Lexus LX600 (2024 year). Manual in english - page 5

 

  Index      Manuals     Lexus LX600 (2024 year). Manual in english

 

Search            copyright infringement  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content      ..     3      4      5      6     ..

 

 

 

Lexus LX600 (2024 year). Manual in english - page 5

 

 

156

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

The indicator 

 will come on and the 

passenger windows will be locked.
The passenger windows can still be 
opened and closed using the driver’s 
switch even if the lock switch is on.

The window lock switch can be oper-

ated when

The engine switch is in ON.

When the battery is disconnected

The window lock switch is disabled. If nec-

essary, press the window lock switch after 

reconnecting the battery.

Opening and closing

1

Opens the moon roof

*

The moon roof stops slightly before the 
fully open position to reduce wind noise.
Press the switch again to fully open the 
moon roof.

2

Closes the moon roof

*

*

: Lightly press either end of the moon roof 

switch to stop the moon roof partway.

Tilting up and down

1

Tilts the moon roof up

*

2

Tilts the moon roof down

*

A

Moon roof

Use the overhead switches to open 
and close the moon roof and tilt it 
up and down.

Operating the moon roof

157

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

3

Be

fore
 dri
ving

*

: Lightly press either end of the moon roof 

switch to stop the moon roof partway.

The moon roof can be operated when

The engine switch is in ON.

Operating the moon roof after turning 

the engine off

The moon roof can be operated for approx-

imately 45 seconds after the engine switch 

is turned to ACC or OFF. It cannot, how-

ever, be operated once either front door is 

opened.

Jam protection function

If an object is detected between the moon 

roof and the frame while the moon roof is 

closing or tilting down, travel is stopped and 

the moon roof opens slightly.

Sunshade

The sunshade can be opened and closed 

manually. However, the sunshade will open 

automatically when the moon roof is 

opened.

Door lock linked moon roof operation

The moon roof can be opened and 
closed using the mechanical key.

*

 

(

P.523)

The moon roof can be opened using the 
wireless remote control.

*

 (

P.98)

If the moon roof is closed using the door 

lock linked window operation when the 

alarm system is set, the alarm may be trig-

gered.

*

: These settings must be customized at 

your Lexus dealer.

When the moon roof does not close nor-

mally

Perform the following procedure:

If the moon roof closes but then re-opens 

slightly

1

Stop the vehicle.

2

Press and hold the “CLOSE” switch.

*1

 

The moon roof will close, re-open and 
pause for approximately 10 seconds.

*2

 

Then it will close again, tilt up and pause 

for approximately 1 second. Finally, it 

will tilt down, open and close.

3

Check to make sure that the moon roof 

is completely closed and then release 

the switch.

If the moon roof tilts down but then tilts 

back up

1

Stop the vehicle.

2

Press and hold the “UP” switch

*1

 until 

the moon roof moves into the tilt up 

position and stops.

3

Release the “UP” switch once and then 
press and hold the “UP” switch again.

*1

The moon roof will pause for approximately 
10 seconds in the tilt up position.

*2

 Then it 

will adjust slightly and pause for approxi-

mately 1 second. 

Finally, it will tilt down, open and close.

4

Check to make sure that the moon roof 

is completely closed and then release 

the switch.

*1

: If the switch is released at the incorrect 

time, the procedure will have to be per-
formed again from the beginning.

*2

: If the switch is released after the above 

mentioned 10 second pause, automatic 
operation will be disabled. In that case, 
press and hold the “CLOSE” or “UP” 
switch, and the moon roof will tilt up and 
pause for approximately 1 second. Then 
it will tilt down, open and close. Check to 
make sure that the moon roof is com-
pletely closed and then release the 
switch.

If the moon roof does not fully close even 

after performing the above procedure cor-

rectly, have the vehicle inspected by your 

Lexus dealer.

Moon roof open reminder function

A message is shown on the multi-informa-

tion display when the engine switch is 

turned to OFF and the driver’s door is 

opened with the moon roof open.

Customization

Settings (e.g. linked door lock operation) 

can be changed. (Customizable features: 

158

3-5. Opening, closing the windows and moon roof

P.558)

WARNING

Observe the following precautions.

Failure to do so may cause death or seri-

ous injury.

Opening the moon roof

Do not allow any passengers to put 

their hands or head outside the vehicle 

while it is moving.

Do not sit on top of the moon roof.

Opening and closing the moon roof

The driver is responsible for moon roof 

opening and closing operations.

In order to prevent accidental opera-

tion, especially by a child, do not let a 

child operate the moon roof. It is possi-

ble for children and other passengers 

to have body parts caught in the moon 

roof.

Check to make sure that all passen-

gers do not have any part of their body 

in a position where it could be caught 

when the moon roof is being operated.

When using the wireless remote con-

trol or mechanical key and operating 

the moon roof, operate the moon roof 

after checking to make sure that there 

is no possibility of any passenger hav-

ing any of their body parts caught in 

the moon roof. Also, do not let a child 

operate moon roof by the wireless 

remote control or mechanical key. It is 

possible for children and other pas-

sengers to get caught in the moon 

roof.

When exiting the vehicle, turn the 

engine switch off, carry the key and 

exit the vehicle along with the child. 

There may be accidental operation, 

due to mischief, etc., that may possibly 

lead to an accident.

Jam protection function

Never use any part of your body to 

intentionally activate the jam protec-

tion function.

The jam protection function may not 

work if something gets caught just 

before the moon roof is fully closed.

159

3-6. Favorite settings

3

Be

fore
 dri
ving

3-6.Favorite settings

When all of the following have been 
performed, the driver’s seat and steer-
ing wheel are automatically adjusted to 
a position that allows driver to enter 
and exit the vehicle easily.

The shift lever has been shifted to P.

The engine switch has been turned 
to OFF.

The driver’s seat belt has been 
unfastened.

When any of the following has been 
performed, the driver’s seat and steer-
ing wheel automatically return to their 
original positions.

The engine switch has been turned 
to ACC or ON.

The driver’s seat belt has been fas-
tened.

Operation of the power easy access 

system

When exiting the vehicle, the power easy 

access system may not operate if the seat is 

already close to the rearmost position, etc.

Customization

The seat movement amount settings of the 

power easy access system can be custom-

ized. (Customizable features: 

P.558)

Driving position memory

This feature automatically adjusts 
the positions of the driver’s seat, 
steering wheel, outside rear view 
mirrors and head-up display (if 
equipped) to make entering and 
exiting the vehicle easier or to suit 
your preferences.

When My Settings is turned on:
Up to 3 different driving positions 
can be recorded for each the driver 
and guest that have been regis-
tered for My Settings.
When electronic key assignment is 
registered for My Settings, the 
driving position for each driver can 
be recalled (memory recall func-
tion).

When My Settings is turned off:
Up to 3 different driving positions 
can be recorded.
Each electronic key can be regis-
tered to recall your preferred driv-
ing position (memory recall 
function).
For details about My Settings, refer 
to P.164.

Enabling easier driver entry and 
exit (power easy access system)

WARNING

While the power easy access system 

is operating and the steering wheel 

and seat is moving

Be careful not to get body parts or lug-

gage caught. Failure to do so may cause 

an injury or damage to the luggage.

160

3-6. Favorite settings

1

Check that the shift lever is in P.

2

Turn the engine switch to ON.

3

Adjust the driver’s seat, steering 
wheel, outside rear view mirrors 
and head-up display (if equipped) 
to the desired positions.

4

While pressing the “SET” button, or 
within 3 seconds after the “SET” 
button is pressed, press button “1”, 
“2” or “3” until the buzzer sounds.

