Scion Q EV. Service Manual - part 18

 

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Scion Q EV. Service Manual - part 18

 

 

286

7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Your vehicle is equipped with a tire pressure warning system that uses
tire pressure warning valves and transmitters to detect low tire infla-
tion pressure before serious problems arise. 
If the tire pressure drops below a predetermined level, the driver is
warned by a warning light. (

P. 338)

Installing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters

When replacing tires or wheels, tire pressure warning valves and
transmitters must also be installed.

When new tire pressure warning valves and transmitters are
installed, new ID codes must be registered in the tire pressure
warning computer and the tire pressure warning system must be
initialized. Have tire pressure warning valve and transmitter ID
codes registered by your Scion dealer. (

P. 287)

Initializing the tire pressure warning system

The tire pressure warning system must be initialized when rotating
the tires on vehicles differing with front and rear tire inflation pres-
sures.

When the tire pressure warning system is initialized, the current tire
inflation pressure is set as the benchmark pressure.

How to initialize the tire pressure warning system

Park the vehicle in a safe place and turn the power switch off.

Initialization cannot be performed while the vehicle is moving.

Adjust the tire inflation pressure to the specified cold tire inflation
pressure level. (

P. 400)

Make sure to adjust the tire pressure to the specified cold tire infla-
tion pressure level. The tire pressure warning system will operate
based on this pressure level.

Turn the power switch to ON mode. 

Tire pressure warning system

1

2

3

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Press and hold the tire pres-
sure warning reset switch
until the tire pressure warn-
ing light blinks slowly 3 times.

Wait for a few minutes with the power switch in ON mode and
then turn the power switch off.

Registering ID codes

The tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is equipped with a
unique ID code. When replacing a tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter, it is necessary to register the ID code. Have the ID code
registered by your Scion dealer.

When to replace your vehicle’s tires

Tires should be replaced if:

You have tire damage such as cuts, splits, cracks deep enough to
expose the fabric, and bulges indicating internal damage

A tire goes flat repeatedly or cannot be properly repaired due to the size
or location of a cut or other damage

If you are not sure, consult with your Scion dealer.

Replacing tires and wheels

If the ID code of the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is not reg-
istered, the tire pressure warning system will not work properly. After driv-
ing for about 20 minutes, the tire pressure warning light blinks for 1
minute and stays on to indicate a system malfunction.

4

5

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Tire life

Any tire over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified technician even
if it has seldom or never been used or damage is not obvious.

Routine tire inflation pressure checks

The tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflation
pressure checks. Make sure to check tire inflation pressure as part of
your routine of daily vehicle checks.

Maximum load of tire

Check that the maximum load of the replacement tire is greater than 1/2
of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR) of either the front axle or the
rear axle, whichever is greater.

Tire types

Summer tires

Summer tires are high-speed performance tires best suited to highway
driving under dry conditions. Since summer tires do not have the same
traction performance as snow tires, summer tires are inadequate for
driving on snow-covered or icy roads. For driving on snow-covered
roads or icy roads, the use of snow tires is recommended. When install-
ing snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires.

All season tires

All season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and to
be adequate for driving in most winter conditions as well as for use
year-round. All season tires, however, do not have adequate traction
performance compared with snow tires in heavy or loose snow. Also, all
season tires fall short in acceleration and handling performance com-
pared with summer tires in highway driving.

Snow tires

For driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, we recommend using
snow tires. If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size, con-
struction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. Since your
vehicle has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snow
tires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires without
first checking local regulations for possible restrictions. Snow tires
should be installed on all wheels. (

P. 215)

For the GAWR, see the Certification
Label. For the maximum load of the tire,
see the load limit at maximum cold tire
inflation pressure mentioned on the
sidewall of the tire. (

P. 402)

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Initializing the tire pressure warning system

Initialize the system with the tire inflation pressure adjusted to the speci-
fied level.

If the tread on snow tires wears down below 0.16 in. (4 mm)

The effectiveness of the tires as snow tires is lost.

If you press the tire pressure warning reset switch accidentally

If initialization is performed, adjust the tire inflation pressure to the speci-
fied level and initialize the tire pressure warning system again.

When initialization of the tire pressure warning system has failed

Initialization can be completed in a few minutes. However, in the following
cases, the settings have not been recorded and the system will not oper-
ate properly. If repeated attempts to record tire inflation pressure settings
are unsuccessful, have the vehicle inspected by your Scion dealer.

