Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 34

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43871", "title": "The element of fault in Roman private law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jhering, Rudolf", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T10:53:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T10:53:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jhering, Rudolf. 2023. The element of fault in Roman private law. Pravovedenie 67 (2): 216–257. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43871", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "R. von Jhering’s 1867 work Das Schuldmoment im römischen Privatrecht, translated hereby\r\ninto Russian, is still recommended in basic textbooks on German civil law marked “grundlegend”,\r\nwhich means “fundamental”. And indeed, despite the significant complication of the legal\r\nmaterial on this issue since its publication, the work contains fundamental ideas from which one\r\ncan depart in various directions, but which it is absolutely impossible and unacceptable for an\r\neducated lawyer to pass by. From a didactic point of view, the work is remarkable in terms of\r\nthe accessibility of the language, the clarity of ideas and the illustrative nature of the material\r\nsupporting them. The work of R. von Jhering, despite its relative brevity, is a full-fledged study\r\nand, undoubtedly, is one of the outstanding monuments of legal scholarship not only of the 19th\r\ncentury and Germany alone, but of all time for the whole world. It shows the path that the legal\r\nsystem must overcome from the unsophisticated ancient legal forms to an impartial assessment\r\nof what causes the greatest irritation in any person — the wrong committed against him.\r\nWhat is fundamentally important in the work is not that R. von Jhering explained what was already\r\nknown, but how this work can help not to lose such important ethical values as the principle\r\nof guilt, proportionality of punishment, individual assessment of behavior on the further path\r\nof development. And much more. It seems that many readers, after reading the work, realize\r\nthat their ideas about civil liability are much closer to Ihering’s description of ancient law, since\r\nthe guilt component often goes far into the background compared to the idea that the injured\r\nperson should be restored in property terms.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 67; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fault", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "private liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "damages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tort", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "punishment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The element of fault in Roman private law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43871/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "810 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43869", "title": "Contract with open terms in Scotland: A comparative legal perspective", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khuzziatov, Arthur A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T10:46:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T10:46:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khuzziatov, Arthur A. 2023. Contract with open terms in Scotland: A comparative legal perspective. Pravovedenie 67 (2): 174–202. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43869", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on contracts with open terms, that is, contracts in which the parties deliberately\r\nleave one or more terms open for future negotiations or unilateral supplementation by one\r\nof the parties (or a third party). In our paper, we refer to contracts with open terms in which an\r\nopen term is subject to negotiations. Such contracts are not recognised by most jurisdictions\r\n(including as being too vague), but the Scottish legal system is sometimes argued to be an\r\nexception. In attempting to confirm this claim, it is found that the device called “a contract with\r\nopen terms” is unknown to Scottish law, so a special comparative legal method is proposed to\r\nfind an analogue on the Scottish “legal map”. This approach reveals that contracts with open\r\nterms in Scotland are concealed under several different names (most notably “agreement to\r\nagree”). It shows that although there is no uniform and consistent approach to such contracts,\r\nthere are three tests which the courts use to answer the central question about such contracts,\r\nnamely whether a contract with open terms is enforceable: the test for the essentiality of an\r\nopen term, the test for whether an open term can be objectively implemented and the test for\r\nwhether the parties have an intention to create legal relations. This analysis is accompanied by\r\na comparative commentary describing how similar issues are dealt with in the UNIDROIT Principles\r\nand in another (besides Scotland) jurisdiction to which recognition of contracts with open\r\nterms is attributed, namely Russia. On the basis of the research carried out, a preferred order\r\nof application of the tests is proposed. The study of the topic is also preceded by a reference to\r\nthe history and general characteristics of the Scottish legal system. In the course of this topic,\r\nwe show that Scotland cannot be defined precisely enough through its generic characteristics\r\nas a mixed jurisdiction. In turning to the study of Scotland as an individual jurisdiction, it is noted\r\nthat this system over time has begun to exhibit fewer and fewer of the attributes of a continental\r\nEuropean family country.