Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 170

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16349", "title": "Mesolithic Sites of the Kildinsky Strait and the Problem of Settling the Kola Peninsula in the Stone Age", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Murashkin, Anton I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kolpakov, Evgeny M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-09-13T21:36:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-09-13T21:36:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Murashkin A. I., Kolpakov E. M. Mesolithic Sites of the Kildinsky Strait and the Problem of Settling the Kola Peninsula in the Stone Age. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2019, vol. 64, iss. 2, рp. 666–682.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2019.214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16349", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The routes and the time of the initial colonization of Northern Fennoscandia are among the most actively discussed topics of the Arctic archeology. In the last decade the KolAE IHMC RAS excavated four Mesolithic sites of Gusiny 4–7 on the southern coast of Kildin Strait, Barents Sea. The sites are located on ancient marine terraces at the elevations from 27–30 to 35 m asl. Remnants of a shallow square dwelling structure 3×3 m was investigated on Gusiny 6. The assemblage consists of quartz, silicified sandstone and chert items. There is set of tanged «Ahrensburgian» and single-edged points and flake-axes. Lithic assemblage of Gusiny 6 belongs to the phase I according to B. Olsen. The sites of that phase were dated back to 10000–9000 BP and represent the initial colonization of Northern Fennoscandia along the Norwegian coast. The excavated area of Gusiny 4, 5, 7 sites was 118, 80 and 42 m2 respectively. Their assemblages are very similar and consist of chert, silicified sandstone and quartz artefacts. Technological context indicates that knapping process was aimed to blade-production in pressure technique or indirect percussion. Tools are normally restricted to retouched blades and lower amount of end-scrapers. Other types are represented by few items. There is a tanged point on blade modified with semi-abrupt and invasive retouch on ventral face. The closest analogy to the sites Gusiny 4, 5 and 7 are sites with the so-called “eastern” blade technology, which have spread in Northern Fennoscandia after 9000 BP. It is probably an evidence of migration from the forest zone of Eastern Europe.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kola peninsula", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Northern Fennoscandia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mesolithic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "colonization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Komsa culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mesolithic Sites of the Kildinsky Strait and the Problem of Settling the Kola Peninsula in the Stone Age", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "666-682.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16349/1/666-682.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,82 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16772", "title": "Linguistic and Social Construction of National University Identity: Kazakh and Russian Universities’ Mission Statements", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernyavskaya, Valeria Evgenievna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zharkynbekova, Sholpan Kuzarovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-12-09T13:11:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-12-09T13:11:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chernyavskaya V. E., Zharkynbekova Sh. K. [Linguistic and Social Construction of National University Identity: Kazakh and Russian Universities’ Mission Statements]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2019, 16 (2): 304–319.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2019.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16772", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper discusses linguistic aspects of the discursive construction of university identity.\r\nFirst it sets out the social context of the transformation of missions and functions of higher\r\neducation in the knowledge society. It reflects contemporary changes of institutional models\r\nof higher education. The modern university might be described as a research-based and\r\nentrepreneurial university. Mission statements of 35 Russian Federal and National Research\r\nUniversities and of 12 leading Kazakh Universities are analyzed as illustrative examples of\r\ndiscursive practice. The second objective of the study is to show how discourse analysis may\r\ncontribute to interpreting the social construction of university identity. We use discourse as\r\na form of social practice. The connection between text structures and social practice is analyzed\r\nas being mediated by discursive practice. The study showed that discourse analysis in\r\ncombination with quantitative methods was an appropriate approach to interpret changes in\r\nprocesses of social and cultural change affecting contemporary transformation in higher education.\r\nDiscourse analysis is an important method to identify new significant features of a\r\nnational university. Universities basic functions are connected with implementing national\r\npolicy for social and economic developments, social constructive role, innovative research,\r\nand commercial application. Linguistic choices are a key element in construction of social/\r\ndiscursive identity. In the semantic space of texts, values are formed and disseminated. Axiological\r\nsemantics is a means of strengthening a positive mentality that of a knowledge society,\r\nmaking it socially shaped.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discourse analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corpus based quantitative methods", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "university mission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Linguistic and Social Construction of National University Identity: Kazakh and Russian Universities’ Mission Statements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "304-319.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16772/1/304-319.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "662,47 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16765", "title": "Expressing an authorial stance in research articles: metadiscursive strategies for establishing interpersonal relations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zharkynbekova, Sholpan Kuzarovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Baibatyrova, Aigul Amangheldinovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-12-09T12:37:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-12-09T12:37:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zharkynbekova Sh. K., Baibatyrova A. A. Expressing an authorial stance in research articles: metadiscursive strategies for establishing interpersonal relations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2019, 16 (2): 188–213.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2019.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16765", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article focuses on the means for expressing an authorial stance in academic discourse.\r\nSpecifically, twenty Russian language-based research articles from Kazakhstan journals are\r\nanalyzed to reveal the most frequent ways of taking an authorial stance. Both quantitative\r\nand qualitative analyses are used to highlight patterns of authorial positioning. The results\r\nsuggest that the most typical ways of showing such a stance are evaluation, certainty, and uncertainty.\r\nUncertainty markers are found to be the most pervasive, whereas the least frequent\r\nof the three are certainty devices. These findings show that authors tend to express a cautious\r\nstance to propositions and addressees, more than a categorical voice. Uncertainty meanings\r\ninclude possibility and evidentiality of propositions, whereas certainty is mainly represented\r\nby evidence-based and commonly accepted knowledge devices that provide credibility for research.\r\nEvaluation features the meanings of importance and necessity, which characterize the\r\nauthors as researchers seeking problematic issues to investigate. Moreover, the cognitive and\r\npositive attitude to the propositional content and readers prevails over emotional and negative\r\nevaluations. The use of the identified metadiscourse markers is a powerful rhetorical strategy\r\nfor highlighting the authorial stance and enhancing credibility and validity of the research.\r\nWe hope our findings will assist novice writers to understand how metadiscourse markers can\r\nhelp them achieve greater visibility in the text to emphasize their contribution.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "research article", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "authorial stance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metadiscourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "evaluation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Expressing an authorial stance in research articles: metadiscursive strategies for establishing interpersonal relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "188-213.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16765/1/188-213.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "718,74 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16769", "title": "Constructive formalization of phraseoreflexes Gott weiß / weiß Gott in German", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Manerova, Kristina Valerievna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-12-09T12:58:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-12-09T12:58:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Manerova K. V. Constructive formalization of phraseoreflexes Gott weiß / weiß Gott in German. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2019, 16 (2): 259–271.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2019.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16769", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper explores the mechanism of meaning ambiguity as illustrated by the German idiomconstructions\r\nGott weiß / weiß Gott, using the methods of Ch. Fillmore’s construction grammar\r\n(C×G). The phraseoreflexes Gott weiß / weiß Gott are phraseological unit with a low degree\r\nof idiomaticity, with a stable, yet variable, composition, with a regular syntactic structure\r\nmaking it possible to define them a bigrammatical constructions. Syntactic elements such as\r\nactants and syntagms may complement the idiom-constructions Gott weiß / weiß Gott in the\r\n“minor syntax” category. The semantic meaning of the Gott weiß / weiß Gott slots changes depending\r\non their type of syntactic complement. Incorporating the said phraseoreflexes as slots\r\nsuch as a simple sentence, an independent clause or a parenthesis into larger constructions\r\nmakes them reveal their meaning ambiguity. The meaning ambiguity of the German phraseoreflexes\r\nGott weiß / weiß Gott is combined with distributive elements: the semantics (Sem)\r\nof the Gott weiß / weiß Gott slots changes depending on the type of the subordinate clause as\r\ntheir syntactic complement such as constructions with ob-clauses or the so-called w-clauses\r\nas a parenthesis or object dass-clauses. The phraseoreflex weiß Gott comprises the same “confirming”\r\nimplicature used as an argument. The German phraseoreflexes Gott weiß / weiß Gott\r\nare examined in 101 contexts. The modification of a linguistic unit’s semantics becomes obvious\r\nwhen it is analyzed using the C×G methodology. This paper does not explore religious\r\ntext types.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Исследование выполнено в рамках исполнения НИР по мероприятию «Совместная про-\r\nграмма СПбГУ и DAAD “Дмитрий Менделеев”» 2016/17 в СПбГУ.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phraseology of the German language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "meaning ambiguity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phraseoreflex", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "construction grammar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constructive formalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Constructive formalization of phraseoreflexes Gott weiß / weiß Gott in German", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "259-271.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16769/1/259-271.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "687,58 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16773", "title": "On the first translation of Sanzijing into the Russian", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chen, Shengnan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-12-09T13:13:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-12-09T13:13:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chen Shengnan. On the first translation of Sanzijing into the Russian. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2019, 16 (2): 320–332.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/ spbu09.2019.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16773", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Sanzijing or The Three Character Classic was one of the first books for school education in ancient\r\nChina for hundreds of years. The book contains basic knowledge about Chinese culture,\r\nphilosophy, geography, history, and the like. It is written in metrical prose: each line consists of\r\nthree characters and every four lines form one stanza. The book Sanzijing was also important\r\nmaterial for teaching Chinese to foreign missionaries who came to China after the 16th century.\r\nIn this article we compare two Russian translations of this book in two manuscripts in the\r\nDepartment of Manuscripts of the Library of the Academy of Sciences. These two are attributed\r\nby V. P. Taranovich and P. E. Skachkov to Illarion K. Rossokhin (1717–1761), a student of\r\nthe second Russian Ecclesiastic Mission. A comparison of the two translations showed that the\r\ntext in one manuscript was translated by Rosskhin, while another was translated by another\r\nperson earlier. The earlier translation is likely to have been completed under Peter the Great:\r\nthis is evidenced by features of the orthography, lexis, and grammar that were specific to this\r\nperiod. Further, the translations had different purposes: Rossokhin’s translation contained explanations\r\nand was aimed at teaching Chinese, while the other was translated word by word\r\nand had no clear didactic purpose.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ilarion Rossokhin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sanzijing, Russian translations of the XVIII century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the first translation of Sanzijing into the Russian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "320-332.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16773/1/320-332.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "820,8 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16648", "title": "Problems of diagnostics and treatment of diffuse — toxic goiter (Graves’ disease)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ismailov, Saydiganikxodja I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khayitboyeva, Komila Kh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-26T12:41:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-26T12:41:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ismailov S. I., Khayitboeva K. Kh. Problems of diagnostics and treatment of diffuse — toxic goiter (Graves’ disease). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2019, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 98–104.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16648", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to prevalence, contemporary diagnostic methods and treatment of\r\nGrave’s disease. Advantages and disadvantages of different treatment options are discussed.\r\nThe cause of the disease can be environmental conditions, infectious diseases, severe operational\r\nintervention, drugs, trauma, especially brain traumas, iodine deficiency and radiation\r\ndamage of thyroid in iodine deficiency conditions, familial predisposition. The ideal\r\ntreatment of Graves’ disease should ensure a fairly rapid elimination of clinical symptoms of\r\nthyrotoxicosis, return to an euthyroid state, with minimal risk of complications. The relapse\r\nrate of the disease can reach up to 80 %, using conservative treatment. The radioiodine ablation\r\nis relatively simple, non-invasive, effective and cheap. There are special indications for surgical\r\ntreatment. Indications for surgical treatment: 1) large goiter (the volume of the thyroid gland\r\nis more than 45 ml); 2) frequent recurrences of thyrotoxicosis and failure of the drug and RIT;\r\n3)malignancy of goiter; 4) allergic and toxic (leukopenic) reactions to thyreostatics. Patients\r\nwith Graves’ disease should referred to a specialized center with multidisciplinary team.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Graves’ disease", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diagnostics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "treatment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "radical therapy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thyroidectomy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Problems of diagnostics and treatment of diffuse — toxic goiter (Graves’ disease)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "98-104.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16648/1/98-104.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "589,97 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16652", "title": "Single-nucleotide Polymorphisms of AGT, SOD2, CAT in Risk Estimates for Arterial Hypertension among Young People", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kovaleva, Alexandra V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Astratenkova, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golovanova, Natalya E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Orlova, Olga G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rybalchenko, Oksana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-26T13:24:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-26T13:24:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kovaleva A. V., Astratenkova I. V., Golovanova N. E., Orlova O. G., Rybalchenko O. V. Single-nucleotide Polymorphisms of AGT, SOD2, CAT in Risk Estimates for Arterial Hypertension among Young People. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2019, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 141– 146.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16652", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Arterial hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases and one of the main\r\ncauses of mortality and disability of population. Opportunity to predict emergence of arterial\r\nhypertension and to take preventive measures in pre-nosological diagnostics of disease arouse\r\nresearch interest in this issue. Possibility to predict progression of arterial hypertension based on\r\npolymorphic variants of AGT gene (C521T, rs4762) identification, which encodes angiotensinogen\r\nprotein in combination with polymorphic variants of CAT (–262C/T, rs1001179), encoding\r\ncatalase, and polymorphic variants of SOD2 (C47T, rs4880), encoding mitochondrial superoxide\r\ndismutase, are discussed in this article. Decrease of antioxidant enzymes (catalase and superoxide\r\ndismutase) activity leads to accumulation of reactive oxygen species in cells. They may\r\nactivate NF-kB transcription factor, which increases expression of individual genes involved in\r\nsodium homeostasis and in blood pressure control, including angiotensinogen. Increased angiotensinogen\r\nconcentration in blood constitutes a risk factor in arterial hypertension development.\r\nIn our opinion, combination of polymorphic variants of AGT, CAT and SOD genes\r\nexpands the possibilities of personalized medicine.Performed investigation involved 65 medical\r\nstudents of St Petersburg State University. DNA was extracted from epithelial cells of the\r\noral cavity. Genotyping of DNA samples was determined by real-time PCR. Obtained results of\r\nour investigation enabled to reveal AGT genotypes associated with hypertension in 12 students.\r\nThe article discusses combinations of TT and CT genotypes of AGT with unfavorable alleles of\r\nantioxidant enzymes.Carriers of heterozygous SOD2 genotype and homozygous CC genotype\r\nCAT are in more unfavorable conditions compared to carriers of the CC genotype SOD2 and СТ\r\ngenotype CAT, as SOD2 is a key antioxidant enzyme protecting from ROS.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arterial hypertension", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genetic polymorphism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "angiotensinogen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "superoxide dismutase", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "catalase", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Single-nucleotide Polymorphisms of AGT, SOD2, CAT in Risk Estimates for Arterial Hypertension among Young People", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "141-146.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16652/1/141-146.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,03 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16766", "title": "The specific character of code-switching in translation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Emelyanova, Yana Borisovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-12-09T12:40:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-12-09T12:40:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Emelyanova Ya. B. The specific character of code-switching in translation. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2019, 16 (2): 214–228.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16766", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article addresses the question of the specific character of code-switching in translation. It is\r\nproposed that such switching be viewed as the switching of linguacultural codes. The following\r\ncharacteristics of linguacultural switching are identified: key role in the translation process, predictability,\r\npurposefulness, predetermined conditions, cyclical nature, additional mental load,\r\nand equal functioning of both translation directions. We attempt to provide a description of the\r\nunderlying mechanisms and processes of linguacultural switching. The creation of the mental\r\nimage of the source text and deverbalization are two interrelated processes that operate during\r\nthe reception phase and determine the effectiveness of the switching of linguacultural codes.\r\nThe moment of switching involves a series of purposeful mental operations aimed at orientation\r\nin the situation, anticipation of the switch, switching attention to the target culture, and the linguistic\r\nmeans it uses to describe a particular fragment of reality. These operations start the processes\r\nof probabilistic forecasting and radiant thinking which lead to the actualization of translator’s\r\nlinguistic and cultural experience, its retrieval from long-term memory and the associative\r\nsearch for linguistic means in the target language. Operations that occur during the production\r\nphase include the habit of inhibiting hasty conclusions, the processes of reductive reasoning, dynamic\r\ninterlingual and intercultural comparison, and checking the target text against the mental image of the source text. These operate in parallel with the continuous functioning of working\r\nmemory and mechanisms of linguacultural and operational control. A model demonstrating the\r\nprocess of linguacultural switching is presented.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "code-switching", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linguacultural code", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "activation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inhibition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cognitive control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The specific character of code-switching in translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "214-228.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16766/1/214-228.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "750,62 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16770", "title": "Semantics and the functional potential of prefixal verbs derived from names of the ethnos in 19th century Russian language", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Starovoitova, Olga Albertovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-12-09T13:03:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-12-09T13:03:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Starovoitova О. А. Semantics and the functional potential of prefixal verbs derived from names of the ethnos in 19th century Russian language. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2019, 16 (2): 272–290.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2019.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16770", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Any serious socio-historical event in the life of an ethnos requires the creation of a metalanguage;\r\nbecause of this, Russian language verbs derived from the names of nations and nationalities (ethnonyms)\r\nappeared in the nineteenth-century. Being at the intersection of two major linguistic\r\ntendencies — the realization of word-formation system potential and the need for linguistic\r\nexpression of new concepts from various spheres of social life — they form a constantly growing\r\nvocabulary and became an indicator of extraordinary activity of national language consciousness. For the language view of the world, the subfield of a change in the qualitative state (which\r\nincludes prefixal verbs derived from the names of the ethnos which describe the problems of\r\ninterethnic contacts) is significant. The confixal model with the prefix o- (ob-) was universal for\r\nthis lexicon, but models with other prefixes began to compete, for example, za-, iz-, po-, and others.\r\nDue to prefixes, the quantitative modification of the degree of the characteristic varies, since\r\nthe verb as a part of speech has a gradational relationship. The seed of intensity, actualized by a\r\nprefix, can act as means for forming an expression. The active use of such verbs in 19th century\r\ntexts of different genres demonstrates the significant potential of verbal lexicon in a system of\r\nstylistic resources. It is the anthropocentricity which determined the appearance of their evaluativity,\r\nbased on an emotional attitude to reality, and a certain stylistic status.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical lexicology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical word formation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prefixal verbs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "verbs derived from the names of the ethnos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Semantics and the functional potential of prefixal verbs derived from names of the ethnos in 19th century Russian language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "272-290.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16770/1/272-290.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "738,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16716", "title": "Naming examination as a special kind of forensic linguistic examination", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolova, Tatiana P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-12-04T10:49:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-12-04T10:49:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sokolova, T. P. (2019). Naming examination as a special kind of forensic linguistic examination. Media Linguistics, 6(2), 196–207.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16716", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the article, based on the analysis of theoretical materials and expert practice, the prerequisites\r\nand grounds for distinguishing a naming examination into a special kind of forensic\r\nlinguistic examination are considered. The choice of the term Naming Expertise is also justified.\r\nThis term allows to accurately identify the range of objects involved in forensic research\r\n(not only trademarks and other means of individualization, but personal names, geographic\r\nnames, domain names, etc.) and justifies the role of such examination in preventing the emergence\r\nof conflicting names as a result of naming errors. In accordance with the provisions of\r\nforensic expertology, three reasons for the formation of a new kind of linguistic examination\r\nwere analyzed. First, the features of objects — names (verbal and combined designations used\r\nas means of individualization, as well as personal names, pseudonyms, domain names, urban\r\nnames, etc.) are revealed at the level of semantics, word formation, morphology, phonetics\r\nand graphics, special attention is paid to multimodal names. Secondly, the nature of special\r\nknowledge is determined for the production of Naming Expertise: in addition to general linguistic\r\nknowledge, onomastics, creative language linguistics, and media linguistics, as well as\r\nforensic expertology are required. Third, the circle of tasks solved by the Naming Expertise is\r\nindicated, which are not limited to identifying linguistic signs of similarity of different types\r\nand discharges of names, but include identifying the degree of originality, uniqueness, identity\r\nof the controversial name, its derivational model, compliance with the norms of the modern\r\nRussian language, public interests, and principles of humanity and morality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 6; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "naming examination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forensic linguistic examination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "name", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multimodal name", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Naming examination as a special kind of forensic linguistic examination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "196-207.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16716/1/196-207.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "659,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16654", "title": "The development of Russian Medicine in the Petrine era and the role of Dutch doctors in this process", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hendriks, Inge F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bovill, James G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhuravlev, Dmitrii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gaivoronskii, Ivan V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boer, Fredrik", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hogendoorn, Pancras C. W.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-26T13:39:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-26T13:39:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Hendriks I. F., Bovill J. G., Zhuravlev D. A., Gaivoronskii I. V., Boer F., Hogendoorn P. C. W. The development of Russian Medicine in the Petrine era and the role of Dutch doctors in this process. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2019, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 158–172.