Hyundai Accent (2019 year). Instruction - part 21

 

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Hyundai Accent (2019 year). Instruction - part 21

 

 

EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS
Engine Oil and Filter
Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and
Vacuum Crankcase Ventilation
Connections
Hoses (if equipped)
The engine oil and filter should be
changed at the intervals specified in
Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and
Inspect the surface of hoses for evi-
the maintenance schedule. If the
connections for leakage and dam-
dence of heat and/or mechanical
vehicle is being driven in severe con-
age. Have an authorized HYUNDAI
damage. Hard and brittle rubber,
ditions, more frequent oil and filter
dealer replace any damaged or leak-
cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and
changes are required.
ing parts immediately.
excessive swelling indicate deterio-
ration. Particular attention should be
Drive Belts
paid to examine those hose surfaces
Vapor Hose and Fuel Filler
nearest to high heat sources, such
Inspect all drive belts for evidence of
Cap
as the exhaust manifold.
cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil
saturation and replace if necessary.
The vapor hose and fuel filler cap
Inspect the hose routing to ensure
Drive belts should be checked peri-
should be inspected at those inter-
that the hoses do not come in con-
odically for proper tension and
vals specified in the maintenance
tact with any heat source, sharp
adjusted as necessary.
schedule. Make sure a new vapor
edges or moving component which
hose or fuel filler cap is correctly
might cause heat damage or
replaced.
mechanical wear. Inspect all hose
Fuel Filter
connections, such as clamps and
A clogged-up fuel filter may limit the
couplings, to make sure they are
vehicle driving speed, damage the
secure, and that no leaks are pres-
emission system, and cause the
ent. Hoses should be replaced
7
hard starting. When a considerable
immediately if there is any evidence
amount of foreign substances are
of deterioration or damage.
accumulated in the fuel tank, the fuel
filter should be replaced.
Upon installing a new fuel filter, oper-
ate the engine for several minutes,
and check the connections for any
leakages. Fuel filters should be
installed by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
7-13
Maintenance
Air Cleaner Filter
Automatic Transmission Fluid
CAUTION
(if equipped)
A genuine HYUNDAI air cleaner filter
is recommended when the filter is
Automatic transmission fluid should
The use of a non-specified fluid
replaced.
not be checked under normal usage
could result in transmission
conditions. But in severe conditions,
malfunction and failure. Use
the fluid should be changed at an
only the specified automatic
Spark Plugs
authorized HYUNDAI dealer in
transmission fluid
(refer to
Make sure to install new spark plugs
accordance to the scheduled mainte-
"Recommended Lubricants and
of the correct heat range.
nance at the beginning of this chap-
Capacities" in chapter 8).
ter.
Cooling System
NOTICE
Manual Transmission Fluid
Check cooling system components,
(if equipped)
Automatic transmission fluid
such as radiator, coolant reservoir,
color is red when new.
Inspect the manual transmission
hoses and connections for leakage
fluid according to the maintenance
and damage. Replace any damaged
As the vehicle is driven, the auto-
schedule.
parts.
matic transmission fluid will begin
to look darker. This is a normal
condition and you should not
Engine Coolant
judge the need to replace the fluid
The coolant should be changed at
based upon the changed color.
the intervals specified in the mainte-
nance schedule.
7-14
Brake Hoses and Lines
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
Drive Shafts and Boots
Visually check for proper installation,
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes,
Check the drive shafts, boots and
chafing, cracks, deterioration and
muffler and hangers for cracks, dete-
clamps for cracks, deterioration, or
any leakage. Replace any deteriorat-
rioration, or damage. Start the engine
damage. Replace any damaged
ed or damaged parts immediately.
and listen carefully for any exhaust
parts and, if necessary, repack the
gas leakage. Tighten connections or
grease.
replace parts as necessary.
