Ford Edge (2024 year). Manual in english

Release the two clips securing the air
filter housing cover to the housing.

2. Carefully lift the air filter housing cover.

3. Remove the air filter element from the

air filter housing.

4. To install, reverse the removal

procedure.

COOLANT

CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL

WARNING:

Do not remove the

coolant reservoir cap when the engine is
on or the cooling system is hot. Wait 10
minutes for the cooling system to cool
down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the
possibility of scalding and slowly remove
the cap. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury.

WARNING:

To reduce the risk of

personal injury, make sure the engine is
cool before unscrewing the coolant
pressure relief cap. The cooling system
is under pressure. Steam and hot liquid
can come out forcefully when you loosen
the cap slightly.

When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the coolant at
the intervals listed in the scheduled
maintenance information.

Note:

Make sure that the coolant level is

between the

MIN

and the

MAX

marks on

the coolant reservoir.

Note:

Coolant expands when it is hot. The

level may extend beyond the

MAX

mark.

This is normal.

Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between -29°F (-34°C) and -35°F
(-37°C). Coolant concentration should be
checked using a refractometer. We do not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentration.

ADDING COOLANT

WARNING:

Do not add coolant

when the vehicle is on or the cooling
system is hot. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in personal injury.

WARNING:

Do not remove the

WARNING:

Do not allow the fluid

to touch your skin or eyes. If this
happens, rinse the affected areas
immediately with plenty of water and
contact your physician.

WARNING:

Do not put coolant in

the windshield washer reservoir. If
sprayed on the windshield, coolant could
make it difficult to see through the
windshield.

WARNING:

Do not add coolant

further than the

MAX

mark.

289

Maintenance

Note:

Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling

system sealants, or non-specified additives
as they can cause damage to the engine
cooling or heating systems. Resulting
component damage may not be covered by
the vehicle Warranty.

Note:

Automotive fluids are not

interchangeable.

It is very important to use prediluted
coolant approved to the correct
specification in order to avoid plugging the
small passageways in the engine cooling
system. See

Capacities and

Specifications

(page 347). Do not mix

different colors or types of coolant in your
vehicle. Mixing of engine coolants or using
an incorrect coolant may harm the engine
or cooling system components and may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.

Note:

If prediluted coolant is not available,

use the approved concentrated coolant
diluting it to 50/50 with deionised or
distilled water. See

Capacities and

Specifications

(page 347). Using water that

has not been deionised may contribute to
deposit formation, corrosion and plugging
of the small cooling system passageways.

Note:

Coolants marketed for all makes and

models may not be approved to our
specifications and may cause damage to
the cooling system. Resulting component
damage may not be covered by the vehicle
Warranty.

If the coolant level is at or below the
minimum mark, add prediluted coolant
immediately.

To top up the coolant level do the
following:

Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure
escapes as you unscrew the cap.

2. Add prediluted coolant approved to

the correct specification. See

Capacities and Specifications

(page

347).

3. Add enough prediluted coolant to

reach the correct level.

4. Replace the coolant reservoir cap. Turn

the cap clockwise until it contacts the
hard stop.

5. Check the coolant level in the coolant

reservoir the next few times you drive
your vehicle. If necessary, add enough
prediluted engine coolant to bring the
coolant level to the correct level.

If you have to add more than 1.1 qt (1 L) of
engine coolant per month, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Operating an engine with a low level of
coolant can result in engine overheating
and possible engine damage.

In case of emergency, you can add a large
amount of water without engine coolant
in order to reach a vehicle service location.

Water alone, without engine coolant, can
cause engine damage from corrosion,
overheating or freezing.

Do not use the following as a coolant
substitute:
•

Alcohol.

•

Methanol.

•

Brine.

•

Any coolant mixed with alcohol or
methanol antifreeze.

Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine
damage from overheating or freezing.

Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to
the coolant. These can be harmful and
compromise the corrosion protection of
the coolant.

CHANGING THE COOLANT

For coolant change, see your authorized
dealer.

290

Maintenance

Changing the coolant is necessary at
specific mileage intervals listed in the
scheduled maintenance information.

MANAGING THE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE

If you tow a trailer with your vehicle, the
engine may temporarily reach a higher
temperature during severe operating
conditions, for example ascending a long
or steep grade in high ambient
temperatures.

At this time, you may notice the coolant
temperature gauge moves toward the red
zone and a message may appear in the
information display.

WARNING:

To reduce the risk of

crash and injury, be prepared that the
vehicle speed may reduce and the
vehicle may not be able to accelerate
with full power until the coolant
temperature reduces.

WARNING:

If you continue to drive

your vehicle when the engine is
overheating, the engine could stop
without warning. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in the loss of
control of your vehicle.

You may notice a reduction in vehicle
speed caused by reduced engine power in
order to manage the engine coolant
temperature. Your vehicle may enter this
mode if certain high-temperature and
high-load conditions take place. The
amount of speed reduction depends on
vehicle loading, grade and outside
temperature. If this occurs, there is no
need to stop your vehicle. You can
continue to drive. See

Fail-Safe Cooling

(page 269).

The air conditioning may automatically
turn on and off during severe operating
conditions to protect the engine from
overheating. When the coolant
temperature decreases to the normal
operating temperature, the air conditioning
turns on.

If the coolant temperature gauge moves
fully into the red zone, or if the coolant
temperature warning or service engine
soon messages appear in your information
display, do the following:

Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe
to do so. Fully apply the parking brake,
shift into park (P) or neutral (N).

2. Leave the engine running until the

coolant temperature gauge needle
returns to the normal position. If the
temperature does not drop after
several minutes, follow the remaining
steps.

3. Switch the engine off and wait for it to

cool. Check the coolant level.

4. If the coolant level is at or below the

minimum mark, add prediluted coolant
immediately.

5. If the coolant level is normal, restart

the engine and continue.

COOLANT – WARNING LAMPS

E103308

If the engine begins to overheat,
the coolant temperature gauge
moves toward the red zone.

E67028

A warning lamp illuminates and
a message may appear in the
information display.

291

Maintenance

COOLANT – INFORMATION MESSAGES

Description and Action

Message

Displays when the engine temperature is

too high. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is

safe to do so, switch the engine off and

allow it to cool. If the problem persists, have

your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

See

Checking the Coolant Level

(page

289).