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16654", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "During the reign of Peter the Great and his successors most significant achievements in the\r\nfield of public health in Russia took place. In order to train domestic doctors, especially for\r\nthe army and navy, Peter I organized the training of the best representatives of Russia at the\r\nleading medical universities in Europe, and especially at the University of Leiden. He also\r\ncreated the first medical surgical schools in Moscow and St. Petersburg. In the seventeenth\r\nand eighteenth centuries, close ties in the field of medicine between Russia and the Netherlands\r\nwere established. A significant number of doctors, graduates of the Leiden University\r\npracticed in Russia and held very high positions in Russian medical services. This contributed\r\nto the advancement of advanced European technologies in the provision of medical services\r\nand medical education in Russia. Therefore the role of Dutch doctors in the development of\r\nRussian medicine in the Petrine era is extremely significant. Under their leadership, the first\r\nhospitals and medical schools were established, the first textbooks were developed in Russian\r\nand scientific research was conducted. The Academy of Sciences created by Peter the Great\r\nwas the centre of scientific achievements of Imperial Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medicine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Peter the Great", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bidloo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Boerhaave", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Holland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pre–1917 Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The development of Russian Medicine in the Petrine era and the role of Dutch doctors in this process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "158-172.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16654/1/158-172.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,09 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16650", "title": "Specifics of Hormonal Status in Combined Dishormonal Pathology of the Uterus and Mammary Glands in Reproductive Age", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shelygin, Mikhail S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Guziy, Nadezhda S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kaplitskaya, Viktoria S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-26T13:08:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-26T13:08:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shelygin M. S., Guziy N. S., Kaplitskaya V. S. Specifics of Hormonal Status in Combined Dishormonal Pathology of the Uterus and Mammary Glands in Reproductive Age. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2019, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 123–131.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16650", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The combined dyshormonal pathology of the uterus and mammary glands represents a great\r\ndanger to the health of a woman, as well as impairs the quality of life, reduces the reproductive\r\ncapacity of a woman and leads to premature loss of reproductive function. Steroid hormones\r\nplay a large role in the regulation of proliferative changes in the uterus and mammary glands.\r\nRegulation of target organs, uterus and mammary glands, due to the presence of common mechanisms\r\nassociated with the presence of the receptor apparatus in the tissues of these organs to sex\r\nhormones. The general links of pathogenesis and the high frequency of combined pathology of\r\nthe uterus and mammary glands are of interest to study not only isolated forms of proliferation,\r\nbut also the development of a unified systematic approach to the study of this pathology. In recent\r\ntimes, there are opposing views on the role of hormonal dysfunction as a factor in proliferative\r\nprocesses. The management tactics of patients with pathological changes in the mammary\r\ngland in various gynecological diseases is an assessment of endocrine status, normalization of\r\nhormonal and metabolic disorders, especially when progesterone and cortisol are excreted, testosterone\r\nlevels are increased, and hyperprolactinemia is affected. Special attention should be\r\npaid to patients with menstrual disorders, reproductive health disorders. We believe that the\r\nproblem of the hyperproliferative processes of the uterus and mammary glands should not be\r\nconsidered only from the perspective of gynecological or mammological practice. This pathology\r\nis polymorphic and should have broad interdisciplinary connections with such disciplines\r\nas oncology, endocrinology, gastroenterology, psychiatry, therapy, pathomorphology, histology,\r\nobstetrics and gynecology. Only by studying all possible links of etiopathogenesis, by combining\r\ninterdisciplinary communication, it is possible to effectively fight for the quality of patients\r\nwith a combined pathology of the uterus and mammary glands. Family planning, prevention of unplanned pregnancy, timely implementation of maternity, prevention of miscarriage, the use of\r\nmodern contraceptives, support for breastfeeding is also of high importance for the prevention\r\nof disorders and the preservation, extension of reproductive capabilities, and the prevention of\r\ncombined dyshormonal pathology of the uterus and breast.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hormonal status", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mammary glands hyperplastic processes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "endometrial hyperplasia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "uterine fibroids", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fibrocystic disease of the breast", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ovarian dysfunction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "especially steroidogenesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "women of reproductive age", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hormonal dysfunction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hyperprolactinemia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proliferative breast disease", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anovulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gipoestrogeniya", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hyperandrogenism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "menstrual cycle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Specifics of Hormonal Status in Combined Dishormonal Pathology of the Uterus and Mammary Glands in Reproductive Age", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "123-131.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16650/1/123-131.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "595,14 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16543", "title": "Co-worship and Co-glorification of the Holy Spirit in the Treatise of St. Basil of Caesarea “On the Holy Spirit”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Andia, Ysabel de", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-07T10:27:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-07T10:27:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Andia Y. de. Co-worship and Co-glorification of the Holy Spirit in the Treatise of St. Basil of Caesarea “On the Holy Spirit”. Issues of Theology, 2019, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 221– 234.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2019.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16543", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The text published below is the report which was read at the VI International Patristic\r\nConference “Saint Basil the Great in the theological tradition of East and\r\nWest”, Moscow, April 11–13, 2019. The report examines the doctrine of St. Basil\r\nof Caesarea on the Holy Spirit, as expressed in his treatise “On the Holy Spirit”,\r\nin the context of the trinitarian disputes of the 4th century. More specifically, the\r\nreport focuses on St. Basil’s arguments in defense of the divinity of the Holy Spirit,\r\nbased on two types of doxology, that is, the economic and theological. In the first\r\ncase, the action of the Divine Persons is taken as externalized; in the second case,\r\nthe Divine Persons are considered in their intra-trinitarian relations and equality.\r\nOf these two doxological formulas, the first is vulnerable to interpretations that\r\nsubordinate the Son and the Spirit to the Father. The second doxological formula,\r\non the contrary, strongly affirms the equality of Persons. St. Basil had to prove to his opponents that the equation of the Spirit with the Father and the Son is not an\r\narbitrary innovation, but is expressed in the “commandment of baptism”, which\r\nclearly indicates the divinity of the Spirit. Then St. Basil shows the community of\r\nnature, glory and worship between the Father, the Son and the Spirit. The communication\r\nof nature provides both the identity of the Person and the unity of the\r\nessence. The communication of glory means that in the Spirit the whole Trinity is\r\ncontemplated and glorified: the Spirit reveals the Son as the image of the Father,\r\nand reveals a prototype in the Son, that is, the Father; but the Spirit Himself is glorified\r\nthrough fellowship with both. Hence all three Persons are worshiped as one\r\nGod. The report concludes with an analysis of the role of the Holy Spirit as Lord\r\nand Giver of life.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 1; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Basil of Caesarea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Holy Spirit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Trinity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "doxological formulas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Spirit as a giver of life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Co-worship and Co-glorification of the Holy Spirit in the Treatise of St. Basil of Caesarea “On the Holy Spirit”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "221-234.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16543/1/221-234.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "711 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16655", "title": "Arrangement of social aid for children with orthopedic pathology considering their psychological constitution", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pyatakova, Galina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kopytenkova, Olga I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Umnov, Valery V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-26T13:42:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-26T13:42:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pyatakova G. V., Kopytenkova O. I., Umnov V. V. Arrangement of social aid for children with orthopedic pathology considering their psychological constitution. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2019, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 173–180.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16655", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Modern society development is accompanied by increase of number of physically challenged\r\nindividuals, including children. In Russia, about 15 million people are disabled. The social\r\nsphere is developing and improving, the priority direction of which is the creation of an optimal\r\nsystem of life support for children with disabilities. One of the most numerous handicapped\r\nchildren groups is a group with orthopedic pathology. Today information concerning\r\nnumber of handicapped children is coming from three different sources which are not harmonized\r\ninternally. The work presents comparative analysis of statistical data form, containing\r\ninformation on handicapped children prevalence in relation to orthopedic pathology; dependence\r\nof handicapped children prevalence in relation to orthopedic pathology on the number\r\nof children with pathology, revealed for the first time. All the data concerning psychological\r\nparticularities of handicapped children with orthopedic pathology was systematized. Directions\r\nof social aid improvement were justified.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "children", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "invalid", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychological feature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rehabilitation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Arrangement of social aid for children with orthopedic pathology considering their psychological constitution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "173-180.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16655/1/173-180.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "593,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16690", "title": "Contemporary Studies of the Political Opposition in Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Savenkov, Roman V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-27T09:45:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-27T09:45:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Savenkov R. V. Contemporary Studies of the Political Opposition in Russia. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 275–290.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu23.2019.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16690", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Analysis of Russian researches on the problem of political opposition allows us to identify three\r\nmain conceptual approaches to the study of political opposition: institutional (political), behavioral\r\n(sociological or procedural) and conflict-discursive. The institutional approach focuses on\r\npolitical and legal institutions and phenomena that create opportunities or limitations for the action\r\nof political opposition. The object of attention in the “sociological” tradition is social groups,\r\ntheir goals, values, self-identification, their own understanding of political and legal norms, and\r\nrealizable patterns of behavior. The basis of the conflict-discursive approach is the analysis of\r\npolitical symbols, their means of interpretation, and actors of political (conflict) communication.\r\nA narrow and broad understanding of the political opposition has consolidated in Russian\r\npolitical science. With a narrow understanding, we are talking about a political party that has\r\na minority in parliament, and with a broad understanding, we are talking about all participants\r\nin the political process, expressing their disagreement with the political course being implemented.\r\nA review of Russian studies allowed us to form a list of signs of a political opposition:\r\ndissent, a public designation of their disagreement and internal identification, the proposal of\r\nan alternative social development project, representation of groups of society, opposition of\r\nthe authorities, organization, the ability to establish their own rules of the “game”, control over\r\nthe activities of the authorities, disposition, the struggle for dominant positions in government,\r\nthe desire for institutionalization, recruitment of counter-elites. A large place in the studies of\r\nRussian political scientists is occupied by the theoretical and practical definition of pseudo-opposition\r\n— the actors of the political process that imitate opposition activities, but do not meet\r\nthe basic criteria of the opposition.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political opposition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "party", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "elections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "elite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parliament", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Contemporary Studies of the Political Opposition in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "275-290.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16690/1/275-290.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "686,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16653", "title": "Development of medical insurance in the Russian Federation. At the crossroads. What’s next?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Akulin, Igor M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhiguleva, Lubov Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-26T13:33:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-26T13:33:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Akulin I. M., Zhiguleva L. Yu. Development of medical insurance in the Russian Federation. At the crossroads. What’s next? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2019, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 147–157.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16653", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The RF health care reform is gaining momentum. A thorough consideration should be given\r\nto the discussion on the need to exclude health insurance companies from the compulsory\r\nhealth insurance system (CHI). Formation of the National Health Care System of Russia is the\r\nmain problem of the national health care at this stage of reforms. As it is known in the territory\r\nof the Russian Federation today there are three main systems: state, private and municipal.\r\nEach of which has its advantages and disadvantages. The state (Federal) and municipal health\r\nsystems are United by the common term “public health”. It is a system of scientific and practical\r\nmeasures, as well as providing their structures of medical and non-medical nature, the activities\r\nof which are aimed at the implementation of the concept of protection and promotion\r\nof public health, prevention of diseases and injuries, increasing the duration of active life and\r\nworking capacity by combining the efforts of society. Additional payment for medical services\r\nin the CHI by the general public is not advisable. It is necessary to change the concept of additional\r\nservice, its legal status and to regulate the basic provisions. Changes in the regulatory\r\nframework of the CHI system is deemed to be the basis for reforming the system of compulsory\r\nand voluntary health insurance in Russia. The article describes the main problems of the\r\nCHI system in Russia. This applies not only to the legal regulation of the system, but also to\r\nthe financing of the system, its feasibility and economic efficiency. Also in the article the variants\r\nof the decision of reforming of insurance in the medical sphere are specified. The main\r\nregulatory and legal criteria for the provision of compulsory and additional health insurance\r\nof the population are presented. We have developed a new algorithm for solving problems in\r\nthe CHI system.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national health care system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "health insurance organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "health care reform in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paid medical services and CHI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Development of medical insurance in the Russian Federation. At the crossroads. What’s next?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "147-157.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16653/1/147-157.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "599,62 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16647", "title": "Bioavailability Study of Recombinant Plasmid DNA Nerve Growth Factor after Intramuscular Injection by Electroporation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shilov, Viktor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yudin, Mikhail A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vengerovich, Nikolai G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shcherbakov, Taras V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogacheva, Aleksandra S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-26T12:36:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-26T12:36:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shilov V. V., Yudin M. A., Vengerovich N. G., Shcherbakov T. V., Bogacheva A. S. Bioavailability Study of Recombinant Plasmid DNA Nerve Growth Factor after Intramuscular Injection by Electroporation. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2019, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 89– 97.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16647", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Comparative analysis of plasmid DNA delivery into cells efficiency (with effective agent concentration\r\n250 μg/kg), ensuring accumulation of nerve growth factor (NGF) after intramuscular\r\ninjection and intramuscular administration using electroporation method on rats was performed.\r\nApplication of electroporation method ensured over 4 times increase of DNA plasmid\r\nconcentration in muscle tissue within the first hour after its injection and increased the\r\nduration of its determination. Higher bioavailability parameters were confirmed by 3 times\r\nincrease in gene expression level, encoding NGF accumulation and 3 times increase in concentration\r\nof the target NGF protein in blood plasma. The results obtained allow us to recommend\r\nthis method for introduction of NGF plDNA in its biological activity and effectiveness\r\nin models of nerve damage investigation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "plasmid DNA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pharmacokinetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gene expression", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bioavailability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "electroporation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Bioavailability Study of Recombinant Plasmid DNA Nerve Growth Factor after Intramuscular Injection by Electroporation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "89-97.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16647/1/89-97.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "740,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16684", "title": "Three narratives of political science: perspectives of interdisciplinary political studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tulchinskii, Grigorii L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-27T09:21:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-27T09:21:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tulchinskii G. L. Three narratives of political science: perspectives of interdisciplinary political studies. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 174–200.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu23.2019.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16684", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Modern political science faces significant challenges in methodology, positioning, and disciplinary\r\nreproduction. Virtually all of these challenges (both internalist and externalist) are due\r\nto the reduction of the methodology of political science to the positivist paradigm. Examples\r\nof concepts of political culture, democratic transit, hybrid regimes, post-secularity, political\r\nwill are a demonstration of the positivist paradigm weaknesses. The positivist methodological\r\norientation dominance gives such the cost in political science as both in the reduction of the\r\nscientific explanation to the evaluative categorization and in the elimination from the subject of\r\nconsideration of the actual political subject and his will. Answers to these challenges suggest\r\nsystematization of the interdisciplinary narrative of political knowledge. It is necessary to expand\r\nthe methodological horizon of the analysis of political reality. Such expansion is possible\r\non the interdisciplinary approach basis, which is specified in this work as fixing and disclosing\r\nthe poly-narrative content of political knowledge. The dynamics of political reality is revealed\r\nthrough the procedure (algorithm, technology) of the generation of a phenomenon or concept\r\nwith the help of narratives, the corresponding formulation of factology, theoretical constructs\r\nand the goals of political reality analysis. In turn, the history of the generation procedure, taking\r\ninto account the social forces game reveal the individual nature of political phenomena. In this regard, it becomes clear that the key role for modern political science is precisely the\r\nvalidity of the goals pursued, problem orientation, i. e. “expediency” of the planned or carried\r\nout the activity. The criterion of science is not in the methods, but in solving the problem, which\r\nis guaranteed by the adequacy of the methods used. The proposed approach opens up new\r\npossibilities for analyzing and explaining the political processes dynamics, the role of specific\r\npolitical forces, socio-cultural and personal factors in them.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out within the framework of the grant of the RNF (No. 18-18-00442)\r\n“Mechanisms of sense formation and textualization in social narrative and performative discourses\r\nand practices” at the Baltic Federal University named after I. Kant.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constructivism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interdisciplinarity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narratives", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "positivism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Three narratives of political science: perspectives of interdisciplinary political studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "174-200.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16684/1/174-200.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "743,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16687", "title": "Global political management factors: new opportunities and new risks", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shabrov, Oleg F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-27T09:34:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-27T09:34:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shabrov O. F. Global political management factors: new opportunities and new risks. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2019, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 236–244.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu23.2019.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16687", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the new millennium, humanity is confronted with global changes that have radically changed\r\nthe world and have a growing influence on the domestic and foreign policies of states. The struggle\r\nfor global hegemony between the United States and leading China, the rivalry of national\r\nstates with transnational corporations and global financial centers for resources in conditions of\r\nthe limit of anthropogenic pressure on nature, undermine state sovereignty and question the advantages\r\nof the consumer society model that is a role model now. Based on the urge to unlimited\r\ngrowth in the consumption of material goods, the model of consumer society in the West leads\r\nmankind to an ecological catastrophe. An alternative could be a development model based on\r\nstimulating consumption of not material, but spiritual values. The advantages of this model, perhaps,\r\nwill demonstrate the countries of the East. Another group of global factors challenges the\r\nreproduction of national cultures, the preservation of national state identity, and the functioning\r\nof established models of democracy in Western countries The problem of social inheritance of\r\nbehavioral patterns embedded in the culture, triggered by accelerated rates of historical development,\r\nmigration processes, global communication, together with the growing deficit of state sovereignty,\r\ncalls into question the possibility of political governance in the conditions of the people\r\nas a source of power on the basis of the institute of representative democracy. It is concluded that\r\nthe solution of these problems is possible only if the priorities of political management are shifted\r\nfrom the material sphere to the sphere of spiritual consumption; orientation, primarily on the areas\r\nof socialization, education and culture.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "global factors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political governance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "world hegemony cycle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transnational corporations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "world financial centers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropogenic pressure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "representative democracy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Global political management factors: new opportunities and new risks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "236-244.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16687/1/236-244.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "637,13 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16649", "title": "Ageing Acceleration and Disease Onset: Ontogenetic Specificity of Pathogenetic Mechanisms", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Riga, D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Riga, Sorin", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Budisteanu, Magdalena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Scripnic, Vitalie V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Budisteanu, Bogdan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dionisie, Vlad", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-26T12:52:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-26T12:52:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Riga D., Riga S., Budisteanu M., Budisteanu B., Dionisie V., Scripnic V. V. Ageing Acceleration and Disease Onset: Ontogenetic Specificity of Pathogenetic Mechanisms. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2019, vol. 14, issue 2, pp. 105–122.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16649", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article which unfortunately happened to be the last poshumous paper published by recently\r\ndeseased Prof. Habil. Dan Riga, MD, PhD, DHc, is devoted to the problem of imperfection\r\nand vulnerability of the natural genetically determined adaptation mechanisms available\r\nto human being. All defensive mechanisms encoded in human reactivity are principally imperfect\r\nand have to cause secondary harm. It means that the very defence is pathogenic, especially\r\nin chronic situations when the natural cost of adaptation increases to unbearably high\r\nlevel. That is central paradigm of the whole science of Pathophysiology. The imperfection and\r\nsecondary pathogenicity of natural defence (autopathokinesis) was emphasized earlier, since\r\nfirst coined by August Weismann, for example in works published by L. P. Churilov. This article\r\nanalyses the basic aspects of health and disease under the aforementioned bias, with original\r\ninterpretation of the role of vulnerability and imperfection of human defensive mechanisms\r\nin chronic repeated stress and within the continuum of physiologic and pathological senescence.\r\nThe principle is illustrated by several examples from the general pathology of typical\r\npathological processes and with the correlations to most important geriatric syndromes and\r\ndiseases. According the statements of the authors, the human being has an ontogenetic route,\r\nfrom childhood and youth health, through adulthood, towards old age (senescence) and related\r\nmultiple pathology (including dementia). Human vulnerability is extremely complex and\r\nmanifests at different levels: macromolecular, sub-cellular, cellular, tissual, of organs, of biological\r\nsystem, with additional specific traits for the central nervous system. Slowly, throughout\r\nindividual ontogenesis, closely related to vulnerability, an etiopathogenic cascade (tetrad) develops: it is entropic, of structures disorganisation and disturbance of their functioning:\r\ndistress wear-and-tear “ageing” poly-pathology. Its dynamics is self-sustained, aggravated, and\r\nrendered more complex by vicious patho-physiological multiplication circuits.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontogenesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sanogenesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "distress", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oxidative stress", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "wear", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ectropic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brain volatility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optoptosis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "telomere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "telomerase", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "molecular chaperones", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heat-shoch proteins (HSB)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "etiopathogenic entropy cascade", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stressful lifestyles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ageing Acceleration and Disease Onset: Ontogenetic Specificity of Pathogenetic Mechanisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "105-122.