When operating the tire pressure warning reset switch, the tire pressure
warning light does not blink 3 times.

After carrying out the initialization procedure, the tire pressure warning
light blinks for 1 minute then stays on after driving for about 20 minutes.

Tire pressure warning system certification

FCC ID: PAXPMV107J

FCC ID: HYQ13BDE

NOTE: 
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.

FCC WARNING:
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsi-
ble for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equip-
ment. 

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

When inspecting or replacing tires

Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents.
Failure to do so may cause damage to parts of the drive train as well as
dangerous handling characteristics, which may lead to an accident
resulting in death or serious injury.

Do not mix tires of different makes, models or tread patterns.
Also, do not mix tires of remarkably different treadwear.

Do not use tire sizes other than those recommended by Scion.

Do not mix differently constructed tires (radial, bias-belted or bias-ply
tires).

Do not mix summer, all season and snow tires.

Do not use tires that have been used on another vehicle.
Do not use tires if you do not know how they were used previously. 

When initializing the tire pressure warning system

Do not operate the tire pressure warning reset switch without first
adjusting the tire inflation pressure to the specified level. Otherwise, the
tire pressure warning light may not come on even if the tire inflation
pressure is low, or it may come on when the tire inflation pressure is
actually normal.

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NOTICE

Repairing or replacing tires, wheels, tire pressure warning valves,
transmitters and tire valve caps

When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters, contact your Scion dealer as the tire pressure
warning valves and transmitters may be damaged if not handled cor-
rectly.

When replacing tire valve caps, do not use tire valve caps other than
those specified. The cap may become stuck.

To avoid damage to the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-
ters

When a tire is repaired with liquid sealants, the tire pressure warning
valve and transmitter may not operate properly. If a liquid sealant is
used, contact your Scion dealer or other qualified service shop as soon
as possible. Make sure to replace the tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter when replacing the tire. (

P. 286)

Driving on rough roads

Take particular care when driving on roads with loose surfaces or pot-
holes.
These conditions may cause losses in tire inflation pressure, reducing
the cushioning ability of the tires. In addition, driving on rough roads
may cause damage to the tires themselves, as well as the vehicle’s
wheels and body.

If tire inflation pressure of each tire becomes low while driving

Do not continue driving, or your tires and/or wheels may be ruined.

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Tire inflation pressure

The recommended cold tire infla-
tion pressure and tire size are dis-
played on the tire and loading
information label. (

P. 400)

Tire inflation pressure

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Tire valve

Tire pressure gauge

Remove the tire valve cap.

Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge onto the tire valve.

Read the pressure using the gauge gradations.

If the tire inflation pressure is not at the recommended level, adjust
the pressure.
If you add too much air, press the center of the valve to deflate.

After completing the tire inflation pressure measurement and
adjustment, apply soapy water to the valve and check for leakage.

Put the tire valve cap back on.

Tire inflation pressure check interval

You should check tire inflation pressure every two weeks, or at least once
a month.

Effects of incorrect tire inflation pressure

Driving with incorrect tire inflation pressure may result in the following:

Reduced traction battery efficiency

Reduced driving comfort and tire life

Reduced safety

Damage to the drive train

If a tire needs frequent inflating, have it checked by your Scion dealer.

Inspection and adjustment procedure

1
2

1
2
3
4

5

6

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Instructions for checking tire inflation pressure

When checking tire inflation pressure, observe the following:

Check only when the tires are cold.
If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours or has not been
driven for more than 1 mile or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate cold tire
inflation pressure reading.

Always use a tire pressure gauge.
The appearance of the tire can be misleading. In addition, tire inflation
pressure that is even just a few pounds off can affect ride quality and
handling.

Do not reduce tire inflation pressure after driving. It is normal for tire
inflation pressure to be higher after driving.

Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.
Passengers and luggage weight should be placed so that the vehicle is
balanced.

CAUTION

Proper inflation is critical to save tire performance

Keep your tires properly inflated. Otherwise, the following conditions
may occur and result in an accident causing death or serious injury:

Excessive wear

Uneven wear

Poor handling

Possibility of blowouts resulting from overheated tires

Poor sealing of the tire bead

Wheel deformation and/or tire separation

A greater possibility of tire damage from road hazards

NOTICE

When inspecting and adjusting tire inflation pressure

Be sure to put the tire valve caps back on.
Without the valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the valve and
cause air leakage, which could result in an accident. If the caps are lost,
replace them as soon as possible.

