Hyundai i10 (2016 year). Instruction - part 17

 

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Hyundai i10 (2016 year). Instruction - part 17

 

 

Maintenance
Replace the filter according to the
Maintenance Schedule.
CAUTION
If the vehicle is operated in extremely
Do not drive with the air cleaner
dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele-
removed; this will result in exces-
ment more often than the usual recom-
sive engine wear.
mended
intervals.
(Refer
to
When removing the air cleaner fil-
“Maintenance under severe usage condi-
ter, be careful that dust or dirt
tions” in this chapter.)
does not enter the air intake, or
damage may result.
We recommend that you use
parts for replacement from an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer. Use
OBA073027
of improper parts could damage
3. Replace the air cleaner filter.
the air flow sensor or turbo charg-
4. Reassemble in the reverse order of
er.
removal.
7 31
Maintenance
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER (IF EQUIPPED)
Filter inspection
■ Left-hand drive
■ Left-hand drive
The climate control air filter should be
replaced according to the Maintenance
Schedule. If the vehicle is operated in
severely air-polluted cities or on dusty
rough roads for a long period, it should
be inspected more frequently and
replaced earlier. When you replace the
climate control air filter, replace it per-
forming the following procedure, and be
careful to avoid damaging other compo-
OBA073032
OBA073029
nents.
■ Right-hand drive
■ Right-hand drive
OBA073032R
OBA073029R
Filter replacement
2. Remove the climate control air filter
cover.
1. With the glove box opened, push in
both sides of the glove box as shown.
This will ensure that the glove box
stopper pins will get released from its
holding location allowing the glove box
to hang.
7 32
Maintenance
■ Left-hand drive
OBA073030
■ Right-hand drive
OBA073031
4. Replace the climate control air filter.
5. Reassemble in the reverse order of
disassembly.
NOTICE
When replacing the climate control air
filter install it properly. Otherwise, the
system may produce noise and the effec-
OBA073030R-1
tiveness of the filter may be reduced.
3. Pull out the air filter
7 33
Maintenance
WIPER BLADES
Contamination of either the windshield or
Blade replacement
the wiper blades with foreign matter can
When the wipers no longer clean ade-
reduce the effectiveness of the wind-
quately, the blades may be worn or
shield wipers. Common sources of con-
cracked, and require replacement.
tamination are insects, tree sap, and hot
wax treatments used by some commer-
CAUTION
cial car washes. If the blades are not wip-
ing properly, clean both the window and
To prevent damage to the wiper
arms or other components, do not
the blades with a good cleaner or mild
attempt to move the wipers manual-
detergent, and rinse thoroughly with
ly.
clean water.
1JBA5122
CAUTION
CAUTION
Blade inspection
To prevent damage to the wiper
The use of a non-specified wiper
NOTICE
blades, do not use gasoline,
blade could result in wiper malfunc-
kerosene, paint thinner, or other
Commercial hot waxes applied by auto-
tion and failure.
solvents on or near them.
matic car washes have been known to
make the windshield difficult to clean.
7 34
Maintenance
1JBA7037
1LDA5023
OHM078059
Front windshield wiper blade
Type B
Type A
1. Raise the wiper arm.
1. Raise the wiper arm and rotate the
wiper blade assembly to expose the
CAUTION
plastic locking clip.
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall
against the windshield, since it may
CAUTION
chip or crack the windshield.
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall
against the windshield, since it may
1JBA7038
chip or crack the windshield.
2. Compress the clip (1) and slide the
blade assembly downward (2).
3. Lift it off the arm.
4. Install a blade assembly in the reverse
order of removal.
5. Return the wiper arm on the wind-
shield.
7 35
Maintenance
OHM078060
OHM078061
OPA077017
2. Lift up the wiper blade clip (1). Then
3. Install a new blade assembly in the
Rear window wiper blade
pull down the blade assembly (2) and
reverse order of removal.
(if equipped)
remove it.
4. Return the wiper arm on the wind-
1. Raise the wiper arm and pull out the
shield.
wiper blade assembly.
2. Slightly rotate the wiper blade assem-
bly (1) and pull it out.
7 36
Maintenance
OPA077018
3. Install a new blade assembly by insert-
ing the center part into the slot on the
wiper arm until it clicks into place.
4. Make sure the blade assembly is
installed firmly by trying to pull it slight-
ly.