High engine temperature Stop safely

DRIVE BELT ROUTING
OVERVIEW - 2.0L
ECOBOOST™

E161383

A. The long drive belt is on the first pulley

groove closest to the engine.

B. The short drive belt is on the second

pulley groove farthest from the engine.

DRIVE BELT ROUTING
OVERVIEW - 2.7L ECOBOOST™

E191903

12V BATTERY

12V BATTERY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING:

Batteries normally

produce explosive gases which can
cause personal injury. Therefore, do not
allow flames, sparks or lighted
substances to come near the battery.
When working near the battery, always
shield your face and protect your eyes.
Always provide correct ventilation.

292

Maintenance

WARNING:

When lifting a

plastic-cased battery, excessive pressure
on the end walls could cause acid to flow
through the vent caps, resulting in
personal injury and damage to the
vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a
battery carrier or with your hands on
opposite corners.

WARNING:

Keep batteries out of

reach of children. Batteries contain
sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin,
eyes or clothing. Shield your eyes when
working near the battery to protect
against possible splashing of acid
solution. In case of acid contact with skin
or eyes, flush immediately with water for
a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt
medical attention. If acid is swallowed,
call a physician immediately.

WARNING:

Battery posts,

terminals and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and
reproductive harm.

Wash your hands

after handling

WARNING:

This vehicle may have

more than one battery. Removing the
battery cables from only one battery
does not disconnect your vehicle
electrical system. Make sure you
disconnect the battery cables from all
batteries when disconnecting power.
Failure to do so may cause serious
personal injury or property damage.

WARNING:

For vehicles with

Auto-Start-Stop the battery requirement
is different. You must replace the battery
with one of exactly the same
specification.

WHAT IS THE BATTERY
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

The battery management system monitors
battery conditions and takes actions to
extend battery life.

HOW DOES THE BATTERY
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM WORK

If excessive battery drain is detected, the
system temporarily disables some
electrical systems to protect the battery.

Systems included are:
•

Heated rear window.

•

Heated seats.

•

Climate control.

•

Heated steering wheel.

•

Audio unit.

•

Navigation system.

A message could appear in the information
display to alert you that battery protection
actions are active. This message is only for
notification that an action is taking place,
and not intended to indicate an electrical
problem or that the battery requires
replacement.

BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
LIMITATIONS

After battery replacement, or in some
cases after charging the battery with an
external charger, the battery management
system requires eight hours of vehicle sleep
time to relearn the battery state of charge.
During this time, your vehicle must remain
fully locked with the ignition switched off.

Note:

Prior to relearning the battery state

of charge, the battery management system
could temporarily disable some electrical
systems.

293

Maintenance

Electrical Accessory Installation

To make sure the battery management
system works correctly, do not connect an
electrical device ground connection
directly to the battery negative post. This
can cause inaccurate measurements of
the battery condition and potential
incorrect system operation.

Note:

If you add electrical accessories or

components to the vehicle, it could
adversely affect battery performance and
durability. This could also affect the
performance of other electrical systems in
the vehicle.

CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY

The battery is in the engine compartment.
See

Maintenance

(page 283).

Your vehicle has a maintenance-free
battery. It does not require additional
water during service.

If the vehicle battery has a cover, make
sure you correctly install it after cleaning
or replacing the battery.

For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the
top of the battery clean and dry and the
battery cables tightly fastened to the
battery terminals. If any corrosion is
present on the battery or terminals, remove
the cables from the terminals and clean
with a wire brush. You can neutralize the
acid with a solution of baking soda and
water.

We recommend that you disconnect the
negative battery cable terminal from the
battery if you plan to store your vehicle for
an extended period.

Note:

If you only disconnect the negative

battery cable terminal, make sure it is
isolated or placed away from the battery
terminal to avoid unintended connection or
arcing.

If you disconnect or replace the battery
and your vehicle has an automatic
transmission, it must relearn its adaptive
strategy. Because of this, the transmission
may shift firmly when first driven. This is
normal operation while the transmission
fully updates its operation to optimum
shift feel.

Removing the Battery

Apply the parking brake and switch the
ignition off.

2. Switch all electrical equipment off, for

example lights and radio.

3. Wait a minimum of two minutes before

disconnecting the battery.

Note:

The engine management system has

a power hold function and remains powered
for a period of time after you switch the
ignition off. This is to allow diagnostic and
adaptive tables to be stored. Disconnecting
the battery without waiting can cause
damage not covered by the vehicle
Warranty.

4. Disconnect and isolate the negative

battery cable terminal.

5. Disconnect and isolate the positive

battery cable terminal.

6. Remove the battery securing clamp.

Remove the battery.

If you disconnect or replace the vehicle
battery, you must reset the following
features:
•

Window bounce-back. See

Window

Bounce-Back

(page 106).

•

Clock Settings.

•

Pre-set radio stations.

Replacing the Battery

Note:

Before reconnecting the battery,

make sure the ignition remains switched off.

294

Maintenance

You must replace the battery with one of
exactly the same specification.

To install, reverse the removal procedure.

Note:

Make sure that you correctly install

the battery terminal covers, battery cover
and battery cable terminals.

RESETTING THE BATTERY
SENSOR

When you install a new battery, reset the
battery sensor by doing the following:

Switch the ignition on, and leave the
engine off.

Note:

Complete Steps 2 and 3 within 10

seconds.

2. Flash the high beam headlamps five

times, ending with the high beams off.

3. Press and release the brake pedal three

times.

The battery warning lamp flashes three
times to confirm that the reset is
successful.

RECYCLING AND DISPOSING OF
THE 12V BATTERY

E107998

Make sure that you dispose of
old batteries in an
environmentally friendly way.

Seek advice from your local authority
about recycling old batteries.

12V BATTERY –
TROUBLESHOOTING

12V BATTERY – WARNING LAMPS

E67021

If it illuminates while driving, it
indicates a charging system
error. Switch off all unnecessary

electrical equipment and have your vehicle
immediately checked.

12V BATTERY – INFORMATION MESSAGES

Details

Message

The charging system needs servicing. If the warning stays on

or continues to come on, have your vehicle checked as soon

as possible.

