Seat Exeo ST. Service Manual - part 14

 

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Seat Exeo ST. Service Manual - part 14

 

 

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214
Your vehicle maintenance and cleaning
Regular wax applications help to protect the paintwork from environmental
contaminants ⇒ page 211. It is also effective in protecting against minor
Caution
scratches.
The use of liquid air freshener directly over the air vents of the vehicle may
damage the plastic parts if the liquid is accidentally spilled.
Even if a wax solution is used regularly in the car washing tunnel, it is advis-
able to protect the paint with a hard wax coating at least twice a year.
Cleaning products which contain solvents will damage the material.
Polishing the paintwork
Cleaning windows and exterior mirrors
Polishing brings back gloss to the paintwork.
Cleaning windows
Polishing is only necessary if the paint has lost its shine, and the gloss cannot
- Moisten the windows with commercially available, alcohol based
be brought back by applying wax. Polishing products can be purchased in
glass cleaner.
your Authorised Service Centre.
- Dry the windows with a clean chamois leather or a lint-free cloth.
The car must be waxed after polishing if the polish used does not contain wax
compounds to seal the paint ⇒ page 213, “Vehicle paint maintenance
Removing snow
requirements”.
- Use a small brush to remove snow from the windows and mirrors.
Caution
Removing ice
To prevent damage to the paintwork:
- Use a de-icer spray.
Do not use polishes and hard wax on painted parts with a matte finish or
on plastic parts.
Use a clean cloth or chamois leather to dry the windows. The chamois
Do not polish your vehicle in a sandy or dusty environment.
leathers used on painted surfaces are not suitable to clean windows because
they are soiled with wax deposits which could smear the windows.
If possible, use a de-icing spray to remove ice. If you use an ice scraper, push
it in one direction only without swinging it.
Caring for plastic parts
Use window cleaner or a silicone remover to clean rubber, oil, grease and sili-
Solvents damage plastic parts.
cone deposits off.
If normal washing fails to clean plastic parts, clean them with approved
Wax deposits can be removed with a special cleaner available in your Author-
solvent-free plastic cleaning and care products.
ised Service Centre. Wax deposits on the windscreen could cause the wiper
blades to judder. If a window cleanser, specifically for removing wax, is added

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Your vehicle maintenance and cleaning
215
to the windscreen washer fluid prevents wiper blades from juddering. Wax
The strips on the doors, windows, bonnet and rear lid will remain pliable and
deposits are not removed.
last longer if they are treated with a suitable care product (for example sili-
cone spray).
Caution
Caring for rubber seals will also prevent premature ageing and leaks. The
doors will be easier to open. If rubber seals are well looked after, they will not
Never use warm or hot water to remove snow and ice from windows and
freeze so quickly in winter.
mirrors. This could cause the glass to crack!
The heating element for the rear window is located on the inner side of the
window. To prevent damage, do not put stickers on the heating elements
inside the window.
Door lock cylinders
The door lock cylinders can freeze up in winter.
Cleaning windscreen wiper blades
To de-ice the lock cylinders you should only use spray with lubricating and
anti-corrosive properties.
Clean wiper blades are essential to provide clear vision.
1. Use a soft cloth to remove dust and dirt from the windscreen
wiper blades.
Cleaning chrome parts
2. Use window cleanser to clean the windscreen wiper blades. Use
1. Clean chrome parts with a damp cloth.
a sponge or a cloth to remove stubborn stains.
2. Polish chrome parts with a soft, dry cloth.
If this does not provide satisfying results, use a specialist chrome cleaning
Rubber seals maintenance
product. Chrome cleaning products will remove stains and coatings from the
surface.
If rubber seals are well looked after, they will not freeze so
quickly.
Caution
1. Use a soft cloth to remove dust and dirt from the rubber seals.
To prevent scratching chrome surfaces:
Never use an abrasive care product on chrome.
2. Apply a specialist care product to the rubber seals.
Do not clean or polish chrome parts in a sandy or dusty environment.
Safety First
Controls and equipment
Practical tips
Technical Data

