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Honda Odyssey (2023 year). Manual in english - page 38

608

Maintenance Under the Hood

Brake Fluid

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Brake Fluid

The fluid level should be between the

MIN

and

MAX

marks on the side of the reserve

tank.

Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3

■

Checking the Brake Fluid

Brake Fluid

NOTICE

Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your
vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive
damage.

If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should
use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed
container as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion
and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the
brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy
Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

If the brake fluid level is at or below the

MIN

mark,

have a dealer inspect the vehicle for leaks or worn
brake pads as soon as possible.

Reserve Tank

MAX

MIN

609

Maintenance Under the Hood

Refilling Window Washer Fluid

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Refilling Window Washer Fluid

Check the amount of window washer fluid by looking at the reservoir.

If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.

If the washer fluid is low, a message appears
on the driver information interface.

Pour the washer fluid carefully. Do not overflow the reservoir.

Refilling Window Washer Fluid

NOTICE

Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water
solution in the windshield washer reservoir.
Antifreeze can damage your vehicle’s paint. A
vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield
washer pump.
Use only commercially available windshield washer
fluid.
Avoid prolonged use of hard water to prevent lime
scale buildup.

Canadian models

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Replacing Light Bulbs

Headlights

Headlights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the
light assembly.

Fog Lights

Fog lights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the
light assembly.

Parking/Daytime Running Lights

Parking/daytime running lights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer
inspect and replace the light assembly.

Headlights

The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not
need to be adjusted. However, if you regularly carry
heavy items in the cargo area or tow a trailer, have
the aiming readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified
technician.

611

Replacing Light Bulbs

Front Turn Signal Light Bulbs

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Front Turn Signal Light Bulbs

When replacing, use the following bulbs.

Turn the steering wheel all the way to the
opposite side from the light being replaced.

Passenger side:

Turn the steering wheel

to the left.

Driver side:

Turn the steering wheel to the

right.

Remove the screws, and pull the inner
fender back.

Rotate the socket counter-clockwise and
remove it.

Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Front Turn Signal Light: 28/8 W (Amber)

Screws

Bulb

Socket

612

Replacing Light Bulbs

Front Side Marker Light Bulbs

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Front Side Marker Light Bulbs

When replacing, use the following bulb.

Turn the steering wheel all the way to the
opposite side from the light being replaced.

Passenger side:

Turn the steering wheel

to the left.

Driver side:

Turn the steering wheel to the

right.

Remove the holding clip and screw, and
pull the inner fender back.

Rotate the socket counter-clockwise and
remove it.

Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator Lights

Door mirror side turn lights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect
and replace the light assembly.

Front Side Marker Light: 3 CP

Front Side Marker Light Bulbs

Press down the center pin until it clicks to unlock it.

Push the center pin back to lock the clip. Then, insert
the clip into the hole and press on the center pin until
it is flat.

Center pin

Push until
the pin is
flat.

Clip

Screw

Socket

Bulb

613

Replacing Light Bulbs

Brake, Rear Turn Signal Light Bulbs, and Rear Side Marker/Taillights

Continued

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Brake, Rear Turn Signal Light Bulbs, and Rear Side
Marker/Taillights

When replacing, use the following bulbs.

Use a Phillips-head screwdriver to remove
the bolt.

Pull the cover out of the rear pillar.

Use a Phillips-head screwdriver to remove
the bolts.

Pull on the light assembly to rotate about
the grommet and remove from the rear
pillar.

Brake Light: 21 W
Rear Turn Signal Light: 21 W
Rear Side Marker/Taillight: LED

Brake, Rear Turn Signal Light Bulbs, and Rear Side Marker/
Taillights

Rear side marker/taillights are LED type. Have an
authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light
assembly.

Bolt

Cover

Grommet

Bolts

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Replacing Light Bulbs

Brake, Rear Turn Signal Light Bulbs, and Rear Side Marker/Taillights

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Turn the socket counter-clockwise and
remove it. Remove the old bulb.

Insert a new bulb and turn the socket
clockwise.

Slide the light assembly onto the guide on
the body.

Align the pin with the body grommet, then
push in until it fully seats.

Bulb

Socket

615

Replacing Light Bulbs

Back-Up Light Bulbs/Taillights

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Back-Up Light Bulbs/Taillights

When replacing, use the following bulbs.

Remove the cover by prying on the edge of
the cover using a flat-tip screwdriver.

Wrap the flat-tip screwdriver with a cloth
to prevent scratches.

Turn the socket counter-clockwise and
remove it.

Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.

Back-Up Light: 21 W
Taillight: LED

Back-Up Light Bulbs/Taillights

Taillights are LED type. Have an authorized Honda
dealer inspect and replace the light assembly.

Cover

Bulb

Socket

616

Replacing Light Bulbs

Rear License Plate Light

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Rear License Plate Light

Rear license plate light is LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and
replace the light assembly.

High-Mount Brake Light

High-mount brake light is LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and
replace the light assembly.

