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содержание .. 8 9 10 11 ..
1.38
ȻȿɁɈɉȺɋɇɈɋɌɖ
ȾȿɌȿɃ
:
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
(1/3)
Ɉɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
ºɞɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟɣ ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ
ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɟɣµ
Ⱦɥɹ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɞɟɬɫɤɨɝɨ
ɫɢɞɟɧɶɹ
ɧɚ
ɫɢ
-
ɞɟ
ɧɶɟ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɨɛɹ
-
ɡɚ
ɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɭ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫ
³
ɬɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
.
1
2
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɢ
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨ
-
ɞɭɲɤɢ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɚɫɫɚ
-
ɠɢɪɚ
ɞɨɥɠɧɨ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ
ɧɚ
ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɦ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨ
-
ɛɢɥɟ
.
ȿɫɥɢ
ɷɬɢ
ɦɚɧɢɩɭɥɹɰɢɢ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɜɨ
ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ
±
ɡɚɝɨɪɹɬɫɹ
ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶ
ɧɵɟ
ɥɚɦɩɵ
å
ɢ
©
.
ɑɬɨɛɵ
ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ
ɛɟɡɨ
-
ɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɜɧɨɜɶ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɥ
ɩɨɥɨ
-
ɠɟɧɢɸ
ɡɚɦɤɚ
,
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ
ɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ
ɡɚɠɢɝɚɧɢɟ
.
Ⱦɥɹ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫ±
ɬɢ³ ɧɚ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɦ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟ
ɩɪɢ
ɜɵ
-
ɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɡɚɠɢɝɚ
ɧɢɢ
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ɢ
ɩɨɜɟɪ
³
ɧɢɬɟ ɡɚɦɨɤ ² ɜ ɩɨɥɨ
ɠɟɧɢɟ
OFF
(
©
ȼɕɄɅɘɑȿ
³
ɉɪɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ
ɡɚɠɢɝɚɧɢɢ
ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ
,
ɱɬɨ
ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ
ɥɚɦɩɚ
]
ɝɨɪɢɬ
ɧɚ
ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɦ
ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟ
2
ɢ
,
ɜ
ɡɚ
-
ɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɨɬ
ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɢ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
,
ɩɨɹɜɢɥɨɫɶ
ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ
«
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫ³
ɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ
».
ɗɬɚ
ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ
ɥɚɦɩɚ
ɝɨɪɢɬ
ɧɟɩɪɟ
-
ɪɵɜɧɨ
,
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɹ
,
ɱɬɨ
ȼɵ
ɦɨɠɟɬɟ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ
ɞɟɬɫɤɨɟ
ɫɢɞɟɧɶɟ
.
ɇɈªµ¶
1.39
3
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
!
ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɞɟɬ
-
ɫɤɨɝɨ
ɫɢɞɟɧɶɹ
ɫɩɢɧɤɨɣ
ɜɩɟɪɟɞ
ɧɚ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɦ
ɫɢ
-
ɞɟɧɶɟ
ɧɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɚ
ɩɪɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ
-
ɧɨɣ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɟ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
,
ɇɂ
ȼ
ɄɈȿɆ
ɋɅɍɑȺȿ
ɧɟ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɞɟɬ
ɫɤɨɟ ɫɢɞɟɧɶɟ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ºɫɩɢɧɤɨɣ ɜɩɟɪɟɞµ ɧɚ ɫɢ³
ɞɟ
ɧɶɟ
ɋ ȼɄɅɘɑȿɇɇɈɃ ɉȿɊȿȾɇȿɃ
ɉɈȾɍɒɄɈɃ ȻȿɁɈɉȺɋɇɈɋɌɂ²
ɗɬɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ
ȽɂȻȿɅɂ ɊȿȻȿɇɄȺ
ɢɥɢ ɤ
ɋȿɊɖȿɁɇɕɆ ɌɊȺȼɆȺɆ²
Ɇɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ
ɧɚ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɧɨɣ
ɩɚɧɟɥɢ
ɢ
ɷɬɢ
-
ɤɟɬɤɢ
A
ɫ
ɨɛɟɢɯ
ɫɬɨɪɨɧ
ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɫɨɥɧɟɱ
-
ɧɨɝɨ
ɤɨɡɵɪɶɤɚ
3
ɫɨ
ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
(
ɨɛɪɚɡɟɰ
ɷɬɢɤɟɬɤɢ
ɫɦ¶ ɜɵɲɟ
)
ɧɚɩɨɦɢɧɚ
³
ɸɬ
ɨɛ
ɷɬɢɯ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɯ
.
A
A
ȻȿɁɈɉȺɋɇɈɋɌɖ
ȾȿɌȿɃ
:
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
(2/3)
1.40
ȻȿɁɈɉȺɋɇɈɋɌɖ
ȾȿɌȿɃ
:
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
(3/3)
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɢ
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩ
ɚɫ
³
ɫɚɠɢɪɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ
³
ɫɹ
ɧɚ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢ
ɠɧɨɦ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨ
±
ȿɫɥɢ
ɷɬɢ
ɦɚɧɢɩɭɥɹɰɢɢ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ
ɜɨ
ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ
±
ɡɚɝɨɪɹɬɫɹ
ɫɢɝ
-
ɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ
ɥɚɦɩɵ
å
ɢ
©
.