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216
Your vehicle maintenance and cleaning
Steel wheel rims
Car polish or other abrasive agents should not be used. If the protective
coating is damaged, e.g. by stone impact, the damaged area should be
repaired immediately.
- Clean steel wheel rims regularly using a separate sponge.
Use an industrial cleanser to remove brake dust. Any damage to the paint on
WARNING
steel wheel rims should be repaired before starting to rust.
Never wash tyres with a cylindrical jet. Even at large spraying distances
and short cleaning times, visible and invisible damage can occur to the
WARNING
tyres. This may cause an accident.
Water, ice and salt on the brakes can reduce braking efficiency. Risk of
Never wash tyres with a cylindrical jet. Even at large spraying distances
accident. Directly after washing, avoid sudden and sharp braking. “Dry”
and short cleaning times, visible and invisible damage can occur to the
page 195 the brakes by braking several times.
tyres. This may cause an accident.
Water, ice and salt on the brakes can reduce braking efficiency. Risk of
accident. Directly after washing, avoid sudden and sharp braking. “Dry”
page 195 the brakes by braking several times.
Underbody maintenance
The vehicle underbody is coated to protect it from chemical
and mechanical damage.
Cleaning alloy wheel rims
The protective coating can be damaged when driving. We recommend you to
Every two weeks
check the protective coating under the body and on the running gear, and
reinstated if necessary, before and after the winter season.
- Wash salt and brake dust from alloy wheels.
We recommend you to go to your Authorised Service Centre to carry out repair
- Use an acid free detergent to clean the wheel rims.
work and additional anti-corrosion work.
Every three months
WARNING
- Apply a hard wax compound to the wheels.
Do not apply underseal or anti-corrosion coatings to the exhaust pipes,
Alloy wheels require regular attention to preserve their appearance. If road
catalytic converter or the heat shields on the exhaust system. The heat of
the exhaust system or the engine could cause them to ignite! Fire hazard.
salt and brake dust are not often removed, the aluminium finish will be
impaired.
Always use an acid-free detergent for alloy wheel rims.

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Your vehicle maintenance and cleaning
217
Cleaning the engine compartment
WARNING (continued)
Take special care when cleaning the engine compartment.
Never touch the radiator fan. It is temperature-controlled and could
start automatically, even when the key is removed from the ignition!
Anti-corrosion treatment
The engine compartment and the surface of the power unit are given anti-
corrosion treatment at the factory.
For the sake of the environment
Fuel, grease and oil deposits could be removed when the engine is washed.
Good corrosion protection is particularly important in winter when the car is
The polluted water must be cleaned in an oil separator. For this reason,
frequently driven on salted roads. To prevent the salt corroding the vehicle,
engine washing should be carried out only by a qualified workshop or a petrol
the entire engine compartment should be thoroughly cleaned before and
station.
after winter.
Your Authorised Service Centre has got the necessary equipment to provide
the correct cleaning and preserving products. For this reason, we recommend
having this work performed by them.
Vehicle interior maintenance
The anti-corrosion protection is usually removed if the engine compartment
is cleaned with grease removing solutions, or if you have the engine cleaned.
Plastic parts and dash panel cleaning
On commissioning this work, ensure that all surfaces, seams, joints and
components in the engine compartment are given anti-corrosion treatment.
- Use a clean, damp cloth to clean plastic parts and the dash
panel.
WARNING
- If this does not provide satisfactory results, use a special
When working in the engine compartment, always observe the safety
solvent-free plastic cleaning product.
warnings page 227
Before opening the bonnet, switch the engine off, apply the parking
brake firmly and always remove the key from the ignition.
WARNING
Allow the engine to cool before you clean the engine compartment.
Never clean the dash panel and the airbag module surface with cleansers
Do not clean the vehicle underbody, wheel arches without protecting
containing solvents. Solvents cause the surface to become porous. If the
your hands and arms. You may cut yourself on sharp-edged metal parts.
airbag triggered, disintegrating plastic parts could cause substantial inju-
Failure to comply could result in injury.
ries.
Moisture, ice and salt on the brakes may affect braking efficiency. Risk
of accident. Directly after washing, avoid sudden and sharp braking.
Safety First
Controls and equipment
Practical tips
Technical Data