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 67; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contract with open terms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "framework contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "agreement to agree", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Scotland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "UNIDROIT", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Contract with open terms in Scotland: A comparative legal perspective", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43869/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "730,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43890", "title": "Memorabilia of the US thematic exhibits in the USSR as a source for public diplomacy and propaganda studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fominykh, Alexey E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T18:58:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T18:58:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fominykh A. E. Memorabilia of the US thematic exhibits in the USSR as a source for public diplomacy and propaganda studies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 151–169. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43890", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper analyzes the array of information materials and artifacts related to American thematic\r\nexhibitions that were held in the Soviet Union by the US Information Agency (USIA)\r\nfrom 1959 to 1991 as part of the Soviet-American agreements on cultural exchanges. The\r\nAmerican National Exhibition in Moscow in the summer of 1959 was the first (and most\r\nfamous) in a series of such exhibitions; it was subsequent by 18 traveling shows, which covered\r\n25 Soviet cities — both Union and republics’ capitals and remote regional centers. The\r\ntotal audience of these showings is estimated at 20 million visitors. American exhibitions in the USSR left behind a deep information and cultural trace in memories, movie and photo\r\nchronicles, as well as in a variety of “handouts” and souvenirs distributed at events. Among\r\ncollectors of antiques of this kind, thematic collections are known as memorabilia, or a collection\r\nof things associated with a certain historical figure, a celebrity, or event. These materials,\r\nespecially the official booklets of the exhibitions, contain valuable information, which\r\nreflects not only the content of the showings, but also the political and ideological attitudes of\r\ntheir American organizers. The selection of exhibits, their information support (textual — in\r\nbooklets, and oral — from guides at the exhibition), the engineering and visual design of the\r\nshows — all were aimed, ultimately, at the formation of a positive image of America among the\r\nSoviet public (and, as a result, a critical perception of Soviet realities). Thus, the exhibitions,\r\neven if their themes seem to be far from the ideology (science and technology, culture, life,\r\nindustry and agriculture), turned into an effective propaganda tool. Moreover, the USIA was\r\nable to use this tool under the terms of agreements on bilateral exhibition exchanges. Unfortunately,\r\nvisual materials and objects of material culture in general are rarely involved in studies\r\nof public and cultural diplomacy as a source. This article aims to fill this gap.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "propaganda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cold War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "US Information Agency", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exhibition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artifact", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Memorabilia of the US thematic exhibits in the USSR as a source for public diplomacy and propaganda studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43890/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "676,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43870", "title": "The role of comparative studies in the formation of Japan’s mixed legal system", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Trikoz, Elena N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T10:50:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T10:50:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Trikoz, Elena N. 2023. The role of comparative studies in the formation of Japan’s mixed legal system. Pravovedenie 67 (2): 203–215. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43870", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The theoretical influence of legal comparative scientists and the practical role of comparative legal\r\nstudies of foreign law on the process of modernization of traditional Japanese law are determined\r\nin this article. The Japanese acceptance of the Western legal model, the reception of the Romano-\r\nGermanic doctrine, texts and ideology, learning from European jurists invited to the country\r\nand other factors led to the Westernization of management practice and legal regulation of life in\r\nJapan. Voluntary “legal acculturation” took place under the direct influence of comparative models\r\nof codification and reception of foreign law. The author conventionally identifies five stages of\r\n“legal westernization” of the Japanese system of law. At the first stage, French jurisprudence had\r\nthe greatest dogmatic and partly practical impact on the Japanese, when the legal education of\r\nlocal officials in the Napoleonic spirit began, the first translations of French legal treatises took\r\nplace, and Parisian lawyers prepared important codification projects. The Japanese then became\r\nfascinated with Anglo-American legal culture, driven by an influx of British lawyers who came to\r\nthe islands to serve the local community of Her Majesty’s subjects, as well as the establishment\r\nof the first school of English law in the capital. At the third stage, as the reactionary-militarist policy\r\ndeveloped, the emphasis shifted towards the German branch of the European family, and Japanese\r\nlaw was reoriented to the German bourgeois-landlord legislation and the pandect model\r\nof codification. At the fourth stage, there was an assimilation of American jurisprudence and US\r\nlegal realism, and the mutual interest of overseas comparativists in Japanese legal studies increased.\r\nIn the fifth stage, the comparative approach again became the foundations of a new\r\nwave of legal reforms in Japan. Japanese law moved slowly from the family of Confucian-Chinese\r\nand traditional Shinto law to the Germanic branch of the Roman law family and then turned into a\r\n“gray legal culture”, at the crossroads of Western and East Asian legal cultures.