Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 189

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15295", "title": "“Say Everyone That My Journey is Very Dangerous…”: Letters of General A. N. Grishin-Almazov to his Wife (Autumn 1918)’", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Puchenkov, A. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sushko, A. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petin, D. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T12:54:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T12:54:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Puchenkov A. S., Sushko A. V., Petin D. I. ‘“Say Everyone That My Journey is Very Dangerous…”: Letters of General A. N. Grishin-Almazov to his Wife (Autumn 1918)’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, pp. 1058–1073.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu24.2018.419", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15295", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "“Say Everyone That My Journey is Very Dangerous…”:\r\nLetters of General A. N. Grishin-Almazov to his Wife (Autumn 1918)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Say Everyone That My Journey is Very Dangerous…”: Letters of General A. N. Grishin-Almazov to his Wife (Autumn 1918)’", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "19-Puchenkov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15295/1/19-Puchenkov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "816,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15256", "title": "Sylvia: Zur Entstehung des wissenschaftlichen Namens der Grasmücke (Arist. Hist. an. 592b22)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vorobyev, Grigory", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T10:50:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T10:50:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Grigory Vorobyev. Sylvia: Zur Entstehung des wissenschaftlichen Namens der Grasmücke (Arist. Hist. an. 592b22). Philologia Classica 2018, 13(2), 247–264.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu20.2018.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15256", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article aims at demonstrating that the Latin bird name sylvia used by modern zoologists\r\noriginates from the Greek ὕλας, attested in several manuscripts of Aristotle’s Historia animalium\r\n(592b22). Working on his Latin translation of this treatise in the 1450s–1470s, Theodore\r\nGaza preferred the variant “πυρρὸς ὕλας” to other readings. He rendered πυρρός with\r\na neologism rubicilla and ὕλας with the word silvia used only as a proper name before. As all\r\nthe editions of the Greek text from the 1504 ed. princeps onwards take over Aldus Manutius’\r\nemendation πυρρούλας, the origin of silvia has not been ascertained until now, even though\r\nmodern editions have “πυρρὸς ὕλας” in their apparatus. Gaza’s sixteenth-century readers considered\r\nsilvia (later mostly spelled sylvia) a synonym of the nearby word rubecula, another\r\nneologism of his coinage, identified arbitrarily since the late fifteenth century with robin redbreast.\r\nThat is why in 1769 Giovanni Antonio Scopoli used the word sylvia as the name for his\r\nnewly introduced bird genus comprising robin redbreast. In 1800 Georges Cuvier suggested\r\nleaving only the typical warblers in that genus (“typical warblers” is a problematic name, since\r\nalso whitethroats and other birds belong to the genus; the German Grasmücken is taxonomically\r\nmore convenient), whereas other species, including robin redbreast, were moved to new\r\ngenera. Thus, the word silvia coined as an equivalent for the Greek ὕλας (which was perhaps\r\na scribal error) had been considered a name of robin redbreast for three centuries. Since 1800,\r\nspelled sylvia, it designates typical warblers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "de", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "early modern zoological nomenclature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Latin neologisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Aristotle’s Historia animalium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "warblers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "robins", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sylvia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "silvia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pyrrhula", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "erithacus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rubecula", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sylvia: Zur Entstehung des wissenschaftlichen Namens der Grasmücke (Arist. Hist. an. 592b22)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Vorobyev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15256/1/06-Vorobyev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "767,42 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15287", "title": "Foreign Presence in Palestine in Diaries and Notes of Russian Travelers of the late XIX — early XX Centuries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shapovalov, M. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T12:26:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T12:26:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shapovalov M. S. ‘Foreign Presence in Palestine in Diaries and Notes of Russian Travelers of the late XIX — early XX Centuries’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, pp. 951–965.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu24.2018.411", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15287", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper is based on the notes of Russian travelers to Palestine in the late nineteenth and early\r\ntwentieth centuries and explores the history of foreign presence in the Holy Land at this time, when the flow\r\nof pilgrims from Russia to Palestine greatly increased. Biblical Palestine began to attract representatives of the\r\nclergy, monks, and worshipers as well as representatives of the nobility, intellectuals, writers, artists, journalists,\r\nteachers, and august persons. This long journey — through the outskirts of the empire, the Turkish straits, and\r\nfinally Palestine itself — presupposed, first of all, a spiritual and intellectual quest. Therefore, pilgrims often kept diaries and hiking notes, and sent detailed letters to relatives, thus leaving a layer of sources of personal origin.\r\nThe most famous of these are notes by E. I. Tarasov, I. N. Bartsikhovsky, E. L. Markov, G. A. Gorbunov, V. Vereshchagin,\r\nN. P. Kondakov, and others. Once in the Holy Land, travelers reflected on the surrounding reality, nature,\r\nand everyday customs of local residents and foreign tourists. A special place in the Palestinian narrative was occupied\r\nby the theme of foreign presence, which revealed itself in the description of the confessional, economic,\r\npolitical, cultural, and philanthropic activities of European states in the Holy Land. In this connection, the author\r\nsets out to reconstruct the forms of foreign presence and to answer the following questions: What alignment of\r\nforces of the European powers did Russian travelers see in Palestine? Who, in their opinion, posed the greatest\r\nthreat to Russian interests in the Holy Land?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The publication was prepared in the grant research N 15-61-01007 of Russian Foundation of Basic Research\r\n“Palestine in the system of international relations supported at the end of the 19th — beginning of the 20th century: Russian view”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Palestine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pilgrims", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protestants", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "catholics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Holy Land", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proselytism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "German colonists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Foreign Presence in Palestine in Diaries and Notes of Russian Travelers of the late XIX — early XX Centuries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-Shapovalov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15287/1/11-Shapovalov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "824,44 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15286", "title": "USSR and the Compelled Refusal of Finland on the Marshall Plan", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rupasov, A. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T12:23:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T12:23:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rupasov A. I. ‘USSR and the Compelled Refusal of Finland on the Marshall Plan’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, pp. 937–950.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu24.2018.410", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15286", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article analyzes the reasons that prompted the Soviet Union to pressure the Finnish government\r\nrefuse from participation in the Marshall plan. Special attention is paid to the distinct positions of Finnish President\r\nJ. K. Paasikivi and the government of Finland headed by M. Pekkala. Business circles perceived the Marshall plan\r\npositively, because it was seen as providing an additional impetus to European integration and to growth of the\r\nEuropean economy. President Paasikivi considered it primarily to be a basis for overcoming the strong influence\r\nof the Soviet Union. However, the government ignored the opinion of the majority faction of Parliament, being\r\nafraid of Moscow’s negative reaction of Moscow; therefore, ratification of the peace treaty by the Soviet side\r\ncould be delayed, and calculations to facilitate reparation payments were unrealizable. Finland’s forced refusal\r\nto participate in the Marshall Plan was the first serious obstacle to participating in the process of European integration\r\nthat was gradually gaining momentum. Having gained this from the Finnish government, the Soviet side\r\nactually assumed certain obligations that partially compensated Finland for economic losses, but fulfilling the\r\nvolume of these for for political goals became a significant burden over time.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Foreign policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Finland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marshall plan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reparations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "USSR and the Compelled Refusal of Finland on the Marshall Plan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10-Rupasov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15286/1/10-Rupasov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "789,02 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15269", "title": "Shortening of the original long root vowels in Danish", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuzmenko, Yury", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T11:36:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T11:36:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kuzmenko Yu. K. Shortening of the original long root vowels in Danish. Scandinavian Philology, 2018, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 255–276.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu21.2018.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15269", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The present article is a follow-up to the paper by Kuz’menko Yu. K. (2017) about\r\nthe shortening of the long consonants in Danish and in West Germanic languages,\r\nin which author tried to show that the long consonants lost their syllable-initial and\r\nmorpheme-final part (fal-la > falə) in order to provide the coincidence of syllable and\r\nmorpheme boundaries. The next step in the same direction in the Germanic languages\r\nwas the shortening of original long stressed vowels (and the change of the contact type\r\nfree (open) > checked (close). This paper deals with the development of checked contact\r\nwords in Danish, where the shortening of original long vowels occurs before our\r\nvery eyes. The vowel shortening and the development of checked and superchecked\r\n(stød on consonant) contact in Danish can be observed when comparing three different\r\nDanish dictionaries (ODS, DDO and DK) reflecting three stages of this development.\r\nThe number of sources of checked contact words in Danish is high, because of the Danish\r\nconsonant shift that shifted almost all the original postvocalic consonants, turning\r\nfortis into lenis and lenis into components of diphthongs. Furthermore, the Danish\r\n/ð/ has the same shortening effect on the preceding vowel as approximants [w] and [j].\r\nThe change of the contact type and vowel shortening also occurred in English (cf. bow,\r\neye and book, dead). The shortening of the original long vowels in Danish and English,\r\nwhich resulted in the increased number of words with the coincidence of syllable and\r\nmorpheme boundaries is treated in the article as a result of the functioning of a selfadjusting\r\nlanguage system which can rebuild itself in accordance with a certain task. In\r\nour case this task consists in ensuring a better segmentation of the root morpheme in\r\ntext (facilitated by the coincidence of the root with the syllable).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "With the support by grant No. 17-04-00360-OGN (2017–2019) from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Scandinavian Philology;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Danish", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "English", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical phonology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "change of the contact type", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "shortening of long vowels", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "morphosyllabismus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Shortening of the original long root vowels in Danish", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Kuzmenko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15269/1/05-Kuzmenko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "840,48 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15282", "title": "\"Yellow Russia\" of the late XIX — early XX Centuries in the Geopolitical Plans of the Russian Military Elite’", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khodjakov, M. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T12:14:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T12:14:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khodjakov M. V. ‘\"Yellow Russia\" of the late XIX — early XX Centuries in the Geopolitical Plans of the Russian Military Elite’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, pp. 880–897.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu24.2018.406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15282", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the process of the appearance of the concept of “Yellow Russia” in the lexicon\r\nof Russian public figures and publicists in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The author analyzes\r\nthe geopolitical views of a number of well-known Russian military leaders who proposed the use of various\r\nforms of control over the territory of Northern Manchuria, owned at the time by China, and had provided plans for\r\nthe development of the territory of the Russian Far East. Using documents deposited in the fund of the General\r\nChancellery of the Minister of Finance of the Russian State Historical Archive, the author shows a wide range of\r\nopinions among the country’s top military leaders on plans in the Far East. Despite differences in approaches\r\nand assessments of the situation in “Yellow Russia,” most representatives of Russia's military elite were firmly\r\nconvinced that Russia could not give up domination over Manchuria. The author concludes that there was no\r\nclear understanding of what the Russian Far East should represent in the future, among both tsarist administrators\r\nof high rank, and high-ranking military figures. The disunity of the ministries and departments meant that officials\r\nin the capital rarely delved deep into the essence of problems of this region. The weakening of militaristic rhetoric\r\noccurred already during the First World War, which was unfolding unsuccessfully for Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project N 15-18-00135 “The Center and the\r\nregions: state economic policy on the outskirts of the Russian Empire (1894–1917)”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yellow Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Manchuria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Far East", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese Eastern Railway", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "colonization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geopolitics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "military elite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "\"Yellow Russia\" of the late XIX — early XX Centuries in the Geopolitical Plans of the Russian Military Elite’", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Khodyakov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15282/1/06-Khodyakov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,64 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15285", "title": "\"Memoirs of the Security Service Officer\" M. P. Shreyder — Unknown Pages of the History of Cheka — OGPU — NKVD", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Teplyakov, A. G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T12:21:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T12:21:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Teplyakov A. G. ‘\"Memoirs of the Security Service Officer\" M. P. Shreyder — Unknown Pages of the History of Cheka — OGPU — NKVD’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, pp. 925– 936.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu24.2018.409", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15285", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article examines an unpublished part of the memoirs of famous security officer M. P. Shreyder,\r\nwhich were partially published in 1995. Still unknown but extensive fragments of Memoirs of a Chekist provide\r\nexclusively useful data on cadres, business and personal relationships in Cheka departments, and repression,\r\nsecret-service work, life, customs, and psychology of Cheka employees. New data concern features of secret-\r\nservice work of the OGPU and militia, and details of the author’s participation in confiscating hard currency\r\nfrom the population. They also report bright portraits of patriarch Tikhon, F. Dzerzhinsky, G. Yagoda, G. Chicherin,\r\nO. Schmidt, V. Mayakovsky, and other historical figures. This memoir provides an opportunity to validate one episode\r\nof M. A. Bulgakov’s Master and Margarita, which appears fantastic and grotesque. Some of Schreyder’s\r\ninformation is verified against latest sources, and another part provides unique and valuable additions regarding\r\nevents and personnel histories both of the NKVD and Soviet society in general, demonstrating how people of\r\ndifferent origins adapted to the specifics of operational work of state security fieldwork. Studying of the Shreyder’s\r\nmemoir in its entirety reveals that unpublished fragments contain no less information in comparison with the published\r\ntext. The author concludes by arguing for publishing a complete version of Shreyder’s memoirs.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "VChK", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "OGPU", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NKVD", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "currency operations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corruption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "terror", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "\"Memoirs of the Security Service Officer\" M. P. Shreyder — Unknown Pages of the History of Cheka — OGPU — NKVD", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09-Teplyakov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15285/1/09-Teplyakov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "791,77 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15279", "title": "Stalingrad during the German-fascist Occupation (July 1942 — February 1943)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krasnozhenova, E. E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kulik, S. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T12:07:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T12:07:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Krasnozhenova E. E., Kulik S. V. Stalingrad during the German-fascist Occupation (July 1942 — February 1943), Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, pp. 841–853.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu24.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15279", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the article, archival documents and evidence from contemporaries reveal features of German economic\r\npolicy in occupied the Stalingrad Region are presented. All economic resources in the occupied areas\r\nwere used to supply the Wehrmacht and German military industry. Therefore, reconstruction work in the city was\r\ncarried out only on a scale required for the German army. Local inhabitants were killed in concentration camps or\r\nwere subjected to looting and terror. A significant number of able-bodied citizens in these occupied areas were\r\nforcibly removed to Germany. The article presents archival data on damage inflicted on civilians and on objects\r\nof industrial and socio-cultural significance. Material and everyday difficulties of the local population during the\r\noccupation are also illustrated. Among them, the food problem was considerably aggravated and led to massive\r\ndeaths, disease, and swelling from malnutrition. German repression contributed to the development in the field\r\nof movement for the disruption of economic, political, and military activities of the fascist invaders. The population\r\nshied away from compulsory registration, avoided compulsory labor, and harbored partisans and Red Army\r\nsoldiers in their homes, who committed sabotage. The struggle against the forcible hijacking of the civilian population\r\nto fascist Germany acquired a mass scope. These and other forms of resistance to the brutal occupation\r\nregime became one of the most important prerequisites for the victory of Soviet troops at Stalingrad.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Great Patriotic War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "occupation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Stalingrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fascism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crimes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "damage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stalingrad during the German-fascist Occupation (July 1942 — February 1943)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Krasnozhenova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15279/1/03-Krasnozhenova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "790,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15283", "title": "Roman Romanovich Levgovd — Officer of the Revolutionary Black Sea Fleet", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pavlenko, A. P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T12:17:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T12:17:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pavlenko A. P. ‘Roman Romanovich Levgovd — Officer of the Revolutionary Black Sea Fleet’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, pp. 898–911.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu24.2018.407", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15283", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the life and activity in 1917–1918 of Roman Romanovich Levgovd, a staff officer\r\nin the Black Sea Fleet. At the beginning of the revolutionary events of 1917, he was one of the most politically\r\nactive officers in Sevastopol. Levgovd was one of the first officers included in the electoral revolutionary body,\r\nthe Sevastopol Central Military Executive Committee. He played an important role in the first convocation of the\r\nSevastopol soviet , was a member of the soviet’s governing bodies, searched through the Crimean estates of\r\nthe Romanov family, and resolved conflicts between officers and sailors. He was involved in the confrontation\r\nbetween the Sevastopol soviet and the Commander of the Black Sea Fleet, A. V. Kolchak, where he defended the\r\nsoviet’s position. As a representative of the Sevastopol soviet, he participated in the First All-Russian Congress of Soviets. In the second half of 1917, Levgovd left active political activity. At the beginning of 1918 he joined the Black\r\nSea Central Fleet and was engaged in manning the crews of ships on new civilian principles. He twice visited\r\nMoscow as part of Black Sea delegations, who tried to influence decisions about the Black Sea Fleet in 1918 and\r\nto prevent the loss of ships. In 1918 Levgovd commanded the Novorossiisk fortified area. Having been captured\r\nby the Whites, he was sentenced to six years of penal servitude for active support of the Soviet authorities. In\r\n1920 he again served in the Red Army. After the Civil War, he was in the military and diplomatic service. He wrote\r\nthree short small memoirs and was a victim of political repression (and was shot in 1938).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Levgovd Roman Romanovich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kolchak Alexander Vasilyevich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "1917", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Civil War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Black Sea Fleet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sevastopol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Roman Romanovich Levgovd — Officer of the Revolutionary Black Sea Fleet", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07-Pavlenko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15283/1/07-Pavlenko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "813,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15284", "title": "One Biography of the Stalinist Manager: Efim Abramovich Milstein", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dolgova, E. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-17T12:19:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-17T12:19:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dolgova E. A. ‘One Biography of the Stalinist Manager: Efim Abramovich Milstein’, Modern History of Russia, vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, pp. 912–924.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu24.2018.408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15284", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Using materials from the State Archive of the Russian Federation, the Scientific Archive of the Russian\r\nEthnographic Museum, the Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History, the Archive of the Russian Academy\r\nof Sciences, this article reconstructs part of the biography of one “Stalinist” manager, Yefim Abramovich Milstein\r\n(1902–1989). Over time he was a student at the Institute of Red Professors (1929–1932) and then its deputy\r\ndirector and acting director (1932–1934), first secretary of the party committee in Makhachkala (1934–1936),\r\ndirector of the State Museum of Ethnography (1937–1941, 1944–1953), senior editor of the Division of Catalogs\r\n(1953–1955), head of the socio-economic literature group of the State Public Library (1955-1969), and, finally, a\r\npensioner of significance (1969–1989). The restored biography of this “Stalinist manager” makes it possible not\r\nonly to characterize this difficult period of Russian history—from 1929 to 1953—through the eyes of a functionary\r\nof the political system, but also to find a personal, individual plan for its reading. The biography of E. A. Milstein was\r\nschematically similar to the fate of other representatives of the party elite in the 1930s and 1940s, yet it demonstrated\r\nthe specifics of his personal response to this difficult period of Russian history.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR), project N 16-31-01079, а2.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Modern History of Russia;Volume 8; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Institute of Red Professors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "State Museum of Ethnography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "E. A. Milstein", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Administration of science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "One Biography of the Stalinist Manager: Efim Abramovich Milstein", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08-Dolgova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15284/1/08-Dolgova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "810,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15317", "title": "Economic tools of media policy for the preservation of media pluralism: An analysis of solutions adopted in Austria, the Czech Republic, France, Germany and Italy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jas-Koziarkiewicz, Marta", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stasiak-Jazukiewicz, Ewa", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:08:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:08:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jas-Koziarkiewicz M., Stasiak-Jazukiewicz E. Economic tools of media policy for the preservation of media pluralism: An analysis of solutions adopted in Austria, the Czech Republic, France, Germany and Italy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 415–435.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu06.2018.407", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15317", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Media policy makers are looking for safeguards for freedom of expression other than statutory\r\nguarantees. The economic tools of media policy are one of the forms they use. The presented analysis\r\nis based on the assumptions of constructivism. The adoption of this theoretical perspective\r\nis also connected with the authors’ accepting the statement that shared norms, values and ideas\r\nare strengthened, consolidated, worked out, contested and changed in social processes. The\r\nstarting point for the adopted research strategy was a case study. The article presents indirect and\r\ndirect subsidies supporting media pluralism in Austria, the Czech Republic, France, Germany\r\nand Italy. All of the analysed countries decided to use this form of media support, but the scope\r\nof assistance provided is different. The media are most strongly supported by France and Austria\r\nwhile in Italy the level of support can be defined as medium and economic interventions on the\r\nmedia market are taken to the smallest extent by Germany and the Czech Republic. The analysis\r\nwas supplemented by a discussion of the relationship between media ownership and economic\r\nand political elites. The economic and political elite connections with the media, as indicated in\r\nthe text, are the best recommendation for countries to use economic forms of supporting media\r\npluralism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "media pluralism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "media policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "indirect and direct subsidies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Austria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Czech Republic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "France", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Germany", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Italy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Economic tools of media policy for the preservation of media pluralism: An analysis of solutions adopted in Austria, the Czech Republic, France, Germany and Italy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07_Jas-Koziarkiewicz.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15317/1/07_Jas-Koziarkiewicz.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "692,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15314", "title": "Military and political cooperation of the United States with Finland and Sweden in modern times", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kislitsyn, Sergey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:39:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:39:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kislitsyn S. V. Military and political cooperation of the United States with Finland and Sweden in modern times. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 376–389.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu06.2018.404", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15314", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The modern U.S. foreign policy is facing a number of challenges. In the context of Europe,\r\namong other things, they can be characterized by the continuing confrontation with Russia\r\nand contradictions with regional allies. For example, Washington’s concern is the development\r\nof independent military-political approaches of the European Union and the creation\r\nof Permanent Structured Cooperation in security and defence spheres (PESCO). Additional\r\nnegativity contributes the upcoming exit of the UK from the EU. This set of problems leads\r\nto the need to adjust the existing system of American unions in Europe. Against this background,\r\nthe development of cooperation with Finland and Sweden can be very promising for\r\nWashington’s interests. Both countries, while not being members of NATO, tend to focus on\r\nthe United States in their foreign policy. At the same time, cooperation with them may contribute\r\nto America’s interests advancing in Europe. Previously, relations with these countries\r\nwere not very active, but the changes are becoming more and more obvious. So, in May 2018,\r\na statement of intent was signed between the United States, Finland and Sweden to develop\r\ncooperation in the military and political domain. In addition, there is an increase in cooperation\r\nwithin the framework of the organization of the Nordic Defence Cooperation (NORDEFCO).\r\nThe scale of military activities exercised in northern Europe, in which the United\r\nStates is actively involved, is also increasing. This article discusses the modern aspects of the\r\nU.S. military-political cooperation with Finland and Sweden. Special attention is paid to the\r\nimportance of these countries for the American policy in Europe in the context of modern\r\ntransatlantic contradictions, the interest of the U.S. military industrial complex on the European\r\nmarket and compensation for the Brexit. On the basis of the material studied, the author\r\nmakes assumptions about further ways of cooperation between the three countries. The study\r\nwas conducted on the basis of official government documents and the positions of Western\r\nand Russian experts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "US foreign policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Finnish-American relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Swedish-American relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian- American relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Baltic region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transatlantic security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Military and political cooperation of the United States with Finland and Sweden in modern times", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04_Kislitsyn.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15314/1/04_Kislitsyn.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "667,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15305", "title": "The experience of “accumulated disadvantages” among women involved in prostitution", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rusakova, Maia M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T10:45:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T10:45:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rusakova M. M. The experience of “accumulated disadvantages” among women involved in prostitution. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 439–454.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.404", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The negative consequences of prostitution include sexually transmitted infections, all types\r\nof violence, psychological trauma and ruined social life. Empirical research demonstrates the\r\nhigh variability of the negative consequences of prostitution, depending on which group of\r\nwomen the researchers have turned their attention to. An increase in negative consequences\r\n(“accumulation of disadvantages”) limits future opportunities for conventional development\r\nof trajectory and contributes to the stabilization of the deviant life trajectory. We assumed\r\nthat the amount of the negative consequences depends on the trajectory of entering into\r\nprostitution and the actual conditions of being in prostitution. The aim of the study is to assess\r\nthe impact of child and adolescent experience of women engaged in prostitution on the\r\namount of negative consequences they accumulated, considering other factors (such as age\r\nand the circumstances of entering in prostitution and actual conditions of being in prostitution).\r\nWomen involved in prostitution (n = 896) in St. Petersburg and Orenburg took part in\r\nthe study. The results demonstrated that the amount of the negative consequences is largely\r\ndetermined by previous events in life, such as the experience of child neglect, early sexual\r\nexperience, an early start of alcohol and drugs use, and the actual conditions of prostitution\r\n(with or without organizer). The accumulation of negative consequences is accompanied by\r\nrepeated attempts to exit prostitution and the growth of social exclusion of women. The “accumulation\r\nof disadvantages” in prostitution is preventable, if the resources of social protection\r\nsystems are mobilized to prevent the involvement of girls in prostitution and to support\r\nwomen in prostitution.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prostitution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sex work", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "violence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "negative consequences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cumulative disadvantages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The experience of “accumulated disadvantages” among women involved in prostitution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04-Rusakova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15305/1/04-Rusakova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "714,96 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15347", "title": "Sasha Sokolov and N. Gogol: Character problematisation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Baranov, Dmitry K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:56:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:56:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Baranov D. K. [Sasha Sokolov and N. Gogol: character problematisation]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 638–650.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.411", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15347", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Sasha Sokolov in his novel A School for Fools focuses on Nikolai Gogol’s prose (The Overcoat,\r\nDead Souls). Sokolov inherits some principles of work with the character system from Gogol. In\r\nThe Overcoat we can observe how the boundaries between the character and the depicted world\r\nor the narrator’s speech are blurred. Bashmachkin loses his integrity, turning from an independent\r\nhero into an element of a St. Petersburg myth. In Sokolov’s novel we see a similar situation,\r\nfor example, in the episode where the protagonist transforms into a water lily. The birth of some\r\ncharacters of A School for Fools from the speech of the narrator is interpreted as playing with\r\nGogol’s method. In Dead Souls, the elements that are traditionally considered parts of a hero\r\n(name, actions, characteristics, etc.) often appear in the speech of the narrator, but the hero\r\nhimself does not exist in the depicted world. Narrator’s digressions in A School for Fools show\r\na similar situation. Thus, postmodern features of Sokolov’s poetics are actually associated with\r\nGogol’s tradition. The origins of Gogol’s character problematisation lie in Evenings on a Farm\r\nNear Dikanka. The loss of semantic integrity by some characters in Gogol’s prose contributes to\r\nthe destruction of the boundaries between the narrative instances, and between the real world\r\nand the depicted one. Gogol strove for ambiguity, and Sokolov brings that aspiration to the\r\nlimit: Sokolov implies that the main character of his novel “goes out” into an external reality, but\r\nat the same time Sokolov casts doubt on the very possibility of such transition.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. V. Gogol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sasha Sokolov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "character", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narratology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comparative study", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postmodernism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sasha Sokolov and N. Gogol: Character problematisation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12-Baranov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15347/1/12-Baranov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "623,55 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15352", "title": "The potentialities of enotherapy in the correction of experimental hypoxia’s effects", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kubyshkin, Anatoliy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shramko, Yuliana I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aliev, Leonid L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Beketov, Alexey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ogai, Yury A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernousova, Inna V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fomochkina, Iryna I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tarimov, Cyril O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-29T10:41:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-29T10:41:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kubyshkin A. V., Shramko Yul. I., Aliev L. L., Beketov A. A., Ogai Yu. A., Chernousova I. V., Fomochkina I. I., Tarimov C. O. The potentialities of enotherapy in the correction of experimental hypoxia’s effects. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 366–375.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu11.2018.404", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15352", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of the work was to study the influence of sparkling wines on the main markers of\r\nhypoxia. Material and methods. The experiment was carried out on 25 white male rats weighing 180–200 grams (age 10–12 weeks.). Animals of group 1 were control animals and received\r\ndrinking water. Animals of the second group received water and were subjected to bloodletting\r\non the 1st week. Animals of the 3rd group were subjected to bloodletting on the 1st week\r\nand received diluted sparkling wine as drinking water. Animals of group 4 were not subjected\r\nto bloodletting and received diluted sparkling wine as drinking water throughout the experiment.\r\nSparkling wine was given at a dose of 300 ml of wine per 70 kg of body weight. In the\r\nblood serum, markers of free radical oxidation and markers of inflammation formed in hypoxic\r\ndamage were studied. Results: the use of sparkling wines for correction of biochemical\r\ndisorders in hypoxia led to the strengthening of antioxidant protection systems: the level of\r\nsuperoxide dismutase showed an increase of 77 % (p < 0,05) comparing to the group with simulated\r\nhypoxia, the growth of catalase activity by 5 times, the values of trypsin-like activity and\r\nelastase-like activity were lower than the hypoxic level by 20 % (p < 0,05) and 59 % (p < 0,01),\r\nrespectively. Conclusion: the use of sparkling red wine in the correction of free-radical and\r\nproteolytic damage, typical for hypoxia, revealed a complex positive effect on a number of\r\nimportant indicators of antioxidant and antiproteolytic protection of the body. This indicates\r\nthe prospects for further experimental and clinical studies in this direction.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sparkling wines", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hypoxia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "free-radical oxidation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proteolysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The potentialities of enotherapy in the correction of experimental hypoxia’s effects", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04-Kubyshkin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15352/1/04-Kubyshkin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "622,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15338", "title": "Vladimir M. Markovich: Poetics of thought", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Virolainen, Mariia N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:38:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:38:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Virolainen M. N. [Vladimir M. Markovich: poetics of thought]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 535–543.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15338", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "It is no accident that Markovich’s interest in poetics was combined with the problems of the\r\nhistory of literature: it was the dynamic component of the work that was utterly important\r\nfor him. His view of the artistic structure implied the possibility of different viewing angles\r\nembedded in it, resisting its reduction to unambiguous certainty. Markovich was gifted with\r\nvigilance to “muted”, semantically complicated hints, to the potential, subtextual reality, to\r\nthe hidden paradoxicality of the text — to everything that did not allow the subject of examination\r\nto appear as a static system of conditional forms. That is why he did not follow any\r\nspecific methodology in his work which — already by virtue of its certainty — aggressively\r\nforms a closed and unfree world. Markovich perceived the artistic text as an ontological rather\r\nthan a conditional reality and believed that the reader always needs to perceive the text as a\r\nfull-blooded equivalent of reality. In his opinion, such an effect could be achieved only when\r\nthe text is as open as the reality itself. He also interpreted the problems of realism from this\r\nperspective. He believed that only second-line literature corresponds to the traditional concept\r\nof realism as a system striving to capture and exhaust the empirical reality in its entirety,\r\nwhile classical realism builds the system to be “multidimensional, internally mobile and therefore\r\nfundamentally non-closed”. Highly valued by Markovich, paradoxicality lies in his own\r\nworks: built on a keen attention to semitones, to a dynamic and not frozen meaning, they offer\r\nthe reader the certainty and clarity of the researcher’s thought, undoubtedly purposeful in its\r\nmovement. But it is no coincidence that many of his articles, impeccably aligned and verified,\r\nseem to resist this certainty and completeness of thought, by ending with an indication of the\r\nissues that still need to be resolved.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. M. Markovich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary-historical process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "irony", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paradox", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "closure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "openness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Vladimir M. Markovich: Poetics of thought", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Virolainen.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15338/1/03-Virolainen.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "601,1 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15342", "title": "Nikolai Gogol’s The Old-World Landlords: The literary text as a fact of the literary process", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Filonov, Evgeny A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:46:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:46:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Filonov E. A. [Nikolai Gogol’s The Old-World Landlords: The literary text as a fact of the literary process]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 582–589.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15342", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is an attempt to understand the approach to the interpretation of the literary text\r\nas a fact of the literary process, which is characteristic of the works of Vladimir M. Markovich\r\nand has become one of the methodological principles of his “Classics and Avant-garde” seminar.\r\nThe material for such theoretical reflection was a specific historical and literary example:\r\nan analysis of Nikolai Gogol’s story The Old-World Landlords. Regarding the text as a fact\r\nof the literary process implies two conditions: firstly, setting the description of the artistic\r\nstructure and, secondly, the historicity of such a description. It is the hermeneutic approach\r\nthat allows to сombine these two aspects. The analysis of Gogol’s story, undertaken in the article,\r\nincludes, on the one hand, a description of its narrative organisation and communicative\r\nstrategies and, on the other hand, interpretation of real readers’ reactions in their historical\r\nconditioning. The result of such an analysis, which has its basis in hermeneutically-oriented\r\nhistorical poetics, cannot be a certain academic interpretation that claims a finite objectivity\r\nand inscribes the text into any historical or literary context (for example, the schemes of academic\r\nliterary criticism that have been repeatedly deconstructed, or structuralist typologies).\r\nIts goal and only possible outcome are the explication of the moving and essentially nonclosed\r\nsemantic perspective of the text.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. V. Gogol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "event", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hermeneutics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Nikolai Gogol’s The Old-World Landlords: The literary text as a fact of the literary process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07-Filonov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15342/1/07-Filonov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "603,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15337", "title": "On the role of Lermontov in Russian culture. Some preliminary remarks", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Markovich, Vladimir M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:36:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:36:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Markovich V. M. [On the role of Lermontov in Russian culture. Some preliminary remarks]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 527–534.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.401", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15337", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The following text is a presentation that was held by V. Markovich at the international conference\r\n“The 200th Anniversary of the Birth of M. Lermontov” on October 9th, 2014, at the\r\nInstitute of Russian Literature (Russian Academy of Sciences). Comparing the first elegy of the\r\n19th century, “The Country Churchyard” by Zhukovsky, and Lermontov’s poem “I go out on\r\nthe road alone …”, V. Markovich argues that the latter is the first poem in Russian culture to lay\r\ndown the law of hesitation between two polarities — unbearability and impossibility. Impossibility\r\nis the only possible response to unbearability in the world of text. That is how Russian\r\ncultural dynamics can be described: fluctuation between two historical stages of cultural evolution\r\nfinds itself again and again as the main form of mental stability in Russia, the stability of\r\nreappearing conflicts becoming a form of their insolubility. One of the anomalies of Russian\r\nculture starts to show and it can be studied against the background of universal polarities. As\r\nsuch background we can use the pattern of Mircea Eliade which is based on the antinomy of\r\ntwo types of worldview and existence, regularly appearing in world history; but this time the\r\ntypes are synchronous rather than alternating. The first one is “historically oriented”, ”western”\r\nand “modern”, relying on the concept of history progressively moving towards a certain\r\ngoal, whereas the second one is “archaic”, “traditional” and “oriental”, determined by the laws\r\nof repeating patterns. Nations are divided into “historic” and “ahistoric”. The former understands\r\nits own existence as history and build history, whereas the latter sees development as a\r\npainful process and tries to escape from its horror and oppression, “constantly returning” to\r\nthe original archaic ways. It is impossible to change the type of existence. Therefore, Russian\r\nculture combines two incompatible types, without any prospect of their future synthesis. This\r\ntragic anomaly is ineradicable, and the only possible solution is alternating between its two manifestations: a catastrophic and unbearable one and an under-active and entropic one. The\r\nanomaly of cultural development makes it unpredictable and opens inexhaustible possibilities.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lermontov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Zhukovsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the role of Lermontov in Russian culture. Some preliminary remarks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-Markovich.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15337/1/02-Markovich.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "589 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15303", "title": "Perception of the “Smart City” concept by active citizens in St. Petersburg", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vidiasova, Lyudmila А.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tensina, Iaroslava D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vidiasov, Evgenii Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T10:19:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T10:19:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vidiasova L. А., Tensina Ia. D., Vidiasov E. Yu. Perception of the “Smart City” concept by active citizens in St. Petersburg. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 404–419.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The concept of smart city development is becoming more relevant all over the world. There\r\nare already few examples of smart cities’ effective construction both in the agglomerations already\r\nexisting and started completely from scratch. In this concept, citizens are presented as\r\nthe key stakeholders. In Saint Petersburg, smart city projects implementation has started in\r\n2017. The paper presents the results of a pilot empirical study of “smart city’s” perceptions by\r\nactive citizens conducted in November 2017. The purpose of the research was to study the\r\nperception of the “smart city” concept by active citizens. To achieve this goal, the use of information\r\ntechnologies, ways of responding to city problems and expectations from the project\r\n“Smart St. Petersburg” were studied. The survey was conducted using the online survey method,\r\n421 respondents participated in the survey. The obtained data demonstrated a high level of\r\ninformation technologies presence in everyday practices of city residents, and preference for\r\nusing electronic channels when interacting with the authorities (94 %). Citizens estimate the effectiveness\r\nof appeals through electronic portals at 57 %. Awareness of the “Smart city” project\r\nis high and reaches 74,6 % among the respondents. According to citizens’ opinions, smart city\r\ndevelopment should begin with the inclusion of citizens in the management processes, as well\r\nas with solving urban problems. In addition, the introduction of smart city services should primarily\r\nfocus on overcoming the urban problems: public transport, traffic jams, parking, construction.\r\nIn general, the research estimated the prevalence of positive attitudes to the future of\r\n“Smart St. Petersburg” (77 %) among the surveyed citizens.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was performed with financial support by the grant from the Russian Science Foundation\r\n(project №17-78-10079): “Research on adaptation models of the Smart City Concept in the conditions of\r\nmodern Russian Society”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "smart city", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social adaptation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "survey", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "active citizens", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Perception of the “Smart City” concept by active citizens in St. Petersburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-Vidyasova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15303/1/02-Vidyasova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,38 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15343", "title": "Mayakovsky’s poem A vy mogli by? as a “boundary” text", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bol’shukhin, Leonid Iu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aleksandrova, Maria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:48:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:48:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bol’shukhin L. Iu., Aleksandrova M. A. [Mayakovsky’s poem A vy mogli by? as a “boundary” text]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 590–604.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.407", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15343", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the special position of the poem “A vy mogli by?” in the context of Mayakovsky’s\r\ncreative career, concerning the point of his early non-heroic series. In Mayakovsky’s\r\nearly poems (“Noč’”, “Utro”, “Port”, “Ulichnoe”, and “Iz ulicy v ulicu”) there is no grand “I”\r\nthat is so characteristic of the poet’s writing and that would represent the main source of creative\r\nwill. The “boundary” status of “A vy mogli by?” is determined by the fact that the poem\r\nintroduces the lyrical hero of Mayakovsky for the first time, and for the first time the strategy\r\nof the art world development in the anthropological terms is defined. In connection with the\r\n“world-building” goal, Mayakovsky’s creative interest in symbolism is comprehended, and the\r\ntransformation of symbolist imagery in the process of developing a new poetics is traced. It\r\nis shown that the search for a compositional solution reflects the formation of the lyrical hero\r\nsettings. The final version of the text is considered in the aspect of the most important properties\r\nof the poetics of the early Mayakovsky: the recreation of the art world, the image of the\r\nnewly created reality simultaneously designs the position of the lyrical hero in the world. Due\r\nto the dynamic principle of composition and boldness of associations, the things familiar to\r\nthe eye and ear appear in their own willingness to change. In the result, heterogeneous objects\r\nfilling the space become united: this is unity of the face (the face of the universe). The question\r\nabout the addressee of the final line and the meaning of the title of the poem is stated: looking\r\nat the face of the universe, “I” (Mayakovsky’s lyrical hero) hopes to find kinship with it in the\r\nact of creation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. V. Mayakovsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A vy mogli by?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "boundary text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lyrical hero", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symbolism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "futurism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mayakovsky’s poem A vy mogli by? as a “boundary” text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08-Bolshukhin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15343/1/08-Bolshukhin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "635,04 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15346", "title": "The poetry of S. S. Averintsev as an alternative to classical tradition in Russian literature", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bukharkin, Petr E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:54:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:54:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bukharkin P. E. [The poetry of S. S. Averintsev as an alternative to classical tradition in Russian literature]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 625–637.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.410", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15346", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The subject of the article is the question of alternatives to classical tradition in the Russian\r\nliterature of the late 17th — 19th centuries. Classical tradition is understood as the historically\r\nconnected plurality of obviously and absolutely model authors and model texts which are\r\nperceived as aesthetically perfect in absolute degree. Such perfection is determined by the fact\r\nthat these model texts reach the final goals of mimesis, which for the classical tradition consist\r\nin viewing the world of ideas and intending to incarnate eidos in the real language, rather\r\nthan an imitation of reality. The article studies the poetry of S. S. Averintsev. The analysis of\r\nits thematic, genre and verse dominating features allows to see the peculiar development of\r\nliterary trends of late 17th — early 18th centuries in Averintsev’s poetry connected with the\r\ntransformation of autochthonous artistic sources which generated a whole range of original\r\ntexts, including poetic ones. These works existed as if in two dimensions: that of traditional\r\nliterature and that of Western European literature. Such historic correlation made Averintsev’s\r\npoetry an attempt to present the classical tradition in Russian literature as a direct development\r\nof medieval verbal principles in their Moscow variant. A similar position was supported\r\nby philological conceptions of the scholar and was also confirmed by statements of a number\r\nof literary critics, as well as by poetry of O. A. Sedakova, congenial to Averintsev. The article\r\nraises the question of correlation of such perceptions with historical and literary facts: was\r\nAverintsev’s poetry the actualization of the potentials that really existed in Russian literature?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "folklore", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spiritual verses", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "accentual verse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "syllabic poetry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "classical tradition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. S. Averintsev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "O. A. Sedakova", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The poetry of S. S. Averintsev as an alternative to classical tradition in Russian literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-Bukharkin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15346/1/11-Bukharkin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "624,22 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15341", "title": "Two different approaches to interpreting The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin: Vladimir M. Markovich and Wolf Schmid", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Potapova, Galina E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:44:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:44:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Potapova G. E. [Two different approaches to interpreting The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin: Vladimir M. Markovich and Wolf Schmid]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 570–581.