Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 102

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33256", "title": "The symptom-syndrome analysis of multivariate categorical data based on Zhegalkin polynomials", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alekseeva, Nina P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T11:35:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T11:35:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alekseeva N.P. The symptom-syndrome analysis of multivariate categorical data based on Zhegalkin polynomials. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 394–405.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33256", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article, we study the distribution, entropy and other informational properties of finite projective subspaces (syndromes) parameterized by impulse sequences with basic elements in the form of symptoms – polynomials over the field F2 which are known as Zhegalkin polynomials. It has been proven that the super syndrome, which is a linear syndrome with basic elements in the form of a multiplicative syndrome, is closed. If in the multiplication of two symptoms one is neutral, then we are talking about its majorization. The ordered by majorization symptoms form a majorized syndrome. Is proved that the majorized syndrome is closed and coincides with the super syndrome. The statements formulated in the first part of the paper are used to justify the convergence of the iterative procedure (PI), in which the most informative symptoms selected from partial super syndromes are again used in the next step. The stationary state of PI is obtained if all elements of the input set belong to either the same partial super syndrome or to the majorized syndrome. Thanks IP it is possible to quickly find the optimal syndrome from a large set of variables. An example from phthisiology shows how the specificity of classification can be improved using symptom analysis.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No. 20-01-00096-а).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "multivariate analysis of categorical data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "finite geometries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "algebraic normal forms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entropy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "uncertainty coefficient", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "iterative procedure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symptom-syndromic method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dimension reduction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "classification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sensitivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "specificity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The symptom-syndrome analysis of multivariate categorical data based on Zhegalkin polynomials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "394-405.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33256/1/394-405.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "360,57 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33266", "title": "Areas of attraction of the pendulum under the influence of oblique vibration of the suspension point", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrov, Аlexander G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T12:47:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T12:47:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Petrov A.G. Areas of attraction of the pendulum under the influence of oblique vibration of the suspension point. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 511–522.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.312", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33266", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The inverse problem of stabilizing a spherical pendulum in a given position by means of\r\nhigh-frequency vibration of the suspension point is posed. The position of the pendulum\r\nis determined by the angle between the pendulum rod and the vertical. For any given\r\nposition of the pendulum, a one-parameter series of oblique vibration characteristics (the\r\namplitude of the vibration velocity and the angle between the vibration velocity vector and\r\nthe vertical) is found to stabilize the pendulum in this position. For the obtained series, the\r\nregions of attraction are determined (the initial points from which a given stable position\r\nof the pendulum will be established under the influence of vibration).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was carried out within the framework of the state task (state registration number AAAAA20-\r\n120011690138-6).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spherical pendulum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vibration of the suspension point", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inverse problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "region of attraction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Areas of attraction of the pendulum under the influence of oblique vibration of the suspension point", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "511-522.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33266/1/511-522.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "461,79 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33259", "title": "Constructive description of Hölder classes on some multidimensional compact sets", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pavlov, Dmitriy A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T11:56:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T11:56:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pavlov D.А. Constructive description of Hölder classes on some multidimensional compact sets. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 430–441.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33259", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We give a constructive description of Hölder classes of functions on certain compacts in\r\nRm (m > 3) in terms of a rate of approximation by harmonic functions in shrinking neighborhoods\r\nof these compacts. The considered compacts are a generalization to the higher\r\ndimensions of compacts that are subsets of a chord-arc curve in R3. The size of the neighborhood\r\nis directly related to the rate of approximation it shrinks when the approximation\r\nbecomes more accurate. In addition to being harmonic in the neighborhood of the compact\r\nthe approximation functions have a property that looks similar to Hölder condition.\r\nIt consists in the fact that the difference in values at two points is estimated in terms of\r\nthe size of the neighborhood, if the distance between these points is commensurate with\r\nthe size of the neighborhood (and therefore it is estimated in terms of the distance between\r\nthe points).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constructive description", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hölder classes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "approximation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "harmonic functions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chord-arc curves", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Constructive description of Hölder classes on some multidimensional compact sets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "430-441.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33259/1/430-441.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "335,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33255", "title": "On convergence and compactness in variation with shift of discrete probability laws", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alexeev, Ivan A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khartov, Alexey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T11:29:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T11:29:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Alexeev I.A., Khartov A.A. On convergence and compactness in variation with shift of discrete probability laws. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 385–393.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33255", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We consider a class of discrete distribution functions, whose characteristic functions are separated from zero, i. e. their absolute values are greater than positive constant on the real line. The class is rather wide, because it contains discrete infinitely divisible distribution functions, functions of lattice distributions, whose characteristic functions have no zeroes on the real line, and also distribution functions with a jump greater than 1/2. Recently the authors showed that characteristic functions of elements of this class admit the Lévy-Khinchine type representations with non-monotonic spectral function. Thus our class is included in the set of so called quasi-infinitely divisible distribution functions. Using these representation the authors also obtained limit and compactness theorems with convergence in variation for the sequences from this class. This note is devoted to similar results concerning convergence and compactness but with weakened convergence in variation. Replacing of type of convergence notably expands applicability of the results.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work of A.A.Khartov was supported by the joint Russian Foundation for Basic Research and German Research Foundation (grant No. 20-51-12004).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "characteristic functions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lévy-Khinchine type representations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quasi-infinitely divisible distributions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "convergence in variation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "relative compactness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stochastic compactness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On convergence and compactness in variation with shift of discrete probability laws", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "385-393.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33255/1/385-393.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "320,22 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33271", "title": "In memoriam of Valerij Mihajlovich Larionov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T13:10:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T13:10:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "In memoriam of Valerij Mihajlovich Larionov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 551–553.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33271", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In memoriam of Valerij Mihajlovich Larionov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "In memoriam of Valerij Mihajlovich Larionov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "551-553.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33271/1/551-553.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "128,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33240", "title": "The forgotten process: Information disarmament in the Soviet/US reproachment of the 1980s", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Cull, Nicholas J.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T08:56:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T08:56:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Cull N. J. The forgotten process: Information disarmament in the Soviet/US reproachment of the 1980s. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2021, vol. 14, issue 3, pp. 257–272.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2021.301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33240", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article contends that just as an excess of conventional arms requires a disarmament processes,\r\nso the weaponization of media should be met with an information disarmament process.\r\nThe article examines elements of this work deployed to assist in the US — Soviet rapprochement\r\nof the 1980s. Cases discussed include a mutual textbook review project, citizento-\r\ncitizen conferences mounted by the Chautauqua Society and a series of forums held via\r\nsatellite television links called Spacebridges. The emergence of government-to-government\r\ninformation talks in which the United States Information Agency led by Charles Z. Wick\r\nengaged various elements of the Soviet state media apparatus is traced. The meetings from\r\n1986 through 1989 are summarized, including the frank discussion of the challenge of disinformation\r\nand of mutual stereotyping. It is asserted that this process was more effective\r\nthan is generally remembered, but success required a rough symmetry within the US/Soviet\r\nrelationship. The internal crisis within the USSR repositioned the country as a junior partner\r\nand led the US to misperceive the end of the Cold War in terms of victory and defeat, with\r\ncounterproductive results.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 14; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information disarmament", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "propaganda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disinformation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Spacebridges", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "citizen diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exchange diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cold War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "US — Soviet Relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Reagan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gorbachev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United States Information Agency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The forgotten process: Information disarmament in the Soviet/US reproachment of the 1980s", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "257-272.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33240/1/257-272.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "687,78 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33258", "title": "Search of weights in the problem of finite-rank signal estimation in presence of noise", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zvonarev, Nikita K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T11:49:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T11:49:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zvonarev N.K. Search of weights in the problem of finite-rank signal estimation in presence of noise. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 417–429.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33258", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The problem of weighted finite-rank time-series approximation is considered for signal\r\nestimation in “signal plus noise” model, where the inverse covariance matrix of noise is\r\n(2p+1)-diagonal. Finding of weights, which improve the estimation accuracy, is examined.\r\nAn effective method for the numerical search of the weights is constructed and proved.\r\nNumerical simulations are performed to study the improvement of the estimation accuracy\r\nfor several noise models.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No. 20-01-00067).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time series", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cadzow’s iterative method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time series of finite rank", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "weighted lowrank approximation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kullback – Leibler divergence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimization methods", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Search of weights in the problem of finite-rank signal estimation in presence of noise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "417-429.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33258/1/417-429.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "380,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33267", "title": "Retrospective analysis of the orbits of asteroids colliding with the Earth", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kholshevnikov, Konstantin S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Balyaev, Ivan A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolov, Leonid L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Eskin, Boris B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T12:56:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T12:56:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kholshevnikov K. S., Balyaev I.A., Sokolov L. L., Eskin B. B. Retrospective analysis of the orbits of asteroids colliding with the Earth. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 523–532.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.313", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33267", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper, we consider the trajectories of real and model asteroids that lead to collisions\r\nwith the Earth. They highlight the close approaches to the Earth that precede the impact.\r\nThe presence of such approaches allows you to detect a dangerous object in advance, clarify\r\nits orbit, and also use the effect of a gravitational maneuver to economically prevent an\r\nasteroid from hitting the Earth. The article considers various families of collision trajectories:\r\npossible trajectories of real dangerous asteroids, as well as model ones trajectories\r\nthat are not linked to a specific object. It is shown that in the first case, the approaches\r\npreceding the collision are noticeably greater.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No. 19-32-90149) and using\r\nthe equipment of the resource center of the St. Petersburg State University Science Park “Computing\r\nCenter”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "asteroid hazard", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trajectories", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collisions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "approaches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Retrospective analysis of the orbits of asteroids colliding with the Earth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "523-532.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33267/1/523-532.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "404,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33253", "title": "Construction of reachability and controllability sets in a special linear control problem", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popkov, Alexander S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T10:52:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T10:52:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popkov A.S. Construction of reachability and controllability sets in a special linear control problem. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2021, vol. 17, iss. 3, pp. 294-308.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2021.307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33253", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the problem of constructing reachability and controllability sets for\r\na control problem. The motion of an object is described by a linear system of ordinary\r\ndifferential equations, and control is selected from the class of piecewise-constant functions.\r\nStraight boundaries are also set on the controls. The article provides definitions of reacha-\r\nbility and controllability sets. It is shown that the problems of constructing these sets are\r\nequivalent and can be reduced to the problem of linear mapping of a multidimensional cube.\r\nThe properties of these sets are also given. In addition, the existing approaches to solving\r\nthe problem are analyzed. Since they are all too computationally complex, the question of\r\ncreating a more efficient algorithm arises. The work proposes an algorithm for constructing the required sets as a system of linear inequalities. A proof of the theorem showing the correctness of the algorithm is provided. The complexity of the presented approach is estimated.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project N 19-31-90033).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 17; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimal control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "piecewise-constant control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reachability set", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "controllability set", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linear mapping", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Fourier — Motzkin elimination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Construction of reachability and controllability sets in a special linear control problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "294-308.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33253/1/294-308.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "407,11 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33265", "title": "Lp-inequalities for the polar derivative of a lacunary-type polynomial", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rather, Nisar Ahmad", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ali, Liyaqat", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gulzar, Suhail", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T12:40:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T12:40:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rather N.A., Ali L., Gulzar S. Lp-inequalities for the polar derivative of a lacunary-type polynomial. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 502–510.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.311", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33265", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this paper, we extend an inequality concerning the polar derivative of a polynomial in\r\nLp-norm to the class of lacunary polynomials and thereby obtain a bound that depends on\r\nsome of the coefficients of the polynomial as well.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lp-inequalities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polar derivative", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polynomials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Lp-inequalities for the polar derivative of a lacunary-type polynomial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "502-510.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33265/1/502-510.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "296,28 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33242", "title": "Strategic consulting and capacity building in US humanitarian policy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Velikaya, Anna A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T09:03:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T09:03:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Velikaya A. A. Strategic consulting and capacity building in US humanitarian policy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2021, vol. 14, issue 3, pp. 293–312.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2021.303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33242", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Strategic advising and capacity building are closely interconnected, as they involve the deployment\r\nto foreign countries of American advisers who will act by strengthening democratization,\r\nattracting military and police contingents, civil administrators, providing humanitarian assistance,\r\neconomic stabilization and infrastructure development. All of these instruments are\r\naimed at strengthening American influence everywhere and are used by Washington through\r\nthe activities of American advisers dealing working in developing and post-conflict countries.\r\nThe practice of the U.S. strategic advising and capacity building exists since the 1940s, during\r\nthe Cold war it was aimed at confrontation with the socialist system. The role of advisers in\r\nadvancing interests is enormous and ubiquitous: from Ukraine to Syria, from Somalia to Haiti.\r\nIt is closely related to other instruments of American humanitarian policy: public diplomacy,\r\neducational exchanges, development assistance. The transplant of US civil society concepts to\r\nforeign countries is doubtful, but meets American goals. The author evaluates US system of\r\nstrategic advising and capacity building analysing activities of federal ministries and agencies.\r\nThe hypothesis of the article that Washington would use these instrumwnts more broadly,\r\nand theyvwould be oriented more explicitly towards national defence interests. The article\r\nincludes SWOT analysis of the US system of strategic advising and capacity building.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 14; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategic advising", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "capacity building", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nation building", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "humanitarian policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USAID", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USIP", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Strategic consulting and capacity building in US humanitarian policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "293-312.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33242/1/293-312.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "757,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33244", "title": "American presidents in polarized D.C.: From Barack Obama to Joe Biden", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhuravleva, Victoria Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T09:10:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T09:10:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhuravleva V. Yu. American presidents in polarized D.C.: From Barack Obama to Joe Biden. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2021, vol. 14, issue 3, pp. 334–347.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2021.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33244", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In 1960 one of the leading researchers of the American Presidency, professor and an adviser\r\nto a number of US presidents Richard Neustadt formulated the iconic formula where presidential\r\npower needed to cooperate with the Congress — persuade, negotiate and compromise.\r\nBut since political reality has changed so deeply, today only a God gifted negotiator is able to\r\nfulfill its power in polarized Washington, D.C. A modern day president should be a legislator\r\nand a showman rolled into one to succeed in his mission. According to the Constitution, the\r\nAmerican legislative process is based on the consensus between all participants, while both\r\nthe President and the Congress have the power of legislative initiative. It is the president who\r\nis responsible for gaining this consensus between all the initiators. In time of political polarization\r\nparties which traditionally had been the facilitators of this way to compromise became\r\nthe main obstacles. From the presidential ticket to the Congress, they turned out to be the\r\nmain headache of the president. Joe Biden came to White House with a reputation of being\r\na skilled compromiser. But while it has been his advantage with the electorate, the left wing\r\nof his party strongly opposes his centrist ideology. Donald Trump named himself a brilliant\r\ndeal maker, but his business experience of making deals appeared to be irrelevant in polarized\r\nD.C. Why has it turned out to be so hard to bring a consensus to today’s political process? Will\r\nBiden be able to change this trend and reunite the Nation as he promised during his inauguration?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;volume 14", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polarized political process", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "divided parties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "divided electorate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "presidential mandate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the power of bureaucracy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Progressive Caucus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Republican Study Committee", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "American presidents in polarized D.C.: From Barack Obama to Joe Biden", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "334-347.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33244/1/334-347.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "643,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33264", "title": "Perov multivalued contraction pair in rectangular cone metric spaces", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abbas, Mujahid", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rakočević, Vladimir", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Noor, Zahra", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T12:31:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T12:31:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abbas M., Rakočević V., Noor Z. Perov multivalued contraction pair in rectangular cone metric spaces. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 484–501.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.310", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33264", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Perov studied the Banach contraction principle in the framework of a generalized metric\r\nspace and presented Perov contraction condition where the contractive constant is replaced\r\nby a matrix with nonnegative entries and spectral radius less than 1. Azam et al. presented\r\nthe notion of rectangular cone metric space following the idea of Branciari, Huang\r\nand Zhang by replacing the triangular inequality in the cone metric space by rectangular\r\ninequality. Motivated by the work of Abbas and Vetro and Radenovi´c, the purpose of\r\nthis paper is to introduce a new class of Perov type multivalued mappings and present a\r\ncommon fixed point result for such mappings on a complete rectangular cone metric space.\r\nFurthermore, an example is also presented to demonstrate the validity of our results. Our\r\nresults extend, unify and generalize various comparable results in the existing literature.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fixed point", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cone metric space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rectangular metric space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Perov multivalued contraction pair in rectangular cone metric spaces", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "484-501.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33264/1/484-501.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "365,45 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33248", "title": "3/2-approximation algorithm for a single machine scheduling problem", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grigoreva, Natalia S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T10:30:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T10:30:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Grigoreva N. S. 3/2-approximation algorithm for a single machine scheduling problem. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Cont- rol Processes, 2021, vol. 17, iss. 3, pp. 240-253.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2021.302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33248", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The problem of minimizing the maximum delivery times while scheduling tasks on a single\r\nprocessor is a classical combinatorial optimization problem. Each task ui must be processed\r\nwithout interruption for t(ui) time units on the machine, which can process at most one task\r\nat time. Each task uw; has a release time r(ui), when the task is ready for processing, and a\r\ndelivery time g(ui). Its delivery begins immediately after processing has been completed. The\r\nobjective is to minimize the time, by which all jobs are delivered. In the Graham notation this\r\nproblem is denoted by 1|rj,qi|Cmax, it has many applications and it is NP-hard in a strong\r\nsense. The problem is useful in solving owshop and jobshop scheduling problems. The goal of\r\nthis article is to propose a new 3/2-approximation algorithm, which runs in O(n log n) times\r\nfor scheduling problem 1|rj.qi|Cmax. An example is provided which shows that the bound\r\nof 3/2 is accurate. To compare the effectiveness of proposed algorithms, random generated\r\nproblems of up to 5000 tasks were tested.