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 67; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mixed system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lawmaking", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "systematization of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "codification", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civil code", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "customs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "weights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Confucianism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Shintoism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The role of comparative studies in the formation of Japan’s mixed legal system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43870/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "664,27 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43878", "title": "Risk screening of non-native suckermouth armoured catfishes Pterygoplichthys spp. in the River Dinh (Vietnam) using two related decisionsupport tools", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zworykin, Dmitry", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Đinh, Thị Hải Yến", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T11:39:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T11:39:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zworykin, D. and Đinh, T. H. Y. 2023. Risk screening of non-native suckermouth armoured catfishes Pterygoplichthys spp. in the River Dinh (Vietnam) using two related decisionsupport tools. Bio. Comm. 68(2): 122–131. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.206", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43878", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The invasion risk of non-native suckermouth catfishes Pterygoplichthys spp.\r\nin the River Dinh (Vietnam) was evaluated using two related decision-support\r\ntools, namely the Fish Invasiveness Screening Kit (FISK) and the Aquatic Species\r\nInvasiveness Screening Kit (AS-ISK). The results of screenings obtained independently\r\nby three assessors using both toolkits were evaluated for consistency,\r\nand compared with a screening study previously obtained for Vietnam\r\nas a wide risk assessment area. Both FISK and AS-ISK based screenings were\r\nshown to provide adequate and potentially important outcomes in terms of risk\r\nof invasiveness and were consistent amongst assessors and between toolkits.\r\nThe invasion risk of Pterygoplichthys in the River Ding was found to be high and\r\nthe traits of these fishes that influence their success of becoming established\r\nwere considered. Some aspects in the use of FISK and AS-ISK as decision-support\r\ntools as part of the overall risk analysis of species’ invasions for large risk\r\nassessment areas are discussed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was performed\r\nwithin the framework of the “Ecolan E‑3.2”\r\nprogramme of the Vietnam-Russian Tropical\r\nResearch and Technological Centre.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biological invasions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pterygoplichthys spp.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vietnam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "screening tools", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Fish Invasiveness Screening Kit (FISK)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Aquatic Species Invasiveness Screening Kit (AS-ISK)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Risk screening of non-native suckermouth armoured catfishes Pterygoplichthys spp. in the River Dinh (Vietnam) using two related decisionsupport tools", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43878/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,63 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43877", "title": "Structural organization of epidermis in leaves of extant species of Gnetum L. (Gnetales) and Middle Jurassic Bennettitales", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogdanova, Ianina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kartseva, Lyudmila", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T11:34:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T11:34:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bogdanova, I. and Kartseva, L. 2023. Structural organization of epidermis in leaves of extant species of Gnetum L. (Gnetales) and Middle Jurassic Bennettitales. Bio. Comm. 68(2): 105–121. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.205", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43877", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "An attempt to assess the identification and evaluation of correlations between the epidermal characters of leaves in Bennettitales and the comparison of the\r\nresults with the structural organization of leaves of extant plants has been carried\r\nout. Epidermis of four species of Gnetum L. and four species of Jurassic\r\nBennettitales (Nilssoniopteris Nathorst and Ptilophyllum Morris) was studied.\r\nThe coefficients of variation for epidermal characters Gnetum range from 6.4 to\r\n24.0 %, Ptilophyllum — 15.7–63.5 % and Nilssoniopteris — 18.0–39.9 %. In both\r\ngroups of plants, the sinuosity of the tangential cell walls of the epidermal cells\r\nin the upper and lower epidermis is a stable character (Cv ≤ 18.0 %). In the Ptilophyllum\r\nand Gnetum, the length of stomata demonstrates a low level of variability\r\n(Cv ≤ 16.8 %). A significant range of the coefficients of variation in both\r\nGnetum and Bennettitales show the number of epidermal cells per 1 mm2 of\r\nthe upper and lower epidermis (17.5 % ≤ Сv ≤ 31.9 %), the area of the epidermal\r\ncells in the upper and lower epidermis (21.2 % ≤ Сv ≤ 63.5 %) and the number\r\nof stomata per 1 mm2 of epidermis (29.3 % ≤ Сv ≤ 39.9 %). Similarities in the\r\ncorrelation structure of the epidermal characters are revealed in correlations\r\nbetween sinuosity of the tangential cell walls of the epidermis, the number of\r\nstomata per 1 mm2 and their size; the length of stomata and the number of\r\nepidermal cells; stomatal index and the number of epidermal cells of the epidermis.