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15341", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the comparison of two approaches — by Vladimir M. Markovich and by\r\nWolf Schmid — to the study of The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin. The comparison is\r\nbased on the following criteria: (1) a dynamic examination (Markovich) vs. a static examination\r\n(Schmid); (2) conceptualization: reader vs. author. Within the interpretation proposed\r\nby Markovich, the generation of meaning is consistently transferred to the reader (the “ideal\r\nreader” capable of recognizing pretexts). In Schmid’s model, the generation of meaning ultimately\r\nfalls within the competence of the “abstract author”; (3) Markovich searches for the\r\nmeaning of a literary work in the dynamic of the “syuzhet” carried out on the “surface of\r\nthe text”. Schmid searches for the meaning of a literary work in the “story” (“Geschichte”)\r\nhidden behind the text; (4) The attitude in respect to “innovation” or “traditionality” of the\r\nproposed readings. Since Schmid believes that the “history” contained in the text is not only\r\n(and not so much) manifested in the “overlying” stages of narrative transformations, but is\r\ndeliberately obscured by the techniques used at these levels, accordingly, he tends to try to\r\n“discover” some sense, hitherto hidden; hence — the desire for interpretations as unexpected\r\nas possible. Against this background, it may seem that Markovich, following the semantic\r\ntwists of Pushkin’s plot, does not discover something stunningly new; however, the feeling of a\r\n“normal state of things” arises in this case not from the lack of novelty, but from the adequacy\r\nof the proposed reading and the interpreted text; (5) Two different concepts of “life-likeness”.\r\nFor Schmid, an integral part of life-likeness is the coherence of the concept of characters and\r\nclear psychological motives behind the actions. For Markovich, “life-like” is a limitation of our\r\nknowledge. He emphasizes that our ability to guess what is happening to the souls of Pushkin’s\r\nheroes is almost identical to the real limits of our ability to understand “real-existing living\r\npeople”. In addition, the comparison of Markovich vs. Schmid is analysed considering the\r\ngeneral situation in literary criticism in Russia of the late 1980s–2000s.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pushkin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narratology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of scientific methods", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Two different approaches to interpreting The Tales of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin: Vladimir M. Markovich and Wolf Schmid", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Potapova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15341/1/06-Potapova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "621,46 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15353", "title": "Laboratory predictors of the non-alcoholic fatty liver in the persons with abdominal obesity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kornoukhova, Lyubov A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Denisov, Nicholay L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Emanuel, Vladimir L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-29T10:44:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-29T10:44:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kornoukhova L. A., Denisov N. L., Emanuel V. L. Laboratory predictors of the non-alcoholic fatty liver in the persons with abdominal obesity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 376–388.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu11.2018.405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15353", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of the study: The study of the metabolic status of 74 clinically healthy patients with\r\nabdominal obesity was performed to determine the most significant predictors of steatosis.\r\nMaterials and Methods: The study did not include patients with clinical signs of liver pathology,\r\nmanifestations of hypertension, decompensation of atherosclerosis. The diagnosis of\r\nthe non-alcoholic fatty liver was established based on ultrasound examination of the liver, as\r\nwell as on FibroMax and SteatoScreen indices (BioPredictive, France). Defined the following\r\nindicators: ALT, AST, GGT, total bilirubin, blood glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol,\r\napoB, apoA, HDL, LDL, fasting insulin were measured by standard laboratory methods after\r\n12-hr fasting. In the course of studies, the following indices are obtained: the relationship of\r\nTG/ HDL; HOMA-IR according to the formula D. R. Matthews; QUICKI on A. Katz; CARO\r\naccording to the formula F. Caro; Metabolic Index (MI). Lipid Accumulation Product (LAP)\r\naccording to the formulas H. Kahn et al. The Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI) is obtained according\r\nto the formulas M. C. Amato et al. Results: The interdependence between the presence\r\nof pathological changes in the liver and early steatosis predictors is determined. The\r\noptimal parameters for preventive diagnostics were selected and validated. The cutoff values\r\nfor Index of steatosis in >32 % of hepatocytes (predictor HS32), Metabolic index, and Visceral\r\nadiposity index (VAI) are 0,69 (sensitivity 81 %, specificity 88), 3,0 (sensitivity 76 %, specificity\r\n78 %), and 3,24 (sensitivity 72 %, specificity 82 %) (p < 0,001, respectively).The areas under the\r\nROC curves (95 % CI) for the parameters are 0,910 (0,837–0,958), 0,843 (0,770–0,900), and\r\n0,784 (0,705–0,851), respectively. The cutoff values for Triglyceride and Total cholesterol are\r\n2,27 (sensitivity 58 %, specificity 96 %), and 6,4 (sensitivity 54 %, specificity 95 %) (p < 0,001,\r\nrespectively). We suggest that the cutoff values of these simple methods can be applied to\r\nevaluate hepatic steatosis grade in adults with abdominal obesity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "obesity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "рreventive medicine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biochemical markers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prenosological", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Laboratory predictors of the non-alcoholic fatty liver in the persons with abdominal obesity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Kornoukhova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15353/1/05-Kornoukhova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "662,94 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15350", "title": "Role of gene polymorphism of the renin-angiotensin system components in development of cardiovascular diseases, excess body weight and obesity in inhabitants of the Adyghea Republic", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Muzhenya, Dmitriy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tuguz, Aminat R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lysenkov, Sergey P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Takushinov, Rustem A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ozheva, Raziet Sh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-29T10:31:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-29T10:31:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Muzhenya D. V., Tuguz A. R., Lysenkov S. P., Thakushinov R. A., Ozheva R. S. Role of gene polymorphism of the renin-angiotensin system components in development of cardiovascular diseases, excess body weight and obesity in inhabitants of the Adygea Republic. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 344–354.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu11.2018.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15350", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of the study was to study the polymorphisms of the AGT (Met235Thr; rs699), ACE\r\n(Ins/Del; rs4646994) and AGTR1 (A1166C; rs5186) genes associated with both CVD risk and\r\nobesity in the Republic of Adygea. Materials and methods. Polymorphisms (rs699, rs4646994,\r\nrs5186) are investigated by the single nucleotide polymorphism method (SNP) using allelespecific\r\nprimers in the SNP-express test systems of NPF Liteh with electrophoretic detection\r\nof results. Distribution of frequencies and associations of AGT, ACE, AGTR1 gene mutations\r\nhas been analyzed in control group (donors, n = 143) of young men and girls at the age\r\nof 22.32 ± 5.4 years without hereditary burden and clinical manifestations of cardiovascular\r\ndisease, as well as at patients (n=46; 54.26 ± 12.2 years) of the Cardiological Department of\r\nthe Adyghe Republican Clinical Hospital. Experimental data have been analysed by statistical\r\nmethods using the SPSS Statistics 17.0 program. Results. A group of patients with the\r\nverified diagnoses of heart continuum diseases (DWC), show a statistically significantly increased\r\nfrequency of mutant 1166C locus (p = 0.00003; OR = 3.77 (2.22–6.38)) and pathological\r\nhomozygous C1166C genotype (р = 0.00002; OR = 10.36 (4.69–26.22)) of AGTR1 gene.\r\nNo reliable distinctions have been revealed in a distribution of Met235Thr (AGT), and Ins/\r\nDel (ACE) alleles in the examined groups of donors and patients at inhabitants of Adyghea\r\nRepublic, as well as no correlation relationships have been identified between frequencies of\r\nMet235Thr, Ins/Del, and A1166C polymorphisms and obesity. Minor 1166C polymorphism\r\nof the AGTR1 gene is associated with heart continuum diseases and can be used as an informative\r\npredictor of cardiovascular diseases for the formation of risk groups, especially\r\namong persons of young age. The absence of associations between Met235Thr, Ins/Del and\r\nA1166C allelic variants of genes and dyslipidemia points to need of the analysis of some other\r\nAGT, ACE and AGTR1 gene polymorphisms obtained as a result of research in the Adyghea\r\nRepublic.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "obesity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cardiovascular diseases", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gene polymorphisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "renin-angiotensin system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "molecular genetic markers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Role of gene polymorphism of the renin-angiotensin system components in development of cardiovascular diseases, excess body weight and obesity in inhabitants of the Adyghea Republic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-Muzhenya.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15350/1/02-Muzhenya.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "643,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15357", "title": "Iatrogenic crimes committed in the field of health care, and a special approach to the production of forensic medical expert research", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuznetsov, Semyon V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-29T10:55:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-29T10:55:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kuznetsov S. V. Iatrogenic crimes committed in the field of health care, and a special approach to the production of forensic medical expert research. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 419–429.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu11.2018.408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15357", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents an integrated approach to the forensic assessment of the medical facts of\r\ninadequate medical care. The purpose of the taken out initiative provisions is an increase of efficiency\r\nof production of forensic medical examinations of rendering medical care both in the\r\nstructure of Investigative committee of the Russian Federation and in other judicial and expert\r\ninstitutions including the state. As one of the possible ways to solve this problem is the author’s\r\nprocedure and methods of production of forensic expert research on iatrogenic crimes. On\r\nthe basis of the stated provisions, possible ways of improving the organisation of forensic activities\r\nare proposed. A strong rationale explaining why the structure of the Investigative committee\r\nof the Russian Federation when applying for the service in preference to experts with\r\na wide profile (that has two or more related competencies), which can overlap their activities\r\nin several areas. Clearly demonstrated that these employees are capable of a comprehensive\r\nunderstanding of the problems lie in the biomedical plane of specialised knowledge, that allows\r\napplying the expertise available to the expert on the basis of the official need dictated\r\nby a specific investigative task. This approach is successfully used for more than four years in\r\npractice in the forensic division of the department of criminology of the Main investigation\r\ndepartment of the Investigative committee of the Russian Federation in Saint Petersburg and\r\nthe division of criminalistics investigation department of the Investigative committee of the\r\nRussian Federation in the Leningrad region.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forensic examination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disadvantages of medical care", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "defects of medical care", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "causation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "harm to the health", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Iatrogenic crimes committed in the field of health care, and a special approach to the production of forensic medical expert research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08-Kuznetsov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15357/1/08-Kuznetsov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "617,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15339", "title": "V. Markovich’s special seminar “Classics and Avant-garde”. Methodological grounds", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grigorieva, Elena N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:40:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:40:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Grigorieva E. N. [V. Markovich’s special seminar “Classics and Avant-garde”. Methodological grounds]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 544–551.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15339", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In order to delineate the methodological grounds of Vladimir Markovich’s “Classic and Avantgarde”\r\nseminar and his scholarly approach as a whole, we analyse one literary theme that is\r\nconnected to studying Gogol. In Yuri Lotman’s “The Issue of Artistic Space in Gogol’s Prose”\r\n(1968) we find structuralism generally tends to describe a particular text as a manifestation of\r\nthe more general principles of a literary work per se. Yuri Mann’s “Gogol’s Poetics” (1978) is\r\na classical typological description of forms performed on Gogol’s prosaic works. The chosen\r\nprinciples are strictly adhered to: focusing on a certain aesthetic category, the scholar follows\r\nits transformation within the boundaries of the studied system. In the preface to his monograph\r\n“Gogol’s Petersburg Tales” (1989), published twelve years after Mann’s work, Vladimir\r\nMarkovich obviously follows the tradition of the formalist-structuralist literary theory, while\r\ndefining the peculiarities of the analysed text. But granting equal rights to analysis, intuition\r\nand reader’s sensitivity in encompassing the fullness of text’s meaning, he allows practices\r\ncharacteristic to the opposing hermeneutics school. The author records the “oddities”\r\nof Gogol’s poetics and juxtaposes them with a broad literary context. Markovich constantly\r\n“checks” the obtained results against the readers’ reception, appealing both to the mentality\r\nof an implicit reader, reconstructed from Gogol’s texts, and to real readers — Gogol’s contemporaries,\r\nwhose perceptive abilities are shaped by a certain cultural and historical period.\r\nThus, the practices of receptive aesthetics enter the field of research methods. Against the\r\nbackground of Yuri Lotman’s and Yuri Mann’s studies it is possible to outline the unique attitude\r\nof Markovich, which integrates structural analysis, principles of receptive aesthetics\r\nand hermeneutical divination. Such methodological openness provides for greater internal\r\ndynamic, while aspiration to comprehension turns every research into a hermeneutic reading\r\nof the text, not exhaustive but discovering new layers of meaning in Russian classic literature.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. M. Markovich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yu. M. Lotman", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yu. V. Mann", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. V. Gogol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structuralism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reception aesthetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hermeneutics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "divination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "V. Markovich’s special seminar “Classics and Avant-garde”. Methodological grounds", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04-Grigorieva.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15339/1/04-Grigorieva.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "596,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15345", "title": "Text-in-text and the paradoxes of set theory", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belyak, Gavriil N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:52:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:52:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belyak G. N. [Text-in-text and the paradoxes of set theory]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 618–624.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.409", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15345", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "V. M. Markovich believed that the meaning-generating “truth of the paradox arises and can exist\r\nonly in the oscillation between two (or several) opposing truths”. Referring to Yu. M. Lotman,\r\nhe wrote that a text can be perceived by the reader as an equivalent of reality only if it can not be\r\nreduced at any level “to a united, comprehensive and complete system”. Markovich refers to Lotman\r\npointing out the paradoxical nature of the relationship between teхt and language. A text\r\nis written (coded) in a certain language, and at the same time the language (code) is contained\r\nin the text itself. The composition “text in the text” is a variation of such paradoxical structure.\r\nUsing works of M. Bulgakov, V. Nabokov, A. Bitov and S. Nosov as examples, the article shows\r\nthat with such a composition the nested structure only seems to be an element of the text, while\r\nat the same time it can contain the whole as its own element. Therefore, this means that text as a\r\nwhole contains itself as its element. In set theory, a set that includes itself as its element is called\r\nreflexive. It is one of the most well-known paradoxes of set theory that is connected with the\r\nproperties of reflexive sets, namely the Russell paradox, built on the coincidence of the message\r\nand the code. Since the scientific discourse assumes that the message should be different from\r\nthe code, the discovery at the beginning of the 20th century of a whole series of such paradoxes\r\nled to the creation of new axiomatic systems in which the construction of reflexive sets was not\r\nallowed. The construction of reflexive sets in the framework of an artistic text that is inadmissible\r\nfor an exact science becomes a dynamic meaning-generating structure.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paradox", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "realism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "composition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "set theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semiotics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Text-in-text and the paradoxes of set theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10-Belyak.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15345/1/10-Belyak.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "590,34 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15351", "title": "Effect of chronic nasopharyngeal infection on the physical development of children", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Egorova, Ksenia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhamlikhanov, Nadir H.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mallin, Dmitry A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-29T10:36:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-29T10:36:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Egorova K. V., Zhamlikhanov N. X, Mallin D. A. Effect of chronic nasopharyngeal infection on the physical development of children. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 355–365.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu11.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15351", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the factors affecting the physical development of children, identifies\r\nthe indicators of the physical development of children with chronic nasopharyngeal\r\ninfection according to the tables of A. V. Mazurin. The article also reflects the following\r\npattern: children with chronic foci of infection (chronic tonsillitis, chronic nasopharyngitis)\r\nhave changes in physical development indicators (length, body weight), functional\r\nindicators (spirometry, dynamometry), which makes it possible to conclude that these foci\r\nhave direct effects on the physical development of children. Also identified risk factors in\r\nchildren with delayed physical development and chronic nasopharyngeal infection. These\r\ninclude frequent exacerbations of acute respiratory infections and sore throats, leading to\r\neven greater changes in the tissues of the Pirogov-Valdeyer lymphoid ring and the further\r\nformation of a chronic focus of infection. Revealed a significant number of disorders of the\r\nsexual development of children with chronic tonsillitis compared with the control group.\r\nGirls with chronic tonsillitis and boys with chronic nasopharyngitis had the greatest lag\r\nin sexual development. In girls, the lag in the formation of WPP was detected more often\r\nin 12–13 years, in boys, starting at the age of 14. Consequently, children with chronic\r\nnasopharyngeal pathology are among the group at high risk of becoming reproductive\r\nhealth, which requires timely preventive measures.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "otorhinolaryngology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "physical development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "microflora of the nasopharynx", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Effect of chronic nasopharyngeal infection on the physical development of children", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Egorova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15351/1/03-Egorova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,2 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15325", "title": "Sufism and yoga: A dialogue between religious sects of Northern India in the 16th century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stukalin, Gleb D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:31:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:31:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Stukalin G. D. Sufism and yoga: A dialogue between religious sects of Northern India in the 16th century. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 500–509.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.407", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15325", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper is devoted to the analysis of the mutual influence between Sufism and the local\r\nreligious cults in Northern India. It has been shown that the connections between different\r\nreligions in Medieval India were quite intense. The major focus is the legacy of the 14th to 16th\r\ncenturies’ poets belonging to the Chishtiyya brotherhood, whose works allow to see the result\r\nof the centuries-old coexistence of different religions in India. Particular attention is paid to\r\nthe role of adherents of hatha yoga, the Naths, in the formation of the brotherhood doctrine.\r\nEvidence of the exchange of ideas can be found in a multitude of diverse sources related to\r\nboth the Sufi environment and the Nathian one, such as the Fawaid-al-fuad, a collection of\r\nstatements by an important religious figure Nizamuddin Awliya, the poems written by members\r\nof the Chishtiyya, and the modern collection of instructions for members of the Nath\r\ncommunity. The result of the contacts between the two communities is most comprehensively\r\nmanifested in the work of Malik Muhammad Jayasi, a Sufi poet of the 16th century, who demonstrates\r\na high level of awareness in yogic practices and the symbolic system of Nathism. In\r\n“Padmavat” and his other works one can see the use of the “twilight language” coding instructions\r\nto yoga practitioners. One can not deny the importance of analyzing interfaith relations,\r\nsince some connections between the Sufi brotherhood and the Nath community remain even\r\ntoday.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sufism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nathis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "India", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jayasi", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sufism and yoga: A dialogue between religious sects of Northern India in the 16th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07-Stukalin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15325/1/07-Stukalin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "679,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15306", "title": "The significance of the October Revolution of 1917 to China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Li, Hongxia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tong, Hua", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Liu, Guang", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:04:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:04:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Li Hongxia, Tong Hua, Liu Guang. The significance of the October Revolution of 1917 to China. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 455–463.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The October Revolution of 1917, which occurred 100 years ago, not only changed the direction\r\nof Russian society, but also was an important historical event in the 20th century that changed the fate of the Chinese people. Firstly, the Russian Revolution accelerated the spread\r\nof Marxism in China. Before the Revolution, Japan was the main channel of Marxism dissemination\r\nmainly by Chinese students in Japan, who were bourgeois reformists or anarchists with\r\na limited understanding of Marxism. After the October Revolution, Russians became the main\r\nchannel for Marxism spreading into China, and Chinese students studying in Russia became\r\nthe main force. Under the leadership of East Asian Secretariat of Communist International\r\nMr Zhang Ximan translated all the Party and Government construction documents of Soviet\r\nUnion, such as the Constitution of Russian Communist Party and provided reference for the\r\nestablishment of the Communist Party of China and transformation of the Kuomintang by\r\nSun Yat-Sen’s g. Secondly, the revolution inspired Chinese Marxists to create the Communist\r\nParty of China and set up a new China, in the Mao era, we should thank him for making the\r\nChinese people stand up and achieve the first step of the Chinese Dream of rejuvenation of\r\nthe Chinese nation. Thirdly, Marx’s theory of leaping over the capitalist Crafting Gorge and\r\nLenin’s thought about the backward transition of the country to socialism provided enlightenment\r\nto China’s reform and opening-up, in the time of Deng Xiaoping we should thank him\r\nfor making the Chinese rich, and realize the second step of Chinese dream of rejuvenation of\r\nthe Chinese nation. In the era of Xi Jinping, the Chinese believe that the third step of Chinese\r\ndream of rejuvenation of the Chinese nation strong enough will realize, and prove the correctness\r\nof the path of October Revolution.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "October revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marxism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese Dream", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Crafting Gorge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Socialism with Chinese Characteristics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NEP", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Reform and Opening", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The significance of the October Revolution of 1917 to China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Li Hongxia.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15306/1/05-Li%20Hongxia.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "723,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15348", "title": "The paradox of Petkevich (on the peculiarities of the semantic structure of the memoir book by T. V. Petkevich Life is an Unpaired Boot)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bolshev, Aleksandr O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:58:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:58:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bolshev A. O. [The paradox of Petkevich (on the peculiarities of the semantic structure of the memoir book by T. V. Petkevich Life is an Unpaired Boot)]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 651–658.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.412", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15348", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The object of consideration is the autobiographical work of Tamara Petkevich Life is an Unpaired\r\nBoot. Specifically, we are talking about the paradox which constitutes the basis of the\r\nimage of the heroine-narrator’s father — Vladislav Petkevich. This follower of the Communist\r\nidea, who was characterized by exceptional moral purity, was sadistically cruel towards his eldest\r\ndaughter Tamara: he beat her with a whip for no reason. The attempts of this confessional\r\nbook’s author to find any rational and logical reasons for whip executions failed. This kind of\r\nmysteries remaining unresolved is extremely rare in the genre of memoir literature. The paradoxes\r\ncan only exist on the periphery of the autobiographical text and are not directly connected\r\nwith the main line of the traceable life. The young autobiographical character, a participant\r\nof reproduced events, may be ignorant of the logic of his own fate, but the sophisticated\r\nauthor-narrator looking into these events closely through the depth of time clearly sees their\r\nfundamental essence. This is true especially for authors who like T. Petkevich went through the Stalinist prisons and camps. As a result, the memoirs of T. Petkevich detect “the progressive\r\n(procedural) determination”, which, according to Gary Morson, constitutes a foundation\r\nof such classics as Eugene Onegin by A. Pushkin, The Idiot and Demons by F. Dostoevsky. The\r\nfactor of demiurgic uncertainty of the authors plays an important role in each of these books.\r\nBehind the inability of the Petkevich’s heroine to unravel the mystery of the irrational cruelty\r\nthat her kind father expressed towards her, we find authentic (and not fictional) author’s anxiety.\r\nObviously, it is this particular life-likeness that has led to the resulting impact of the book\r\non the reader.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "T. V. Petkevich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "autobiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paradox", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cruelty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The paradox of Petkevich (on the peculiarities of the semantic structure of the memoir book by T. V. Petkevich Life is an Unpaired Boot)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13-Bolshev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15348/1/13-Bolshev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "602,76 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15320", "title": "Arabic traces in Alexander Humboldt’s Kosmos and Central Asian geographies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Quintern, Detlev", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:20:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:20:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Quintern D. Arabic traces in Alexander Humboldt’s Kosmos and Central Asian geographies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 424–435.