Subaru Legacy III (2000-2003 year). Manual - part 839

 

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Subaru Legacy III (2000-2003 year). Manual - part 839

 

 

PS-44

POWER ASSISTED SYSTEM (POWER STEERING)

STEERING GEARBOX [LHD MODEL]

14) Install gasket on valve assembly. Insert valve
assembly into place while facing rack teeth toward
pinion.

CAUTION:
Be sure to use a new gasket.

NOTE:
Do not allow packing to be caught when installing
valve assembly.

15) Tighten bolts alternately to secure valve as-
sembly.

 Tightening torque:

25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb)

CAUTION:
Be sure to alternately tighten bolts.
16) Apply grease to sleeve insertion hole.
17) Apply grease to dust seal insertion hole.

CAUTION:
Apply clean grease with clean hands. If material 
having a sharp edge is used for applying 
grease, oil seal at the inside might be damaged.
18) Apply grease to sliding surface of sleeve and
spring seat, then insert sleeve into pinion housing.
Fit spring into sleeve screw, pack grease inside of
screw, then install the screw.

19) Rack and pinion backlash adjustment

(1) Loosen adjusting screw.

(2) Rotate input shaft so that rack is in the
straight ahead direction.
(3) Apply grease to sleeve.

(4) Tighten adjusting screw by approx. two
threads.

(5) Apply liquid packing to at least 1/3 of entire
perimeter of adjusting screw thread.

Liquid packing:

THREE BOND 1141

(6) Tighten adjusting screw to 7.4 N·m (0.75
kgf-m, 5.4 ft-lb) and back off 25

°

.

(1) Adjusting screw

(2) Spring

(3) Sleeve

PS-00117

PS-00211

( 1 )

( 2 )

( 3 )

(1) Adjusting screw

(2) Lock nut

(3) Spring

(4) Sleeve

(1) Apply liquid packing to at least 1/3 of entire 

perimeter.

PS-00213

( 1 )

( 2 )

( 3 )

( 4 )

PS-00214

PS-00092

( 1 )

PS-45

POWER ASSISTED SYSTEM (POWER STEERING)

STEERING GEARBOX [LHD MODEL]

(7) Install lock nut. While holding adjusting
screw with a wrench, tighten lock nut using ST.

ST

926230000

 SPANNER

Tightening torque (Lock nut):

39 N·m (4.0 kgf-m, 29 ft-lb)

NOTE:
• Hold adjusting screw with a wrench to prevent it
from turning while tightening lock nut.
• Make adjustment so that steering wheel can be
rotated fully from lock to lock without binding.
20) Check for service limit as per article of “Service
limit”. <Ref. to PS-47, SERVICE LIMIT, INSPEC-
TION, Steering Gearbox [LHD MODEL].> 
 Make
replacement and adjustment if necessary.

PS-46

POWER ASSISTED SYSTEM (POWER STEERING)

STEERING GEARBOX [LHD MODEL]

E: INSPECTION

1. BASIC INSPECTION

1) Clean all disassembled parts, and check for wear, damage, or any other faults, then repair or replace as
necessary.
2) When disassembling, check inside of gearbox for water. If any water is found, carefully check boot for
damage, input shaft dust seal, adjusting screw and boot clips for poor sealing. If faulty, replace with new
parts.

No.

Parts

Inspection

Corrective action

1

Input shaft

(1) Bend of input shaft
(2) Damage on serration

If bend or damage is excessive, replace entire gearbox.

2

Dust seal

(1) Crack or damage
(2) Wear

If outer wall slips, lip is worn out or damage is found, 
replace it with new one.

3

Rack and pinion

Poor mating of rack with pinion

(1) Adjust backlash properly. 
By measuring turning torque of gearbox and sliding resis-
tance of rack, check if rack and pinion engage uniformly 
and smoothly with each other. (Refer to “Service limit”.)
(2) Keeping rack pulled out all the way so that all teeth 
emerge, check teeth for damage. 
Even if abnormality is found in either (1) or (2), replace 
entire gearbox.

4

Gearbox unit

(1) Bend of rack shaft
(2) Bend of cylinder portion
(3) Crack or damage on cast iron 
portion

Replace gearbox with new one.

(4) Wear or damage on rack bush

If free play of rack shaft in radial direction is out of the 
specified range, replace gearbox with new one. (Refer to 
“Service limit”.)

(5) Wear on input shaft bearing

If free plays of input shaft in radial and axial directions are 
out of the specified ranges, replace gearbox with new 
one. (Refer to “Service limit”.)

5

Boot

Crack, damage or deterioration

Replace.

6

Tie-rod

(1) Looseness of ball joint
(2) Bend of tie-rod

Replace.

7

Tie-rod end

Damage or deterioration on dust 
seal

Replace.

8

Adjusting screw 
spring

Deterioration

Replace.

9

Boot clip

Deterioration

Replace.

10

Sleeve

Damage

Replace.

11

Pipes

(1) Damage to flared surface
(2) Damage to flare nut
(3) Damage to pipe

Replace.

PS-47

POWER ASSISTED SYSTEM (POWER STEERING)

STEERING GEARBOX [LHD MODEL]

2. SERVICE LIMIT

Make a measurement as follows. If it exceeds the
specified service limit, adjust or replace.

NOTE:
When making a measurement, vise gearbox by us-
ing ST. Never vise gearbox by inserting aluminum
plates, etc. between vise and gearbox.
ST

926200000

STAND

Sliding resistance of rack shaft:

Service limit

304 N (31 kgf, 68 lb) or less

3. RACK SHAFT PLAY IN RADIAL DIREC-
TION

Right-turn steering:

Service limit

0.19 mm (0.0075 in) or less

On condition

L: 5 mm (0.20 in)
P: 122.6 N (12.5 kgf, 27.6 lb)

Left-turn steering:

Service limit

Direction 

0.3 mm (0.012 in) or less

Direction 

0.15 mm (0.0059 in) or less

PS-00099

PS-00100

PS-00101

L

P

PS-00102

5 mm (0.20 in)

98 N
 (10 kgf, 22 lb)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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