To prevent damage to the wiper arms or
other components, we recommend that
the wiper blade be replaced by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
7 37
Maintenance
BATTERY
(Continued)
WARNING
If acid gets into your eyes, flush
To prevent SERIOUS INJURY or
your eyes with clean water for at
DEATH to you or bystanders,
least 15 minutes and get immediate
always follow these precautions
medical attention. If acid gets on
when working near or handling the
your skin, thoroughly wash the
battery:
area. If you feel pain or a burning
Always read and follow
sensation, get medical attention
instructions carefully when
immediately.
handling a battery.
When lifting a plastic-cased bat-
Wear eye protection
tery, excessive pressure on the
designed to protect the
case may cause battery acid to
OBA073009
eyes from acid splashes.
leak. Lift with a battery carrier or
For best battery service
Keep all flames, sparks, or
with your hands on opposite cor-
Keep the battery securely mounted.
smoking materials away
ners.
from the battery.
Keep the battery top clean and dry.
Do not attempt to jump start your
Hydrogen is always present
vehicle if your battery is frozen.
Keep the terminals and connections
in battery cells, is highly
clean, tight, and coated with petroleum
NEVER attempt to recharge the
combustible, and may
jelly or terminal grease.
battery when the vehicle’s battery
explode if ignited.
Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the
cables are connected to the bat-
Keep batteries out of reach
tery.
battery immediately with a solution of
of children.
water and baking soda.
The electrical ignition system
If the vehicle is not going to be used for
works with high voltage. NEVER
an extended time, disconnect the bat-
Batteries contain sulfuric
touch these components with the
tery cables.
acid which is highly corro-
engine running or when the igni-
sive. Do not allow acid to
tion switch is in the ON position.
contact your eyes, skin or
clothing.
(Continued)
7 38
Maintenance
■ Example
Battery recharging
CAUTION
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
To prevent damage to your vehicle:
calcium-based battery.
• Only use a 12-volt power supply
If the battery becomes discharged in a
(battery or jumper system) to
short time (because, for example, the
jump start your vehicle.
headlights or interior lights were left on
• Do not attempt to jump start your
while the vehicle was not in use),
vehicle by push-starting.
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)
for 10 hours.
If the battery gradually discharges
NOTICE
because of high electric load while the
An inappropriately disposed
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-
OJD072039
battery can be harmful to the
30A for two hours.
environment and human health.
❈ The actual battery label in the vehicle
Dispose the battery according
may differ from the illustration.
to your local law(s) or regula-
tion.
Battery capacity label
1. CMF65L-BCI : HYUNDAI model name
of battery
2.12V : Nominal voltage
3.60Ah(20HR) : Nominal capacity
(in Ampere hours)
4.92RC : Nominal reserve capacity
(in min.)
5.550CCA : Cold-test current
(in amperes by SAE)
6.440A : Cold-test current
(in amperes by EN)
7 39
Maintenance
Reset items
(Continued)
WARNING - Recharging
Items should be reset after the battery
Before performing maintenance
battery
has been discharged or the battery has
or recharging the battery, turn off
When recharging the battery,
been disconnected.
all accessories and stop the
observe the following precautions:
Auto up/down window (See chapter 4)
engine.
• The battery must be removed
Climate control system
The negative battery cable must
from the vehicle and placed in an
(See chapter 4)
be removed first and installed
area with good ventilation.
last when the battery is discon-
Audio (See chapter 4)
• Do not allow cigarettes, sparks,
nected.
or flame near the battery.
• Watch the battery during charging,
and stop or reduce the charging
rate if the battery cells begin
gassing (boiling) violently or if the
temperature of the electrolyte of
any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).
• Wear eye protection when check-
ing the battery during charging.
• Disconnect the battery charger in
the following order.
1. Turn off the battery charger main
switch.
2. Unhook the negative clamp from
the negative battery terminal.
3. Unhook the positive clamp from
the positive battery terminal.
(Continued)
7 40
Maintenance
TIRES AND WHEELS
Tire care
WARNING - Tire underin-
For proper maintenance, safety, and
flation
maximum fuel economy, you must
always maintain recommended tire
Severe underinflation
(70 kPa
inflation pressures and stay within
(10 psi) or more) can lead to
the load limits and weight distribution
severe heat build-up, causing
recommended for your vehicle.
blowouts, tread separation and
other tire failures that can result
in the loss of vehicle control
Recommended cold tire inflation
leading to severe injury or
pressures
death. This risk is much higher
All tire pressures
(including the
on hot days and when driving
OBA073010
spare) should be checked when the
for long periods at high speeds.