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15320", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Alexander Humboldt ranks among the scholars of Weimar Classicism who not only\r\nappreciated Arabic contributions to the universal heritage of sciences but revived a long lost\r\ncosmological and universal understanding of sciences, tracing back to flourishing periods of\r\nthe Abbasids from early 9th century onwards. A universalistic approach to historical layers\r\nof sciences follows long-term developments, retracing historical layers in sciences’ history\r\nwhile overcoming outdated Eurocentric concepts of periodization (middle ages, modernity\r\netc.). The Abbasid Era under Caliph Ma’mūn in the first third of 9th ACE with Baghdad at\r\nits center introduced an Early Enlightenment reaching finally Middle Europe. Scientific\r\nclassifications were approved, interdisciplinary, experimental sciences enhanced and scientific\r\ntravelling flourished. Alexander Humboldt not only reflected upon Arabic contributions to\r\nthe universal heritage of sciences but followed up Arabic universalism himself, applying it\r\nduring his scientific travelling. The Humboldtian approach combined scientific traveling with\r\ninterdisciplinary observations, determinations (geographic coordinates), and classifications\r\nfrom the very beginnings onwards. When traveling Central Asia in 1829, he especially showed\r\nan interest to Arabic contributions in the field of geography and cartography. Humboldt had\r\nnot only studied Arabic sources on Central Asia but compared historical coordinates with\r\nhis own measurements. The source studies of Fuat Sezgin (1924–2018) enable nowadays\r\nto comprehend the important contributions of Arabic-Islamic geography and cartography,\r\nand while contextualizing the rich fund historically, Eurocentric distortions in the history of\r\nscience, here geography and cartography, losing their relevancy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Alexander Humboldt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arabic geography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arabic cartography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Arabic traces in Alexander Humboldt’s Kosmos and Central Asian geographies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-Quintern.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15320/1/02-Quintern.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,17 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15327", "title": "Stages and perspectives of the development of Dhāraṇī Studies as a branch of Buddhist studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shomakhmadov, Safarali Kh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:36:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:36:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shomakhmadov S. Kh. Stages and perspectives of the development of Dhāraṇī Studies as a branch of Buddhist studies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 525–535.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.409", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15327", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author points out the three stages of Dhāraṇī Studies since the beginning of 19th c. up to\r\nthe present day. Thus, the first stage (the beginning of 19th c. — the first third of the 20th c.)\r\nis characterized by the fact that the study of dhāraṇīs’ texts occurs within the framework of\r\nBuddhist written sources publication in general. The article emphasizes the significant contribution\r\nof Acad. V. P. Vasiliev in Dhāraṇī Studies: ideas on the study of Buddhist sacral invocations\r\nformulated by Vasiliev, defined the main vectors of Dhāraṇī Studies. The second stage of\r\nthese Studies (the first third — the end of 20th c.) is marked by a specification — the emphasis\r\nof researchers’ attention directly on Buddhist written sources containing dhāraṇīs. Analyzing\r\nthe second period’s researchings devoted to Dhāraṇī Studies, the author singled out four main\r\nstreams: ‘Historical’ (the dhāraṇīs’ functioning in a certain historical period); ‘Cultic’ (praxeological\r\naspect of Buddhist dhāraṇīs); ‘Iconographic’ (studies of artifacts connecting with\r\ndhāraṇī tradition); ‘Conceptual’ (analysis of terminology and concepts associated with the\r\npractice of reciting dhāraṇī). The article points out the prospects of using the interdisciplinary\r\nmethod, which allows to use the results of not only adjacent oriental disciplines (Indology —\r\nJan Gonda, Tatiana Elizarenkova), but also to involve methods used in Slavic/Indo-European\r\nspells Studies (Vladimir Toporov, Svetlana Tolstaia, Aleksey Iudin).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dhāraṇī", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mantras", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parittā", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. P. Vasiliev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Buddhist iconography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interdisciplinary method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stages and perspectives of the development of Dhāraṇī Studies as a branch of Buddhist studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09-Shomakhmadov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15327/1/09-Shomakhmadov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "694,98 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15336", "title": "Editorial", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:32:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:32:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15336", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-Editorial.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15336/1/01-Editorial.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "552,81 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15323", "title": "The concept and fiction peculiarity of the novel “My Brother’s Story” by Ömer Zülfü Livaneli", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khabutdinova, Mileuscha M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:27:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:27:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khabutdinova M. M. The concept and fiction peculiarity of the novel “My Brother’s Story” by Ömer Zülfü Livaneli. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 479–488.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15323", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article we analyze the main peculiarities of mechanisms of plot development in the\r\nnovel “My Brother’s Story” («Kardeşimin hikâyes\"i») by Ömer Zülfü Livaneli (translation by\r\nA. Avrutina). The novel consists from two parts: “I” and “Mehmed”. The author exploits the\r\nstructure of the novel-frame, where the role of \"frame\" is acted by a detective story. The main\r\ncontent of the work is the study of the spiritual world of modern man, the fate of the hermit\r\nhero Ahmed / Mehmed Arslan. After going through a series of life and moral trials, the hero\r\nrealizes his insignificance and commits suicide. In the system of characters the images of the\r\nengineer and the journalist play a huge role, as researchers of the nature of the human soul.\r\nThe chronotope of the work includes the whole world, Turkey and Russia. The antithesis of\r\n\"the city/the capital vs province\" becomes a key one. The image of Russia puts together of\r\na whole chain of literary reminiscences and associations that emphasize the richness of its\r\ncultural potential. The postmodern style of the work reveals itself both at the level of content\r\nand structure of the work. Leading in the work are such features of poetry, like intertextuality,\r\nthe mixing of time and space, abandoning the traditional \"me\" orientation to a multiplicity\r\nof interpretations of the text, the fundamental systematic character, the incompleteness, the\r\nopenness of the design, the fragmentary nature of the game.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Turkish literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prose", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ömer Zülfü Livaneli", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the frame-novel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postmodernism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The concept and fiction peculiarity of the novel “My Brother’s Story” by Ömer Zülfü Livaneli", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Khabutdinova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15323/1/05-Khabutdinova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "626,48 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15322", "title": "Language strategy of explaining the Buddhist notion “The Other Shore” in Yu Jian’s poem-play", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuznetsova, Yulia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:24:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:24:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kuznetsova Yu. A. Language strategy of explaining the Buddhist notion “The Other Shore” in Yu Jian's poem-play. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 467–478.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.404", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15322", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Сertain Buddhist schools (Chan, Linji) took a sceptical attitude towards verbal transmission of\r\nawakening experience. But nevertheless language here wasn't marginalized — its potentional,\r\nits limits of expression were explored and skilfully used. In this article attention is drawn\r\nto gong-an — formally-derived-of-common-sense texts structured as questions/answers of a\r\nteacher and disciples — along with the strategy of this specific communication, its functioning\r\nin traditional and modern literature. The research aims at pointing out a visible connection\r\nbetween gong-an texts and Yu Jian's poem-play «Grammar discussion on “The Other Shore”»\r\n(1998) in terms of speaking about the other shore — the state of non-duality/awakening.\r\nDespite the fact that Yu Jian is a vivid figure of China's avant-garde poetic world, none of\r\nthe Chinese, European or American researchers has yet touched upon the analysis of this\r\npoem-play, which seems important in terms of comprehending dynamic permeation of the\r\ntradition of gong-an texts into the composition of the poetic and dramatic work of Yu, where\r\nhe touches on the question of describing the transcendental. Further analysis and comparison\r\nof gong-ans and Yu Jian's text makes it clear that the latter stylistically originates from a\r\ndetailed description of different solutions to the gong-an about the other shore. As a result, Yu\r\nJian's search for an articulation of the concept “the other shore” becomes rooted in Buddhist\r\nphilosophy. This in its turn shows vitality of this tradition in the modern literary text.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study is carried out with the support of the Russian Foundation of Basic Research (research\r\ngrant 16-24-10001 “Parallel processes in the language of Russian and Chinese modern poetry”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Buddhism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gong-an", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the other shore", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poem-play", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yu Jian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Language strategy of explaining the Buddhist notion “The Other Shore” in Yu Jian’s poem-play", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04-Kuznetsova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15322/1/04-Kuznetsova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "934,12 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15316", "title": "Permanent сampaigning as an issue for foreign policy analysis: A comparison of Nixon-China and Trump-Korea policies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lanko, Dmitry A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lantsova, Irina S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:05:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:05:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lanko D. A., Lantsova I. S. Permanent campaigning as an issue for foreign policy analysis: A comparison of Nixon-China and Trump-Korea policies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 404–414.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu06.2018.406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15316", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article seeks to extend the limits of applicability of permanent campaigning as a concept\r\nhelpful in understanding politics in the field of foreign policy analysis. It should start with exploring\r\nhow applicable the saying “it took Nixon to go to China” is not only to foreign policy\r\nanalysis, but also to the studies of public and even business administration. In early 1970s Nixon’s\r\nreputation of a tough anti-Communist helped him win domestic support to his policy towards\r\nCommunist China. In a similar manner, in 2017 Trump sought a reputation of a fierce critic of\r\nNorth Korea, by means of publicly threatening the latter with ‘fire and fury’, in order to not only\r\nconvince North Korea’s Kim to make concessions, but also to gain domestic support to possible\r\nchange in U.S.-North Korean relations. The Trump-Korea situation differed significantly from\r\nthe Nixon-China situation, which limited Trump’s ability to win domestic support to possible\r\nrapprochement with North Korea by means of permanent campaigning. However, the article argues\r\nthat the very attempt deserves further exploration of the opportunities and challenges that\r\npermanent complaining poses to the practice of foreign policy, and to foreign policy analysis.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Research behind this article was supported by the Core University Programme for Korean Studies\r\nthrough the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and Korean Studies Promotion Service of the\r\nAcademy of Korean Studies (AKS-2016-OLU-225002).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign policy analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "permanent campaigning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United States", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Richard Nixon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese People’s Republic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Donald Trump", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "North Korea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "South Korea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Permanent сampaigning as an issue for foreign policy analysis: A comparison of Nixon-China and Trump-Korea policies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06_Lanko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15316/1/06_Lanko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "618,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15324", "title": "The characteristics and practical problems of the SCO University in China: Taking “Regional Studies” as an example", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zeng, Ting", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:29:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:29:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zeng T. The characteristics and practical problems of the SCO University in China: Taking “Regional Studies” as an example. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 489–499.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15324", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Russian President Vladimir Putin proposed to set up the SCO University at 2007 SCO Summit\r\nin Bishkek. In the past ten years, the SCO University has achieved great success in China, while\r\nthere also remains many problems. “Regional Studies” is one of the earliest priority directions\r\nfor talent training in the SCO University, where there are many urgently needed professionals\r\nin the implementation of the “Belt and Road” initiative. Taking the direction of “Regional\r\nStudies” as an example, this paper demonstrates the current situation of the “Regional Studies”\r\ndevelopment in China under the background of the “Belt and Road”, points out the problems\r\nof the development of “Regional Studies” as well as SCO University in China, and to offer\r\nsome suggestions for future development strategies. There are several major problems in the\r\ncurrent development of Regional Studies in China: insufficient publicity, unbalanced involvement\r\nof partner institutions, single form of personnel exchange, uncoordinated connection\r\nwith foreign partner institutions, inadequate teaching resources and inefficient system. The\r\nfuture development of Regional Studies in the SCO University in China can be promoted in\r\nthe following aspects: strengthening publicity to enhance the popularity of the SCO University\r\nin China; pushing forward the construction of teaching staff to improve the teaching system;\r\nstrengthening the construction of personnel exchange platform to increase the level of Regional\r\nStudies talent training; exploring interuniversity and interdisciplinary talent training\r\nmodels to create more channels for talents training, and building a multi-disciplinary platform\r\nto expand the cooperation of Regional Studies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SCO University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Regional Studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "characteristics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "problems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "development strategies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The characteristics and practical problems of the SCO University in China: Taking “Regional Studies” as an example", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Zeng.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15324/1/06-Zeng.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "773,95 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15318", "title": "Yuan and its place in developing mega-economy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kozlovsky, Vitaliy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:11:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:11:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kozlovsky V. V. Yuan and its place in developing mega-economy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 436–440.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu06.2018.408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15318", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Рецензия на цикл научных работ: Селищев А. С., Селищев Н. А., Селищев А. А. Финансовые\r\nрынки и институты Китая. М.: Инфра-М, 2016. 258 с.; Селищев А. С., Селищев Н. А., Селищев А. А.\r\nКитайский юань на пути к глобальному статусу. М.: Инфра-М, 2018. 352 с.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Yuan and its place in developing mega-economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08_Kozlovsky.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15318/1/08_Kozlovsky.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "590,76 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15311", "title": "From the heartlands of jihadism: The politics of chaos in Afghanistan", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ruohomäki, Olli", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:29:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:29:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Olli Ruohomäki. From the heartlands of jihadism: The politics of chaos in Afghanistan. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 334–343.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu06.2018.401", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15311", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article examines the phenomenon of jihadist groups operating in the Afghanistan-Pakistan\r\nborderlands and argues that the political chaos that reigns in Kabul is contributing to\r\nthe growth of jihadism in Afghanistan. The administration of Kabul is losing its grip on the\r\nsecurity situation and Afghanistan is once again on the brink of an abyss. The future of various\r\njihadist groups, be they the Taliban, ISIS, Tehrik-e Taliban Pakistan operating on Afghan\r\nsoil or other smaller groups, appears promising. On the other hand, the prognosis for\r\nthe Afghanistan-Pakistan borderlands and the civilian populations living in the rugged and\r\nrestless region appears bleak. The vicious cycle of violence continues and the entrenched\r\njihadist groups revel in the chaos caused by the failure of central governments on both sides\r\nof the border to establish the rule of law and provide services for the local populations. It appears\r\nthat the borderlands that have always been beyond the control of central governments\r\nwill continue to be ungoverned spaces for a long time to come.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Afghanistan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "jihadism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Taliban", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ISIS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pakistan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "From the heartlands of jihadism: The politics of chaos in Afghanistan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01_Ruohomäki.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15311/1/01_Ruohom%c3%a4ki.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "609,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15319", "title": "lu2-su-a: The cat people or clan of the ruler? (On an Old Sumerian social term)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Emelianov, Vladimir V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:18:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:18:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Emelianov V. V. lu2-su-a: The cat people or clan of the ruler? (On an Old Sumerian social term). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 416– 423.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.401", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15319", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with 5 Sumerian cuneiform texts from the city of Lagash, compiled during\r\nthe era of the kings of Lugalanda and Urukagina (second half of the 24th century BC). The texts\r\ncontain a list of rations intended for a group of persons, which is written with the cuneiform\r\nsigns LU2.SU.A. The electronic dictionary of the Sumerian language brought these texts to\r\nthe article su-a “wild cat”. Previously, the researchers believed that this group of people is\r\namong the acquaintances of the royal family. It was established on the basis of genealogical\r\nexplorations that among the LU2.\r\nSU.A there were close relatives of the king’s and queen’s\r\nfamily. The hypothesis of reading the combination of signs as “people of the flesh” is suggested.\r\nIt means that this group of people included only those who belonged to the governor’s clan.\r\nThey figured first in the lists of rations. The author of the article notes that such a group of\r\npeople appeared only under Lugalanda, which is connected with the subordination of the\r\nBau temple to the royal family. It still existed in the initial era of Urukagina's rule, but later\r\ndisappeared as a result of his reforms.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sumer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lagash", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lugalanda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Urukagina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lu2-su-a", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "lu2-su-a: The cat people or clan of the ruler? (On an Old Sumerian social term)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-Emelianov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15319/1/01-Emelianov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "625,02 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15309", "title": "The agenda of contemporary sociology (review of the 19th World Congress of Sociology, Toronto)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogomiagkova, Elena S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:13:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:13:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Богомягкова Е. С. Повестка дня современной социологии (обзор XIX Всемирного социологического конгресса, Торонто) // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Социология. 2018. Т. 11. Вып. 4. С. 503–505.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15309", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The agenda of contemporary sociology\r\n(review of the 19th World Congress of Sociology, Toronto)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The agenda of contemporary sociology (review of the 19th World Congress of Sociology, Toronto)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08-Bogomyagkova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15309/1/08-Bogomyagkova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "579,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15310", "title": "Ethics and nutrition: The problem of choice (results of the international conference “Exploring Ethics Through Food Choices”)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikiforova, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Taranova, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Veselov, Yury V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:18:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:18:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Никифорова О. А., Таранова О. А., Веселов Ю. В. Этика и питание: проблема выбора (по итогам международной конференции «Exploring Ethics Through Food Choices») // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Социология. 2018. Т. 11. Вып. 4. С. 506–509.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.409", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15310", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ethics and nutrition:\r\nThe problem of choice (results of the international conference\r\n“Exploring Ethics Through Food Choices”)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Материал подготовлен при поддержке гранта РФФИ 17-03-00631 «Повседневные практики питания и общественное здоровье населения (на примере Санкт-Петербурга и Ленинградской области)».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ethics and nutrition: The problem of choice (results of the international conference “Exploring Ethics Through Food Choices”)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09-Nikiforova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15310/1/09-Nikiforova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "588,31 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15302", "title": "Editorial", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T10:15:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T10:15:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.401", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-Editorial.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15302/1/01-Editorial.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "557,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15321", "title": "North Mongolian princes and Qing taxes (XVIII — first half XIX cent.)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popov, Anton V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:23:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:23:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popov A. V. North Mongolian princes and Qing taxes (XVIII — first half XIX cent.). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 436–466.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15321", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The legislation of the Qing Empire, designed to govern Mongolia, contained a number of\r\ntax laws. Among those, of special importance were the regulations, which princes-rulers of\r\nbanners (khoshuns) were obliged to be guided by when imposing taxes and duties upon the\r\nsubordinated population. With the help of these regulations, the Imperial authorities sought\r\nto determine what proportion of the total fiscal revenues collected from the inhabitants of the\r\nMongolian steppes could be used by native aristocrats as remuneration for the performance of\r\ntheir administrative service duties, and which could not, because it was an Imperial domain.\r\nThe purpose of the current paper is to investigate the content and to monitor the practical application\r\nof the mentioned legislative norms in Northern Mongolia in the 18th — first half of\r\nthe 19th centuries. It has been found that Mongolian and Chinese sources contain numerous\r\npieces of information about the constant tendency to neglect the norms of the Qing tax legislation,\r\nwhich was typical for the North Mongolian princes and officials. The reasons for this may\r\nbe rooted in the transformation of the social and legal system that occurred in Mongolia in\r\nthe 18th — first half of the 19th centuries due to the influence of the Qing Empire. At the same\r\ntime, it is unlikely that the Supreme Qing authorities possessed many opportunities to obtain\r\nobjective information about the true scale of the fiscal arbitrariness by Mongolian princes and\r\nto suppress their massive violations of tax legislation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Qing Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Northern Mongolia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the rules of imposition of taxes and duties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the rulers of banners (khoshuns) and officials subordinate to them", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "violations of fiscal rules", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "North Mongolian princes and Qing taxes (XVIII — first half XIX cent.)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Popov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15321/1/03-Popov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "982,8 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15340", "title": "Hermeneutic literary studies as a language of a cultural epoch: Discussing the crisis in philology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasileva, Irina E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:42:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:42:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vasileva I. E. [Hermeneutic literary studies as a language of a cultural epoch: Discussing the crisis in philology]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 552–569.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.404", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15340", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper is an attempt of approaching the crisis in modern philology not in a judgmentbased\r\nmanner but in a way that a famous Russian scholar Vladimir Markovich did within\r\nhis university course “Theory of the Literary Process”; he regarded the crisis as a new level of\r\nunderstanding the preceding experiences in philology. The problem of humanities in general\r\nand of philology in particular has been in the spotlight for about a quarter of a century. It is\r\ngenerally accepted that the crisis is extensive, methodologically, disciplinarily, institutionally\r\nand even reputationally speaking. The possible reasons of the crisis were widely discussed and\r\nthese discussions resulted in multiple attempts to change the field of studies in humanities and\r\nto abandon the preceding research tradition. For Russian scholars, this tradition was primarily\r\nconnected with the hermeneutic type of literary studies. According to the modern critical\r\nthought, the research settings of this kind of philology do not correspond to the current\r\nissues. It may seem that even the best examples of academic philology are merely historical\r\nartefacts. However, the experience of hermeneutic literary studies could be useful for a critical\r\nreflection of the grounds of modern humanities since this experience is analysed not from the\r\nperspective of its relevance or as a science history, but as a cultural experience. Characteristic\r\nof hermeneutic literary studies is seeing the process of research as a creative one. The result of\r\nthis process is not merely an analytic description but a text that should be created and evaluated\r\nby means of the same aesthetic criteria as the subject of the study itself — i.e. fictional\r\ntext. Thus, philological works of this kind became popular not only among specialists, but\r\nalso with an amateur audience as well. It created a high reputation for philology as a special\r\narea of knowledge. It is believed that the cultural experience of hermeneutic literary studies\r\ndemonstrates that it is possible to overcome the crisis not only by developing new research\r\nframeworks, but also by looking for the language of research that could become the language\r\nof modern culture.