if the trailer is not level, and check for improper tongue weight,
overloading, worn suspension, or other possible causes.

●

The trailer cargo is securely loaded.

●

The  rear  view  mirrors  conform  to  all  applicable  federal,  state/provincial  or
local regulations. If they do not, install rear view mirrors appropriate for tow-
ing purposes.

■

Break-in schedule

If  your  vehicle  is  new  or  equipped  with  any  new  power  train  components
(such as an engine, transmission, differential or wheel bearing), Toyota rec-
ommends that you do not tow a trailer until the vehicle has been driven for
over 500 miles (800 km).
After the vehicle has been driven for over 500 miles (800 km), you can start
towing. However, for the next 500 miles (800 km), drive the vehicle at a speed
of  less  than  45  mph  (72  km/h)  when  towing  a  trailer,  and  avoid  full  throttle
acceleration.

■

Maintenance

●

If you tow a trailer, your vehicle will require more frequent maintenance due
to  the  additional  load.  (See  “Scheduled  Maintenance  Guide”  or  “Owner’s
Manual Supplement”.)

●

Retighten the fixing bolts of the towing ball and bracket after approximately
600 miles (1000 km) of trailer towing.

■

If trailer sway occurs

One  or  more  factors  (crosswinds,  passing  vehicles,  rough  roads,  etc.)  can
adversely affect handling of your vehicle and trailer, causing instability.

●

If trailer swaying occurs:
• Firmly grip the steering wheel. Steer straight ahead.

Do not try to control trailer swaying by turning the steering wheel.

• Begin releasing the accelerator pedal immediately but very gradually to

reduce speed.
Do not increase speed. Do not apply vehicle brakes.

If you make no extreme correction with the steering or brakes, your vehicle
and trailer should stabilize. (if enabled, Trailer Sway Control can also help to
stabilize the vehicle and trailer.)

205

4-1. Before driving

4

Drivin

g

4RUNNER (U)

●

After the trailer swaying has stopped:
• Stop in a safe place. Get all occupants out of the vehicle.
• Check the tires of the vehicle and the trailer.
• Check the load in the trailer.

Make sure the load has not shifted.
Make sure the tongue weight is appropriate, if possible.

• Check the load in the vehicle.

Make sure the vehicle is not overloaded after occupants get in.

If you cannot find any problems, the speed at which trailer swaying occurred
is beyond the limit of your particular vehicle-trailer combination.
Drive at a lower speed to prevent instability. Remember that swaying of the
towing vehicle-trailer increases as speed increases.

WARNING

■

Trailer towing precautions

To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care and drive the vehicle in accordance
with the trailer’s characteristics and operating conditions. Failure to do  so
could cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury. Vehicle stability
and braking performance are affected by trailer stability, brake setting and
performance, and the hitch. Your vehicle will handle differently when towing
a trailer.

■

To avoid accident or injury

●

Do not exceed the TWR, unbraked TWR, GCWR, GVWR or GAWR.

●

If the gross trailer weight is over 2000 lb. (907 kg), a sway control device
with sufficient capacity is required.

●

Adjust the tongue weight within the appropriate range. Place heavier loads
as close to the trailer axle as possible.

●

Do not exceed 65 mph (104 km/h), the posted towing speed limit or the
speed  limit  for  your  trailer  as  set  forth  in  your  trailer  owner’s  manual,
whichever is lowest. Slow down sufficiently before making a turn, in cross
winds,  on  wet  or  slippery  surface,  etc.  to  help  avoid  an  accident.  If  you
experience a vehicle-trailer instability from reducing a certain speed, slow
down  and  make  sure  you  keep  your  vehicle  speed  under  the  speed  of
which you experience the instability.

●

Do not make jerky, abrupt or sharp turns.