If the selected button has already been 

preset, the previously recorded position 

will be overwritten.

Seat positions that can be memorized 

(

P.121)

The adjusted positions other than the posi-

tion adjusted by lumbar support switch can 

be recorded.

In order to correctly use the driving 

position memory function

If a seat position is already in the furthest 

possible position and the seat is operated in 

the same direction, the recorded position 

may be slightly different when it is recalled.

1

Check that the shift lever is in P.

2

Turn the engine switch to ON.

3

Press one of the buttons for the 
driving position you want to recall 
until the buzzer sounds.

To stop the position recall operation 

part-way through

Perform any of the following:

Press the “SET” button.

Press button “1”, “2” or “3”.

Operate any of the seat adjustment 

switches (only cancels seat position 

recall).

Operate the tilt and telescopic steering 

control switch (only cancels steering 

wheel position recall).

Operating the driving position memory 
using the Intelligent Assistant system

*

*

: If equipped

The following operation can be performed 

using the Intelligent Assistant system.

Recording a driving position

Recording a driving position into 
memory button

WARNING

Seat adjustment caution

Take care during seat adjustment so that 

the seat does not strike the rear passen-

ger or squeeze your body against the 

steering wheel.

Recalling a driving position

161

3-6. Favorite settings

3

Be

fore
 dri
ving

Recalling a driving position (it can be per-

formed only when the shift lever is in P)

For details regarding the Intelligent Assis-

tant system, refer to the “MULTIMEDIA 

OWNER’S MANUAL”.

Operating the driving position memory 

after turning the engine switch off

Recorded seat positions can be activated 

up to 180 seconds after the driver’s door is 

opened and another 60 seconds after it is 

closed again.

When recalling the driving position

Take care when recalling the driving posi-

tion so that the head restraint does not 

touch the ceiling.

When the recorded seat position can-

not be recalled

The seat position may not be recalled in 

some situations when the seat position is 

recorded in a certain range. For details, 

contact your Lexus dealer.

When My Settings is turned on:

The driving positions can be automati-
cally recalled for each registered 
driver by registering electronic key 
assignments in My Settings.

Driving position registration proce-
dure

When the shift lever is shifted to P after 
driving the vehicle, the current driving 
position will be recorded.

Driving position recall procedure

1

Carry only the key that has been 
assigned and registered in My Set-
tings, and then unlock and open the 
driver’s door using the smart 

access system with push-button 
start or wireless remote control.

The driving position other than the steering 

wheel and head-up display (if equipped) 

will move to the recorded position. How-

ever, the seat will move to a position 

slightly behind the recorded position in 

order to make entering the vehicle easier.
If the driving position is in a position that 

has already been recorded, the driving 

position will not move.

2

Turn the engine switch to ACC or 
ON.

The seat, steering wheel and head-up dis-

play (if equipped) (only when the engine 

switch is in ON) will move to the recorded 

position.

Memory recall function cancelation 
procedure

Initialize the driver registered settings in 
My Settings.
For information on initializing driver regis-
tered settings, refer to the “MULTIMEDIA 
OWNER’S MANUAL”.

When My Settings is turned off:

Each electronic key can be registered 
to automatically recall your preferred 
driving position.

Driving position registration proce-
dure

Record your driving position to button “1”, 
“2” or “3” before performing the following:
Carry only the key you want to register, 
and then close the driver’s door.
If 2 or more keys are in the vehicle, the 
driving position cannot be recorded prop-
erly.

1

Check that the shift lever is in P.

2

Turn the engine switch to ON.

Recalling a driving position auto-
matically when getting in the 
vehicle (memory recall function)

162

3-6. Favorite settings

3

Recall the driving position that you 
want to record.

4

While pressing the recalled button, 
press and hold the door lock switch 
(either lock or unlock) until the 
buzzer sounds.

If the button could not be registered, the 

buzzer sounds continuously for approxi-

mately 3 seconds.

Driving position recall procedure

1

Carry the electronic key that has 
been registered to the driving posi-
tion, and then unlock and open the 
driver’s door using the smart 
access system with push-button 
start or wireless remote control.

The driving position other than the steering 

wheel and head-up display (if equipped) 

will move to the recorded position. How-

ever, the seat will move to a position 

slightly behind the recorded position in 

order to make entering the vehicle easier.
If the driving position is in a position that 

has already been recorded, the driving 

position will not move.

2

Turn the engine switch to ACC or 
ON, or fasten a seat belt.

The seat, steering wheel and head-up dis-

play (if equipped) (only when the engine 

switch is in ON) will move to the recorded 

position.

Memory recall function cancelation 
procedure

Carry only the key you want to cancel and 
then close the driver’s door.
If 2 or more keys are in the vehicle, the 
driving position cannot be canceled prop-
erly.

1

Turn the engine switch to ON.

2

While pressing the “SET” button, 
press and hold the door lock switch 
(either lock or unlock) until the 
buzzer sounds twice.

If the button could not be canceled, the 

buzzer sounds continuously for approxi-

mately 3 seconds.

Recalling the driving position using the 

memory recall function

If a door other than the driver’s door is 

unlocked with the smart access system with 

push-button start, the driving position can-

not be recalled. In this case, press the driv-

ing position button which has been set.

Customization

Some functions can be customized. (Cus-

tomizable features: 

P.558)

163

3-6. Favorite settings

3

Be

fore
 dri
ving

1

Turn the engine switch to ON.

2

Display the home screen on the 
Rear Multi Operation Panel 
(

P.381) and then select “Seat”.

3

Select “Left” or “Right”.

4

Adjust the rear seat to the desired 
position and then select “SET”.

5

Select “1” or “2”.

If the preset is being used, the previously 

recorded seat position will be overwritten.

In order to correctly use the position 

memory function

If a seat position is already in the furthest 

possible position and the seat is operated in 

the same direction, the recorded position 

may be slightly different when it is recalled.

1

Turn the engine switch to ON.

2

Display the home screen on the 
Rear Multi Operation Panel 
(

P.381) and then select “Seat”.

3

Select “Left” or “Right”.

4

Press and hold “1” or “2”.

When the seat has moved to the registered 

position, operation will stop.
When the operating conditions are not 

met, the buttons will be grayed out.

Rear seat position memory 
(4-passenger models)

The rear seat position can be mem-
orized and recalled with the touch 
of a button.

Recording a position into mem-
ory

WARNING

Seat adjustment caution

Take care during seat adjustment so that 

the rear passengers do not strike the 

front seats.

Recalling the memorized posi-
tion

164

3-6. Favorite settings

An individual can be identified using 
the following authentication devices.

Electronic key

An individual is identified when the smart 
access system with push-button start 
detects their electronic key. (

P.117)

Bluetooth

®

 device

An individual is identified when a 
Bluetooth

®

 device is connected to the 

multimedia system. For information on how 
to connect Bluetooth

®

 devices, refer to 

the “MULTIMEDIA OWNER’S MAN-

UAL”.
When an individual is identified with an 
electronic key, identifying using a 
Bluetooth

®

 device is not performed.

Bluetooth

®

 is a registered trademark of 

Bluetooth SIG, Inc.

When an individual is identified from 
an authentication device, settings for 
the following functions are recalled.

Driving position (memory recall 
function)

After an individual is identified, the driving 

position that was set when driving was last 

completed is recalled when either of the 

following operations is performed.
• The door is unlocked and opened using 

the smart access system with push-but-

ton start or wireless remote control.

Refer to P.161 for information on driving 

position registration and recall.

Meter displays, head-up display (if 
equipped) information

*

 and multi-

media information

*

When an individual is identified, the display 

settings used when the engine switch was 

last turned off are recalled.

