Главная Учебники - Разные НАК „НАФТОГАЗ УКРАЇНИ“. Річний звіт англійською (2018 рік)
поиск по сайту правообладателям
|
|
|
содержание .. 4 5 6 7 ..
87 86 OPERATIONS ANNUAL REPORT 2018 2018 UKRNAFTA PJSC 1 In 2017, the validity period of 9 permits issued to Ukrnafta expired. Attempts by the company to continue the validity of the special permits were blocked by State Geological Survey of Ukraine, and from April to June 2017 Ukrnafta had to stop oil and gas production at 6 oilfields. The company won a number of lawsuits, challenging the inaction of the regulator in prolongation of special permits. In late October and November, after the special 2 NOPLAT – adjusted operating profit / (loss) for one-time and / or non-typical transactions, as well as income tax calculated at nominal rates, according to the consolidated financial statements of Naftogaz for 2018. 3 ROIC is calculated as NOPLAT divided by invested capital, which is determined as the sum of capital invested in fixed assets and net working capital. The capital invested in fixed assets is calculated based on the company’s proprietary estimate of opportunity cost of hydrocarbon resources and the value of petroleum fuel stations' network. 4 https://www.ukrnafta.com/u-2018-ukrnafta-splatila-15,3-mlrd-grn-podatkiv 5 As a result of an audit of hydrocarbon reserves carried out by DeGolyer & MacNaughton, the proved and probable reserves of liquid hydrocarbons за PJSC Ukrnafta amounted to 24.14 million tonnes, of which 9.66 million tonnes are undeveloped thus could be a prime target for short- and medium-term increase of oil output. According to the results of 2018, Ukrnafta recorded an annual growth of oil and condensate production. At the same time, 2017 is not a particularly relevant base for comparison, since in 2017 the process of prolongation of the company’s special permits was blocked by Derzhgeonadra 1 , which became a temporary one-off factor impacting the decline in production. At the beginning of 2018, Ukrnafta identified 100 most promising production targets within 33 fields for further extensive campaign aimed to run stimulation operations, re-perforations, recovery of idle wells, updating subsurface equipment and other works to increase output. Due to these operations, Ukrnafta managed to achieve an observable increase in average daily natural gas production from the second half of 2018. At the same time, the company's declared growth was made compared to 2017, when Ukrnafta reduced its natural gas production by 14.8% to 1.1 bcm (compared to 2016). In 2018, the Ukrnafta return on investment capital (ROIC) 3 improved from 5.0% to 10.8%, but still remains twice lower than the cost of capital rate estimated at 21.8%. This means that Ukrnafta’s businesses of hydrocarbons extraction and production as well as petroleum products sales still do not generate the value to the company in a financially sustainable way. In 2018, Ukrnafta paid UAH 15.3 billion of taxes to the state budgets of all levels, including UAH 1.2 billion as repayment of an overdue tax debt. The amount of tax payments for the past year exceeded the corresponding figure in 2017 by 45.7% (UAH 10.5 billion), and in 2016 by 88.9% (UAH 8.1 billion). In 2018, the company fully paid its current tax liabilities, while repaying its past due tax on a regular basis. Over 2017-2018, Ukrnafta reduced its tax liability to UAH 11.9 billion (of which 89% was overdue 4 ), however, due to the accrued fines and penalties for past due of taxes and duties, the total debt grew by UAH 4.5 billion to UAH 29 billion as of the end of 2018. The average effective rate of fines and penalties accrued on the principal amount of tax debt is 23.4% per annum, which exceeds the Ukrnafta's cost of capital, which is 21.8%. This indicates that ignoring the issue of repayment of Ukrnafta’s tax debt leads to the destruction of the company's value. In addition to improving operational performance compared to 2017, Ukrnafta also increased revenue by 1.3 to UAH 36.1 billion and its net operating profit after tax (NOPLAT 2 ) by 2.3 times to UAH 9.3 billion in 2018. This improvement was mostly caused by an increase in the market price of oil and condensation is almost 40%. The issue of tax debt is probably the main risk for the further effective operations of the company. In view of the fact that Ukrnafta is one of the leading taxpayers to the state budget and the available confirmed potential to increase hydrocarbons production by the company 5 , the financial recovery of Ukrnafta is a matter of public interest. In order to bring Ukrnafta out of crisis and to achieve the financial stabilization of one of the largest enterprises in the oil and gas industry in Ukraine without applying bankruptcy and sanction proce- dures, including to reduce social tension and retain its personnel capacity, the company's management has repeatedly appealed to the executive authorities requesting to restructure its tax debt. To support the implementation of the com- pany’s financial recovery plan, in March 2019, an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders of Ukrnafta discussed a number of issues related to the compa- ny management and operations. In par- ticular, the decisions of the shareholders included the approval of changes that brought the company's corporate gov- ernance system into line with the best international standards and OECD rec- ommendations, and also agreed to enter into the contracts between Ukrnafta PJSC and NJSC Naftogaz of Ukraine on the sale and purchase of natural gas for a total of 4.062 bcm. The contracts stipulate that Naftogaz will acquire 2.062 bcm of Ukrnafta gas from underground gas storage, as well as 2 bcm of gas that will be extracted in the future. Payments are to be made by the funds received by Naftogaz from the CMU as compensation for the fulfillment of special gas supply obligations for the needs of households and district heating companies. In turn, Ukrnafta will use the money received solely to repay its tax debt, as well as other tax liabilities that will arise during the fulfillment of the contracts. m ill io n t on s 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 0 2,0 1,0 0,5 1,5 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.5 -7.0% -11.5% -9.2% -4.6% Ukrnafta’s production of oil and condensate in 2013-2018 January 2017 Mar ch 2017 Mar ch 2018 Ma y 2017 Ma y 2018 July 2017 July 2018 Sep tember 2017 Sep tember 2018 No vember 2018 No vember 2017 January 2018 3 800 3 600 3 400 3 200 3 000 2 800 2 600 2 400 2 200 2 000 tcm -13% Ukrnafta's average daily gas production, 2017-2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 26.9 5.0% 10.8% 21.8% 21.8% 36.1 9.3 4.1 Sales revenue, UAH billion ROIC Ukrnafta financial results in 2017-2018 UAH denominated ROIC vs cost of capital, % 31.12.2016 31.12.2017 31.12.2018 24.5 26.9 10.6 11.9 29.0 17.1 14.1 11.2 13.3 12.8 Provision for fines and penalties, UAH billions -4,6% +4.5 UAH billion Change in Ukrnafta’s tax liabilities and provision for fines and penalties in 2017-2018, UAH billion Including overdue as of 31 December 2018 Source: Ukrnafta Source: Ukrtransgaz’ operational data Source: Consolidated financial statements of “Naftogaz of Ukraine” for 2018 Source: Consolidated financial statements of Naftogaz of Ukraine for 2018-2017, Ukrnafta Source: Naftogaz calculations |