Kia Sedona (2008 year). Manual - part 490

 

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Kia Sedona (2008 year). Manual - part 490

 

 

1. Vehicle condition 

Moving 

(IGN=OFF and Vehicle Speed > 5 km/h) or (IGN= ON and (Vehicle Speed > 5 km/h or TRANS - 
not P/N))  

Not moving 

(IGN=OFF and Vehicle Speed < 5 km/h) or (IGN= ON and (Vehicle Speed < 5 km/h and TRANS -
P/N))  

2. TAILGATE TRAVEL ZONES 

The Tailgate travel is divided into four zones starting at the full closed and latched position. Dimensions 
are at the bottom edge of the Tailgate and are approximate. 

Zone 1: Power Latching - from primary to secondary latch (0 to 10 mm depending on latch travel). 

Zone 2: Between Secondary and Crossover Point (Secondary to 20 degrees) 

Zone 3: Between Crossover Point and Power Off (20 degrees to 79 degrees) 

Zone 4: Power Off to Full Open - approximately 5° (15 counts from full open) 

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - POWER TAILGATE SYSTEM 

The power tailgate system is a complex system containing many components. In order to perform conclusive 
testing, or receive outputs the power tailgate control module must be checked. 

The most reliable, efficient, and accurate means to diagnose the power tailgate system requires the use of a scan 
tool and using the BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) .

ON

Any

X

Moving

1 or 2

ON/OFF

Any

X (Chime 1 

T)

X (Chime 1 

T)

X (Chime 1 

T)

X

3 or 4

OFF

Any

X (Chime 1 

T)

X

ON

Any

X

Closing

ON

Any

X

Opening 1 or 

2

OFF

Any

X

X

X

X

ON

Any

X

X

X

X

Opening 3 or 

4

OFF

Any

X

X

ON

Any

X

Any

Any

ON/OFF

Any

Manual Move

 

2008 Kia Sedona EX 

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Power Tailgate System - Sedona

  

Microsoft 

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:16:59 PM

Page 7 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC. 

The scan tool can be used to observe current switch status recorded in the power tailgate control module to help 
the technician diagnose an inoperative switch. 

Before any testing of the power tailgate system is attempted, the battery should be fully charged, all power 
tailgate system inhibitors read and understood (Refer to DESCRIPTION for list). 

Following are quick reference diagnostic tables to help when diagnosing and testing the power tailgate system. 

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART 

CONDITION

POSSIBLE CAUSES

CORRECTION

Tailgate opens 
unexpectedly

Accidental activation or 
Failure of open/close 
command switch

Check for shorted or defective switch

Failure of latch assembly

Check wiring connections
Check for trouble codes, replace latch if necessary

Failure of Power 
Tailgate or Body Control 
module

Disconnect then reconnect battery or fuse to reset 
module, function tailgate, if no function exists 
check for loose wire connections, See for detailed 
procedures

Tailgate will not power 
open or close

Not in Park or false 
indication

Check switch status with SCAN tool

Battery voltage at PTGM 
is too low

Check for proper voltage at the PTGM Charge 
battery

Blown fuse

Check for blown fuse

Gas strut failure

Check condition of tailgate gas struts

BCM or tailgate control 
module critical fault 
codes

Check code status with SCAN tool

Failure of latch assembly

Check wire connections and for blown fuse
Check for foreign matter preventing the operation 
of latch assembly

Tailgate will not power 
open or close

Failure of motor 
assembly

Test motor assembly

Binding or sticking of 
components

Establish location of binding and replace necessary 
components

Wiring problems (system 
or vehicle)

Troubleshoot using electrical schematics Refer to 
appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS 
article.

Power loss during Tailgate 
operation

Wiring problems (system 
or vehicle)

Troubleshoot using electrical schematics. Refer to 
appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS 
article.

Battery voltage at PTGM 
is too low

Check for proper voltage at the PTGM Charge 
battery

Failure of Power 

 

2008 Kia Sedona EX 

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Power Tailgate System - Sedona

  

Microsoft 

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:16:59 PM

Page 8 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC. 