617

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Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

Checking Wiper Blades

If the wiper blade rubber has deteriorated, it will leave streaks, become noisy, and
the hard surfaces of the blade may scratch the window glass.

Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber

Set the power mode to VEHICLE OFF.

While holding the wiper switch in the

MIST

position, set the power mode to ON,

then to VEHICLE OFF.

Both wiper arms are set to the
maintenance position as shown in the
image.

Lift both wiper arms.

Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber

NOTICE

Avoid dropping the wiper arm onto the windshield, it
may damage the wiper arm and/or the windshield.

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Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber

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Press up on and hold the tab, then slide
the holder off the wiper arm.

Pull the end of the wiper blade in the
direction of the arrow in the image until it
is out of the holder’s end cap.

Pull the wiper blade in the opposite
direction to slide it out of the holder.

Tab

Wiper
Blade

End Cap at
the bottom

Holder

Continued

619

Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

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Insert the flat side of the new wiper blade
onto the bottom part of the holder. Insert
the blade all the way.

Install the end of the wiper blade into the
cap.

Slide the holder onto the wiper arm until it
locks.

10.

Lower both wiper arms.

11.

Set the power mode to ON and hold the
wiper switch in the

MIST

position until

both wiper arms return to the standard
position.

Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

Raise the wiper arm off.

Pivot the bottom end of the wiper blade up
until it comes off from the wiper arm.

Cap

Wiper
Blade

Holder

Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

NOTICE

Avoid dropping the wiper arm, it may damage the
rear window.

Wiper
Blade

Wiper
Arm

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Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades

Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber

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Slide the blade out of the holder.

Remove the retainers from wiper blade and
mount it to a new rubber blade.

Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder.

Make sure it is engaged correctly, then
install the wiper blade assembly onto the
wiper arm.

Blade

Retainer

Rubber

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Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires

To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in
good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.

■

Inflation guidelines

Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and
comfort. Refer to the driver’s doorjamb label or specifications page for the specified
pressure.

Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and
are more likely to fail from overheating.

Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride harshly, are more prone to road hazards,
and wear unevenly.

Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the
others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.

At least once a month or before long trips, use a gauge to measure the pressure in
all tires, including the spare. Even tires in good condition can lose 1-2 psi (10-20 kPa,
0.1-0.2 kgf/cm

) per month.

■

Inspection guidelines

Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems. Look for:

•

Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tread. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,
splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace it if you see fabric or cord.

•

Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks.

•

Uneven tread wear. Have a dealer check the wheel alignment.

•

Excessive tread wear.

Wear Indicators

P. 626

•

Cracks or other damage around valve stem.

Checking Tires

Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This
means the vehicle has been parked for at least three
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If
necessary, add or release air until the specified
pressure is reached.

If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as
4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm

) higher than if

checked when cold.

Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent
vibration while driving. New tires and any that have
been removed and reinstalled should be properly
balanced.

WARNING

Using tires that are excessively worn or
improperly inflated can cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner’s
manual regarding tire inflation and
maintenance.

622

Checking and Maintaining Tires

Tire and Loading Information Label

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Tire and Loading Information Label

The label attached to the driver’s doorjamb provides necessary tire and loading
information.

Tire Labeling

The tires that came on your vehicle have a
number of markings. Those you should be
aware of are described as shown.

Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size.

Tire and Loading Information Label

The tire and loading information label attached to the
driver’s doorjamb contains:

The number of people your vehicle can carry.

The total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not
exceed this weight.

The original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare.

The proper cold tire pressure for front, rear, and
spare.

Label
Example

Example

Tire Size

Tire
Identification
Number (TIN)

Maximum
Tire Load

Maximum
Tire Pressure

Tire Size

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Tire Sizes

Tire Sizes

Following is an example of tire size with an
explanation of what each component means.

P235/60 R18 102T

P: Vehicle type (P indicates passenger vehicle).
235: Tire width in millimeters.
60: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a
percentage of its width).
R: Tire construction code (R indicates radial).
18: Rim diameter in inches.
102: Load index (a numerical code associated with
the maximum load the tire can carry).
T: Speed symbol (an alphabetical code indicating the
maximum speed rating).

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Checking and Maintaining Tires

Tire Labeling

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The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like
the example in the side column. TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire.

Cold Tire Pressure

– The tire air pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at

least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km).

Load Rating

– Means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given

inflation pressure.

Maximum Inflation Pressure

– The maximum tire air pressure that the tire can

hold.

Maximum Load Rating

– Means the load rating for a tire at the maximum

permissible inflation pressure for that tire.

Recommended Inflation Pressure

– The cold tire inflation pressure

recommended by the manufacturer.

Treadwear Indicators (TWI)

– Means the projections within the principal grooves

designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread.

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Tire Identification Number (TIN)

■

Glossary of Tire Terminology

Tire Identification Number (TIN)

DOT B97R FW6X 2209

DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
requirements of the U.S. Department of
Transportation.
B97R: Manufacturer’s identification mark.
FW6X: Tire type code.
22 09: Date of manufacture.

Year
Week

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