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Wheels

When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that they are
equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width and
inset

*

.

Replacement wheels are available at your Scion dealer.

*

: Conventionally referred to as “offset”.

Scion does not recommend using the following:
● Wheels of different sizes or types
● Used wheels
● Bent wheels that have been straightened

● Use only Scion wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use with

your aluminum wheels.

● When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the

wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).

● Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using tire

chains.

● Use only Scion genuine balance weights or equivalent and a plastic

or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.

When replacing wheels

The wheels of your vehicle are equipped with tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters that allow the tire pressure warning system to
provide advance warning in the event of a loss in tire inflation pressure.
Whenever wheels are replaced, tire pressure warning valves and trans-
mitters must be installed. (

P. 286)

If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be
replaced. Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or
cause a loss of handling control.

Wheel selection

Aluminum wheel precautions

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

When replacing wheels

Do not use wheels that are a different size from those recommended in
the Owner’s Manual, as this may result in a loss of handling control.

Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a
tubeless tire. Doing so may result in an accident, causing death or seri-
ous injury.

NOTICE

Replacing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters

Because tire repair or replacement may affect the tire pressure warn-
ing valves and transmitters, make sure to have tires serviced by your
Scion dealer or other qualified service shop. In addition, make sure to
purchase your tire pressure warning valves and transmitters at your
Scion dealer.

Ensure that only genuine Scion wheels are used on your vehicle.
Tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not work properly
with non-genuine wheels. 

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Air conditioning filter

Turn the power switch off.

Remove the filter cover.

Remove the air conditioning fil-
ter from between the knee air-
bag support and dash panel
insulator.

When removing the air condition-
ing filter, make sure that dust or dirt
does not enter the air conditioning
system.

The air conditioning filter must be cleaned or changed regularly
to maintain air conditioning efficiency.

Removal method

1

2

Knee 
airbag 
support

Dash 
panel 
insulator

3

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

If the filter is dirty, clean by blow-
ing compressed air through the fil-
ter as shown in the illustration.

Hold the air gun 2 in. (5 cm) from
the filter and blow for approxi-
mately 2 minutes at 72 psi (500
kPa, 5.0 kgf/cm

2

 or bar).

If an air gun is not available, have
the filter cleaned by your Scion
dealer.

Replace the air conditioning filter
with a new one.

The

“UP” marks shown on the fil-

ter should be pointing up.

Checking interval

Inspect, clean and replace the air conditioning filter according to the mainte-
nance schedule. In dusty areas or areas with heavy traffic flow, more frequent
cleaning or early replacement may be required. (For scheduled maintenance
information, please refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s
Manual Supplement”.)

If air flow from the vents decreases dramatically

The filter may be clogged. Check the filter and clean or replace if necessary.

Cleaning method

Replacement method

NOTICE

When using the air conditioning system

Make sure that a filter is always installed.
Using the air conditioning system without a filter may cause damage to the
system.

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Electronic key battery

● Flathead screwdriver
● Small Phillips-head screwdriver
● Lithium battery CR1632

Take out the mechanical key.

Remove the cover.

To prevent damage to the key,
cover the tip of the screwdriver with
a tape.

Remove the depleted battery.

Insert a new battery with the “+”
terminal facing up.

Replace the battery with a new one if it is depleted.

You will need the following items:

Replacing the battery

1

2

3

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Use a CR1632 lithium battery

Batteries can be purchased at your Scion dealer, local electrical appliance
shops or camera stores.

Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manu-
facturer.

Dispose of used batteries according to local laws.

If the electronic key battery is depleted

The following symptoms may occur:

The smart key system and wireless remote control will not function properly.

The operational range will be reduced.

CAUTION

Removed battery and other parts

These parts are small and if swallowed by a child, they can cause choking.
Keep away from children. Failure to do so could result in death or serious
injury.

NOTICE

For normal operation after replacing the battery

Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents:

Always work with dry hands.
Moisture may cause the battery to rust.

Do not touch or move any other component inside the remote control.

Do not bend either of the battery terminals.

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Checking and replacing fuses

Turn the power switch off and confirm that the charging connector
has not been connected.

After a system failure, see “Fuse layout and amperage ratings” for
details about which fuse to check. (

P. 305)

Open the fuse box cover. 

Motor compartment (type A fuse box)

Push the tab in and lift the lid
off.

If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may
have blown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as nec-
essary.

1

2

3

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