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218
Your vehicle maintenance and cleaning
Cleaning stubborn stains
Caution
- More stubborn dirt can be removed using a mild soap solution
Cleaning products which contain solvents will damage the material.
(pure liquid soap; two tablespoons diluted in one litre of water)
and a cloth.
- Do not let the water soak through the leather or soak into the
Wooden trim cleaning*
seams.
- Clean the wooden trim with a water-moistened clean cloth.
- Then wipe off with a soft, dry cloth.
- If this does not provide satisfactory results, use a gentle soap
Leather maintenance
solution.
- The leather should be treated twice a year with a special leather-
care product, available in your Authorised Service Centre.
Caution
- Apply these products very sparingly.
Cleaning products which contain solvents will damage the material.
- Then wipe off with a soft, dry cloth.
SEAT does everything possible to preserve the genuine qualities of this
Cloth seat covers and fabric trim cleaning
natural product. Due to the natural properties of the specially selected hides
employed, the finished leather has a certain sensitivity to grease and dirt, etc.
Cloth seat covers and fabric trim on the doors, headlining etc. can be cleaned
so a degree of care is required in everyday use and when looking after the
with a special interior cleanser or with dry foam and a soft brush.
leather.
Dust and grit in the pores and seams can scratch and damage the surface. If
the vehicle is under solar radiation for long periods, the leather should be
Leather cleaning*
protected to prevent it from fading. However, slight colour variations in high-
quality natural leather are normal.
Normal cleaning
- Moisten a cotton or woollen cloth with water and wipe over the
Caution
leather surfaces.
Do not use solvents, wax polish, shoe cream, spot removers or similar
products on leather.
To avoid damage, stubborn stains should be removed by a qualified
workshop.

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Your vehicle maintenance and cleaning
219
Seat belts cleaning
A dirty belt may not work properly.
Check all seat belts regularly and keep them clean.
Seat belts cleaning
- Pull the dirty seat belt right out and unroll it.
- Clean dirty seat belts with a gentle soap solution.
- Allow it to dry.
- Do not roll the seat belt up until it is dry.
If large stains form on the belts, it will not retract correctly into the automatic
belt retractor.
WARNING
Do not use chemical cleaning agents on the seat belts, as this can
impair the strength of the webbing. Ensure that belts do not come into
contact with corrosive fluids.
Check all seat belts condition at regular intervals. If you notice that the
belt webbing, fittings, retractor mechanism or buckle of any of the belts is
damaged, the belt must be replaced by a specialist workshop.
Do not attempt to repair a damaged seat belt yourself. The seat belts
must not be removed or modified in any way.
Caution
After cleaning, allow seat belts to dry completely before rolling them up.
Otherwise, the belt retractors could become damaged.
Safety First
Controls and equipment
Practical tips
Technical Data

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220
Accessories, replacement of parts and modifications
Accessories, replacement of parts and modifications
fan, etc.), then they must bear the CE mark (European Union manufacturer
Accessories and spare parts
conformity declaration).
Always consult an Authorised Service Centre before
purchasing accessories and parts.
WARNING
Accessories, for example telephone holders or drink holders, should never
Your vehicle is designed to offer a high standard of active and passive safety.
be fitted on the covers of, or within the working range of the airbags. Other-
Before purchasing accessories and parts, and before making technical
wise, there is a danger of injury if the airbag is triggered in an accident.
changes to your car, we recommend you consult your Authorised Service
Centre.
SEAT dealerships will be happy to provide you with the latest information
about the use, legal requirements and recommendations from the manufac-
Technical modifications
turer regarding accessories and parts.
Modifications must always be carried out according to our
We recommend you use only SEAT Approved Accessories® and SEAT
specifications.
Approved Spare Parts®. This way, SEAT can guarantee that the product in
question is suitable, reliable and safe. SEAT Authorised Service Centres have
Unauthorised modifications to the electronic components or software in the
the necessary experience and facilities to ensure that parts are correctly and
vehicle may cause malfunctions. Due to the way the electronic components
professionally installed.
are linked together in networks, other indirect systems may be affected by the
Despite a continuous observation of the market, SEAT is not able to assess
faults. This can seriously impair safety, lead to excessive wear of compo-
the reliability, safety and suitability of those parts SEAT has not approved. For
nents, and also invalidate your vehicle registration documents.
this reason, SEAT cannot assume responsibility for any non-genuine parts
SEAT Authorised Service Centres cannot be held liable for any damage
used, even if these parts have been approved by an official testing agency or
caused by modifications and/or work incorrectly performed.
are covered by an official approval certificate.
For this reason, we recommend you that all work should be performed by an
Any equipment subsequently installed which has a direct effect on the
Authorised Service Centre using genuine and SEAT® approved parts and
vehicle and/or the way it is driven (e.g. cruise control system or electronically-
accessories.
controlled suspension) must be approved by SEAT and bear the e mark (the
European Union's authorisation symbol).
If any additional electrical components are fitted so that they do not serve to
control the vehicle itself (for instance a refrigerator box, laptop or ventilator