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 17; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "single-machine scheduling problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "realize and delivery times", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "approximation algorithm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "guarantee approximation ratio", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "3/2-approximation algorithm for a single machine scheduling problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "240-253.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33248/1/240-253.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "393,84 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33263", "title": "Asymptotically almost periodic solutions of fractional evolution equations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nguyen, Duc Huy", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vu, Trong Luong", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T12:26:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T12:26:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nguyen Duc Huy, Vu Trong Luong. Asymptotically almost periodic solutions of fractional evolution equations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 475–483.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.309", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33263", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of nonlinear fractional evolution equations\r\nin Banach spaces. Asymptotically almost periodic solutions on half line are obtained by\r\nestablishing a sharp estimate on the resolvent operator family of evolution equations. In\r\nparticular, when the semigroup generated by A is exponentially stable then the conditions\r\nof the existence asymptotically almost periodic solutions is satisfied. An application to a\r\nfractional partial differential equation with initial boundary condition is also considered.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fractional evolution equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "almost periodic solutions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "resolvent operator family", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Asymptotically almost periodic solutions of fractional evolution equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "475-483.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33263/1/475-483.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "310,73 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33269", "title": "On the 110th anniversary of Isaak Pavlovich Ginzburg", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T13:04:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T13:04:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "On the 110th anniversary of Isaak Pavlovich Ginzburg. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 547–548.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33269", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "On the 110th anniversary of Isaak Pavlovich Ginzburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the 110th anniversary of Isaak Pavlovich Ginzburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "547-548.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33269/1/547-548.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "110,48 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33272", "title": "In memoriam of Iosif Vladimirovich Romanovskij", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T13:12:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T13:12:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "In memoriam of Iosif Vladimirovich Romanovskij. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 554–555.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33272", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In memoriam of Iosif Vladimirovich Romanovskij", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "In memoriam of Iosif Vladimirovich Romanovskij", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "554-555.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33272/1/554-555.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "941,02 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33245", "title": "US security provision under Joe Biden: A preliminary reconstruction of national strategy", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boldyrev, Vitalii E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T09:13:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T09:13:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Boldyrev V. Е. US security provision under Joe Biden: A preliminary reconstruction of national strategy. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2021, vol. 14, issue 3, pp. 348–373.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2021.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33245", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article proposes a new understanding of the phenomenon of security as the desire of\r\nthe state to achieve the most favourable trajectory of development under existing constraints.\r\nThe concept of a favourable trajectory depends on objective factors and its subjective interpretations\r\nthat are fixed in strategies and programs. In order to make these interpretations\r\nsystematic and form a holistic model consisting of them, a new algorithm for strategical and\r\nprogram documents has been developed. According to the algorithm, every priority should be\r\nmarked by code (or its combination) which corresponds to one of the subsystems of the global\r\nsystem and its component to create a database. The analysis of the database makes it possible\r\nto isolate problems whose relevance was artificially overestimated prior to elections, to forecast\r\nthe directions of sequestration of their priorities, to determine the degree of continuity,\r\nto rank areas of the policy, to identify probable interconnections among them and to predict\r\nthe foundations of a promising strategy. In regard to Biden’s program, the algorithm made it\r\npossible to achieve the following results. It was revealed that the program is more a succession\r\nto Trump’s strategy than innovative. The priority of the economic, social and financial\r\nspheres was artificially overestimated and the degree of their importance will be reduced after\r\nBiden’s inauguration. Economic, energy and legal spheres will be the cornerstones of Biden’s\r\nfuture strategy. Cyber, raw materials and technological subsystems will be assigned the role\r\nof drivers of development. Their successful functioning will be dependent on the dynamics of\r\nthe military and agricultural sectors. In turn, demographic, trade, financial and credit, civil,\r\nhumanitarian and cultural subsystems will acquire a more subordinate position and their role\r\nwill be determined by the solution of specific issues. At the same time, it is difficult to determine\r\nthe concrete positions and roles of future social and ecological policies because they had\r\nbeen overdeveloped or unclearly prioritized in the electoral program.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 14; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "United States", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Joe Biden", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "domestic policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "US security provision under Joe Biden: A preliminary reconstruction of national strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "348-373.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33245/1/348-373.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "718,08 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33243", "title": "Expert and media discourses around the second space race between Russia, the U.S. and other countries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koshkin, Pavel G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T09:07:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T09:07:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Koshkin P. G. Expert and media discourses around the second space race between Russia, the U.S. and other countries. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2021, vol. 14, issue 3, pp. 313–333.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2021.304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33243", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with expert and media discourses around the second space race between Russia,\r\nthe US and other countries. This is relevant today because America’s recent achievements\r\nin space exploration have intensified the discussion of another wave of competition among\r\ncountries in Russian and Western media and think tanks. For example, the successful launches\r\nof the manned spacecraft Crew Dragon by Elon Musk to the International Space Station in\r\n2020–2021 and the Perseverance rover’s landing on Mars in February 2021 put a spotlight on\r\nthe new space race, with numerous media outlets and think tanks commenting on this topic.\r\nThe novelty of the article lies in the fact that the author makes an attempt to analyze the problem\r\nof rivalry and cooperation in outer space through the lens of critical discourse analysis\r\nand survey, as well as through the perspective of international relations theory, particularly,\r\nthrough the conflict of realism and liberalism or idealism. The author comes to the conclusion\r\nthat realists tend to aggravate the situation and define the current state of relations in space\r\nexploration as a new space race among global powers, while liberals use more accurate and restrained\r\nlanguage such as “space rivalry” or “competition”. Realists are more skeptical toward\r\ncooperation in space exploration between competing powers like Russia and the US because\r\nof their political contradictions, while idealistic liberals pin their hopes on such a partnership.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 14; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "outer space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space race", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "US — Russia relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "commercialization of space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NASA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Roscosmos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Expert and media discourses around the second space race between Russia, the U.S. and other countries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "313-333.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33243/1/313-333.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "697,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33241", "title": "“Honeymoon” of the Russian Empire and the United States during WWI", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhuravleva, Victoria I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T09:00:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T09:00:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhuravleva V. I. “Honeymoon” of the Russian Empire and the United States during WWI. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2021, vol. 14, issue 3, pp. 273–292.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2021.302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33241", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on the debatable issues of Russian-American relations from 1914 until the\r\nfall of Tsarism, such as the degree of the two countries’ rapprochement, ethnic questions, the\r\npositive dynamics of mutual images and the intensified process of Russians and Americans\r\nstudying each other. Based on primary and secondary sources, this work intends to emphasize\r\nthat the conflict element in bilateral relations did not hamper cooperation between the two\r\nstates. The author’s multipronged and interdisciplinary approach allowed her to conclude that\r\nthe United Sates was ready to engage in wide-ranging interaction with the Russian Empire\r\nregardless of their ideological differences. From the author’s point of view, it was the pragmatic\r\nagenda that aided the states’ mutual interest in destroying the stereotypes of their counterpart\r\nand stimulated Russian Studies in the US and American Studies in Russia. Therefore, the\r\n“honeymoon” between the two states had started long before the 1917 February Revolution.\r\nHowever, Wilson strove to turn Russia not so much into an object of US’ “dollar diplomacy”,\r\nbut into a destination of its “crusade” for democracy. The collapse of the monarchy provided\r\nan additional impetus for liberal internationalism by integrating the Russian “Other” into US\r\nforeign policy. Ultimately, an ideological (value-based) approach emerged as a stable trend in\r\nstructuring America’s attitude toward Russia (be it the Soviet Union or post-Soviet Russia).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article has been prepared with the financial support of The Russian Science Foundation (RNF),\r\nproject No. 20-18-00482 “Transformations of the Supremacy Ideas in the West and in Russia at the late\r\n19th — early 21st centuries”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 14; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Russian Empire — US relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "WWI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian-American rapprochement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mutual images", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“Honeymoon” of the Russian Empire and the United States during WWI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "273-292.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33241/1/273-292.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "673,77 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33261", "title": "A proof of Bel’tyukov – Lipshitz theorem by quasi-quantifier elimination. I. Definitions and GCD-lemma", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Starchak, Mikhail R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T12:18:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T12:18:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Starchak M.R. A proof of Bel’tyukov – Lipshitz theorem by quasi-quantifier elimination. I. Definitions and GCD-lemma. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 455–466.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33261", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper is the first part of a new proof of decidability of the existential theory of the structure hZ; 0, 1,+,−,≤, |i, where | corresponds to the binary divisibility relation. The decidability was proved independently in 1976 by A. P. Bel’tyukov and L. Lipshitz. In 1977, V. I.Mart’yanov proved an equivalent result by considering the ternary GCD predicate instead of divisibility (the predicates are interchangeable with respect to existential definability). Generalizing in some sense the notion of quantifier elimination (QE) algorithm, we construct a quasi-QE algorithm to prove decidability of the positive existential theory of the structure hZ>0; 1, {a·}a∈Z>0 ,GCDi. We reduce to the decision problem for this theory the decision problem for the existential theory of the structure hZ; 0, 1,+,−,≤,GCDi. A quasi-QE algorithm, which performs this reduction, will be constructed in the second part of the proof. Transformations of formulas are based on a generalization of the Chinese remainder theorem to systems of the form GCD(ai, bi +x) = di for every i ∈ [1..m], where ai, bi, di are some integers such that ai 6= 0, di > 0.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quantifier elimination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "existential theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "divisibility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "decidability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese remainder theorem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A proof of Bel’tyukov – Lipshitz theorem by quasi-quantifier elimination. I. Definitions and GCD-lemma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "455-466.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33261/1/455-466.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "358,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33251", "title": "Point control of a differential-difference system with distributed parameters on the graph", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Provotorov, Vyacheslav V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sergeev, Sergey M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hoang, Van Nguyen", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T10:43:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T10:43:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Provotorov V. V., Sergeev S. M., Hoang V. N. Point control of a differential-difference system with distributed parameters on the graph. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2021, vol. 17, iss. 3, pp. 277-286.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2021.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33251", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the problem of point control of the differential-difference equation with\r\ndistributed parameters on the graph in the class of summable functions. The differential-\r\ndifference system is closely related to the evolutionary differential system and moreover the\r\nproperties of the differential system are preserved. This connection is established by the\r\nuniversal method of semi-discretization in a time variable for a differential system, which\r\nprovides an effective tool in order to find conditions for unique solvability and continuity on\r\nthe initial data for the differential-difference system. For this differential-difference system,\r\na special case of the optimal control problem is studied: the problem of point control action\r\non the controlled differential-difference system is considered by the control, concentrated at\r\nall internal nodes of the graph. At the same time, the restrictive set of permissible controls\r\nis set by the means of conditions depending on the nature of the applied tasks. In this\r\ncase, the controls are concentrated at the end points of the edges adjacent to each inner\r\nnode of the graph. This is a characteristic feature of the study presented, quite often used\r\nin practice when building a mechanism for managing the processes of transportation of\r\ndifferent kinds of masses over network media. The study essentially uses the conjugate state\r\nof the system and the conjugate system for a differential-difference system — obtained ratios\r\nthat determine optimal point control. The obtained results underlie the analysis of optimal\r\ncontrol problems for differential systems with distributed parameters on the graph, which\r\nhave interesting analogies with multi-phase problems of multidimensional hydrodynamics.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 17; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "differential-difference system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conjugate system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oriented graph", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "optimal point control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Point control of a differential-difference system with distributed parameters on the graph", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "277-286.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33251/1/277-286.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "363,78 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33247", "title": "Random search method for estimating the parameters of the emission system signal", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Varayun’, Marina I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vinogradova, Ekaterina M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Antonov, Andrei Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T10:24:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T10:24:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Varayun’ M.I., Vinogradova E.M., Antonov A. Yu. Random search method for estimating the parameters of the emission system signal. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2021, vol. 17, iss. 3, pp. 228-239.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2021.301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33247", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Within the framework of a computer statistical experiment, the test problem of identifying\r\nthe parameters of a field electron emission signal using a regression model based on\r\nthe Fowler— Nordheim law is considered. Two approaches to determining the parameter\r\nestimates are used in the work: ordinary least squares and random search with training. It is\r\nshown that the random search error can be neglected if, for the considered ratios of the noise\r\nlevel to the signal power, the number of statistical tests is approximately 103. The result\r\nallows us to expand the class of functionals used to identify the response without changing\r\nthe method. The article notes the advantages of the random search method for the problem\r\nunder consideration and the prospects of its applicability to tasks in a more general setting.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project N 20-07-01086).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 17; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "field electron emission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "current-voltage characteristic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regression model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "least- squares method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "random search method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Random search method for estimating the parameters of the emission system signal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "228-239.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33247/1/228-239.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "894,6 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33249", "title": "Digital signature scheme on the 2 x 2 matrix algebra", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moldovyan, Nikolay A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moldovyan, Alexandr A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T10:34:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T10:34:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Moldovyan N. A., Moldovyan A. A. Digital signature scheme on the 2 x 2 matrix algebra. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2021, vol. 17, iss. 3, pp. 254-261.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2021.303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33249", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the structure of the 2x2 matrix algebra set over a ground finite field\r\nGF(p). It is shown that this algebra contains three types of commutative subalgebras of\r\norder p2, which differ in the value of the order of their multiplicative group. Formulas\r\ndescribing the number of subalgebras of every type are derived. A new post-quantum digital\r\nsignature scheme is introduced based on a novel form of the hidden discrete logarithm\r\nproblem. The scheme is characterized in using scalar multiplication as an additional operation\r\nmasking the hidden cyclic group in which the basic exponentiation operation is performed\r\nwhen generating the public key. The advantage of the developed signature scheme is the\r\ncomparatively high performance of the signature generation and verification algorithms as\r\nwell as the possibility to implement a blind signature protocol on its base.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 17; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital signature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-quantum cryptoscheme", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "blind signature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hidden logarithm problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "finite associative algebra", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "matrix algebra", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Digital signature scheme on the 2 x 2 matrix algebra", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "254-261.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33249/1/254-261.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "357,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33252", "title": "An example of an internal function for the SPONGE scheme", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ospanov, Ruslan M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Seitkulov, Yerzhan N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sissenov, Nurbek M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yergalieva, Banu B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T10:48:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T10:48:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ospanov R. M., Seitkulov Ye. N., Sissenov N. M., Yergaliyeva B. B. An example of an internal function for the SPONGE scheme. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2021, vol. 17, iss. 3, pp. 287-293.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2021.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33252", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses a new version of the internal function underlying the perspective modern\r\nscheme for constructing cryptographic hash functions Sponge (cryptographic sponge). The\r\nconsidered example of an internal function is similar to the Keccak permutation, but it has\r\na number of main differences. The inner function operates on a 2048-bit state S, which\r\ncan be viewed as a three-dimensional bit array of 4 x 8 x 64 size. The structure of the\r\ninternal function is made up of 5 transformations similar to Keccak. However, firstly, in this\r\nexample, instead of a 5-bit S-box, an 8-bit one is used. In this regard, the parameters of\r\nthe three-dimensional representation of the state have been changed. Secondly, instead of a\r\nlinear feedback shift register, a dictionary shift register with ring carry feedback is used to\r\ngenerate round constants. The properties of these transformations are analyzed in the work.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the «Ministry of Digital Development, Innovations and Aerospace\r\nIndustry of the Kazakhstan Republic» (project N AP06851124).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 17; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cryptography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hash function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sponge modification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symmetric encryption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "An example of an internal function for the SPONGE scheme", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "287-293.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33252/1/287-293.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "355,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33270", "title": "In memoriam of Konstantin Vladislavovich Kholshevnikov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T13:07:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T13:07:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "In memoriam of Konstantin Vladislavovich Kholshevnikov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 549–550.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33270", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In memoriam of Konstantin Vladislavovich Kholshevnikov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "In memoriam of Konstantin Vladislavovich Kholshevnikov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "549-550.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33270/1/549-550.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "133,98 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33268", "title": "Figures of Pluto and Charon and their relative motion", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kholshevnikov, Konstantin V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mikryukov, Denis V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jazmati, Mohammad S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T13:01:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T13:01:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kholshevnikov K.V., Mikryukov D.V., Jazmati M. S. Figures of Pluto and Charon and their relative motion. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 533–546.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.314", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33268", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The comparative effect of two factors on the translatory motion of the centres of mass of\r\nthe Pluto – Charon system is investigated. The first important factor is the non-sphericity\r\nof the shape and gravitational field of the bodies in the system. The second is the gravitation\r\nof the Sun. As a measure of the influence of both factors we use the ratio of the\r\ncorresponding perturbing acceleration to the main one. The main acceleration is caused\r\nby the mutual Newtonian attraction of Pluto and Charon. It has been established that for\r\nthe first factor this measure is of the order of 10−6, while for the second factor it is two\r\norders of magnitude smaller. This explains why the Lidov Kozai effect (despite a large\r\nmutual slope of 96◦ between the planes of the satellite’s orbit around the planet, and the\r\nbarycentre of the system around the Sun) does not appear. The situation is similar to the\r\ncase with the satellites of Uranus. As a result, the Pluto – Charon system remains stable\r\nat least on a timescale of millions of years. The tidal effect of the Sun on the surface shape\r\nof the bodies under study is also estimated. The ratio of the tidal potential of the Sun at\r\na point on the surface of the body to the gravitational potential of the body itself at this\r\npoint is taken as a measure of impact. It turned out to be of the order of 3 · 10−12, which\r\nis more than six orders less than the influence of rotation and mutual attraction of Pluto\r\nand Charon. In fact, the Sun does not affect the figures of the bodies of the system.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No. 18-02-00552).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "planets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "satellites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pluto", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Charon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "equilibrium figures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Jacobi coordinates", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lidov – Kozai effect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Figures of Pluto and Charon and their relative motion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "533-546.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33268/1/533-546.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "359,28 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33260", "title": "The effect of distributions symmetrization on their peakedness", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Revyakov, Mikhail I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T12:14:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T12:14:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Revyakov M. I. The effect of distributions symmetrization on their peakedness. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 442–454.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33260", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Indirect transformations of a one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and multidimensional random\r\nvariable are proposed. They are based on various symmetrizations of the density\r\nfunction. The focus is on changing peakedness of a distribution about the origin.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "peakedness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "function rearrangement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "continuous symmetrization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "log-concave density", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "majorization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "statistical inference", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The effect of distributions symmetrization on their peakedness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "442-454.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33260/1/442-454.