Check Charging System

The charging system needs servicing. If the warning stays on

or continues to come on, have your vehicle checked as soon

as possible.

Charging System Service

Soon

The charging system needs servicing. Have your vehicle

immediately checked.

Charging System Service

Now

295

Maintenance

Details

Message

The battery management system determines that the 12V

battery is at a low state of charge. Start the engine to charge

the battery or charge the battery using an aftermarket battery
charger. Always use the vehicle ground point when connecting
the negative cable of the external battery charger. See

Jump

Starting the Vehicle

(page 266). This message clears once

you restart your vehicle and the battery state of charge has

recovered. Do not switch on the ignition when a battery

charger is in use to charge the battery.

Battery State of Charge

Low

The battery management system determines that the battery

is at a low state of charge. Turn the ignition off as soon as

possible to protect the battery. This message will clear once
the vehicle has been started and the battery state of charge

has recovered. Turning off unnecessary electrical loads will

allow faster battery state-of-charge recovery.

Turn Power Off To Save

Battery

Displayed when the battery management system detects an
extended low-voltage condition. Various vehicle features will

be disabled to help preserve the battery. Turn off as many of

the electrical loads as soon as possible to improve system

voltage. If the system voltage has recovered, the disabled

features will operate again as normal.

Electrical Power Saver

Active Some Features

Turned Off See Manual

ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS

Vertical Aim Adjustment

The headlamps on your vehicle are
properly aimed at the assembly plant. If
your vehicle has been involved in a crash,
have the aim of the headlamp beam
checked by an authorized dealer.

Headlamp Aiming Target

E142592

8 ft (2.4 m).

Center height of lamp to ground.

25 ft (7.6 m).

Horizontal reference line.

296

Maintenance

Vertical Aim Adjustment Procedure

Park the vehicle directly in front of a
wall or screen on a level surface,
approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away.

2. Measure the height of the headlamp

bulb center from the ground and mark
an 8 ft (2.4 m) horizontal reference line
on the vertical wall or screen at this
height.

Note:

To see a clearer light pattern for

adjusting, you may want to block the light
from one headlamp while adjusting the
other.

3. Turn on the low beam headlamps to

illuminate the wall or screen and open
the hood.

E142465

4. On the wall or screen you will observe

a flat zone of high intensity light at the
top of the right hand portion of the
beam pattern. If the top edge of the
high intensity light zone is not at the
horizontal reference line, the headlamp
needs to be adjusted.

E194757

5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each

headlamp. Using a Phillips #2
screwdriver, turn the adjuster either
clockwise or counterclockwise in order
to adjust the vertical aim of the
headlamp. The horizontal edge of the
brighter light should touch the
horizontal reference line.

6. Close the hood and turn off the lamps.

297

Maintenance

EXTERIOR BULBS

EXTERIOR BULB SPECIFICATION CHART

Power (Watt)

Specification

Lamp

LED

Brake and rear lamp.

LED

Central high mounted brake lamp.

PWM/LED

H15/LED

Daytime running lamps.

WY21W

Front turn signal lamp.

LED

Front side marker lamp.

LED

Front fog lamp (if equipped).

LED

Front signature lamp.

9005LL

Headlamp high beam.

H11LL

Headlamp low beam.

HID

D3S

High-intensity discharge headlamps.

W5W

License plate lamp.

LED

Rear turn signal lamp.

LED

Rear side marker lamp.

LED

Reversing lamps.

LED

Side direction indicator.

Note:

LED lamps are not serviceable. See an authorized dealer if they fail.

298

Maintenance

REMOVING A HEADLAMP
ASSEMBLY

Open the hood. See

Opening and

Closing the Hood

(page 283).

E194758

2. Remove the screws.

3. Pull the headlamp toward the front of

the vehicle to disengage it from the
lower fixing point.

4. Lift the headlamp up and remove it.

E133750

5. Disconnect the electrical connector.

CHANGING A HEADLAMP BULB

WARNING:

Switch the lamps and

the ignition off. Failure to follow this
warning could result in serious personal
injury.

WARNING:

Bulbs can become hot.

Let the bulb cool down before removing
it. Failure to do so could result in
personal injury.

299

Maintenance

E188959

Headlamp low beam.

Headlamp low and high beam -
vehicles with high-intensity
discharge headlamps.

Headlamp high beam.

Daytime running lamp.

Front turn signal lamp.

Headlamp Low Beam

Remove the cover.

2. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and

remove it.

3. Disconnect the electrical connector.

Note:

Do not touch the bulb glass.

Note:

You cannot separate the bulb from

the bulb holder.

Headlamp High Beam

Remove the cover.

2. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and

remove it.

3. Disconnect the electrical connector.

Note:

Do not touch the bulb glass.

Note:

You cannot separate the bulb from

the bulb holder.

High-Intensity Discharge
Headlamps

These lamps operate at a high voltage.
See an authorized dealer if they fail.

Daytime Running Lamp

Remove the cover.

2. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and

remove it.

3. Disconnect the electrical connector.

Note:

Do not touch the bulb glass.

Note:

You cannot separate the bulb from

the bulb holder.

CHANGING A FRONT TURN
SIGNAL LAMP BULB

E188959

Headlamp low beam.

Headlamp low and high beam -
vehicles with high-intensity
discharge headlamps.

Headlamp high beam.

Daytime running lamp.

Front turn signal lamp.

Remove the headlamp assembly. See

Removing a Headlamp Assembly

(page 299).

300

Maintenance

2. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

3. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight

out.

CHANGING A LICENSE PLATE
LAMP BULB

E72789

Use a suitable tool, for example a
screwdriver, to carefully remove the
lamp.

2. Remove the lamp.

3. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight

out.

INTERIOR BULBS

INTERIOR BULB SPECIFICATION
CHART

Your vehicle has LED lamps. These are not
serviceable items. See an authorized dealer
if they fail.

301

Maintenance

CLEANING PRODUCTS

Materials

For best results, use the following products

or products of equivalent quality:

For additional information and assistance,
we recommend that you contact an
authorized dealer.

Specification

Name

Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover, ZC-42 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M5B194-B

Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner, ZC-15 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P4-A

Motorcraft® Detail Wash, ZC-3-A (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P3-A

Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser, ZC-20 (U.S.)

Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo, CXC-66-A (Canada)

Motorcraft® Premium Leather and Vinyl Cleaner, ZC-56 (U.S. &
Canada)

Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Cleaner, CXC-101 (Canada)

WSS-M14P19-A

Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Wash Concentrate with
Bitterant, ZC-32-B2 (U.S.)

WSS-M14P19-A

Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid, CXC-37-
F/M (Canada)

Motorcraft® Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner,
ZC-54 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P5-A

Motorcraft® Premium Glass Cleaner, CXC-100 (Canada)

Motorcraft® Spot and Stain Remover, ZC-14 (U.S.)

ESR-M14P5-A

Motorcraft® Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, ZC-23 (U.S.)

Motorcraft® Wheel and Tire Cleaner, ZC-37-A (U.S. & Canada)

302

Vehicle Care

CLEANING THE EXTERIOR

CLEANING THE EXTERIOR
PRECAUTIONS

Immediately remove fuel spillages, additive
residuals, bird droppings, insect deposits
and road tar. These may cause damage to
your vehicle’s paintwork or trim over time.
Remove any exterior accessories, for
example antennas, before entering a car
wash.

CLEANING HEADLAMPS AND
REAR LAMPS

We recommend that you only use cold or
lukewarm water containing car shampoo
to clean the headlamps and the rear
lamps.

Do not scrape the lamps.

Do not wipe lamps when they are dry.

CLEANING WINDOWS AND WIPER
BLADES

To clean the windshield and wiper blades:
•

Clean the windshield with a
non-abrasive glass cleaner.

Note:

When cleaning the interior of the

windshield, avoid getting any glass cleaner
on the instrument panel or door panels.
Wipe any glass cleaner off these surfaces
immediately.

•

Clean the wiper blades with washer
fluid or water applied with a soft
sponge or cloth.

Note:

Do not use razor blades or other

sharp objects to clean or remove decals
from the inside of the heated rear window.
This can cause damage not covered by the
vehicle Warranty.

Note:

We recommend cleaning the power

sliding rear window at regular intervals to
avoid dust and debris accumulation to
deliver appropriate function.

CLEANING CHROME, ALUMINIUM
OR STAINLESS STEEL

Chrome Care Video Link

We recommend that you only use a car
shampoo, a soft cloth and water on
bumpers and other chrome, aluminium or
stainless steel parts.

Note:

For additional information and

assistance, we recommend that you contact
an authorized dealer.

Note:

Rinse the area well after cleaning.

Note:

Do not use abrasive materials, for

example steel wool or plastic pads, as they
can scratch these surfaces.

Note:

Do not use chrome cleaner, metal

cleaner or polish on wheels or wheel covers.

CLEANING WHEELS

PVD "Chrome like" wheel and general wheel
care

Only use a recommended wheel and tire
cleaner to clean the wheels weekly. For
additional information and assistance, we
recommend that you contact an
authorized dealer.

Use a sponge to remove heavy
deposits of dirt and brake dust.

2. Rinse well after cleaning.

Note:

Do not apply a cleaning chemical to

warm or hot wheel rims and covers.

If you intend on parking your vehicle for an
extended period after cleaning the wheels
with a wheel cleaner, drive your vehicle for
a few minutes before parking your vehicle.
This reduces the risk of corrosion of the
brake discs, brake pads and linings.

303

Vehicle Care

Do not clean the wheels when they are hot.

Note:

Some car washes could damage

wheel rims and covers.

Note:

Using non-recommended cleaners,

harsh cleaning products, chrome wheel
cleaners or abrasive materials could
damage wheel rims and covers.

CLEANING THE ENGINE
COMPARTMENT

Use a vacuum cleaner to remove debris
from the screen area below windshield.

Note:

If you are not familiar with the parts

around the engine do not wash the engine
compartment. Avoid frequent engine
washes.

When washing the engine compartment:
•

Never wash or rinse the engine while it
is hot or running.

•

Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well.

•

Cover the battery, power distribution
box, and air filter assembly to prevent
water damage.

Note:

If your vehicle has an engine cover

remove the cover before application of
shampoo and degreaser.

•

Spray an approved engine shampoo
and degreaser on all parts that require
cleaning and rinse with water.

CLEANING STRIPES OR
GRAPHICS

It is recommended to wash your vehicle by
hand however, pressure washing may be
used under the following conditions:

•

Use a spray with a minimum of 40°
wide spray angle pattern.

•

Keep the nozzle 12 in (30 cm) and at a
90° angle to your vehicle.

•

Do not use water pressure higher than
1,000 psi (6,895 kPa).

•

Do not use water hotter than 73°F
(23°C).

Note:

Holding the pressure washer nozzle

at an angle to the vehicle's surface may
damage graphics and cause the edges to
peel away.

CLEANING CAMERA LENSES AND
SENSORS

We recommend that you only use
lukewarm or cold water and a soft cloth
to clean the camera lens and sensors.

Note:

Do not pressure wash camera lens

and sensors.

CLEANING THE UNDERBODY

Flush the complete underside of your
vehicle frequently. Keep body and door
drain holes free from packed dirt.

Rear suspension components may require
regular cleaning with a power washer or a
thorough rinse with a strong stream of
water if the vehicle is operated in dusty or
muddy environments. Rear leaf springs or
other suspension components may emit
squeaking or popping noises while
operating the vehicle if particles, such as
dirt, rocks, or other debris, are present in
the components.

304

Vehicle Care

CLEANING THE INTERIOR

CLEANING THE INSTRUMENT
PANEL

WARNING:

Do not use chemical

solvents or strong detergents when
cleaning the steering wheel or
instrument panel to avoid contamination
of the airbag system.

We recommend that you only clean the
instrument panel and cluster lens with a
damp soft cloth. Dry the area with a clean,
soft cloth.

For additional information and assistance,
we recommend that you contact an
authorized dealer.

Note:

Avoid cleaners or polishes that

increase the gloss of the upper portion of
the instrument panel. The dull finish in this
area helps protect you from undesirable
windshield reflection.

CLEANING PLASTIC

We recommend that you only use a mild
soap and water solution on a soft cloth.
Dry the area with a clean, soft cloth.