All specifications
(sizes and pres-
tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the
sures) can be found on a label
vehicle has not been driven for at
attached to the vehicle.
least three hours or driven less than
1.6 km (one mile).
Recommended pressures must be
maintained for the best ride, top vehi-
cle handling, and minimum tire wear.
For recommended inflation pressure
refer to “Tire and wheels” in chapter 8.
7 41
Maintenance
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION - Tire pressure
Underinflation also results in
Warm tires normally exceed
Always observe the following:
excessive wear, poor handling
recommended cold tire pres-
Check tire pressure when the
and reduced fuel economy.
sures by 28 to 41 kPa (4 to 6
tires are cold.
(After vehicle
Wheel deformation also is
psi). Do not release air from
has been parked for at least
possible. Keep your tire pres-
warm tires to adjust the pres-
three hours or hasn't been
sures at the proper levels. If a
sure or the tires will be under-
driven more than 1.6 km (one
tire frequently needs refilling,
inflated.
mile) since startup.)
we recommend that the sys-
Be sure to reinstall the tire
Check the pressure of your
tem be checked by an author-
inflation valve caps. Without
spare tire each time you check
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
the valve cap, dirt or moisture
the pressure of other tires.
Overinflation produces a
could get into the valve core
Never overload your vehicle.
harsh ride, excessive wear at
and cause air leakage. If a
Be careful not to overload a
the center of the tire tread, and
valve cap is missing, install a
vehicle luggage rack if your
a greater possibility of dam-
new one as soon as possible.
vehicle is equipped with one.
age from road hazards.
Worn, old tires can cause acci-
dents. If your tread is badly
WARNING - Tire inflation
worn, or if your tires have
Overinflation or underinflation
been damaged, replace them.
can reduce tire life, adversely
affect vehicle handling, and
lead to sudden tire failure. This
could result in loss of vehicle
control and potential injury.
7 42
Maintenance
Checking tire inflation pressure
Remove the valve cap from the tire
valve stem. Press the tire gage firm-
WARNING
Check your tires once a month or
ly onto the valve to get a pressure
Inspect your tires frequently
more.
measurement. If the cold tire inflation
for proper inflation as well as
Also, check the tire pressure of the
pressure matches the recommended
wear and damage. Always use
spare tire.
pressure on the tire and loading
a tire pressure gauge.
information label, no further adjust-
Tires with too much or too little
How to check
ment is necessary. If the pressure is
pressure wear unevenly caus-
Use a good quality gage to check tire
low, add air until you reach the rec-
ing poor handling, loss of vehi-
pressure. You can not tell if your tires
ommended amount.
cle control, and sudden tire
are properly inflated simply by look-
If you overfill the tire, release air by
failure leading to accidents,
ing at them. Radial tires may look
pushing on the metal stem in the
injuries, and even death. The
properly inflated even when they're
center of the tire valve. Recheck the
recommended cold tire pres-
underinflated.
tire pressure with the tire gage. Be
sure for your vehicle can be
Check the tire's inflation pressure
sure to put the valve caps back on
found in this manual and on
when the tires are cold.
- "Cold"
the valve stems. They help prevent
the tire label located on the dri-
means your vehicle has been sitting
leaks by keeping out dirt and mois-
ver's side center pillar.
for at least three hours or driven no
ture.
Worn tires can cause acci-
more than 1.6 km (1 mile).
dents. Replace tires that are
worn, show uneven wear, or
are damaged.
Remember to check the pres-
sure of your spare tire.
HYUNDAI recommends that
you check the spare every
time you check the pressure
of the other tires on your vehi-
cle.
7 43
Maintenance
Tire rotation
With a full-size spare tire (if equipped)
WARNING
To equalize tread wear, it is recom-
mended that the tires be rotated
Do not use the compact spare
every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or
tire for tire rotation.
sooner if irregular wear develops.
Do not mix bias ply and radial
During rotation, check the tires for
ply tires under any circum-
correct balance.
stances. This may cause
unusual handling characteris-
When rotating tires, check for uneven
tics that could result in death,
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
S2BLA790
severe injury,
or property
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
damage.
sure, improper wheel alignment, out-
Directional tires (if equipped)
of-balance wheels, severe braking or
severe cornering. Look for bumps or
bulges in the tread or side of tire.
Replace the tire if you find either of
these conditions. Replace the tire if
fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,
be sure to bring the front and rear tire
pressures to specification and check
lug nut tightness.
