Vauxhall Tigra (2009 year). Manual - part 10
150
Self-help, Vehicle Care
Vehicle care
Clean edges and folds on opened doors
Wheels and tyres
and flaps as well as the areas they cover.
Do not use high-pressure jet cleaners.
When caring for your vehicle, observe all
national environmental regulations,
Thoroughly rinse off and leather-off the
Clean wheels with a pH-neutral wheel
particularly when washing it.
vehicle. Rinse leather frequently. Use
cleaner.
separate leathers for paint and window
Regular, thorough care helps to improve
Wheels are painted and can be treated
surfaces: remnants of wax on the windows
the appearance of your vehicle and
with the same agents as the body.
will impair vision.
maintain its value over the years. It is also
Paintwork damage
a prerequisite for warranty claims for any
Polishing and waxing
Rectify minor paintwork damage with a
paint or corrosion damage. The following
Wax the vehicle regularly (at the latest
touch-up pen before rust forms. Have more
pages contain tips for vehicle care which,
when water no longer forms beads on the
extensive damage or rust areas repaired
if used properly, will help combat the
paintwork). Otherwise, the paintwork will
by a workshop.
unavoidable damaging effects of the
dry out.
environment.
Exterior lamps
Polishing is necessary only if the paint has
Headlamp and other lamp covers are
Washing
become dull or if solid deposits have
made of plastic. Do not use any abrasive
The paintwork of your vehicle is exposed
become attached to it.
agents, do not use an ice scraper, and do
to environmental influences. Wash and
Paintwork polish with silicone forms a
not clean them dry.
wax your vehicle regularly. When using
protective film, making waxing
automatic car washes, select a programme
Plastic and rubber parts
unnecessary.
that includes waxing.
Plastic and rubber parts can be cleaned
Plastic body parts should not be treated
with the same cleaner as used to clean
Bird droppings, dead insects, resin, pollen
with wax and polish.
the body. Use interior cleaner if necessary.
and the like should be cleaned off
Do not use any other agent. Avoid
immediately, as they contain aggressive
solvents and petrol in particular. Do
constituents which can cause paint
not use high-pressure jet cleaners.
damage.
When using a car wash, follow the
instructions of the car wash manufacturer.
Switch off windscreen wipers. Unscrew
antenna rod 3.
If you wash your vehicle by hand, make
sure that the insides of the wings are also
thoroughly rinsed out.
Self-help, Vehicle Care
151
Interior and upholstery
Locks
Underbody
Only clean the vehicle interior, including
The locks are lubricated at the factory
Some areas of the vehicle underbody have
the instrument panel facia and panelling,
using a high quality lock cylinder grease.
a PVC undercoating while other critical
with a dry cloth or interior cleaner.
Use de-icing agent only where absolutely
areas have a durable protective wax
necessary, as this removes grease and
coating.
The instrument panel should only be
impairs lock function. After using de-icing
cleaned using a soft damp cloth.
After the underbody is washed, check the
agent, have the locks regreased by a
underbody and have more protective wax
Clean fabric upholstery with a vacuum
workshop.
applied if necessary.
cleaner and brush. Remove stains with an
Engine compartment
upholstery cleaner.
Bitumen/rubber materials could damage
Clean painted surfaces in the engine
the PVC coating. Have underbody work
Clean seat belts with lukewarm water or
compartment like any other painted
carried out by a workshop.
interior cleaner.
surface.
Before and after winter, wash the
It is advisable to wash the engine
Caution
underbody and have the protective wax
compartment before and after winter and
coating checked.
Close Velcro fasteners as open Velcro
preserve it with wax. Before engine
fasteners on clothing could damage
washing, cover alternator and brake fluid
Retractable steel roof
seat upholstery.
reservoir with plastic sheeting.
Coat all seals, such as on the roof and the
windscreen frame, with silicone oil from
When washing the engine with a steam-jet
Windows and windscreen wiper blades
time to time. A constant close contact
cleaner, do not direct the steam jet at
Use a soft lint-free cloth or chamois leather
between the fine rubber lips and the
components of the Anti-lock Braking
together with window cleaner and insect
sealing faces ensures a tight fit and low
System 3 , the automatic air conditioning
remover.
closing forces.
system 3 or the belt drive and its
When cleaning the rear window, make sure
components.
Do not use high-pressure jet cleaners.
the heating element inside the window is
After an engine wash, have all engine room
not damaged.
components preserved thoroughly by a
For mechanical removal of ice, use a sharp-
workshop using protective wax.
edged ice scraper. Press the scraper firmly
Do not use high-pressure jet cleaners.
against the glass so that no dirt can get
under it and scratch the glass.