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "343,99 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33250", "title": "PC-solutions and quasi-solutions of the interval system of linear algebraic equations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Noskov, Sergei I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lakeyev, Anatoly V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-06T10:39:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-06T10:39:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Noskov S. L, Lakeyev A. V. PC-solutions and quasi-solutions of the interval system of linear algebraic equations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes, 2021, vol. 17, iss. 3, pp. 262-276.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu10.2021.304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33250", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The problem of solving the interval system of linear algebraic equations (ISLAEs) is one\r\nof the well-known problems of interval analysis, which is currently undergoing intensive\r\ndevelopment. In general, this solution represents a set, which may be given differently, de-\r\npending on which quantifiers are related to the elements of the left and right sides of this\r\nsystem. Each set of solutions of ISLAE to be determined is described by the domain of\r\ncompatibility of the corresponding system of linear inequalities and, normally, one nonlinear\r\ncondition of the type of complementarity. It is difficult to work with them when solving\r\nspecific problems. Therefore, in the case of nonemptiness in the process of solving the problem\r\nit is recommended to find a so-called PC-solution, based on the application of the technique\r\nknown in the theory of multi-criterial choice, that presumes maximization of the solving\r\ncapacity of the system of inequalities. If this set is empty, it is recommended to find a quasi-\r\nsolution of ISLAE. The authors compare the approach proposed for finding PC- and/or\r\nquasi-solutions to the approach proposed by S. P. Shary, which is based on the application\r\nof the recognizing functional.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Applied Mathematics. Computer Science. Control Processes;Volume 17; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interval system of linear algebraic equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "AE-solutions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "PC-solution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quasi-solution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recognizing functional", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "problem of linear programming", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "PC-solutions and quasi-solutions of the interval system of linear algebraic equations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "262-276.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33250/1/262-276.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "418,98 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33257", "title": "Multi-pass stable periodic points of diffeomorphism of a plane with a homoclinic orbit", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasil’eva, Ekaterina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T11:44:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T11:44:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vasil’eva E.V. Multi-pass stable periodic points of diffeomorphism of a plane with a homoclinic orbit. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 406–416.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33257", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A diffeomorphism of a plane into itself with a fixed hyperbolic point and a nontransversal\r\npoint homoclinic to it is studied. There are various ways of touching a stable and unstable\r\nmanifold at a homoclinic point. Periodic points whose trajectories do not leave the vicinity\r\nof the trajectory of a homoclinic point are divided into a countable set of types. Periodic\r\npoints of the same type are called n-pass periodic points if their trajectories have n turns\r\nthat lie outside a sufficiently small neighborhood of the hyperbolic point. Earlier in the\r\narticles of Sh. Newhouse, L. P. Shil’nikov, B. F. Ivanov and other authors, diffeomorphisms\r\nof the plane with a nontransversal homoclinic point were studied, it was assumed that this\r\npoint is a tangency point of finite order. In these papers, it was shown that in a neighborhood\r\nof a homoclinic point there can be infinite sets of stable two-pass and three-pass\r\nperiodic points. The presence of such sets depends on the properties of the hyperbolic point.\r\nIn this paper, it is assumed that a homoclinic point is not a point with a finite order of\r\ntangency of a stable and unstable manifold. It is shown in the paper that for any fixed natural\r\nnumber n, a neighborhood of a nontransversal homolinic point can contain an infinite\r\nset of stable n-pass periodic points with characteristic exponents separated from zero.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant No. 19-01-00388).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diffeomorphism of plane", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nontransversal homoclinic point", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "characteristic exponents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Multi-pass stable periodic points of diffeomorphism of a plane with a homoclinic orbit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "406-416.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33257/1/406-416.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "313,04 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33262", "title": "On a question concerning D4-modules", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Das, Soumitra", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-07T12:22:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-07T12:22:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Das S. On a question concerning D4-modules. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2021, vol. 8 (66), issue 3, pp. 467–474.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2021.308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33262", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "An R-module M is called a D4-module if ‘whenever M1 and M2 are direct summands\r\nof M with M1 + M2 = M and M1 ∼= M2, then M1 ∩ M2 is a direct summand of M’.\r\nLet M = ⊕i∈IMi be a direct sum of submodules Mi with Hom(Mi,Mj ) = 0 for distinct\r\ni, j ∈ I. We show that M is a D4-module if and only if for each i ∈ I the module Mi is\r\na D4-module. This settles an open question concerning direct sums of D4-modules. Our\r\napproach is independent of the solution obtained by D’Este, Keskin Tütüncü and Tribak\r\nrecently.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 8 (66); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SIP-modules", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "D4-modules", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On a question concerning D4-modules", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "467-474.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33262/1/467-474.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "298,1 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33281", "title": "Vitae as a Subject Source in the West European Pictorial Art of the 14–17th Centuries (On the Example of the Image of Saint Jerome of Stridon)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Volskaia, Tatiana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T11:51:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T11:51:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Volskaia, Tatiana. “Vitae as a Subject Source in the West European Pictorial Art of the 14–17th Centuries (On the Example of the Image of Saint Jerome of Stridon)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 437–466.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33281", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For many centuries, Western European art drew its subjects from ancient history, mythology\r\nand the Bible. The artists paid great attention to the depiction of saints, for each of whom, over\r\ntime, a pictorial canon with its own attributes and certain subjects was formed. As a result,\r\nthe viewer not only easily recognized a particular saint, but he could also get acquainted with\r\nthe facts of his biography and the role he played in the history of the church. Saint Jerome of\r\nStridon was one of the most popular among artists, of all the Fathers of the Church he was\r\nportrayed more often than others. The article discusses the formation of this canon on the\r\nexample of Jerome’s life and work. It is based on a literature review of this topic and it contains\r\nthe main studies of the biography and literary activity of Jerome, from which the artists\r\ndrew subjects for their works. The article describes chronologically the vitae of St. Jerome, his\r\nhagiography from Jacobus de Voragine’s “The Golden Legend”, biography and posthumous\r\nlegends, miracles and appearances of the saint from “Hieronymianus” by Giovanni d’Andrea.\r\nErasmus of Rotterdam wrote a historical biography of Saint Jerome. Since the 19th century\r\na large number of scientific studies of Jerome’s life and work has appeared. The article analyzes\r\nspecific works of Jerome, which were also sources for pictorial images. Special attention is\r\npaid to a review of art history literature, as well as medieval bestiaries, since the paintings with\r\nSt. Jerome are filled with numerous symbolic animals. A review of literature and sources on\r\nthe stated topic will help stimulate researchers to further study the relationship between the\r\nlives of saints and their iconography in art, identify gaps in research on this topic and specify\r\naspects that researchers have not yet paid attention to.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project number 20-112-\r\n50358.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saint Jerome of Stridon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "West European pictorial art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saints", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vitae", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Art symbol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Allegory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bible", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Reclusion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“The Golden Legend”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Art history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Vitae as a Subject Source in the West European Pictorial Art of the 14–17th Centuries (On the Example of the Image of Saint Jerome of Stridon)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "437-466.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33281/1/437-466.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "779,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33280", "title": "Color in the System of Artistic Means of Cinema", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Poznin, Vitaly F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T11:45:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T11:45:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Poznin, Vitaly. “Color in the System of Artistic Means of Cinema”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 410–436.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33280", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Although the main visual information in film is carried out by the shape of objects, their\r\nposition in space and their correlation with other objects, color in the motion picture also\r\nplays a significant role because the color scale has a strong aesthetic and emotional impact\r\non the viewer. Color is often an organic part of the dramaturgy of film. The exact coloristic\r\nsolution of a frame, episode or film is able to create the desired atmosphere of action. Different screen chronotopes are often indicated with the help of color — it could be an\r\nartistic space of reality, memories, fantasies or a movie character’s dreams. Color helps to\r\nconvey the subjective perception of reality by the film’s heroes. In a certain context, the\r\ncolor scheme of a film, shot or an individual object, can acquire a metaphorical or symbolic\r\nsound. Cinematography initially adopted many of the techniques related to compositional\r\nand light-color solutions from painting, which is especially noticeable in the works of directors\r\nwho pay great attention to the plastic solution of the frame. Today with the introduction\r\ninto filmmaking of digital technologies, work on the visual solution and color harmonization\r\nof the screen image is becoming in many ways similar to the art of an artist. The article\r\nanalyzes and summarizes the creative experience accumulated by cinema in working with\r\ncolor images and investigates the functional role of color in film, the psychophysiological\r\nand emotional impact of color on the viewer, the symbolism of color, and various methods\r\nof color solutions in modern films.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cinema", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "color", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "color perception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symbolism of color", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special effects", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Color in the System of Artistic Means of Cinema", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "410-436.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33280/1/410-436.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "790,96 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33305", "title": "The system of pre-trial proceedings in the criminal proceedings of the Russian Federation: Factors of formation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rossinskiy, Sergey B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T15:00:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T15:00:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rossinskiy, Sergey B. 2021. “The system of pre-trial proceedings in the criminal proceedings of the Russian Federation: Factors of formation”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 621–642.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.309", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the analysis of historical prerequisites that predetermined the distinctive\r\nnature of the national system of Russian pre-trial proceedings as the initial stage of\r\ncriminal procedure. By analyzing the peculiarities of domestic criminal procedure legislation,\r\nand the development of judicial and law enforcement agencies, in addition to drawing comparative\r\nparallels with foreign mechanisms for solving and investigating crimes, the author\r\nassumes that the gradual autonomy of the Soviet and then Russian system of pre-trial proceedings\r\nwas a direct result of the well-known historical cataclysms associated with the Soviet\r\npower establishment in 1917 and its fall in 1991. It is noted that a rather unique model, based\r\non the chaotic mixing and interweaving of various, including poorly compatible, elements\r\ninherent in various models of criminal procedure (French, German, Anglo-Saxon) of pre-trial\r\nproceedings has been formed in Russia at present. These elements are linked by means of specific\r\ndomestic criminal procedure doctrine’s “inventions”, which are reflected in the relevant\r\nprovisions of criminal procedure law and practical recommendations for law enforcement\r\npractice. The modern Russian model of pre-trial proceedings is expressed in the integration\r\nof the functions of the “police” and “justice”, in providing law enforcement agencies criminal\r\nprocedural powers of a forensic nature to collect full-fledged evidence for the upcoming court\r\nhearing. According to the author, this explains many doctrinal and legislative problems of\r\nRussian pre-trial proceedings, which for many years have had a negative impact on judicial\r\nand investigative practice (problems related to the initiation of criminal proceedings; problems\r\nof practice in proving the results of operational-search activities; problems related to the\r\nlegal regulation of the detention of a suspect, etc.). The research concludes that the legislator\r\nshould stop the law-creating “throwing”, the policy of a chaotic mixing of various elements\r\ninherent in different types of criminal proceedings, and, finally, choose one single model that\r\nis the most suitable for modern Russia with its laws and realities of development.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inquiry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pre-trial proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "body of inquiry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crime investigation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "preliminary investigation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "procedural independence of the investigator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "preliminary investigation reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investigator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "a mixed type of criminal proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal proceedings typology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The system of pre-trial proceedings in the criminal proceedings of the Russian Federation: Factors of formation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "621-642.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33305/1/621-642.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "790,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33314", "title": "Criminal policy of Kazakhstan in the sphere of countering to drunk driving", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bakishev, Kairat A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nurgaliev, Bahit M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T10:17:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T10:17:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bakishev, Kairat A., Bahit M. Nurgaliev. 2021. “Criminal policy of Kazakhstan in the sphere of countering to drunk driving”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 712–727.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.314", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33314", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the criminal policy of countering road accidents committed by drivers\r\nunder the influence, implemented in Kazakhstan in connection with the trend of their constant\r\ngrowth. Based on the example of law enforcement practice of previous years, the authors\r\nconclude that the next measures to strengthen responsibility for drunk driving, adopted by the\r\nLaw of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated December 27, 2019, will not bring tangible results\r\ndue to ill-considered and illogical actions of the legislator. This is due to the fact that criminalization\r\nof Art. 345-1 and Art. 346 of the Criminal Code was carried out contrary to the\r\nConcept of legal policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the period from 2010 to 2020; due\r\nto the unsuccessful legislative structure of Art. 346 of the criminal code and the contradictory\r\nposition of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the regulatory decree “On\r\nthe practice of applying criminal legislation in cases of violations of traffic rules and vehicle\r\noperation” dated June 29, 2011, there are serious difficulties in its application in investigative\r\nand judicial practice; the courts are actively using the possibility of significantly reducing the\r\npunishment to the guilty or release from criminal liability in cases of reconciliation with the\r\nvictim on the grounds stipulated by Paragraph 1 of Part 2 of Art. 55 of the Criminal Code and\r\nPart 1 of Art. 68 of the Criminal Code, etc. To resolve the existing shortcomings, thoughtful,\r\nconsistent and criminologically justified actions of the state are required, which may contain\r\nthe proposals provided by the authors.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traffic crimes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state of intoxication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "driving a vehicle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "road safety", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criminal policy of Kazakhstan in the sphere of countering to drunk driving", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "712-727.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33314/1/712-727.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "717,04 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33310", "title": "Crime in the field of the timber industry complex (on the example of the Irkutsk region)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Anisimov, Andrey G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikerov, Dmitry M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T09:53:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T09:53:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Anisimov, Andrey G., Dmitry M. Nikerov. 2021. “Crime in the field of the timber industry complex (on the example of the Irkutsk region)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 643–659.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.310", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33310", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the problems associated with illegal logging, as well as its illegal circulation\r\nin the territory of the Irkutsk region. Statistical information is analyzed that indicates that\r\nthe situation in the field of illegal logging is much worse than in the neighboring Krasnoyarsk\r\nTerritory. The range of subjects called upon to engage in forest conservation is described. A\r\ncriminologically significant set of causes and conditions of crime in the forest sector is considered.\r\nThe authors consider the main reasons for illegal logging in the region at the level of\r\nsociety to be defects in the ecological consciousness of citizens and attitudes towards extensive\r\nexploitation of the environment for the sake of economic growth. The authors attribute the low\r\nlevel of control over the legal turnover of timber, the shortcomings of the legislative sphere, to\r\nthe conditions that are conducive to these crimes. The socio-economic factors that contribute\r\nto the crimes considered in the territory of the Irkutsk region, rich in forest resources, are\r\nanalyzed. The problems associated with the degradation of the woodworking industry in the\r\nregion amid an increase in the number of logging are described in detail. The authors consider\r\nshortcomings in the field of regulatory and law enforcement practice, on both a regional and\r\nfederal level, which makes it possible to commit illegal logging in the region. On the basis of the study conducted, specific legislative, organizational and technical proposals are formulated\r\nto prevent crimes in the timber industry of the Irkutsk region. The measures proposed\r\nby the authors are partially or fully applicable for similar regions of Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "timber industry complex", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "illegal logging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crime in the forest sector", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "combating crime in the forest sector", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interaction of forest conservation services", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "space monitoring", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecological consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Crime in the field of the timber industry complex (on the example of the Irkutsk region)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "643-659.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33310/1/643-659.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "741,14 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33304", "title": "Improvement of Russian criminal legislation in the field of combating sports crimes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krupnik, Inna A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ogurlu, Yucel", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ongarbaev, Erkin A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:54:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:54:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Krupnik, Inna A., Yucel Ogurlu, Erkin A. Ongarbaev. 2021. “Improvement of Russian criminal legislation in the field of combating sports crimes”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 604–620.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the novelties of Russian criminal legislation in the field of combating\r\ncrimes in the field of sports. The relevance of the problem is due to the insufficient development\r\nof the theoretical and scientific-methodological aspects of the mechanism of legal\r\nprotection of public relations in the field of professional sports in Russia. The purpose of the\r\narticle is to develop a concept for the development of criminal legislation on responsibility for\r\nsports crimes. The main research method of this problem is formally legal, which allows the\r\nauthors to formulate proposals for improving the criminal law. In addition, comparative legal\r\nand sociological methods were used to ensure the reliability of the results obtained. The study\r\nrevealed that the following acts that infringe on relations in the field of sports are subject to\r\ncriminalization within the framework of current Russian criminal law: 1) giving and receiving\r\nbribes by persons performing organizational and administrative and administrative functions\r\nin connection with the organization and conduct of professional sporting events; 2) hooligan\r\nbehavior of spectators and other persons present during a professional sporting event. The\r\nstudy is aimed at the formation of a system of competencies among law enforcement officers\r\nto counteract violations in the field of sports, including the use of criminal law enforcement\r\nmeasures. The novelty and originality of the study lies in the fact that for the first time a concept\r\nis proposed for the development of criminal legislation on responsibility for crimes in the\r\nfield of sports in the form of a revision of the corresponding criminal law norms.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sport", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crimes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal responsibility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anti-doping rules", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "arbitration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Improvement of Russian criminal legislation in the field of combating sports crimes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "604-620.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33304/1/604-620.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "692,37 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33291", "title": "The interaction of closely related languages in modern journalism: Opportunities for increasing expressiveness", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zaitseva, Irina P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:45:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:45:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zaitseva, I. P. (2021). The interaction of closely related languages in modern journalism: Opportunities for increasing expressiveness. Media Linguistics, 8 (3), 248–260.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33291", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on the material of Russian-language journalistic works of one popular Ukrainian media\r\nsource (Weekly 2000), the article establishes and interprets the functional load of such a\r\ntechnique as the introduction into media texts of elements of a language that is closely related\r\nto the language of publication: in this case, a different type and character of Ukrainianisms\r\n(words, expressions, fragments of someone else’s speech, etc.). The conducted observations\r\nindicate that in modern Russian-language journalism of Ukraine, elements of a closely related\r\nUkrainian language included in the text in the overwhelming majority of cases are endowed\r\nwith the functions of a negative assessment of the depicted (which is almost always presented\r\nin a satirical or satirical-ironic key), while contributing to a more expressive transmission of\r\nthe author’s attitude to subject of the picture. Such functions of Ukrainianisms in Ukraine’s\r\njournalism, created under the conditions of closely related bilingualism, are conditioned by\r\nextralinguistic factors — first of all, by the undemocratic language policy pursued by the state\r\nauthorities for several decades. It is as a result of these actions that most of the considered text\r\nelements have formed the connotative content of a negative property, which, when introduced\r\ninto a media text, is updated and / or expanded as a result of placing it in a context. In such a\r\nsituation, well-known Ukrainianisms also acquire negative connotations, which have always\r\nbeen perceived as markers of the national-cultural Ukrainian flavor (vyshyvanka, rushnik, glechik,\r\netc.), and this perception was extremely rarely negative. The analysis carried out provides\r\ngrounds to assert that the appeal of journalists to the introduction of elements of contacting\r\nlanguages into media texts remains one of the most significant methods of increasing the expressiveness\r\nof a text, the specific load of which is determined both by extralinguistic factors\r\nand by the peculiarities of the author’s individual manner.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 8; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "closely related languages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "balanced bilingualism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "influencing function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ukrainianisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The interaction of closely related languages in modern journalism: Opportunities for increasing expressiveness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "248-260.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33291/1/248-260.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "662,17 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33290", "title": "On the question of speech portraits of political propagandists", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Milekhina, Tatiana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:42:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:42:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Milekhina, T. A. (2021). On the question of speech portraits of political propagandists. Media Linguistics, 8 (3), 237–247.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33290", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on the analysis of the oral public speech of popular publicists (S. A. Mikheev and\r\nI. N. Panarin) working in electronic media and the Internet, the article attempts to characterize\r\nthe stylistic and semantic originality of modern Russian pro-government propaganda.\r\nThe dependence of the nature of the linguistic features of propaganda on such factors as the\r\npersonality of the propagandist, the scope of his activities, and the nature of the transmission\r\nis established. It is shown that the personal qualities of Mikheev is conditioned by such features\r\nof his speech as emotionality, exceeding the permissible volume level, and careless pronunciation\r\nstyle, while Professor Panarin is characterized by an academic manner of speech\r\nwith its inherent consideration of the opposite point of view, argumentation, and respect for\r\nthe audience. It is claimed that the influence of the sphere of activity (Mikheev works in electronic\r\nmedia, such as Evening with Vladimir Solovyov, the radio program Iron Logic, Panarin\r\nconducts an analytical program Igor Panarin. World Politics on the YouTube channel) is found\r\nin taking into account the composition and request of the audience to which the propaganda\r\nis directed. Television discussion allows rudeness, verbal aggression, reduced vocabulary, political\r\nbanter, logic of the absurd, direct insults, and threats to opponents. Analytical transmission\r\ninvolves the strategic forecasting of events filled with the metaphysics of propaganda, the\r\ncreation of mythologies, the use of allegories, and hints. It is proved that despite the almost\r\nopposite stylistic format, the propaganda discourse of Mikheev and Panarina is characterized\r\nby common dominant semantic categories, such as traditional family values, religiosity, conservatism,\r\nprotection of the interests of the state, humanistic maximalism, and the historical\r\ncontinuity of Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 8; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "speech portrait", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "speech behavior", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stylistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "semantics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the question of speech portraits of political propagandists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "237-247.