Brake/Clutch Fluid
Air Conditioning Refrigerant
Check the brake/clutch fluid level in
Suspension Mounting Bolts
the brake/clutch fluid reservoir. The
Check the air conditioning lines and
level should be between the MIN and
Check the suspension connections
connections for leakage and dam-
the MAX marks on the side of the
for looseness or damage. Retighten
age.
reservoir. Use only hydraulic
to the specified torque.
brake/clutch fluid conforming to DOT
3 or DOT 4 specification.
Steering Gear Box, Linkage &
Boots/Lower Arm Ball Joint
Parking Brake
With the vehicle stopped and the
Inspect the parking brake system
engine off, check for excessive free-
including the parking brake pedal
play in the steering wheel. Check the
and cables.
linkage for bends or damage. Check
7
the dust boots and ball joints for
deterioration, cracks, or damage.
Brake Discs, Pads, Calipers
Replace any damaged parts.
and Rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear,
discs for run out and wear, and
calipers for fluid leakage.
7-15
Maintenance
ENGINE OIL
Checking the Engine Oil Level
1.6 GDI
1. Follow all of the oil manufacturer's
precautions.
2. Be sure the vehicle is on the level
ground in P (Park) with the park-
ing brake set. If possible, block the
wheels.
3. Turn the engine on and allow the
engine to reach normal operating
temperature.
4. Turn the engine off and wait about
OPDE076067
OHCA077006
five minutes for the oil to return to
6. Pull the dipstick out again and
7. If it is near or at L, add enough oil
the oil pan.
check the level. The level should
to bring the level to F.
5. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean,
be between F and L.
and re-insert it fully.
Use only the specified engine oil.
(refer to "Recommended Lubricants
and Capacities" in chapter 8).
7-16
NOTICE
Checking the Engine Oil and
WARNING
Filter
To prevent damage to your
engine:
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING
Do not overfill with engine oil.
Add oil in small quantities and
Engine oil contains chemicals
recheck level to ensure engine
known to the State of California
is not overfilled.
to cause cancer, birth defects
Do not spill engine oil when
and reproductive harm. Used
adding or changing engine oil.
engine oil may cause irritation
Use a funnel to help prevent oil
or cancer of the skin if left in
from being spilled on engine
contact with the skin for pro-
components. Wipe off spilled oil
longed periods of time. Always
immediately.
protect your skin by washing
your hands thoroughly with
soap and warm water as soon
Have engine oil and filter changed by
as possible after handling used
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer
oil.
according to the Maintenance
Schedule at the beginning of this
chapter.
7
7-17
Maintenance
ENGINE COOLANT
The high-pressure cooling system
Checking the Engine Coolant
Recommended engine coolant
has a reservoir filled with year-round
Level
When adding coolant, use only dis-
antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is
tilled
(deionized) water for your
■ 1.6 GDI
filled at the factory.
vehicle and never mix hard water in
Check the antifreeze protection and
the coolant filled at the factory.
coolant level at least once a year, at
An improper coolant mixture can
the beginning of the winter season
result in severe malfunction or
and before traveling to a colder cli-
engine damage.
mate.
The engine in your vehicle has alu-
minum engine parts and must be
protected by an ethylene-glycol
with phosphate based coolant to
prevent corrosion and freezing.
OHCA077075
Do not use alcohol or methanol
coolant or mix them with the spec-
Check the condition and connections
ified coolant.
of all cooling system hoses and
heater hoses. Replace any swollen
or deteriorated hoses.
The coolant level should be filled
between the F and the L marks on
the side of the coolant reservoir
when the engine is cool.
If the coolant level is low, add enough
distilled (deionized) water to bring the
level to the F mark, but do not overfill.
If frequent additions are required, see
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer for a
cooling system inspection.