Multi-terrain Monitor

*

When an individual is identified, the display 

settings used when the engine switch was 

last turned off are recalled. (

P.295)

Vehicle settings that can be set 
using the multimedia system

*

When an individual is identified, the vehicle 

settings used when the engine switch was 

last turned off are recalled.

*

: Some settings are excluded

My Settings

Drivers are identified using devices 
such as electronic keys to store the 
driving position and vehicle settings 
for each. Then the information can 
be recalled the next time the vehi-
cle is driven.
Authentication devices can be 
assigned in advance to drivers so 
that they can drive using their pre-
ferred settings.

Settings for 3 drivers can be stored 
in My Settings.

For information on authentication 
devices registration/deletion, 
changing the driver’s name, initial-
izing driver registered settings, 
manually switching drivers and 
deleting drivers registration refer 
to the “MULTIMEDIA OWNER’S 
MANUAL”.

Types of assigned authentica-
tion devices

Recalled functions

165

4

4

Driving

Driving

4-1. Before driving

Driving the vehicle.....................

166

Cargo and luggage...................

172

Vehicle load limits......................

174

Trailer towing (with towing hitch)

.........................................................

175

Dinghy towing .............................

187

4-2. Driving procedures

Engine (ignition) switch ...........

188

Automatic transmission...........

192

Turn signal lever..........................

196

Parking brake ..............................

197

Brake Hold...................................

200

4-3. Operating the lights and wipers

Headlight switch........................

202

AHB (Automatic High Beam)

........................................................

205

Fog light switch ..........................

208

Windshield wipers and washer

........................................................

208

Rear window wiper and washer

..........................................................

211

4-4. Refueling

Opening the fuel tank cap......

213

4-5. Using the driving support sys-

tems

Lexus Safety System + 2.5.....

215

PCS (Pre-Collision System)..

219

LTA (Lane Tracing Assist).....

229

RSA (Road Sign Assist)..........

238

Dynamic radar cruise control 

with full-speed range..............

241

Stop & Start system..................

252

BSM (Blind Spot Monitor)....

257

Intuitive parking assist..............

261

RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) 

function.......................................

267

RCD (Rear Camera Detection) 

function........................................

272

PKSB (Parking Support Brake)

.......................................................

275

Parking Support Brake function 

(Static Objects Front and Rear 

of the Vehicle).........................

280

Parking Support Brake function 

(Moving Vehicles Rear of the 

Vehicle)......................................

283

Parking Support Brake function 

(Pedestrians Rear of the Vehi-

cle)................................................

285

Multi-terrain Monitor..............

287

Driving mode select switch ..

344

AHC (Active Height Control 

Suspension)..............................

346

Four-wheel drive system .......

354

Crawl Control (with Turn Assist 

function).....................................

356

Multi-terrain Select..................

360

Downhill assist control system

.......................................................

363

Driving assist systems..............

365

4-6. Driving tips

Off-road precautions..............

370

Winter driving tips....................

372

166

4-1. Before driving

4-1.Before driving

Starting the engine

P.188

Driving

1

With the brake pedal depressed, 
shift the shift lever to D. (

P.193)

2

If the parking brake is in manual 
mode, release the parking brake. 
(

P.197)

3

Gradually release the brake pedal 
and gently depress the accelerator 
pedal to accelerate the vehicle.

Stopping

1

With the shift lever in D, depress 
the brake pedal.

2

If necessary, set the parking brake. 
(

P.197)

If the vehicle is to be stopped for an 

extended period of time, shift the shift lever 

to P or N. (

P.193)

Parking the vehicle

1

With the shift lever in D, depress 
the brake pedal.

2

Set the parking brake (

P.197), 

and shift the shift lever to P 
(

P.193).

Do not press the shift release button after 

shifting the shift lever to P.

3

Press the engine switch to stop the 
engine.

4

Lock the door, making sure that 
you have the electronic key on your 
person.

If parking on a hill, block the wheels as 

needed.

Starting off on a steep uphill

1

With the brake pedal depressed, 
shift the shift lever to D. (

P.193)

2

Pull the parking brake switch to set 
the parking brake manually. 
(

P.197)

3

Release the brake pedal and gently 
depress the accelerator pedal to 
accelerate the vehicle.

4

Press the parking brake switch and 
parking brake is released manually.

When starting off on a uphill

The hill-start assist control will activate. 

(

P.365)

Driving in the rain

Drive carefully when it is raining, because 

visibility will be reduced, the windows 

may become fogged-up, and the road 

will be slippery.

Drive carefully when it starts to rain, 

because the road surface will be espe-

cially slippery.

Refrain from high speeds when driving on 

an expressway in the rain, because there 

may be a layer of water between the tires 

and the road surface, preventing the 

steering and brakes from operating 

properly.

Engine speed while driving

In the following conditions, the engine 

speed may become high while driving. This 

is due to automatic up-shifting control or 

down-shifting implementation to meet driv-

ing conditions. It does not indicate sudden 

acceleration.

The vehicle is judged to be driving uphill 

or downhill

Driving the vehicle

The following procedures should be 
observed to ensure safe driving:

Driving procedure

167

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

When the accelerator pedal is released

When the brake pedal is depressed

Restraining the engine output (Brake 

Override System)

When the accelerator and brake pedals 

are depressed at the same time, the 

engine output may be restrained.

A warning message is displayed on the 

multi-information display while the sys-

tem is operating. (

P.500)

Breaking in your new Lexus

To extend the life of the vehicle, observing 

the following precautions is recommended:

For the first 200 miles (300 km):

Avoid sudden stops.

For the first 500 miles (800 km):

Do not tow a trailer.

For the first 600 miles (1000 km):

• Do not drive at extremely high speeds.

• Avoid sudden acceleration.

• Do not drive continuously in low gears.

• Do not drive at a constant speed for 

extended periods.

Idling time before stopping the engine

To prevent damage to the turbocharger, 

allow the engine to idle immediately after 

high-speed driving or driving up a hill.
To allow the engine to idle when the vehicle 

is stopped, disable the Stop & Start cancel 

switch. (

P.82)

(With the Stop & Start system enabled, the 

engine will be stopped by the Stop & Start 

system when the vehicle is stopped.)

Operating your vehicle in a foreign 

country

Comply with the relevant vehicle registra-

tion laws and confirm the availability of the 

correct fuel. (

P.536)

Driving condition

Idling time

Normal city driving

Not neces-

sary

High-speed driving (con-
stant speed of approx. 62 
mph [100 km/h])

Not neces-

sary

Steep hill driving or continu-
ous driving at 62 mph (100 
km/h) or more (race track 
driving etc.)

Approxi-

mately 1 

minute

WARNING

Observe the following precautions.

Failure to do so may result in death or 

serious injury.

When starting the vehicle

Always keep your foot on the brake 

pedal while stopped with the engine run-

ning. This prevents the vehicle from 

creeping.

When driving the vehicle

Do not drive if you are unfamiliar with 

the location of the brake and accelera-

tor pedals to avoid depressing the 

wrong pedal.

• Accidentally depressing the accelera-

tor pedal instead of the brake pedal 

will result in sudden acceleration that 

may lead to an accident.

• When backing up, you may twist your 

body around, leading to a difficulty in 

operating the pedals. Make sure to 

operate the pedals properly.

• Make sure to keep a correct driving 

posture even when moving the vehicle 

only slightly. This allows you to depress 

the brake and accelerator pedals 

properly.

• Depress the brake pedal using your 

right foot. Depressing the brake pedal 

using your left foot may delay 

response in an emergency, resulting in 

an accident.

Do not drive the vehicle over or stop 

the vehicle near flammable materials.