Clean smearing wiper blades with a soft
cloth and window cleaner.
152
Service and Maintenance
Scheduled maintenance
Confirmation
Service and
Service confirmation is given in the fields
The service intervals apply to normal
provided in the Service and Warranty
Maintenance
conditions of use. For extreme operating
Booklet. The date and mileage/kilometre
conditions 3 156.
reading are given with the stamp and
Service interval display 3 158.
signature of the servicing garage.
Service intervals
Ensure that the Service and Warranty
Every 20,000 miles (30,000 km) or annually,
Booklet is correctly completed, as an
whichever occurs first.
uninterrupted service record is crucial in
the event of warranty claims or complaints,
and is also an advantage when reselling
the vehicle.
Scheduled maintenance
152
Additional service work
156
Recommended fluids and lubricants .
156
Inspection system
158
Vauxhall genuine parts and
accessories
159
Performing work
159
Engine oil
160
Diesel fuel filter
162
Coolant
162
Brake fluid
164
Windscreen wiper replacement
165
Windscreen washer system
165
Battery
165
Protecting electronic components
166
Laying the vehicle up for a long
period of time
166
Putting the vehicle back into service .
167
Service and Maintenance
153
Service Plan
Service work
after years 1)
1
2
3
4
5
miles (x1000) 1)
20
40
60
90
120
km (x1000)1)
30
60
90
120
150
Visually inspect control systems, lighting and signalling systems and airbag,
x
x
x
x
x
test steering and ignition lock
Remote control: replace batteries (check second key).
Every 2 years
Windscreen wipers, windscreen washer system, headlamp washer system,
x
x
x
x
x
check and correct
Check and correct coolant level and anti-freeze (bright orange)2),
x
x
x
x
x
note coolant anti-freeze protection temperature in Service and Warranty Booklet
(confirmation fields)
Test fluid-carrying hoses for leaks and firm attachment
x
x
x
x
x
Check and correct brake fluid level 2)
x
x
x
Test battery terminals for firm seat and battery eye
x
x
x
x
x
Vehicle system check with TECH 2
x
x
x
x
x
Replace pollen filter or active charcoal filter
x
x
⊕o If air is very dirty, has a high dust or sand content or high pollen level,
By agreement with customer / Vauxhall
if the air conditioning system has an odour
Authorised Repairer
Replace air filter insert
Every 4 years / 40,000 miles / 60,000 km
⊕
Replace spark plugs
Every 4 years / 40,000 miles / 60,000 km
Inspect ribbed V-belts
x
x
⊕
Replace ribbed V-belts Z 13 DT
Every 10 years / 120,000 miles / 150,000 km
1) Whichever occurs first.
2) In the case of excessive loss / leakage, additional work upon agreement with customer.
⊕ Additional work.
o Under extreme operating conditions and if necessary for country-specific conditions, the intervals are shortened.
154
Service and Maintenance
Service work
after years 1)
1
2
3
4
5
miles (x1000) 1)
20
40
60
90
120
km (x1000)1)
30
60
90
120
150
⊕
Replace toothed belts and tensioning roller Z 18 XE
Every 6 years / 60,000 miles / 90,000 km
Change engine oil and filter
x
x
x
x
x
⊕o Drain water from fuel filter, diesel (for high residual humidity and/or lower quality fuel)
x
x
x
x
x
Replace fuel filter and drain out water, diesel (quality EN 590) Z 13 DT
x
x
Check handbrake and adjust (wheel unloaded); inspect wheel mounting and
x
x
suspension front and rear, brake lines, brake hoses, fuel lines and exhaust system
Check external bodywork / underfloor corrosion protection, note damage in Service
x
x
x
x
x
and Warranty Booklet
⊕o Inspect front and rear brakes2)
x
x
Annual Service if the annual driving distance is over 12,000 miles (20,000 km)
Inspect engine, transmission (MT, Easytronic),
x
x
x
x
x
Air conditioning compressor for leaks2)
⊕o Remove, clean and inspect brake drums
Every 4 years / 40,000 miles / 60,000 km
1) Whichever occurs first.
2) In the case of excessive loss / leakage, additional work upon agreement with customer.
⊕ Additional work.
o Under extreme operating conditions and if necessary for country-specific conditions, the intervals are shortened.