Tailgate or Body Control 
Module

Check for diagnostic trouble codes with SCAN tool

Failure of motor 
assembly

Test motor assembly

No power latching in 
primary and/or secondary 
positions

Failure of latch assembly

Check wire connections and for blown fuse
Check for diagnostic trouble codes and cycle with 
SCAN tool
Troubleshoot using Body Diagnostic Manual. 
Replace latch assembly, if necessary

Binding or sticking of 
components

Establish location of binding and replace necessary 
components

Failure of Power 
Tailgate or Body Control 
Module

Check for diagnostic trouble codes with scan tool

Tail Gate seal force too 
high

Inspect seals for damage, mis-assembly, foreign 
matter or other possible obstruction

Failure of motor 
assembly

Test motor assembly

Latch will not release from 
primary position

Not in Park or false 
indication

Check switch status with SCAN tool

Battery voltage at PTGM 
is too low

Check for proper voltage at the PTGM Charge 
battery

Blown fuse

Check fuse and replace if required

Failure of latch assembly Check switch status with scan tool

 

Check for foreign matter or damaged components 
preventing the operation of latch assembly

 

Troubleshoot using body diagnostic manual. 
Replace latch assembly, if necessary

Failure of outside handle 
connection

Check handle of drain plate.

Failure of Power 
Tailgate or Body Control 
Module

Check for diagnostic trouble codes and cycle with 
scan tool

Binding or sticking of 
components

Establish location of binding and replace necessary 
components

Key fob or overhead 
console switch does not 
power operate tailgate

Blown Fuse

Check fuse and replace

Battery voltage at PTGM 
is too low

Check for proper voltage at the PTGM Charge 
battery

Does Not Power Unlatch

Failure of latch assembly

Check for foreign matter preventing the operation 
of latch assembly
Check for diagnostic trouble codes and cycle with 
scan tool
Check pawl and/or ratchet switch with SCAN tool
Troubleshoot using body diagnostic manual

 

2008 Kia Sedona EX 

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Power Tailgate System - Sedona

  

Microsoft 

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:16:59 PM

Page 9 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC. 

Does Not Power Unlatch

Failure of Power 
Tailgate Module

Troubleshoot using body diagnostic manual

Failure of Body Control 
Module (BCM)

Troubleshoot using body diagnostic manual
Replace BCM if necessary

Failure of RAM

Replace RAM if necessary

Failure of key fob

Reprogram key fob
Replace key fob if necessary

Failure of Power 
Tailgate Module

Check for diagnostic trouble codes with scan tool, 
See for detailed procedures

Failure of tailgate motor 
assembly

Check for foreign matter preventing the operation 
of motor assembly
Check wire connections
Motor clutch does not engage, replace assembly
Full open switch inoperative, replace switch, if 
necessary
Troubleshoot using Replace motor, if necessary

Tailgate does not stay open

Failure of tailgate gas 
struts

Replace gas struts
Check for broken attachments

High inside/outside 
opening effort

Failure of tailgate gas 
struts

Replace gas struts
Check for broken attachments

Drive unit jammed or did 
not disengage

Troubleshoot using Replace components, if 
necessary

Binding or sticking of 
components

Establish location of binding and replace necessary 
components

Tailgate continues to cinch 
closed

Failure of latch assembly

Check wire connections and for blown fuse Check 
switches with SCAN tool

Tail gate continues to 
power close

Failure of latch assembly

Check wire connections
Check for foreign matter
Troubleshoot using Body Diagnostic Manual

Control Module

Check for diagnostic trouble codes with Scan tool

Wiring problems (system 
or vehicle)

Troubleshoot using electrical schematics Refer to 
appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS 
article.

Tailgate continues to 
power open

Failure of PTGM or 
BCM

Check for diagnostic trouble codes and cycle, See 
for detailed procedures

Failure of motor 
assembly

Check for continuous drive condition

Wiring problems (system 
or vehicle)

Troubleshoot using electrical schematics Refer to 
appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS 
article.

Battery voltage at PTGM 
is too low

Check for proper voltage at the PTGM Charge 
battery

Failure of tailgate gas 

 

2008 Kia Sedona EX 

2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Power Tailgate System - Sedona

  

Microsoft 

 

Monday, May 24, 2010 4:16:59 PM

Page 10 

© 2006 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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