The exhaust system and exhaust gases 

can be extremely hot. These hot parts 

may cause a fire if there is any flamma-

ble material nearby.

168

4-1. Before driving

WARNING

During normal driving, do not turn off 

the engine. Turning the engine off 

while driving will not cause loss of 

steering or braking control. However, 

power assist for these systems may be 

lost making it difficult to steer or brake 

before stopping the vehicle depending 

on the remaining charge in the battery 

or usage conditions. In this situation, 

you should pull over and stop the vehi-

cle as soon as it is safe to do so.

In the event of an emergency, such as 

if it becomes impossible to stop the 

vehicle in the normal way: 

P.488

Use engine braking (downshift) to 

maintain a safe speed when driving 

down a steep hill.

Using the brakes continuously may 

cause the brakes to overheat and lose 

effectiveness. (

P.192)

Do not adjust the position of the steer-

ing wheel, the seat, or the inside or 

outside rear view mirrors while driving.

Doing so may result in a loss of vehicle 

control.

Always check that all passengers’ 

arms, heads or other parts of their 

body are not outside the vehicle.

Do not drive in excess of the speed 

limit. Even if the legal speed limit per-

mits it, do not drive over 85 mph (140 

km/h) unless your vehicle has high-

speed capability tires. Driving over 85 

mph (140 km/h) may result in tire fail-

ure, loss of control and possible injury. 

Be sure to consult a tire dealer to 

determine whether the tires on your 

vehicle are high-speed capability tires 

or not before driving at such speeds.

When crossing rivers, turn off height 

control after putting the vehicle height 

in high mode, and drive at 18 mph (30 

km/h) or less. Otherwise the vehicle 

height may change due to the auto-

matic leveling function, resulting in an 

accident. (

P.346)

When driving on slippery road sur-

faces

Sudden braking, acceleration and 

steering may cause tire slippage and 

reduce your ability to control the vehi-

cle.

Sudden acceleration, engine braking 

due to shifting, or changes in engine 

speed could cause the vehicle to skid.

After driving through a puddle, lightly 

depress the brake pedal to make sure 

that the brakes are functioning prop-

erly. Wet brake pads may prevent the 

brakes from functioning properly. If 

the brakes on only one side are wet 

and not functioning properly, steering 

control may be affected.

When shifting the shift lever

Do not let the vehicle roll backward 

while the shift lever is in a driving posi-

tion, or roll forward while the shift lever 

is in R.

Doing so may cause the engine to stall 

or lead to poor brake and steering 

performance, resulting in an accident 

or damage to the vehicle.

Do not shift the shift lever to P while 

the vehicle is moving.

Doing so can damage the transmission 

and may result in a loss of vehicle con-

trol.

Do not shift the shift lever to R while 

the vehicle is moving forward.

Doing so can damage the transmission 

and may result in a loss of vehicle con-

trol.

Do not shift the shift lever to a driving 

position while the vehicle is moving 

backward.

Doing so can damage the transmission 

and may result in a loss of vehicle con-

trol.

Moving the shift lever to N while the 

vehicle is moving will disengage the 

engine from the transmission. Engine 

braking is not available when N is 

selected.

169

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

WARNING

Be careful not to shift the shift lever 

with the accelerator pedal depressed.

Shifting the shift lever to a gear other 

than P or N may lead to unexpected 

rapid acceleration of the vehicle that 

may cause an accident and result in 

death or serious injury.

If you hear a squealing or scraping 

noise (brake pad wear limit indica-

tors)

Have the brake pads checked and 

replaced by your Lexus dealer as soon as 

possible.

Rotor damage may result if the pads are 

not replaced when needed.

It is dangerous to drive the vehicle when 

the wear limits of the brake pads and/or 

those of the brake discs are exceeded.

When the vehicle is stopped

Do not race the engine.

If the vehicle is in any gear other than P 

or N, the vehicle may accelerate sud-

denly and unexpectedly, causing an 

accident.

In order to prevent accidents due to 

the vehicle rolling away, always keep 

depressing the brake pedal while the 

engine is running, and apply the park-

ing brake as necessary.

If the vehicle is stopped on an incline, 

in order to prevent accidents caused 

by the vehicle rolling forward or back-

ward, always depress the brake pedal 

and securely apply the parking brake 

as needed.

Avoid revving or racing the engine.

Running the engine at high speed 

while the vehicle is stopped may cause 

the exhaust system to overheat, which 

could result in a fire if combustible 

material is nearby.

When the vehicle is parked

Do not leave glasses, cigarette light-

ers, spray cans, or soft drink cans in the 

vehicle when it is in the sun.

Doing so may result in the following:

• Gas may leak from a cigarette lighter 

or spray can, and may lead to a fire.

• The temperature inside the vehicle 

may cause the plastic lenses and plas-

tic material of glasses to deform or 

crack.

• Soft drink cans may fracture, causing 

the contents to spray over the interior 

of the vehicle, and may also cause a 

short circuit in the vehicle’s electrical 

components.

Do not leave cigarette lighters in the 

vehicle. If a cigarette lighter is in a 

place such as the glove box or on the 

floor, it may be lit accidentally when 

luggage is loaded or the seat is 

adjusted, causing a fire.

Do not attach adhesive discs to the 

windshield or windows. Do not place 

containers such as air fresheners on 

the instrument panel or dashboard. 

Adhesive discs or containers may act 

as lenses, causing a fire in the vehicle.

Do not leave a door or window open if 

the curved glass is coated with a met-

allized film such as a silver-colored 

one. Reflected sunlight may cause the 

glass to act as a lens, causing a fire.

Always apply the parking brake, shift 

the shift lever to P, stop the engine and 

lock the vehicle.

Do not leave the vehicle unattended 

while the engine is running.

If the vehicle is parked with the shift 

lever in P but the parking brake is not 

set, the vehicle may start to move, pos-

sibly leading to an accident.

170

4-1. Before driving

WARNING

If the shift lever is moved before the 

low speed four-wheel drive indicator 

turns on/off, the transfer mode may 

not be shifted completely.

The transfer mode disengages both the 
front and rear driveshafts from the pow-
ertrain and allows the vehicle to move 
regardless of the shift position. (At this 
time, the indicator blinks and the buzzer 
sounds.)
Therefore, the vehicle is free to roll even 
if the shift lever is in P. You or someone 
else could be seriously injured. You must 
complete the shifting of the transfer 
mode. (

P.354)

Do not touch the exhaust pipes while 

the engine is running or immediately 

after turning the engine off.

Doing so may cause burns.

When taking a nap in the vehicle

Always turn the engine off. Otherwise, if 

you accidentally move the shift lever or 

depress the accelerator pedal, this could 

cause an accident or fire due to engine 

overheating. Additionally, if the vehicle is 

parked in a poorly ventilated area, 

exhaust gases may collect and enter the 

vehicle, leading to death or a serious 

health hazard.

When braking

When the brakes are wet, drive more 

cautiously.

Braking distance increases when the 

brakes are wet, and this may cause 

one side of the vehicle to brake differ-

ently than the other side. Also, the 

parking brake may not securely hold 

the vehicle.

If the brake booster device does not 

operate, do not follow other vehicles 

closely and avoid hills or sharp turns 

that require braking.

In this case, braking is still possible, but 

the brake pedal should be depressed 

more firmly than usual. Also, the brak-

ing distance will increase. Have your 

brakes fixed immediately.

Do not pump the brake pedal if the 

engine stalls.

Each push on the brake pedal uses up 

the reserve for the power-assisted 

brakes.

The brake system consists of 2 individ-

ual hydraulic systems; if one of the sys-

tems fails, the other will still operate. In 

this case, the brake pedal should be 

depressed more firmly than usual and 

the braking distance will increase. 