7-18
• Do not use a solution that contains
WARNING
WARNING
more than 60% antifreeze or less
than 35% antifreeze, which would
Never remove
reduce the effectiveness of the
the
engine
solution.
coolant reser-
voir tank/radia-
For mixing percentage, refer to the
tor cap or the
following table:
drain plug while
The electric motor for the cool-
the engine and
ing fan may continue to operate
Mixture Percentage
radiator are hot. Hot coolant and
or start up when the engine is
Ambient
(volume)
Temperature
steam may blow out under pres-
not running and can cause seri-
Antifreeze
Water
sure, causing serious injury.
ous injury. Keep hands, clothing
5°F (-15°C)
35
65
and tools away from the rotat-
Turn the engine off and wait
-13°F (-25°C)
40
60
ing fan blades of the cooling
until the engine cools down.
-31°F (-35°C)
50
50
fan.
Use extreme care when remov-
-49°F (-45°C)
60
40
ing the engine coolant reservoir
tank/radiator cap. Wrap a thick
towel around it, and turn it
i
Information
counterclockwise slowly to the
If in doubt about the mix ratio, a 50%
first stop. Step back while the
7
pressure is released from the
water and 50% antifreeze mix is the
easiest to mix together as it will be the
cooling system. When you are
sure all the pressure has been
same quantity of each. It is suitable to
use for most temperature ranges of
released, press down on the
cap, using a thick towel, and
- 31°F and higher.
continue turning counterclock-
wise to remove it.
7-19
Maintenance
The electric motor for the cooling fan
Changing Engine Coolant
NOTICE
is controlled by engine coolant tem-
Have coolant changed by an author-
perature, refrigerant pressure and
To prevent damage to engine
ized HYUNDAI dealer according to
vehicle speed. As the engine coolant
parts, put a thick towel around the
the Maintenance Schedule at the
temperature decreases, the electric
radiator cap before refilling the
beginning of this chapter.
motor will automatically shut off. This
coolant to prevent the coolant
is a normal condition. If your vehicle
from overflowing into engine
is equipped with GDI, the electric
WARNING
parts, such as the alternator.
motor for the cooling fan may begin
to operate at any time and continue
Do not use engine coolant or
to operate until you disconnect the
antifreeze in the washer fluid
negative battery cable.
reservoir.
Engine coolant can severely
obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may
cause loss of vehicle control
resulting in an accident.
Engine coolant may also cause
damage to paint and body trim.
7-20
BRAKE/CLUTCH FLUID
Checking the Brake/Clutch
If the level is low, add the specified
NOTICE
Fluid Level
brake/clutch fluid to the MAX level.
The level will fall with accumulated
Do not allow brake/clutch fluid
mileage. This is a normal condition
to contact the vehicle’s body
associated with the wear of the
paint, as paint damage will
brake/clutch linings. If the fluid level
result.
is excessively low, have the brake/
Brake/clutch fluid, which has
clutch system checked by an author-
been exposed to open air for an
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
extended time should NEVER be
used as its quality cannot be
guaranteed. It should be dis-
WARNING
posed of properly.
If
the brake/clutch system
Do not use the wrong kind of
requires frequent additions of
brake/clutch fluid. A few drops
OHCA077062
fluid this could indicate a leak in
of mineral based oil, such as
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
the brake/clutch system. Have
engine oil, in your brake/clutch
periodically. The fluid level should be
the vehicle inspected by an
system can damage brake/
between MAX and MIN marks on the
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
clutch system parts.
side of the reservoir.
Before removing the reservoir cap
i
Information
WARNING
7
and adding brake/clutch fluid, clean
Use only the specified brake/clutch
the area around the reservoir cap
fluid
(refer to "Recommended
Do not allow brake/clutch fluid
thoroughly to prevent brake/clutch
Lubricants and Capacities" in chap-
to come in contact with your
fluid contamination.
ter 8).
eyes. If brake/clutch fluid comes
in contact with your eyes, flush
your eyes with clean water for at
least 15 minutes and get imme-
diate medical attention.