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16649/1/105-122.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "726,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16184", "title": "Neurophysiological methods to study consumer perceptions of television advertising content", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Berezka, Svetlana M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sheresheva, Marina Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T15:23:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T15:23:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Berezka S. M., Sheresheva M. Y. 2019. Neurophysiological methods to study consumer perceptions of television advertising content. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 18 (2): 175–203.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2019.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16184", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper presents the results of neuromarketing research based on the use of neurophysiological and survey methods that are aimed to identify differences in perception of dynamic advertising content for food and non-food product categories. The role of sensory sensations in consumer behavior and the potential of neurophysiological marketing tools to observe sensory effects on the consumer are considered. The results of an empirical study conducted in the laboratory of the Neurotrend company present data on the respondents’ perception of present-day commercials. To identify differences in the perception of dynamic advertising content for the categories of food and non-food products, indicators based on neurophysiological marketing research methods (electroencephalogram records, vegetative reactions and eye movement data), as well as respondents’ evaluations of advertising materials and advertised products, were used. The most strongest contrast in respondents’ perception of food and non-food advertising were obtained in terms of Interest. This neuromarketing indicator reflects an intellectual-emotional process, i. e. a motivational state that encourages cognitive activity. The study confirms that neurophysiological methods allow us to identify differences in perception of advertising materials. This indicates the importance of sensory sensations in shaping the general consumer perception as well as prospects of neuromarketing technologies as a way to overcome a number of limitations inherent in traditional consumer research methods. The obtained results form the basis for further research, including models unveiling the dependence of the neurophysiological response on the sensory profile of the product.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "market research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neuromarketing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "consumer behavior", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "advertising efficiency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sensory marketing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Neurophysiological methods to study consumer perceptions of television advertising content", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "175-203.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16184/1/175-203.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "879,62 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16197", "title": "Philosophical and pedagogical views of S. S. Uvarov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shaposhnikov, Lev E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T18:20:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T18:20:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shaposhnikov L. E. Philosophical and pedagogical views of S. S. Uvarov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2019, vol. 35, issue 2, pp. 320–335.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2019.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16197", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "S. S. Uvarov was one key person in the Russian government from the 1830s to the 1850s, heading the Ministry of Public Education for sixteen years in succession. There is a rich body of literature evaluating his activity that is often negatively viewed, especially considering the opinion of Soviet-era scholars. Consequently, a more objective assessment of Uvarov’s policies, devoid of ideological clichés, is warranted. The theoretical basis of his activity was grounded in philosophical and political views, and an analysis reveals not only the minister’s level of intelligence, but also to what extent his ideas were realized. Historico-logical and comparative research methods reveal the place of Uvarov’s concepts on social thinking in Russia and his originality vis-à-vis foreign and domestic thinkers. Concerning philosophy, Uvarov aimed at uniting “metaphysics efforts and religion’,” the alliance of which he was certain would provide an opportunity to correctly understand human nature and to create an adequate history of philosophy. The key formula of the latter for explaining the specificity of Russian history is his famous triad of orthodoxy, autocracy, and nationality. The primary goal of education, as the minister stressed, is to solve two tasks: to introduce students to modern and scientific knowledge, and to raise them in compliance with the “national spirit.”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 35; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "orthodoxy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "autocracy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nationality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Europe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regularity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "revolution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "teacher", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Philosophical and pedagogical views of S. S. Uvarov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "320-335.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16197/1/320-335.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "646,06 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16181", "title": "Parametrization of the model DNDC for evaluating components of carbon biogeochemical cycle in the European part of Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sukhoveeva, Olga E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karelin, Dmitry V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T13:40:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T13:40:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sukhoveeva, O. E., Karelin, D. V. (2019). Parametrization of the model DNDC for evaluating components of carbon biogeochemical cycle in the European part of Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (2), 363–384.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2019.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16181", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this research was to parameterize the simulation model DNDC (DeNitrificationDeComposition) to estimate components of the carbon biogeochemical cycle in arable soils of the European part of Russia. Methodological recommendations for DNDC use were developed on the basis of official statistical data, literature sources, as well as our results obtained earlier during initial approbation of the model. Principles of preparation of input information such as natural (climatic and soil conditions) and anthropogenic (tillage, fertilization, crops yield) factors were established. Internal parameters of the model including soil characteristics (depth of top soil, C : N ratio, and soil organic carbon fractions) and crops biology (heat and water demand, C : N ratio, and biomass fractions) were corrected; also a standardized description of the main cultivation technologies was developed in the model’s format. A method for evaluation of modelling efficiency was offered; it is a complex consisting of five criteria: the Nash-Sutcliffe coefficient, the Theil coefficient, the Pearson correlation coefficient, ANOVA, and the F-test of equality of variance. For verification of the adapted model DNDC to Russian conditions, data of two field experiments aimed at measuring СО2 emissions in Kursk and Moscow regions were used, as well as published information about СО2 emission and carbon balance in arable soils in Kursk, Moscow, Orel, Samara, and Vladimir regions. At the step of verification, the accuracy of obtained results was confirmed by a set of relevant statistical criteria: there was medium correlation between experimental values of CO2 emission and modelled ones; as results of ANOVA showed, the average measured value of emission and the calculated one are similar; Theil coefficients less than 0.3 and positive Nash-Sutcliffe coefficients confirmed the correctness of changes inputted into the model. It was proved that the developed parametrization method is effective for estimating components of carbon biogeochemical cycle in the European part of Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Параметризация модели, анализ климатических условий и разработка метода пяти компонентов для оценки эффективности моделирования проведены в соответствии с темой ГЗ № 0148-2018-0006 (перерегистр. № 0148-2019-0009) и Программой Президиума РАН № 51 (№ 0148-2018-0036). Верификация и сравнение эффективности моделирования по данным полевых опытов сделаны в рамках проекта РНФ № 18-17-00178.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arable soils", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "carbon biogeochemical cycle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "carbon dioxide emission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "European part of Russian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "model DNDC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Parametrization of the model DNDC for evaluating components of carbon biogeochemical cycle in the European part of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "363-384.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16181/1/363-384.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "860,72 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16171", "title": "Approaches to assessment and GIS-mapping of sustainability and environmental well-being of geosystems. Integral assessment of ecological\r\nstatus of fluvial systems", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Amaro Medina, Daniel R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dmitriev, Vasiliy V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T10:21:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T10:21:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Amaro Medina, D. R., Dmitriev, V. V. (2019). Approaches to assessment and GIS-mapping of sustainability and environmental well-being of geosystems. Integral assessment of ecological status of fluvial systems. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (2), 162–184.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2019.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16171", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We consider the theoretical and methodological aspects and the experience of using methods for characterizing the ecological status (ES) of fluvial systems. The problems of development of multilevel and multi-criteria classifications of ES; stages and results of assessment research are discussed. Evaluation of ES can be performed on the basis of biocentrism in the study of fluvial systems or with an anthropocentric approach that takes into account the planning of fluvial systems use for various purposes with special attention to environment conservation and resource reproduction. Such an approach determines the axiological base and the choice of necessary and sufficient criteria and evaluation priorities. The assessment scales were developed in consideration of each component evaluation and indicator approach and can use incomplete, inaccurate, non-numerical assessments data. It was concluded that ES is an example of a system emergent property that combines its ability to produce organic substances in accordance with the natural history of fluvial systems, to maintain high quality of the habitat and biota, high biodiversity, resistance to changes in natural conditions and anthropogenic impacts; high velocity in the system of natural purification and low velocity of pollution and acidification; and maintenance of outlined system properties over a long time period. This research is focused on the development of models for quantitative integral assessment of the state of fluvial systems, their systemic properties that are characterized by the emergence of new functional units (integral indicators of different groups, summarizing indicators) that reflect the system integrity, serve as the base for taxonomy, and allow comparison of the state of systems in space and time. Integral assessment assumes the implementation of assessment with some uncertainty, taking into consideration different phases of the unification of multicriterial preliminary assessments with evaluation of their significance for overall assessment. This may take into account the significance of various indicators and their input to consolidated value. The development of integral indicators of ES is discussed in hypothetical examples of river drainage basin systems and on the base of assessment of ES of the river itself (Msta River) and its drainage basin (landscape).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Работа выполнена при поддержке грантов РФФИ № 19-05-00683 и 18-05-60291.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "integral assessment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecological status", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fluvial system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "system “river drainage basin”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecosystem stability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Approaches to assessment and GIS-mapping of sustainability and environmental well-being of geosystems. Integral assessment of ecological\r\nstatus of fluvial systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "162-184.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16171/3/162-184.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "789,68 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16206", "title": "From past to future: suppressor mutations in yeast genes encoding translation termination factors", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Trubitsina, Nina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zemlyanko, Olga", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moskalenko, Svetlana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhouravleva, Galina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T20:53:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T20:53:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Trubitsina, N., Zemlyanko, J., Moskalenko, S., and Zhouravleva, G. 2019. From past to future: suppressor mutations in yeast genes encoding translation termination factors. Bio. Comm. 64(2): 89–109.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2019.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study of the SUP45 and SUP35 genes of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the laboratory of Physiological Genetics of St. Petersburg State University began in 1964 when the first omnipotent nonsense suppressor mutations were obtained. During the following 55 years, a lot of information about these genes has been gained through the research efforts of various laboratories. Now we know that SUP45 and SUP35 encode translation termination factors eRF1 and eRF3, respectively. Both genes are essential, and sup45 and sup35 mutations lead not only to impaired translation but also to multiple pleiotropic effects. The aim of this review is to summarize known data about suppressor mutations in SUP45 or SUP35 genes.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by grants from the Russian Science Foundation (Grant 18-14-00050) (parts 1-5) and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant 19-04-00173) (part 6: “Suppression due to prion [PSI+]”); modelling of the 3D structure of eRF1-eRF3C-GDPNP protein complex with suppressor missense mutations was done in the frame of the State Research Program (0112-2016-0015).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "translation termination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "suppression", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SUP45", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SUP35", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "eRF1", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "eRF3", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonsense mutations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "missense mutations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "[PSI+] prion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. cerevisiae", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "From past to future: suppressor mutations in yeast genes encoding translation termination factors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "89-109.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16206/1/89-109.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,23 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16172", "title": "The assessment of forest coenotic diversity and its dynamics in Moscow region reference landscapes based on remote sensing data", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasilyev, Oleg D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ogureeva, Galina N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chistov, Sergey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T10:30:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T10:30:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vasilyev, O. D., Ogureeva, G. N., Chistov, S. V. (2019). The assessment of forest coenotic diversity and its dynamics in Moscow region reference landscapes based on remote sensing data. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (2), 185–205.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2019.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16172", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the results of the assessment of the coenotic variety of forests of reference landscapes of glacial and water-ice genesis of the Moscow region in different physico-geographical regions, such as Verkhnevolzhskaya lowland, Klinsko-Dmitrovskaya range, Teplostanskaya Upland and Meshcherskaya lowland. The assessment basis was the vegetation map of the Moscow region (1 : 200 000) and space images of the Landsat system. A basic unit of assessment is epiassociation, which presents the ecological condition of the forest cover. It provides the possibility of using the ratio of indigenous, short- and long-term communities to determine the extent of human impact and forest ecological functions preservation. Based on the cartographic method of research, landscape complexes of forest types have been identified, and the ecosystem diversity at the local level has been assessed. The vegetation map of the Moscow region has been updated as a result. The authors found that in the landscape of Verkhnevolzhskaya lowland the main spaces are occupied by fir and pine short-term forests. The landscapes of the Klinsko-Dmitrovskaya range and Meshcherskaya lowland are dominated by coniferous forests; the Teplostanskaya Upland — by coniferous-deciduous forests. In all considered landscapes, the authors noted a strong reduction of forest cover. Primarily it is associated with the human impact increase on natural ecosystems. The strongest reduction in forest areas and forest cover fragmentation occurred in the landscapes of the Klinsko-Dmitrovskaya range and Teplostanskaya Upland. Reduction maps of forest cover of reference landscapes were compiled based on the data obtained.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "forest dynamics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biodiversity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "landscape complex of forest types", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecological functions of forest", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cartographic research method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "remote sensing of forest", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The assessment of forest coenotic diversity and its dynamics in Moscow region reference landscapes based on remote sensing data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "185-205.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16172/1/185-205.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,14 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16178", "title": "Superchondritic Nb/Ta and Zr/Hf ratios in peridotites and eclogites of the subcontinental lithospheric mantle: data from mantle xenoliths", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikitina, Larisa P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Babushkina, Miriam S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T12:25:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T12:25:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nikitina, L. P., Babushkina, M. S. (2019). Superchondritic Nb/Ta and Zr/Hf ratios in peridotites and eclogites of the subcontinental lithospheric mantle: data from mantle xenoliths. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (2), 294–314.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2019.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16178", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The analysis of author’s and literary data on concentrations of Nb, Ta, Zr and Hf and on Nb/ Ta and Zr/Hf relations in eclogite and peridotite xenoliths from a subcontinental lithospheric mantle (SCLM) beneath Pcm cratons allowed us to establish the following: (1) Xenoliths of mantle peridotites from the kimberlites of Kaapvaal, North American and Siberian cratons (temperature from 900–1000 to 1350–1400 °C, pressure from 1.5–2.0 to 5–6 GPa, Δ log f O2 FMQ from –5 to –3) are enriched with Nb and Ta relative to chondrite CI and primitive mantle PM, whereas peridotites from the mantle of the North China craton are close to CI in their content or depleted in comparison to it; (2) Despite significant fluctuations, superhondritic values of Nb/Ta (> 17.4) and Zr/Hf (> 36.0) are characteristic of most peridotite xenoliths from the subcratonic mantle, with the exception of North China craton mantle xenoliths, where they are close to or below CI; (3) In the xenoliths of eclogites from the mantle of the Kasai, Man, Slave cratons (temperature from 900–1000 to 1400–1500 °C, pressure from 3 to 5–6 GPa), the content of Nb is 2–3 orders of magnitude higher than those in CI and PM, and the ratio of Nb/Ta ranges from chondritic to superchondritic values. The results of the analysis thus indicate that the SCLM zones, corresponding to the area of diamond stability, are one of the tanks in BSE with superchondritic Nb/Ta and Zr/Hf values.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Работа выполнена в рамках госбюджетных тем ИГГД РАН (№ 0153-2014-0002, 0153-2015-0008).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subcontinental lithospheric mantle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "peridotites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "eclogites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nb, Ta, Zr и Hf fractionation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Superchondritic Nb/Ta and Zr/Hf ratios in peridotites and eclogites of the subcontinental lithospheric mantle: data from mantle xenoliths", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "294-314.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16178/1/294-314.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,25 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16379", "title": "Report ‘Srebrenica: a safe area’: intra-political discussions & public attention", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smolenchuk, Olga Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-10-17T19:38:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-10-17T19:38:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Smolenchuk O. Yu. Report ‘Srebrenica: a safe area’: intra-political discussions & public attention. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2019, vol. 12, issue 2, pp. 242– 254.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16379", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper analyzes the political and public reaction to the report “Srebrenica: a ‘safe’ area” published by the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation in 2002. The point of contention concerns the admission of responsibility and fault for the Dutchbat actions in the Balkans in 1995, and the attitude of the Dutch citizens to peacekeeping, evaluation of the Government’s actions regarding the deployment abroad. For the Netherlands as a state that is always committed to the actions within the international legal framework, the moral and ethical aspects of the humanitarian intervention play a significant role as well as the state’s behavior in the international arena. The topic currently remains relevant for the other EU member-states in the light of the ongoing conflict in Syria and related issues of migration/asylum requests, border security, and counteractions to terrorism. The aim of this article is to demonstrate how the NIOD report publication influenced the Dutch foreign and domestic policy, why the peacekeeping strategy was revisited. The article examines inquiries of the parliamentary and the other different commissions, research and political publications, documentary evidence, and Mass Media. The author describes a method of parallel processing used by the Dutch historian Eelco Runia while studying the NIOD Report. After Srebrenica, an enormous amount of investigations and inquiries have been witnessing a growth of contradictions in the Dutch establishment, ambivalence, and a lack of unanimity in the conduct of the Dutch peacekeeping policy. The Netherlands as an international partner has lost the confidence of other states. While the issue of the fall of the enclave is still sensitive in the Netherlands, in general, the Dutch Government has acknowledged its responsibility for the deaths of Bosnian civilians.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 12; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Netherlands", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "peacekeeping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Srebrenica", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NIOD report", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dutch peacekeeping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Report ‘Srebrenica: a safe area’: intra-political discussions & public attention", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "242-254.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16379/1/242-254.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "634,24 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16377", "title": "Åland Islands: lessons for the conflict of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas Islands)?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Eissa, Sergio Gabriel", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-10-17T19:29:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-10-17T19:29:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Eissa S. G. Åland Islands: lessons for the conflict of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas Islands)? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2019, vol. 12, issue 2, pp. 210– 228.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16377", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Falkland Islands (Malvinas Islands) are not on the agenda of the Mauricio Macri´s government (2015–2019) and were, on the contrary, a key issue during the governments of Néstor Kirchner (2003–2007) and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (2007–2015). However, it can be argued that the conflict over sovereignty between Argentina and Great Britain has not been a priority of the governmental agenda since the end of the Malvinas War (1982). This means that Argentina’s foreign policy has lacked creativity and realism with respect to the conflict and has chosen to continue making formal presentations within the framework of the United Nations so as not to affect commercial interests in the relationship between the two countries; or to carry out theatrical unilateral measures to use the conflict to obtain votes in internal political dynamics, manipulating to Argentine nationalist feelings. Firstly, the present article analyzes the main historical and strategic aspects of the conflict around the Malvinas Islands. Subsequently, the resolution of the dispute between Sweden and Finland over the sovereignty of the Åland Islands is reviewed. Finally, there are some reflections on what could be a third way for Argentina’s foreign policy belong to this problem.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 12; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Malvinas Islands", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Falkland Islands", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Åland Islands", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Argentina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United Kingdom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Åland Islands: lessons for the conflict of the Falkland Islands (Malvinas Islands)?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "210-228.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16377/1/210-228.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "662,25 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16375", "title": "Foes, friends or indifferent players? Assessing national energy strategies and possible agenda for cooperation between Brazil and Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jubran, Bruno Mariotto", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jeifets, Victor", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-10-17T19:16:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-10-17T19:16:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jubran B. M., Jeifets V. Foes, friends or indifferent players? Assessing national energy strategies and possible agenda for cooperation between Brazil and Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2019, vol. 12, issue 2, pp. 181–197.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16375", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article aims at analyzing the actual and potential cooperation between Brazil and Russia — two BRICS countries — in energy issues. Addressing energy security in global affairs and national strategies is quite obvious due to its centrality in shaping contemporary civilization. While energy is also vital for International Relations and for the foreign policy of particular countries, the topic remains quite underdeveloped in Brazil-Russia relations. This contradiction is the main problem raised in the article. There are two main lines of explanation for that question. The first one implies that cooperation between Brazil and Russia is hindered due to poor legal foundations in the energy sector and constant government interference in the business environment in both nations. The second rationale states that both nations allegedly do not share similar interests, or even behave as competitors in each other’s or third markets, as they have been suppliers of energy in the global market. We shall advance the third line of argumentation, which contends that even if previous arguments are valid, the role of other players — either foreign governments or private enterprises — should not be underrated to understand possible limitations and setbacks in bilateral relations, in particular in energy matters. Moreover, lack of clarity and definition in energy policy and security is perhaps more convincing than constant government interference, especially in Brazil, and to a lesser extent, Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the marks of the research grant provided by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFFI), Grant No. 19-014-00042 (Latin America in the New World Order: perspectivas and challenges).