Have your brakes fixed immediately.

If the vehicle becomes stuck

Do not spin the wheels excessively when 

any of the tires is up in the air, or the vehi-

cle is stuck in sand, mud, etc. This may 

damage the driveline components or 

propel the vehicle forward or backward, 

causing an accident.

NOTICE

When driving the vehicle

Do not depress the accelerator and 

brake pedals at the same time during 

driving, as this may restrain the engine 

output.

Do not use the accelerator pedal or 

depress the accelerator and brake 

pedals at the same time to hold the 

vehicle on a hill.

Avoiding damage to vehicle parts

Do not turn the steering wheel fully in 

either direction and hold it there for an 

extended period of time.

Doing so may damage the power 

steering motor.

171

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

When the following unusual operation 
is performed with the accelerator 
pedal depressed, the engine output 
may be restrained.

When the shift lever is shifted to R

*

.

When the shift lever is shifted from P 
or R to forward drive shift position 
such as D

*

.

When the system operates, a message 
appears on the multi-information display. 
Read the message and follow the instruc-
tion.

*

: Depending on the situation, the shift 

position may not be changed.

Drive-Start Control (DSC)

When the Active TRAC is turned off 

(

P.366), sudden start restraint control 

also does not operate. If your vehicle has 

trouble escaping from the mud or fresh 

snow due to sudden start restraint con-

trol operation, deactivate Active TRAC 

(

P.366) so that the vehicle may 

become able to escape from the mud or 

fresh snow.

Also, sudden start restraint control will not 
operate in the following conditions:
• When the four-wheel drive control 

switch is in “L4” position.

• When the center differential is locked

• When Multi-terrain Select is selected

NOTICE

When driving over bumps in the road, 

drive as slowly as possible to avoid 

damaging the wheels, underside of the 

vehicle, etc.

If you get a flat tire while driving

A flat or damaged tire may cause the fol-

lowing situations. Hold the steering 

wheel firmly and gradually depress the 

brake pedal to slow down the vehicle.

It may be difficult to control your vehi-

cle.

The vehicle will make abnormal 

sounds or vibrations.

The vehicle will lean abnormally.

Information on what to do in case of a flat 

tire (

P.511)

When encountering flooded roads

Do not drive on a road that has flooded 

after heavy rain, etc. Doing so may cause 

the following serious damage to the vehi-

cle:

Engine stalling

Short in electrical components

Engine damage caused by water 

immersion

In the event that you drive on a flooded 

road and the vehicle is flooded, be sure 

to have your Lexus dealer check the fol-

lowing:

Brake function

Changes in quantity and quality of oil 

and fluid used for the engine, transmis-

sion, transfer, differentials, etc.

Lubricant condition for the propeller 

shaft, bearings and suspension joints 

(where possible), and the function of 

all joints, bearings, etc.

When parking the vehicle

Always set the parking brake, and shift 

the shift lever to P. Failure to do so may 

cause the vehicle to move or the vehicle 

may accelerate suddenly if the accelera-

tor pedal is accidentally depressed.

Sudden start restraint control 
(Drive-Start Control [DSC])

172

4-1. Before driving

Cargo and luggage

Take notice of the following infor-
mation about storage precautions, 
cargo capacity and load:

WARNING

Things that must not be carried in the 

luggage compartment

The following things may cause a fire if 

loaded in the luggage compartment:

Receptacles containing gasoline

Aerosol cans

Storage precautions

Observe the following precautions.

Failure to do so may prevent the pedals 

from being depressed properly, may 

block the driver’s vision, or may result in 

items hitting the driver or passengers, 

possibly causing an accident.

Stow cargo and luggage in the lug-

gage compartment whenever possi-

ble.

Do not stack anything in the luggage 

compartment higher than the seat-

backs.

When you fold down the rear seats, 

long items should not be placed 

directly behind the front seats.

Never allow anyone to ride in the lug-

gage compartment. It is not designed 

for passengers. They should ride in 

their seats with their seat belts prop-

erly fastened. Otherwise, they are 

much more likely to suffer death or 

serious bodily injury, in the event of 

sudden braking, sudden swerving or 

an accident.

Do not place cargo or luggage in or on 

the following locations.

• At the feet of the driver

• On the front passenger or rear seats 

(when stacking items)

• On the luggage cover (if equipped)

• On the instrument panel

• On the dashboard

• On the auxiliary box or tray that has no 

lid

Secure all items in the occupant com-

partment.

When loading cargo on the roof lug-

gage carrier

Observe the following precautions:

Place the cargo so that its weight is 

distributed evenly between the front 

and rear axles.

If loading long or wide cargo, never 

exceed the vehicle overall length or 

width. (

P.534)

Before driving, make sure the cargo is 

securely fastened on the roof luggage 

carrier.

Loading cargo on the roof luggage 

carrier will make the center of gravity 

of the vehicle higher. Avoid high 

speeds, sudden starts, sharp turns, 

sudden braking or abrupt maneuvers, 

otherwise it may result in loss of con-

trol or vehicle rollover due to failure to 

operate this vehicle correctly and 

result in death or serious injury.

If driving for a long distance, on rough 

roads, or at high speeds, stop the vehi-

cle now and then during the trip to 

make sure the cargo remains in its 

place.

Do not exceed 165 lb. (75 kg) cargo 

weight on the roof luggage carrier.

173

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

Cargo capacity depends on the total 
weight of the occupants.
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capac-
ity) 

 (Total weight of occupants)

Steps for Determining Correct Load 
Limit 

(1) Locate the statement “The com-
bined weight of occupants and cargo 
should never exceed XXX kg or XXX 
lbs.” on your vehicle’s placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of 
the driver and passengers that will be 
riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of 
the driver and passengers from XXX 
kg or XXX lbs.
(4) The resulting figure equals the 
available amount of cargo and luggage 
load capacity.
For example, if the “XXX” amount 
equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 
150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the 
amount of available cargo and luggage 
load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 - 750 
(5 

 150) = 650 lbs.)

(5) Determine the combined weight of 
luggage and cargo being loaded on 
the vehicle. That weight may not safely 
exceed the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity calculated in Step 
4.

(6) If your vehicle will be towing a 
trailer, load from your trailer will be 
transferred to your vehicle. Consult 
this manual to determine how this 
reduces the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity of your vehicle. 
(

P.174)

Cargo capacity

Total load capacity (vehicle capac-
ity weight) (

P.534)

When 2 people with the combined 
weight of A lb. (kg) are riding in your 
vehicle, which has a total load capacity 
(vehicle capacity weight) of B lb. (kg), 
the available amount of cargo and lug-

NOTICE

When loading cargo

Be careful not to scratch the surface of 

the moon roof.

Capacity and distribution

WARNING

Capacity and distribution

Do not exceed the maximum axle 

weight rating or the total vehicle 

weight rating.

Even if the total load of occupant’s 

weight and the cargo load is less than 

the total load capacity, do not apply 

the load unevenly. Improper loading 

may cause deterioration of steering or 

braking control which may cause 

death or serious injury.

Calculation formula for your 
vehicle

A

B

174

4-1. Before driving

gage load capacity will be C lb. (kg) as 
follows:

B

*2

 lb. (kg) - A

*1

 lb. (kg) = C

*3

 lb. (kg)

*1

: A = Weight of people

*2

: B = Total load capacity

*3

: C = Available cargo and luggage load

In this condition, if 3 more passengers with 
the combined weight of D lb. (kg) get on, 
the available cargo and luggage load will 
be reduced E lb. (kg) as follows:

C lb. (kg) - D

*4

 lb. (kg) = E

*5

 lb. (kg)

*4

: D = Additional weight of people

*5

: E = Available cargo and luggage load

As shown in the example above, if the 
number of occupants increases, the 
cargo and luggage load will be 
reduced by an amount that equals the 
increased weight due to the additional 
occupants. In other words, if an 
increase in the number of occupants 
causes an excess of the total load 
capacity (combined weight of occu-
pants plus cargo and luggage load), 
you must reduce the cargo and lug-
gage on your vehicle.