7-21
Maintenance
WASHER FLUID
PARKING BRAKE
Checking the Washer Fluid
Checking the Parking Brake
WARNING
Level
To prevent serious injury or
death, take the following safety
precautions when using washer
fluid:
Do not use engine coolant or
antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Engine coolant can severely
obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may
HCR076010
cause loss of vehicle control
OHCA077051
resulting in an accident or dam-
Check the stroke of the parking
age to paint and body trim.
Check the fluid level in the washer
brake by counting the number of
fluid reservoir and add fluid if neces-
Do not allow sparks or flames
"clicks" heard while fully applying it
sary. Plain water may be used if
to contact the washer fluid or
from the released position. Also, the
washer fluid is not available.
the washer fluid reservoir.
parking brake alone should securely
However, use washer solvent with
Washer fluid may contain alco-
hold the vehicle on a fairly steep
antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
hol and can be flammable.
grade. If the stroke is more or less
mates to prevent freezing.
than specified, have the parking
Do not drink washer fluid and
brake adjusted by an authorized
avoid contact with skin.
HYUNDAI dealer.
Washer fluid is harmful to
humans and animals.
Stroke : 6 clicks at a force of 44
lbs (20 kg, 196 N)
Keep washer fluid away from
children and animals.
7-22
AIR CLEANER
Filter Replacement
OHCA077065
OHCA077066
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover
3. Replace the air cleaner filter.
OHCA077064
attaching clips and open the cover.
4. Lock the cover with the cover
The air cleaner filter can be cleaned
2. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner.
attaching clips.
for inspection using compressed air.
5. Check that the cover is firmly
Do not attempt to wash or to rinse it,
installed.
as water will damage the filter.
If soiled, the air cleaner filter must be
replaced.
7
7-23
Maintenance
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER
Filter Inspection
i
Information
The climate control air filter should
If the vehicle is operated in extremely
be replaced according to the
dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele-
Maintenance Schedule. If the vehicle
ment more often than the usual rec-
is operated in severely air-polluted
ommended intervals
(refer to
cities or on dusty rough roads for a
"Maintenance Under Severe Usage
long period, it should be inspected
Conditions" in this chapter).
more frequently and replaced earlier.
When you replace the climate control
NOTICE
air filter, replace it performing the fol-
lowing procedure, and be careful to
• Do not drive with the air cleaner
avoid damaging other components.
OYC076016
filter removed. This will result in
excessive engine wear.
1. With the glove box open, lower the
glove box by pushing both sides.
• When removing the air cleaner
filter, be careful that dust or dirt
does not enter the air intake, or
damage may result.
• Use HYUNDAI genuine parts.
Use of non-genuine parts could
damage the air flow sensor.
7-24
OHCA077067
OHCA077068
OPD076026
2. Remove the support rod (1).
3. Press and hold the lock (1) on
5. Replace the climate control air fil-
both sides of the cover.
ter.
4. Pull out (2) the cover.
6. Reassemble in the reverse order
of disassembly.
NOTICE
Install a new climate control air fil-
7
ter in the correct direction with the
arrow symbol () facing down-
wards, otherwise, it may be noisy
and the effectiveness of the filter
may be reduced.
7-25
Maintenance
WIPER BLADES
Blade Inspection
Blade Replacement
Front windshield wiper blade
replacement
Contamination of either the windshield
When the wipers no longer clean
or the wiper blades with foreign matter
adequately, the blades may be worn
Type A
can reduce the effectiveness of the
or cracked, and require replacement.
windshield
wiper
functionality.
Common sources of contamination
NOTICE
are insects, tree sap, and hot wax
treatments used by some commercial
To prevent damage to the wiper
car washes. If the blades are not wip-
arms or other components, do not
ing properly, clean both the window
attempt to move the wipers manu-
and the blades with a clean cloth
ally.
dampened with washer fluid.
NOTICE
NOTICE
The use of a non-specified wiper
To prevent damage to the wiper
blade could result in wiper mal-
OLMB073020
blades, arms or other compo-
function and failure.
1. Put the front windshield wipers
nents, do not:
into the service position.