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 12; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Brazil", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "BRICS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "energy security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bilateral relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Foes, friends or indifferent players? Assessing national energy strategies and possible agenda for cooperation between Brazil and Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "181-197.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16375/1/181-197.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,07 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16376", "title": "Latin America faces Eurasian conflicts: assessing regional responses in the age of Russia — United States tensions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "González Levaggi, Ariel", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-10-17T19:23:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-10-17T19:23:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "González Levaggi A. Latin America faces Eurasian conflicts: assessing regional responses in the age of Russia — United States tensions. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2019, vol. 12, issue 2, pp. 198–209.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16376", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "From the ‘August’ crisis in 2008 to the high-scale intervention in the Syrian Civil War there had been increasing tensions between Russia and West that changed the global geopolitical scenario. The bulk of the literature has focused mostly on the bilateral relations between the U.S. and the Russian Federation, and its strategic implications in conflictive regional orders such as the Post-Soviet Space, Middle East and the Black Sea region. By looking at the international impact of regional conflicts in Central Eurasia, this paper seeks to shed light on the strategic triangle in the Western Hemisphere which brings Latin America, next to Washington and Moscow. By using a systemic framework, this article argues that rising tension between US and Russia affects not only the strategic calculations of Latin American chancelleries but also the type of Moscow’s regional strategy which would be more prone to emphasize geopolitical over economic factors, affecting negatively the degree of Russian influence in the region. To assess these arguments, I present two types of empirical elements. On the one hand, I present data about UN General Assembly voting in the 1991–2015 period which shows that there had been a decline in the voting agreement between Latin America and Russia in the last decade, while the region has improved its engagement with the US. On the other hand, I analyze briefly how Argentina, Mexico and Brazil vote in the specific cases of the Georgian and Ukrainian conflicts at the UN General Assembly and UN Security Council.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 12; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Latin America", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "New Cold War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Latin America faces Eurasian conflicts: assessing regional responses in the age of Russia — United States tensions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "198-209.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16376/1/198-209.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "766,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16371", "title": "Latin America in search of new formats of international cooperation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jeifets, Victor", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-10-17T08:21:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-10-17T08:21:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jeifets V. Latin America in search of new formats of international cooperation. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2019, vol. 12, issue 2, pp. 130–138.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16371", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The rapid spread of information and communication technologies, trans-nationalization and hybridization of international actors influenced the entire system of international relations. The globalization trend is more and more often competing with the de-globalization trend, and in the 21st century the unipolar world began to give way to a polycentric world order, where regions, formerly considered the world periphery play a special role; Latin and Caribbean America (LCA) is an example of this trend. At the same time, the new centers are often lagging behind in the scientific and technical sphere, they lack foreign investment, some of them face devaluations, many of these countries are involved in regional military and/or political conflicts. From time to time, they dramatically lose the accumulated potential of influence due to large-scale economic crises (Brazil and Venezuela in recent years are good examples of this trend). The region participates actively in many world processes and they are actively involved in integration processes within their own continent and also make a significant contribution to the development of an informal dialogue along the “South” — “South” line (such as G77, BRICS, IBSA, MIKTA). Today, LCA is also experiencing a period of formation of a new regional configuration, when new territorial reorganization contributed to the emergence of various regional groups (ALBA, CELAC, Pacific Alliance, Mesoamerica project and UNASUR). However, in the past few years, a number of events and factors have had a major impact on the LCA integration process, leading to its serious reconfiguration. The endless economic crisis and noticeable political instability in Venezuela were lethal to ALBA and UNASUR and also affected (albeit to a lesser extent) MERCOSUR. CELAC, created as a platform for cooperation and consultation under the slogan “unity in diversity”, also encountered obvious difficulties in the context of the growing political heterogeneity of the region. The LCA is about reformatting the integration process, the complementarity of the existing blocks towards each other. The purpose of this issue is to show the place of the region in the context of the system of international relations and to demonstrate the different perception of it within LCA countries, to indicate their abilities to formulate particular and common responses to new challenges, to formulate their own priorities independent from global actors’ interest and to achieve them on the world stage.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 12; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Latin and Caribbean America", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multipolar world", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regional integration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreign policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-hemispheric actors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Latin America in search of new formats of international cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "130-138.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16371/1/130-138.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "602,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16380", "title": "Why Yalta-Potsdam order has not been revised?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tsvetkova, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-10-17T19:43:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-10-17T19:43:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tsvetkova N. A. Why Yalta-Potsdam order has not been revised? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2019, vol. 12, issue 2, pp. 255–259.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16380", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Book review: Fenenko, A. V. (2018), Sovremennaia istoriia mezhdunarodnykh otnoshenii 1991–2018 gg. [Modern history of international relations 1991–2018], 3rd ed., Aspekt Press, Moscow, Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 12; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Why Yalta-Potsdam order has not been revised?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "255-259.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16380/1/255-259.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "582,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16354", "title": "Another Biography of the First Russian Tsar", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shaposhnik, Vyacheslav V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-09-13T22:22:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-09-13T22:22:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shaposhnik V. V. Another Biography of the First Russian Tsar. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2019, vol. 64, issue 2, рp. 786–794.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2019.219", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16354", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In 2018, a new book by a famous historian D. M. Volodikhin dedicated to the first Russian Tsar — “Ivan IV the Terrible: Orphan Tsar” was published in the series “Life of Outstanding People”. Unfortunately, the work contains a range of inaccuracies, some of the author’s suggestions are not substantiated, a sequence of events is distorted. Thus, for example, the author dates all the fires in Moscow in 1547 by the same month — April; mixes up military activities of the initial period of Livonian War; states that Moscow Mutiny took place before the coronation of Ivan IV. Similarly, the historian’s conclusions on the voluntary taking the veil by the Grand Princess Solomonia Saburova, on striving for the throne by some Russian noblemen, on diplomatic activity of Ivan the Terrible seem to be unconvincing. That said, the book by D. M. Volodikhin includes some interesting and proper observations and conclusions. However, the impression is significantly marred by persistent references to “orphanage” and “artistry”. Such embellishments are appropriate in fiction, but not in a historical biography. Also, it’s hard to escape the impression that the book was prepared in haste, which resulted in inaccuracies that can’t benefit an academic research. Such mistakes could have easily been avoided by addressing primary sources. At the same time, we believe that this book by D. M. Volodikhin will find its audience who, having familiarized themselves with it, would like to go deeper into the subject and turn to other studies dedicated to a very interesting period of the reign of the first Russian Tsar.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ivan the Terrible", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "D. M. Volodikhin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "orphanage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oprichnina", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coronation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Another Biography of the First Russian Tsar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "786-794.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16354/1/786-794.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "615,1 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16374", "title": "Mexico’s Evolving Security Cooperation Policy in Central America", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Manukhin, Alexey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Robles Herrera, Areli", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-10-17T08:38:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-10-17T08:38:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Manukhin, A., Robles Herrera, A. Mexico’s Evolving Security Cooperation Policy in Central America. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2019, vol. 12, issue 2, pp. 169–180.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16374", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Mexico has long attempted to enter the Central American sub-region for its own strategic interests. Besides, throughout the 20th century, the “progressive” foreign policy ideology strongly influenced its approach to the republics of the Isthmus. The benefits from the mechanisms of building lasting civic peace during the 1980s Central American conflict won Mexico the reputation of a constructive negotiator in Latin America and beyond. However, with the security agenda and international system becoming more complicated, there are fewer levers for active foreign policy in the area. Mexico is struggling to “reset” its policy in the sub-region while experiencing serious security challenges at home and pressure from abroad, balancing between its dependence upon the United States and pretensions for independent mediumpower status. In this article we examine the search by Mexico for new security instruments in Central America, putting forward the issues of mutual development, migration and combat on violence. Particular attention is paid to the change in Mexico-U.S. relationship as regards Central America, both in matters of its domestic policy and international assistance efforts. It is concluded that the sub-region provides Mexico with wide opportunities not only to establish partnerships along the lines of regional cooperation but also use the smaller republics to the south as a model for solving its own security problems.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 12; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mexico", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central America", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United States", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mexico’s Evolving Security Cooperation Policy in Central America", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "169-180.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16374/1/169-180.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "623,88 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16544", "title": "Wanderers, Refugees and Pilgrims. Blessed Paisus Velichkovsky and the Problem of Pilgrimage", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Briskina-Müller, Anna M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-07T10:31:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-07T10:31:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Briskina-Müller A. M. Wanderers, Refugees and Pilgrims. Blessed Paisus Velichkovsky and the Problem of Pilgrimage. Issues of Theology, 2019, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 235– 251.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16544", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "St. Paisius Velichkovsky (1722–1794) is known above all as the reformer of spiritual\r\neldership as well as the translator of the patristic texts included in Dobrotolubiye\r\n(Philokalia). Less well known is his role as the abbot of the brotherhood founded\r\nby him on the Holy Mount which lived on later in monasteries of Moldavia. While\r\nthe trend towards national liberation as well as separation of national Churches\r\nand, at the same time, intra-Orthodox intolerance were growing among the Slavic\r\nBalkan peoples, Paisius spiritually guided monks from about ten nationalities, introduced\r\nbilingual (Slavic and Romanian) worship services and bilingual doctrinal\r\ntalks for his brothers, and carried out correspondence in three languages (Slavic,\r\nRomanian, Greek). With his own experience of being a wandering monk and with\r\nhis knowledge of the monastic life of three different cultural and political spaces\r\n(the Russian Empire, Moldavia, and Athos), as well as his experience of mutual obedience,\r\nPaisius was able to maintain both multilingualism and unanimity in such\r\na heterogeneous brotherhood. Multilingualism, mutual obedience and continuous\r\nreading formed the basis on which Paisius’ project was created, carrying not only\r\nthe traditional elements of Eastern monasticism, but also the features of the epoch,\r\nallowing it to be considered also as part of the Enlightenment’s project.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 1; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monasticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "wandering", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hospitality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pilgrimage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "laypeople in the monastery", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Orthodoxy in the 18th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Kievan Academy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Orthodoxy and the Enlightenment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Wanderers, Refugees and Pilgrims. Blessed Paisus Velichkovsky and the Problem of Pilgrimage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "235-251.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16544/1/235-251.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "704,37 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16186", "title": "Entrepreneurial leadership: Approaches to definition and main research directions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karpinskaia, Emilia O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shirokova, Galina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T15:33:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T15:33:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Karpinskaia E. O., Shirokova G. V. 2019. Entrepreneurial leadership: Approaches to definition and main research directions. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 18 (1): 235–260.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16186", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper offers an analysis of the main studies on entrepreneurial leadership, which is aimed at identifying the features of concept development, generalization and systematization of knowledge in this area. The analysis was based on publications in the leading international research journals during the period from 1994 to 2018. It results in the development of the main approaches to defining the entrepreneurial leadership, which made it possible to trace the evolution of the concept development, and presentation of the research directions and their results. The entrepreneurial leadership concept, which emerged at the intersection of leadership and entrepreneurship theoretical perspectives, has now prompted far from its initial stage of development, which began in the 1980s, but it still hasn’t reached its final theoretical configuration. A combination of disparate theoretical and methodological approaches in active development of empirical research on this topic results in two problems: a difficulty in understanding the entrepreneurial leadership in various contexts and ambiguous results. The revealed characteristics of the current stage of the concept development allowed us to give general recommendations regarding its further development in terms of integrity as well as to identify relevant topics for research. The importance of including the entrepreneurial leadership concept in the field of scientific knowledge is explained by the fact that it will integrate the theoretical knowledge related to the processes of becoming an entrepreneur, his or her leadership features, factors of success, determinants of new venture teams formation and development, new firms performance. The results of this study are relevant for researchers who are interested in studying both the entrepreneurship and strategic management.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entrepreneurial leadership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literature review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "research directions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Entrepreneurial leadership: Approaches to definition and main research directions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "235-260.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16186/1/235-260.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "747,79 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16193", "title": "I. G. Burtsov’s Philosophical Ideas: between J. Locke and I. Kant", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lunkov, Alexander S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T17:54:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T17:54:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lunkov A. S. I. G. Burtsov’s Philosophical Ideas: between J. Locke and I. Kant. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2019, vol. 35, issue 2, pp. 273–284.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16193", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper studies I. G. Burtsov’s philosophical ideas. Burtsov was one of the main representatives of the Decembrist movement and a respected specialist in military theory. In his youth, Burtsov was greatly influenced by the philosophy of the Enlightenment, and especially of J. Locke. This was because the organization of teaching in the Moscow Noble Boarding School, where Burtsov studied, was based on Locke’s pedagogy and philosophy. After the Napoleonic wars, Burtsov engaged in active military education and theoretical research in the philosophy of war and military science. His active work occurred in the period for choosing the further development of Russian military science. In continental Europe in the first quarter of the nineteenth century there were two main schools of military thought: the Prussian and the French. The development of Burtsov’s ideas would allow Russian military science to develop as an original branch of European military thought. Burtsov wrote his main theoretical work, Thoughts on the theory of military knowledge, in 1819 after private lessons with professors of St. Petersburg University, most of whom were followers of Kant’s critical philosophy. Some Kantian ideas we find in Burtsov’s works and in letters. Synthesizing the ideas of Locke, Kant, and famous European military thinkers, Burtsov created an original philosophical basis for the development of military science. This foundation was unclaimed because of a radical change in the social and political life of Russia in 1825.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 35; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "I. G. Burtsov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "J. Locke", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "I. Kant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy of war", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "military science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Decembrist movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "I. G. Burtsov’s Philosophical Ideas: between J. Locke and I. Kant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "273-284.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16193/1/273-284.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "627,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16175", "title": "Geometallurgical models creation principles", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mishulovich, Pavel M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrov, Sergey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T11:52:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T11:52:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mishulovich P. M., Petrov S. V. (2019). Geometallurgical models creation principles. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (2), 249–266.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2019.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16175", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The following article explores the aspects of geometallurgy model creation and its position in the general chain of geological and technological mapping. The following article describes the model creation process and principles applied in the framework of different approaches to geometallurgy model creation. Currently, this type of modeling is considered the most important and reliable tool for forecasting the technological and economic performance of mining companies. The most progressive is the approach based on the use of quantitative mineralogical analysis for geological and technological modeling, which is very labor-intensive and requires modern and expensive equipment. An approach is being developed in the Russian Federation that is based on the transformation of a geological database into a technological one. The article discusses the algorithm for creating geometallurgy models, which includes several components: exploration, mineralogical and petrographic, technological, statistical, geostatistical and economic. The most important points of modeling are studies to identify the factors that determine ore processing and criteria for ore typification, which ultimately leads to the development of principles for recognizing types of ore in each geological sample. It is in this way that the geological database is converted into a geological-technological database, and a geological-technological model is created on its basis.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modeling in geology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mineral processing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geometallurgy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geometallurgy models", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Geometallurgical models creation principles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "249-266.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16175/1/249-266.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,48 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16210", "title": "Organ-specific transcripts as a source of gene multifunctionality: lessons learned from the Drosophila melanogaster sbr (Dm nxf1) gene", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mamon, Ludmila", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ginanova, Viktoria", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kliver, Sergey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Toropko, Mariya", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golubkova, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T22:00:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T22:00:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mamon, L., Ginanova, V., Kliver, S., Toropko, M., and Golubkova, E. 2019. Organ-specific transcripts as a source of gene multifunctionality: lessons learned from the Drosophila melanogaster sbr (Dm nxf1) gene. Bio. Comm. 64(2): 146–157.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2019.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Analysis of the transcriptomes of different organisms has demonstrated that a single gene can have multiple transcripts. The sources of transcriptional variability are the alternative promoters, polyadenylation sites, splicing, and RNA editing. A comparison of the organisms of different taxa has demonstrated that the complexity of organization during evolution arises not due to an increase in the number of protein-coding genes. The greatest variability of transcripts is specific to the nervous and germinal systems. A variety of mechanisms providing for the complexity of the transcriptome ensures a precise and coordinated regulation of organ-specific functions through a combination of cis-acting elements and trans-acting factors. The D. melanogaster sbr (Dm nxf1) gene has proven to be an excellent model for investigating mechanisms potentially leading to the emergence of multiple products with various functions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (19-04-01255 а).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nxf (nuclear export factor)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "D. melanogaster", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "alternative splicing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intron retention", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transcriptional variability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "alternative polyadenylation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Organ-specific transcripts as a source of gene multifunctionality: lessons learned from the Drosophila melanogaster sbr (Dm nxf1) gene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "146-157.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16210/1/146-157.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "659,19 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16205", "title": "Zhouravleva, G., and Golubkova, E. 2019. The 100th Anniversary of the Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, St. Petersburg State University", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Inge‑Vechtomov, Sergey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhouravleva, Galina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golubkova, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T20:46:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T20:46:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Inge-Vechtomov, S., Zhouravleva, G., and Golubkova, E. 2019. The 100th Anniversary of the Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, St. Petersburg State University. Bio. Comm. 64(2): 77–88.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2019.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "At least twice in its history, the Department of Genetics of the St. Petersburg University played a key role in the development of the field of genetics in Russia: first, at the outset of the origins of genetics in the country; and then once again during its comeback after Lysenkoism. At the beginning of the 20th century, the study of genetics in Russia was lagging significantly behind Europe and the United States. The first Russian paper on genetics, “Mendelism or the Theory of Breeding,” was published by Professor Yelly Bogdanov only in 1914 (Bogdanov, 1914), years after Thomas Hunt Morgan and his students had laid the foundation for the chromosome theory of inheritance. This publication is a summary of key achievements and events in science and education that have taken place at the Department of Genetics of the St. Petersburg University over the course of the past 100 years.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of the Department of Genetics of the St. Petersburg University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Zhouravleva, G., and Golubkova, E. 2019. The 100th Anniversary of the Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, St. Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "77-88.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16205/1/77-88.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "613,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16183", "title": "Brand and branding: Issues of theory and representation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Cherenkov, Vitally I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vereteno, Alexandra A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T15:15:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T15:15:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Cherenkov V. I., Vereteno A. A. 2019. Brand and branding: Issues of theory and representation. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 18 (2): 145–174.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2019.