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Accessories, replacement of parts and modifications
221
Athermic windscreen*
WARNING
Incorrectly performed modifications or other kind of work on your vehicle
can lead to malfunctions and cause accidents.
Mobile telephones and radiotelephones
First consult your Authorised Service Centre if you wish to use a mobile tele-
phone or a two-way radio with a transmitting power output in excess of
10 watts. Here you will receive information concerning the technical possibil-
ities for retrofitting this equipment.
Fig. 173 Location of the
Mobile telephones and two-way radios should be only fitted by a qualified
electronic toll collection
workshop, for example an Authorised Service Centre.
system
Vehicles with an athermic windscreen have an area without athermic treat-
WARNING
ment above the rear-view mirror ⇒ fig. 173. This area has been designed for
Always concentrate primarily on driving. If you are distracted while
the operating of electronic components of fitted devices (e.g. electronic toll
driving you could have an accident.
collection system).
Never attach the telephone mountings to the surfaces covering the
airbag units or within the range of the airbags. There is a high danger of
Note
injury if the airbag is triggered.
The customer should ensure that the electronic toll collection system is fitted
in the correct area to make sure it works correctly.
Note
Please observe the operating instructions of your mobile telephone / two-way
radio.
Safety First
Controls and equipment
Practical tips
Technical Data

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222
Checking and refilling levels
Checking and refilling levels
Refuelling
Closing the tank cap
- Screw the tank cap clockwise into the filler opening until it you
The tank flap is released manually. The tank holds approxi-
hear it click into position.
mately 70 litres.
- Close the tank flap.
The tank flap is at the rear of the vehicle on the right.
If the automatic filler nozzle is operated correctly, it will switch itself off as
soon as the tank is “full”. Never attempt to fill beyond this point, as this will
fill the expansion chamber. Fuel may leak out if ambient conditions are warm.
The correct fuel grade for your vehicle is given on a sticker on the inside of the
fuel tank flap. where further notes on fuel can be found.
WARNING
Fuel is highly inflammable and can cause serious burns and other inju-
Fig. 174 Fuel tank flap
with tank cap attached
ries.
Never smoke or use any naked flame when filling the fuel tank of the
vehicle, or a spare fuel canister, with fuel. This is an explosion hazard.
The flap that covers the tank cap is unlocked and locked automati-
cally by the central locking.
Follow legal requirements for the use of spare fuel canisters.
For safety reasons we do not recommend carrying a spare fuel
Unscrewing the tank cap
canister in the vehicle. The canister could be damaged in an accident
and leak.
- Press the right side of the flap to open it.
If, in exceptional circumstances, you have to carry a spare fuel canister,
- Unscrew the fuel tank cap anti-clockwise.
please observe the following points:
Never fill the spare fuel canister inside the vehicle or on it. An elec-
- Hook the cap onto the support fitted to the open tank flap
trostatic charge could build up during filling, causing the fuel fumes to
⇒ fig. 174.
ignite. This may be fatally explosive. Always place the canister on the
ground to fill it.