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theory of literary process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crisis in philology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hermeneutic literary studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language of cultural epoch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Hermeneutic literary studies as a language of a cultural epoch: Discussing the crisis in philology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Vasileva.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15340/1/05-Vasileva.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "658,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15304", "title": "Psychosocial risk factors related to nurses’ professional activity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Akimova, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Andrianova, Elena A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Devlicharova, Rushania Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medvedeva, Elena N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T10:28:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T10:28:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Akimova N. A., Andrianova E. A., Devlicharova R. Yu., Medvedeva E. N. Psychosocial risk factors related to nurses’ professional activity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 420–438.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the psychosocial risk factors and their perception in the professional activity\r\nof nurses working in departments with a high degree of patients’ mortality. Based on the constructivist\r\nmethodology developed within the sociology of risk perception, the authors propose\r\nthe definition of occupational risk as a social construct, conditioned both by objective and by\r\nsubjective factors, which are the consequence of the professional activities, the organization of\r\nwork and the specifics of the health system. From the perspective of this definition, the psychosocial\r\nhealth risk and its factors are considered. The conducted study is based on the research of\r\noncological dispensaries in the city of Saratov and in Engels, as well as oncological departments\r\nof medical and preventive institutions in Saratov. To implement this intention, a sociological\r\nsurvey method was used based on the questionnaire “Indicators of nursing staff health protection\r\nin their professional activities” developed and methodology K. Maslach, S. Jackson “MBI\r\nEmotional Burnout Questionnaire”. 362 respondents took part in the research. The results of\r\nthe study demonstrated that for the majority of nurses there is a low level of emotional burnout.\r\nThe nurses perceive increased psychophysiological fatigue, intense monotonous work, stress,\r\nprofessional status, low wages, and lack of legal protection as the most significant factors of\r\npsychosocial risk. They produce either their own practices to minimize risks, or use institutional\r\npractices. The obtained results highlight the importance of preventive measures against\r\npsychosocial risk factors in the professional activities of nursing staff.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\n(project No. 18-013-01154А).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "professional risk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nursing staff", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychosocial risk factors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "occupational burnout", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Psychosocial risk factors related to nurses’ professional activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Akimova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15304/1/03-Akimova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "679,11 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15307", "title": "Generalized trust: Сonceptualization and measurement", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Romashkina, Gulnara F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Davydenko, Vladimir A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ushakova, Julia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:06:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:06:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Romashkina G. F., Davydenko V. A., Ushakova Ju. V. Generalized trust: Сonceptualization and measurement. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 464–486.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The work is aimed at identifying the relationship between the theoretical and empirical interpretations\r\nof generalized, general, interpersonal, encapsulated and reciprocal types of trust.\r\nThe research presents the empirical data of the analysis of the concept of generalized trust\r\nbased on the materials of the world value survey and the author’s research in Tyumen region.\r\nThe empirical data was connected with clarification of various interpretations of trust.\r\nThe differences in the approaches come out from the contradictions that impede empirically\r\nunambiguous measurement, the accumulation of scientific knowledge, the distinction from\r\nother similar concepts in the social sciences. The approach proposed by the authors can serve\r\nas a starting point for the future research, helps to distinguish trust and reliability from other\r\nclosely related concepts and systematize different concepts of trust. The possibilities of the\r\nanalysis of “sufficient” trust and trust based on “common sense” are demonstrated. Generalized\r\ntrust, calculated in the willingness to trust strangers and to rely on the help of friends,\r\nis a much more sustainable measure than just the answers to the “standard question of trust”.\r\nThe refined measurement of the generalized trust allows to increase the level of social security\r\nand can be included in the social capital measures, but still can not be reflected in the\r\nself-assessments of the status. The stability of feedbacks between generalized trust and social\r\nstatus at the micro level shapes the character of society, making it generally more reliable. It\r\nis possible to identify the strength of the “reverse interaction” on the basis of the test of the\r\nrelation between generalized trust and an amendment to the norms of reciprocity with age,\r\nmaterial and social status.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was sponsored by Russian Foundation for Basic Research. Project: \"Capabilities and\r\nrestrictions new industrialization and contradictions sociocultural Space: on Example Tyumen region\",\r\nNo. 16-03-00500. Tyumen State University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socio-cultural", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "generalized", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interpersonal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "encapsulated", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reciprocal trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structural analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Generalized trust: Сonceptualization and measurement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Romashkina.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15307/1/06-Romashkina.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,64 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15326", "title": "Boshanlu censers in China’s incense culture: Symbols and social functions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Voytishek, Elena E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yao, Song", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:33:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:33:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Voytishek E. E., Yao S. Boshanlu censers in China’s incense culture: Symbols and social functions. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2018, vol. 10, issue 4, pp. 510–524.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu13.2018.408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15326", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper is dedicated to the evolution of boshanlu censers (博山炉) within the context of\r\nChina’s fragrance culture development. Having initially appeared in the burials of the Western\r\nHan dynasty nobility and surviving its heyday during the East Han, this kind of ritual vessel\r\nwas commonplace up until the end of the Northern and Southern dynasties era (V-VI centuries).\r\nOver the course of almost 700 years, the boshanlu censer was commonly used not only\r\nas burial inventory, but also in various cult practices, palace ceremonials and for domestic,\r\nsanitary and medical purposes. Due to their external beauty and wide functionality, censers\r\nserved as an indicator of high social status for the aristocracy. Symbolically, these censers reflect\r\nthe Taoist ideas of the holy xian (仙) and the search for immortality. With the spread of\r\nBuddhism in China, boshanlu censers depicting Buddhist symbols acquired great importance\r\nin Buddhist ritual practices. Subsequently, boshanlu censers penetrated the Korean peninsula\r\nand the Japanese archipelago, where at the beginning they were also used as a Buddhist\r\nitem. However, unlike in Korea, they never attained great popularity in Japan. Despite their\r\ncenturies-old existence in China as well as some use in Korea and Japan, boshanlu censers\r\nare most commonly associated with the Chinese Han dynasty. Nonetheless, they are not only\r\nmasterpieces of decorative art and fragrance culture, but a certain cultural symbol, where the\r\nideology of the early stages of the Chinese civilization is reflected in a concentrated form.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 10; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Han dynasty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "incense culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "boshanlu censers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Boshanlu censers in China’s incense culture: Symbols and social functions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08-Voytishek.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15326/1/08-Voytishek.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,88 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15349", "title": "Interdisciplinary issue: Multiple aura continua coexisting with the antiphospholipid activity of homeostasis and the possibility of therapy with Levetiracetam and Sulodexide", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Elchaninov, Aleksandr P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Amosova, Nadezhda V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zuravlev, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogatkova, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Morozova, Inna L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-29T10:28:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-29T10:28:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Elchaninov A. P., Amosova N. V., Zuravlev P. V., Bogatkova E. V., Morozova I. L. Interdisciplinary issue: Multiple aura continua coexisting with the antiphospholipid activity of homeostasis and the possibility of therapy with Levetiracetam and Sulodexide. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 328–343.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu11.2018.401", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15349", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The antiphospholipid activity of hemostasis (APLAH) favours pathological blood clot organisation,\r\nendothelial dysfunction and bioenergetic hypoxia. The prevalence of epilepsies in\r\npatients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is 8,6 % for adults. Hypoxia coexisting with\r\nantiphospholipid syndrome leads to the development of status epilepticus (SE) in 10–12 % of\r\ncases. The temporal form of focal epilepsy is the most common form, and it is characterised\r\nby significant polymorphism of clinical manifestations. Also, the variants of masked epilepsy\r\n(ME) occur in the form of aura continua (AC) — the status or auras without alteration of\r\nconsciousness. 6 women aged between 40 and 68 years with prolonged somatosensorial aura\r\nhad functional hyposplenism and lactic acidosis of blood. 2 of them also had hyperproduction\r\nof antiphospholipid antibodies. Based on the research results, it was found that Levetiracetam\r\n(Keppra) is the preferable medication among antiepileptic drugs (AED) in cases of temporal\r\nepilepsy (TE) resistant to therapy. At the same time, Sulodexide (Vessel Due F) proved to be an effective drug due to dominant microvasculature damage in patients with antiphospholipid\r\nsyndrome. It has an antiplatelet effect, normalises the state of the endothelial tissue, has a\r\nprofibrinolytic and antiatherogenic effect.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aura continua", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the antiphospholipid activity of hemostasis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "a zone of contiguous blood supply", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hypoxia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Levetiracetam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sulodexide", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Interdisciplinary issue: Multiple aura continua coexisting with the antiphospholipid activity of homeostasis and the possibility of therapy with Levetiracetam and Sulodexide", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-Elchaninov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15349/1/01-Elchaninov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,26 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15312", "title": "Public diplomacy in Afghanistan, 2002–2018: Impact of the USA on social networks, political system and universities", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tsvetkova, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sytnik, Anna N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:33:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:33:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tsvetkova N. A., Sytnik A. N. Public diplomacy in Afghanistan, 2002–2018: Impact of the USA on social networks, political system and universities. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 344–361.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu06.2018.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15312", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study applies both qualitative methods of analysis to evaluate U.S. government documents\r\nand quantitative methods to analyse a considerable amount of data relative to social networks\r\nand reveals three areas of U.S. public diplomacy in Afghanistan, notably informational projects\r\nand the establishment of local social media, the development of civic society and the\r\namericanization of universities. Several findings resulted from the study. Firstly, the United\r\nStates tries to make an impact on Afghan users in social networks and disseminates its positive\r\nimage; however, as soon as the government terminates its activity on social media or does not\r\nproduce some attractive news, the supporters of the Taliban disseminate a strong anti-American\r\nstance among the users. Moreover, the majority of Afghan population does not use the\r\nInternet, which reduces the ability for Washington to exert influence in remote provinces. The\r\nsecond finding is that the democratization of Afghanistan’s political system and the support\r\nof political parties, observers and the civil society are more successful. However, the security\r\nproblems and the sabotage on the part of the traditional Afghan society limit the opportunities\r\nto build a new political landscape in terms of Washington’s view. Finally, the transformation\r\nof universities and the americanization of curricula, structures, models of teaching, etc.,\r\nare also restrained by the resistance on the part of the academic community of Afghanistan.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United States", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Afghanistan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Public diplomacy in Afghanistan, 2002–2018: Impact of the USA on social networks, political system and universities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02_Tsvetkova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15312/1/02_Tsvetkova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "877,72 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15355", "title": "Differential diagnosis of structural brain lesions revealed by mri among patients with aids (review article)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Drozdov, Aleksandr A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Cheremisin, Vladimir M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kamishanskaya, Irina G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yakovlev, Aleksey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Musatov, Vladimir B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedunyak, Ivan P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedunyak, Oksana I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Artem’eva, Mariya N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-29T10:53:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-29T10:53:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Drozdov A. A., Cheremisin V. M., Kamishanskaya I. G., Yakovlev A. A., Musatov V. B., Fedunyak I. P., Fedunyak O. I., Artem’eva M. N. Differential diagnosis of structural brain lesions revealed by mri among patients with aids (review article). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 403–418.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu11.2018.407", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15355", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The current article is an up-to-date literature review of common brain lesions and their MRI\r\nsemiotics among patients with AIDS. We present classic MRI signs of AIDS-associated lesions\r\nand the variability of presentation based on the method of magnetic resonance. We provide a detailed review of MRI imaging of lesions with mass-effect: toxoplasmosis, primary CNS\r\nlymphoma and neurotuberculosis. In this review, we present wide variability of radiological\r\nsigns and typical patterns that are used for differential diagnosis between these conditions. In\r\nthis article, we also review HIV associated brain lesions without mass effect as PML and HIV\r\nassociated encephalopathy. We highlighted unique polymorphism of progressive multifocal\r\nleukoencephalopathy as this pathology might have variable contrast enhancement and can be\r\npresent with or without the mass effect. We present data about the comparison of MRI and CT\r\nimaging in diagnosing of HIV-associated brain lesion. Assuming differences in MRI protocols\r\nin different hospitals here we describe minimal brain MRI protocol that allows obtaining optima\r\nradiological studies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MRI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "HIV", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "AIDS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brain", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "opportunistic infection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neurotuberculosis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "PML", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "PLCNS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Differential diagnosis of structural brain lesions revealed by mri among patients with aids (review article)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07-Drozdov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15355/1/07-Drozdov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "658,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15313", "title": "Evolution of the ‘Russian factor’ in Japanese foreign policy in Central Asia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Murashkin, Nikolay Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:35:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:35:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Murashkin N. Yu. Evolution of the ‘Russian factor’ in Japanese foreign policy in Central Asia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 362–375.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu06.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15313", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article offers a nuanced analysis of several milestones in the evolution of Japan’s foreign\r\npolicy in post-Soviet Central Asia, focusing in particular on Russia’s role and place in Tokyo’s\r\ndiplomatic strategy in the region. It aims to fill gaps in understanding what the driving forces\r\nbehind this foreign policy are and to reflect such nuances as the changes in Japan’s diplomatic\r\npriorities in relation to Central Asia in Tokyo’s foreign policy community. The work introduces\r\na number of primary and secondary sources into the Russian-language academic literature\r\non the matter that were previously unused or used insufficiently, in the English and Japanese\r\nlanguages. The article challenges the idea of reducing Japan’s foreign policy in Central Asia\r\nto only passing the U.S. foreign policy interest and interpreting it as balancing Russia’s influence\r\non Central Asia within the ‘zero-sum-game’. According to the author, such balancing\r\ncorresponds to individual, if notable, episodes in Tokyo’s foreign policy in the region, which\r\nare more accurately described in terms of neoclassical realism as overbalancing. A restrictive\r\ninterpretation of Tokyo’s Silk Road Diplomacy as balancing the influence of Russia and/\r\nor China would also be static since it would not reflect the changes that this diplomacy went\r\nthrough over the two decades of its existence — for example, a gradual change in the position\r\nof Tokyo toward increased cooperation and decreased competition, as well as the reasons for\r\nthese changes. The article is dedicated to the analysis of various milestones in the development\r\nof Tokyo’s foreign policy in Central Asia while considering the ‘Russian factor’.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Japan-Russia relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central Asia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "balance of powers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neoclassical realism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "overbalancing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the New Silk Road", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Evolution of the ‘Russian factor’ in Japanese foreign policy in Central Asia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03_Murashkin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15313/1/03_Murashkin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "641,19 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15308", "title": "Frames in educational practices", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasilkova, Valeriya V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Treukhova, Evgeniia O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T11:09:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T11:09:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vasilkova V. V., Treukhova E. O. Frames in educational practices. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 487–502.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu12.2018.407", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents results of the study of students’ educational practices based on frame analysis.\r\nThe authors note that frame analysis is characterized by a variety of ways of its empirical\r\nverification, and suggest their own version of how educational practices can be framed.\r\nWe suggest that ideas about individuals’ life strategies can be used as the basis for choosing\r\nframes, since the attitude towards educational practices is largely determined by the expectations\r\nand ideas about the future. This is related to the ‘intermediate’ status of students, who are\r\nin the initial stage of their professional self-identification at the university. Such ideas may not\r\nexist as clearly formulated attitudes, but act as a hidden mechanism of motivation and social\r\nactivity of a person (which is especially important for frame analysis). A system of indicators\r\nfor framing educational practices has been developed, including relationships with classmates,\r\ncommunication with supervisors, the image of the university and the image of a future career.\r\nThe research has been carried out using the semi-structured interview method. Interviews\r\nhave been conducted with undergraduate students at the Faculty of Sociology at St. Petersburg\r\nState University. As a result, four main frames has been identified, which can be considered as\r\na latent expression of a certain type of life strategy: ‘careerist-workaholic’ — the strategy for\r\nsuccessful employment and career growth; ‘researcher’ — the strategy for further intellectual/\r\nacademic activity; ‘curious erudite’ — the strategy for communication, gaining a wide range of\r\nknowledge; ‘transit’ — the strategy for avoiding choosing a life strategy in the near future. The\r\nmost frequently occurring frames are the ‘researcher’ and the ‘careerist-workaholic’, which can\r\nbe explained by the specifics of the level of education of the respondents.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "frame", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "frame analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "educational practices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "life strategies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "educational competencies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Frames in educational practices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07-Vasilkova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15308/1/07-Vasilkova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "655,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15315", "title": "The Role of Queen Margrethe II in the Soviet-Danish and Russian-Danish relations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grigoreva, Oksana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Plyusnin, Nikita O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T12:02:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T12:02:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Grigoreva O. V., Plyusnin N. O. The role of Queen Margrethe II in the Soviet-Danish and Russian-Danish relations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2018, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 390–403.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu06.2018.405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15315", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The theory of political leadership includes different approaches to the analysis of head of state\r\nas an actor of foreign policy. Mostly, heads of state as political leaders are described as possessing\r\ncharismatic traits of character and capable of having a dramatic influence on internal and\r\nexternal affairs of the country. However, a question can be raised whether the theory of political\r\nleadership is applicable to the analysis of head of state activities in limited monarchies. In\r\nparliamentary monarchies, head of state powers are de-jure brought to a minimum. The aim\r\nof this research is to define the role of Queen Margrethe II as a head of state in a constitutional\r\nmonarchy in international processes during the turbulent times of the Soviet-Danish and Russian-\r\nDanish relations. In accordance with the Constitutional Act of the Kingdom of Denmark,\r\nQueen Margrethe II is the executive head of the nation, i. e. by signing all governmental acts,\r\nshe nominally determines the foreign policy of the Kingdom. However, in several specific situations,\r\nconnected, for instance, with dynastic issues or peace maintenance, the Queen is ready\r\nto contravene the approved course of action. Shortly before the conclusion of the Helsinki\r\nAccords in 1975, Queen Margrethe II made her state visit to the USSR which has had a great\r\nimpact on the bilateral relations. Not without interest is the Queen’s willpower to conduct\r\nthe ceremonies connected with the reburial of the remains of Empress Maria Feodorovna in\r\nSt. Petersburg. Finally, we have made two conclusions. Firstly, a head of state in parliamentary\r\nmonarchies, who mostly undertakes ceremonial duties, can influence contentious bilateral\r\nrelationships while being an “ambassador for peace”, strengthening friendly ties in all areas\r\nof cooperation. Secondly, a head of state in limited monarchies is able to conduct his or her\r\nown foreign policy course, which will contravene with the policies of the Government if issues\r\nimportant for the monarch are concerned.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 11; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "head of state", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political leadership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kingdom of Denmark", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Margrethe II", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet-Danish relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian-Danish relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Role of Queen Margrethe II in the Soviet-Danish and Russian-Danish relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05_Grigoreva.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15315/1/05_Grigoreva.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "645,39 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15344", "title": "How Lenin’s language is made: Material of history and technique of ideology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kalinin, Ilya A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-28T14:50:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-28T14:50:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kalinin I. A. [How Lenin’s language is made: Material of history and technique of ideology]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2018, 15 (4): 605–617.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu09.2018.408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15344", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "There is a connection between the formal theory and the history in which formalists were\r\nsubmerged, the history which they represented and the history which they reflected in their\r\nscholarly and literary works. This connection is not limited by the use of historical, biographical\r\nor artistic material for the illustration of theoretical ideas. Formalists described literature\r\nas the destruction of the habits of perception and interpretation formed by the everyday life.\r\nIn this sense the mechanisms of literature and history turned out to be isomorphous with each\r\nother. The concept of defamiliarization formulated by V. Shklovsky becomes, then, not only a\r\nuniversal mechanism of art, but also an immanent law of history. While formalists tended to\r\nbare the device — the “literariness” of literature, the revolution was seen by them as “baring”\r\nthe historical device of history itself. A special issue of the journal LEF published in 1924 under\r\nthe title “Lenin’s Language” was dedicated to the study of the political language of the revolutionary\r\nleader. Participants of this special issue included representatives of OPOIAZ and the\r\nMoscow Linguistic Circle. Description of V. Lenin’s language as one which followed the laws\r\nof poetic language that had been “discovered by Formalists” was an official opportunity for\r\nthem to extend their theory of literary evolution into the sphere of social history as a whole.\r\nThe very concept of the “device” that bares the “completeness” of a literary work found its application\r\nin the critical analysis of ideology. In this manner, ideology is revealed as opposed to\r\nhistory in precisely the same manner as automatized practical language is opposed to poetic\r\nlanguage. Lenin’s language is transformed into an agent of poetic, revolutionary disavowal of\r\nideology, the durability of which relies on the ideological automatization of false consciousness\r\nand everyday habits of perception.