Service and Maintenance
155
Service work
after years 1)
1
2
3
4
5
miles (x1000) 1)
20
40
60
90
120
km (x1000)1)
30
60
90
120
150
Inspect gaiters on steering, track rods, final drive
x
x
x
x
x
Check track rod ends and ball joints
x
x
x
x
x
⊕
Change brake and clutch fluid (Easytronic)
Every 2 years
Release wheel fixings and tighten to torque 110 Nm
Lightly grease or oil wheel bolt cones when fitting
x
x
Check tyre condition. Check and correct tyre pressure (including spare wheel)
For tyre repair aerosol, check fill level and expiry date every 3 years
⊕
Annual Service if the annual driving distance is over 12,000 miles (20,000 km)
Inspect first-aid kit (presence in stowage compartment, completeness and expiry
Every 2 years
date), lashing eyes and warning triangle
Check and correct headlamp adjustment (including auxiliary lamps)
x
x
Lubricate door hinges, check straps, lock cylinders, lock brackets, bonnet closure,
x
x
tailgate hinges
⊕o Clean and lubricate folding roof in dusty countries
x
x
x
x
x
(by agreement with customer/Vauxhall Authorised Repairer)
Test drive, final check (steering and ignition lock, instruments and control indicators,
x
x
x
x
x
entire braking system, steering, air conditioning, engine, bodywork and chassis),
reset service interval display with TECH 2
1) Whichever occurs first.
⊕ Additional work.
o Under extreme operating conditions and if necessary for country-specific conditions, the intervals are shortened.
156
Service and Maintenance
Additional service work
Under extreme operating conditions,
Recommended fluids and
it may be necessary to perform certain
Additional work ⊕
lubricants
service work more frequently than at the
Additional work is work which is not
Only use products which have been tested
scheduled intervals.
necessary on every service, but may be
and approved. Damage caused by the use
performed at the same time as a regular
We recommend obtaining technical advice
of operating materials which are not
service.
on the service requirements for your vehicle
approved is not covered by the warranty.
depending on the particular conditions of
The time allowances for such work are not
use.
9 Warning
included in the scope of the regular service,
and are invoiced separately. It is however
Operating materials are hazardous and
more economic to perform this work as
require corresponding care when
part of a scheduled service than as a
handling. If swallowed, consult a doctor
separate task.
immediately. Do not inhale fumes and
Extreme operating conditions o
avoid skin contact. Keep out of the
Conditions are considered extreme if one
reach of children. Operating materials
or more of the following circumstances
must not pollute waste water, surface
occur frequently:
water, ground water or soil. Dispose of
empty containers correctly. Always
z cold starts,
remember that operating materials are
z stop and go,
harmful to health.
z caravan/trailer towing,
z gradients and/or high altitudes,
z poor road conditions,
z sand and dust,
z extreme temperature fluctuations.
Police vehicles, taxis and driving school
vehicles are also classed as undergoing
extreme operating conditions.
Service and Maintenance
157
Engine oil
Top up engine oil
Engine oil additives
Engine oil is characterised by its quality
Oils from different manufacturers and
The use of engine oil additives can cause
and viscosity. When selecting an engine
makes can be mixed as long as the engine
damage and invalidate the warranty.
oil to use, quality is more important than
oil criteria (quality and viscosity) are
Engine oil viscosity
viscosity.
observed.
Only use engine oil viscosities 0W-30,
Engine oil for Service Plan
Not every engine oil available on the
0W-40, 5W-30 or 5W-40.
GM-LL-A-025:
Petrol engines
market meets the quality requirements,
The SAE viscosity class indicates the flow
so always check whether the specifications
GM-LL-B-025:
Diesel engines
capacity of the oil: In cold weather, the oil
and classifications required are shown on
is more viscous than when warm.
the container.
GM
General Motors Europe
Multigrade oil is indicated by two figures.
If engine oil of the required quality is not
LL
Longlife
The first figure followed by W indicates
available, no more than 1 litre of category
the viscosity at low temperature, and
A or B
Engine oil grade
ACEA A3/B4 or A3/B3 may be used (only
the second figure the viscosity at high
025
Validity index
twice between two oil changes). The
temperature.
viscosity must comply with requirements.
Vauxhall engine oil complies with
The use of engine oil category ACEA A1/B1
classifications GM-LL-A-025 and
and A5/B5 is expressly prohibited as it can
GM-LL-B-025 and is therefore suitable
cause long-term damage to the engine
for both petrol and diesel engines.
under certain circumstances.
158
Service and Maintenance
The service interval display takes account
Further information on maintenance and
of off-the-road periods during which the
the inspection system can be found in the
battery is disconnected.
Service and Warranty Booklet, which is in
the glove compartment.