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33290/1/237-247.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "625,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33311", "title": "Legal aspects of eHealth development in North Macedonia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ampovska, Marija", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Misheva, Kristina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T09:57:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T09:57:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ampovska, Marija, Kristina Misheva. 2021. “Legal aspects of eHealth development in North Macedonia”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 660–675.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.311", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33311", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article aims to provide insight into the process of developing eHealth law in North\r\nMacedonia. For this purpose, the work, firstly, analyzes the meaning of the basic terms of\r\neHealth and eHealth law providing comparative definitions as well as custom definitions\r\nadopted by the authors, which cover the meaning of the terms used in this research. The main\r\npart of the article focuses on the chronological review of the development of eHealth through\r\nrelevant legal documents and provisions, as well as the original research results of the process\r\nin practice. To be more precise, this development is presented as seen through two aspects:\r\nthe prism of domestic legislation, as well as the influence of the European Union’s tendencies\r\nand regulation in the matter and the prism of the practice and the eHealth system, activities\r\nand functionalities that currently exist in the Macedonian healthcare system as seen by the\r\ngeneral population and relevant international organizations (World Health Organization).\r\nEmphasis is placed on the legal aspects and the authors aim to determine if this aspect of\r\neHealth has been supportive or opponent to the process of its development. An analysis of\r\nrelevant legislation is presented in the article. Concluding remarks and recommendations are\r\ngiven in regard to the analyzed process in the Republic of North Macedonia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article is part of research conducted within the Jean Monnet Project titled as “EU E-Health and\r\nNorth Macedonia: From Current Practice to Implementation”. This project is supported by the Erasmus+\r\nJean Monnet Action of the European Union and the Goce Delcev University in Shtip, Republic of North\r\nMacedonia, Project Reference: 621268-EPP-1-2020-1-MK-EPPJMO-PROJECT. The official web site of the\r\nproject is: ugd.edu.mk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "eHealth law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personal data protection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "My Time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Legal aspects of eHealth development in North Macedonia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "660-675.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33311/1/660-675.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "680,25 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33317", "title": "The legal culture of Russian society before the challenge of digitalization", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pashentsev, Dmitriy A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T10:28:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T10:28:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pashentsev, Dmitriy A. 2021. “The legal culture of Russian society before the challenge of digitalization”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 771–782.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.317", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33317", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the article, the issue of the influence of modern digital technologies on legal culture is\r\nanalyzed from the perspective of current post-classical methodology, primarily constructivism\r\nand anthropocentrism as areas of sociological jurisprudence. The legal culture of Russian\r\nsociety is analyzed based on the historical and anthropological theory of law in conjunction\r\nwith legal tradition. The vital role of legal culture in the mechanism for constructing social\r\nreality is emphasized. The concept of legal culture integrates legal and non-legal elements; it\r\nis synthesizing for the individual with its legal status, a society with its legal system, the state\r\nwith the legislation it adopts and the law enforcement system it forms. It has been shown\r\nthat the dynamics of legal culture amid digitalization is determined by the relationship of\r\ntraditional and new legal values, as well as the contradiction between traditionalism and\r\nuniversalism in their axiological aspect. Digitalization affects the individual and collective\r\nlegal consciousness of legal subjects as carriers of legal culture, thereby determining the\r\ndynamics of its fundamental characteristics. The influence of digital technologies on the value\r\ncontent of Russian legal culture is also examined. The dynamics of legal values in a digital\r\nsociety is presented. It is highlighted that the transfer of legal culture between generations is\r\ncarried out through social relay. Digitalization entails a “digital divide” between generations,\r\ndisrupts existing mechanisms for the transfer of legal experience and legal values, since the\r\nyounger generation is much more immersed in a virtual space where they carry out essential\r\nsocial communication than the older generation. In this context, a systematic and focused\r\neffort by the state and civil society institutions is needed to take advantage of the opportunities\r\noffered by digital technologies for the legal education of young people.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subject of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal reality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropocentrism in law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The legal culture of Russian society before the challenge of digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "771-782.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33317/1/771-782.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "676,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33282", "title": "Inscriptions in the Artistic Structure of the Items of Medieval Silversmiths. Works of Church Art from Tikhvin in the State Russian Museum", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makarova, Anna A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Klukanova, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pivovarova, Nadezda V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T11:59:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T11:59:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Makarova, Anna, Olga Klukanova, and Nadezhda Pivovarova. “Inscriptions in the Artistic Structure of the Items of Medieval Silversmiths. Works of Church Art from Tikhvin in the State Russian Museum”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 467–493.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33282", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the results of studying inscribed and dated objects of applied art of the\r\n16th–17th century from the State Russian Museum in St. Petersburg. The subject of the research\r\nis the set of church plates from the monasteries of the Dormition of Our Lady and the Presentation\r\nof the Virgin in the Temple in Tikhvin and the precious tsata from the Tikhvin icon\r\nof the Mother of God (Stockholmskaya) from the Tikhvin Cathedral of the Transfiguration.\r\nIn 1928, the items were given to the State Russian Museum from the department of ecclesiastical\r\nproperty of the State Museum fund. The majority of these items were made in the Moscow\r\nworkshops. The study provided an opportunity to identify the items fabricated by Tikhvin\r\nsilversmiths. The authors analyze the iconography, style, structural and technical features of\r\na number of art works including liturgical vessels, a church lamp and several altar Gospels. The\r\nstudy substantiates new attributions of the chalice and the church lamp from the Cathedral\r\nof Dormition of Our Lady. Attention is given to the inscriptions on the items. The authors examine the specifics of the forms of inscriptions and cite new data on the donors such as Ivan\r\nNikitich Romanov, Ivan Ivanovich Shuiskii and the Mikhalkov family.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research according to the research\r\nproject no 18-012-00808 “Signed and Dating Works of Old Russian Applied Art from the State Russian\r\nMuseum. Annotated Corpus of Works”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tikhvin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "church plates", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "collection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "silversmiths", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inscriptions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "iconography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "style", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "State Russian Museum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Inscriptions in the Artistic Structure of the Items of Medieval Silversmiths. Works of Church Art from Tikhvin in the State Russian Museum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "467-493.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33282/1/467-493.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "10,63 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33315", "title": "Silence and tacit consent in Armenian public law: Legal fiction, presumption or substitution?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ghambaryan, Artur S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T10:21:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T10:21:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ghambaryan, Artur S. 2021. “Silence and tacit consent in Armenian public law: Legal fiction, presumption or substitution?” Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 728–751.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.315", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33315", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the article, the author researches the problematic aspects of silence in law, in particular,\r\nthe definition of silence is provided, its meaning at various stages of historical development\r\nis outlined, the types of silence are described, the legal consequences of silence are discussed,\r\nand the place of silence in the sphere of legal conventions (legal presumptions, fictions, substitution).\r\nThe author provides the following definition of silence: silence is a legitimate or\r\nunlawful inaction of the subject of legal relations, from which the conditional content of the\r\nsubject’s will on a legal issue follows and (or) with which a positive law (transaction) directly\r\nconnects the occurrence of legal consequences. Since silence can be interpreted as a sign of\r\nagreement or disagreement, it can be argued that it creates uncertainty. Given the fact that\r\nlegal certainty in modern life is a constitutional value, positive law should exclude or mitigate\r\nthis uncertainty, or the content of the will arising from silence should be predetermined by\r\npositive law or transaction. The result arising from the silence falls within the realm of legal\r\nconventions and in order to find out whether silence is a legal presumption, legal fiction or\r\nsubstitution, the article compares these categories. The author concludes that the legislator can\r\nformulate the same provision regarding silence both with the help of legal fiction (fictitious\r\nconsent) and with the help of a legal presumption (presumed consent). At the same time, the\r\narticle provides a justification for the impossibility of considering tacit consent as a legal substitution,\r\nin view of the fact that in objective reality there is no conditional silence, which is an\r\nessential reason for excluding the basis of legal substitution.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "silence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal uncertainty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal fiction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal substitution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal presumption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tacit consent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "direct consent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fictitious administrative act", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fictitious official clarification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Silence and tacit consent in Armenian public law: Legal fiction, presumption or substitution?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "728-751.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33315/1/728-751.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "767,27 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33279", "title": "Early 20th Century Studio and Theatre Innovations of Vs. E. Meyerhold and S. E. Radlov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ganelin, Aleksandr E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T11:35:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T11:35:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ganelin, Aleksander. “Early 20th Century Studio and Theatre Innovations of Vs. E. Meyerhold and S. E. Radlov”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 393–409.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33279", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The experience of the pedagogical work of the Studio Vsevolod Meyerhold on Borodinskaya\r\nStreet (1914–1917) to a large extent can be considered one of the important sources of the\r\nmethodological and pedagogical model inherent in the modern Leningrad — Petersburg theatre\r\nschool. The education principles of the synthetic actor and director, developed within the\r\nstudio, combined innovations in the work of teachers and their students both at individual\r\nstages of the pedagogical process and on the path to creating a “new” theatre, in a broad\r\nunderstanding of this phenomenon of cultural life at the beginning of the XX century. The\r\nunique theatre school-studio became an autonomous art structure, independent of the staffing\r\nand financial demands of repertoire and private theatres that studios during this period\r\nexperienced. For Meyerhold and other teachers of the Studio, particularly, Vladimir Solov’ev,\r\na top priority was reviving the stage technique commedia dell’arte. The student plays of the\r\nstudio fully reflected the undoubted successes and, naturally, the vulnerabilities inherent in\r\nsuch innovative searches. The article analyzes the detailed list of stylistic, mise-en-scenic and\r\ndecoration production solutions proposed by Meyerhold and Yuri Bondi, the opportunity\r\nto improvise in a pre-prepared directorial plan. Sergei Radlov, a participant in the Studio at\r\nBorodinskaya, continued his creative search in the approach proposed by Meyerhold for the\r\ndevelopment of an improvisational synthetic theatre. Radlov’s directorial and pedagogical\r\nwork in the studios of Kurmascep, “Popular comedy” (Narodnaya Comediya), etc., at the Institute\r\n(later Technical School) of stage arts deserves additional consideration in terms of the\r\nscientific analysis of the evolution of his innovative views at the beginning of the century and\r\ntheir interconnection with traditional approaches to theater education and stage practice of\r\nthose years.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vsevolod Meyerhold", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vladimir Solov’ev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sergei Radlov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "play Alinur", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Studio at Borodinskaya", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "educational performance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theatre school", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "synthetic actor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "improvisation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Early 20th Century Studio and Theatre Innovations of Vs. E. Meyerhold and S. E. Radlov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "393-409.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33279/1/393-409.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "701,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33318", "title": "Generally recognized principles and norms of jus cogens and erga omnes obligations: Legal nature and hierarchy in the Russian legal system", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kremnev, Petr P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T10:30:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T10:30:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kremnev, Petr P. 2021. “Generally recognized principles and norms of jus cogens and erga omnes obligations: Legal nature and hierarchy in the Russian legal system”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 783–802.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.318", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33318", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article provides a conceptual and theoretical analysis of the hierarchy of conventional and\r\ncustomary universally recognized principles and norms of international law in relation to the\r\nRussian Constitution and federal legislation. The author points out the imperfection of the\r\nrelevant provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation in relation to the generally\r\nrecognized principles and norms of international law. It is noted that provisions of only ratified\r\ntreaties of Russia have precedence over the norms of the laws of the Russian Federation\r\nand examples and consequences of violations of the procedure for ratification of treaties are\r\nprovided. The main aspects of the origin and content of generally recognized principles and\r\nnorms of international law are considered, as well as the difference between jus cogens norms\r\nand erga omnes obligations is shown with concrete examples. A doctrinal analysis of the legal\r\nnature, and the process of formation, of universally recognized principles of international law,\r\nas well as the relationship between jus cogens norms and erga omnes obligations is presented.\r\nThe author notes the peculiarities of some legal systems of the world in relation to the legal\r\nposition on the supremacy of Islamic Sharia law over the obligations of a number of Muslim\r\nStates under human rights treaties. The article also points to the universal recognition of the\r\ndomestic legal doctrine of ten “basic principles” of international law and, in addition, substantiates\r\nthe existence and consolidation in modern international law of another ten norms of jus\r\ncogens and erga omnes obligations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recognized principles of international law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "International Law Commission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "jus cogens norms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "erga omnes obligations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international treaties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constitution", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian federal legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Generally recognized principles and norms of jus cogens and erga omnes obligations: Legal nature and hierarchy in the Russian legal system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "783-802.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33318/1/783-802.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "717,01 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33288", "title": "Meganarrative as an instrument of structuring media information", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chanysheva, Zulfira Z.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:36:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:36:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chanysheva, Z. Z. (2021). Meganarrative as an instrument of structuring media information. Media Linguistics, 8 (3), 206–218.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33288", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article introduces the scientific concept of meganarrative, substantiates the necessity of\r\nthis term in the metalanguage of media linguistics and discusses the potential of using it as\r\nan instrument for structuring mass data in media space. The author aims to determine the\r\nlinguistic resources used to create a meganarrative as a polydiscursive unit that brings together\r\nthematically related narratives expressing authors’ perception and evaluation of an\r\nevent described. The possibility of using the proposed concept of meganarrative is analyzed\r\non the example of an institutional-type political statement published by the U.S. Department\r\nof Defense. The tasks of the research consist in revealing the features of a meganarrative in\r\nmedia communication, establishing the causes of conflicting interests and finding linguistic\r\nmeans of resolving conflict situations. The study makes use of the methods of narrative and\r\ndiscourse analysis, contextual method, componential analysis of meanings of key lexical units\r\nand methods of linguacultural interpretation of linguistic peculiarities of a meganarrative.\r\nThe research makes it possible to draw a number of conclusions: a meganarrative is understood\r\nas a polydiscursive formation which serves as a transtextual means of structuring media\r\nstreams and ensuring a platform for intertextual dialogue between narrative participants of\r\nmedia communication; narrative techniques are shown to make an impact on the character\r\nof describing events and evaluating them in mass media; a meganarrative is shown to play an\r\nimportant role in uniting those who belong to the ‘US’ side, enhancing confrontation with the\r\n‘THEM’ block and continuing rivalry with the ‘OTHER’ opponents.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 8; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narrative paradigm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "meganarrative", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structuring media streams", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transtextuality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intertextual dialogue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Meganarrative as an instrument of structuring media information", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "206-218.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33288/1/206-218.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "655,03 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33292", "title": "The specifics of the vlog audience and its influence on the process of retial communication", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medvedeva, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:49:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:49:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Medvedeva, E. V. (2021). The specifics of the vlog audience and its influence on the process of retial communication. Media Linguistics, 8 (3), 261–272.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33292", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The demand for vlogs (video blogs) in the modern world stipulates the relevance of this work:\r\nhaving turned into a full-fledged media space, vlogs are steadily beginning to win back the\r\nposition of leading mass media from television. The article studies the audience of vlogs as the\r\nmost important factor which determines the model of communication of a vlogger and the\r\nfinal design of the media product as a whole and its issues in particular. The sources for the\r\nresearch are popular vlogs of the Runet which make it possible to trace distinguishing features\r\nof the vlog audience in comparison with the TV audience and to point out its similarities with\r\nthe target audience in advertising communication. The retail communication act itself, which\r\nis initiated by a vlogger, demonstrates the similarity with the AIDMA model. As a result of the\r\nconducted analysis the author is able to make several conclusions: 1) about specific features\r\nof the audience of the vlog; 2) about the influence of the factor of the addressee on the vloggers’\r\nwork; 3) about different means of influence used by a vlogger to retain the audience’s\r\nattention and involve the audience in post-communication activity; 4) about the singularity\r\nof retail communication in vlogs. The active position of the addressee of communication in\r\nthe virtual media space, the opportunity and the necessity of interactive communication for\r\nvlog promotion induce vloggers to constantly resolve the objectives of attracting and retaining\r\nthe attention of subscribers, audience augmentation, and elaboration of topics for postcommunication\r\nactivity of the audience. The vlog format, which is aimed at the creation and\r\ndissemination of media texts with complicated semiotics, enables and forces a vlogger to apply\r\nthe widest range of verbal and nonverbal means of communication.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 8; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "video blog", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "YouTube", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linguistic means", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "retail communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The specifics of the vlog audience and its influence on the process of retial communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "261-272.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33292/1/261-272.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "647,73 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33297", "title": "Investigation of money laundering and financing of terrorism by the Investigative Committee of Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bastrykin, Alexandr I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:20:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:20:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bastrykin, Alexandr I. 2021. “Investigation of money laundering and financing of terrorism by the Investigative Committee of Russia”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 493–501.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33297", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of the work is to show the public danger of money laundering and financing of terrorism,\r\nand to identify ways to improve the existing legislation to curb these crimes. The research\r\ncomprehensively examines the practice of identifying and investigating money laundering\r\nand financing of terrorism by the Investigative Committee of Russia. Today, these crimes pose\r\na serious threat to Russian society and have a destructive effect on the country’s economy. The\r\narticle analyzes the results of the Investigative Committee of Russia’s work on the investigation\r\nof these crimes, examines the experience of interaction with specialized state organizations in\r\nthis field, and also discusses various methods of money laundering and financing of terrorism\r\nwith specific examples. Particular attention is paid to the prevention and suppression of terrorism\r\nand extremism, including prevention of radical ideology. The results of the joint work\r\nof the Investigative Committee of Russia with other law enforcement structures of the Russian\r\nFederation in this field are also presented and supported by statistical data. Particular focus\r\nis placed on the financing of terrorism by attracting funds through the Internet, which today\r\nhas become one of the main channels for the movement of financial flows. In addition, the\r\narticle analyzes the legal framework on the basis of which the state authorities of the Russian\r\nFederation carry out comprehensive work to identify and suppress the financing of terrorism.\r\nThe work also discloses the role of digital currency, the turnover of which bears certain risks\r\nand can be used for anonymous financial support of terrorist organizations. The main conclusion\r\nis that effective opposition to the legalization of proceeds from crime and the financing of\r\nterrorism can be carried out simultaneously with the suppression of extremist ideology at two\r\nlevels — national and international.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "financing of terrorism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "money laundering", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital currency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "financial operations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "investigation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extremism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "terrorist organizations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Investigation of money laundering and financing of terrorism by the Investigative Committee of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "493-501.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33297/1/493-501.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "652,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33312", "title": "International legal analysis of privileges and immunities of the Eurasian Economic Union (selected customs aspects)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vorontsova, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T10:00:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T10:00:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vorontsova, Natalia A. 2021. “International legal analysis of privileges and immunities of the Eurasian Economic Union (selected customs aspects)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 676–692.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.312", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33312", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "International treaties on both general and special issues, adopted at the universal, regional\r\nand bilateral levels, provide a variety of legal mechanisms for the cooperation of States in\r\none of the branches of international law — international customs law. Here there is a very\r\nspecific set of international legal norms, of course, corresponding to general international\r\nlaw and at the same time introducing its own characteristics. The article provides an analysis\r\nof the privileges and immunities that are within the competence of customs administrations.\r\nIn particular, the author considers the so-called “customs privileges” provided to a certain\r\ncategory of persons in the Eurasian Economic Union (hereinafter referred to as EAEU or\r\nUnion). The article analyzes the customs aspect of the EAEU law and the relevant provisions\r\nof the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961 and the Vienna Convention on\r\nConsular Relations of 1963 regarding the procedure for granting privileges and immunities\r\nto certain categories of people, the movement of diplomatic mail and the consular bag. In\r\naddition, the practice of the Russian Federation on the above-mentioned issues is described.\r\nThe relevance of the research topic is due to the adoption of the new EAEU Customs Code\r\nin 2017, which has undergone significant changes in terms of customs regulation of the\r\nprovision of immunities and privileges for a certain category of persons, the legal analysis\r\nof which requires correlation with international standards in this field adopted earlier. The\r\npeculiarities of customs regulation within the framework of the EAEU, regarding the granting\r\nof immunities and privileges to certain categories of persons, are pointed out and adherence\r\nto their norms of international law is noted.