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16183", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper aims to explore the topic that — taking into account exclusively numerous studies concerning theoretical and research aspects of branding — seems to be already well investigated. There are a lot of more or less sophisticated conceptual/explanatory and econometric models of brand/branding. The said models, which mainly stem from well-known concepts/constructs found in Aaker’s and Keller’s works, have become classic and are frequently referred to by numerous academic/practice fellows. The paper takes into account interdisciplinary nature and multidimensional assessment of the brand phenomenon. It highlights that despite the active application of branding based on integrated marketing communication, the results of such application are not always successful. A logical-graphic complex cost-value model of branding is presented. This model is based on an analogy drawn from the world of complex numbers in mathematics. Two core parts of the said model are meant to show that there are two main sources the final brand value is supplied from. Two parts of the said model are presented. The first one (‘real’) is ensured by the observance of the principles of total quality management and is evaluated on the basis of objective (comparative) brand product characteristics. The second one (‘mental’) is realized according to the concept of integrated marketing communication and results in consumer’s perceived brand quality (value). A communicative model of branding where a consumer is included not only as an object but a subject is presented. It is hypothesized that the econometric approaches to the branding evaluation are limited and that the use of neuromarketing methods is possible in principle. In addition, the paper comprises comments on the need for further development of the branding theory and clarification in defining its conceptual and categorical paradigm. Directions avenues and methods for further research are proposed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brand", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "branding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brand value", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cost-value branding model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "total quality management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "integrated marketing communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "brand addiction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "real-mental dualism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Brand and branding: Issues of theory and representation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "145-174.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16183/1/145-174.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,01 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16180", "title": "Geoecological conditions of habitats of floodplain oak forests in river valleys of the Upper Dnieper basin", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Semenishchenkov, Yury A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lobanov, Grigory V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T13:25:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T13:25:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Semenishchenkov, Yu. A., Lobanov, G. V. (2019). Geoecological conditions of habitats of floodplain oak forests in river valleys of the Upper Dnieper basin. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 64 (2), 328–362.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2019.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16180", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article presents the results of research on the geoecological conditions of floodplain oak forest habitats on the basis of the inventory of their phytocoenotic diversity in the large nature region of Southwestern Nechernozemye of Russia. The authors created a database on floodplain oak forest distribution in the Upper Dnieper basin (Bryansk, Kaluga, Smolensk regions of Russia), comprising the author’s unpublished geobotanical relevés made in 2005–2018, as well as available materials on the regional floodplain forest syntaxonomy. Location information and taxonomic affiliation are organized in a spatial database created with use of MapInfo Professional and reflected on an electronic map, which became the basis for the identification and justification of distribution factors of floodplain oak forests. Communities of hygro- and mesohygrophyte oak forests with a wide enough variety of dominants amid similar overall floristic composition and structure combines ass. Filipendulo ulmariae-Quercetum roboris Polozov et Solomeshch in Semenishchenkov 2015, established by the method of J. Braun-Blanquet. Ten variants formed in different geoecological conditions were identified and described. DCA-ordination of syntaxonomical units demonstrates some ecological patterns of distribution of floodplain oak forests. Despite exponential differences in the composition of coenoflors, syntaxa don not take compact space in the diagram. This is due to the fact that the floristic composition of communities of floodplain forests largely depends on the mode flood length and the height of the flood, which vary from season to season. Coenoflors of floodplain forests consist of ecologically dissimilar species, which enter the communities during periods of environmental fluctuation and then are differentially maintained in communities or eliminated.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта № 18-44-320003 р_а «Многолетняя динамика и механизмы восстановления пойменных широколиственных лесов в бассейнах рек Десны и Сожа».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "broadleaved forests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "floodplain", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "syntaxonomy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geoecological conditions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Upper Dnieper basin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Geoecological conditions of habitats of floodplain oak forests in river valleys of the Upper Dnieper basin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "328-362.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16180/1/328-362.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,25 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16185", "title": "Smart home market in Russia: An empirical study of consumer preferences", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kitaev, Arsenii E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mironova, Irina I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T15:28:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T15:28:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kitaev A. E., Mironova I. I. 2019. Smart home market in Russia: An empirical study of consumer preferences. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 18 (2): 204–234.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2019.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16185", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper deals with the research of customer preferences in the context of smart home market. It is aimed at the identification of smart home market segments in Russia. Based on original combination of complex open information sources’ review, social networks and media scanning, brainstorming, focus-groups as well as consumer survey with the special interactive educating part at the beginning the authors made a research of Russian smart home market customer preferences in 2015–2016. The results indicate that there was an interest of potential customers to mass market customized systems uniting safety and remote control network devices. At the present day such systems correspond to Do-It-Yourself sets like EZVIZ or Life Control which are wireless and relatively cheap. This suggests that study findings had been proved and the authors’ approach relevance can be verified. Moreover, the study findings suggest that around 80–90 percent of potential smart home customers in Russia can be attracted with mass market orientation opposite to elite demand satisfaction. Such an orientation can be achieved through the technological typification. Also the authors found that the smart home installation services demand is likely to decrease in the coming years. All these findings can be used to formulate an optimal business strategy for gaining smart home market share when is driven by technologypush tendency instead of market-pull. The results will be also of interest to experts and scholars for improving methods of marketing research in the context of product (service) obscureness to potential customers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "market research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "smart home", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "smart technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "market segmentation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Smart home market in Russia: An empirical study of consumer preferences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "204-234.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16185/1/204-234.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,33 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16190", "title": "The destiny of Russian philosophy and modernity. Worldview aims and their influence on the historical and philosophical process. Part II", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bystrov, Vladimir Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T16:15:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T16:15:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bystrov V. Yu. The destiny of Russian philosophy and modernity. Worldview aims and their influence on the historical and philosophical process. Part II. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2019, vol. 35, issue 2, pp. 234–249.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2019.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16190", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is a continuation of “The Destiny of Russian philosophy and modernity. Transformations of values and transformation of models. Part I.” Both parts are united by an attempt to consider the phenomenon of Russian philosophy as a dispositive connecting such components as “the Russian idea,” the specific relation to metaphysics, and a choice situation between knowledge and belief. If the first part mainly considered the pre-revolutionary period, the second part considers the Soviet and Post-Soviet periods. Russian philosophy of the Soviet period, voluntarily or not, reproduced the dispositive of the messianism and isolationism of the Russian idea. After the opposition of dialectics characteristic of the Soviet period, and metaphysics during the Post-Soviet period, Russian philosophy moves the discussion of the nature of metaphysical knowledge to the sphere of journalism. As for the third element of the dispositive — understanding the choice between belief and knowledge — its originality is that in Russian philosophy, the choice of contrasts is impossible. In general, an examination of the basic elements of the dispositive in Russian philosophy confirms the existence of these elements in all three stages of the history of native philosophical thought. Such important historical and philosophical questions, such as the question of the nature of modal communications between these elements and the question of the nature of relations of power that caused the emergence of this dispositive and supported its existence in changing historical and cultural circumstances, are left out of the field of discussion. Nevertheless, it is possible to confirm the hypothesis of the existence of Russian philosophy as uniform historical whole.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research has been performed within the grant of Russian Science Foundation no. 17-18-01440 “An anthropological measurement of the history of philosophy”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 35; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historian of philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dispositive", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reason", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The destiny of Russian philosophy and modernity. Worldview aims and their influence on the historical and philosophical process. Part II", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "234-249.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16190/3/234-249.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "640,72 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16191", "title": "The idea of god-building in the history of Russian thought", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ermichyov, Aleksander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T16:20:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T16:20:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ermichyov A. A. The idea of god-building in the history of Russian thought. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2019, vol. 35, issue 2, pp. 250–263.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2019.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16191", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article reviews the idea of God-building in the ranks of the Bolshevik party in the early twentieth century, as well as in Russian thought. The main principles of this idea are atheism, humanism, and rationalism. For the first time God-building is analyzed not only as innerparty strife, but as a possible way to solve the traditional puzzles of God-world, transcendentimmanent, and religious-social relationships. On the one hand, the context for its emergence was social Christianity (as a compromise of the God-world problem), and on the other,the number of attempts by certain Narodniks to employ the religious form of cognition for the liberation movement. The rise of God-building and related ideas is directly connected with the extraordinary social circumstances of the early twentieth century in Russia (a decade of Narodniks, the revolutionary situation of the beginning of the century, and the 1905 revolution), when secular humanism was especially popular. The article analyses the philosophical foundations and main principles (atheism, scientism, and egalitarianism) of the “New Religion” of the prominent Narodnik Bervi-Flerovskii, who is considered the direct ancestor of God-building ideas that he proposed as a mindset for those who support progressive development in Russia. Further, a distinction between Bervi-Flerovskii’s “philosophy of communism” and God-building of Gorkii and Lunacharskii is emphasised. The assertion is that the Godbuilding ideas of Gorkii and Lunacharskii revealed the pseudo-religious content of Marxism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 35; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social Christianity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "God-building", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "God-seeking", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the revolutionary Narodniks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "«The New Religion»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Marxism as pseudo-religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. M. Gorky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. V. Lunacharsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. V. Bervi-Flerovsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The idea of god-building in the history of Russian thought", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "250-263.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16191/3/250-263.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "628,62 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16187", "title": "Managing organizational forgetting: The case of Russian machine manufacturing companies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Blagov, Evgeniy Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shcherban, Stefan A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T15:38:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T15:38:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Blagov E. Yu., Shcherban S. A. 2019. Managing organizational forgetting: The case of Russian machine manufacturing companies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Management 18 (2): 261–287.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu08.2019.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16187", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study aims to assess the effectiveness of practices of fighting undeliberate and supporting deliberate knowledge forgetting in the companies of Russian mechanical engineering industry. The methodology of the study is quantitative, implying an econometric assessment of influence of various knowledge management practices on the effectiveness of fighting accidental organizational forgetting problems and supporting intentional organizational forgetting. Representatives of senior management of 81 companies answered a study questionnaire. Statistically significant coefficients of the regression equations of the study reveal that the knowledge management practices exert a significant influence on the perceived effectiveness of managing organizational forgetting for the chosen sample of Russian machine manufacturing companies. Namely, the practices of periodic analysis and documentation of critically important knowledge as well as of the knowledge gaps, quality control of knowledge obtained from the organization’s partners, and adaptation of new knowledge to the existent exert a positive influence. In contrast, removing obsolete knowledge from practice shows a negative influence for the sample under question. The research has certain limitations of a comparatively small sample of 81 companies in one industry, which makes it possible for future research to expand samples, include other industries and/or make international comparisons. Also, a research model based on subjective perceptions can be changed toward the one based on more objective metrics, thus increasing validity and reliability of the results. On the basis of the educed results, recommendations can be developed regarding the development of preferable knowledge management practices for increasing effectiveness of managing organizational forgetting in the Russian companies of machine manufacturing and related industries. Quantitative studies comparing effectiveness of various knowledge management practices in the context of managing organizational forgetting within a specific industry are considerably rare in real sector industries not related directly to the IT and telecommunications sectors. This is especially true for Russia with its specific importance of organizational forgetting problems which arise because of the technological knowledge holders’aging. The current study is oriented to filling these research gaps.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Management;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "knowledge translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Managing organizational forgetting: The case of Russian machine manufacturing companies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "261-287.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16187/1/261-287.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "724,76 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16207", "title": "Contribution of cytosine desaminases of AID/APOBEC family to carcinogenesis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zotova, Irina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stepchenkova, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pavlov, Youri", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T21:42:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T21:42:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zotova, I., Stepchenkova, E., and Pavlov, Y. 2019. Contribution of cytosine desaminases of AID/APOBEC family to carcinogenesis. Bio. Comm. 64(2): 110–123.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2019.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Cytosine deaminases of the AID/APOBEC family have a weighty influence on human health. These enzymes are part of the innate and humoral immunity; they participate in lipid metabolism and muscle development, protect cells from viruses and regulate retrotransposition. If the activity of AID/APOBEC deaminases is misregulated, they can become “weapons of mass destruction,” causing deaminations in unprotected single-stranded DNA regions leading to genome-wide mutagenesis. Ultimately, mutations contribute to cell malignancy and rapid evolution of cancer cells, helping them to evade the organism’s defense. Also, hypermutable tumor cells develop resistance to anti-cancer drugs. Here we overview current understanding of the structure, functions, and regulation of AID/APOBEC cytosine deaminases in connection to carcinogenesis.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Buffett Cancer Center Pilot Grant 07-2018 to YP; Assignment of Russian Federation Government № 0112-2019-0001 to ES.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cytosine deaminases AID/APOBEC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "DNA damage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mutation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cancer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Contribution of cytosine desaminases of AID/APOBEC family to carcinogenesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "110-123.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16207/1/110-123.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,47 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16194", "title": "On “new” methods of studying the history of Russian philosophy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Malinov, Alexey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Obolevitch, Teresa", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T18:05:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T18:05:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Malinov A. V., Obolevitch T. On “new” methods of studying the history of Russian philosophy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2019, vol. 35, issue 2, pp. 285–296.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2019.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16194", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with methods of historical and philosophical research that are rarely used in contemporary works on the history of Russian philosophy: historical and philosophical reconstruction, reactualization/marginalization of philosophical content, intercultural methodology (polylogue philosophy), biography, and prosopography methods. The authors show the specificity of each method, their places in the practice of research, their heuristicics for the history of Russian philosophy, and significance for expanding historical and philosophical knowledge. The relevance of applying “new” methods is based on the following facts: the reissue of basic texts of Russian thinkers has been completed, there is active work in archives leading to the introduction of “marginal” texts, i.e. unfinished texts with unestablished meanings, into the scholarly circulation, and the range of historiographical literature with a rich variety of existing interpretational schemes has significantly increased in the last three decades. The use of “new” methods makes it possible to revise existing models of the history of Russian philosophy, to abandon the view of Russian philosophy as a series of influences and borrowings, and to propose a new periodization of the history of Russian philosophy. In particular, the method of “collective biography” reveals the dynamic side of the history of science, ways of forming scientific schools, intergenerational connections, and the influence of the non-philosophical context on scholarly work. The significance of methods for Russian philosophy covers a range of aspects: expanding verified historical and philosophical knowledge; showing the actual content of Russian philosophy that may be in demand in modern philosophy; forming a more comprehensive view on the historical and philosophical process concerning not only personalities, but also generations, schools, etc.; and the explication of the context (historical, biographical, social, cultural) as well as interpretation of ideas.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 35; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methodology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reconstruction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polylogue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interculturality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "context", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reactivation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "marginalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collective biography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prosopography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On “new” methods of studying the history of Russian philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "285-296.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16194/1/285-296.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "622,46 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16196", "title": "Fichte and Hegel: Critics of the Enlightenment", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rivera de Rosales, Jacinto", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T18:15:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T18:15:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rivera de Rosales J. Fichte and Hegel: Critics of the Enlightenment. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2019, vol. 35, issue 2, pp. 308–319.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2019.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16196", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article discusses criticisms made by Fichte and Hegel of the Enlightment, and how similarities between these criticisms reveal an essential thought in German Idealism. Both, like Kant, considered that history is the development of the individual and especially of collective freedom. This takes place according to a dialectical process. Fichte placed the Enlightenment in the third period of history, a time when the individual became aware of his freedom but was detached from all external authority, an authority that had predominated during the preceding second period and struggled against it. Therefore, by considering only the individual as free, he did not address the community or even the divine root that makes it possible. Losing sight of this essence and becoming individually self-centred, he made a rational and cosmopolitan community and true freedom impossible. Hegel believed enlightened reason had also lost sight of the unitary and community essence of the Spirit and its actions. The reason for this is that human beings lived in an alienated social and political world dominated by the Lord of the world and not by reason. The enlightened individual subsequently went on to conquer social reality through cultural hegemony. However, he thought that he could build it only from himself, without considering the community essence of the Spirit, which he left to the field of religious faith and despised as superstition. This unilateral vision leads to the period of terror. In our globalized world, there is a greater need to achieve that community essence in our way of being human.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 35; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Fichte", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hegel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Enlightenment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "individual", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "community", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Fichte and Hegel: Critics of the Enlightenment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "308-319.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16196/1/308-319.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "614,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16211", "title": "Pheromonal effects on germ cells of house mouse males: possible evolutionary consequences", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Daev, Eugene", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-08-28T22:04:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-08-28T22:04:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Daev, E. 2019. Pheromonal effects on germ cells of house mouse males: possible evolutionary consequences. Bio. Comm. 64(2): 158–165.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2019.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "It is well known that in mice some pheromones modify reproductively important features. But the genetic mechanisms underlying such changes remain insufficiently studied. Here we show that in laboratory mice (Mus musculus L.), volatile signal 2,5-dimethylpyrazine excreted by donor stressed females increases the level of structural chromosome aberrations and other meiotic disturbances in spermatocytes of recipient males after nasal contact with the volatiles via sniffing. These chemosignals (i.e. pheromones) also induce abnormalities of sperm heads in the recipient mice. We assume that visible macro-damages at the chromosome level in meiotic cells are marks of a more widely disturbing effect (not only macro- but also micro-damages) of some olfactory signals in meiotic cells. It is most probable that the effects of volatile cues are mediated by the nervous system of the recipient organism. While gross chromosomal aberrations lead mainly to death of damaged cells, some of them (micro-damages of the chromosomes) might reach spermatozoa, and we detected part of them as anomalous sperm heads. Such abnormalities can reduce the fertilizing capacity of sperm. Moreover, some of the mutations induced by density-dependent volatile chemosignals can reach the progeny and influence the quantity and genetic quality of future generations. Possible microevolutionary consequences are discussed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Communications;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "abnormal sperm heads", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chromosome aberrations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "house mouse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "microevolutionary consequences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pheromones", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spermatocytes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Pheromonal effects on germ cells of house mouse males: possible evolutionary consequences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "158-165.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16211/1/158-165.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "240,23 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16344", "title": "Mammoth-hunter Camps in the Scandinavian North Sea Sector during the Late Weichselian?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grøn, Ole", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-09-13T19:55:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-09-13T19:55:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Grøn O. Mammoth-hunter Camps in the Scandinavian North Sea Sector during the Late Weichselian? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2019, vol. 64, issue 2, рp. 555–583.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2019.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16344", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Until recently, the general view of archaeologists was that southern Scandinavia was uninhabited during the last ice age, the Weichselian glaciation. It was thought that humans arriving from south would have met a wall of ice if they tried to penetrate into the area. Recent climate reconstructions and glaciological data, combined with recent faunal finds from the adjacent North Sea sector, promote the idea of a much more moderate and prosperous landscape with large, now submerged, plains accessible. Then this paper argues that large parts of the South Scandinavian North Sea sector were actually inhabitable during most of this glacial period, with extensive ice-free coastal zones even during the Last Glacial Maximum. It is difficult to believe that humans, already well-documented in the adjacent land areas, should not have known to inhabit and exploit such a rich resource zone. In addition to the paleoenvironmental data, ethnoarchaeological evidence is used to document that it was no problem for humans to kill large animals such as mammoths as some researchers have maintained. Furthermore, findings from excavations of mammoth-hunter sites, are used to argue that the large quantities of megafaunal remains fished up from the North Sea in recent years should be seriously considered as representing settlement material associated with mammoth-hunter camps dating from the second half of the Weichsel Glacial Stage. The central question is whether these North Sea faunal remains represent sites similar to the mammoth-hunter camps known from other parts of Europe and from Siberia? If that is the case, the Cultural Heritage management is confronted with a hitherto unrecognised problem.