\r\nIn Gnetum, the number of differentiated stomata correlates with the\r\nnumber of aborted stomata. In N. angustifolia and P. caucasicum, the number of\r\nstomata correlates with the number of papillae per 1 mm2. Similarities in correlational\r\nstructure of epidermis in Nilssoniopteris, Ptilophyllum, and Gnetum could\r\nbe ecological adaptations or ontogenetic characters, such as the development\r\nof stomata that has been described by other researchers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded\r\nby RFBR according to research project\r\nNo. 18-34-00912 and partly was carried\r\nout on the equipment of the Center of\r\nCollective Research “Cellular and Molecular\r\nTechnologies of Studying Plants and Fungi”\r\nBIN RAS (St. Petersburg).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paleobotany", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "plant fossils", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bennettittales", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gnetum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "leaf", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structural organization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Structural organization of epidermis in leaves of extant species of Gnetum L. (Gnetales) and Middle Jurassic Bennettitales", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43877/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "14,53 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43868", "title": "The doctrine of error in Scotland and the South African Republic", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kornilina, Polina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T10:43:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T10:43:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kornilina, Polina V. 2023. The doctrine of error in Scotland and the South African Republic. Pravovedenie 67 (2): 137–173. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43868", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the results of a comparative-legal analysis of the doctrine of error at the\r\ncontract conclusion in the mixed jurisdictions of Scotland and the South African Republic. The\r\njurisdictions in question were significantly influenced by the continental civil law tradition as well\r\nas the common law tradition. The civil doctrine was taken as the basis for the formation of the\r\ndoctrines of error in the law of Scotland as well as in the law of South Africa and subsequently underwent the influence of common law. In view of this similar doctrine development, both systems\r\nface similar problems: namely, the development of criteria for distinguishing a significant\r\nerror from an insignificant one, as well as determining the exact amount of exemption from obligations\r\nassumed by a party to the contract under the influence of a significant error. Thus it is\r\nof interest to consider how the mixed nature is reflected in the doctrine of error, to the formation\r\nof which legal structures it has led to and to compare how each of the considered jurisdictions\r\nmanage to solve similar problems arising. The author established a legal analysis of the mixed\r\nsystems of Scotland and South Africa Republic, noting their proximity. The main issues of the\r\ndoctrine of error are analysed, in particular, the content of the concepts of “material error” and\r\n“justus error” in the law of South African Republic, and the concepts of “essential error” / “error\r\nin substantialibus”, as well as “but for” test in Scottish law. The influence of the introduction\r\nof misrepresentation (in the terminology of English law) on the doctrine of error (mistake in the\r\nterminology of English law) in the legal jurisdictions of Scotland and South Africa is considered.\r\nAlso the legal consequences of a significant error are analysed. Despite the lack of clear established\r\nlegal consequences of the significant error in the legal jurisdictions in question, Scottish\r\nlaw stands for voidness, while South African law tends toward voidability.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 67; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "error", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "material error", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mixed jurisdictions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The doctrine of error in Scotland and the South African Republic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43868/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "788,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43867", "title": "Co-existence and harmonisation of different legal traditions in South Africa", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rudokvas, Anton D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Thomas, Philip J.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T10:40:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T10:40:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rudokvas, Anton D., Thomas, Philip J. 2023. Co-existence and harmonisation of different legal traditions in South Africa. Pravovedenie 67 (2): 115–136. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu25.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43867", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This essay introduces a contemporary description of the mixed jurisdiction of South Africa.\r\nIt depicts how in South Africa co-existence, harmonization and resistance are found in different\r\nfields of law and identifies both pitfalls and benefits of mixity. Several components are\r\nintroduced: civil law, English common law, local customary law, the Bill of Rights and international\r\nlegal instruments. The successful harmonisation of civil and common law is ascribed\r\nto introduction of the English administration of justice. The British institutions, structure and\r\nprocess placed the focus on legal procedure and succeeded to avoid conflict between different\r\nlegal cultures as economic transactions ignored different value systems and doctrine.