Flexible service interval 3
The length of the service intervals is
Have service work and repairs to the
based on several parameters stemming
bodywork and components performed
from usage. For this reason, various
properly by a workshop in accordance with
engine-specific data is continually
Vauxhall motors’ recommendations, using
gathered and is used to calculate the
Vauxhall genuine parts and accessories.
remaining distance until the next service.
We recommend your Vauxhall Authorised
If the remaining distance is less than
Repairer, who has excellent knowledge of
1000 miles (1500 km), InSP is displayed
Vauxhall vehicles and is in possession of
with a remaining distance of 600 miles
the necessary tools and current service
(1000 km) when the ignition is switched on
instructions from Vauxhall. To avoid
and off. If less than 600 miles (1000 km)
invalidating the warranty, use of a
Inspection system
remains, InSP is displayed for several
Vauxhall Authorised Repairer is
In order to ensure economical and safe
seconds. Have the next service performed
recommended in particular during the
by a workshop within one week or 300 miles
warranty period. For further information
vehicle operation and to maintain the
value of your vehicle, it is of vital
(500 km), whichever occurs first.
see the Service and Warranty Booklet.
importance that all maintenance work
Display of remaining distance:
Separate anti-corrosion service
is carried out at the proper intervals as
Carry out after the intervals specified in the
1. Switch off ignition.
specified.
Service and Warranty Booklet.
2. Briefly press the trip odometer reset
Fixed service interval
button. The odometer reading is shown.
When service is due, InSP appears in
the odometer display for approx.
3. Press and hold the reset button for
10 seconds when the ignition is switched
approx. 2 seconds. InSP and the
on. Have the next service performed by
remaining distance are displayed.
a workshop within one week or 300 miles
(500 km), whichever occurs first.
Service and Maintenance
159
Vauxhall genuine parts and
accessories
We recommend that you use "Vauxhall
genuine parts and accessories" and
conversion parts released expressly for
your vehicle type. These parts have
undergone special tests to establish their
reliability, safety and specific suitability for
Vauxhall vehicles. Despite continuous
market monitoring, we cannot assess or
guarantee these attributes for other
products, even if they have been granted
approval by the relevant authorities or in
some other form.
"Vauxhall genuine parts and accessories"
and conversion parts approved by
Performing work
9 Warning
Vauxhall can be obtained from your
To avoid injury from moving parts and
Vauxhall Authorised Repairer, who can
cables conducting ignition voltage, only
The ignition system 3 and Xenon
provide expert advice on permitted
carry out engine compartment checks (e.g.
headlamps 3 use extremely high
technical changes and ensure correct
checking brake fluid or engine oil level)
voltage. Do not touch.
installation.
when the ignition is switched off.
To aid identification, the caps used when
9 Warning
topping up engine oil, coolant and washer
fluid as well as the oil dipstick are coloured
Only perform engine compartment
yellow.
checks when the ignition is off.
The cooling fan may start operating
even if the ignition is off.
160
Service and Maintenance
Engine oil
For vehicles with engine oil level check 3,
the engine oil level is checked
automatically 3 70. We recommend
checking the engine oil level before starting
a long journey.
Caution
Important: It is the owner’s responsibility
to maintain the correct level of an
appropriate quality oil in the engine.
Check with the vehicle on a level surface.
Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean (use a
The engine must be at operating
fibre-free material), insert it to the stop on
temperature and switched off for at
the handle, pull out and read the engine oil
least 5 minutes.
level.
Insert oil dipstick up to the stop surface on
the handle, and twist half a turn.
Different dipsticks are used depending on
engine variant.
When the engine oil level has dropped to
the MIN mark, top up engine oil.
Caution
Do not allow the engine oil to drop
below the minimum level!
Service and Maintenance
161
Top up to between the MIN and MAX
marks 3 178.
Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.
We recommend that you use the same
The engine oil level must not exceed
engine oil as was used the last time it was
the MAX mark on the dipstick.
topped up.
Caution
If there is too much engine oil, the excess
must be drained or suctioned out.
162
Service and Maintenance
Diesel fuel filter
Coolant
On each engine oil change, have the fuel
The coolant provides anti-freeze
filter checked for any water residue by a
protection down to approx. -28 °C.
workshop.
Caution
Illumination of control indicator A in the
instrument cluster indicates water in the
Only use approved anti-freeze.
diesel fuel filter.
Coolant additives for additional
Have fuel filter checked at shorter intervals
corrosion protection and to seal minor
if the vehicle is subjected to extreme
leaks can cause function problems. No
operating conditions such as high humidity
liability is accepted for damage caused
(primarily in coastal areas), extremely high
by the use of coolant additives.
or low outside temperatures and
substantially varying daytime and
night-time temperatures.