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mammoth hunters", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mammoth bone remains", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Upper Paleolithic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethoarchaeology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Scandinavia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "North Sea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "late Weichselian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mammoth-hunter Camps in the Scandinavian North Sea Sector during the Late Weichselian?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "555-583.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16344/1/555-583.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,57 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16352", "title": "The North of Western Siberia and the Cultural Worlds of Eurasia at the Turn of the Eras", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedorova, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gusev, Andrey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-09-13T22:13:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-09-13T22:13:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fedorova N. V., Gusev An. V. The North of Western Siberia and the Cultural Worlds of Eurasia at the Turn of the Eras. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2019, vol. 64, iss. 2, рp. 740–761.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu02.2019.217", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16352", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article studies the problem of the cross-cultural influence and contacts along the North-South trade route: from the West Siberian forest-tundra to the nomadic communities of the Eurasian steppe, the Black Sea centers and the ancient states of the Middle East and Central Asia during the period of “the turn of the eras”. The authors raises a question about the translation of the alien cultural elements into the local environment, as well as about the readiness of the forest and the forest-tundra communities to respond to these influences reflected in the numerous replicas and imitations of the imported items. The existence of the imported items in the local northern environment, which was also reflected in the creation of their replicas and imitations, was a distinct demonstration that these items despite their originating from an alien culture, in addition to being perceived as the signs of prestige, were also re-interpreted locally and found their place within the system of the cultural values of the North, where they became a significant factor of the local social and religious attributes.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project No. № 18-09-40011.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 64; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "North Polar Circle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sacral-production center Ust-Poluy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gornoknyasevsk treasure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural communications", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade routes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "imported items", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the copper/bronze pots on drip trays", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the bronze mirrors and plaques", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the glass and china beads", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The North of Western Siberia and the Cultural Worlds of Eurasia at the Turn of the Eras", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "740-761.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16352/1/740-761.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,81 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16373", "title": "Navigating the Ripple Effects: Brazil-China Relations in Light of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abdenur, Adriana Erthal", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-10-17T08:34:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-10-17T08:34:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abdenur A. E. Navigating the Ripple Effects: Brazil-China Relations in Light of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2019, vol. 12, issue 2, pp. 153–168.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu06.2019.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16373", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The literature on Brazil-China relations has expanded rapidly during the past decade, but most of this scholarship has focused on bilateral channels or on the broad trends in how China’s growing presence impacts politics, economics, and society in Brazil. Largely left out of this equation is how China’s cooperation and competition dynamics within its own region shape its relations to Brazil. How does the promotion of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) affect Brazil’s relations with China? This paper draws on official documents and statistics to analyze how the BRI affects Brazil´s relations with China along three dimensions: the economic, strategic, and political spheres. I argue that, despite the geographic distances separating Brazil from the Belt and Road Initiative, the initiative has concrete repercussions for Brazil’s bilateral and multilateral dealings with China through a ripple effect emerging out of the BRI’s spatial configuration. The paper also proposes that most of this impact is shaped by a ripple effect emerging out of the BRI’s spatial configuration, although some components of the initiative, namely the Digital Belt and Road, are less anchored in geographic space. Brazilian researchers and policymakers must think beyond bilateral channels and consider how geopolitics and geoeconomics shape Brazil-China relations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 12; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Brazil", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Belt and Road", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "South-South cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Navigating the Ripple Effects: Brazil-China Relations in Light of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "153-168.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16373/1/153-168.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "637,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19371", "title": "The prohibition of unfair competition in China and Russia: Сomparative legal research", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chukreyev, Andrey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T13:22:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T13:22:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chukreyev, Andrey A.2019. The prohibition of unfair competition in China and Russia: Сomparative legal research. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 340–351.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19371", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the results of a comparative legal analysis of the prohibition of unfair competition in the People’s Republic of China and the Russian Federation. The author reviewed the\r\nhistory of the creation and the current provisions of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People’s Republic of China of 1993, which secure the definition of the concept of unfair competition\r\nas well as a number of norms of this law on certain acts of such competition. The Chinese legislation is compared with the domestic Federal Law “On the Protection of Competition” of 2006.\r\nThe Convention on the Protection of Industrial Property of 1883 is also analyzed in the relevant\r\npart. A narrower understanding of unfair competition has been established in the Federal Law\r\n“On Protection of Competition” in comparison to how it is considered in Chinese law and in the\r\nParis Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property. It is concluded that in order to improve\r\nRussian antimonopoly legislation, a broader definition of unfair competition in the Anti-unfair\r\nCompetition Law of the People’s Republic of China is valuable. In addition, it may be useful for\r\nthe domestic legislator to draw attention to the relatively new provisions of the said PRC Law on\r\nprohibiting unfair competition on the Internet. In order to improve Russian law, it is proposed\r\nto transfer from Chinese law a ban for business entities to use assets or other means to bribe\r\ncontractors and their representatives in search of opportunities for transactions or competitive advantages. It is also worthwhile to look at the experience of the neighboring country and to include in the Federal Law “On the Protection of Competition” relevant offenses when conducting\r\npromotional activities as a special kind of acts of unfair competition.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unfair competition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prohibition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business operator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "activities of unfair competition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antitrust law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "competition law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The prohibition of unfair competition in China and Russia: Сomparative legal research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "340-351.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19371/1/340-351.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "668,62 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19351", "title": "Blockchain and the international law regime of activities in cyberspace", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhuzhzhalov, Mikhail B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T12:02:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T12:02:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhuzhzhalov, Mikhail B. 2019. Blockchain and the international law regime of activities in cyberspace. Pravovedenie 63 (1): 62–96.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19351", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "From the beginning, blockchain was recognized as significant enhancement of opportunities\r\nfor interaction through the Internet. Together with smart-contracts, which are an inevitable furtherance of this technology, blockchain allows activities in the Internet to not depend on state\r\nsupport, particularly legal. Consequently, many well-known means for implementing this technology resulted in a surge of anxiety from states. The realization of relations entirely with the\r\nframework of cyberspace, often without some manifestation in the material world, with universal access of objects of these relations thanks to the Internet, raise a series of interesting\r\ndifficult questions which arose earlier, but remained unresolved. This paper focuses on the development of international law norms with specific attention given to the articulation of issues\r\nand their affordable solutions. In this regard, in connection with the main topic, the author also\r\ndiscusses the interrelationship between international public and international private law, the\r\nconcept of property with regard to discussions around the legal nature of “digital objects”, the\r\nprinciples of choice of the law applicable, and a number of other general doctrinal problems as\r\nthey relate to the realities of the relations arising in “virtual reality”. The article presents a legal\r\nanalysis of the issues emerging from the application of information technologies, such as the\r\nprinciples of technological neutrality, the autonomy of the Internet cyberspace, the problems of\r\nlocalization of Internet activity, and restrictions of such activities of sites’ owners as a restricting in relation to their domicile jurisdiction. The concept of targeting foreign Internet users and\r\nthe approaches to “nationalization” of Internet activities is also elaborated upon. The author\r\ndescribes the structure of various legal relations arising from the use of the Internet and makes\r\ncomments on the preferable legal policy in this area. Significant attention is given to the problems of ownership of mining capacities, and the consequences of their concentration in the\r\nhands of individual actors on the Internet.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "blockchain", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cryptocurrency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "securities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sovereignty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Blockchain and the international law regime of activities in cyberspace", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "62-96.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19351/1/62-96.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "847,46 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19362", "title": "The development of a regulatory accounting system in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Amurskaya, Marina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T12:48:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T12:48:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Amurskaya, Marina A. 2019. The development of a regulatory accounting system in China. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 209–227.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19362", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article reveals the development of a regulatory accounting system in China. National accounting standards are a system of regulations, enshrining the basic principles and rules of\r\nnational accounting. The author illustrates the features of the traditional Chinese accounting\r\nsystem, the practice of first using Western accounting tools, the adoption of the Soviet model,\r\nthe era of Maoism, reforms of Deng Xiaoping, the current state, and the difficulties of the transition to international standards. The author focuses on the factors that have shaped the national\r\ncharacteristics that distinguish the Chinese accounting system from others. These features\r\nshould be leveled out by international accounting standards, harmonization with which China\r\nbegan in the 90s of the twentieth century in order to increase the transparency of financial reporting and reduce the cost of attracting foreign capital. The article emphasizes the fact that the\r\nChinese accounting regulatory system for many centuries developed in its own way, fulfilling the\r\ntasks that were necessary for the state. The Chinese experience of borrowing elements from\r\nother legal models demonstrates the negative economic consequences that occur when China\r\nattempts to abandon their own traditional practices. The fact that reforms are led by the Ministry of Finance of the PRC, through “regulations” and “recommendations” rather than by the\r\nnational professional accounting community, has a strong influence on the reform processes in\r\nChina. A series of comparative tables of the main provisions of regulatory acts forms an idea of\r\nthe convergence process of Chinese national standards with international ones. Particular attention is paid to how the Chinese side competently behaved in the negotiation process with the\r\nInternational Accounting Standards Board. Following the results of the material presented, the\r\nauthor concludes that the development of the Chinese accounting regulatory system is a good\r\nexample of the fact that it is not possible to unify national traditional principles and regulations\r\nby adopting international standards. And with the support of the traditional economic principles\r\nthat have been fixed in the regulatory system, China for several decades has managed to transform from an investment object into the world’s largest investor.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "accounting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national standards", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "International Financial Reporting Standards", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "harmonization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The development of a regulatory accounting system in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "209-227.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19362/1/209-227.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,02 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19363", "title": "Amendment of the rules of qualification and purpose of punishment for corruption crimes under criminal law of the People’s Republic of China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Liu, Renwen", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sevalnev, Vyacheslav V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T12:52:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T12:52:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Liu Renwen, Sevalnev, Vyacheslav V. 2019. Amendment of the rules of qualification and purpose of punishment for corruption crimes under criminal law of the People’s Republic of China. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 228–239.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19363", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article, the authors analyze the norms of criminal law in relation to corruption behavior\r\nin China, paying attention to the fact that these norms are one of the key elements of several\r\nstages of changes in the Criminal Code of China. Thus, the Ninth Amendment to the Criminal\r\nCode of China in 2015 marks a new level in the field of combating corruption crimes and demonstrates the countermeasures of the central government of China in this area. The publication of\r\nJoint Explanations on some issues of the application of laws in criminal cases related to corruption of the Supreme People’s Court of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Supreme People’s Prosecutor’s Office of China from 2016 further explained the regulations about the size of\r\nbribes, the circumstances of the case, and the mitigation of punishment for crimes related to\r\ncorruption, but it also played an important role in law-enforcement practices in cases related to\r\ncorruption. In particular, a clear correlation was established between the rules of qualification\r\nand sentencing for corruption crimes in relation to the circumstances of the case. The authors\r\nconclude that in addition to the death penalty, the current criminal policy of China provides for\r\nthe use of life imprisonment, which constantly hangs with the “sword of Damocles” and has a\r\npreventive effect on officials who have not yet solved the moral dilemma. The authors note that\r\nin the criminal policy of the PRC there are still some rough edges and controversial approaches,\r\nin particular, the question of mitigation of punishment, its correlation with the public danger of\r\nan illegal act, etc. The article provides a content analysis of the Ninth Amendement and Joint\r\nExplanations, which proposed a number of new approaches based on the theoretical provisions\r\nof criminal law to the prevention of corruption crimes. In conclusion, the authors state that the\r\nseverity of punishment in China is not an end in itself, it is subject to other value aspirations. The\r\ndecline in the use of the death penalty was therefore an international trend, and the approach to\r\nthe absolute use of the death penalty for corruption and bribery in China had been changed to\r\na relative one, taking into account the circumstances of the case.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corruption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bribe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal clarifications", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rules for qualifying a crime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sentencing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Amendment of the rules of qualification and purpose of punishment for corruption crimes under criminal law of the People’s Republic of China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "228-239.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19363/1/228-239.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "905,38 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19361", "title": "Guest editor’s note", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Molotnikov, A. E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sevalnev, V. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sychenko, E. V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T12:40:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T12:40:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "2019. Guest editor’s note. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 206–208.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19361", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Guest editor’s note", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Guest editor’s note", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "206-208.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19361/1/206-208.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "566,59 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19368", "title": "Legal policy and the People’s Republic of China’s legislation of reform and opening-up period", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Troshchinskiy, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T13:12:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T13:12:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Troshchinskiy, Pavel V. 2019. Legal policy and the People’s Republic of China’s legislation of reform and opening-up period. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 285–308.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19368", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the legislative policy in the sphere\r\nof regulation of economic transformations carried out by the Chinese authorities since 1978.\r\nThe leaders who came to power after Mao Zedong’s death and the end of the “cultural revolution” (1976) instigated widespread reforms, which are better known as the policy of “reform\r\nand opening-up” in China. The course of “four modernizations” was proclaimed in the country,\r\nlaw-making activity was resumed which had been interrupted by various destructive political\r\ncampaigns for two decades (1956–1976). The changes were realized without a breakup of the\r\nessential foundation of the new Chinese statehood, formed in October 1949. When China returned to the epicenter of global geopolitics, the world was shown not only a unique model of\r\neconomic development, but one that differed from the West. At the same time, China followed\r\na peculiar path of legal development. With no multiparty system, separation of powers, checks\r\nand balances, the transformation of the country into a legal state on the European model, the\r\nconstitutional consolidation of the priority of international law over national, etc., China managed to achieve amazing economic results. Over the years of reforms, China has proved to the\r\nworld the possibility of an alternative, in comparison to the West, and no less progressive legal\r\nregulation models of the economic sphere. Thanks to the national-oriented legal policy, which\r\nsupposes the priority of protecting state interests, the Chinese reformers managed not only to\r\nattract significant investments from abroad and new Western technologies to the country, but\r\nalso gained absolute control over them, including the mass registration of intellectual property\r\nrights of foreign businesses to their citizens. In the pursuit of quick profits, foreign businesses\r\nhave not paid due regard to the particularities of the current Chinese legislation, which “were\r\nhappy to” let allows foreigners into their territory, but prevented the free export of legitimate\r\nprofits out of the country. Now, against the backdrop of an unfolding trade and economic war\r\nbetween China and the United States, an increasing number of foreign entrepreneurs are thinking about the transfer (return) of their production from China to other countries. It will not be\r\neasy to do and in some sectors of the economy it is no longer possible. The vagueness and\r\nnon-specificity of Chinese regulations is an excellent basis for the introduction of any restrictive\r\nmeasures against a foreigner wishing to export his capital and material means of production.\r\nThe basis of legal policy and legislation governing “reform and opening-up” were formed at the\r\nbeginning of their realization. Now the West, which has been actively helping China to rise for\r\nlast 40 years, can only “reap the fruits” of its own foreign policy strategy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal experiment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic reforms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Legal policy and the People’s Republic of China’s legislation of reform and opening-up period", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "285-308.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19368/1/285-308.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "905,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19369", "title": "Features of legal regulation of the digital economy and digital technologies in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Troshchinskiy, Pavel V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Molotnikov, Alexander E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T13:16:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T13:16:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Troshchinskiy, Pavel V., Molotnikov, Alexander E. 2019. Features of legal regulation of the digital economy and digital technologies in China. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 309–326.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19369", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article investigates the peculiarities of the legislative policy pursued by the Chinese authorities in respect to the legal regulation of the use of digital technologies. A special Chinese approach is noted in the development and adoption of relevant acts of lawmaking, which involves\r\nthe priority use of an experimental procedure for the operation of regulatory legal acts and bylaws in regulating the digital economy and digital technologies. The People’s Republic of China\r\nis one of the world leaders in respect to introducing digital technologies that have penetrated\r\npractically all spheres of the national economy. The digital economy accounts for more than\r\n1/3 of the country’s GDP, while Chinese giants Alibaba, Tencent, Baidu and others are among\r\nthe 20 most developed technology companies in the world. In China, systems of social trust\r\nand facial recognition are actively used, which contribute to the establishment of total digital\r\ncontrol over all members of Chinese society. Against the background of a rapid increase in the\r\nuse of digital technologies in everyday life, the Chinese legislation governing them does not\r\nhave time to respond to the changes taking place in this area. However, the underdevelopment of the regulatory framework acts in favour of the Chinese authorities: it contributes to\r\nthe “manual” management of the digital space and the rapid response to emerging problems\r\nthrough the adoption of departmental acts, sometimes with the help of secret documents with\r\nrestricted access. Considered all of the above, the sharp rise of Chinese technological corporations, which occurred primarily due to the ban on the activities of their foreign competitors in\r\nChina, is not accidental. Google, YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, Flickr, and other western corporations were driven out from the Chinese digital market due to an inconsistency of the content\r\npassing through them to Chinese legislation, the provisions of which are so vague that foreign companies had no opportunity to continue their activities in China and fully comply with the\r\nlaws. The lack of a clear legislative mechanism for protecting intellectual property rights also\r\nhad a positive effect on the growth of Chinese national digital technologies: the rights to many\r\nforeign developments “unexpectedly” became owned by Chinese citizens. Total digital control\r\nover citizens also does not imply the adoption of legislative acts limiting state intervention in\r\nthe private life of an individual. Thus, it is important for us not only to study China’s lawmaking\r\nexperience in regard to the digital economy, but also to take it into account when adopting the\r\nappropriate Russian “digital legislation” as well as in building relations of cooperation with Chinese partners to successfully defend our national and personal interests.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "e-commerce", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese specifics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal experiment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social credit system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Features of legal regulation of the digital economy and digital technologies in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "309-326.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19369/1/309-326.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "882,03 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19366", "title": "Setting constitutional boundaries on institutional reforms in China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ren, Xirong", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T13:03:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T13:03:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ren Xirong. 2019. Setting constitutional boundaries on institutional reforms in China. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 257–274.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19366", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "China has experienced dramatic social transformation over the past 40 years of reform and\r\nopening up. While achieving tremendous economic achievements, China is also facing a series\r\nof challenges due to the complexity of social governance. Advancement among state institutions reform of China since 2014 is part of the aforementioned social transformation process.\r\nThe institutional reform involves changes in the powers of the legislature, executive and judicial\r\norgans, which promotes the formation of a new state organ system and directly leads to the\r\n2018 constitutional amendment. The issue of constitutional limits for the reform of state institutions has aroused widespread concern in academia. The Constitution contains various regulatory bases for institutional reforms. Some of the reforms are clearly bound by the Constitution,\r\nsome are restricted by its general provisions, and some transcend the framework of power distribution defined in the Constitution. In practice, institutional reforms involve three strategies in\r\nresponse to the Constitution. First, compliance with the Constitution. Second, deviation from\r\nthe Constitution and promotion of constitutional amendments. Third, deviation from the Constitution with avoidance of constitutional adjustment. This article holds the view that over the\r\ncourse of social transformation, reforms have to remain current while improving the Constitution. Nevertheless, the Constitution that provides the authoritative structure and stable expectation for the state and its citizens shall not be neglected. Any major systemic reform with regard\r\nto the Constitution must adhere to formal constitutionality as the primary foundation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Funding information: Major project “Research on theory and practice of constitutional control”\r\n(16jjd820006), Key research base of Humanities and Social sciences of Ministry of education of the People’s Republic of China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "institutional reforms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constitutional amendment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "formal constitutionality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "institutional transformation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Setting constitutional boundaries on institutional reforms in China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "257-274.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19366/1/257-274.