Total load capacity and seating capacity

These details are also described on the tire 

and loading information label. (

P.474)

Vehicle load limits

Vehicle load limits include total 
load capacity, seating capacity, 
TWR (Trailer Weight Rating) and 
cargo capacity.

Total load capacity (vehicle 
capacity weight):

P.534

Total load capacity means the com-
bined weight of occupants, cargo 
and luggage.

Seating capacity:

P.535

Seating capacity means the maxi-
mum number of occupants whose 
estimated average weight is 150 lb. 
(68 kg) per person.

TWR (Trailer Weight Rating): 

P.179, 534

TWR means the maximum gross 
trailer weight (trailer weight plus its 
cargo weight) that your vehicle is 
able to tow.

Cargo capacity

Cargo capacity may increase or 
decrease depending on the weight 
and the number of occupants.

175

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

Before towing

Check that the following conditions are 

met:

WARNING

Overloading the vehicle

Do not overload the vehicle.

It may not only cause damage to the tires, 

but also degrade steering and braking 

ability, resulting in an accident.

Trailer towing (with towing 
hitch)

Your vehicle is designed primarily 
as a passenger-and-load-carrying 
vehicle. Towing a trailer can have 
an adverse impact on handling, per-
formance, braking, durability, and 
fuel consumption. For your safety 
and the safety of others, you must 
not overload your vehicle or trailer. 
You must also ensure that you are 
using appropriate towing equip-
ment, that the towing equipment 
has been installed correctly and 
used properly, and that you employ 
the requisite driving habits.

Vehicle-trailer stability and braking 
performance are affected by trailer 
stability, brake performance and 
setting, trailer brakes, the hitch and 
hitch systems (if equipped).

To tow a trailer safely, use extreme 
care and drive the vehicle in accor-
dance with your trailer’s character-
istics and operating conditions.

Lexus warranties do not apply to 
damage or malfunction caused by 
towing a trailer for commercial pur-
poses.

Contact your Lexus dealer for fur-
ther information about additional 
requirements such as towing kits, 
etc.

176

4-1. Before driving

Ensure that your vehicle’s tires are prop-

erly inflated. (

P.540)

Trailer tires are inflated according to the 

trailer manufacturer’s recommendation.

All trailer lights work as required by law.

All lights work each time you connect 

them.

The trailer ball is set at the proper height 

for the coupler on the trailer.

The trailer is level when it is hitched.

Do not drive if the trailer is not level, and 

check for improper tongue weight, over-

loading, worn suspension, or other possi-

ble causes.

The trailer cargo is securely loaded.

The rear view mirrors conform to all 

applicable federal, state/provincial or 

local regulations. If they do not, install 

rear view mirrors appropriate for towing 

purposes.

When towing a trailer

Disable the following systems, as the sys-

tems may not operate properly.

LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) (

P.229)

Dynamic radar cruise control with full-

speed range (

P.241)

BSM (Blind Spot Monitor) (

P.257)

Intuitive parking assist (

P.261)

RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) function 

(

P.267)

RCD (Rear Camera Detection) function 

(

P.272)

PKSB (Parking Support Brake) 

(

P.275)

WARNING

Trailer towing precautions

To tow a trailer safely, use extreme 

care and drive the vehicle in accor-

dance with the trailer’s characteristics 

and operating conditions. Failure to do 

so could cause an accident resulting in 

death or serious injury. Vehicle stabil-

ity and braking performance are 

affected by trailer stability, brake set-

ting and performance, and the hitch. 

Your vehicle will handle differently 

when towing a trailer.

Vehicles with AHC: Set the vehicle 

height to L mode and turn off the AHC 

when you connect a trailer, otherwise 

the vehicle height may change due to 

the automatic leveling function, and 

you may catch part of your body in the 

vehicle, resulting in an accident. 

(

P.346)

To avoid accident or injury

Do not exceed the TWR, unbraked 

TWR, GCWR, GVWR or GAWR.

If the gross trailer weight is over 2000 

lb. (907 kg), a sway control device 

with sufficient capacity is required.

If the gross trailer weight is over 5000 

lb. (2268 kg), a weight distributing 

hitch with sufficient capacity is 

required.

Adjust the tongue weight within the 

appropriate range. Place heavier 

loads as close to the trailer axle as pos-

sible.

177

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

GCWR (Gross Combination 
Weight Rating)

The maximum allowable gross combi-
nation weight. The gross combination 
weight is the sum of the total vehicle 
weight (including the occupants, cargo 
and any optional equipment installed 
on the vehicle) and the weight of the 
trailer being towed (including the 
cargo in the trailer).

WARNING

Do not exceed 65 mph (104 km/h), 

the posted towing speed limit or the 

speed limit for your trailer as set forth 

in your trailer owner’s manual, which-

ever is lowest. Slow down sufficiently 

before making a turn, in cross winds, 

on wet or slippery surface, etc. to help 

avoid an accident. If you experience a 

vehicle-trailer instability from reducing 

a certain speed, slow down and make 

sure you keep your vehicle speed 

under the speed of which you experi-

ence the instability.

Do not make jerky, abrupt or sharp 

turns.

Do not apply the brakes suddenly as 

you may skid, resulting in jackknifing 

and loss of vehicle control. This is 

especially true on wet or slippery sur-

faces.

Do not exceed the trailer hitch assem-

bly weight, gross vehicle weight, gross 

axle weight and trailer tongue weight 

capacities.

Do not use dynamic radar cruise con-

trol with full-speed range when towing.

Slow down and downshift before 

descending steep or long downhill 

grades. Do not make sudden down-

shifts while descending steep or long 

downhill grades.

Vehicle-trailer instability is more likely 

on steep long downhills. Before 

descending steep or long downhill 

grades, slow down and downshift. Do 

not make sudden downshifts when 

descending steep or long downhill 

grades. Avoid holding the brake pedal 

down too long or applying the brakes 

too frequently. This could cause the 

brakes to overheat and result in 

reduced braking efficiency.

When towing a trailer

Lexus recommends trailers with brakes 

that conform to any applicable federal 

and state/provincial regulations.

If the gross trailer weight exceeds 

unbraked TWR, trailer brakes are 

required. Lexus recommends trailers 

with brakes that conform to all applica-

ble federal and state/provincial regu-

lations.

Never tap into your vehicle’s hydraulic 

system, as this will lower the vehicle’s 

braking effectiveness.

Never tow a trailer without using a 

safety chain securely attached to both 

the trailer and the vehicle. If damage 

occurs to the coupling unit or hitch 

ball, there is danger of the trailer wan-

dering into another lane.

Towing related terms

178

4-1. Before driving

GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight 
Rating)

The maximum allowable gross vehicle 
weight. The gross vehicle weight is the 
total weight of the vehicle. When tow-
ing a trailer, it is the sum of the vehicle 
weight (including the occupants, cargo 
and any optional equipment installed 
on the vehicle) and the tongue weight.

GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rat-
ing)

The maximum allowable gross axle 
weight. The gross axle weight is the 
load placed on each axle (front and 
rear).