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 15; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. I. Lenin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. B. Shklovsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "device", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ideology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poetic language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "How Lenin’s language is made: Material of history and technique of ideology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09-Kalinin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15344/1/09-Kalinin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "628,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15354", "title": "Questions of pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of dysfunction of the sacroiliac joint", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yarikov, Anton V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnov, Igor I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Perlmutter, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Simonov, Alexander E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fraerman, Alexander P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-01-29T10:49:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-01-29T10:49:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yarikov A.V., Smirnov I. I., Perlmutter O. A., Fraerman A. P., Simonov A. E. Questions of pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of dysfunction of the sacroiliac joint. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2018, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 389–402.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/11701/spbu11.2018.406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15354", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Chronic pain syndrome is the most common cause of disability in the working population.\r\nPathology of sacroiliac articulation is a source of pain in 10–30 % of patients in the lower back.\r\nThis publication describes the anatomy and physiology of the sacroiliac joint. The innervation\r\nof this joint is described in detail. The causes and pathogenesis of dysfunction of the sacroiliac\r\njoint are described. Also, the authors of the work thoroughly studied the clinical picture of\r\nthe lesion of this joint. The diagnosis of dysfunction of the sacroiliac joint is studied in detail,\r\nwhere special attention is paid to diagnostic intraarticular blockades and provocative tests. The\r\narticle presents a wide range of provocation tests: compression, distraction, Patrick, Hansley,\r\nBonn, Jomana, Gate, and detailed the technique of their execution. Modern methods of treatment\r\nare widely presented: conservative, interventional (intra-articular and extra-articular\r\ninjections of steroids) and minimally invasive. Special attention is paid to the high-frequency\r\ndenervation of the sacroiliac joint, which describes the technique of this procedure and the\r\ncriteria for selecting patients for its implementation. The algorithm of treatment of this pathology\r\nand technique of invasive interventions is described in detail below. In conclusion,\r\nthe authors suggest the more frequent use of interventional and minimally invasive methods\r\nof treatment in the pathology of the sacroiliac joint.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 13; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the sacroiliac joint", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "denervation of the joint", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "provocative tests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intraarticular injection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "joint block", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dysfunction of the joint", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Questions of pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of dysfunction of the sacroiliac joint", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Yarikov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15354/1/06-Yarikov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "818,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15363", "title": "A Construct of Trust in Management Studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tambovtsev, Vitaly L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-02-01T10:33:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-02-01T10:33:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tambovtsev V. L. 2018. A construct of trust in management studies. Russian Management Journal 16 (4): 577–600.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu18.2018.406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15363", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Analysis of trust influence on different dimensions of firms’ performance and interactions holds\r\na valuable place the management research. However, the comprehension of trust phenomenon is\r\nfar from preciseness and unambiguity: this concept has not yet clear and conventional definition.\r\nIn this article on the base of critical review of a number of trust concepts the interpretation of\r\ntrust as the mental representation of a counterparty’s non-opportunistic behavior expectation\r\nis proposed. It is stressed that this mental representation appears unconsciously (reflexively)\r\nbut can be consciously corrected on the basis of new information. This representation existing\r\nin the brain of individual can be called “personal trust concept”. Personal trust concept is a set (or network) of neuronal processes and states (neural correlate) that is appeared since socialization\r\nperiod, and change during long-life of individual. Personal trust concept plays a role of the\r\nbasis for assessment of any person as trustworthy or not one. It is shown that trust understandings\r\nmentioned above can be inferred from proposed one. Some consequences for applied management\r\nresearch are discussed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 16; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "initial trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neural correlate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal trust concept", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A Construct of Trust in Management Studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Tambovtsev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15363/1/06-Tambovtsev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "220,02 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15360", "title": "The Effectiveness of Russian Organizations: The Role of Knowledge Management and Change Readiness", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zelenkov, Yuri А.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-02-01T10:27:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-02-01T10:27:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zelenkov Y. A. 2018. The effectiveness of Russian organizations: The role of knowledge management and change readiness. Russian Management Journal 16 (4): 513–536.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu18.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15360", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Many researchers believe that knowledge is the most important resource in the contemporary\r\neconomy, but empirical studies show that knowledge management is not among the most used\r\nmanagerial tools. This gap can be explained with the hypothesis that knowledge management produces the significant impact on the effectiveness of organization only with the accompanying\r\ndevelopment of change management. Herewith the critical element of change management is a\r\nchange readiness that allows to assess the possibility and feasibility of changes, consolidate and\r\nfocus efforts, assess the adequacy of resources. This hypothesis is empirically tested using the\r\npartial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method on the data for 103 Russian\r\norganizations. The results show that the empirical sample includes two statistically different\r\ndatasets. The separating variable is the type of owner, so separate models were built for stateowned\r\nand private-owned organizations. For private-owned organizations, the hypothesis that\r\nknowledge management and changes readiness jointly affect effectiveness is fully confirmed. For\r\nstate-owned organizations, knowledge management is not a factor of effectiveness. These results\r\nhave two practical implications. First, managers who rely on the organizational knowledge should\r\nfocus on the joint and coordinated implementation of knowledge management and change management.\r\nSpecial attention should be paid to the organizational context that supports individual\r\nchange readiness. Second, state-owned organizations in Russia are less effective rather private\r\nones, it is due to the fact that knowledge management for them is not the factor of effectiveness,\r\nthat is in its turn a consequence of suppression of initiatives at the individual level.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 16; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "change management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "change readiness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "effectiveness of organization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "private-owned organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state-owned organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Effectiveness of Russian Organizations: The Role of Knowledge Management and Change Readiness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Zelenkov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15360/1/03-Zelenkov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "586,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15361", "title": "Disagreement on the Gain Sharing Method in Supply Chain Collaborations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jung, Verena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Peeters, Marianne", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vredeveld, Tjark", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-02-01T10:29:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-02-01T10:29:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jung V., Peeters M., Vredeveld T . Disagreement on the gain sharing method in supply chain collaborations. Russian Management Journal 16 (4): 537–562.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu18.2018.404", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15361", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Due to a constantly growing competition among organizations and higher customer expectations,\r\nin the course of the last decades companies started to realize the need for supply\r\nchain collaboration (SCC). However, setting up a coalition is often challenging for collaborative\r\nparties. One major challenge for the implementation and success of a collaboration is\r\na fair allocation method, which is accepted by and satisfies all collaborative parties. Although\r\nresearchers already outlined the importance of the parties’ acceptance of the gain sharing\r\nmethod, until now the actual acceptance levels of gain sharing methods have not been investigated.\r\nThis paper fills this gap by investigating the acceptance levels of selected gain\r\nsharing methods in vertical three-echelon SCCs in the Dutch fast moving consumer goods\r\n(FMCG) industry. In addition, the influence of behavioural decision-making aspects on the acceptance\r\nof allocation methods is observed in order to explain the cause of the acceptance\r\nor rejection of the gain sharing method. Results indicate that the acceptance of a gain sharing\r\nmethod depends on the information availability and cognitive biases. Furthermore, due\r\nto a different influence of available information and varying cognitive biases, no allocation\r\nmethod is accepted by all collaborative parties. Practical implications include to provide each\r\nparty individually all relevant information to increase the parties’ acceptance and to apply\r\ndebiasing techniques to make the decisions more predictable.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 16; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "supply chain collaboration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gain sharing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "behavioural decision-making", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Disagreement on the Gain Sharing Method in Supply Chain Collaborations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04-Jung.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15361/1/04-Jung.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,34 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15359", "title": "Why Employees Leave Russian Companies? Analyzing Online Job Reviews Using Text Mining", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolov, Dmitri N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Selivanovskikh, Louisa V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zavyalova, Elena K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Latukha, Marina O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-02-01T10:24:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-02-01T10:24:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sokolov D. N., Selivanovskikh L. V., Zavyalova E. K., Latukha M. O. 2018. Why employees leave Russian companies? Analyzing online job reviews using text mining. Russian Management Journal 16 (4): 499–512.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu18.2018.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15359", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this study we analyze topics and sentiments of online job reviews for 989 organizations operating\r\nacross 12 different knowledge-intensive industries in Russia. Using text mining techniques,\r\nsuch as topic modeling and sentiment analysis, we identify factors of job satisfaction\r\nand examine how they differ for former and current employees of Russian organization. The\r\nanalysis reveals that (1) working arrangements and schedule, (2) working conditions, (3) job\r\ncontent, (4) salary/wage, (5) career development, (6) psychological climate and interpersonal\r\nrelations with co-workers are the six key topics discussed by employees online in relation to job\r\nsatisfaction, with the latter — psychological climate and interpersonal relations — being the\r\nmost widely discussed topic, especially for current employees. Overall, our study suggests that\r\nin their decision to leave the company, employees are more likely to tolerate economic factors\r\nof job satisfaction (such as salary, career development and working arrangements) rather than\r\nsocioemotional factors (such as poor relationships with their co-workers and content of work).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 16; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "employee turnover", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "job satisfaction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "text mining", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "topic modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sentiment analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Why Employees Leave Russian Companies? Analyzing Online Job Reviews Using Text Mining", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-Sokolov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15359/1/02-Sokolov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "255,49 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15362", "title": "The Relationship between Accounting Indicators and Market Value of Russian Companies with Different Growth Potential", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vorobeva, Ekaterina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikulin, Egor D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-02-01T10:31:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-02-01T10:31:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vorobeva E. A., Nikulin E. D. 2018. The relationship between accounting indicators and market value of Russian companies with different growth potential. Russian Management Journal 16 (4): 563–576.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu18.2018.405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15362", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper investigates relationship between accounting and market indicators of Russian\r\ncompanies. The goal of the paper is to test the hypothesis that the power of companies’\r\nbook value and earnings in explaining market value varies across Russian firms with different\r\ngrowth potential. Empirical study was carried out on the basis of 41 Russian traded companies\r\nthat provided financial reports in accordance with international financial reporting standards\r\n(IFRS) for 2007–2013. These companies were divided into three groups using priceto-\r\nearnings indicator: with high, medium and low growth potential. The linear regression\r\nmodel based on the Ohlson’s theoretical model was tested both on the whole sample of\r\ncompanies and on each subsample, the latter constituting a piece-wise linear function (growthbased\r\nmodel, GBM). The results of the tests show that GBM shows better accuracy in predicting\r\ncompanies’ market capitalization than basic linear model. This result contributes to\r\nthe stream of literature on non-linear equity valuation and provides insights for valuing Russian\r\ncompanies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 16; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "market capitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "book value", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "earnings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "valuation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "growth potential", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Relationship between Accounting Indicators and Market Value of Russian Companies with Different Growth Potential", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Vorobjova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15362/1/05-Vorobjova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "182,48 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15421", "title": "Interpretation of Self-Potential pumping well", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Konosavsky, Pavel K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Titov, Konstantin V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:26:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:26:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Konosavsky P. K., Titov K. V. Interpretation of Self-Potential pumping well. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 533–543.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15421", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We carried out a numerical analysis of Self-Potential (SP) signals produced in the course of\r\npumping test experiments. We studied SP responses on the basis of the GWFGEM code. In the\r\nmodels, the pumping well partially penetrated the aquifer. We considered the short well filters\r\n(1/5 of the aquifer thickness) and longer filters penetrated up to 4/5 of the aquifer thickness.\r\nNumerical modelling results revealed an increased sensitivity of the SP signals to the length and\r\nthe depth of the pumping well filter compared to the drawdown. The pumping well casing and\r\nscreen material (electrically conducting, metallic vs. electrically insulated, PVC) determines\r\nSP distributions on the ground surface. For the insulating casing, the sensitivity of SP signals\r\nto the drawdown variation is small. In contrast, SP distribution on the ground surface for the\r\nconducting case is closely related to the drawdown distribution and can serve as a proxy for the\r\ndrawdown. For a reference model of the water pumping well, the relationship between SP and\r\ndrawdown is linear. In the case of short screens, this relationship is logarithmic. Time variations\r\nof SP show similar patterns for all studied models for both insulating and metallic casings; only\r\nthe magnitude of variations was found to be different. These results should be considered in the\r\nmodelling and interpretation of SP data obtained in pumping test experiments.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Данная работа выполнена при поддержке Российского научного фонда (грант № 17-17-01160 «Физико-химические модели вызванной и спонтанной поляризации применительно к опытно-фильтрационному опробованию водоносных горизонтов»).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pumping test experiment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "well casing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "partially penetrating pumping well", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "drawdown", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "self-potential", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "numerical modelling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Interpretation of Self-Potential pumping well", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08-Konosavskiy.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15421/1/08-Konosavskiy.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,86 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15411", "title": "Cross-regulation of Arabidopsis root growth by plant hormones auxins and ethylene", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korobova, Alla", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasinskaya, Anna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kirpichnikova, Anastasia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shishova, Maria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kudoyarova, Guzel", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T15:48:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T15:48:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Korobova, A., Vasinskaya, A., Kirpichnikova, A., Shishova, M., and Kudoyarova, G. 2018. Cross-regulation of Arabidopsis root growth by plant hormones auxins and ethylene. Bio. Comm. 63(4): 256–260.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu03.2018.404", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15411", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We investigated the cross-talk between auxin (IAA) and ethylene in the control\r\nof root growth of Arabidopsis plants (Arabidopsis thaliana). The root growth of\r\nethylene insensitive etr1-1 and auxin insensitive tir1 mutants under the effect\r\nof IAA and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP, inhibitor of ethylene perception) was\r\ncompared, respectively, with that of the wild type ecotype Columbia (Col-0).\r\nRoots of Col-0 were shorter than those of the etr1-1 mutant. The addition of\r\nIAA (5.7 × 10–6 М) to the growth medium led to 20 % root shortening in Col-\r\n0 plants, but not in etr1-1 mutants. Thus, the capacity of plants for ethylene perception\r\ncontributes to the control of root length and its sensitivity to IAA. Roots\r\nof etr1-1 were less heavy than in Col-0, indicating that ethylene maintains root\r\nmass accumulation. Treatment with IAA caused a decrease in root mass of both\r\ngenotypes (resulting in a 25 and 10 % decline in the root mass of Col-0 and etr1-\r\n1 as compared to the corresponding control), suggesting that IAA may influence\r\nroot biomass accumulation independently of ethylene. However, sensitivity to\r\nethylene increases plant responsiveness to IAA. Mutation in the auxin receptor\r\ndecreased the sensitivity of roots to inactivation of ethylene receptors: treatment\r\nwith 1-MCP resulted in a 40 % decline in the root mass of Col-0 and only\r\na 10 % decrease in tir1. The decrement in sensitivity to auxins in the tir1 mutant\r\ndecreased the responsiveness of root biomass to 1-MCP-treatment. These data\r\nsuggest an additive action of ethylene and auxins on accumulation of root biomass.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was partially supported by the Russian Foundation of Basic Research (projects No. 18-34-00239).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arabidopsis thaliana", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "etr1-1", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tir1", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethylene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "IAA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "root growth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "1-MCP", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Cross-regulation of Arabidopsis root growth by plant hormones auxins and ethylene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04-Korobova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15411/1/04-Korobova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "217,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15408", "title": "Obituary", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Skutschas, Pavel P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zaynagutdinova, Elmira M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T15:39:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T15:39:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Skutschas, P. and Zaynagutdinova, E. 2018. Obituary. Bio. Comm. 63(4): 205–209.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu03.2018.401", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15408", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Obituary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Obituary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-Obituary.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15408/1/01-Obituary.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "218,71 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15412", "title": "A 3-D-printable plastic trough for serial semithin sectioning", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Starunov, Viktor", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T15:51:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T15:51:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Starunov, V. 2018. A 3-D-printable plastic trough for serial semithin sectioning. Bio. Comm. 63(4): 261–263.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu03.2018.405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15412", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A simple lightweight 3-D-printable trough to make ribbons of semithin sections\r\nis described. The trough is large enough to fit the standard glass slide. The\r\nsectioning process is identical to a diamond histo jumbo knife; therefore, the\r\ntrough may be recommended for specimens which contain hard particles that\r\ncould damage the knife. The trough is designed to fit the three most common\r\nglass knife sizes and can be used with different ultratome models.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the research grant RFBR 16-34-60134 mol_a_dk and by Zoological Institute project АААА-А19-119020690076-7.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "3-D reconstruction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "3-D printing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "microscopy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semithin sectioning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "glass knife", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trough", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A 3-D-printable plastic trough for serial semithin sectioning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Starunov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15412/1/05-Starunov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "398,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15413", "title": "Editor's introduction", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:08:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:08:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15413", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Editor's introduction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Editor's introduction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "00-Editor’s introduction.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15413/1/00-Editor%e2%80%99s%20introduction.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "547,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15416", "title": "The Southern Tian-Shan: Upgrading the geologic synthesis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Biske, Yuriy S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:14:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:14:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Biske Y. S. The Southern Tian-Shan: Upgrading the geologic synthesis. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 416–462.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15416", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "New geological results concerning the 2500 km length Southern Tian-Shan (STS) Late Paleozoic\r\ncollisional belt are revised. The STS basement consists mainly of Proterozoic continental\r\ncrust fragments. Precambrian terrains of the STS immediate environment (Ishim-Naryn\r\nmicrocontinent with its Middle Tian-Shan outcrop, Central Tian-Shan, Karakum-Tajik,\r\nTarim) as well as presumed blocks inside the STS belt (Kyzylkum-Alay etc.) embrace the\r\nancient Precambrian crust of ca. 2700–1800 Ma and its parts that were reworked and converged\r\nin the Late Proterozoic (900–600 Ma) active margin. The STS orogenic belt in the\r\nTurkestan ocean had emerged not later than 750 Ma in the Kyzylkum segment; before the\r\nMiddle Ordovician in the central segment between Tarim and Central TS terrains; not later\r\nthan Late Ordovician in the eastern (Chinese) segment. Active margins or Paleozoic island\r\narc magmatism started in the Late Ordovician and developed in the Silurian — Early Devonian.\r\nPassive margin sedimentation in Devonian to Early Carboniferous expands thanks to\r\nintraplate basalt or bimodal volcanism. The general convergence with some back-arc rifting\r\nand spreading resumed in Visean and completed with continental collision in the Late Carboniferous.\r\nThe great Bukantau — Kokshaal — Halyktau top-to-the-south thrust belt is the\r\nmost expressive result of the collision, despite the fact that some top-to-the-north thrusts,\r\nboth earlier and later, are also known. The Mississippian and Early Pennsylvanian magmatism\r\nof the active Kazakhstan margin as well as HP-UHP metamorphism emerged in the\r\nnorthern flank of the STS suture in the rear position to the main thrust belt direction. This\r\nactive margin is better-presented in the western STS segment and implies greater volume of\r\nthe ocean space consumed here. The Early Permian post-collisional magmatism of the STS\r\nand its frame, 290–270 Ma at its peak, presents a variety of granitoids, alkali rocks and also\r\nbasalts with some ultrabasites. Among them are Rapakivi-type A-granite magmas that intruded\r\nthe marginal (lower) part of the Kokshaal-Halyktau thrust continuity and expanded\r\nthe Tarim margin in the unusual frontal position. This could be the result of Tarim mantle\r\nplum impact. In the Central Asian Orogenic Belt, well manifested alpine-type structure of\r\nSTS, as much as poor persistence of ophiolites, absence of primitive arcs, keep the STS aside\r\nof accretionary “Altaids” such as the Eastern Kazakhstan or Junggar margin of the same\r\nTian-Shan mountains.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Southern Tien Shan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Paleozoic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Precambrian crust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ophiolites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "suprasubduction magmatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collisional magmatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metamorphic complexes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tarim plume", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Southern Tian-Shan: Upgrading the geologic synthesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Biske.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15416/1/03-Biske.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,86 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15410", "title": "Molecular cytogenetic characterization of two murine cancer cell lines derived from salivary gland", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Steinacker, Ralf", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Liehr, Thomas", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kosyakova, Nadezda", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rincic, Martina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hussein Azawi, Shaymaa S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T15:45:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T15:45:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Steinacker, R., Liehr, T., Kosyakova, N., Rincic, M., and Hussein Azawi, S. S. 2018. Molecular cytogenetic characterization of two murine cancer cell lines derived from salivary gland. Bio. Comm. 63(4): 243–255.