• Use gasoline, kerosene, paint
NOTICE
2. Raise the wiper arm and slightly
thinner, or other solvents on or
rotate the wiper blade assembly to
• In order to prevent damage to
near them.
expose the plastic locking clip.
the hood and the wiper arms, the
• Attempt to move the wipers
wiper arms should only be lifted
manually.
when in the top wiping position.
NOTICE
• Use non-specified wiper blades.
• Always return the wiper arms to
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall
the windshield before driving.
against the windshield, since it
i
Information
may chip or crack the windshield.
Commercial hot waxes applied by auto-
matic car washes have been known to
make the windshield difficult to clean.
7-26
Type B
OLMB073021
OLF074018
2. Lift the wiper blade clip. Then push
OLF074017
down the blade body.
1. Raise the wiper arm.
NOTICE
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall
against the windshield, since it
may chip or crack the windshield.
OLMB073022
7
3. Press the clip
(1) and slide the
blade assembly downward (2).
4. Lift it off the arm.
5. Install the blade assembly in the
OLF074019
reverse order of removal.
3. Install the new blade assembly in
6. Return the wiper arm on the wind-
the reverse order of removal.
shield.
4. Return the wiper arm on the wind-
shield.
7-27
Maintenance
BATTERY
WARNING
(Continued)
(Continued)
Batteries contain sulfu-
NEVER attempt to recharge
To prevent SERIOUS INJURY or
ric acid which is highly
the battery when the vehicle’s
DEATH to you or bystanders,
corrosive. Do not allow
battery cables are connected
always follow these precautions
acid to contact your
to the battery.
when working near or handling
eyes, skin or clothing.
The electrical ignition system
the battery:
If acid gets into your eyes, flush
works with high voltage.
Always read and follow
your eyes with clean water for at
NEVER touch these compo-
instructions carefully
least 15 minutes and get imme-
nents with the engine running
when handling a battery.
diate medical attention. If acid
or when the ignition switch is
Wear eye protection
gets on your skin, thoroughly
in the ON position.
designed to protect the
wash the area. If you feel pain or
eyes from acid splashes.
a burning sensation, get med-
ical attention immediately.
Keep all flames, sparks,
or smoking materials
When lifting a plastic-cased
away from the battery.
battery, excessive pressure
on the case may cause battery
Hydrogen is always pres-
acid to leak. Lift with a battery
ent in battery cells, is
carrier or with your hands on
highly combustible, and
opposite corners.
may explode if ignited.
Do not attempt to jump start
Keep batteries out of
your vehicle if your battery is
reach of children.
frozen.
(Continued)
(Continued)
7-28
For Best Battery Service
Battery Recharging
WARNING
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING
Always follow these instruc-
Battery posts, terminals, and
tions when recharging your
related accessories contain
vehicle's battery to avoid the
lead and lead compounds,
risk of SERIOUS INJURY or
chemicals known to the State of
DEATH from explosions or acid
California to cause cancer, birth
burns:
defects and reproductive harm.
Before performing mainte-
Batteries also contain other
nance or recharging the bat-
chemicals known to the State of
tery, turn off all accessories
OHCA077069
California to cause cancer.
and place the ignition switch
Wash hands after handling.
Keep the battery securely mount-
to the LOCK/OFF position.
ed.
Keep all flames, sparks, or
NOTICE
Keep the battery top clean and dry.
smoking materials away from
Keep the terminals and connec-
the battery.
• When you do not use the vehicle
tions clean, tight, and coated with
Always work outdoors or in an
for a long time in a low tempera-
petroleum jelly or terminal grease.
area with plenty of ventilation.
ture area, disconnect the battery
7
and keep it indoors.
Rinse any spilled acid from the bat-
Wear eye protection when
tery immediately with a solution of
checking the battery during
• Always charge the battery fully
water and baking soda.
charging.
to prevent battery case damage
in low temperature areas.
The battery must be removed
from the vehicle and placed in
a well ventilated area.
(Continued)
7-29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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