Front GAWR

Rear GAWR

TWR (Trailer Weight Rating)

The maximum allowable gross trailer 
weight. The gross trailer weight is the 
sum of the trailer weight and the weight 
of the cargo in the trailer.
TWR is calculated assuming base vehi-
cle with one driver, one front passen-
ger towing package (if available), hitch 
and hitch systems (if required).

Additional optional equipment, passen-
gers and cargo in the vehicle will reduce 
the trailer weight rating so as not to exceed 
GCWR, GVWR and GAWR.
If the gross trailer weight exceeds 3000 
lb. (1360 kg), it is recommended to use a 
trailer with 2 or more axles.

(With brakes)

Unbraked TWR (Unbraked Trailer 
Weight Rating)

The trailer weight rating for towing a 
trailer without a trailer service brake 
system.

A
B

A

179

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

(Without brakes)

Tongue Weight

The load placed on the trailer hitch ball. 
(

P.180)

The gross trailer weight must never 
exceed 8000 lb. (3630 kg).

The gross combination weight must 
never exceed 15230 lb. (6910 kg).

The gross vehicle weight must never 
exceed the GVWR indicated on the 
Certification Label.

The gross axle weight on each axle 
must never exceed the GAWR indi-
cated on the Certification Label.

If the gross trailer weight is over the 
unbraked TWR, trailer service 
brakes are required.

If the gross trailer weight is over 
2000 lbs. (907 kg), a sway control 
device with sufficient capacity is 
required.

If the gross trailer weight is over 
5000 lb. (2268 kg), a weight dis-
tributing hitch with sufficient capac-
ity is required.

Confirm that the gross trailer weight, 
gross combination weight, gross vehi-
cle weight, gross axle weight and 
tongue weight are all within the limits.

GCWR

*

15230 lb. (6910 kg)

TWR

*

8000 lb. (3630 kg)

Unbraked TWR

*

1650 lb. (750 kg)

*

: This model meets the tow-vehicle traile-

ring requirement of SAE International 
per SAE J2807.

Weight limits

A

GCWR, TWR and Unbraked 
TWR

180

4-1. Before driving

A recommended tongue weight 
varies in accordance with the types 
of trailers or towing as described 
below.

To ensure the recommended values 
shown below, the trailer must be 
loaded by referring to the following 
instructions.

• Tongue Weight
The gross trailer weight should be distrib-
uted so that the tongue weight is 9% to 
11%.
(Tongue weight /Gross trailer weight x 
100 = 9% to 11%)

Gross trailer weight

Tongue weight

If using a weight distributing hitch when 
towing, return the front axle to the 
same weight as before the trailer con-
nection.
If front axle weight cannot be mea-
sured directly, measure the front 
fender height above the front axle 
before connection. Adjust weight dis-
tributing hitch torque until front fender 
is returned to the same height as 
before connection.

The gross trailer weight, gross axle 
weight and tongue weight can be mea-
sured with platform scales found at a 
highway weighing station, building 
supply company, trucking company, 
junk yard, etc.

Trailer hitch assemblies have different 
weight capacities. Lexus recommends 
the use of Lexus hitch/bracket for your 
vehicle. For details, contact your Lexus 
dealer.

If you wish to install a trailer hitch, 
contact your Lexus dealer.

Use only a hitch that conforms to 
the gross trailer weight requirement 
of your vehicle.

Follow the directions supplied by 
the hitch manufacturer.

Lubricate the hitch ball with a light 
coating of grease.

Remove the hitch ball whenever you 
are not towing a trailer. Remove the 
trailer hitch if you do not need it. 
After removing the hitch, seal any 
mounting holes in the vehicle body 
to prevent entry of any substances 
into the vehicle.

Trailer Tongue Weight

A
B

Hitch

181

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

1

Remove the clips.

2

Pull the lower edge of the hitch 
cover toward you and remove the 
2 claws.

3

Pull the hitch cover toward you and 
remove it.

When reattaching the cover, reverse the 

steps listed.

Use the correct trailer ball for your 
application.

Trailer ball load rating

Matches or exceeds the gross trailer 

WARNING

Hitch

Trailer hitch assemblies have different 

weight capacities established by the 

hitch manufacturer. Even though the 

vehicle may be physically capable of 

towing a higher weight, the operator 

must determine the maximum weight 

rating of the particular hitch assembly 

and never exceed the maximum weight 

rating specified for the trailer hitch. 

Exceeding the maximum weight rating 

set by the trailer hitch manufacturer can 

cause an accident resulting in death or 

serious personal injuries.

NOTICE

When installing a trailer hitch

Use only the position recommended by 

your Lexus dealer. Do not install the 

trailer hitch on the bumper; this may 

cause body damage.

Removing hitch cover

Selecting trailer ball

A

182

4-1. Before driving

weight rating of the trailer.

Ball diameter

Matches the size of the trailer coupler. 
Most couplers are stamped with the 
required trailer ball size.

Shank length

Protrudes beyond the bottom of the lock 
washer and nut by at least 2 threads.

Shank diameter

Matches the ball mount hole diameter size.

Matching trailer ball height to trailer 

coupler height

No matter which class of tow hitch applies, 

for a safe trailer hookup, the trailer ball 

setup on must be proper height for the cou-

pler on the trailer.

Coupler

Trailer ball

Weight carrying ball position: 53.2 
in. (1352.5 mm)

Hitch receiver pin hole position: 
45.7 in. (1161.5 mm)

Use the wire harness stored in the rear 
end under the vehicle body.

Please consult your dealer when 
installing trailer lights, as incorrect 
installation may cause damage to the 
vehicle’s lights. Please take care to 
comply with your state’s laws when 
installing trailer lights.

Service connector for towing brake 

controller

Your vehicle is equipped with a service 

connector for the trailer brake controller. 

Trailer class

Typical trailer ball size

IV

2 5/16 in.

II and III

2 in.

I

1 7/8 in.

B

C

D

A

B

Positions for towing hitch 
receiver and hitch ball

Connecting trailer lights

A

B

183

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

Please consult your dealer when installing 

trailer brake systems to the vehicle.

Auto current cut-off function

In case of over current, the auto cut-off 

function stops the power flowing to the 

trailer lights to prevent damage to the vehi-

cle’s electrical system.
This function is activated when the rated 

current of any of the following trailer light 

circuit components is exceeded:

Stop/turn signal light (right): maximum 

10 A

Stop/turn signal light (left): maximum 10 

A

When the auto current cut function is 

activated

If a trailer light does not come on due to the 

activation of the auto current cut function, 

the light system will need to be reset.
Follow the reset procedure shown below.

If a tail light does not come on, turn off the 

headlight switch.

If the right-side stop/turn signal light does 

not come on, put the turn signal in the off 

position or remove foot from the brake 

pedal.

If the left-side stop/turn signal light does 

not come on, put the turn signal in the off 

position or remove foot from the brake 

pedal.

If the emergency flashers do not operate, 
press the emergency flasher switch to turn 
them off.
After the light system is reset, operate the 
light switches again to see if the lights oper-
ate normally.
If the lights do not operate normally, have 
the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer.

Stop your vehicle and a trailer in line 
and perform the following:

Connecting a trailer

1

Put the AHC in L mode.

2

Turn off the engine switch or the 
AHC.

3

Connect a trailer.

4

Turn on the engine switch or the 
AHC.

5

Select N mode with the height 
select switch.

When a vehicle loaded with four occu-

pants tows a trailer of about 4000 lb. 

(1800 kg) with more than about 400 lb. 

(180 kg) tongue load, N mode may not be 

selected. However, there is no problem to 

continue normal driving. Drive with suffi-

cient care because of large load.

Disconnecting a trailer

1

Put the AHC in L mode. (Make 
sure the vehicle height is in L mode 
by pressing the height select switch 

.)