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu03.2018.403", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15410", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Here two murine salivary gland cancer (SGC) cell lines WR21 and SCA-9 were\r\nstudied for the first time in detail by high-resolution molecular cytogenetic approaches.\r\nThis study revealed that these cell lines are models for human SGCs\r\nof initial stage myoepithelioid or mucoepidermoid (WR21) and of advanced\r\nstage mucoepidermoid (SCA-9) tumors. Besides, three genes most likely playing\r\na role in SGC development (FGF10, ELAVL1/HUR and SEL1) were identified.\r\nAll of them were involved in translocation events in these in vitro models and\r\nthus were most likely activated. Overall, the present study highlights the necessity\r\nnot only to establish but also to genetically characterize murine tumor cell\r\nlines. Without such a characterization they cannot be used in a reasonable way\r\nin research.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by Grant No. 2013.032.1 of the Wilhelm Sander‑Stiftung.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "salivary gland cancer (SGC)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "murine tumor cell lines", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "WR21", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SCA-9", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "myoepithelioid SGC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mucoepidermoid SGC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "FGF10", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ELAVL1/HUR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SEL1", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Molecular cytogenetic characterization of two murine cancer cell lines derived from salivary gland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Steinacker.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15410/1/03-Steinacker.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,41 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15409", "title": "Lateralized motor responses in anuran amphibians — an overview of methods and perspectives of studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Malashichev, Yegor", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Robins, Andrew", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T15:42:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T15:42:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Malashichev, Y. and Robins, A. 2018. Lateralized motor responses in anuran amphibians — an overview of methods and perspectives of studies. Bio. Comm. 63(4): 210–242.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu03.2018.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15409", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Anuran amphibians represent the most usual subjects for experimental biological\r\nresearch and a divergent group of extant vertebrates comprising species\r\nadapted to a variety of environments from aquatic to arboreal. Thus, they become\r\nexcellent models in research of motor lateralization due to their different\r\nphylogenetic position and their anatomical and ecological diversity throughout\r\ntheir evolutionary history, as well as variety of locomotive habits and a diversity\r\nof limb use during walking, swimming, feeding and other activities. From the\r\nfirst works in mid-1990’s to the present day, a noticeable progress, a noticeable\r\nprogress in the study of motor lateralization in anurans is made favored by a\r\nset of methodological approaches and their application to various species and\r\nlife stages. Together, these advances foretell a plethora of interesting developments\r\nin the world of laterality research with the anuran amphibian model.\r\nHere, the discovery of right-pawedness in toads through the development of a\r\nset of different techniques to assess motor lateralization in anuran amphibians,\r\nand, as a consequence — important results revealing behavioral and morphological\r\ncorrelates are reviewed and discussed in evolutionary and eco-morphological\r\nperspective.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (Grant No. 14‑14-00284).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anuran amphibians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lateralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "motor asymmetries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "C-start", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tadpoles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "frogs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "snout-wiping response", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "righting response", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "asynchronous locomotion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evolution of motor skills", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Lateralized motor responses in anuran amphibians — an overview of methods and perspectives of studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-Malashichev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15409/1/02-Malashichev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "7,59 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15418", "title": "Upper crust structural and morphological ensembles of the Pamir-Tien Shan segment of Central Asia and their reflection in geophysical fields", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rybin, Anatoly K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Leonov, Mikhail G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Przhiyalgovskii, Evgeny S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bataleva, Elena A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Matyukov, Vitaly E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lavrushina, Ekaterina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zabinyakova, Olga B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Schelochkov, Gennady G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:19:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:19:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rybin A. K., Leonov M. G., Przhiyalgovskii E. S., Batalev V. Yu., Bataleva E. A., Matyukov V. E., Lavrushina E. V., Zabinyakova O. B., Schelochkov G. G. Upper crust structural and morphological ensembles of the Pamir-Tien Shan segment of Central Asia and their reflection in geophysical fields. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 478–501.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.405", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15418", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Structural-morphological ensembles of different ranks for Pamir — Tien Shan segment of\r\nCentral Asia and their possible correlation with the data of remote geophysical investigations\r\nare considered in the paper. Results of such correlation analysis are discussed. A bright example\r\nof the morphostructures of cross-regional scale on the territory of the Eurasian continent\r\nare the mountain systems of the Pamirs and the Tien Shan, historically, structurally\r\nand geologically two different provinces which differ in configuration, internal structure and\r\nfeatures of evolution and orogenesis. The paper presents the results of a comprehensive study\r\nof the deep structure of the lithosphere of the southern Tien Shan and the Pamirs along the\r\nTIPAGE profile. The analysis of the geophysical inhomogeneities distribution of the profile\r\nsection shows that the deep structure of the southern Tien Shan differs significantly from that\r\nof the Pamirs. The orphostructures of the regional scale and their reflection in the detailed\r\nmagnetotelluric sounding data are considered on the basis of the results of geological and\r\ngeophysical study of the Tien Shan tectonic zones: Kochkor Basin and Naryn Basin-Baibichetoo-\r\nAtbashi Basin. The study reveals a good correlation between the surface structure determined\r\nby geomorphological and structural methods and the deep geoelectric section, built\r\non the high-resolution magnetotelluric sounding data. The paper also considers examples of\r\nmorphostructures of local-regional scale, meso- and micro-scales, identified by the authors of\r\nthe paper within the study of the structural features of tectonic blocks and rock mass of the\r\nNorthern Tien Shan. All examples of surface and deep structures correlation presented in the\r\npaper demonstrate the paragenetic uniformity of different-scale tectonic structures revealed\r\nby geological and geophysical methods within large and tectonically homogeneous segments\r\nof the Tien Shan and Pamir crust.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Исследования выполнены при поддержке Российского научного фонда (проект № 16-17-10059) на Научной станции РАН в г. Бишкеке.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "upper crust structural and morphological ensembles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deep magnetotelluric sounding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geophysical model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "seismicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geodynamics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tien Shan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pamir", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Upper crust structural and morphological ensembles of the Pamir-Tien Shan segment of Central Asia and their reflection in geophysical fields", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Rybin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15418/1/05-Rybin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,58 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15424", "title": "The actual trends of media Internet space researches", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popova, Tatiana I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-02T16:11:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-02T16:11:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popova, T. I. (2018). The actual trends of media Internet space researches. Media Linguistics, 5 (3), 258–272.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu22.2018.301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15424", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the main linguistic directions of media Internet space. The boundaries\r\nof the object of study are defined, including hypermedia — which uses various means to\r\ndeliver content simultaneously (offline and online), and the TransMedia — new media (social\r\nnetworks). The major features of Internet media text, primarily focused on by researchers are\r\ndescribed: hypertekstuality, multimedia, interactivity, synchronous/asynchronous communication,\r\npolysubject. The development of the theoretical apparatus of media studies is shown,\r\nthe interdisciplinary nature of such disciplines as media linguistics, internet linguistics, mediology\r\nis revealed. The integrative nature of media text research methods is noted. The aim\r\nis to determine the current perspectives of research of media online text. The researches in\r\nthe sphere of convergent genres that have emerged at the сontact point of different genres and\r\nchannels of communication are considered to be the most relevant. Transmedia storytelling\r\nis considered to become a perspective trend of media text development. The main advantage\r\nof transmedia storytelling is the opportunity to create a polyphonic communication net, to engage the consumer in the active interaction, create a mixed reality, combining online and offline\r\ncommunications. The author comes to the conclusion that methodological preconditions\r\nfor integrative interdisciplinary research of modern media that constitute a new communication\r\nformat based on collaboration (multi-subject characteristics, active participation of users\r\nin content creation) and journalistic of data using all the features of multimedia are currently\r\nestablished. The focus of modern research of the media Internet space is shifting from the\r\nstudy of individual media genres and characteristics of texts related to Internet technologies to\r\nthe integrative study of the entire media Internet space on the basis of the General theory. The\r\nmodern study of media text is based on the analysis of all aspects of the multimedia interactive\r\nprocess of media communication.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 5, no. 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "media text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "media linguistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Internet linguistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mediology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "integrative approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The actual trends of media Internet space researches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-Popova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15424/1/01-Popova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "162,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15422", "title": "Anomalous magnetization of the Permian-Triassic Nedubrovo red beds, Moscow basin", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fetisova, Anna M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Balabanov, Yuriy P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Veselovskiy, Roman V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mamontov, Dmitriy A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:28:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:28:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fetisova A. M., Balabanov Yu. P., Veselovskiy R. V., Mamontov D. A. Anomalous magnetization of the Permian-Triassic Nedubrovo red beds, Moscow basin. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 544–560.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.409", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15422", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A Nedubrovo member was recently described by (Lozovsky et al., 2001) and is the subject\r\nof continuing disputes due to the uncertainty of its age. Numerous determinations of fauna\r\nand flora allow to suggest the age of the Nedubrovo deposits as Upper Permian (Arefiev et\r\nal., 2016, Lozovsky et al., 2016) or Lower Triassic (Lozovsky et al., 2017). The uniqueness\r\nof the Nedubrovo member is also determined by the absence of its stratigraphic analogues\r\nwithin the Moscow sedimentary basin. Here we present the results of complex paleomagnetic\r\nand rock magnetic studies of the oldest Nedubrovo horizons of the Lower Triassic of the\r\nMoscow basin, which are outcropped in the lower stream of the Kichmenga River and lie on\r\nthe clays of the Vyatkian stage of the Upper Permian. We found the paleomagnetic direction\r\nof the characteristic component of the magnetization of the studied red beds to be anomalous\r\n(slat = 60.04521°, slong = 45.74047°, N = 142, D = 246.3°, I = –6.6°, K = 10.0, α95 = 3.9°)\r\nand, with a high degree of probability, it corresponds to the period of significant and prolonged\r\ndeviation of the Earth’s magnetic field configuration from the Geocentric Axial Dipole\r\n(GAD). The presence of anomalous paleomagnetic directions in Late Permian sedimentary\r\nand volcanic sections within Eurasia can be used as a powerful tool for local and regional\r\nmagnetostratigraphic correlations, and it also indirectly suggests the Late Permian age of the\r\nNedubrovo sediments.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paleomagnetism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "magnetostratigraphy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Permian-Triassic boundary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian sedimentary basin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nedubrovo member", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Anomalous magnetization of the Permian-Triassic Nedubrovo red beds, Moscow basin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09-Fetisova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15422/1/09-Fetisova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,76 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15414", "title": "G. S. Porshnyakov’ lessons", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Natal’in, Boris A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:10:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:10:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Natal’in B. A. G. S. Porshnyakov’ lessons. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 399–406.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.401", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15414", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "G. S. Porshnyakov’ lessons", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "G. S. Porshnyakov’ lessons", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-Natal’in.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15414/1/01-Natal%e2%80%99in.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "587,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15419", "title": "Thermohaline structure of the Lofoten vortex in the Norwegian Sea based on in-situ and model data", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belonenko, Tatyana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koldunov, Aleksey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sentyabov, Evgeniy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karsakov, Alexey L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:22:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:22:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belonenko T. V., Koldunov A. V., Sentyabov E. V., Karsakov A. L. Thermohaline structure of the Lofoten vortex in the Norwegian Sea based on in-situ and model data. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 502–519.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.406", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15419", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For the first time, the materials of oceanographic measurements in the Lofoten basin, made\r\nby oceanographers from the Knipovich Polar Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and\r\nOceanography (PINRO, Murmansk, Russia) from the “Fridtjof Nansen” research ship in July\r\n1998, 2000–2002 and 2005 during the investigations in the Norwegian and Greenland seas.\r\nWe compare these materials with thermohaline sections for the same periods deriving from\r\nthe MITgcm simulation. We found that the greatest horizontal contrasts of temperature and\r\nsalinity are characteristic of a region with dimensions of 180–200 miles horizontally and more\r\nthan 1000 m vertically, and the core of the Lofoten vortex is located in a layer at the depth\r\nof 200-800 m and has a radius varying from 20 to 60 km. It is established that apart from\r\nthe quasi-permanent Lofoten vortex, many mesoscale vortices located at a depth between\r\n50-500 m are observed in the basin, spatial scales and characteristic gradients of which can\r\nbe compared to the characteristics of the Lofoten vortex. The distribution of thermohaline\r\ncharacteristic values according to the PINRO hydrological sections and the MITgcm model\r\ngenerally correspond to each other, but in the most considered cases the model data are\r\nslightly larger in zonal gradients of temperature and salinity. Based on a direct comparison of\r\nmodel data and field measurements, it is shown that in the considered periods the MITgcm\r\ndata adequately reflect the hydrological parameters of the water area and can be used for\r\nretrospective analysis of the vortex activity in the Lofoten basin.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда, грант № 18-17-00027. Авторы выражают благодарность Д. Л. Волкову и NASA Advanced Supercomputing (NAS) Division за данные, полученные в ходе реализации MITgcm.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Norwegian Sea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lofoten basin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lofoten vortex", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "synoptic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mesoscale eddies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hydrological sections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "temperature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "salinity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MITgcm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Thermohaline structure of the Lofoten vortex in the Norwegian Sea based on in-situ and model data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Belonenko.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15419/1/06-Belonenko.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "7,22 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15417", "title": "Upper Carboniferous and Permian biostratigraphy of the Middle Tianshan", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Djenchuraeva, Alexandra V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Getman, Olga F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:16:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:16:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Djenchuraeva A. V., Getman O. F. Upper Carboniferous and Permian biostratigraphy of the Middle Tianshan. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 463–477.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.404", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15417", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The biostratigraphic study of the upper Carboniferous and lower Permian stratotype sections\r\nin the Middle Tianshan of Kyrgyzstan enable us to identify foraminifera complexes\r\nthat characterize certain intervals of the section, defined as foraminifera zones. In stratigraphic\r\ninterval from the Kasimovian to Asselian stage, we distinguish seven foraminifera\r\nzones as follows: 1. Triticites komansuensis — Triticites procerulus, 2. Schwageriniformis arpaensis\r\n— T. turkestanensis, 3. Jigulites corpulentus — Daixina porrecta, 4. Daixina vasilkovskyi\r\n— Quasifusulina kodzhagulica, 5. Daixina (B.) bosbytauensis — Pseudodaixinoides kacagaricus,\r\n6. Occidentoschwagerina alpina, 7. Schwagerina moelleri — Grozdilovia (?) fecunda.\r\nThese zones were distinguished based on the study of 350 species of fusulinides, including\r\n65 new endemic species (Djenchuraeva, Getman, 2007, 2010). Occurrence of endemic species\r\nin the zonal complexes hampers the correlation of these zones with coeval strata in\r\nother regions. However, it allows one to reconstruct sharp changes in the facial conditions\r\nof Foraminifera’s existence which resulted from increasing isolation of the eastern part of\r\nthe Turkestan ocean. New endemic species are characterized by common features, such as\r\nsmall initial chamber, close coiling of the helix in the internal rotations and strong folding of\r\nsepta in higher forms. Sedimentological observations help to restore depositional environment\r\nof the basin in the eastern part of the Middle Tien Shan. Djenchuraeva A. V. and Gonchar\r\nA. D. (2001) describe shallow litofacies and tempestites in the upper Carboniferous and\r\nLower Permian sediments of this region. The study of the full composition of foraminifera complexes allows to compare them with the zonal subdivisions of various regions of Central\r\nAsia, Urals, Russian Platform and Donbas.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stratotype sections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Carboniferous and Permian deposits", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "endemic foraminifera species", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "correlation of coeval deposits", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Upper Carboniferous and Permian biostratigraphy of the Middle Tianshan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04-Djenchuraeva.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15417/1/04-Djenchuraeva.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,39 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15420", "title": "Prediction of possible primary sources of gold-platinoid mineralization within the Lena- Viluy interfluve (East Siberian platform)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kazhenkina, Anisia G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikiforova, Zinaida S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:24:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:24:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kazhenkina A. G., Nikiforova Z. S. Prediction of possible primary sources of goldplatinoid mineralization within the Lena-Viluy interfluve (East Siberian platform). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 520–532.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.407", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15420", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A wide mineral scattering halo of fine and thin high-standard gold with still unidentified commercial\r\nplacers and primary sources is typical for the East Siberian platform, particularly the\r\ncentral part of the Viluy syneclise. It is related to the fact that the studied area overlaps with\r\na thick layer of the Mesozoic-Cenozoic deposits, where traditional methods of prospecting for\r\ngold deposits do not yield positive results. It is well known that placer gold can retain “genetic\r\nmemory” of its primary endogenetic gold sources. In this connection, detailed mineralogical\r\nstudies of placer gold were performed with the aim to identify mineral types of gold mineralization\r\nand to forecast and assess primary gold content. Mineralogical-geochemical features\r\nof gold and mechanisms of its distribution from channel fill and the Quaternary deposits of\r\nnumerous water courses of the Lena-Viluy interfluve. Over 300 samples were analysed, and\r\nthe analysis takes morphologic features of gold, granulometric composition, fineness, composition\r\nof trace elements, inner structure and presence of micromineral inclusions into account.\r\nPermanent admixtures of Pt (6–96 g/t), Pd (5–570 g/t) and Ni (5–100 g/t), as well as micro-inclusions\r\nof the exotic mineral phase of platinum group are identified in placer gold of the Suntar\r\narch in right-bank tributaries of the Viluy river (Kempenday, Chybyda, Tonguo, Kundayi\r\nrivers etc.). Apart from that, micro-inclusions of hematite, ilmenite, rutile, sulfides (pyrite,\r\nchalcopyrite, galena) and Fe—Mg-aluminisilicates, which correspond to ore mineralization\r\nand are typical for magmatism of the basic composition, are found in gold. The combination\r\nof identified mineralogical-geochemical features of gold indicates that the Precambrian hightemperature,\r\ndeep depth mineralization processes were primary sources of gold. This allowed\r\nto forecast the presence of primary sources of gold-platinoid mineralization, probably related\r\nto basites of the Early Proterozoic and later age, within the Suntar arch for the first time.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Работа выполнена в рамках плана НИР ИГАБМ СО РАН, проект № 0381-2016-0004.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "placer gold", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gold-platinoid mineralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "primary sources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mineralogic-geochemical features", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lena-Viluy interfluve", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "east Siberian platform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Prediction of possible primary sources of gold-platinoid mineralization within the Lena- Viluy interfluve (East Siberian platform)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07-Kazhenkina.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15420/1/07-Kazhenkina.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,71 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15415", "title": "The Southern Tian-Shan thrust tectonics controversy: Forming a basis for paradigm shift", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Biske, Yuriy S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-01T16:12:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-01T16:12:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Biske Yu. S. The Southern Tian-Shan thrust tectonics controversy: Forming a basis for paradigm shift. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 63, issue 4, pp. 407– 415.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu07.2018.402", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15415", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The reinterpretation of the Paleozoic Southern Tian-Shan (STS) orogen tectonics took place\r\nfrom the 1950s to the 1980s and was connected with the research activity of G. S. Porshniakov\r\n(1918–1993), professor of Leningrad University, as well as that of his colleagues and opponents.\r\nThe main factors of this reinterpretation were i) extensive field investigations, including\r\ngeological mapping and paleontological dating, and especially engaging young scientists to\r\nthe study; ii) development of scientific schools and free competition between them; iii) welltimed\r\nchange and evaluation of theoretic models while using global experience. G. S. Porshniakov\r\ngave a talk to present his own new tectonic model for the STS where the space shortening\r\nand top-to-the-south thrust movement were shown as the leading factor. In modern terms,\r\nit means the collision of the ancient Kazakhstan, Tarim and Gissar continents. The model\r\nemerged as a result of detailed paleontological dating, which showed different lithology of\r\ncoeval formations. The thrust model by Porshniakov was defended in a controversy with the\r\ncolleagues who insisted on the earlier “deep faults” ideas. It was then checked and verified\r\nby geological mapping of the vast territory from the Kyzylkum in the west up to Chinese\r\nXinjiang. After some actualistic modernization, this conception agrees with new ideas in the\r\nPaleozoic history of the STS, such as ocean and continental margins development, internal\r\narcs, intraplate (plum) magmatism and disposal of post-collisional granite intrusions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 63; Issue 4", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Southern Tian-Shan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tectonic nappes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific competition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paradigm change", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Southern Tian-Shan thrust tectonics controversy: Forming a basis for paradigm shift", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-Biske.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15415/1/02-Biske.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,19 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15443", "title": "The «Prague Empire» and the Lędzianie: Reflexions on the Emergence of the Slavic Identity in Eastern Europe", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alimov, Denis E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:24:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:24:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15443", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the emergence of the Slavic ethnic identity in the territory of Ancient Rus’.\r\nWhile seeking for a (hypothetical) answer to this question, the author focuses on contacts that existed during\r\nthe 10th century between Kiev and the empire of the Přemyslids, in which the Slavic identity was inherited\r\nfrom Great Moravia. According to the author, the Slavic identity could penetrate into Kiev (from which it later\r\ncame to Novgorod) from the Přemyslid realm via the well-known trade route that in the 10th century connected\r\ncentres of Western and Central Europe with Kiev, Volga Bulgaria, and Khazaria. In doing so, the author\r\nattributes the leading role in the contacts of Kiev with Central Europe to the tribe of Lendians (Lendzaninoi /\r\nLędzianie) mentioned in the Byzantine emperor Constantine Porphyrogenitus’s treatise «De administrando\r\nimperio» (mid-10th century). In the author’s opinion, the Lendians were not only closely connected with the\r\nrealm the Přemyslids, but also controlled Plisněsk, an important political and trade center, through which\r\ncontacts between Slavic-speaking communities of Central Europe and the Middle Dnieper region were made.