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "842,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19370", "title": "The specifics of Chinese jurisprudence and its development at the present time", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Liu, Qiucen", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T13:19:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T13:19:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Liu Qiucen. 2019. The specifics of Chinese jurisprudence and its development at the present time. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 327–339.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19370", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the development of the legal system of the People’s Republic of China\r\nat the present stage. Currently, China is undergoing judicial reform aimed at building democracy and the rule of law. This reform also has a significant impact upon the development of the\r\neconomy and politics, as well as upon Chinese society as a whole. One of the most important\r\nconcepts discussed within the framework of the new reform is the concept of the rule of law.\r\nThis concept can be interpreted differently, however, the author considers the rule of law to\r\nbe the official public-structural regulator of human behavior. Due to the presence of special\r\nhistorical and cultural reasons, the development of the Chinese state and law occurs along a\r\nspecial path with “Chinese characteristics”. Following the foundation of the PRC in 1949, the\r\nSoviet Union gained significant influence upon the development of the theory of state and law\r\nin China. Subsequently, in 1978, China launched a policy of reform and openness. After these\r\nsignificant events of the end of the 20th century, today’s globalization is another major factor\r\nwhich demonstrated a new stage in the development of Chinese law. The formation and development of the ideas of the rule of law in the PRC took place against the background and in the\r\ncontext of discussions about the relationship between modernization and the legal tradition of\r\nancient Chinese law. The People’s Republic of China has a large territory which is populated by\r\nthe representatives of 56 nationalities. They have their own special traditions and their own attitudes towards religion and culture. 70 years ago in China, it was almost impossible to ensure\r\neven a decent standard of living for such a multinational and large population and to satisfy all\r\nthe basic needs of citizens. Therefore, the creation of a modern legal regime in the PRC is considered necessary, and at the same time a difficult task. Today, China, being a state with a rich\r\nhistory, has its own special legal tradition and a special direction of development along the path\r\nof Chinese communism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "jurisprudence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "globalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The specifics of Chinese jurisprudence and its development at the present time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "327-339.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19370/1/327-339.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "830,69 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19365", "title": "Gender discrimination in employment in China and Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Wang, Jiaojiao", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sychenko, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T13:00:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T13:00:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jiaojiao Wang, Sychenko, Elena V. 2019. Gender discrimination in employment in China and Russia. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 240–256.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19365", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper researches the problem of gender equality in employment in Russia and China. Starting with the review of the general attitude on the role of the woman in the society in these countries\r\n(part 1) the authors proceed with the analysis of national norms and case law. They point that in\r\nspite of ratification by both countries of the main international instruments prohibiting gender discrimination in employment these norms did not fully penetrate to the legal system and to the legal\r\nculture of China and Russia. Part 2 focuses on the prohibition of employment of women in some\r\noccupations and the protection from gender discrimination in Russia. In the part 3 the relevant\r\nChinese experience and legislation is investigated through the comparison with the Russian approach. In conclusions the main common traits of gender based discrimination in employment in\r\nboth countries are formulated: even though they established anti-discrimination principles to ensure gender equality at the workplace, the lack of clarity in the definition of discrimination and the\r\nabsence of a general provision on the shift of the burden of proof as well as the absence of norms\r\nprotecting women who lodged a claim on discrimination against an employer from victimization.\r\nIn both countries the authors evidence the lack of case law on discrimination and the difficulties\r\nin proving discrimination in the rare cases which were brought before the court. The authors also\r\nsubstantiate that the general attitude towards the division of roles between men and women is\r\none of the main reasons of gender discrimination in both countries.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pay gap", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discrimination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "employment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stereotypes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "labour law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special protection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Gender discrimination in employment in China and Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "240-256.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19365/1/240-256.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "868,16 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/19367", "title": "The role of law in ensuring a balance of economic and environmental interests in modern China", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sluchevskaya, Yulia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-09-09T13:07:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-09-09T13:07:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sluchevskaya, Yulia A. 2019. The role of law in ensuring a balance of economic and environmental interests in modern China. Pravovedenie 63 (2): 275–284.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2019.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/19367", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Economic interests took precedence over environmental interest for a considerable period of\r\ntime in China. Now, there is a change of worldview, awareness of the importance of environmental protection and the search for an appropriate balance. The interdependence of economic and\r\nenvironmental factors has become apparent. The authorities of the People’s Republic of China\r\nset the task of developing the environmental technology industry, which will make it possible to\r\nachieve an international competitive advantage. It is possible to single out the following reasons\r\nthat make it difficult to accomplish this task: limited powers of structural units of environmental\r\nauthorities at the local level; reduction of production costs due to the use of environmentally\r\nharmful technologies, as well as unjustified savings on specialists; low level of environmental\r\nand legal awareness. The article discusses the stages of the formation of the regulatory framework in the field of environmental protection. The complex of environmental problems accumulated to date is so extensive that the creation of an effective legal mechanism that provides for\r\na balance of economic and environmental interests is considerably complicated. At the same\r\ntime, in China, there is a global trend of making all spheres of society greener. With the help\r\nof legal regulation, ensuring a balance of environmental and economic interests, the Chinese\r\nauthorities are currently trying to reverse the situation in the field of environmental protection,\r\nprimarily related to the negative impact of industry. The most important areas in which the actions of the Chinese authorities can be assessed as quite effective are considered in the article.\r\nAlso, issues related to the fulfillment of international obligations, disclosure of environmental information, tax regulation, and the mechanism for polluter liability are investigated in detail.\r\nA study of the Chinese legislation demonstrated that, in general, it complies with international\r\nenvironmental standards. On the one hand, environmental protection is ensured; on the other\r\nhand, sustainable economic development is guaranteed. The main difficulties in implementing\r\nan effective environmental policy in the Chinese are related to institutional problems, which are\r\nmanifested in insufficient interaction with local authorities. At the provincial level, economic feasibility is given priority, even if it leads to a violation of the law and environmental harm.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 63; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "environmental interests", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese economy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "environment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The role of law in ensuring a balance of economic and environmental interests in modern China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "275-284.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/19367/1/275-284.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "670,42 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/21813", "title": "Информация о результатах мониторинга правоприменения за июнь 2019 года", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Сыченко, Е.В.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Степанов, А.М.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-12-18T13:24:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-12-18T13:24:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/21813", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оплата труда", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "административная ответственность", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "КоАП РФ", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ч. 6 ст. 5.27 КоАП РФ", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Информация о результатах мониторинга правоприменения за июнь 2019 года", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "6_2019.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/21813/1/6_2019.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "45,37 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/24731", "title": "PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE «CORPUS LINGUISTICS–2019», June 24–28, 2019, St. Petersburg", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-02-25T10:43:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-02-25T10:43:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/24731", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Сборник содержит материалы докладов, представленных на Международной научной конференции «Корпусная лингвистика-2019» 24–28 июня 2019 г. в Санкт-Петербурге.\r\nСоздание корпусов текстов является одним из приоритетных направлений в современной лингвистике. Проведение конференции по данной тематике знакомит ученых\r\nс современными разработками и новыми технологическими решениями в этой области,\r\nа также способствует обобщению опыта научных исследований по корпусной лингвистике.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE «CORPUS LINGUISTICS–2019», June 24–28, 2019, St. Petersburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Book", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Труды конф. Корпусная лингвистика-2019.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/24731/1/%d0%a2%d1%80%d1%83%d0%b4%d1%8b%20%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%84.%20%d0%9a%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bf%d1%83%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f%20%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b0-2019.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "10,11 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15951", "title": "Investigation of ultimate boundedness conditions of mechanical systems via decomposition", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aleksandrov, Alexander Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhan, Jingyuan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T11:08:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T11:08:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Aleksandrov A. Yu., Zhan J. Investigation of ultimate boundedness conditions of mechanical systems via decomposition. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 173–186.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15951", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A mechanical system with linear velocity forces and nonlinear homogeneous positional ones is studied. It is required to obtain conditions for the ultimate boundedness of motions of this system. To solve the problem, the decomposition method is used. Instead of the original system of the second order equations, it is proposed to consider two auxiliary subsystems of the first order. It should be noted that one of these subsystems is linear, and another one is homogeneous. Using the Lyapunov direct method, it is proved that if the zero solutionsof the isolated subsystems are asymptotically stable, and the order of homogeneity of the positional forces is less than one, then the motions of the original system are uniformly ultimately bounded. Next, conditions are determined under which perturbations do not disturb the ultimate boundedness of motions. A theorem on uniform ultimate boundedness by nonlinear approximation is proved. In addition, it was shown thatfor some types of nonstationary perturbations with zero mean values the conditions of this theorem could be relaxed. A mechanical system with switched nonlinear positional forces is also investigated. For the corresponding family of systems, a common Lyapunov function is constructed. The existence of such a function ensures that the motions of the considered hybrid system are uniformly ultimately bounded for any admissible switching law. Examples are presented demonstrating the effectiveness of the developed approaches.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant N 19-01-00146-a), by the Saint Petersburg State University (project Id: 37569826), by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant N 61803007) and by the Rail Transit Joint Funds of Beijing Natural Science Foundation and Traffic Control Technology (grant N L171001).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mechanical system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ultimate boundedness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "homogeneous function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "decomposition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lyapunov direct method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Investigation of ultimate boundedness conditions of mechanical systems via decomposition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "173-186.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15951/1/173-186.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "298,48 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15955", "title": "Post-quantum electronic digital signature scheme based on the enhanced form of the hidden discrete logarithm problem", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moldovyan, Nikolai A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abrosimov, Ivan K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T11:58:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T11:58:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Moldovyan N. A., Abrosimov I. K. Post-quantum electronic digital signature scheme based on the enhanced form of the hidden discrete logarithm problem. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 212–220.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15955", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A digital signature scheme based on the computational difficulty of the hidden discrete logarithm problem defined in finite non-commutative associative algebras is proposed. The modified quaternion algebra and its properties are considered as the algebraic carrier of the introduced post-quantum digital signature scheme. Formulas describing the set of local units associated with a given non-invertible vector of a modified quaternion algebra are derived. A new form of the hidden discrete logarithm problem has been formulated and a digital signature scheme has been developed on its base.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-quantum cryptography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cryptographic primitive", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "electronic signature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "finite algebra", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-commutative associative algebra", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Post-quantum electronic digital signature scheme based on the enhanced form of the hidden discrete logarithm problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "212-220.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15955/1/212-220.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "270,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15952", "title": "Stabilization of weak solutions of parabolic systems with distributed parameters on the graph", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhabko, Aleksei P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Provotorov, Vyacheslav V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Balaban, Olesya R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T11:29:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T11:29:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhabko A. P., Provotorov V. V., Balaban O. R. Stabilization of weak solutions of parabolic systems with distributed parameters on the graph. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 187–198.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15952", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In many applications because of the complexity of the mathematical models have to abandon the use of ordinary differential equations in behalf of considering the evolutionary equations with partial derivatives. In addition, most commonly the evolutionary problem study on the finite interval changes of a temporary variable. In practice, where you can solve the problem for arbitrary finite interval changes to a temporary variable it is important to know the behavior of the solution where, when the temporary variable strives to infinity. First of all, this is related to the study of the properties of the stability of the indicated solution and the possibility of constructing the stabilizing control in case of the instability. Precisely this case is the object of the study in this work, in which represent the analysis of the stability of the weak solutions of the evolutionary systems with distributed parameters on the graph with the unlimited growth of the temporary variable, obtain the conditions of the stabilization of the weak solutions. By studying the relevant initial-boundary value problem, we to be beyond the scope of the classical solutions and appeal to the weak solutions of the problem, reflecting more accurately the physical essence of appearance and processes (i. e. consider the initial-boundary value problem in weak formulation). In this case, the choice of the class of weak solutions to be determined one way or the other functional space is at the disposal of the researchers and to meet the demand, above all, conservation of the existence theorems and the uniqueness theorems for the arbitrary finite interval changes to a temporary variable. The fundamental used tool is the representation of a weak solution in the form of a functional series (method Faedo—Galerkin approximation with the special basis-system functions — the eigenfunction system) and the compactness of a many of approximate solutions (thanks to a priori estimates).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "an evolutionary system of parabolic type", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "distributed parameters on the graph", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "a weak solution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stabilization of a weak solution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stabilization of weak solutions of parabolic systems with distributed parameters on the graph", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "187-198.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15952/1/187-198.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "314,16 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15954", "title": "A generalized Gibbs’ lemma and a Wardrop equilibrium", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Malozemov, Vasiliy N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Solovyeva, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T11:53:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T11:53:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Malozemov V. N., Solovyeva N. A. A generalized Gibbs’ lemma and a Wardrop equilibrium. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 199–211.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15954", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the article, a generalized Gibbs’ lemma is stated and proved. A conclusion of this lemma corresponds to a definition of Wardrop equilibrium in transport networks. This allows us to naturally introduce a well known convex programming problem with linear constraints whose solution is a Wardrop equilibrium vector. The complicated definition of the Wardrop equilibrium is analyzed in detail (typical examples are given). The reason of the Braess paradox’ appearance is specified. A large example, that illustrates how the Wardrop equilibrium vector changes when a road with zero driving time is added into the transport network, is also given.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "generalized Gibbs’ lemma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Wardrop equilibrium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Braess paradox", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "convex programming", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A generalized Gibbs’ lemma and a Wardrop equilibrium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "199-211.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15954/1/199-211.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "402,47 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15950", "title": "Constrained optimality conditions in terms of proper and adjoint coexhausters", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abbasov, Majid E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T10:22:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T10:22:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abbasov M. E. Constrained optimality conditions in terms of proper and adjoint coexhausters. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 160–172.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15950", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Coexhasuters are families of convex compact sets allowing one to represent the approximation of the increment of the studied function in the neighborhood of a considered point in the form of MaxMin or MinMax of affine functions. Researchers developed a calculus of these objects, which makes it possible to build thesefamilies for a wide class of nonsmooth functions. They also described unconstrained optimality conditions in terms of coexhausters, which paved the way for the construction of new optimization algorithms. In this paper we derive constrained optimality conditions in terms of coexhausters.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work is supported by Russian Science Foundation (project N 18-71-00006).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonsmooth analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nondifferentiable optimization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coexhausters", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimality conditions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Constrained optimality conditions in terms of proper and adjoint coexhausters", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "160-172.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15950/1/160-172.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "332,78 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15956", "title": "Looking Forward Approach for dynamic cooperative advertising game model", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shi, Lihong", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrosian, Ovanes L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boiko, Alina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T12:05:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T12:05:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shi L., Petrosian O. L., Boiko A. V. Looking Forward Approach for dynamic cooperative advertising game model. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 221–234.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15956", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper, we examine a dynamic cooperative advertising game model, where each firm market share depends on its own and its competitors’ advertising decisions. More and more companies are willing to cooperate on the market in order to increase their market share and their joint profit as a result. They cooperate on advertising acting as one company and according to a characteristic function introduced in this work, their joint profit can be reallocated according to some cooperative solution. Looking Forward Approach is applied to the initial game in order to construct a model, where information about the process updates dynamically. Comparison between the solution of initial game model and game model with dynamic updating is illustrated using the numerical simulation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Research was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (project N 18-71-00081).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic games", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic cooperative games", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time consistency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "looking forward approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Looking Forward Approach for dynamic cooperative advertising game model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "221-234.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15956/1/221-234.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "639,04 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15958", "title": "Modeling of the impact of information on tax audits on the risk statuses and evasions of individuals", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gubar, Elena A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhitkova, Ekaterina M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kumacheva, Suria Sh.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tomilina, Galina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T12:21:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T12:21:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gubar E. A., Zhitkova E. M., Kumacheva S. Sh., Tomilina G. A. Modeling of the impact of information on tax audits on the risk statuses and evasions of individuals. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 245–258.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15958", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tax system accomplishes several significant functions, concerned with different fields of its activities, such as fiscal, social, regulatory, distributive, incentive and control. The correctness of work of fiscal system depends on tax control; in turn, the most important part of tax control is tax audit. However, the previous studies have shown that the implementation of tax audits with an optimal probability is an expensive procedure. Due to the restricted budget of the tax authorities, such audits are not always feasible. Therefore, to increase tax collection, it is necessary to apply additional ways to stimulate taxpayers to fair tax payments. In this paper, we investigate a model of tax control taking into account the dissemination information about possible audits over the population of taxpayers as a tool to stimulate tax collection. We use an evolutionary approach to describe the behavior of taxpayers in total population, where each taxpayer has one of three different risk statuses: risk-loving, risk-neutral, and risk-avoiding. The idea of disseminating information in a population has been studied based on the Markov process in networks with different structures. We estimate the influence of the propagated information on the final distribution of risk statuses and the evasions of taxpayers. We design a series of numerical simulations with the different topology of the network and artificial centers of influence which can be included or not included in the network of contacts to corroborate our theoretical arguments. As well as we present a comparative analysis of the received numerical simulations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tax auditing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk propensity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information dissemination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Markov processes on the network", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamic of opinions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Modeling of the impact of information on tax audits on the risk statuses and evasions of individuals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "245-258.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15958/1/245-258.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "599,61 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15959", "title": "Modeling of influence among the members of the educational team", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mazalov, Vladimir V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dorofeeva, Julia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Konovalchikova, Elena N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T12:26:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T12:26:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mazalov V. V., Dorofeeva J. A., Konovalchikova E. N. Modeling of influence among the members of the educational team. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 259–273.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15959", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We study the problem of determining the rating among members of educational groups of different levels: secondary schools, colleges, universities. Models of ratings of teachers and students are described. The method is based on the DeGroot model using an influence matrix calculated for different types of educational groups are represented by principals and students. In the process of training, the participants of the educational team influence each other by discussing issues, exchanging views, etc. For the principal, feedback from students is important, which is the degree of influence. It is focused on in this work. Another important aspect is the weight of the participants in the team. It is determined by the limit vector for the matrix. Submitted to the consideration of several scenarios, namely: the training team with one or two principals and various subgrops students according to level of training. The influence of the principal in different scenarios also varies. It can affect all participants in the same way or in different ways. It depends on the rating of students. The interpretation of the obtained values of ratings is offered, the results of numerical modeling for various matrices of influence are given. The presented model can be used to determine the professional orientation of any educational group at different levels of education — school, college, university.