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Checking and refilling levels
223
WARNING (continued)
Releasing the tank flap manually
Insert the fuel nozzle into the mouth of the canister as far as
The tank flap can be released manually if the central locking
possible.
system fails to operate.
If the spare fuel canister is made of metal, the filling nozzle must be
in contact with the canister during filling. This helps prevent an electro-
static charge building up.
Never spill fuel in the vehicle or in the luggage compartment. Fuel
vapours are explosive. Danger of death.
Caution
Fuel spills should be removed from the paintwork immediately.
Never run the tank completely dry. An irregular fuel supply could cause
misfiring. As a result, unburnt fuel could enter the catalytic converter and
cause damage.
Fig. 175 Luggage
compartment: Releasing
When filling the fuel tank after having run it completely dry on a vehicle
the fuel tank flap by hand
with a diesel engine the ignition must be switched on for at least 30 seconds
in case of emergency
without starting the engine. When you then start the engine it may take
longer than normal (up to one minute) for the engine to start firing. This is due
- Open the tailgate.
to the fact that the fuel system has to purge itself of air before starting.
- Open the cover in the right-hand side trim.
For the sake of the environment
- Pull the ring to unlock the fuel tank flap ⇒ fig. 175.
Do not try to put in more fuel after the automatic filler nozzle has switched off;
this may cause the fuel to overflow if it becomes warm.
Safety First
Controls and equipment
Practical tips
Technical Data

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224
Checking and refilling levels
Petrol
Petrol additives
Petrol additives improve the quality of the petrol.
Petrol types
The quality of the petrol influences running behaviour, performance and
The recommended fuel types are listed on a sticker inside the
service life of the engine. For this reason, you should use good quality petrol
fuel tank flap.
containing additives. These additives will help to prevent corrosion, keep the
fuel system clean and prevent deposits from building up in the engine.
Only unleaded petrol, corresponding to the standard DIN EN 228, may be
If good quality petrol with additives is not available or engine problems occur,
used for vehicles with catalytic converters (EN = “European Standard”).
the required additives must be added during refuelling.
Fuel types are differentiated by the octane rating, e.g: 91, 95, 98 RON (RON
= “Regulation Octane Number, unit for determining the knock resistance of
petrol”). You may use petrol with a higher octane number than the one recom-
mended for your engine. However, this has no advantage in terms of fuel
Diesel
consumption and engine power.
The correct fuel type for your vehicle is given in the technical table for the
Diesel*
engine. Section “Technical Data”
Diesel fuel must correspond to DIN EN 590 (EN = “European standard”). It
Caution
must have a cetane number (CN) of at least 51. The cetane number indicates
Petrol that follows EN 228 may be mixed with small quantities of ethanol.
the ignition quality of the diesel fuel.
However, the so-called “bioethanol fuels” available at commercial establish-
Notes on refuelling ⇒ page 222.
ments, e.g. with reference E50 or E85, which contain a high percentage of
ethanol, may not be used, as they will damage the fuel system.
Even one tankful of leaded fuel would permanently impair the efficiency
of the catalytic converter.
Biodiesel*
High engine speed and full throttle can damage the engine when using
petrol with an octane rating lower than the correct grade for the engine.
The biodiesel fuel must comply with the DIN EN 14.214 (FAME) Standard.
Biodiesel is a methyl ester obtained from rapeseed oil.
For the sake of the environment
DIN is the German abbreviation for “Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V.”,
the German standards institute.
Just one full tank of leaded fuel would seriously impair the efficiency of the
catalytic converter.
EN means European Norm.
FAME is the English abbreviation for “Fatty Acid Methyl Ester”.