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Eurasian space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diplomatic mail", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "consular bag", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "customs law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "immunities and privileges", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "customs privileges", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "customs administration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special customs procedure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "International legal analysis of privileges and immunities of the Eurasian Economic Union (selected customs aspects)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "676-692.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33312/1/676-692.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "707,49 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33278", "title": "Performing Ornaments in English Harpsichord Music. Part I", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Panov, Alexey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rosanoff, Ivan V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T11:28:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T11:28:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Panov, Alexey, and Ivan Rosanoff. “Performing Ornaments in English Harpsichord Music. Part I”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 381–392.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33278", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the problems of interpreting English ornaments (embellishments, graces)\r\nof the second half of the 17th century in the process of their evolution. The authors consistently\r\nanalyze the recommendations of the early English musicians Edward Bevin, Christopher\r\nSimpson, Matthew Locke, John Playford, and Henry Purcell. Emphasis in this study is allotted\r\nto the first ever published in England full table of ornaments with their execution written\r\nby Christopher Simpson in his The Division-Violist (London, 1659). Detailed consideration\r\nhere is given to the ornament named “Shaked Beat”. It should be noted that the first full table\r\n“Marques des Agréments et leur signification” in France was enclosed only in D’Anglebert’s\r\nPièces de Clavecin (c1689). For comparison, recommendations of the performance of ornaments\r\nare provided by some Italian, German and French composers and theorists of this time,\r\nsuch as Emilio del Cavalieri, Guillaume-Gabriel Nivers, Jean Rousseau, Gilles Jullien, Étienne\r\nLoulié and Johann Gottfried Walther. A critical revision of scholarly publications on the problems\r\nof this study beginning from Edward Dannreuther and Arnold Dolmetsch to the present\r\ntime has been carried out. Serious inaccuracies were found in the works of modern researchers\r\nand in reference and encyclopedic publications, including The New Grove Dictionary of\r\nMusic and Musicians and Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "English ornaments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Edward Bevin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christopher Simpson", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Matthew Locke", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "John Playford", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Henry Purcell", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Performing Ornaments in English Harpsichord Music. Part I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "381-392.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33278/1/381-392.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,4 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33283", "title": "Parable in Painting: ‘Room in a Dutch House’ and ‘Woman Reading’ by Pieter Janssens Elinga", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Podshivalova, Polina I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:07:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:07:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Podshivalova, Polina. “Parable in Painting: ‘Room in a Dutch House’ and ‘Woman Reading’ by Pieter Janssens Elinga”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 494– 511.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33283", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article proposes the hypothesis that the paintings “A Room in a Dutch House” (late\r\n1660s — early 1670s) and “Woman Reading” (1660) by Delft artist of genre scenes Pieter\r\nJanssens Elinga (1623–1682) are paired and in a mutual dialogue and the New Testament\r\nparable is told about Martha and Mary, as a symbol of two worldviews — contemplative and\r\neffective, spiritual and material. The proposed assumption is mainly justified by comparing\r\nbiblical texts (the Gospel of Luke, the Epistle of James and others) with the figurative system of\r\npaintings examined and sequentially interpreted in the context of emblematic and Protestant\r\nthinking. Thus, upon a detailed and comprehensive examination of the painting “A Room in\r\na Dutch House”, the image of Martha appears to be much more complex and paradoxical than at first glance — the imposition of a peculiar Protestant hierotopy of order on the plot canvas\r\nreveals a new meaning to the depicted scene. A study of paintings belonging to the beginning\r\nof the 17th century and dedicated to the life of Saints Martha and Mary made it possible to\r\ndiscover on the canvases of Elinga both traditional iconographic motifs and a conscious departure\r\nfrom them. Particular attention is paid to the specifics of the creative method of the\r\nmaster and his connection with the trends of the Delft school of art, especially with the work\r\nof Pieter de Hooch. In conditions of shortage of scientific material, this work is of scientific\r\nvalue. Thus, the interpretation proposed in the article turns the biblical parable into a link\r\nbetween the studied canvases.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dutch painting of the 17th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Delft art school", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genre painting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pieter Janssens Elinga", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parable", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bible", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "New Testament", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artistic symbol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emblem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“concept of double interpretation”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Parable in Painting: ‘Room in a Dutch House’ and ‘Woman Reading’ by Pieter Janssens Elinga", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "494-511.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33283/1/494-511.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,61 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33284", "title": "Angelic Dynamism: Humanity in Paul Klee’s Drawing Series of 1939–1940", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Purgin, Sergey P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:12:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:12:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Purgin, Sergey. “Angelic Dynamism: Humanity in Paul Klee’s Drawing Series of 1939–1940”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 512–531.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33284", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Since Walter Benjamin in “The Theses on the Philosophy of History” showcased Paul Klee’s\r\nangels, they remain mysterious figures that represent time, history or soul. The article focuses\r\non the series of drawings that were created in the artist’s later period (1939−1940). The series\r\ncan be regarded as the artist’s final will and testament as it expresses Klee’s condensed philosophy\r\nand mature views on man’s place in the universe. It also reflects the master’s cherished\r\nartistic methods and techniques, consistently honed in on during the course of his life. The\r\nauthor studies the relations within the series and the series relation to other artworks by Klee.\r\nIt is demonstrated that it is humankind that is the main theme of the series. By contrasting human\r\nand angelic forms in his drawings Klee reinvigorates the European tradition of defining\r\nhumanity through its relation to angelic orders and through its position on the hierarchy of\r\ncreation. However, Klee strives to re-imagine the universe as a whole, for him it is not the ladder\r\nof perfections, which rises to angels and God. Therefore, the relations between human and\r\nangelic creatures are intimately familial rather than hierarchical. The author highlights that\r\nthe artistic style and techniques emphasize visual dynamic and form creation (“formation”).\r\nIn depicting angels, the artist brings forth his concern with temporal dimension of human\r\nnature and its significance in human life. Thus, in this dynamic interrelation, human beings\r\nbecome “angelic grotesque” with their own ontic temporality. This temporality specific to human\r\ncreatures is defined as the “moment that transcends itself ” — since the latter is essentially\r\n“ecstatic” and “self-propelling”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF grant no. 19-18-00342).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Klee", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "angel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "order of creation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "time", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "grotesque", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "moment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Angelic Dynamism: Humanity in Paul Klee’s Drawing Series of 1939–1940", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "512-531.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33284/1/512-531.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,37 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33289", "title": "Meta-concept “language” in the newspaper publication of V. Rasputin of the late 1980s — early 1990s: Cognitive-praxeological aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Romantsova, Tatiana D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:40:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:40:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Romantsova, T. D. (2021). Meta-concept “language” in the newspaper publication of V. Rasputin of the late 1980s — early 1990s: Cognitive-praxeological aspect. Media Linguistics, 8 (3), 219–236.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33289", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article, the manifestants of meta-concept “language” in the problematic articles and\r\nessays of V. Rasputin of the perestroika era are correlated with the system of national and\r\nspiritual values described in connection with the problems of publications, the author’s intentions\r\nand the format of the newspaper Literary Irkutsk of the Irkutsk Regional Writers’ Organization.\r\nIt is noted that the representatives of meta-concept “language” are included in the\r\nhistorical-philosophical, church-religious, national-cultural analytics and artistic journalism\r\nof Rasputin in connection with the educational, ideological, spiritually creative attitudes of the author and the corporate publication. It has been established that mental entities that are conceptually\r\nimportant for the author’s journalism (memory, providence, prediction, conceptually\r\nformed ideas) are metonymically objectified using the concepts “word” and “speech”. The\r\nelaboration and objectification of the author’s philosophical, moral attitudes occurs through\r\nthe conjugation of the nuclear, cicumnuclear and peripheral areas of the concepts “word”,\r\n“language” with the images of the material world and the objectivity of social relations. The\r\ninclusion of spiritual space in the consciousness of the reader and the national picture of\r\nthe world, the device of metaphysical communicative-semiotic systems and modeling of the\r\nmonastic language is created in publications using the concept of “language”. Self-awareness\r\nand ideological searches of society, intellect and spiritual culture of the people, their creative\r\nachievements, ideological attitudes are illustrated by metonymic and metaphorical correlation\r\nwith the field of auditory sensations of the interpretive field of the concept “sound”. From a\r\npraxeological standpoint, the author’s communicative and stylistic techniques as well as pragmatically\r\noriented editorial technologies consisting of the selection of the editorial team and\r\nthe system of rotation of the editors-compilers were evaluated. It is shown that the model of\r\na joint search for values by the public, the publicist and the publication increased the cognitive\r\npotential of newspaper materials and strengthened the reader’s confidence in the local\r\ncorporate press.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 8; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "journalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. Rasputin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "concept", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Literary Irkutsk", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "praxeology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Meta-concept “language” in the newspaper publication of V. Rasputin of the late 1980s — early 1990s: Cognitive-praxeological aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "219-236.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33289/1/219-236.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "697,59 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33295", "title": "Criticism of the media language: Questions for discussion", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tsvetova, Natalia S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:01:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:01:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tsvetova, N. S. (2021). Criticism of the media language: Questions for discussion. Media Linguistics, 8 (3), 299–314.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33295", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to one of the four directions of modern media linguistics — criticism\r\nof the media language (CM). The main prerequisites for the design of CM are the logic of the\r\ndevelopment of modern linguistics, which demonstrates a steady increase in attention to the\r\ncommunicative capabilities of the language realized in different discursive spaces, the movement\r\nof active language processes into the media space and the resulting conflict between the\r\ntraditional idea of speech culture and the new requirements for the effective use of language\r\nresources. The author draws attention to the solution of many installation issues that are recorded\r\nin the dictionary-directory Medialinguistics (2018). The uniqueness of the research\r\nfield of the Kyrgyz Republic is presented in the collective monograph Media Linguistics of\r\nthe Slavic Countries (2020), which is a milestone for Slavic media studies. But the goal of the\r\nauthor of this article is to identify the discussion areas that have already been identified in the\r\nrelevant research field. The author attempts to present topical, debatable, issues focusing on\r\nthe previously stated criteria for evaluating media speech: effectiveness, correctness, ethics,\r\naesthetics. The key findings are as follows: 1) the normative concept of media speech is formed\r\nin the process of dialogic interaction between the competent professional community “processing\r\nthe language” and philologists who are able to comprehend the results of this “processing”\r\non the basis of a detailed analysis of the speech situation in the mass media; 2) the most\r\nimportant task of CM is related to the satisfaction “the need for generally understandable,\r\ncorrect language”, which corresponds to the establishment and preservation of national unity\r\nand “political and economic integrity of the state” (the idea of N. I. Tolstoy); 3) the most indisputable\r\nwhen recognizing several controversial moments are the criteria for the effectiveness\r\nand correctness of the media speech; 4) one of the most serious debatable issues arises in the\r\narea of ethical and aesthetic reflection of criticism related to the verbal representation of the\r\ncomic category in Russian mass media.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 8; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criticism of media speech", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "effectiveness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "correctness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethical and aesthetic reflection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "recommendations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Criticism of the media language: Questions for discussion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "299-314.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33295/1/299-314.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "654,92 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33313", "title": "Payment for legal services in the USA civil procedure: Contingent fee, American rule and their impact on the judicial caseload", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kniazev, Dmitrii V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T10:10:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T10:10:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kniazev, Dmitrii V. 2021. “Payment for legal services in the USA civil procedure: Contingent fee, American rule and their impact on the judicial caseload”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 693–711.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.313", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33313", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the influential mechanism of the contingent fee and the American rule\r\non the number of filings to the US judicial system, and, consequently, on the judicial caseload\r\nas a whole. The author concludes that at the moment there is no uniform idea about the role\r\nof contingent fee arrangements and the American rule in the growth of the number of filings\r\nto courts. There are two opposing views on this issue: those who stand on the side of the plaintiffs’\r\nattorneys (and therefore for the contingent fee and for the American rule), on the one\r\nhand, and those who act on behalf of the defendants (which means against these institutions).\r\nWith certainty, it can only be argued that the contingent fee and the American rule complement\r\neach other. The contingent fee justifies its existence by expanding the accessibility of\r\njustice. Under the fee, those who are unable to pay for the services of a lawyer get the opportunity\r\nto go to court. And this availability is largely based on the plaintiff ’s belief that even in the\r\nevent of a loss, he will not have to pay the defendant’s costs. Together, these rules, according\r\nto their supporters, make it possible to ensure the implementation of one of the unshakable\r\nvalues — the right of every American to get their “day in court”. At the same time, many facts\r\nindicate that the “bundle” of the contingent fee and the American rule has led to an increase\r\nin the number of clearly unreasonable, frivolous, nuisance lawsuits that are filed not with the\r\naim of obtaining a positive court decision, but only to persuade the defendant to accept a settlement\r\nagreement on the payment of compensation to the plaintiff.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project number 19-011-\r\n00202.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USA civil procedure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USA litigation crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "frivolous lawsuits", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contingent fee", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "American rule", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Payment for legal services in the USA civil procedure: Contingent fee, American rule and their impact on the judicial caseload", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "693-711.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33313/1/693-711.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "733,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33303", "title": "Theoretical issues of improving legislation on exemption from criminal liability", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pudovochkin, Yury E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:51:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:51:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pudovochkin, Yury E. 2021. “Theoretical issues of improving legislation on exemption from criminal liability”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 584–603.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The development of rules of exemption from criminal liability as an important means of differentiating\r\ncriminal-law exposure, minimizing criminal repression and humanizing penal\r\nrelations is one of several trends of Russian criminal policy. However, its quality results in debates\r\nwhich demonstrate the number of legislative and academic proposals aimed at changing\r\nit. To determine the prospects of such proposals, they have to be summarized and evaluated.\r\nQuite often these proposals disregard the constitutional principles of exemption from liability,\r\nsystemic principles of criminal law and its corelation with other branches of law. The essential\r\nissues requiring discussion when improving the regulations on exemption from criminal liability\r\nconsist of the following: characteristics of subjects, appropriate procedural stage and\r\nthe suitability of the conditional procedure for its application; the possibility of re-exemption\r\nof offenders who had benefited from it earlier; the corelation between dispositive and peremptory\r\nrules of exemption; differentiation of the grounds for exemption depending on the type\r\nof crime committed. Scholars have diverse and sometimes conflicting opinions on these issues.\r\nIt appears that they can be holistically solved only in the process of a substantive update\r\nof the entire criminal law which should recognize: the absence of judicial prospects and the\r\ninsignificance of harm as grounds for refusal to initiate criminal proceedings; the necessity to\r\nreview the significance of positive post-criminal acts in the system of grounds for exemption\r\nand their recognition as conditions that, if completed within a certain period of time after release, will terminate criminal-law relations; development of a term for the implementation\r\nof criminal-law measures and revision of the content of legal sanctions applied upon release\r\nfrom liability; recognition of the preservation of the criminal-law status of an individual exempted\r\nfrom liability until the fulfilment of exemption conditions; possibility of a mandatory\r\nexemption from liability for crimes against private interests of citizens.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exemption from criminal liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "termination of criminal proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal-law relation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal-law measures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal-law reform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Theoretical issues of improving legislation on exemption from criminal liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "584-603.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33303/1/584-603.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "727,81 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33316", "title": "Employee participation in corporate governance of Chinese companies: A comparative aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tianfang, Yang", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T10:24:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T10:24:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tianfang, Yang. 2021. “Employee participation in corporate governance of Chinese companies: A comparative aspect”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 752–770.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.316", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33316", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The development of the stakeholder theory is one of the global trends in corporate governance.\r\nThis article examines the problems of employee participation in corporate governance\r\nin accordance with the current legislation of the PRC and assesses the rationality of the chosen\r\npath of employee participation in corporate governance in China by conducting a comparative\r\nanalysis with Germany and the United States. The author believes that due to the difference\r\nin historical origin and legislative basis, as well as taking into account structure-driven\r\npath dependence and rule-driven path dependence effects, from the point of view of legal\r\nregulation, a unique model of employee participation in corporate governance has formed in\r\nChina. In addition, the mechanism of employee participation in corporate governance by the\r\ncurrent legislation of China is generally suitable for the national conditions of China. In addition,\r\nthe author makes suggestions for improving the mechanism of employee participation in\r\ncorporate governance in China. Having studied the state of Russian legislation in comparison\r\nwith China and other countries, the author suggests several issues that require special attention\r\nfrom the Russian legislator on this matter. It is noted that the study of the experience of\r\nlegal regulation of employee participation in corporate governance in China will help in the\r\ndevelopment and amendment of further legislative provisions to regulate this issue in Russia,\r\nin order to advance towards better ideals of cooperation between workers and employers.\r\nSpecifically, in the long term, the Russian legislator can also normatively secure employee participation\r\nin the development and adoption of managerial decisions in an appropriate form.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out under the grant of the China Scholarship Council (CSC) for the purpose\r\nof studying (postgraduate study) at Moscow State University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stakeholder", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "employee participation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corporate governance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comparative law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Employee participation in corporate governance of Chinese companies: A comparative aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "752-770.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33316/1/752-770.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "775,49 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33300", "title": "Features of informatization of the criminal process in the context of the pandemic: New challenges", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smakhtin, Evgenii V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnova, Irina G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:37:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:37:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Smakhtin, Evgenii V., Irina G. Smirnova. 2021. “Features of informatization of the criminal process in the context of the pandemic: New challenges”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 544–554.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33300", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyses the features of the application of the current criminal procedural legislation\r\nin practice in the context of the new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) after recognizing\r\nit as a disease that poses a danger to others, the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Court\r\nof the Russian Federation of April 08, 2020 and Reviews on certain issues of judicial practice\r\nrelated to the application of legislation and measures to counter the spread of the new coronavirus\r\ninfection in the Russian Federation of April 21, 2020 and April 30, 2020. However, the\r\ndifficulties that have arisen in law enforcement practice, also assessed in the article, indicate\r\nthat criminal procedural legislation will be adjusted in the near future since the number of Decisions\r\nof the Presidium and the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation are\r\nnot sufficient to eliminate ambiguities and contradictions in the Code of Criminal Procedure\r\nof the Russian Federation. In particular, the article reflects such key problems as the emerging\r\nsystem of procedural decisions at the pre-trial and trial stages in a pandemic, the possibility\r\nof considering not only criminal cases but also case materials using videoconferencing systems\r\nas well as the prevailing and optimal understanding by law enforcement agencies of the\r\ncategory “urgency” of such consideration. The authors pay special attention to the absence\r\nin the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation of the concepts introduced by\r\nparagraph “m” Art. 7 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation such as “information technologies”\r\nand “digital data turnover”. The results of the study make it possible to formulate\r\nproposals for improving criminal procedural regulation in terms of the described problems.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research\r\nin the framework of the scientific project No. 18-29-16001\\18 “Comprehensive study of legal, forensic and\r\nethical aspects related to the development and operation of artificial intelligence systems”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal proceedings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal procedural legislation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminalistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information technology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Features of informatization of the criminal process in the context of the pandemic: New challenges", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "544-554.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33300/1/544-554.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "671,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33319", "title": "The problems of violence against women in international law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernikov, Valery V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Goncharenko, Olga K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-15T10:35:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-15T10:35:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chernikov, Valery V., Olga K. Goncharenko. 2021. “The problems of violence against women in international law”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 803–819.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.319", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33319", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The problems of violence against women and domestic violence were reflected in Goal\r\nNo. 5 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, which calls for gender equality and\r\nempowerment of women and girls while addressing such challenges as elimination of all\r\nforms of discrimination against women and girls; eradication of violence against women and\r\ngirls in the public and private sphere, including human trafficking, sexual and other forms of\r\nexploitation; liquidation of all harmful practices, in particular forced marriages and female\r\ngenital mutilation. In this article, the authors examine existing conventional and doctrinal\r\ndefinitions and qualifications of the terms “violence against women” and “domestic violence”\r\nin international law, explore international legal aspects of prevention and combatting violence\r\nagainst women and domestic violence, conduct a comprehensive analysis of a conceptual\r\nframework related to these offences, and present basic approaches to the concept of domestic\r\nviolence. The authors also examine the link between two core international universal and\r\nregional legal acts in this field — Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination\r\nagainst Women and Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combatting violence\r\nagainst women and domestic violence. The authors derive a new understanding of the due\r\ndiligence principle (a well-known principle/standard in international law) with regard\r\nto violence against women and domestic violence issues, clarify its key components while\r\ncodifying states’ main obligations in this sphere. In conclusion, the authors deduce that the\r\nquestions of elimination of discrimination against women and eradication of violence against\r\nwomen can only be considered collectively, confirming the validity of the theory of a genderbased\r\napproach to the issue, which is adhered to by international human rights bodies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "women’s rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "domestic violence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prevention of violence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Istanbul Convention", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender equality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discrimination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "elimination of discrimination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "due diligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The problems of violence against women in international law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "803-819.