ɑɬɨɛɵ
ɪɟɠɢɦ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɛɟɡ
-
ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɫɨ
ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɥ
ɩɨ
-
ɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ ɡɚɦɤɚ± ɜɵ
ɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ
ɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ
1
2
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
ɉɨɫɥɟ
ɫɧɹɬɢɹ
ɞɟɬɫɤɨɝɨ
ɫɢɞɟɧɶɹ
ɫ
ɫɢɞɟ
ɧɶɹ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɫɧɨɜɚ
ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɭ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɞɥɹ
ɨɛɟ
F³
ɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ
ɡɚɳɢɬɵ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
ɜ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɭɞɚɪɚ
.
ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
ȼ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟ
-
ɧɢɹ
/
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɩɚɫɫɚ
ɠɢɪɚ
ɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ
ɭɫɬɚ
³
ɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶ ɞɟɬɫɤɨɟ
ɫɢɞɟɧɶɟ
ɧɚ
ɫɢɞɟɧɶɟ
ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
ɫɩɢɧɤɨɣ
ɩɨ
ɧɚɩɪɚɜ
³
ɇɟ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ
ɫɚɠɚɬɶ
ɧɚ
ɷɬɨ
ɦɟɫɬɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
.
ɋɪɨɱɧɨ
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ
ɧɚ
ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ɫɬɚɧ
-
ɰɢɸ
ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ
-
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
.
Ⱦɥɹ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɞɭɲɤɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
:
ɧɚ ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠ
ɧɨɦ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟ
ɩɪɢ
ɜɵɤ
-
ɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɡɚ
ɠɢɝɚɧɢɢ
ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ
ɢ
ɩɨɜɟɪ
ɧɢ³
ɬɟ ɡɚɦɨɤ ² ɜ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
ON
(
©
ȼɄɅɘɑȿɇɈ
ª
).
ɉɪɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ
ɡɚɠɢɝɚɧɢɢ
ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ
,
ɱɬɨ
ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ
ɥɚɦɩɚ
]
ɩɨɝɚɫɥɚ
.
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ
ɩɚɫɫɢɜɧɨɣ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞ
³
ɧɟɝɨ
ɩɚɫɫɚɠɢɪɚ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ
¶
ɥɟɧɢɸ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ¶
ɛɢɥɟ²
ɡɚɠɢɝɚɧɢɟ¶
1.41
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɵɟ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
ɫ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɨɛɨɝɪɟɜɨɦ
ɉɪɢ
ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɟɦ
ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɟ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨ
-
ɨɛɨɝɪɟɜ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɵɯ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ
ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ
ɫ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɨɛɨ
-
ɝɪɟɜɨɦ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɫɬɟɤɥɚ
.
ɋɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɵɟ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
(
ɜ
ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɨɬ
ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɚɰɢɢ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨ
-
ɛɢɥɹ
)
Ⱦɥɹ
ɫɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɧɢɹ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɵɯ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
ɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
1
ɜ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
D
.
ɑɬɨɛɵ
ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ
ɜ
ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
ɢ
ɩɪɢ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɨɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
ɢɯ± ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
A
,
B
ɢɥɢ
C
.
ȿɫɥɢ
ɜɵ
ɫɥɨɠɢɥɢ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ
,
ɬɨ
ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɬɟɦ
ɤɚɤ
ɜɟɪɧɭɬɶ
ɢɯ
ɜ
ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
(
A
,
B
,
C
)
ɩɟɪɟɜɟɞɢɬɟ
ɤɧɨɩɤɭ
1
ɜ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
D
.
ɇɚɪɭɠɧɵɟ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
ɫ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɪɢɜɨɞɨɦ
ɉɪɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ
ɡɚɠɢɝɚɧɢɢ
ɜɨɫɩɨɥɶ
-
ɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ
ɤɧɨɩɤɨɣ
1
:
–
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
A
ɞɥɹ
ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɥɟɜɨɝɨ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɝɨ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
;
–
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
C
ɞɥɹ
ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɩɪɚɜɨɝɨ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɝɨ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ
;
B
¼
ɧɟɣɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɟ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
.
ɁȿɊɄȺɅȺ
ɁȺȾɇȿȽɈ
ȼɂȾȺ
B
A
C
ɉɨ
ɫɨɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹɦ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫ
-
ɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟ
ɜɫɟ
ɪɟɝɭ
-
ɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɧɚ
ɧɟɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɨɦ
ɚɜ
-
ɬɨɦɨ
ɛɢɥɟ
.
D
2
1
Ɉɛɴɟɤɬɵ
,
ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɦɵɟ
ɜ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɵɯ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚɯ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
,
ɜ
ɪɟɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ
ɛɥɢɠɟ
,
ɱɟɦ
ɤɚɠɟɬɫɹ
.
ȼ
ɰɟɥɹɯ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɜɫɟɝɞɚ
ɩɨɦɧɢɬɟ
ɨɛ
ɷɬɨɦ
ɞɥɹ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ
ɨɰɟɧɤɢ
ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɣ
ɩɪɢ
ɦɚɧɟɜɪɚɯ
.
ȼɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɟ
ɡɟɪɤɚɥɨ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɜɢɞɚ
ɉɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ
¶
ȼɨ
ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ
ɜ
ɬɟɦɧɨɟ
ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɫɭɬɨɤ
ɜɨ
ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ
ɨɫɥɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ
ɫɜɟɬɨɦ
ɮɚɪ
ɢɞɭɳɟɝɨ
ɫɡɚɞɢ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɟ ɩɨ±
ɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɡɟɪɤɚɥɚ ɪɵɱɚɠɤɨɦ
´
²
содержание .. 8 9 10 11 ..
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