CLEANING DISPLAYS AND
SCREENS

We recommend that you only use a
microfiber cloth in a circular motion to
clean off the fingerprint or dust.

If dirt or fingerprints are still on the screen,
apply a small amount of alcohol to the
cloth and try to clean it again.

Note:

Do not pour or spray alcohol onto the

touchscreen.

Note:

Do not use detergent or any type of

solvent to clean the touchscreen.

CLEANING FABRIC

WARNING:

On vehicles equipped

with seat-mounted airbags, do not use
chemical solvents or strong detergents.
Such products could contaminate the
side airbag system and affect
performance of the side airbag in a crash.

We recommend that you only clean fabric
in the following way:

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

2. Wipe the surface with a soft, damp

cloth and a mild soap and water
solution. Dry the area with a clean, soft
cloth.

3. For additional information and

assistance, we recommend that you
contact an authorized dealer.

For heavy stains, spot clean the area. If a
ring forms on the fabric, clean the entire
area immediately, but do not oversaturate
or the ring could set.

CLEANING LEATHER

WARNING:

On vehicles equipped

with seat-mounted airbags, do not use
chemical solvents or strong detergents.
Such products could contaminate the
side airbag system and affect
performance of the side airbag in a crash.

We recommend that you only clean the
leather surfaces in the following way:

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

2. Wipe the surface with a soft, damp

cloth and a mild soap and water
solution. Dry the area with a clean, soft
cloth.

305

Vehicle Care

3. Make sure the leather is dry, then apply

a small amount of conditioner to a
clean, dry cloth.

4. Rub the conditioner into the leather

until it disappears. Allow the
conditioner to dry, then repeat the
process for the entire interior. If a film
appears, wipe it off with a dry, clean
cloth.

5. For additional information and

assistance, we recommend that you
contact an authorized dealer.

CLEANING VINYL

WARNING:

On vehicles equipped

with seat-mounted airbags, do not use
chemical solvents or strong detergents.
Such products could contaminate the
side airbag system and affect
performance of the side airbag in a crash.

We recommend that you only clean vinyl
surfaces in the following way:

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

2. Wipe the surface with a soft, damp

cloth and a mild soap and water
solution. Dry the area with a clean, soft
cloth.

3. For additional information and

assistance, we recommend that you
contact an authorized dealer.

CLEANING FABRIC SEATS AND
HEADLINERS

WARNING:

On vehicles equipped

with seat-mounted airbags, do not use
chemical solvents or strong detergents.
Such products could contaminate the
side airbag system and affect
performance of the side airbag in a crash.

We recommend that you only clean the
fabric seats and headliners in the following
way:

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

2. Wipe the surface with a soft, damp

cloth and a mild soap and water
solution. Dry the area with a clean, soft
cloth.

3. For additional information and

assistance, we recommend that you
contact an authorized dealer.

For heavy stains, spot clean the area. If a
ring forms on the fabric, clean the entire
area immediately, but do not oversaturate
or the ring could set.

CLEANING CARPETS AND FLOOR
MATS

We recommend that you only clean your
carpets in the following way:

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

2. Wipe the surface with a soft, damp

cloth and a mild soap and water
solution. Dry the area with a clean, soft
cloth.

3. For additional information and

assistance, we recommend that you
contact an authorized dealer.

306

Vehicle Care

For heavy stains, spot clean the area. If a
ring forms on the fabric, clean the entire
area immediately, but do not oversaturate
or the ring could set.

We recommend that you only clean your
floor mats in the following way:

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

2. Wash rubber floor mats using mild

soap and lukewarm or cold water.

3. Completely dry the floor mat before

placing them back in your vehicle.

CLEANING SEATBELTS

WARNING:

Do not use cleaning

solvents, bleach or dye on the vehicle's
seatbelts, as these actions may weaken
the belt webbing.

Wipe the surface with a soft, damp
cloth and a mild soap and water
solution. Dry the area with a clean, soft
cloth.

CLEANING STORAGE
COMPARTMENTS

Remove dust and loose dirt with a
vacuum cleaner.

2. Wipe the surface with a soft, damp

cloth and a mild soap and water
solution. Dry the area with a clean, soft
cloth.

CLEANING MOONROOF TRACKS

Remove debris from the tracks with a
vacuum cleaner.

2. Wipe the bulb seal and mating painted

roof metal surface with a soft, damp
cloth and a mild soap and water
solution.

Note:

The moonroof rail tracks are greased

to maintain proper functionality. Do not
wipe off the grease.

REPAIRING MINOR PAINT
DAMAGE

We recommend that you contact an
authorized dealer to identify your vehicle
color code. Authorized dealers have
touch-up paint to match your vehicle's
color.

Before repairing minor paint damage, use
a cleaner to remove particles such as bird
droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tar
spots, road salt and industrial fallout.

Read the instructions before using cleaning
products.

WAXING YOUR VEHICLE

Wax the high-gloss painted surface of your
prewashed vehicle once or twice a year.

We recommend that you only use an
approved quality wax that does not
contain abrasives. Follow the
manufacturer's instructions to apply and
remove the wax. For additional information
and assistance, we recommend that you
contact an authorized dealer.

When washing and waxing, park your
vehicle in a shaded area out of direct
sunlight.

Note:

Avoid waxing unpainted or low-gloss

black colored parts, they discolor over time.

307

Vehicle Care

PREPARING YOUR VEHICLE
FOR STORAGE

If you plan on storing your vehicle for 30
days or more, the following maintenance
recommendations ensures your vehicle
stays in good operating condition.

Under various conditions, long-term
storage may lead to degraded engine
performance or failure unless you use
specific precautions to preserve your
vehicle.

General

•

Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated
place.

•

If vehicles are stored outside, they
require regular maintenance to protect
against rust and weather damage.

•

Make sure all linkages, cables, levers
and pins under your vehicle are covered
with grease to prevent rust.

•

Move vehicles at least 25 ft (7.5 m)
every 15 days to lubricate working parts
and prevent corrosion.

•

Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.

Engine

•

Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminants which may
cause engine damage.

•

Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast
idle with the climate controls set to
defrost until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.

•

With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.