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Checking and refilling levels
225
Your Authorised Service Centre can also be consulted to know if the vehicle
Winter driving
has been prepared for biodiesel use.
Diesel can thicken in winter.
Things to note about RME fuel (biodiesel)
The performance of a vehicle using biodiesel maybe somewhat reduced.
Winter-grade diesel
Fuel consumption of a vehicle using biodiesel may be slightly higher.
When using summer-grade diesel fuel, difficulties may be experienced at
sub-zero temperatures because the fuel thickens due to wax separation.
RME fuel is resistant to the cold down to approx. -10°C.
Therefore, winter-grade diesel fuel is available in some countries during the
At temperatures below -10°C, we recommend using winter diesel fuel.
cold months. It can be used at temperatures as low as -22°C.
Your vehicle is designed to be refuelled with up to a maximum of 7%
In countries with different climatic conditions the diesel fuel generally sold
blended biodiesel, in accordance with the DIN 51628 standard.
has different temperature characteristics. Check with an Authorised Service
Centre or filling stations in the country concerned regarding the type of diesel
Caution
fuels available.
RME fuel can damage the fuel system in vehicles which are not suitably
Filter pre-heater
adjusted.
Your vehicle is fitted with a fuel filter pre-heater, making it well equipped for
If you refuel with biodiesel, please be sure that it conforms to the
operation in winter. This ensures that the fuel system remains operational to
DIN E 14.214 standard.
approx. -24°C, provided you use winter-grade diesel which is safe to -15°C.
If you use biodiesel that does not meet the required standard, the fuel
However, if the fuel has waxed to such an extent that the engine will not start
filter could become clogged.
at temperatures of under -24°C, simply place the vehicle in a warm place for
a while.
Note
In case of low exterior temperatures and a fuel biodiesel percentage of
Caution
higher than 50%, an increase in gas emission may occur during operation of
the independent heating.
Do not mix fuel additives (“thinners”, or similar additives) with diesel fuel.
The fuel filter may become clogged when fuel is changed to biodiesel. For
this reason, we recommend you that, when having run 300 or 400 km after a
fuel change, the fuel filter change must also be done. Also note the instruc-
tions in the Inspection and Maintenance plan.
If the vehicle is to remain parked for more than about two weeks, we
recommend filling the fuel tank with biodiesel and driving about 50 km in
order to avoid damage to the injection system.
Safety First
Controls and equipment
Practical tips
Technical Data

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226
Checking and refilling levels
The bonnet
Opening the bonnet
Releasing the bonnet
The bonnet is released from inside the vehicle.
Fig. 177 Release catch
under the bonnet
Fig. 176 Detail of foot-
Before opening the bonnet make sure that the windscreen wiper
well area on driver's side:
lever for unlocking the
arms are not lifted away from the glass. Otherwise the paint may be
bonnet.
damaged.
- Lift the bonnet slightly ⇒
- To release the bonnet, pull the lever under the instrument panel
⇒ fig. 176 in the direction indicated (arrow).
– Press the release catch under the bonnet upwards ⇒ fig. 177.
This will release the arrester hook under the bonnet.
The bonnet springs out of its lock.
- Open the bonnet.
The bonnet is held in position by a gas-filled strut.

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227
Checking and refilling levels
WARNING (continued)
WARNING
Never open the bonnet if you see steam or drips of coolant being released
Take care not to cause short circuits in the electrical system, especially
from the engine compartment. Failure to comply could result in burns. Wait
when working on the battery.
until no steam or coolant can be seen before opening the bonnet.
Never touch the radiator fan while the engine is hot, as the fan could
start up suddenly.
Never open the expansion tank when the engine is hot. The cooling
system is under pressure.
Work in the engine compartment
Protect face, hands and arms from any hot steam or hot liquid coolant
Extra caution is necessary when working on components in
released by covering the cap with a large, thick rag when opening the
the engine compartment.
expansion tank.
If any tests have to be performed with the engine running, there is an
Always be aware of the danger of injury and scalding as well as the risk of
extra safety risk from the rotating parts, such as the drive belts, alternator
accident or even fire when working in the engine compartment (e.g. when
and radiator fan, etc., and from the high-voltage ignition system.
checking and refilling fluids). Therefore, always observe the warnings listed
Observe the following additional warnings if work on the fuel system or
below and follow all general safety precautions. The engine compartment of
the electrical system is necessary:
any motor vehicle is a potentially hazardous area
Always disconnect the battery.
Do not smoke.
WARNING
Never work near open flames
Switch the engine off.
Always keep an approved fire extinguisher immediately available.
Remove the ignition key.
Apply handbrake firmly.
Caution
If your vehicle is equipped with a manual gearbox, place the gearshift
When topping up fluids, make sure the correct fluid is put into the correct
lever in neutral. If you are driving an automatic vehicle, place the selector
filler opening. This can otherwise cause serious malfunctions or engine
lever in the position P.
damage.
Wait for the engine to cool down.
Children should not be allowed to approach the engine compartment
For the sake of the environment
Never spill liquids involved in vehicle operations on the engine
Inspect the ground underneath your vehicle regularly so that any leaks are
compartment, as these may catch fire (e.g. anti-freeze containing liquid
detected at an early stage. If you find spots of oil or other fluids, have your
coolant).
vehicle inspected in the garage.
Safety First
Controls and equipment
Practical tips
Technical Data