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33319/1/803-819.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "729,18 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33285", "title": "Kurt Badt. Verlust der Mitte. (On the Question of Modernism and the Anti-modernism in mid-20th Century German Art History)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sablin, Ivan D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:16:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:16:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sablin, Ivan. “Kurt Badt. Verlust der Mitte. (On the Question of Modernism and the Anti-modernism in mid-20th Century German Art History)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 532–554.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.309", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33285", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "On the example of the activities of the German art historian Kurt Badt, the article reveals\r\nthe complex relationship between modern art and contemporary art history. The outstanding\r\nand, obviously, underestimated figure of the scholar, who throughout his long life was ready\r\nto confront the rest of the discipline unwilling to become a part of the university system, with\r\nall his creativity embodied the very idea of freedom that modern artists and sympathizing\r\nart critics strove for. Due to the availability of English-language versions of the art historian’s\r\ntexts mainly on the masters close to modern art — Delacroix, Constable, and Cézanne — his\r\nposition in the dispute about modernism seems more or less unambiguous. The aim of this\r\narticle is to show that this is far from the case, discovering the points of contact of Badt with\r\nmany of his colleagues who have earned a reputation as unconditional conservatives. First of\r\nall, it concerns the Austrian art theorist Hans Sedlmayr, an interest for whom, especially in\r\nrecent times, is predetermined by widespread ideas about the fundamental incompatibility of\r\nacademic art history with attempts of unbiased consideration of the history of modern art.\r\nMoreover, a deep kinship of such research activity with the most reactionary political ideas\r\nis also widely discussed, which, as it should be noted, this outstanding critic of the modern\r\nculture was not absolutely innocent of. Nevertheless, his clash with Badt, a polemic that took\r\nplace in the 1950s and 60s, centered on the work of not Cézanne, but Vermeer van Delft, can\r\nbe considered from the point of view of the attitude of the two scholars to phenomena less\r\ndistant in time. This makes it possible to raise the question of the paradoxical similarity of the\r\nviews of these two authors — with such a different creative and human destiny.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modernism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "K. Badt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "H. Sedlmayr", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conservatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Kurt Badt. Verlust der Mitte. (On the Question of Modernism and the Anti-modernism in mid-20th Century German Art History)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "532-554.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33285/1/532-554.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "743,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33277", "title": "Sinfonia and Ouverture in the Baroque Era: Terminological Aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bocharov, Yury S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T11:23:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T11:23:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bocharov, Yury. “Sinfonia and Ouverture in the Baroque Era: Terminological Aspect”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 354–380.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33277", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article focuses on the use of sinfonia and ouverture as terms in the Baroque era. Its relevance\r\nis due to the fact that an objective picture of the Baroque musical culture is impossible without\r\nstudying authentic terminology, including terms used as names of musical works or their sections.\r\nSince there have been no special musicological publications on this topic, information obtained\r\nas a result of the study can expand the traditional ideas about what the terms sinfonia and\r\nouverture meant in the 17th and the first half of the 18th century. Sheet music and manuscripts\r\nas well as articles from the largest European dictionaries of that time indicate that the terms had\r\ndifferent meanings. They were used not only in orchestral, but also in solo and ensemble music\r\nand even vocal compositions could be regarded as symphonies. Moreover, musical compositions\r\nor their sections, called sinfonias and overtures were intended not only for theatrical and concert\r\npractice, but also for performance at court and in even at church. According to the author, the\r\nterms sinfonia and ouverture in the Baroque era, in contrast to modern practice, were used as\r\ngenre names only in regard to so-called Neapolitan opera symphonies and French overtures.\r\nThus, these terms were generally used much more diversely than it follows from those traditional\r\nperceptions on which the modern theory of musical genres is largely based.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project number 20-012-\r\n00152 (“Genres and forms of early instrumental music from the perspective of an authentic approach to\r\nhistorical musicology”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "baroque era", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "symphony", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "overture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "suite", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "instrumental music", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "opera", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musical genre", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "musical source", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sinfonia and Ouverture in the Baroque Era: Terminological Aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "354-380.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33277/1/354-380.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,11 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33299", "title": "Limits of criminal law regulation of robotics", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Begishev, Ildar R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:33:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:33:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Begishev, Ildar R. 2021. “Limits of criminal law regulation of robotics”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 522–543.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33299", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the current state of intersectoral relations in the legal regulation of robotics.\r\nThe author points out the complementarity and consistent integration of legal processes\r\noccurring in civil, administrative and criminal law into a single system. The connection between\r\ncivil law institutions, in particular the institution of reparation and liability insurance\r\nwith the provisions of criminal law is essential for the establishment of an effective criminal\r\njustice system of regulation using robotics and the construction of relevant norms. The study\r\nconcluded that the main criterion distinguishing civil law torts with the use of robotics from\r\ncriminal offences is the degree of public danger of these acts and the extent of damage caused\r\nfrom the consequences that have occurred. Civil liability for damage caused by robotics does\r\nnot preclude administrative or criminal liability. The author presumes that there are no mechanisms\r\nin civil law to hold software developers for robots accountable, which is a serious\r\nomission in the context of the growing autonomy of robotics. Russian criminal legislation also\r\ndoes not address the problem of compensation for the use of military-type service robots in\r\ncombat operations. This is a significant legal gap and prevents victims from seeking redress.\r\nThe author considers it essential to recognize controlled and semi-controlled robots as sources\r\nof increased danger. The author also argues that the responsibility for the damage caused by\r\ncontrolled and semi-controlled robots should be assigned to the owners. Conceptually, it is\r\nconsidered important to take into account the degree of autonomy of robots and their relationship\r\nto the actions of operators. Both robots themselves (fully autonomous) and robotic\r\n(controlled and semi-autonomous) activities are a source of increased danger.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "autonomy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "harm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "source of increased danger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public danger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "responsibility", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "robot", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "robotics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital technologies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Limits of criminal law regulation of robotics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "522-543.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33299/1/522-543.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "748,38 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33298", "title": "Neurotechnologies: Development, practical application and regulation", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Filipova, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:30:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:30:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Filipova, Irina A. 2021. “Neurotechnologies: Development, practical application and regulation”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 502–521.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33298", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Neurotechnology is one of the groups of technologies called disruptive or cross-cutting\r\ndigital technologies. The spread of these technologies in many sectors of the economy can\r\nradically change human society. The state contributes to the development of technology\r\nwhen it implements strategic development programs and creates special legislation. The\r\nlack of regulation is an obstacle to the development and dissemination of this technology\r\nin practice. Therefore, the regulation of artificial intelligence technologies is actively created\r\nin the modern world. The law practically does not regulate other cross-cutting technologies,\r\nincluding neurotechnologies. The uncertainty of the further development of technologies and\r\nthe impossibility of accurate forecasting of development explain the lack of regulation. At\r\nthe same time, neurotechnologies are increasingly used in practice (neural implants, neural\r\ninterfaces). According to experts, the pace of development of neurotechnologies in the next\r\ndecade will lead to an explosive increase in their distribution in society. The subject of research\r\nin this article is the study of the need for the creation of special regulation. The objectives of\r\nthe study include the analysis of risks associated with the development of neurotechnologies\r\nand the substantiation of opportunities to eliminate risks through legal regulation. Methods of\r\nsystem analysis, abstraction, legal modelling, the formal-logical method and the comparativelegal\r\nmethod are used in this study. The result of the work includes a greater likelihood of the\r\nfuture integration of the human body and artificial intelligence into a single system due to\r\nthe development of neurotechnologies, which will require a rethinking of some personal and\r\nsocio-economic human rights.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research according to the research\r\nproject No. 19-011-00320.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neuroprosthetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neural interface", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neurochip", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cyborgization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal status", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Neurotechnologies: Development, practical application and regulation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "502-521.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33298/1/502-521.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "736,39 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33301", "title": "The concept of hate speech as a threat to the information security of Internet communication", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Galyashina, Elena I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikishin, Vladimir D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:43:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:43:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Galyashina, Elena I., Vladimir D. Nikishin. 2021. “The concept of hate speech as a threat to the information security of Internet communication”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 555–573.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to a comprehensive examination of the hate speech phenomenon in the\r\naspect of legal and linguistic support for countering the information threats of Internet communication.\r\nThe legal and linguistic analysis of the concept of “hate speech” is carried out by\r\nthe authors according to the approaches of the European Court of Human Rights in the context\r\nof human rights and freedoms, as well as the protection of national security, constitutional\r\norder, public order, health and morality of the population. Verbal extremism as a criminalized\r\npart of hate speech is considered in the article from the standpoint of Russian, international\r\nand foreign legislation. The authors also analyzed the correlation of the following legal phenomena\r\nin international law: verbal religious extremism, insulting the feelings of believers,\r\nblasphemy and defamation of religions. The analysis of the scientists’ positions regarding the\r\nconcept of “hate speech” and its criminalized part — verbal extremism: the analysis of the\r\nlegal positions of the European Court of Human Rights, the Council of Europe, the United\r\nNations, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe regarding what kind of speech\r\nacts should be criminally punishable; as well as the analysis of the elements of crimes covered\r\nby the concept of “hate speech” in the criminal law of foreign states allowed the authors to\r\nformulate a list of features corresponding to extremist speech acts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project No. 20-011-00190.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hate speech", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information threat", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "verbal extremism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Internet communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "speech act", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The concept of hate speech as a threat to the information security of Internet communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "555-573.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33301/1/555-573.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "707,7 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33293", "title": "Pitch as a business PR-text: Communicative and pragmatic aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Balakhonskaya, Liudmila V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:52:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:52:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Balakhonskaya, L. V. (2021). Pitch as a business PR-text: Communicative and pragmatic aspect. Media Linguistics, 8 (3), 273–286.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33293", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses pitching as a communication technology and a pitch as a business PRtext.\r\nFor a more complete and correct definition of the concepts of a pitch and pitching, the semantics\r\nof the multi-valued pitch lexeme underlying them are analyzed. The types of pitching\r\nare described by the field of activity, by the intended purpose and by the time of the presentation.\r\nThe subject of the study was the textual features of the investment pitch as a PR communication\r\ntool. The main purpose of the work is to analyze the structural and content components\r\nof the investment pitch in the communicative and pragmatic aspect, including the\r\ncharacteristics of the addresser, addressee, object, goal, functions, etc. The material for the\r\nstudy was selected using the method of random sampling of 28 video recordings of pitch\r\npresentations presented on the foreign TV shows Shark Tank and Dragons’ Den, posted on the\r\nsocial network YouTube. The analysis of the material showed that the text of the pitch is based\r\non the principle of combining standard and expression, noted by V. G. Kostomarov, in relation\r\nto the language of the newspaper. The tendency towards standardization is manifested in the\r\ntypical structure of the pitch, the tendency towards expressiveness — in the use of certain verbal\r\nand paraverbal means, with the help of which the addresser seeks to express a subjective\r\nattitude not only to the content of speech, but also to the addressee, influencing his consciousness\r\nand stimulating him to make the necessary decisions. Based on the identified differential\r\nfeatures, the definition of an investment pitch is proposed. It is concluded that the investment\r\npitch can be included in a number of other proposals coming from the PR subject — proposals\r\nfor cooperation, commercial proposals and proposals for sponsorship, calling it an offer\r\nfor investors.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 8; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pitch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pitching", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pitch presentation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "PR-text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business PR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Pitch as a business PR-text: Communicative and pragmatic aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "273-286.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33293/1/273-286.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "679,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33294", "title": "Communicative strategies and tactics of speech influence in art journalism genres (review, reportage)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tochitskaya, Nadezhda A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:57:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:57:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tochitskaya, N. A. (2021). Communicative strategies and tactics of speech influence in art journalism genres (review, reportage). Media Linguistics, 8 (3), 287–298.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu22.2021.307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33294", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the communicative strategies and tactics of speech influence used in\r\nthe presentation of an artwork and a cultural event in art journalism. The accelerating process\r\nof the commercialisation of art with a greater degree of intensity actualises the work as\r\na commodity. In the representation of artistic culture in media discourse, this is manifested\r\nin a weakening of the analytical component and aesthetic appreciation. Media texts increasingly\r\nuse entertainment approaches, and there is a tendency towards performativity and shock\r\nvalue, an ironic style. This is reflected in the stylistics of the media text, which has contributed\r\nto the active use of attractive speech means. Transformation processes have also affected such\r\ngenres as review and reportage. Today it is almost impossible to find a classic review, which would present an analysis of the merits and demerits of the work and a competent assessment.\r\nThe aim of review in art journalism is to announce, to attract the audience’s attention both to\r\nthe work and to the author’s search, to promote the values of a consumer society. In reportage,\r\nthe classic characteristics have also undergone changes. Today, this genre is characterised by\r\nauthorial subjectivism, which is expressed in vivid self-presentation. As a result of the analysis\r\nof the Belarusian online publications, the main communicative strategies of speech impact\r\nhave been identified: the advertising strategy, which is exemplified in the review, and the\r\nimage building strategy characteristic to the reportage. In art journalism, the use of these communicative\r\nand speech practices led to a downgrading of art and the perception of a cultural\r\nevent as an entertainment show. The problem addressed is important due to the relevance of\r\nthe topic of interaction between media language and modern culture.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Media Linguistics;Volume 8; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "communicative strategy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reportage", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artwork", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural event", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Communicative strategies and tactics of speech influence in art journalism genres (review, reportage)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "287-298.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33294/1/287-298.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "627,04 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33286", "title": "A Modernist Memorial for a Classical City: Designs for the Memorial to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad as Seen by Architects and Audience", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bass, Vadim G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T13:20:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T13:20:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bass, Vadim. “A Modernist Memorial for a Classical City: Designs for the Memorial to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad as Seen by Architects and Audience”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 3 (2021): 555–567.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.310", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33286", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses practices of architectural commemoration of the most tragic event in the\r\nhistory of St. Petersburg — Leningrad, the siege. Architects started producing projects for the future\r\nmemorials in the first months of the unprecedented blockade of the city. During the postwar\r\nperiod some impressive monuments were erected, including one at the Piskarevskoe Memorial\r\nCemetery. There were also dozens of designs submitted to several architectural competitions\r\nduring the 1950–60s. In the 1960s, Leningrad went through two open architectural competitions\r\nfor the memorial dedicated to the defenders of the city in the Second World War. The designs\r\nwere widely publicized, provoking public response going far beyond Soviet standards of freedom\r\nof expression in discussing the tragic past. Building on a considerable body of archival materials,\r\nthe article examines the history of the Monument to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad\r\nand the shaping of its architectural language. Simultaneously, it analyzes some commonalities\r\nof “memorial discourse” reflected in feedback texts. The critical responses demonstrate various\r\nattitudes towards the contemporary (late modern) architectural characteristic of the majority\r\nof competition entries and various visions of its appropriateness for the commemoration of the\r\nSiege. Eventually erected in 1975, the monument turned out to be a compromise between the\r\narchitects’ and laymen’s visions, between the highly modernist style fashioned by the architects\r\nand the expectations of the audience that was skeptical about “Western modernism” and “abstraction”\r\nand demanded a narrative memorial with figurative sculpture.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Arts;Volume 11; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Memorial to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet memorials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "commemoration of the siege of Leningrad", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monument", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "war memorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memorial architecture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A Modernist Memorial for a Classical City: Designs for the Memorial to the Heroic Defenders of Leningrad as Seen by Architects and Audience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "555-567.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33286/1/555-567.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "681,27 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33302", "title": "Civil law obligation reform in Russian Federation and its effect on the institute of damages (losses)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Monastyrsky, Yuri E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koval’, Vladimir N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vlasov, Anatoliy A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-12T14:47:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-12T14:47:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Monastyrsky, Yuri E., Vladimir N. Koval’, Anatoliy A. Vlasov. 2021. “Civil law obligation reform in Russian Federation and its effect on the institute of damages (losses)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 3: 574–583.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "When an economic actor resorts to recovery of damages as a legal remedy, the main question\r\nthat arises is what legal provisions govern the claim raised by such an actor. At a first glance,\r\nthe answer is simple: both Chapter 25 (“Liability for violation of obligations”) and Article\r\n15 (“Reimbursement of damages”) of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation contain\r\nprovisions governing the terms of satisfaction of financial claims. However, such claims\r\ndo not always arise from a failure to perform obligations and sometimes are even raised in\r\nthe absence of an offence per se as stated by law. Therefore, quite often we need to consider\r\nthe extent to which it would be lawful or, perhaps, even appropriate to invoke some of the\r\nprovisions contained in Subsection 1 “General provisions on obligations” of Section III of\r\nthe Civil Code. More detailed provisions on obligations introduced in March 2015 to Civil\r\nCode of RF may not be compatible with circumstances of losses. Articles 310, 311, 313, 314,\r\n328, 407, 416 if applicable to damages recovery claims would undermine the said remedy as\r\nsuch. They grand a debtor the legal basis assumed and adopted as his limited protection in\r\nobligatory relationship as a whole to avoid the burden of full reimbursement by suspension of\r\nperformance, counter demands, etc.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 12; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civil law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "damages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "loss", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fault", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "harm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "obligation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Civil law obligation reform in Russian Federation and its effect on the institute of damages (losses)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "574-583.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33302/1/574-583.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "647,64 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33361", "title": "Рекомендации по нормативному регулированию цифровизации в области образования", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sheveleva, Natalia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Diveeva, Nelly", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dmitrikova, Ekaterina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasilyev, Ilia", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-26T15:06:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-26T15:06:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33361", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Подготовлено в рамках Договора № 22-д от 05.02.2021 на выполнение работ по разработке Рекомендаций по нормативному регулированию цифровизации образования, заключенного между Секретариатом Совета Межпарламентской Ассамблеи государств-участников Содружества Независимых Государств и ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Рекомендации по нормативному регулированию цифровизации в области образования", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Working Paper", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "Проект Рекомендаций для МПА_ред. 19.09.docx", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33361/1/%d0%9f%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%20%d0%a0%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b9%20%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f%20%d0%9c%d0%9f%d0%90_%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4.%2019.09.docx", "format": "Microsoft Word XML", "description": null, "size": "63,5 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33372", "title": "Metaphysics of a forgotten Tradition II. Metaphysical explication of the transcendental concept of “intrinsic modus” by Peter Thomae: The problem of contraction of being and distinction of modus", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanov, Vitaly L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T11:11:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T11:11:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ivanov V. L. Metaphysics of a forgotten Tradition II. Metaphysical explication of the transcendental concept of “intrinsic modus” by Peter Thomae: The problem of contraction of being and distinction of modus. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 351–383.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33372", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article is the second part of author’s study of Early Scotist metaphysics and\r\nis devoted to a description and analysis of the doctrine of modus intrinsecus in\r\nthe metaphysics of an early follower of Scotus, the Barcelona Minorite Peter\r\nThomae (circa 1280–1340). The analysis is based on two texts: Question 14 of\r\nthe recently critically published treatise Questions on Being (circa 1325), in which\r\nPeter Thomae discusses the problem of the contraction of the concept of being\r\nby intrinsic modes and mentions a number of new characteristics of this concept\r\ncompared to the doctrine of Scotus, and also — mainly — on the 11th question of the treatise On the Types of Distinctions (circa 1325), translated by the author\r\nfor the first time from Latin, where Peter Thomae undertakes a special study of\r\nthe concept of “intrinsic mode”, provides a kind of deduction of the content of the\r\ntranscendental concept of “intrinsic mode” and analyses in detail the relation of\r\nmodus and thing or reality to which it belongs, in terms of identity and distinction\r\nof quiddity and modus. In addition, Peter Thomae specifically distinguishes\r\nthe notion of transcendental intrinsic mode from the often almost synonymous\r\nnotions used by Scotus, i. e., of the “degree of intensity” of some quality and the\r\nso-called “magnitude of perfection” or “virtual quantity”, and puts forward the\r\nthesis of cognizability of intrinsic mode in its own concept without a thing, which\r\nmakes his version of the doctrine of intrinsic mode unique among the early Scotists.