Body

•

Wash your vehicle thoroughly to
remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
exterior surfaces, rear wheel housings
and the underside of front fenders.

•

Periodically wash your vehicle if it is
stored in exposed locations.

•

Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
prevent rust.

•

Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
discoloration. Rewax as necessary
when you wash your vehicle.

•

Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
compartment hinges and latches with
a light grade oil.

•

Cover interior trim to prevent fading.

•

Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents.

12 Volt Battery

•

When storing your vehicle for longer
than 30 days the state of charge
should be approximately 50%.
Additionally, we recommend to
disconnect the 12v battery to reduce
system loads on the battery, or you can
use a trickle charger for longer storage
periods.

•

Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.

Note:

It is necessary to reset memory

features if you disconnect the battery
cables.

309

Storing Your Vehicle

Tires

•

Maintain recommended air pressure.

•

To minimize flat spots on the tires,
inflate all four tires to the
recommended cold pressures listed on
the Safety Compliance Certification
label or Tire Label affixed to your
vehicle. When the vehicle is taken out
of storage, reset the tire pressures as
necessary to the recommended levels
listed on the Safety Compliance
Certification label or Tire Label affixed
to your vehicle.

Note:

If you store your vehicle in a location

with low ambient temperatures, follow the
instructions for care of summer tires.

Brakes

Make sure the brakes and parking brake
fully release.

Note:

If you intend on parking your vehicle

for an extended period after cleaning the
wheels with a wheel cleaner, drive your
vehicle for a few minutes before doing so to
reduce the risk of increased corrosion of the
brake discs, brake pads and linings.

REMOVING YOUR VEHICLE
FROM STORAGE

When your vehicle is ready to come out of
storage, do the following:
•

We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.

•

Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt
or grease film build-up on window
surfaces.

•

Check windshield wipers for any
deterioration.

•

Check the underhood for any foreign
materials such as mice or squirrel
nests.

•

Check the exhaust for any foreign
materials.

•

Check tire pressures and set tire
inflation per the Tire Label.

•

Check brake pedal operation. Corroded
brake rotors could cause brake noise.
Drive your vehicle and gently apply and
release the brakes repeatedly over a
10-minute drive to reduce the corrosion
from the brakes.

•

Check fluid levels (including coolant,
oil and gas) to make sure there are no
leaks, and fluids are at recommended
levels.

•

If you remove the battery, clean the
battery cable ends and check for
damage.

Contact an authorized dealer if you have
any concerns or issues.

310

Storing Your Vehicle

LOCATING THE TIRE LABEL

The tire label or safety
certification label is on the driver
side B-pillar or the edge of the
driver door. It contains information
on the recommended front and
rear tire inflation pressures. See

Locating the Safety
Compliance Certification
Labels

(page 246).

DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM
TIRE QUALITY GRADES

E142542

Tire Quality Grades apply to new
pneumatic passenger car tires.
The Quality grades can be found
where applicable on the tire
sidewall between tread shoulder
and maximum section width. For
example:

Treadwear 200

Traction AA Temperature A

These Tire Quality Grades are
determined by standards that the
United States Department of
Transportation has set.

Tire Quality Grades apply to new
pneumatic passenger car tires.
They do not apply to deep tread,
winter-type snow tires,
space-saver or temporary use
spare tires, light truck or LT type
tires, tires with nominal rim
diameters of 10 to 12 inches or
limited production tires as defined
in Title 49 Code of Federal
Regulations Part 575.104 (c)(2).

U.S. Department of
Transportation Tire quality
grades:

The U.S. Department of

Transportation requires us to give
you the following information
about tire grades exactly as the
government has written it.

Treadwear

The treadwear grade is a
comparative rating based on the
wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a
specified government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150
would wear 1½ times as well on
the government course as a tire
graded 100. The relative
performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of their
use, however, and may depart
significantly from the norm due to
variations in driving habits, service
practices, and differences in road
characteristics and climate.

311

Wheel and Tire Information

Traction AA A B C

WARNING:

The traction

grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking
traction tests, and does not
include acceleration, cornering,
hydroplaning or peak traction
characteristics.

The traction grades, from highest

to lowest are AA, A, B, and C. The
grades represent the tire’s ability
to stop on wet pavement as
measured under controlled
conditions on specified
government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction
performance.

Temperature A B C

WARNING:

The

temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is
properly inflated and not
overloaded. Excessive speed,
underinflation, or excessive
loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat
buildup and possible tire failure.

The temperature grades are A
(the highest), B and C,
representing the tire’s resistance
to the generation of heat and its
ability to dissipate heat when
tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory

test wheel. Sustained high
temperature can cause the
material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden
tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of
performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 139. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory
test wheel than the minimum
required by law.

INFORMATION ON THE TIRE
SIDEWALL

Both United States and Canada
Federal regulations require tire

manufacturers to place
standardized information on the
sidewall of all tires. This
information identifies and
describes the fundamental
characteristics of the tire and also
provides a U.S. DOT Tire
Identification Number for safety
standard certification and in case
of a recall.

312

Wheel and Tire Information

Information on P Type Tires

C D

E142543

P215/65R15 95H is an example of
a tire size, load index and speed
rating. The definitions of these
items are listed below. (Note that
the tire size, load index and speed
rating for your vehicle may be
different from this example.)
A.

Indicates a tire, designated

by the Tire and Rim Association,
that may be used for service on
cars, sport utility vehicles,
minivans and light trucks.

Note:

your tire size does not begin with
a letter this may mean it is
designated by either the European
Tire and Rim Technical
Organization or the Japan Tire
Manufacturing Association.

215:

Indicates the nominal

width of the tire in millimeters
from sidewall edge to sidewall
edge. In general, the larger the
number, the wider the tire.

65:

Indicates the aspect ratio

which gives the tire's ratio of
height to width.

Indicates a radial type tire.

15:

Indicates the wheel or rim

diameter in inches. If you change
your wheel size, you will have to
purchase new tires to match the
new wheel diameter.

95:

Indicates the tire's load

index. It is an index that relates to
how much weight a tire can carry.
You may find this information in
your owner’s manual. If not,

contact a local tire dealer.

Note:

You may not find this

information on all tires because it
is not required by federal law.