2

Turn off the engine switch or the 
AHC.

3

Set the supporting leg of a trailer on 
the ground and raise the hitch by 4 
in. (100 mm).

4

Turn on the engine switch or the 
AHC.

5

Wait for about 20 seconds until the 
rear vehicle height is lowered by 
the automatic leveling function.

NOTICE

Do not directly splice trailer lights

Do not directly splice trailer lights. 

Directly splicing trailer lights may dam-

age your vehicle’s electrical system and 

cause a malfunction.

Connecting and disconnecting a 
trailer (vehicles with AHC)

184

4-1. Before driving

6

Make sure the hitch is discon-
nected. If not, raise the hitch higher 
and repeat steps 

2

 through 

5

.

7

Move the vehicle forward in L 
mode where the hitch does not 
touch anything in N mode.

8

Put the AHC in N mode.

Your vehicle will handle differently 
when towing a trailer. Help to avoid an 
accident, death or serious injury, keep 
the following in mind when towing:

Speed limits for towing a trailer vary 
by state or province. Do not exceed 
the posted towing speed limit.

Lexus recommends that the vehi-
cle-trailer speed limit is 65 mph 
(104 km/h) on a flat, straight, dry 
road. Do not exceed this limit, the 
posted towing speed limit or the 
speed limit for your trailer as set 
forth in your trailer owner’s manual, 
whichever is lowest. Instability of the 
towing vehicle-trailer combination 
(trailer sway) increases as speed 
increases. Exceeding speed limits 
may cause loss of control.

Before starting out, check the trailer 
lights, tires and the vehicle-trailer 
connections. Recheck after driving 
a short distance.

Practice turning, stopping and 
reversing with the trailer attached in 
an area away from traffic until you 
become accustomed to the feel of 
the vehicle-trailer combination.

Reversing with a trailer attached is 
difficult and requires practice. Grip 
the bottom of the steering wheel 
and move your hand to the left to 
move the trailer to the left. Move 
your hand to the right to move the 
trailer to the right. (This is generally 
opposite to reversing without a 
trailer attached.) Avoid sharp or 
prolonged turning. Have someone 
guide you when reversing to reduce 
the risk of an accident.

As stopping distance is increased 
when towing a trailer, vehicle-to 
vehicle distance should be 
increased. For each 10 mph (16 
km/h) of speed, allow at least one 
vehicle and trailer length.

Avoid sudden braking as you may 
skid, resulting in the trailer jackknif-
ing and a loss of vehicle control. This 
is especially true on wet or slippery 
surfaces.

Avoid jerky starts or sudden accel-
eration.

Avoid jerky steering and sharp 
turns, and slow down before making 
turn.

Note that when making a turn, the 
trailer wheels will be closer than the 
vehicle wheels to the inside of the 
turn. Compensate by making a 
wider than normal turning radius.

Slow down before making a turn, in 
cross winds, on wet or slippery sur-
faces, etc.

Increasing vehicle speed can destabilize 
the trailer.

Trailer towing tips

185

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

Take care when passing other vehi-
cles. Passing requires considerable 
distance. After passing a vehicle, do 
not forget the length of your trailer, 
and be sure you have plenty of room 
before changing lanes.

To maintain engine braking effi-
ciency and charging system perfor-
mance, when using engine braking, 
do not put the transmission in D. If in 
the M mode, the transmission shift 
range position must be in 7 or lower. 
(

P.195)

Instability happens more frequently 
when descending steep or long 
downhill grades. Before descend-
ing, slow down and downshift. Do 
not make sudden downshifts while 
descending steep or long downhill 
grades.

Avoid holding the brake pedal 
down too long or applying the 
brakes too frequently. This could 
cause the brakes to overheat and 
result in reduced braking efficiency.

Due to the added load of the trailer, 
your vehicle’s engine may overheat 
on hot days (at temperatures over 
85°F [30°C]) when driving up a 
long or steep grade. If the engine 
coolant temperature gauge indi-
cates overheating, immediately turn 
off the air conditioning (if in use), 
pull your vehicle off the road and 
stop in a safe spot. (

P.528)

Always place wheel blocks under 
both the vehicle’s and the trailer’s 
wheels when parking. Apply the 
parking brake firmly, and put the 

transmission in P. Avoid parking on 
a slope, but if unavoidable, do so 
only after performing the following:

1

Apply the brakes and keep them 
applied.

2

Have someone place wheel blocks 
under both the vehicle’s and 
trailer’s wheels.

3

When the wheel blocks are in 
place, release the brakes slowly 
until the blocks absorb the load.

4

Apply the parking brake firmly.

5

Shift into P and turn off the engine.

When restarting after parking on a 
slope:

1

With the transmission in P, start the 
engine. Be sure to keep the brake 
pedal depressed.

2

Shift into a forward gear. If revers-
ing, shift into R.

3

If the parking brake is in manual 
mode, release the parking brake. 
(

P.197)

4

Release the brake pedal, and 
slowly pull or back away from the 
wheel blocks. Stop and apply the 
brakes.

5

Have someone retrieve the blocks.

Driving mode select switch

The suspension can be switched for 

improvement in driveability. (

P.344)

Break-in schedule

If your vehicle is new or equipped with any 

new power train components (such as an 

engine, transmission, differential or wheel 

bearing), Lexus recommends that you do 

not tow a trailer until the vehicle has been 

186

4-1. Before driving

driven for over 500 miles (800 km).
After the vehicle has been driven for over 

500 miles (800 km), you can start towing. 

However, for the next 500 miles (800 

km), drive the vehicle at a speed of less than 

45 mph (72 km/h) when towing a trailer, 

and avoid full throttle acceleration.

Maintenance

If you tow a trailer, your vehicle will 

require more frequent maintenance due 

to the additional load. (See “Owner’s 

Guide”, “Warranty and Services Guide”, 

“Owner’s Manual Supplement” or “War-

ranty Booklet”.)

Retighten the fixing bolts of the towing 

ball and bracket after approximately 

600 miles (1000 km) of trailer towing.

If trailer sway occurs

One or more factors (crosswinds, passing 

vehicles, rough roads, etc.) can adversely 

affect handling of your vehicle and trailer, 

causing instability.

If trailer swaying occurs:

• Firmly grip the steering wheel. Steer 

straight ahead.

Do not try to control trailer swaying by 

turning the steering wheel.

• Begin releasing the accelerator pedal 

immediately but very gradually to reduce 

speed.

Do not increase speed. Do not apply 

vehicle brakes.

If you make no extreme correction with the 
steering or brakes, your vehicle and trailer 
should stabilize (if enabled, Trailer Sway 
Control can also help to stabilize the vehi-
cle and trailer.).

After the trailer swaying has stopped:

• Stop in a safe place. Get all occupants 

out of the vehicle.

• Check the tires of the vehicle and the 

trailer.

• Check the load in the trailer.

Make sure the load has not shifted.

Make sure the tongue weight is appropri-

ate, if possible.

• Check the load in the vehicle.

Make sure the vehicle is not overloaded 

after occupants get in.

If you cannot find any problems, the speed 
at which trailer swaying occurred is beyond 
the limit of your particular vehicle-trailer 
combination. Drive at a lower speed to pre-
vent instability. Remember that swaying of 
the towing vehicle-trailer increases as 
speed increases.

187

4-1. Before driving

4

Driving

Dinghy towing

Your vehicle is not designed to be 
dinghy towed (with 4 wheels on the 
ground) behind a motor home.

NOTICE

To avoid serious damage to your vehi-

cle

Do not tow your vehicle with the four 

wheels on the ground.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content      ..     3      4      5      6     ..