\r\nIn conclusion, the author highlights the affinity between the understanding\r\nof the intrinsic mode in Scotus and Peter Thomae, as well as the specifics of the\r\ndevelopment of this theory in the tradition after Scotus using the example of the\r\ndoctrine of Peter Thomae, which is partly a systematization of and supplement to\r\nthe Scotus’ beginning, and to a certain extent introduces completely new elements\r\nand other accents into the consideration of intrinsic modes.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was written with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research,\r\nproject number 20-011-00439 “Concept and reality. Theological foundations of medieval\r\nontology”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "High scholasticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Scotistic metaphysics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modus intrinsecus rei", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Peter Thomae", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the contraction of conceptus entis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theory of distinctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Metaphysics of a forgotten Tradition II. Metaphysical explication of the transcendental concept of “intrinsic modus” by Peter Thomae: The problem of contraction of being and distinction of modus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "351-383.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33372/1/351-383.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "791,68 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33375", "title": "Specificity of Palamite theology, its origins and later reception. Conversation was held by A. I. Kyrlezhev.", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Biryukov, Dmitry S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T17:10:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T17:10:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Biryukov D. S. Specificity of Palamite theology, its origins and later reception. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 417–441.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33375", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A conversation with Dmitry Biryukov, Doctor of Philosophy, a researcher of the\r\nwork of the late Byzantine theologian Gregory Palamas (1296–1359), is devoted to\r\na discussion of the peculiarities of the doctrine of this authoritative church teacher,\r\nas well as the reception of his legacy in the 19th–20th centuries after centuries of\r\noblivion. In the course of the conversation, the basic metaphysical scheme of Palamite\r\ntheology is indicated — the distinction between essence and energies in God;\r\non the one hand, the continuity of this scheme in relation to the theology of the\r\nCappadocian Fathers is traced, and, on the other hand, its novelty is revealed; the\r\norigins and parallels of this distinction are discussed, in particular its connection\r\nwith Christology, as well as the influence of Evagrianism on Palamas; the types of\r\ndivine energies in the Palamite doctrine are indicated and the question of the difference in theological languages in which the idea of deification (theosis) as a union of\r\nman with God is expressed. Particular attention is paid to the concept of “energy”\r\nand its various connotations, including those associated with its modern natural\r\nscience understanding. The philosophical dimension of the theology of Palamas,\r\nincluding in connection with the intellectual culture of his time, is discussed, as well\r\nas the relationship of hesychasm as a monastic practice and Palamism as a theological\r\nand philosophical doctrine. The concluding part of the conversation, dedicated\r\nto the reception of Palamism after centuries of oblivion, traces the history of the\r\nstudy, interpretation and actualization of the teachings of Gregory Palamas over\r\nthe past two centuries — from Slavophiles to Soviet and contemporary researchers.\r\nParticular attention is paid to the so-called neo-Palamism in its various versions —\r\nboth religious-philosophical and theological.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gregory Palamas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Palamism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "late Byzantine theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian religious philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neo-Palamism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "essence and energies in God", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deification (theosis)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Specificity of Palamite theology, its origins and later reception. Conversation was held by A. I. Kyrlezhev.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "417-441.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33375/1/417-441.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "733,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33369", "title": "The specificity of early Christian ideas about divine providence in the context of ancient philosophy (from the 1st to the 3rd centuries)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kamenchuk, Anthony (hegumen)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T10:59:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T10:59:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kamenchuk А. А. The specificity of early Christian ideas about divine providence in the context of ancient philosophy (from the 1st to the 3rd centuries). Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 302–321.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33369", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article outlines the key features of the Christian understanding of divine\r\nprovidence in comparison with the philosophical trends of Antiquity from the 1st\r\nto the 3rd centuries (before Neoplatonism). The author identifies three paradigms\r\nof understanding divine providence in the ancient pagan philosophy of this period\r\n(atheistic, pantheistic and deistic) and in this context defines the Christian\r\nparadigm as “dialogical panentheism”. According to the author, Christianity at\r\nits core offers a worldview, which is uncharacteristic for paganism: the cosmos\r\nis focused on the implementation of a dialogue between man and God and the\r\nachievement of existential intimacy between the Creator and creation. It is also\r\nnoted that Christianity, in contrast to ancient thought, placed an emphasis on the\r\nfact that the fundamental property of the higher Deity is His openness in relation\r\nto the Other, and not just self-contemplating or self-contained calmness. This, in\r\nturn, determines two other aspects in the Christian doctrine of providence: the\r\nall-pervading participation of God in the life of the world and His concern for\r\nthe individual and those who are flawed. The author also says that the Orthodox\r\nunderstanding of providence is a harmonious middle between the extremes of\r\npantheism and deism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "providence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "middle Platonism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Epicureanism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Aristotelianism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Stoicism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The specificity of early Christian ideas about divine providence in the context of ancient philosophy (from the 1st to the 3rd centuries)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "302-321.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33369/1/302-321.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "733,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33371", "title": "Archimandrite Leonid’s (Kavelin) contribution to biblical archaeology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kudlasevich, Ioann N. (priest)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T11:07:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T11:07:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kudlasevich I. N. Archimandrite Leonid’s (Kavelin) contribution to biblical archaeology. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 333–350.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33371", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Among Russian researchers of Palestine, there is the name of Archimandrite Leonid\r\n(Kavelin) (1822–1891) who was a prominent church figure of the second half\r\nof the 20th century and was mainly known for his guide to the Holy Land. However, other aspects of his scientific research in Palestine have not been revealed\r\nor examined yet. Moreover, his major archaeological discovery has gone completely\r\nunnoticed both in foreign and national science. The article deals with the\r\nmain areas of Father Leonid’s research, which is thematically related to the Holy\r\nLand. One of these areas for him was always the study of Christian shrines and\r\nantiquities of Old Jerusalem. The author of the article highlights the scholar’s special\r\ninterest in the history of Eastern monasticism. For the first time, the author\r\nsummarizes the experience of Father Leonid’s archaeological expeditions to the\r\nnorthern, eastern and southern regions of Palestine, which became the second\r\nmost important center of Eastern monasticism in ancient times. Special attention\r\nis also paid to the scholar’s important discovery — the location of the Pharan\r\nLavra founded by Saint Chariton the Confessor in En Prat in the 4th century. The\r\nhistory of the pilgrimage to the Holy Land was of paramount importance for Father\r\nLeonid. As an archaeographer, he focused on studying the monuments of\r\npilgrimage literature, a major part of which was dedicated to the descriptions of\r\nshrines and antiquities of Old Jerusalem. The author notes the scholar’s significant\r\ncontribution to the creation of a source-study base of research, the development\r\nof textual study and paleography, and the development of methods for studying\r\npilgrimage writings. An analysis of the scholar’s most significant studies related\r\nto the Palestinian theme makes it possible for the reader to better understand the\r\ncontribution of Father Leonid to biblical archeology at the early stage of its formation\r\nas an independent branch of theology.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project number\r\n20-09-41016.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biblical archaeology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christian shrines", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christian antiquities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "archaeological expeditions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "field-based techniques", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the classification of archaeological sites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "monuments of pilgrimage literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the discovery of the corpus of sources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dating and attributions of sites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "publishing guidelines", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Archimandrite Leonid’s (Kavelin) contribution to biblical archaeology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "333-350.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33371/1/333-350.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "705,14 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33374", "title": "The unity of the divine and the human in Christ: The Chalcedonian definition and Paul Tillich’s Spirit Christology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernyavsky, Alexander L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T17:05:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T17:05:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chernyavsky A. L. The unity of the divine and the human in Christ: The Chalcedonian definition and Paul Tillich’s Spirit Christology. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 400–416.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33374", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Christological disputes of the 6th–7th centuries (the polemics of Leontius of\r\nByzantium with the Nestorians and Eutychians, and Maximus the Confessor with\r\nthe monoenergistes/monothelites) showed that the Chalcedonian definition gives\r\nrise to a number of problems that cannot be solved within the framework of traditional\r\ntheology: the unclear ontological status of human nature without a human\r\nhypostasis; the inconsistency of the ontological models underlying trinitology\r\nand Christology; the need to resort to an artificial interpretation of the gospel testimonies\r\nabout Christ. However, the Chalcedonian definition is only one possible\r\nway to describe the unity of the divine and the human in Christ. The Christology\r\nof Paul Tillich is considered as an example of an alternative description in which\r\nthe above problems do not arise. Tillich’s idea is to replace the traditional concept\r\nof the Logos incarnated in man with the concept of the Spirit of God transforming\r\nman. According to this view, God does not act on human nature without hypostasis,\r\nbut on the hypostasis of man through its unifying center. During the\r\nearthly life of Christ, this effect occurred only in the hypostasis of Christ as man.\r\nAnd after (and thanks to) the death on the cross and the resurrection of Christ, it\r\nextends to all people.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chalcedonian definition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human nature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontological interpretation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unifying center of hypostasis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gospel testimony", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Spirit Christology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The unity of the divine and the human in Christ: The Chalcedonian definition and Paul Tillich’s Spirit Christology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "400-416.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33374/1/400-416.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "699,68 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33373", "title": "The “absolute I” and the “absolute” in the philosophy of Johann Gottlieb Fichte", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanenko, Anton A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T11:15:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T11:15:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ivanenko A. A. The “absolute I” and the “absolute” in the philosophy of Johann Gottlieb Fichte. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 384–399.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33373", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the relationship between the concepts of the “absolute I” and\r\n“absolute” in the philosophy of Johann Gottlieb Fichte and the relationship of the latter with faith and religion. These concepts play the role of the principle of his\r\nphilosophy in the early and late period of his work, respectively. The topic of the\r\narticle is relevant to the issues of religion and theology, first of all, in the sense that in\r\nthe tradition of interpretation of Fichte’s doctrine, the following two ideas are fixed.\r\nFirst, the principle of the “absolute I” is interpreted as subjective-idealistic, which is\r\nwhy Fichte in the early period of his work had to place the object of faith outside and\r\nabove knowledge. Second, many researchers are of the view that in his later years,\r\nFichte proceeds to a religious motivated philosophizing that finds expression in his\r\ndoctrine to change the principle of the “absolute I” with the principle of “absolute”,\r\nwhich is the philosophical equivalent to the concept of God. In the first part of the\r\narticle, based on the texts of Fichte himself, the unsatisfactoriness of these ideas and\r\nthe identity of the content of the concepts of the “absolute I” and “absolute” in Fichte\r\nare shown. Further, it is demonstrated that the identical content of these concepts\r\nis the unconditional first cause of both being and cognition. From the beginning of\r\nhis work, Fichte sought to understand the true nature of the original and thereby\r\nreveal his own definiteness of the subject of religious faith. According to Fichte,\r\nhis philosophy should overcome the limitations of the theological teachings that\r\npreceded it in questions about the essence of the first cause, divine creation and\r\nthe possibility of its knowledge, and therefore, in fact, represents the experience of\r\ncreating a new theology.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project number\r\n20-011-00746 “A Philosophy and theology in German classical idealism: a history of interaction\r\nand interpenetration”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Johann Gottlieb Fichte", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the absolute I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "absolute", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "faith", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "doctrine of scientific knowledge", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The “absolute I” and the “absolute” in the philosophy of Johann Gottlieb Fichte", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "384-399.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33373/1/384-399.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "688,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33376", "title": "Book Review: Louth E., prot. Contemporary Orthodox thinkers: From “Philanthropy” to our time. Moscow, Palomnik Publ., 2020. 640 p.", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kyrlezhev, Alexander I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T17:12:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T17:12:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kyrlezhev A. I. Book Review: Louth E., prot. Contemporary Orthodox thinkers: From “Philanthropy” to our time. Moscow, Palomnik Publ., 2020. 640 p. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 442–454.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.309", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33376", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Book Review: Louth E., prot. Contemporary Orthodox\r\nthinkers: From “Philanthropy” to our time.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Book Review: Louth E., prot. Contemporary Orthodox thinkers: From “Philanthropy” to our time. Moscow, Palomnik Publ., 2020. 640 p.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "442-454.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33376/1/442-454.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "667,99 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33368", "title": "Ecclesiastes as a representative of Jewish theological education", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boyko, Alexander V. (priest)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T10:54:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T10:54:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Boyko A. V. Ecclesiastes as a representative of Jewish theological education. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 288–301.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.301", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33368", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article deals with the study of the author’s personality of the Book of Ecclesiastes\r\nas a representative of theological education. Many Western scholars of the Book\r\nof Ecclesiastes assume that its author was a Jewish teacher. Since the author calls\r\nhimself Ecclesiastes (ἐκκλησία, gathering of people) or Qoheleth (qahal, gathering),\r\nit seems that he gathered people for teaching. A reference to this is in the book\r\nitself: “In addition to being a wise man, the Preacher also taught the people knowledge”\r\n(Eccl 12:9). Thus, he appears to have served as a teacher of young people\r\n(Eccl 11:9) and had a group of disciples to whom he gave practical advice about\r\nlife. It was a time of great changes in Israel, new circumstances of life demanded\r\nnew answers, and Ecclesiastes, through studying the Holy Scriptures and through\r\npersonal experience and reflection, made a critical analysis of the reality around\r\nhim and those teachings that were spread among the Israelites. On the basis of this\r\nanalysis, he provided answers to young people, trying to form a holistic worldview\r\nand save them from temptations: “The conclusion, when all has been heard, is: fear\r\nGod and keep His commandments, because this applies to every person. For God\r\nwill bring every act to judgment, everything which is hidden, whether it is good or\r\nevil” (Eccl 12:13–14). These words have not lost their relevance today. As a result,\r\nthis work can be useful for analyzing the modern education system, through the\r\nprism of Jewish religious education, which is closely related to Christian education.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bible", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Book of Ecclesiastes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Qoheleth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "meaning of life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "wisdom", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vanity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "benefit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "good", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ecclesiastes as a representative of Jewish theological education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "288-301.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33368/1/288-301.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "728,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33370", "title": "The problem of understanding liturgical texts and its solution on the example of Gregory of Corinth’s exegesis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Antishkin, Andrei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T11:02:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T11:02:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Antishkin A. V. The problem of understanding liturgical texts and its solution on the example of Gregory of Corinth’s exegesis. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 322–332.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2021.303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33370", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The orthodox liturgy was finally established during the 8th and 9th centuries. The\r\ntwo stepbrothers and eminent Byzantine poets St. Cosmas of Maiuma and St. John\r\nof Damascus greatly contributed to its development. They composed the majority of\r\nthe irmi and troparia that are still performed during the liturgy today. During their\r\nlives, however, worshippers were facing certain difficulties in understanding the\r\nmeaning of church odes. This is also true today when orthodox liturgy occasionally\r\nbecomes an obstacle on the path to God for the worshippers. Greater efforts are also\r\nrequired in order to understand the liturgy and this is not always easy. One of the\r\nreasons for this is an incorrect translation of many odes into Russian and Slavonic.\r\nComments from 12th century Byzantine writers and poets can help us clarify their\r\nmeaning. Gregory of Corinth and his 23 commentaries on the liturgical canons are\r\nparticularly noteworthy. In the current article, a philological analysis is conducted\r\nof two complex, “obscure” and unclear passages from the Canon of Pentecost. At\r\nthe same time, Metropolitan Gregory’s exegeses of these extracts, which can help\r\nus better understand the meaning not only of these passages but also of the whole\r\ncelebration, are cited.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 3; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "translation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "church odes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poetic texts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Church Slavonic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Greek language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "syntactic calques", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exegesis of liturgical texts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The problem of understanding liturgical texts and its solution on the example of Gregory of Corinth’s exegesis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "322-332.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33370/1/322-332.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "696,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33367", "title": "Editorial", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-10-29T10:49:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-10-29T10:49:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Editorial. Issues of Theology, 2021, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 286–287.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33367", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "286-287.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33367/1/286-287.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "545,68 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33391", "title": "The specificity of historical-philosophical research in the Humanities", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lvov, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:17:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:17:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lvov A. A. The specificity of historical-philosophical research in the Humanities. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 449–463.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33391", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In interdisciplinary contemporary science, knowledge is obtained from a close collaboration\r\nof specialists with various competences. Philosophy appears to be effective in clarifying the\r\nmeaning of concepts, discerning the normative and the empirical, determining whether the\r\ndifferences in the positions of the participants depend on how they use words or the essence\r\nof the argument. Philosophers actively help to develop various fields of the humanities and\r\nsocial sciences and they are in demand in the sciences. They admit themselves that the history\r\nof philosophy is the unifying factor for all the areas, although the areas of their research\r\nare diverse. The article considers the question of whether it is possible to talk about a specific\r\ninfluence exerted by professional historians of philosophy on other disciplines. Restricted to\r\nthe humanities, it traces the streams that exist in the dialogue between the humanities and\r\nhistorical-philosophical studies, and also considers what contribution the historians of philosophy\r\nmake in the field of historical sciences, in various areas of political research, in gender\r\nstudies, anthropology, theology and religious philosophy, as well as the articulation of practical\r\nphilosophy as a way of life. Despite the fact that the history of philosophy is thought of as\r\nan auxiliary discipline, the contribution of the historians of philosophy to the development of\r\nrelated and indirectly related fields of scholarship is significant: they reconstruct the genealogy\r\nof meaning and as a result, the concepts or ideas are clarified within their native cultural\r\nenvironment.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 17‒18‒01440\r\n“Anthropological dimension of the history of philosophy”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historians of philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genealogy of meaning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Humanities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interdisciplinarity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "academic philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "practical philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The specificity of historical-philosophical research in the Humanities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "449-463.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33391/1/449-463.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,41 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33388", "title": "Basic norms of the scientific ethos", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gubanov, Nikolai I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gubanov, Nikolai N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:05:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:05:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gubanov N. I., Gubanov N. N. Basic norms of the scientific ethos. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 416–427.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.304", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33388", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article aims to formulate and differentiate the norms of classical science, modern fundamental\r\nscience, and applied science as wel as determine the areas where they intersect. The\r\nfour standards of scientific ethos (CUDOS) proposed by R. Merton are considered: 1) Communalism:\r\nbelief in the common achievements of scientific knowledge; 2) Universalism: the\r\ntruth of statements should be evaluated regardless of the age, gender, race, authority and titles\r\nof scientists; 3) Disinterestedness: the primary stimulus of a scientist’s activity is a disinterested\r\nsearch for truth; 4) Organized Skepticism: the scientist is responsible for evaluating the\r\nsoundness what other colleagues have done as well as the reliability of their results. Using\r\nthe golden rule of morality, 12 more norms are formulated (5–16 in the text). A tendency of\r\nabandoning of Merton’s norms has arisen with the development of applied science and its\r\ncommercialization. As an example, standards of the PLACE system by J. Ziman are described\r\n(ownership, patent; solution of local problems determined by authoritarian management;\r\nwork orders; implementation of work by a limited circle of experts). When rejecting Merton’s\r\nnorms, the features of fundamental and applied science are not taken into account. The article\r\nshows that Merton norms and the norms provided in paragraphs 5–16 relate to classical science\r\nand modern fundamental science. Ziman’s norms as well as the norms in the paragraphs\r\nnoutid are applicable to applied science. The norms (5–16) are common to fundamental and\r\napplied science. Violations of the norms of scientific ethics, such as falsification of empirical material, plagiarism, incorrect quotation, undeserved authorship, and sale of dissertations,\r\nare highlighted the article. Their objective and subjective reasons are revealed. Although the\r\nbehavior of scientists does not fully coincide with the norms of scientific ethos, it produces an\r\nimportant regulatory influence on the scientific community as an ideal, orienting scientists to\r\nachieve maximum objectivity of knowledge and its use for the benefit of society.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "R. Merton", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "J. Ziman", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethos of science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the golden rule of morality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fundamental science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "applied science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "academic fraud", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Basic norms of the scientific ethos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "416-427.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33388/1/416-427.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "645,99 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33398", "title": "The role of the narrative approach in forming ecological culture, or on the question of human-sizedness", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shchedrina, Irina O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:49:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:49:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shchedrina I. O. The role of the narrative approach in forming ecological culture, or on the question of human-sizedness. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 544–553.