CBGQ0707A
Refer to “Tire and wheels” in chapter
8.
Disc brake pads should be inspected
for wear whenever tires are rotated.
NOTICE
Rotate radial tires that have an
asymmetric tread pattern only from
front to rear and not from right to
left.
7 44
Maintenance
Wheel alignment and tire balance
Tread wear indicator
WARNING - Replacing
The wheels on your vehicle were
tires
aligned and balanced carefully at the
factory to give you the longest tire life
To reduce the chance or serious
and best overall performance.
or fatal injuries from an acci-
dent caused by tire failure or
In most cases, you will not need to
loss of vehicle control:
have your wheels aligned again.
However, if you notice unusual tire
Replace tires that are worn,
wear or your vehicle pulling one way
show uneven wear, or are
or the other, the alignment may need
damaged. Worn tires can
to be reset.
cause loss of braking effec-
OEN076053
tiveness, steering control, and
If you notice your vehicle vibrating
traction.
when driving on a smooth road, your
Tire replacement
wheels may need to be rebalanced.
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear
Do not drive your vehicle with
indicator will appear as a solid band
too little or too much pressure
across the tread. This shows there is
in your tires. This can lead to
CAUTION
less than 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) of tread
uneven wear and tire failure.
Improper wheel weights can
left on the tire. Replace the tire when
When replacing tires, never
damage your vehicle's alu-
this happens.
mix radial and bias-ply tires
minum wheels. Use only
approved wheel weights.
Do not wait for the band to appear
on the same car. You must
across the entire tread before replac-
replace all tires (including the
ing the tire.
spare) if moving from radial to
bias-ply tires.
(Continued)
7 45
Maintenance
Wheel replacement
Tire traction
(Continued)
When replacing the metal wheels for
Tire traction can be reduced if you
Using tires and wheel other
any reason, make sure the new
drive on worn tires, tires that are
than the recommended sizes
wheels are equivalent to the original
improperly inflated or on slippery
could cause unusual handling
factory units in diameter, rim width
road surfaces. Tires should be
characteristics and poor vehi-
and offset.
replaced when tread wear indicators
cle control, resulting in a seri-
appear. Slow down whenever there
ous accident.
is rain, snow or ice on the road, to
Wheels that do not meet
WARNING
reduce the possibility of losing con-
HYUNDAI’s specifications
A wheel that is not the correct
trol.
may fit poorly and result in
size may adversely affect wheel
damage to the vehicle or
and bearing life, braking and
unusual handling and poor
stopping abilities, handling
vehicle control.
characteristics, ground clear-
ance, body-to-tire clearance,
The ABS works by comparing
snow
chain
clearance,
the speed of the wheels. Tire
speedometer and odometer cal-
size can affect wheel speed.
ibration, headlight aim and
When replacing tires, all
4
bumper height.
tires must use the same size
originally supplied with the
vehicle. Using tires of a differ-
ent size can cause the ABS
(Anti-lock Brake System) and
ESC
(Electronic Stability
Control) (if equipped) to work
irregularly.
7 46
Maintenance
Tire maintenance
2. Tire size designation
1
In addition to proper inflation, correct
A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire
5,6
wheel alignment helps to decrease
size designation. You will need this
tire wear. If you find a tire is worn
7
information when selecting replace-
unevenly, have your dealer check the
ment tires for your vehicle. The fol-
wheel alignment.
4
lowing explains what the letters and
numbers in the tire size designation
When you have new tires installed,
mean.
make sure they are balanced. This
2
will increase vehicle ride comfort and
3
Example tire size designation:
tire life. Additionally, a tire should
(These numbers are provided as an
always be rebalanced if it is removed
example only; your tire size designa-
1
I030B04JM
from the wheel.
tor could vary depending on your
Tire sidewall labeling
vehicle.)
This information identifies and
165/60R14 64T
describes the fundamental charac-
teristics of the tire and also provides
165 - Tire width in millimeters.
the tire identification number
(TIN)
for safety standard certification. The
60 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s chapter
height as a percentage of its
TIN can be used to identify the tire in
case of a recall.
width.
R - Tire construction code (Radial).
1. Manufacturer or brand name
14 - Rim diameter in inches.
Manufacturer or Brand name is
64 - Load Index, a numerical code
shown.
associated with the maximum
load the tire can carry.
T - Speed Rating Symbol. See the
speed rating chart in this chapter
for additional information.
7 47

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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