Indicates the tire's speed

rating. The speed rating denotes
the speed at which a tire is
designed to be driven for extended
periods of time under a standard
condition of load and inflation
pressure. The tires on your vehicle
may operate at different
conditions for load and inflation
pressure. These speed ratings may
need to be adjusted for the
difference in conditions. The
ratings range from 81 mph
(130 km/h) to 186 mph
(299 km/h). These ratings are
listed in the following chart.

313

Wheel and Tire Information

Note:

You may not find this

information on all tires because it
is not required by federal law.

Speed rating

Letter
rating

81 mph (130 km/h)

87 mph (140 km/h)

99 mph (159 km/h)

106 mph (171 km/h)

112 mph (180 km/h)

118 mph (190 km/h)

124 mph (200 km/h)

130 mph (210 km/h)

149 mph (240 km/h)

168 mph (270 km/h)

186 mph (299 km/h)

Note:

For tires with a maximum

speed capability over 149 mph
(240 km/h), tire manufacturers
sometimes use the letters ZR. For
those with a maximum speed
capability over 186 mph (299
km/h), tire manufacturers always
use the letters ZR.

U.S. DOT Tire Identification

Number (TIN):

This begins with

the letters DOT and indicates that
the tire meets all federal
standards. The next two numbers
or letters are the plant code
designating where it was
manufactured, the next two are

the tire size code and the last four
numbers represent the week and
year the tire was built. For
example, the numbers 317 mean
the 31st week of 1997. After 2000,
the numbers go to four digits. For
example, 2501 means the 25th
week of 2001. The numbers in
between are identification codes
used for traceability. This
information is used to contact
customers if a tire defect requires
a recall.

M+S or M/S:

Mud and Snow, or

AT:

All Terrain, or

AS:

All Season.

Tire Ply Composition and

Material Used:

Indicates the

number of plies or the number of

layers of rubber-coated fabric in
the tire tread and sidewall. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate
the ply materials in the tire and the
sidewall, which include steel,
nylon, polyester, and others.

Maximum Load:

Indicates the

maximum load in kilograms and
pounds that can be carried by the
tire. See the Safety Compliance
Certification Label (affixed to
either the door hinge pillar,
door-latch post, or the door edge
that meets the door-latch post,
next to the driver's seating
position), for the correct tire
pressure for your vehicle.

Treadwear, Traction and

Temperature Grades:

314

Wheel and Tire Information

Treadwear

The treadwear grade

is a comparative rating based on
the wear rate of the tire when
tested under controlled conditions
on a specified government test
course. For example, a tire graded
150 would wear one and one-half
times as well on the government
course as a tire graded 100.

Traction:

The traction grades,

from highest to lowest are AA, A,
B, and C. The grades represent the
tire's ability to stop on wet
pavement as measured under
controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction
performance.

Temperature:

The temperature

grades are A (the highest), B and
C, representing the tire's
resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel.

Maximum Inflation

Pressure:

Indicates the tire

manufacturers' maximum
permissible pressure or the
pressure at which the maximum
load can be carried by the tire. This
pressure is normally higher than
the vehicle manufacturer's
recommended cold inflation
pressure which can be found on
the Safety Compliance
Certification Label (affixed to
either the door hinge pillar,
door-latch post, or the door edge

that meets the door-latch post,
next to the driver's seating
position), or Tire Label which is
located on the B-Pillar or the edge
of the driver’s door. The cold
inflation pressure should never be
set lower than the recommended
pressure on the vehicle label.

The tire suppliers may have
additional markings, notes or
warnings such as standard load
or radial tubeless.

Additional Information
Contained on the Tire Sidewall
for LT Type Tires

Note:

Tire Quality Grades do not

apply to this type of tire.

E142544

LT type tires have some additional
information beyond those of P
type tires; these differences are
described below.

315

Wheel and Tire Information

LT:

Indicates a tire, designated

by the Tire and Rim Association,
that is intended for service on light
trucks.

Load Range and Load

Inflation Limits:

Indicates the

tire's load-carrying capabilities
and its inflation limits.

Maximum Load Dual lb (kg)

at psi (kPa) cold:

Indicates the

maximum load and tire pressure
when the tire is used as a dual,
defined as four tires on the rear
axle (a total of six or more tires on
the vehicle).

Maximum Load Single lb

(kg) at psi (kPa) cold:

Indicates

the maximum load and tire
pressure when the tire is used as

a single, defined as two tires
(total) on the rear axle.

Information on T Type Tires

T145/80D16 is an example of a
tire size.

Note:

The temporary tire size for

your vehicle may be different from
this example. Tire Quality Grades
do not apply to this type of tire.

E142545

T type tires have some additional
information beyond those of P
type tires; these differences are
described below:

Indicates a type of tire,

designated by the Tire and Rim
Association, that is intended for
temporary service on cars, sport
utility vehicles, minivans and light
trucks.

145:

Indicates the nominal

width of the tire in millimeters
from sidewall edge to sidewall
edge. In general, the larger the
number, the wider the tire.

316

Wheel and Tire Information

80:

Indicates the aspect ratio

which gives the tire's ratio of
height to width. Numbers of 70 or
lower indicate a short sidewall.

Indicates a diagonal type tire.

Indicates a radial type tire.

16:

Indicates the wheel or rim

diameter in inches. If you change
your wheel size, you will have to
purchase new tires to match the
new wheel diameter.

GLOSSARY OF TIRE
TERMINOLOGY

Tire label:

A label showing the

original equipment tire sizes,
recommended inflation pressure
and the maximum weight the

vehicle can carry.

Tire Identification Number

(TIN):

A number on the sidewall

of each tire providing information
about the tire brand and
manufacturing plant, tire size and
date of manufacture. Also referred
to as DOT code.

Inflation pressure:

A measure

of the amount of air in a tire.

Standard load:

A class of

P-metric or Metric tires designed
to carry a maximum load at set
pressure. For example: For
P-metric tires 35 psi (2.4 bar) and
for Metric tires 36 psi (2.5 bar).
Increasing the inflation pressure
beyond this pressure will not
increase the tire’s load carrying
capability.