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work is supported by Russian Science Foundation (project N 17-11-01079).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rating", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "educational team", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reputation model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "influence matrix", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Modeling of influence among the members of the educational team", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "259-273.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15959/1/259-273.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "356,74 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15961", "title": "On numerical solution of the optimal control problem based on a method using the second variation of a trajectory", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Drivotin, Oleg I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T12:37:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T12:37:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Drivotin O. I. On numerical solution of the optimal control problem based on a method using the second variation of a trajectory. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 283–295.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15961", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A new approach for the numerical solution of the optimal control problem is presented. This approach is based on the parametrization of the control function and computation of the first and the second derivatives of the cost functional over parameters. Computation of the second derivatives is carried out using an integral representation for the second variation of the trajectory of a controlled dynamical system,which is obtained in this work and includes a tensor of the third rank. The proposed approach differs from the approach being used previously, in which the second derivatives of the cost functional are expressed through the matrix momenta. A numerical method based on the second variation of the trajectory can be effective in problems with a great number of parameters. Using the matrix momenta, one should integrate a system of differential equations, the number of which is quadratic in the number of parameters. In the present approach, the number of the equation to be integrated is determined only by the dimension of the phase space and can be sufficiently smaller.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimal control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "controlled dynamical system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "second variation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "numerical methods of the second order", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On numerical solution of the optimal control problem based on a method using the second variation of a trajectory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "283-295.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15961/1/283-295.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "295,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15957", "title": "Semantic Textual Similarity on Brazilian Portuguese: An approach based on language-mixture models", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Silva, Allan", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lozkins, Aleksejs", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bertoldi, Luiz Ricardo", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rigo, Sandro", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bure, Vladimir M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T12:16:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T12:16:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Silva A., Lozkins A., Bertoldi L. R., Rigo S., Bure V. M. Semantic Textual Similarity on Brazilian Portuguese: An approach based on language-mixture models. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 235–244.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15957", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The literature describes the Semantic Textual Similarity (STS) area as a fundamental part of many Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. The STS approaches are dependent on the availability of lexical-semantic resources. There are several efforts to improve the lexicalsemantics resources for the English language, and the state-of-art report a large amount of application for this language. Brazilian Portuguese linguistics resources, when compared with English ones, do not have the same availability regarding relation and contents, generation a loss of precision in STS tasks. Therefore, the current work presents an approach that combines Brazilian Portuguese and English lexical-semantics ontology resources to reach all potential of both language linguistic relations, to generate a language-mixture model to measure STS. We evaluated the proposed approach with a well-known and respected Brazilian Portuguese STS dataset, which brought to light some considerations about mixture models and their relations with ontology language semantics.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Semantic Textual Similarity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "natural language processing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "computational linguistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Semantic Textual Similarity on Brazilian Portuguese: An approach based on language-mixture models", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "235-244.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15957/1/235-244.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "322,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15960", "title": "Faulty share detection in Shamir’s secret sharing", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Uteshev, Alexei Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Marov, Aleksei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-07-17T12:32:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-07-17T12:32:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Uteshev A. Yu., Marov A. V. Faulty share detection in Shamir’s secret sharing. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2019, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 274–282.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2019.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15960", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For Shamir’s secret key sharing algorithm, we develop the procedure for detection of faulty shares. This procedure consists of the error locator polynomial construction for the data set {(xj , yj )}j=1 with y values generated from x ones by a polynomial interpolant of a degree n < N − 1 with possible occurrence of some errors. The error locator polynomial is sought out in the form of an appropriate Hankel polynomial.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work is supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project N 17-29-04288).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Shamir’s secret sharing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polynomial interpolation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hankel polynomials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "error correction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Faulty share detection in Shamir’s secret sharing", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "274-282.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15960/1/274-282.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "279,6 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/21812", "title": "1)\tКакова правовая природа такого платежа как утилизационный сбор, предусмотренного статьей 24.1 Федерального закона «Об отходах производства и потребления», обладает ли он признаком индивидуальной возмездности? 2)\tРаспространяется ли обязанность уплачивать утилизационный сбор на лиц, которые осуществили ввоз транспортного средства (самоходной машины), помещенных под таможенную процедуру временного ввоза на территорию Таможенного Союза, учитывая, что по истечении срока действия названной таможенной процедуры они должны быть вывезены с его таможенной территории? 3)\tЕсли такая обязанность существует, можно ли считать действующую систему правового регулирования уплаты утилизационного сбора оправданной в рассматриваемом аспекте? 4)\tИмеется ли необходимость совершенствования данного правового регулирования? В частности, требуется ли правовое закрепление возможности возврата ранее уплаченного утилизационного сбора его плательщику, осуществившему вывоз впоследствии транспортного средства (самоходной машины) с территории Таможенного Союза в рамках исполнения требований таможенной процедуры временного ввоза? 5)\tКак соотносится отсутствие такой возможности (по возврату ранее уплаченного утилизационного сбора) с требованием об обеспечении баланса частных и публичных интересов в рамках администрирования государством публичных платежей экологической направленности (если утилизационный сбор таковым является)?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Кустова Маргарита Валерьевна, Шевелева Наталья Александровна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-12-18T13:20:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-12-18T13:20:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05-28", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/21812", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Конституционный суд Российской Федерации", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "утилизационный сбор", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "1)\tКакова правовая природа такого платежа как утилизационный сбор, предусмотренного статьей 24.1 Федерального закона «Об отходах производства и потребления», обладает ли он признаком индивидуальной возмездности? 2)\tРаспространяется ли обязанность уплачивать утилизационный сбор на лиц, которые осуществили ввоз транспортного средства (самоходной машины), помещенных под таможенную процедуру временного ввоза на территорию Таможенного Союза, учитывая, что по истечении срока действия названной таможенной процедуры они должны быть вывезены с его таможенной территории? 3)\tЕсли такая обязанность существует, можно ли считать действующую систему правового регулирования уплаты утилизационного сбора оправданной в рассматриваемом аспекте? 4)\tИмеется ли необходимость совершенствования данного правового регулирования? В частности, требуется ли правовое закрепление возможности возврата ранее уплаченного утилизационного сбора его плательщику, осуществившему вывоз впоследствии транспортного средства (самоходной машины) с территории Таможенного Союза в рамках исполнения требований таможенной процедуры временного ввоза? 5)\tКак соотносится отсутствие такой возможности (по возврату ранее уплаченного утилизационного сбора) с требованием об обеспечении баланса частных и публичных интересов в рамках администрирования государством публичных платежей экологической направленности (если утилизационный сбор таковым является)?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "КС РФ.doc", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/21812/1/%d0%9a%d0%a1%20%d0%a0%d0%a4.doc", "format": "Microsoft Word", "description": null, "size": "267 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33899", "title": "Выставка-презентация «9 мая — День Победы»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-14T08:03:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-14T08:03:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05-21", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33899", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Представляем вашему вниманию выставку-презентацию, посвященную великому празднику — Дню Победы.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка-презентация «9 мая — День Победы»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "9-maya.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33899/1/9-maya.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "Представляем вашему вниманию выставку-презентацию, посвященную великому празднику — Дню Победы.", "size": "3,23 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15572", "title": "Interview with former Hezbollah officer", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mironov, Igor", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-05-26T18:30:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-05-26T18:30:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05-19", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15572", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Interview with former Hezbollah offier Moussa Kamal.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Interview with former Hezbollah officer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Interview.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/1/Interview.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "30,94 kB"}, {"filename": "p1.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/2/p1.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "350,04 kB"}, {"filename": "p2.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/3/p2.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "305,18 kB"}, {"filename": "p3.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/4/p3.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "325,75 kB"}, {"filename": "p4.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/5/p4.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "263,99 kB"}, {"filename": "p5.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/6/p5.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "264,14 kB"}, {"filename": "p6.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/7/p6.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "315,78 kB"}, {"filename": "p7.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/8/p7.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "434,77 kB"}, {"filename": "p8.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/9/p8.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "311,8 kB"}, {"filename": "p9.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/10/p9.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "279,22 kB"}, {"filename": "p10.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/11/p10.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "198,98 kB"}, {"filename": "p11.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/12/p11.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "333,18 kB"}, {"filename": "p12.png", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15572/13/p12.png", "format": "image/png", "description": null, "size": "288,71 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16591", "title": "Схема полного исследования функции одной переменной", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Кропачева, Наталия Юрьевна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Пелевина, Ирина Валерьевна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Федорова, Мария Юрьевна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-11-15T08:50:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-11-15T08:50:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05-16", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16591", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Предлагаемое учебно-методическое пособие содержит необходимый теоретический материал для проведения полного исследования функции и построения графика. Схема полного исследования функции иллюстрируется подробно рассмотренными примерами. Внимательное ознакомление с данным учебным пособием поможет. Материалы пособия могут быть использованы обучающимися как при выполнении контрольных работ (в последнем разделе пособия представлен ряд заданий для самостоятельной работы по изучению материала), так и при самостоятельном изучении данного раздела, помогут расширить представления об основных приемах и методах анализа данных, получить исследовательские навыки построения графиков, способствуют изучению других разделов математики.\r\nДля студентов естественнонаучных специальностей Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета.\r\nПриносим глубокую благодарность рецензентам и сотрудникам университета, чьи советы и критические замечания учтены при подготовке данного издания и способствовали его опубликованию.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "графики функций", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "функции одной переменной", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "исследование функций", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "построение графиков", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Схема полного исследования функции одной переменной", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Book", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Исследование функций.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16591/1/%d0%98%d1%81%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5%20%20%d1%84%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b9.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "Схема полного исследования функции одной переменной: учебно-методическое пособие/ Кропачева Н.Ю., Федорова М.Ю., Пелевина И.В. – СПб.: СПбГУ, 2019 – 57 с.", "size": "1,4 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33787", "title": "Выставка-презентация «120 лет со дня рождения В. В. Набокова»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-08T14:08:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-08T14:08:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05-13", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33787", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Представляем вашему вниманию выставку-презентацию«120 лет со дня рождения В. В. Набокова»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка-презентация «120 лет со дня рождения В. В. Набокова»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Nabokov_compressed.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33787/1/Nabokov_compressed.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "Представляем вашему вниманию выставку-презентацию«120 лет со дня рождения В. В. Набокова»", "size": "2,13 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15483", "title": "Витебский вокзал как хорошо сохранившийся образец стимпанк культуры", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Жамойдо, Андрей Борисович", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-05-06T14:15:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-05-06T14:15:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05-05", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15483", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Photo set \"Vitebskiy railway station\"", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "стимпанк", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "steampunk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "вокзал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "архитектура", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "railway station", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": 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{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15486", "title": "Актуальные проблемы стоматологии. Материалы IV Международного симпозиума", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-05-08T12:28:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-05-08T12:28:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.issn", "value": "2658-4425", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15486", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Актуальные проблемы стоматологии. Материалы IV Международного симпозиума", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Актуальные проблемы стоматологии. Материалы IV Международного симпозиума", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Book", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Актуальные проблемы стоматологии. Материалы IV Международного симпозиума.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15486/1/%d0%90%d0%ba%d1%82%d1%83%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5%20%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8b%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d0%b8.%20%d0%9c%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8b%20IV%20%d0%9c%d0%b5%d0%b6%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be%20%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%83%d0%bc%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,81 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15495", "title": "Этапы и методы увеличения эффективности производства с использованием средств программного обеспечения работы станочного оборудования", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Величко, Елена Александровна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Давыдовский, Федор Николаевич", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-05-17T17:11:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-05-17T17:11:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Актуальные проблемы менеджмента: менеджмент как важнейший фактор экономического роста и подъема уровня жизни в регионах. Материалы международной научно-практической конференции. Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет. Санкт-Петербург, 2019.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15495", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "В настоящее время широкое использование новейших разработок в области программирования работы станочного оборудования является наиболее перспективным направлением увеличения эффективности производства. С одной стороны, данная задача не является чем-то новым: достаточно вспомнить попытки массового внедрения АСУ в промышленности и гибких интегрированных производств в 70-е годы прошлого столетия. С другой, принципиально изменились подходы к возможностям реализации данной задачи, что связано с развитием информационных технологий как в производстве, так и в оперативно-диспетчерском управлении ходом производственных процессов. Вследствие этого, на предприятиях возникает целый комплекс задач в части разработки и моделирования процессов управления производительностью средствами программного обеспечения.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Санкт - Петербургский государственный университет", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Производительность труда", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Этапы и методы увеличения эффективности производства с использованием средств программного обеспечения работы станочного оборудования", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Статья Величко Е.А. СПбГУ.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15495/1/%d0%a1%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d1%8f%20%d0%92%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%ba%d0%be%20%d0%95.%d0%90.%20%d0%a1%d0%9f%d0%b1%d0%93%d0%a3.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "437,44 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/15571", "title": "Переход к национальной системе профессиональных стандартов: проблемы, поиски, решения", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Величко, Елена Александровна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Давыдовский, Федор Николаевич", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-05-25T17:20:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-05-25T17:20:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.isbn", "value": "978-5-6041929-7-9", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/15571", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Переход отечественных предприятий и организаций к регулированию трудовых отношений с сотрудниками на основе действующих профессиональных стандартов по-прежнему остается очень сложной и многообразной задачей. Трудности, возникающие в процессе такого перехода, вызваны не столько\r\nновизной возникающих при этом проблем, сколько недостаточной проработанностью целого ряда вопросов методического характера. С учетом данного обстоятельства, авторами рассматривается поэтапное внедрение профстандартов в реальную практику, основанное на функциональном анализе должностей и построении нормативной модели деятельности структурных подразделений.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Сборник статей Международного научно-исследовательского конкурса «Исследователь года 2019» (12мая 2019 г.) – Петрозаводск: МЦНП «Новая наука», 2019.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Стандартизация труда, профессиональный стандарт, должностные обязанности, трудовая функция.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Переход к национальной системе профессиональных стандартов: проблемы, поиски, решения", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "НИК - 28, Давыдовский, Величко, статья.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/15571/1/%d0%9d%d0%98%d0%9a%20-%2028%2c%20%d0%94%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9%2c%20%d0%92%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%ba%d0%be%2c%20%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d1%8f.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "\"Основная статья\"", "size": "407,06 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/16310", "title": "РОЛЬ МЕЖПОЛУШАРНОЙ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ АСИММЕТРИИ В ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ БИОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ У СПОРТСМЕНОВ", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Денис Владимирович Горбачев, Татьяна Михайловна Жидких", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Владимир Сергеевич Минеев", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-09-05T13:22:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-09-05T13:22:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "РОЛЬ МЕЖПОЛУШАРНОЙ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ АСИММЕТРИИ В ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ БИОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ У СПОРТСМЕНОВ", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.isbn", "value": "978-5-7307-1518-9", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/16310", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Представлены результаты собственных исследований, в виде сравнительно-сопоставительного анализа эффективности проведения процедур нейробиоуправления, кардиобиоуправления по частоте сердечных сокращений, тренингов миобиоуправления мышц плеча с межполушарной функциональной асимметрией спортсменов. Были выявлены существенные различия в нейрофизиологических механизмах определяющих эффективность и результативность проведения различных видов биоуправления. Кроме того, выдвинуто предположение, что способность к биоуправлению обусловлена врожденной индивидуальной пластичностью нейронной сети, в которой приобретенная межполушарная «симметрия-асимметрия» занимает «центральное место» при формирование специфического паттерна.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The results of our own research in the form of comparative analysis of the effectiveness of the procedures on the parameters of electroencephalogram, cardiobiocontrol procedures for heart rate with training on the parameters of the envelope electromyogram suggesting increased activity of the upper shoulder muscles. Significant differences in neurophysiological mechanisms determining the effectiveness and efficiency of biofeedback in athletes were revealed. In addition, it is suggested that the ability to biofeedback is due to the inherent individual plasticity of the neural network, in which the acquired interhemispheric \"symmetry-asymmetry\" occupies a \"Central place\" in the formation of a specific pattern.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "ФГБОУ ВО «РЭУ им. Г. В. Плеханова»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "биоуправление, межполушарная асимметрия, нейронная пластичность, спортсмены", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biofeedback, hemispheric asymmetry, neural plasticity, athletes.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "РОЛЬ МЕЖПОЛУШАРНОЙ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ АСИММЕТРИИ В ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ БИОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ У СПОРТСМЕНОВ", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "THE ROLE OF INTERHEMISPHERIC FUNCTIONAL ASYMMETRY IN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BIOFEEDBACK IN ATHLETES", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "РОЛЬ МЕЖПОЛУШАРНОЙ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ АСИММЕТРИИ В ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ БИОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ У СПОРТСМЕНОВ.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/16310/1/%d0%a0%d0%9e%d0%9b%d0%ac%20%d0%9c%d0%95%d0%96%d0%9f%d0%9e%d0%9b%d0%a3%d0%a8%d0%90%d0%a0%d0%9d%d0%9e%d0%99%20%d0%a4%d0%a3%d0%9d%d0%9a%d0%a6%d0%98%d0%9e%d0%9d%d0%90%d0%9b%d0%ac%d0%9d%d0%9e%d0%99%20%d0%90%d0%a1%d0%98%d0%9c%d0%9c%d0%95%d0%a2%d0%a0%d0%98%d0%98%20%d0%92%20%d0%ad%d0%a4%d0%a4%d0%95%d0%9a%d0%a2%d0%98%d0%92%d0%9d%d0%9e%d0%a1%d0%a2%d0%98%20%d0%9f%d0%a0%d0%9e%d0%92%d0%95%d0%94%d0%95%d0%9d%d0%98%d0%af%20%d0%91%d0%98%d0%9e%d0%a3%d0%9f%d0%a0%d0%90%d0%92%d0%9b%d0%95%d0%9d%d0%98%d0%af%20%d0%a3%20%d0%a1%d0%9f%d0%9e%d0%a0%d0%a2%d0%a1%d0%9c%d0%95%d0%9d%d0%9e%d0%92.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/21816", "title": "Информация о результатах мониторинга правоприменения за май 2019 года", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Краснова, Татьяна Сергеевна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Шаныгин, Сергей Иванович", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Зуга, Екатерина Игоревна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-12-18T13:30:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-12-18T13:30:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-05", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/21816", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Основания размещения", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "линейные объекты", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "земельный участок", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "государственный кадастровый учет", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "государственная регистрация прав", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Информация о результатах мониторинга правоприменения за май 2019 года", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "7_2019.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/21816/1/7_2019.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "71,03 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33786", "title": "Выставка-презентация «210 лет со дня рождения Н. В. Гоголя»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-08T14:06:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-08T14:06:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-04-25", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33786", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Представляем вашему вниманию материалы выставки «210 лет со дня рождения Н. В. Гоголя»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка-презентация «210 лет со дня рождения Н. В. Гоголя»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "gogol.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33786/1/gogol.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "Представляем вашему вниманию материалы выставки «210 лет со дня рождения Н. В. Гоголя»", "size": "4,89 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33785", "title": "Выставка-презентация «145 лет со дня рождения Н. А. Бердяева»", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-12-08T14:04:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-12-08T14:04:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019-04-25", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33785", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Представляем вашему вниманию выставку-презентацию, посвщенную 145-летию со дня рождения Н. А. Бердяева", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Выставка-презентация «145 лет со дня рождения Н. А. Бердяева»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "berdyaev.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33785/1/berdyaev.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "Представляем вашему вниманию выставку-презентацию, посвщенную 145-летию со дня рождения Н. А. Бердяева", "size": "4,35 MB"}]}

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