COMBINE HARVESTER AW70V, VNQ, AW82V, VNQ. Manual - part 14

 

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COMBINE HARVESTER AW70V, VNQ, AW82V, VNQ. Manual - part 14

 

 

Operation

 

57 

 

 

1- Step the brake pedal to the floor and engage the 

parking brake lock after the combine is stopped. 

2- Lift up the header slightly, and raise the reel to the 

highest position. 

3- Put the threshing clutch lever and header clutch 

lever to “ON”. 

4- Pull the accelerator lever to make the tachometer 

into the “Green Zone”. 

5- Put the crops manually harvested into the platform 

auger gradually in small amount. 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

Manual 

harvesting

 

Feeding auger

 

Operation

 

58 

 

 

 

 
Check/remedy of grain loss during harvesting-1

 

Limited by the condition of crops and field, this machine may sometimes be subject to grain loss during harvesting. 
The causes and adjustment methods are listed below. 
 

S.N Phenomenon Main 

Factors 

Remedy 

Spike tip loss 

1) Crop variety easy to be 

threshed (grains always 
fall off when you grip the 
spike tip) 

1) Reel speed is relatively high, leading to more 

threshing and high operating speed. 

2) Adjust the reel height. (reel tine should not be in direct 

contact with spike tip, but with spike root) 

2) Remaining lodged rice after 

harvesting 

1) Move the reel forward, and pick up the lodged rice. 

Rice 
scattering 
(3rd loss) 

1) Early harvesting, high 

moisture content of rice 
(over 26%) 

1) Wait for the appropriate time for harvesting. 
2) Reduce the harvesting speed. 

2) High grain yield per unit 

area (over 900kg per 
100m

2

1) Reduce the harvesting speed or width as possible. 
2) Put the chaff sieve clearance adjust lever to 

“Open”.(as indicated in Page 50) 

3) Rubber support behind the 

swing separator is 
improperly placed 

1) Move it upward. However, the end plate of the swing 

separator plate may be affected and loss at the 3rd 
outlet be increased if it is raised too much. 

4) Wind power of the fan is 

too high 

1) Reduce the wind power of fan. (turn the damper 

properly to “Lower side”) 

5) Openings in the chaff 

sieves of the swing 
separator are blocked 
(under the circumstance 
of wet rice) 

1) Remove the obstacles. 

6) Engine speed is too high 

1) Operate at the specified engine speed. 

Un-threshed 
grain 
(4th loss) 

1) Operating speed is too high 

comparing to yield 

1) Reduce the harvesting speed. 

2) Openings in the concave 

screen are blocked (under 
the circumstance of wet 
rice) 

1) Remove the obstacles. 

Threshing 
loss 

1) Crop variety hard to be 

threshed (grains do not fall 
off when you grip the 
spike) (branch tension 
over 150g) 

1) Reduce the harvesting speed. 
 

2) Operating speed is too fast 

comparing to yield 

1) Reduce the harvesting speed. 

3) Check whether the gap 

between concave screen 
and threshing rotor teeth is 
widened due to wear or 
deformation 

1) Correct the deformation and wear, or replace with 

new ones. 

4) Low engine speed 

1) Operate at the specified engine speed. 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operation

 

59 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 

 

 

S.N Phenomenon Main 

Factors 

Remedy 

Threshing 
loss 

5) Drive belt of main roller 

loosened (low revolving 
speed of the threshing 
rotor) 

1) Adjust the belt tension or replace it. 

6) Crops intermittently 

conveyed from the 
harvesting section to the 
feeder house 

1) Properly adjust the height, front/rear distance of the 

reel. 

Lots of straw, 
green leaves 
and dust (poor 
screening) 

1) Chaff sieve clearance 

adjust lever opened too 
much 

1) Adjust it toward the “Close” side. (as indicated in page 

50 ) 

2) Wind power of the fan Is 

too low 

1) Increase its wind power. (adjust the damper toward 

“Upper” position) 

3) Operating speed is too low 

comparing to yield 

1) Raise the harvesting speed. 

4) Low engine speed 

1) Operate at the specified engine speed. 

5) Drive belt of the swing 

separator  loosened (low 
revolving speed of the 
screen) 

1) Adjust the belt tension or replace it. 

6 Hulled 

rice 

1) High engine speed 

1) Operate at the specified engine speed. 

2) Vibrating screen closed too 

much 

1) Turn the screen toward “Open” side. 

3) Conveyer wear 

1) Check and replace the conveyer. 

4) High moisture content of 

rice (wet) 

1) Harvest after rice becomes dry. 
2) Reduce the harvesting speed. 

Lots of 
 branch 

1) Chaff sieve clearance 

adjust lever opened too 
wide 

1) Turn the screen toward “Close” side. (as indicated in 

page 50 ) 

2) Check whether the gap 

between concave screen 
and cylinder teeth is 
widened due to wear or 
deformation 

1) Correct the deformation and wear, or replace with 

new ones. 

 

Check/remedy of grain loss during harvesting-2

 

Operation

 

60 

 

 

Working in wet field

 

 

[IMPORTANT] 

  When the machine cannot move in a wet field, it may be unable to escape from the field, causing failure 

of the machine or damage to the crawler. In this case, do not perform the following operations or 
procedures. 

  Do not operate the main shift lever toward “Forward” or “Reverse” for over 10 seconds, or move it 

repeatedly. (If the main shift lever is operated when the machine is sunk in a wet field, HST of the gear 
may be damaged, and the machine could not move.) 

 

 

 

  Do not place any rods, bars or square stock under the crawler. (Otherwise, the crawler may be 

damaged) 

  When the machine could not move in a wet field, be sure to call for the rescue truck for escape. Secure 

a steel wire rope on the rope hook or towing hook at the back of the machine, and use a heavy-duty 
truck or other rescue vehicles for towing slowly when escaping from the wet field. Tow the machine 
straightly in the moving direction. The rope hook or towing hook tied with wire rope on one side of the 
machine may be damaged, and the machine may be unavailable to escape if the moving direction is 
changed. 

 
[Example: Towing backward] 

 

 

The machine 

could not move

 

Whole-feed-combine

Field

Do not operate for

over 10 seconds

Main shift lever

Towing

 

Wire rope

 

Rope hook

Rope hook

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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