9 Warning
Anti-freeze is a danger to health; it
Anti-freeze and corrosion protection
Before the start of winter, have a workshop
must therefore be kept in the original
container and out of the reach of
check the anti-freeze protection. The
anti-freeze level must guarantee
children.
protection down to approx. -28 °C.
Insufficient anti-freeze will reduce the frost
protection level and the corrosion
protection. If necessary, add anti-freeze.
If coolant loss is topped up with water,
have concentration checked and add
anti-freeze if necessary.
Service and Maintenance
163
Top up with anti-freeze. If no anti-freeze is
Brakes
available, fill with clean tap water or
A screeching noise indicates that the brake
distilled water. Have the anti-freeze
lining is at its minimum thickness.
concentration checked.
Continued driving is possible. Have the
Have the cause of coolant loss rectified by
brake lining replaced as soon as possible.
a workshop.
Once new brake linings are fitted, do not
brake unnecessarily hard for the first
Caution
125 miles (200 km).
Too low a coolant level can cause
engine damage.
Fit the cap on straight and tighten it.
Coolant level
In a closed cooling system, there is hardly
any loss.
If the cooling system is cold, the
coolant level should be above the
KALT/COLD mark. Top up if the level is low.
9 Warning
Allow the engine to cool before opening
the cap. Carefully open the cap,
relieving the pressure slowly.
164
Service and Maintenance
Brake fluid change
Brake fluid is hygroscopic, i.e. it absorbs
water. If the brakes become hot, such as
when driving on long downhill stretches,
vapour bubbles can occur in the water,
which can have an extremely adverse
effect on braking power (depending on
the proportion of water).
Therefore observe the specified change
intervals.
9 Warning
Have the brake fluid changed
by a workshop. Observe the legal
requirements for disposal of brake
Brake fluid
The brake fluid must be between the MIN
fluid to protect the environment
and the MAX marks.
Brake fluid level
and your health.
Absolute cleanliness is important when
9 Warning
topping up, since contamination in the
brake fluid can cause brake system
Brake fluid is poisonous and corrosive.
malfunctions.
Do not allow it to come into contact with
eyes, skin, fabrics or painted surfaces.
Only use approved high performance
brake fluid. Only use DOT4 brake fluid.
Open the cover of the brake fluid reservoir
After correcting the brake fluid level, have
upwards, removing the sealing rubber on
a workshop eliminate the cause of the
the front edge.
brake fluid loss.
Service and Maintenance
165
Windscreen wiper replacement
Windscreen washer system
Battery
Lift wiper arm. Move release lever and
The washer bottle for the windscreen
The vehicle battery is maintenance-free.
detach wiper blade.
washer system is in engine compartment
Batteries do not belong in household
on the left-hand side.
waste. They must be disposed of at an
Fill with clean water mixed with cleaner
appropriate recycling collection point.
and anti-freeze.
Retrofitting of electrical or electronic
Make sure there is sufficient anti-freeze
accessories can discharge or add extra
protection.
load to the battery. Take advice on the
technical possibilities, e.g. use of a more
When closing the reservoir, press the lid
powerful battery.
firmly over the beaded edge all the way
round.
166
Service and Maintenance
Laying up the vehicle for more than
Protecting electronic components
Laying the vehicle up for a long
4 weeks can lead to battery discharge.
In order to prevent faults in electronic
period of time
Disconnect the negative terminal of the
components in the electrical system, never
If the vehicle is to be laid up for several
vehicle battery.
connect or disconnect battery with engine
months, the following work should be
Ensure the ignition is switched off before
running or ignition switched on. Never start
undertaken to prevent damage.
connecting or disconnecting the vehicle
engine with battery disconnected, e.g.
z Wash and wax the vehicle 3 150.
battery.
when starting using jump leads.
z Have the wax in the engine
Note
To avoid damaging the vehicle, do not
compartment and underbody checked.
The Vauxhall alarm system 3 siren must
make any modifications to the electrical
be deactivated as follows: switch the
system, e.g. connecting additional
z Clean and preserve rubber seals.
ignition on then off, disconnect the
consumers or tampering with electronic
z Change engine oil.
vehicle’s battery within 15 seconds.
control units (chip tuning).
z Check anti-freeze and corrosion
protection 3 162.
9 Warning
z Check coolant level, if necessary top up
Electronic ignition systems generate very
with anti-freeze3 163.
high voltages. Do not touch the ignition
system; high voltage can be fatal.
z Drain the windscreen washer system.
z Increase tyre pressure to the value
specified for full load 3 122, 3 176.