\r\nAccording to the author, of all the Slavic-speaking communities that had close contacts with the Russes, the\r\nLendians were most capable for embracing the group name Slověnedue to the supralocal nature of their group identity and the possible influence of the Moravian (Olomouc) bishopric.While stressing that the emergence\r\nin Kiev and Novgorod of new non-tribal group names, including that of Slověne, was conditioned by changes\r\nin the social and cultural habitus of the Slavic-speaking population, which concentrated in the corresponding\r\nloci, the author expresses the idea that it was the Lendians who were the key link in the spread from west to\r\neast of the the Přemyslid realm’s («Prague empire»’s) «social knowledge», which contributed to the adoption\r\nof the Slavic identity in Eastern Europe.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was conducted within the framework of the research project supported by the Russian Fund for\r\nFundamental Research, project «Political Formations in the Slavic World from the Seventh to the Tenth\r\nCenturies A. D.: Evolution of Power Structures and Ethno-Social Processes».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Slavic identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Slavic ethnicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Slověne", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lędzianie", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The «Prague Empire» and the Lędzianie: Reflexions on the Emergence of the Slavic Identity in Eastern Europe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07-Alimov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15443/1/07-Alimov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "546,47 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15439", "title": "«Montenegrin cap» as a visual chronicle: to the problem of reflection of history in ethnographic artifacts (on materials of the Russian Museum of Ethnography)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mikhaylova, Alena A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:13:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:13:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15439", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article raises the problem of memorizing the history through objectified forms of culture.\r\nSpecial attention is paid to the study of the reflection of political and ethnocultural transformations in ethnographic\r\nmuseum artifacts. The study is focused on several samples of Montenegrin men’s caps from the\r\nmiddle of the XIX – the end of the XX century from the collections of Russian Museum of Ethnography.\r\nMentioned artifacts are associated with the traditional culture of the Montenegrins. Viewed in conjunction\r\nwith written and illustrative sources, as well as similar artifacts from the collections of other museums, they\r\ndemonstrate their important role in representing the Montenegrin national identity. The Montenegrin cap\r\nas the element of the national costume became popular among the population of Montenegro during the\r\nformation of the statehood of the country in the middle of XIX century. In its decoration the cap expresses\r\nthe political experience of the ethnic community. The cap appears as a dynamic cultural phenomenon which\r\nhas demonstrated its semantic and functional variability in a last couple of centuries as well as the way of\r\nthe reflection of the spiritual world in the world of objects. The source study of museum artifacts provides an\r\nample of opportunities for their interpretation. The theoretical reconstruction of the ambient in which those\r\nartifacts have been used contributes to the multidimensional vision of the historical picture. Observing the\r\nmetamorphosis of the decoration of the The article raises the problem of memorizing the history through\r\nobjectified forms of culture. Special attention is paid to the reflection of political and ethnocultural transformations\r\nin ethnographic artifacts. The study is focused on several samples of Montenegrin cap from since\r\nmiddle of XIX to the end of XX century from the collections of Russian Museum of Ethnography. Viewed\r\nin conjunction with written, illustrative sources and similar artifacts from the collections of other museums,\r\nthey demonstrate their important role in representation the Montenegrin national identity. The Montenegrin\r\ncap as the element of the national costume became popular among the population of Montenegro during the\r\nformation of the statehood of the country in the middle of XIX century. It expresses the political experience\r\nof the ethnic community and appears as a dynamic cultural phenomenon which has demonstrated its semantic\r\nand functional variability in a last couple of centuries. The theoretical reconstruction of the ambient in which\r\nthose artifacts have been used contributes to the multidimensional vision of the historical picture. Observing\r\nthe metamorphosis of the decoration of the Montenegrin cap makes it possible to analyze the ethnic processes in Balkan area. The study shows how artifacts can act as instruments of recording and transmitting the collective\r\nmemory of ethnic communities.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "source study", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heritage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "museum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Montenegrin cap", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "representation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "«Montenegrin cap» as a visual chronicle: to the problem of reflection of history in ethnographic artifacts (on materials of the Russian Museum of Ethnography)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04-Mikhailova.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15439/1/04-Mikhailova.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,72 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15438", "title": "On the ethnographic understanding of materiality", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Baranov, Dmitriy A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:10:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:10:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15438", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the ethnographic approaches to the study of material culture and the place\r\nthey have taken within the material turn that has occurred in the social sciences in recent decades. Despite\r\nthe fact that at the stage of its formation, ethnography was understood primarily as a study of the material\r\nculture of different nations, however, the material nature of the thing turned out to be poorly problematized.\r\nUntil now, the conservative line dominates the ethnographic approach to material culture, within which the\r\nfocus is either «material» (material, manufacturing techniques, utilitarian functions) or «symbolic» (semantics,\r\nritual functions). The object-centric perspective proposed by sociologists, equalizing subject and object, the\r\nhuman being and thing, is hardly fully in the interests of ethnography. For the latter, promising approaches\r\nto material study are largely determined by the consideration of its physical features that appeal to human\r\nfeelings. It is in this «contact zone» of human interaction with a thing — the sphere of human feelings that a\r\nthing acquires a human dimension, which, in fact, is the subject field of anthropology / ethnography.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "materiality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontological turn", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnographic subject", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "museum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semantics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unique", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditional culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the ethnographic understanding of materiality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03-Baranov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15438/1/03-Baranov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "476,79 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15441", "title": "Unknown Epistle to Tsar’ Fedor Ivanovich from Constantinople", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korogodina, Mariia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:20:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:20:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15441", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper is about a little known epistle which is kept in the unique handwritten miscellanea of\r\nthe first part of 17th century. This epistle is addressed by unknown monk from Constantinople to orthodox\r\ntsar’. It contains wordy praises on tsar’ and his favors to different countries. The author asks to send a sermon\r\nabout faith and two printed books into Rech’ Pospolitaya. The epistle should be brought to Moscow by\r\nDanila Ivanovich Isleniev, a Russian ambassador in Constantinople. So the epistle was a covering letter for\r\nunknown sermon.\r\nData comparison and studying of archive documents let us to suppose that the epistle was addressed to\r\nMoscow tsar’ Fedor Ivanovich and was written in 1595–1596 before the Brest’s Union (1596). The author\r\nof the epistle was an orthodox monk, native of Rech’ Pospolitaya who was going to live in one of the Athos’\r\nhermitages later. Probably the epistle was written by Isaakiy Boriskovich, a follower of Meletios Pigas, the\r\nPatriarch of Alexandria. Isaakiy Boriskovich departed from Constantinople before Brest’s Union. He visited\r\nAthos but later his life was completely connected with struggle of Orthodox believers against the Union in\r\nthe Kyiv Metropolia. It is unknown what was the sermon about faith he asked to send to orthodox believers\r\nin Kyiv Metropolia. We can suppose that it was one of numerous sermons and epistles of orthodox Greek\r\nhierarchs (probably of Meletios Pigas).\r\nThe epistle addressed to tsar’ Fedor Ivanovich is published in addition to the research.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project № 18-512-18006 Болг_а\r\n«Migration of the texts in cultural area of the Slavia Orthodoxa».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Moscovia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Grand Duchy of Lithuania", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "embassy to Greece", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Brest’s Union", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Unknown Epistle to Tsar’ Fedor Ivanovich from Constantinople", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06-Korogodina.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15441/1/06-Korogodina.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "876,77 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15440", "title": "«A completely new means of agitation»: the German «national postcard» in Austria-Hungary at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medyakov, Alexander S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:17:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:17:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15440", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article explores the role and functions of postcards in Austria-Hungary at the turn of the\r\n19th and 20th centuries. The content of visual messages of «German-national» postcards, their socio-cultural\r\nexistence and associated practices, and the reaction of users to them are studied. The German national symbols\r\nused in postcards (Germany, German Michel, Archangel Michael, Bismarck, German Oak, etc.), as well as\r\ntheir instrumentalization in the national struggle, in particular against the language laws of Badeni, 1897,\r\nare analyzed. The role of nationalist organizations in the publication, distribution and propaganda use of\r\npostcards is revealed. The problem of cooperation between the Völkisch organizations of Austria-Hungary\r\nand Germany is posed, in which postcards used as a means of propaganda took a prominent place. There\r\nare conclusions about the socio-cultural environment of consumers of such postcards. They were, first of\r\nall, educated Germans, mainly Protestant faith. A significant proportion were students, as well as members\r\nof various non-political associations ― gymnasts, singers, shooters, etc. The pronounced national and\r\npropaganda nature of postcards caused a clearer and more frequent reaction to them in the texts of written\r\nmessages compared to postcards of other genres. At the same time, the aggressiveness and categoricity of\r\nsuch visual messages made the circle of their addressees narrow enough, on the one hand, and, on the other\r\nhand, encouraged the sides affected by criticism, especially Catholics and Czechs, to respond.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postcards", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Austria-Hungary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Völkisch movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nationalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "propaganda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "«A completely new means of agitation»: the German «national postcard» in Austria-Hungary at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05-Medyakov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15440/1/05-Medyakov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,33 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15444", "title": "A tribe after all? The problem of Slovincians’ identity in an anthropological approach", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Filip, Mariusz", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:28:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:28:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15444", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The question about the (non)existence of Slovincians has been one of the more intriguing issues\r\nin Slavic studies. Slovincians, discovered initially as an “ethnic group” (Hilferding, 1862), was 130 years later\r\nrejected as a “fiction” (Szultka, 1992). Assimilating the lessons of the epistemological turn, which suggests\r\nshifting the emphasis from “whether” to “how” does anything exist, I critically examine the foundations\r\nand significance of the argument that there never was any “ethnic group” of Slovincians (in modern period)\r\nsince there was no such a tribe in early medieval times. In the first part of the paper, I reveal that Szultka’s\r\nclaim is supported by very limited evidence following the conceptually limited (“archaeological”) naturalist\r\nnotion of tribe. In the second part, after familiarizing the reader with an antinaturalist anthropological notion\r\nof tribes as “secondary phenomena”, I seek to demonstrate that in the course of history, the Slovincians were\r\nconstantly tribalized on the material and symbolic level by the Germans and the Poles (and some other actors\r\nof Slavic identity). Even if to be a tribe does not entail to be an ethnic group, Slovincians may be a fiction\r\nonly in terms of social construction or making of.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Slovincians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kashubians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tribe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tribalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fiction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A tribe after all? The problem of Slovincians’ identity in an anthropological approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08-Filip.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15444/1/08-Filip.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "975,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15448", "title": "The role of the Lausanne Peace Conference in the history of the Patriarchate of Constantinople as reflected in the 20th century Greek historiography: stereotypes and realities", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ermilov, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chibisova, Anastasiya A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:38:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:38:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15448", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The authors analyze the attitudes of Greek scholars towards the role of the Lausanne Peace\r\nConference held in 1922–1923 in determining the fate of the Patriarchate of Constantinople after the\r\ndisintegration of the Ottoman Empire. Dealing with ecclesiastical as well as secular historiography, the\r\nauthors single out a manifest tendency on the part of Greek historians towards subjectively viewing the\r\nhistorical data reconstructed by the authors of the present article on the basis of extant sources. The authors\r\ndemonstrate that Greek scholarly literature abounds in assertions that the future fates of the Patriarchate were\r\non the agenda of the Lausanne Conference from its very beginning, and that in the course of this Conference\r\nthe terms upon which the Patriarchate could stay within Turkey and its new legal status were agreed\r\nupon; according to Greek scholars, the very fact of the Patriarchate issue emerging and being discussed\r\nduring an international political conference claimed that this religious institution enjoyed a kind of\r\ninternational legal entity. The authors make it clear that the source of such attitudes is to be sought\r\nin the Greek government and in the stance of the leading hierarchs of the Greek Church who deemed it important to preserve at any cost the Greek ecclesiastical presence on the Turkish territory. It is precisely\r\nthis goal that explains the attempt at raising the political weight of the Patriarchate of Constantinople using\r\nthe authority of a major international event. In conclusion of their article, the authors cast doubts on the\r\nview that the Lausanne Peace Conference should be considered a chronological milestone in the history of\r\nthe Church of Constantinople. Instead, they propose to postulate as such a milestone the emergence of the\r\nTurkish Republic and the concomitant transformation of political and religious institutions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article is written within the framework of the project «Historical and theological prerequisites of\r\nmodern disagreements on the issue of primacy in the Orthodox Church» supported by PSTGU Development\r\nFoundation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lausanne Peace Conference", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Patriarchate of Constantinople", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Greek-Turkish relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Greek historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The role of the Lausanne Peace Conference in the history of the Patriarchate of Constantinople as reflected in the 20th century Greek historiography: stereotypes and realities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12-Ermilov.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15448/1/12-Ermilov.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "444,22 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15436", "title": "This obscure object of desire: object, photography, museum and damaged churches", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ananiev, Vitaly", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Katsaridou, Iro", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:04:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:04:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15436", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper focuses on a collection of photographs recently (2016) donated to the Museum of\r\nByzantine Culture of Thessaloniki, Greece, by Georges Kiourtzian, a Byzantine scholar associated with\r\nthe College de France in Paris. The 17 mounted silver-prints date from the October Revolution of 1917 and\r\nportray the destruction by bombardments of churches and other monuments in the Kremlin, Moscow. Once\r\npart of the archive of Thomas Whittemore, the American Byzantine scholar, the photographs were discarded\r\nby the Byzantine Library in Paris, only to be collected by Georges Kiourtzian and then to find their way\r\nto the collection of the Museum of Byzantine Culture.\r\nThis paper sheds light on the complicated itinerary of those photographs: from their production as\r\ndocumentation, to their use as propaganda material, to the Byzantine Library and their eventual discarding,\r\nand finally to their new life as museum artefacts in the Museum of Byzantine Culture. The disputed narratives\r\nof the photographs are revealed, along with challenges and potentials that reorganization and integration\r\nin this recent museum presents for unravelling contested dynamics of the collection.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "object", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "photography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rubbish theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biography of object", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "This obscure object of desire: object, photography, museum and damaged churches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-Ananiev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15436/1/01-Ananiev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,89 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15446", "title": "The Early Modern Muscovite state reconsidered", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Halperin, Charles J.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:33:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:33:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15446", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Mikhail Krom’s new monograph «Rozhdenie gosudarstva. Moskovskaia Rus’ XV ‑– XVI vekov»\r\nreconceptualizes the problem of the origins and nature of the Muscovite state, whose existence almost\r\nno previous historian had questioned. He disputes the paradigm of Russian exceptionalism, arguing that by\r\nthe middle of the sixteenth century Muscovy possessed a sufficient number of the qualifying characteristics\r\nof an early modern European state to be called an early modern European state. Although Muscovy differed\r\nfrom other early modern European states in the unlimited authority of the ruler and the servility of the\r\nelite, the European model still applies. Krom raises numerous conceptual and substantive questions about\r\nMuscovy within a rigorously comparative framework. Although Krom presents his book as a a popularization,\r\nit should be read by all specialists as well.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Muscovy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bureaucracy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sovereignty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "general welfare", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ivan IV", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Early Modern Muscovite state reconsidered", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10-Halperin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15446/1/10-Halperin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "832,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15437", "title": "Thing in museum. Museum collection as structure", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dolák, Jan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:08:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:08:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15437", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A museum is a «world of the things». The article deals with the basic signs of things from\r\nphilosophical point of view. Using ideas of several thinkers (Russel, Rorty, Husserl, Heidegger, Wittgenstein,\r\nPatočka, Maure) article shows that we should not see a thing as something isolated, but as a piece of some\r\nsystems, that is typical also for museum collections, especially from thought point of view. The thing exists\r\nonly with a relation toward other things and different relations. The museum object can be count as a part\r\nof the «three worlds» of Karl Popper. Museum object is an authentic witness of previous reality therefore\r\nit brakes the recent spreading of hyperreality (Baudrillard). Because a museum collection is a structure,\r\nthe article deals with the basic signs of a structure (Foucault, Lord, and Stránský). Museum collection is\r\nregarded as a structure of some unit and it depends on inner orderliness, inner malleability, the set of relations\r\nbetween parts of the unit, the form of the unit. Museum object has both structural and cultural elements.\r\nThe first one relates toward the material substance, the second one toward the context of its applications\r\nand using. Museum object is something intentionally taken from functioning connections (Beneš). Hence\r\nnot any institution holding valuable things can be count as a museum. The set of museum objects creates\r\na museum collection. Useable definition of a collection is that it is a set of things, that belongs together, go\r\ntogether well. Just the «belonging together» makes that the value of the collection is higher than the total\r\nof values of single pieces. The curator must rise from deep knowledges both relevant science and museology.\r\nHe must count the collection as a vivid organism, that should be changed at higher quality permanently.\r\nWell prepared collection, a structure as a language, shows: there is an empty place and backwards there is\r\nsomebody missing. The task of museums is not the collecting of things, albeit valuable, but the formation\r\nof the real collection, collection as the system and structure.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "museum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Thing in museum. Museum collection as structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-Dolák.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15437/1/02-Dol%c3%a1k.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "427,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15447", "title": "From syncretism to Christianization: Historiography approaches to the religiosity of the early medieval Bulgars", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polyvyannyy, Dmitriy I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:35:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:35:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15447", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "It is a review of the book «Religions in Pagan Bulgaria (Historiographical Approaches\r\n1980–2015)» by the Bulgarian medievalist Tsvetelin Stepanov (Stepanov, Tsvetelin. Religii v ezicheska\r\nBălgariya (Istoriografski podhodi 1980–2015). Sofiya: Paradigma Publ., 2017. 255 p.). Ts. Stepanov’s\r\nnew work represents the religious situation in the early medieval Bulgaria through the analysis of the\r\nBulgarian historiography of 1980–2015 on a broad comparative historical background and in the light of\r\nmodern methodological approaches. The reviewer considers Ts. Stepanov’s book as an indicator of the\r\nmethodological transition from the «revolutionary» model of knowledge development according to T. Kuhn\r\nto the «program» model of its growth following I. Lakatos. The reviewer believes that such a transition is\r\nnecessary for the research of the religious situation in the territory where in the 7th–9th centuries there was a\r\ncomplex interaction between the remnants of the autochthonous and alien population groups, including the\r\nearly Bulgars and Slavs, which resulted in the creation of the early medieval Bulgarian state.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "early medieval Bulgaria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tengrianism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Zoroastrianism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mithraism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "syncretism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christianization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "From syncretism to Christianization: Historiography approaches to the religiosity of the early medieval Bulgars", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11-Polyvyannyy.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15447/1/11-Polyvyannyy.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "404,98 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15445", "title": "Haplogroup Analysis for a Medieval Russian Burial оf 16th–17th Centures in Radonezh (Moscow Area)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mustafin, Kharis Kh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alborova, Irina E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Semenov, Alexander S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vishnevsky, Vladimir I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:31:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:31:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "10.21638/spbu19.2018.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15445", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this work, the authors report results of complete research of haplogroup testing for two\r\nmedieval Russian burials from the Radonezh area near Serguiev Posad, Moscow region (Old Radonezh\r\nsettlement, the Parish of Athanasius The Great). The excavations were made by the Sergiev Posad (former\r\nZagorsk) State History and Art Museum-Preserve expedition, headed by Dr. V. I. VishnevskyThe time\r\nperiod is the 16th–17th centuries, the periods of Russian Czardom and the consequent Time of Troubles.\r\nThe results are typically Central and Eastern European Slavic R1a-M458 Y-haplogroup subclade and H2a1\r\nand H or JT mitochondrial haplogroups (typical for the Northern and Eastern Europe). This suggests the\r\npreliminary assumption, that f the populations of western Slavic regions can have a genetic affinity to\r\nthe medieval population of the Moscow area. The area of continuity could include the Baltic area (one\r\nSlavic R1a-M458 from Usedom was published) or the Danube-Carpathian region (the region of earliest\r\nSlavic presence according to Russian chronicles and Bronze Age R1a presence). Mitochondrial DNA also\r\nshow the Central European or Baltic affinities. The whole result show the relation of the buried people to\r\nNothern and Central European poputations. To perform the genotyping process, the partially automated\r\nprocess was developed and the system was assembled as a unique complex containing the glove boxe that\r\nmaintains high purity nitrogen, allowing DNA extraction in ultraclean conditions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gene pool", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "population genetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paleo-DNA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contamination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SNP and STR markers of Y-chromosome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mt-DNA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "haplogroups", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sequencing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medieval genome", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Haplogroup Analysis for a Medieval Russian Burial оf 16th–17th Centures in Radonezh (Moscow Area)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09-Mustafin.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15445/1/09-Mustafin.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "735,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15449", "title": "IX international conference of historians of the law of the Baltic States (May 16–20, 2018)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rogachevsky, Alexander L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-04-03T11:40:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-04-03T11:40:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018-12", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15449", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article there is an information about the “IX international conference of historians of the\r\nlaw of the Baltic States”, which held on May 16–20, 2018 in Estonia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Issue 2(24)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Baltic States", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "archives", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "IX international conference of historians of the law of the Baltic States (May 16–20, 2018)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13-IX international conference.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15449/1/13-IX%20international%20conference.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "330,07 kB"}]}

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