Extra load:

A class of P-metric

or Metric tires designed to carry a
heavier maximum load at 42 psi
(2.9 bar). Increasing the inflation
pressure beyond this pressure will
not increase the tire’s load
carrying capability.

kPa:

Kilopascal, a metric unit of

air pressure.

PSI:

Pounds per square inch, a

standard unit of air pressure.

Cold tire pressure:

The tire

pressure when the vehicle has
been stationary and out of direct
sunlight for an hour or more and
prior to the vehicle being driven for
1 mi (1.6 km).

Recommended inflation

pressure:

The cold inflation

pressure found on the Safety
Compliance Certification Label
(affixed to either the door hinge
pillar, door-latch post, or the door
edge that meets the door-latch
post, next to the driver's seating
position), or Tire Label located on
the B-Pillar or the edge of the
driver door.

B-pillar:

The structural member

at the side of the vehicle behind
the front door.

Bead area of the tire:

Area of

the tire next to the rim.

Sidewall of the tire:

Area

between the bead area and the
tread.

317

Wheel and Tire Information

Tread area of the tire:

Area of

the perimeter of the tire that
contacts the road when mounted
on the vehicle.

Rim:

The metal support (wheel)

for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire
beads are seated.

TIRE REPLACEMENT
REQUIREMENTS

Your vehicle is equipped with tires
designed to provide a safe ride
and handling capability.

WARNING:

Only use

replacement tires and wheels
that are the same size, load
index, speed rating, and type as
those originally provided for your
vehicle. The recommended tire
and wheel sizes can be found on
the Tire Label on the driver side
door frame or the edge of the
driver door. If this information is
not found in those locations, or
for additional options, contact
your authorized dealer. Use of
any tire or wheel not
recommended, could affect the
safety and performance of your
vehicle, which could result in an
increased risk of loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, personal
injury and death.

WARNING:

To reduce the

risk of serious injury, when
mounting replacement tires and
wheels, you should not exceed
the maximum pressure indicated
on the sidewall of the tire to set
the beads without additional
precautions listed below. If the
beads do not seat at the
maximum pressure indicated,
re-lubricate and try again.

WARNING:

For a mounting

pressure more than 20 psi
(1.38 bar) greater than the
maximum pressure, a Ford
dealer or other tire service
professional should do the
mounting.

WARNING:

Always inflate

steel carcass tires with a remote
air fill with the person inflating
standing at a minimum of 12 ft
(3.66 m) away from the wheel
and tire assembly.

WARNING:

Only use the

specified jacking points. If you
use any other locations you
could damage vehicle
components, such as brake lines.

318

Wheel and Tire Information

WARNING:

When inflating

the tire for mounting pressures
up to 20 psi (1.38 bar) greater
than the maximum pressure on
the tire sidewall, the following
precautions must be taken to
protect the person mounting the
tire:

•

Make sure that you have the
correct tire and wheel size.

•

Lubricate the tire bead and
wheel bead seat area again.

•

Stand at a minimum of 12 ft
(3.66 m) away from the wheel
and tire assembly.

•

Use both eye and ear
protection.

Important:

Remember to replace

the wheel valve stems when the
road tires are replaced on your
vehicle.

It is recommended that the two
front tires or two rear tires
generally be replaced as a pair if
the worn tires still have usable
depth.

To avoid potential All-Wheel Drive
(AWD) malfunction or (AWD)
system damage, it is
recommended to replace all four
tires rather than mixing
significantly worn tires with new
tires.

The tire pressure sensors mounted
in the wheels (originally installed
on your vehicle) are not designed
to be used in aftermarket wheels.

The use of wheels or tires not
recommended may affect the
operation of your tire pressure
monitoring system.

If the tire pressure monitoring
system indicator is flashing, your
system is malfunctioning. Your
replacement tire might be
incompatible with your tire
pressure monitoring system, or
some component of the system
may be damaged.

Age

WARNING:

Tires degrade

over time depending on many
factors such as weather, storage
conditions, and conditions of use
(load, speed, inflation pressure)
the tires experience throughout
their lives.
In general, tires should be
replaced after six years
regardless of tread wear.
However, heat caused by hot
climates or frequent high loading
conditions can accelerate the
aging process and may require
tires to be replaced more
frequently.
You should replace your spare
tire when you replace the road
tires or after six years due to
aging even if it has not been
used.

319

Wheel and Tire Information

U.S. DOT Tire Identification
Number

Both United States and Canada
Federal regulations require tire
manufacturers to place
standardized information on the
sidewall of all tires. This
information identifies and
describes the fundamental
characteristics of the tire and also
provides a U.S. DOT Tire
Identification Number for safety
standard certification and in case
of a recall.

This begins with the letters DOT
and indicates that the tire meets
all federal standards. The next
two numbers or letters are the
plant code designating where it
was manufactured, the next two

are the tire size code and the last
four numbers represent the week
and year the tire was built. For
example, the numbers 317 mean
the 31st week of 1997. After 2000,
the numbers go to four digits. For
example, 2501 means the 25th
week of 2001. The numbers in
between are identification codes
used for traceability. This
information is used to contact
customers if a tire defect requires
a recall.

USING SNOW CHAINS

WARNING:

Do not exceed 30 mph

(50 km/h). Failure to follow this
instruction could result in the loss of
control of your vehicle, personal injury or
death.

WARNING:

Do not use snow chains

on snow-free roads.

WARNING:

Only fit snow chains to

specified tires.

WARNING:

If your vehicle is fitted

with wheel trims, remove them before
fitting snow chains.

WARNING:

Wheels and tires must

be the same size, load index and speed
rating as those originally fitted on the
vehicle. Use of any other tire or wheel
can affect the safety and performance
of your vehicle. Additionally, the use of
non-recommended tires and wheels can
cause steering, suspension, axle, transfer
case or power transfer unit failure.
Follow the recommended tire inflation
pressures found on the Safety
Compliance Certification label, or the
Tire Label on the B-Pillar or the edge of
the driver door. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, or personal injury
or death.

WARNING:

If you are driving in

slippery conditions that require tire
chains or cables, then it is critical that
you drive cautiously. Keep speeds down,
allow for longer stopping distances and
avoid aggressive steering to reduce the

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Wheel and Tire Information

Ford Edge (2024 year). Manual in english - page 10