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228
Checking and refilling levels
The correct oil specifications for your engine are listed in the ⇒ page 229,
Note
“Oil properties”.
On right-hand drive vehicles some of the containers/ reservoirs mentioned
Check that the specifications quoted (VW standards) appear on the container
below are located on the other side of the engine compartment.
either singly or in combination with other specifications.
Flexible maintenance intervals (Extended Service Intervals*)
Special lubricating oils have been developed in the framework of the SEAT
Closing the bonnet
Booklet “Extended Service Intervals” Maintenance Programme
⇒ page 229.
- To close the bonnet, pull it down to overcome the spring pres-
This type of oil must be used if you intend to take advantage of the prolonga-
sure.
tion of the maintenance intervals in the framework of the “Extended Service
- Leave the bonnet secured in the locking part. Do not tighten
Intervals” program.
Do not mix the LongLife oil with oil intended for fixed service intervals, as
the requirements for the extended service intervals are then no longer guar-
anteed.
WARNING
Only in exceptional circumstances, if the engine oil level is too low
For safety reasons the bonnet must always be completely closed when
⇒ page 230 and LongLife oil is not available, it is permitted to top up (once)
the vehicle is moving. After closing it always check that it is properly
with oil for fixed service intervals ⇒ page 229 (up to a maximum of 0.5
secured. The bonnet must be flush with the adjacent body panels.
litres).
Should you notice that the bonnet is not safely secured when the
Fixed service intervals*
vehicle is moving, stop the vehicle immediately and close the bonnet.
If “Extended Service Intervals” are not applied to your vehicle, you can use
Failure to do so could result in an accident.
oils for fixed service intervals ⇒ page 229. In this case, your vehicle must be
serviced after a fixed interval of 1 year / 15,000 km (10,000 miles) (see the
Maintenance Program).
Engine oil
In exceptional circumstances, if the engine oil level is too low
⇒ page 230 and you cannot obtain the oil specified for your vehicle, you can
put in a small quantity of oil conforming to the specification ACEA A2 or
General notes
ACEA A3 (petrol engines) or ACEA B3 or ACEA B4 (diesel engines) (up to 0.5l).
Vehicles with diesel particulate filter*
We recommend that the oil change should be performed by an Authorised
The Maintenance Program states whether your vehicle is fitted with a diesel
Service Centre or a qualified workshop, according to the Maintenance
particulate filter.
Program.

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Checking and refilling levels
229
Vehicles with a diesel particulate filter must only be filled with VW 507 00
Engine type
Specification
engine oil.
Avoid mixing this oil with other engine oils.
Petrol
VW 502 00/ VW 504 00
Only in exceptional circumstances, if the engine oil level is too low
Diesel Engines with Particu-
VW 507 00
⇒ page 230 and you cannot obtain the oil specified for your vehicle, can you
late filter (DPF)a)
put in a small quantity of oil (once) conforming to the VW 506 00, VW 506 01,
VW 505 00, VW 505 01 or ACEA B3 / ACEA B4 specification. (up to 0.5l).
a) Only use recommended oils, otherwise you may damage the engine.
Extended Service Intervals*
Oil properties
Engine type
Specification
Petrol
VW 504 00
Diesel
VW 507 00
Mono-grade oil
Single grade oils are generally not suitable for all year round use, due to
ranges of viscosity3).
These oils are only useful in a climate that is constantly very cold or very
warm.
Engine oil additives
No type of additive should be mixed with the engine oil. The deterioration
caused by these additives is not covered by the warranty.
Fig. 178 Types of oil
according to temperature
Note
Viscosity
Before a long trip, we recommend finding an engine oil that conforms to the
corresponding VW specifications and keeping it in the vehicle. This way, the
The viscosity class of the oil is selected according to the diagram.
correct engine oil will always be available for a top-up if needed.
When the ambient temperature falls outside the limits of the scale for a short
period, an oil change is not required.
3) Viscosity: oil density
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Practical tips
Technical Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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