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.314", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33398", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Narrative both as a phenomenon and practice is constituted in philosophical methodology\r\nand the humanities due to non-classical philosophical projects in the 20th century. Ultimately,\r\nit is the fundamental theoretical and methodological problematics, in which the word is considered\r\nas the source of cognition (E. Husserl, M. Heidegger, P. Ricoeur, G. Shpet), that become\r\nessential for the following comprehension of history, culture and science through the prism of\r\nnarrative. Today, the problematics of the narrative is gaining more and more attention from\r\nrepresentatives of different scientific disciplines (methodologists of science, psychologists,\r\nphilologists, sociologists, jurists, historians, culturologists) who comprehend the influence\r\nof cultural factors on a scientist’s motivation, on the ways of functioning and translation of\r\nknowledge in society and also on forming and saving the ecology of culture as an exceptional\r\nphenomenon, which emphasizes significance and diversity of the narrative approach in modern\r\nconditions. In this context, V. S. Stepin’s philosophical and methodological developments,\r\nin particular, the ideas of “human-sizedness” and “human-sized system” (“human sized complexes”)\r\nformulated by him take on a specific dimension. The article suggests that an appeal\r\nto narrative themes in a socio-cultural and ecological context makes it possible to fix the role\r\nand place of a person in human-sized systems, as well as to clarify the boundaries of these\r\nsystems. It is precisely about the ecological culture of a technogenic civilization: civilization\r\nis impossible without culture, without value-based, aesthetic and humanitarian components.\r\nThe narrative is included in the study of the human-sized system, since the person himself is\r\nimmersed in the cultural situation of the narrative.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out with support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project\r\nno. 20-511-04006 “Philosophical and methodological heritage of V. S. Stepin in the context of modern\r\nstudies of sociocultural risks of technogenic civilization”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human-sizedness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narrative", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human-sized systems", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "technogenic civilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The role of the narrative approach in forming ecological culture, or on the question of human-sizedness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "544-553.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33398/1/544-553.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "627,14 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33393", "title": "Rаtionality, conceptual imagination and myth", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Soboleva, Maja E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:26:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:26:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Soboleva M. E. Rаtionality, conceptual imagination and myth. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 479–492.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.309", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33393", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article addresses the problem of how myth relates to rationality. In the classical formulation,\r\nthis question appears in the following manner: are mythos and logos opposites? It can\r\nbe stated that myth has become one of the key themes of philosophy in the 20th century. It has\r\nbeen studied in ethnography and anthropology, cultural studies, art theory, political science\r\nand even in the theory of knowledge. Myth is understood not only as a special artistic form,\r\nbut also a special form of intuition, form of thinking, and form of life. Despite the sometimes\r\ncardinal difference in approaches to the analysis of myth, one common feature in its understanding\r\ncan be identified. Mythical thinking is considered either as irrational or as protorational.\r\nFor example, in Cassirer and Blumenberg, myth appears as an affective rationality,\r\nin Vico and Schelling — as a poetic rationality. The reason for this can be seen in the fact that\r\nmyth is considered as a product of imagination. The latter is indisputable, but does this mean\r\nthat myth and rationality are incompatible? In order to answer this question, the concept of\r\nimagination should be analyzed. Drawing on the theories of Hume, Aristotle, and Kant, the\r\nauthor contends that there is a special type of imagination referred to as “conceptual”, which is\r\na human capacity of spontaneous production of concepts. The conceptual imagination seems\r\nto be a distinctive feature of human rationality. However, if this is so, then rationality is a\r\ncondition of myth and not its counterpart. Myth and discursive thinking thus turn out to be\r\nmerely different forms of realization of our human rationality, of which discursive imagination\r\nis the common basis.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The author is grateful for the support provided by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under grant\r\nnumber M 2590-G32.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "myth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conceptual imagination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "imagination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rationality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Aristotle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hume", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Kant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Rаtionality, conceptual imagination and myth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "479-492.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33393/1/479-492.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "672,53 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33389", "title": "The invention of reality", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Levytskyy, Viktor S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:09:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:09:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Levytskyy V. S. The invention of reality. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 428–440.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33389", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The subject of the article is the process of forming ideas about the world as reality, which\r\nis most accurately described by the word “invention”. The author, relying on classical texts\r\nin this respect (E. Husserl, M. Heidegger) and modern studies (A. Makushinsky, J.-F. Kurtin)\r\nsubstantiates the position according to which the idea of reality is not a cultural invariant. The\r\nnotion that reality has always existed, and thanks to scientific reason has been most adequately\r\nreflected, understood and described, is a significant modernization. This has been evidenced\r\nby both the etymology of the concepts of “reality” and “reality”, which first appeared only in\r\nscholasticism (D. Scotus, M. Eckhart), and the process of their content filling, which is inextricably\r\nlinked with the formation of scientific rationality. The article shows that both the scientific\r\nmind and the integral image of the world created by it, which we call reality, genetically\r\ndate back to the Christian value-semantic universe. Initially, it was within the framework of\r\nthe discourse of natural theology that the image of the autonomous world has been conceptualized,\r\ndeveloping according to the universal principles established by God. In the first scientific\r\nprograms (R. Descartes, G. Galilei, I. Newton), these ideas were continued, as a result of\r\nwhich the world began to be understood as an immanent reality that is subject to the laws of\r\nnature. The new ontological beliefs received the ultimate philosophical foundation in the philosophy\r\nof Immanuel Kant, to whom the phenomenal world exhausts the reality available to\r\nman. Accordingly, the world turns into a one-dimensional detranscendentalized reality. This\r\nmethodological approach allows the author to make the following conclusions: 1) the image of\r\nworld “reality” is a rather modern “invention”, which was unknown in previous eras; 2) at the\r\nsame time, it is genetically connected with the Christian semantic universe, outside of which\r\nit could not appear; 3) the world in it is understood as a one-dimensional immanent reality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "existence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "world", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific reasoning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christianity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "natural theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modernity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The invention of reality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "428-440.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33389/1/428-440.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "633,63 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33392", "title": "The problem of the nation and nationalism in the social-philosophical thought of Rabindranath Tagore", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Skorokhodova, Tatiana G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:22:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:22:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Skorokhodova T. G. The problem of the nation and nationalism in the social-philosophical thought of Rabindranath Tagore. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 464–478.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33392", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Rabindranath Tagore’s lectures Nationalism (1916) were an early attempt to interpret and\r\nanalyze the phenomenon from the social-philosophical point of view. In non-Western social\r\nthought it was one of first approaches to comprehend nationalism in its fullness and complexity\r\nof content with the complex of its objective consequences. Based on hermeneutical methods\r\nand phenomenological approach, the author offers a reconstruction of Tagore’s theoretical\r\ninterpretation of nationalism in a broad social context from India to the East and the\r\nWest. The interpretation is based on Tagore’s understanding of the nation as a mechanical organization\r\nfor economic and political purposes, born in the “political civilization” of Europe.\r\nAccording to him, the nation is the problem for all societies both Western and non-Western,\r\nbecause it destructs its freedom, morality and humanity, and generates conflicts, aggression,\r\nviolence and war. Nationalism is presented as “perfect organization of power” for domination\r\nover other peoples, as well as over their own society. Both constructs are exported to\r\nnon-Western peoples who are not nations, and consequently create difficult problems in their\r\nsocieties. For Eastern peoples both ways of responding to Western nationalism’s challenge\r\nare dangerous in Tagore’s opinion. The first is nation-building by the state according to the\r\nWestern model which turns into statism and militarism (the example of Japan). The second response is an attempt to solve social problems through belief in the achievement of political\r\nindependence (the example of India). Essentially, Tagore had anticipated the modernist (constructivist)\r\napproach to the analysis of nationalism as an artificial and purposeful mechanism\r\nfor achieving political goals, primarily in regard to the state, and pointed to the borrowed\r\nnature of nationalism in non-Western societies.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Rabindranath Tagore’s social philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nationalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the West", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Non-Western societies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "critics of nationalist policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "statism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "India", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Japan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The problem of the nation and nationalism in the social-philosophical thought of Rabindranath Tagore", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "464-478.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33392/1/464-478.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "679,29 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33400", "title": "Ethical concepts in Russian religious-didactic literature of the 17th century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chumakova, Tatiana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:57:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:57:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chumakova T. V. Ethical concepts in Russian religious-didactic literature of the 17th century. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 568–578.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.316", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33400", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article offers an analysis of ethical concepts in Russian religious-didactic literature of the\r\n17th century. The main sources are alphabets published in Moscow. There were two alphabets\r\nprinted by Vasily Burtsov, and an alphabet by Karion Istomin, as well as “Azbuka s oratsiey”\r\n(Alphabet with Didactics), and the manuscript “Alfavititsy didaskala” (Small Alphabet of a\r\nTeacher). These alphabets can be considered as religious-didactic literature because in addition\r\nto grammar, these manuals included the narration “On the Letters” by Chernorizets Hrabar\r\n(Hrabar, the Black Robe Wearer), extensive religious-anthropological reasoning, prayers,\r\nthe Credo, Decalogue (in the Alphabet by Karion Istomin only), the Beatitudes, and other\r\ntexts which were presented in Catholic catechisms of that time, as well as in the “Profession of\r\nFaith” by Peter Mogila (he used the Catholic catechism in his “Profession”). The influence of\r\nReformation ideas is obvious, too. Several works by Karion Istomin, the alphabet primarily,\r\nwere written and illustrated under the influence of “Orbis sensualium pictus” by John Amos\r\nComenius, the last bishop of the Unity of Brethen (Bohemian or Moravian Church). The content\r\nof these manuals (including visual content) allows us to conclude that their mass publication\r\nwas induced by the disciplinary revolution that began after the end of the Smuta (the\r\nTime of Troubles) in Russia, which is associated with the House of the Romanovs coming to\r\npower. The creation of a new tsardom was impossible without new people whose education\r\nwas based on religious ideas and regulations. Ethical concepts in these books were almost\r\ninseparable from religious regulations, which is explained by the doctrinal aims of primary\r\neducation in Russia of the 17th century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This article was completed with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project\r\nno. 19-011-00766 “Categorical system of Russian ethical thought”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "moral concepts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "orthodoxy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religion in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "religious and didactic works", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian culture of the 17th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ethical concepts in Russian religious-didactic literature of the 17th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "568-578.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33400/1/568-578.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33399", "title": "The decline of the Greek myth of man and being", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Girenok, Feodor I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:54:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:54:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Girenok F. I. The decline of the Greek myth of man and being. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 554–567.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.315", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33399", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Modern philosophy is forced to return to the question of “what is philosophy?” Does it need to\r\nbe understood as the science of being or a science about man? M. Heidegger believes that philosophy\r\nis the science of being and refers to Parmenides. R. M. Rilke, as a poet, is closest to the\r\npoint of view of I. Kant, according to which philosophy is anthropology. The article analyzes\r\nthe attitude of Heidegger to Parmenides’ poem “Оn Nature” and concludes that Heidegger did\r\nnot express his attitude to the fork of two ways of man in Parmenides’ philosophy: the way of\r\nunderstanding being and the way of understanding the ghostly, that is, the existence of man.\r\nParmenides chose the path of being, and Heidegger supported him. However, on this path it\r\nis impossible to talk about the fundamental difference between man and animal. It is also impossible\r\nto raise the question of what is a man. The path of ontology leads to the coincidence\r\nof the human and non-human. In this regard, the article analyzes the attitude of Heidegger\r\nto the poetry of Rilke. Heidegger understands man as being. Rilke sees the essence of a man\r\nnot in the fact that he owns a word, but in the fact that he is addressed to his inner self. The\r\narticle shows that Heidegger distorted the position of Rilke, identifying his poetry with the\r\nphilosophy of the subject in modern times. The author comes to the conclusion that Rilke is\r\noutside the limits of western thinking, according to which man is included in the structure of\r\nexistence, and the human and non-human do not differ. Rilke’s poetry, in the author’s opinion,\r\nis the source of new thinking that proceeds from the fact that the human and non-human do\r\nnot fundamentally coincide. Man dreams, the animal evolves.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "man", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "imaginary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ghost", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "animal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "truth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Parmenides", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "R. M. Rilke", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The decline of the Greek myth of man and being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "554-567.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33399/1/554-567.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "633,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33386", "title": "Expert examination as an epistemological phenomenon", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pruzhinin, Boris I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-01T19:54:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-01T19:54:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pruzhinin B. I. Expert examination as an epistemological phenomenon. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 393–402.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.302", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33386", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the epistemological parameters of the phenomenon of expert examination\r\nas well as the social and cognitive features of using scientific knowledge to substantiate\r\nthe objectivity of expert evaluations. Today, the scope of expert activities has significantly\r\nexpanded. Accordingly, the number of studies, including philosophical ones, considering this phenomenon, in particular, has increased primarily in connection with the growth of its role\r\nin assessing the social-humanitarian risks associated with the introduction of scientific-technical\r\nadvances. At the same time, attention is directed to the fact that it is precisely due to the\r\nsignificant expansion of the scope of expert activity that the nature of the expert examination\r\nitself is distorted — its dependence on social contexts is increasing, but its objectivity is lost.\r\nThe article aims to clarify the reasons for the growth of this dependence in connection with\r\nthe specificity of the epistemological parameters of knowledge, which is used as a scientific\r\nbasis for expert evaluations. This aspect of expert examination, as a rule, falls out of sight of\r\nboth its researchers and the experts themselves. Modern philosophers and methodologists of\r\nscience state the direct dependence of expert examination on applied (i. e., limited to practical\r\nrequests) developments, while, in the author’s opinion, the condition for the objectivity of\r\nexpert opinions is the obligatory appeal of experts to fundamental science, motivated by the\r\ncommitment to expand the sphere of holistic knowledge concerning the world. This condition\r\nis highlighted due to the epistemological perspective of comprehending expert evaluations,\r\nwhich makes it possible to include additional criteria for their objectivity in the sphere of the\r\nexpert’s self-awareness. The actualization of such criteria, according to the author, is now becoming\r\na prerequisite for an effective expert examination that maintains a high social status.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "expert examination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "expert evaluation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epistemology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fundamental science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "applied developments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "objectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Expert examination as an epistemological phenomenon", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "393-402.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33386/1/393-402.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "613,88 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33387", "title": "The first-person perspective description error in naturalism", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gasparyan, Diana E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-01T20:00:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-01T20:00:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gasparyan D. E. The first-person perspective description error in naturalism. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 403–415.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.303", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33387", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this article, it is shown that in some theories defending the non-reductive nature of the firstperson\r\nperspective it is possible to find a very inconsistent attitude. Such theories are associated\r\nby the author to a so-called moderate naturalism. The article demonstrates the difference\r\nbetween moderate and radical naturalism. Radical naturalism completely abandons the idea\r\nof subjectivity as unobservable from a third-person perspective. On the contrary, moderate\r\nnaturalism defends the irreducibility of subjectivity, but believes subjectivity to be a part of the\r\nnature. As a case of moderate naturalism, the article considers the approaches of Lynne Baker\r\nand Thomas Metzinger. Exemplifying these approaches to the first-person perspective, it is\r\nshown that in the case of certain work strategies focused on the first-person perspective, it is\r\npossible that a so-called description error may appear, by which a description error of subjectivity\r\n— when it is placed in the world as a part of nature, existing according to its laws — is\r\nunderstood. The logic of this error points to one of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s statements about\r\nthe incorrect placement of the eye in the perspective of the eye view itself. If the first-person\r\nperspective is introduced as a point of view (or a point of observation), then its subsequent\r\nshift to the observation result area leads to description error. If there is no observation, as well\r\nas no viewpoint, we lose the very idea of first-person perspective and actually take the position\r\nof radical naturalism.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The results of the project “Artificial Intelligence and ‘Homo Sapiens’ as an Object of Philosophico-\r\nEthical Analysis”, carried out within the framework of the Basic Research Program at the National Research\r\nUniversity Higher School of Economics (HSE University) in 2021, are presented in this work.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "first-person perspective", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subjectivity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lynne Baker", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Thomas Metzinger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ludwig Wittgenstein", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "naturalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "moderate naturalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "radical naturalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The first-person perspective description error in naturalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "403-415.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33387/1/403-415.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "650,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33395", "title": "Problem of human rights violations during the migrant crisis in Europe", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Matveevskaya, Anna S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pogodin, Sergei N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Wang, Juntao", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:33:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:33:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Matveevskaya A. S., Pogodin S. N., Wang Juntao. Problem of human rights violations during the migrant crisis in Europe. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 508–515.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.311", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33395", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this study was to identify how Europe’s migrant crisis affected human rights in the\r\nEuropean Union. It focuses on the observance of fundamental human rights in the context of\r\nmigration. Violations directly related to migrants and refugees are considered. Human rights\r\nlaw is the most universal and general branch of law on which all other laws rely. The issue of\r\nobservance of these rights becomes even more critical in regard to forced migration. While\r\nthese rights are guaranteed to ‘all members of the human family’, there are conditions under\r\nwhich universally recognized human rights should be protected and justified with particular\r\ncare. Obviously, inalienable human rights may easily be compromised when it comes to\r\nprisoners or refugees. Ensuring human rights in the European Union is based on a variety of\r\ninternational treaties, EU regulations and internal legislation of the member countries which\r\nhave adopted high standards in the field of human rights protection. With regard to the right\r\nto asylum as an essential component of the human rights law, it can be stated that an unprecedented\r\nlevel of integration has enabled the EU to establish a pan-European asylum system\r\nbased on the standards enshrined in the 1951 Geneva Convention and the 1967 Additional\r\nProtocol, as well as to gain considerable experience in dealing with migrants and refugees and\r\nensuring their inalienable rights. In general, legislation in this area is constantly being improved\r\nand it reflects modern challenges and threats. The member countries of the European\r\nUnion are on the way to developing a unified approach to migration policy and international\r\nprotection issues. However, the asylum system is imperfect and has numerous gaps, which\r\nhave been repeatedly mentioned by experts and members of the academic community even\r\nbefore the migrant crisis began.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migrant crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "EU regulations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migrants", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "refugees", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Problem of human rights violations during the migrant crisis in Europe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "508-515.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33395/1/508-515.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "599,22 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/33390", "title": "Hermeneutic reason as the “Art of understanding”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kleszcz, Leszek", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-11-02T13:13:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-11-02T13:13:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kleszcz L. Hermeneutic reason as the “Art of understanding”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 2021, vol. 37, issue 3, pp. 441–448.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/33390", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Originally, hermeneutics was the interpretation of important texts. In the 19th century, hermeneutics\r\ntransformed into a science about the meaning and interpretation of all expressions. In\r\nthe 20th century, Martin Heidegger radicalized hermeneutics, indicating that understanding\r\n(the essence of hermeneutics) is not a technical or intellectual operation, but a way of being.\r\nThe central point of reference in the article is the hermeneutic philosophy of Hans-Georg\r\nGadamer and Paul Ricoeur. The central idea of Gadamer’s philosophy is understanding, which\r\nis connected with the so-called “rehabilitation of practical philosophy”. In such philosophy,\r\nthe question concerning wisdom and thinking about the best possible way of life occupies an\r\nimportant place. Gadamer in his philosophy indicated the conditions of understanding. One\r\nof the main elements of his concept is hermeneutic experience, a negative experience, meaning\r\nawareness of the finite nature of all understanding. Complementation of Gadamer’s concept\r\ncould be the hermeneutics of Paul Ricoeur. He believed that there is not a correct method\r\nof interpretation and the best way to understand is the “conflict of hermeneutics”. Ricoeure\r\ndiscerned two forms of hermeneutics: “hermeneutics of trust” and “hermeneutics of suspicion”.\r\nThe idea of hermeneutics is developed as an art of understanding, indicating the conditions\r\nand possibilities of interpreting texts, symbols and metaphors. An interesting addition\r\nto the philosophy of Gadamer and Ricoeur is Hans Blumenberg’s concept of metaphorology.\r\nHe identified three basic positions of metaphors and the functions they perform: traditional,\r\nunderstanding a metaphor as inaccurate; pre-conceptual speech; and the unavoidable and irreplaceable\r\nnature of a metaphor. Under this concept lies the science of images through which\r\nman grasps himself and the world. Blumenberg explored the functions of various metaphors\r\ndepicting truth (light, nudity), human life (sea travel, hiking, climbing) or the world (clock,\r\nmachine, organism). Absolute metaphors, in addition to presenting the picture of the whole\r\nof reality, also play the role of orienting patterns, directing action. They contain certain value\r\nsystems that determine attitudes, expectations, longings, interests, and indicate important or\r\nindifferent things or spheres, incline to certain actions or omissions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies;Volume 37; Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hermeneutics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "understanding", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interpretation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prejudgments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hermeneutic experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metaphor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Hermeneutic reason as the “Art of understanding”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "441-448.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/33390/1/441-448.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "593,58 kB"}]}

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