\r\nThe same model was, however, not applied in respect of indigenous customary law, where\r\nfrom the onset choices between values and doctrine were cast in stone with the consequent\r\nconflicts. The new constitution of 1996 is transformative and the courts are instructed to develop\r\ncommon law and indigenous law to promote the rights, values, spirit and purport of the\r\nBill of Rights. Thus, in all fields of private law court decisions attempt to realise such transformation\r\nby harmonising constitutional values with legal tradition while strong impetus has\r\nbeen provided by legislation. As it appears that the need for harmonisation between civil and common law is experienced mainly in the commercial field, the question arises whether civil\r\nlaw jurisdictions can transform themselves into a mixed jurisdiction by way of legal transplants\r\nto facilitate the global market. Mixed legal systems developed mostly as the result of\r\ncolonial history. Civil law and common law were able to mix because the common law court\r\nsystem and procedure made it possible for English trained judges to successfully merge certain\r\nareas of private law, primarily in the commercial field. This means that the court system\r\nand the law of procedure, but especially training, qualification and selection of judges are of\r\nparamount importance.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Pravovedenie;Volume 67; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "harmonization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal transplant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal tradition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "common law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mixed jurisdiction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "customary law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constitutionalisation of private law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Co-existence and harmonisation of different legal traditions in South Africa", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43867/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "717,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43889", "title": "Fundamental and applied aspects of geopolitical studies in USA and their influence on contemporary practice of international relations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lanskoy, Grigorii N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T18:55:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T18:55:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lanskoy G. N. Fundamental and applied aspects of geopolitical studies in USA and their influence on contemporary practice of international relations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 131–150. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43889", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Paper is devoted to methodology and content of geopolitical studies realizing in United States\r\nof America. In their complex are analyzing historical and political studies of theoretical and\r\npractical type oriented to analysis of forms and directions of expansion and governance of\r\ndifferent territories by state power institutions. In quality of examples having from point of\r\ncontemporary development of international relations evident actuality in paper are selected\r\nmonographs and articles devoted to external policy of Russian Empire in period of second\r\nhalf of 19th and beginning of 20th century. In content of these historiographical sources were precisely presented basic and partially stereotype forms of attraction by American authors of\r\ntendencies of development of other countries with mobilizational type of transformation and\r\ntraditional for studies of these authors strategies forecasting of political and in large meaning\r\nsocial evolution of these countries. In quality of fundamental aspects diversified in these scientific\r\nand partly journalistic works in paper are presented points about global backwardness,\r\nforced and in this occasion temporary overcoming of existing evolutionary problems and final\r\nimpossibility of successful concurrence of Russia and other countries with catching type of\r\ndevelopment with United States of America, Great Britain and mostly industrially developing\r\nstates of continental Europe. To applied aspects of geopolitical studies realizing in USA in paper\r\nwere referred interpretations of concrete historical events projected and presented in them\r\nand also their choice and systematization. This definition of studying object is conditioned by\r\nmethodological connection between scientific analysis of facts and from one part by development\r\nof international relations and from other part by realizing by many authors decision of\r\ntask of explaining external political strategy of state on base of ideologically determined historiographical\r\ndiscourse caused from one part by development of international relations and\r\nfrom other part by specific features of expert social mind.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geopolitical studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historiographical sources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "state ideology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Fundamental and applied aspects of geopolitical studies in USA and their influence on contemporary practice of international relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43889/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "676,72 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43888", "title": "The US humanitarian policy in the Middle East in promoting “rules-based” world order", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Velikaya, Anna A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nevmerzhickij, Aleksandr L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Slokvenko, Tatiana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T18:51:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T18:51:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Velikaya A. A., Nevmerzhickij A. L., Slokvenko T. A. The US humanitarian policy in the Middle East in promoting “rules-based” world order. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 117–130. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43888", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this article is to study the evolution, current state and prospects for the development\r\nof US humanitarian policy in the Middle East in accordance with US regional priorities.\r\nIt notes that humanitarian policy is a key tool for advancing US foreign policy and economic\r\npriorities. While it appears to be a value orientation for external audiences, in fact it relies on\r\nintertwined political and military-strategic aspects to advance the American concept of world\r\norder. The paper outlines the growing importance of humanitarian policy: from a narrow understanding\r\nas a crisis response to defining it as one of the main foreign policy instruments.\r\nThe interrelation of political and military-strategic factors influencing the development of the\r\nUS humanitarian policy in the Middle East is revealed. Based on the analysis of the essence and\r\ncontent of the concept of humanitarian policy, the trends in the development of the regional\r\nhumanitarian policy of the United States for the future are presented. It is concluded that the\r\nAmerican economic system and high technologies are attractive to the Middle Eastern audience,\r\nbut the “rules-based world order” promoted by the United States through the created crises is\r\nnot so positively perceived by it. The US humanitarian policy in the region is able to adapt to the\r\nchanging imperatives of the time, but at the moment it is not capable of rethinking the changing\r\ninternational status of the United States in the emerging polycentric system of the world order.\r\nThe methodological basis of the research is the method of system analysis, as well as the synthesis\r\nof information contained in official documents, scientific, reference and periodical literature\r\non the topic under study and their generalization based on personal experience of theoretical\r\nand practical work in the field of humanitarian cooperation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "US humanitarian policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Middle East", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "science diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The US humanitarian policy in the Middle East in promoting “rules-based” world order", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43888/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "636,82 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43880", "title": "Israel in the Middle East: A burgeoning “crescent of stability”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Resnick, Uri", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T11:44:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T11:44:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Resnick U. Israel in the Middle East: A burgeoning “crescent of stability”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 102–116. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.201", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43880", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The 2020 Abraham Accords normalization agreements between Israel, the United Arab Emirates,\r\nBahrain, Morocco and Sudan have ushered in a new era in Israeli-Arab relations, setting\r\nin motion novel geopolitical dynamics both within the Middle East and radiating further\r\nafield to adjacent regions. This development marks a qualitative shift in the way that Israel’s regional\r\nintegration is perceived by many within the region, with pragmatic, technology-based\r\ncollaboration, both bilaterally and multilaterally, replacing the widespread acrimony which\r\nprevailed in the past. Irenic diplomacy aside, the agreements have produced tangible results\r\nin trade, tourism and collaborative technological projects focused on a host of regional development\r\nissues. Given the very strong Israeli-Greek-Cypriot “triangular” partnership, recent\r\ndiplomatic achievements with Turkey and Azerbaijan and the explicit role played by India\r\nin some of the new Israeli-Arab multilateral structures, it is no exaggeration to speak of an\r\nemerging “crescent of stability” stretching from the Mediterranean, through the Caucasus,\r\nCentral Asia and India, enveloping — and in many ways containing — the destabilizing influence\r\nof Iran. The research objective of the paper is to reveal Israel’s role in the Middle East\r\nregion, bringing together the micro and macro levels of analysis and exploring how historical\r\nevents and current developments contribute to Israel’s regional position.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Israel", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Middle East", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Abraham Accords", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Israeli-Arab conflict", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Israel in the Middle East: A burgeoning “crescent of stability”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43880/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "637,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43875", "title": "Taxonomic diversity and functional potential of microbial communities in salt lakes Gudzhirganskoe and Nukhe-Nur (Barguzin depression, Baikal Rift Zone)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lavrentyeva, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Banzaraktsaeva, Tuyana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dambaev, Vyacheslav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Buyantueva, Lyubov’", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Valova, Elena", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanov, Vladimir", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Plotnikov, Andrey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T11:26:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T11:26:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lavrentyeva, E., Banzaraktsaeva, T., Dambaev, V., Buyantueva, L., Valova, E., Ivanov, V., and Plotnikov, A. 2023. Taxonomic diversity and functional potential of microbial communities in salt lakes Gudzhirganskoe and Nukhe-Nur (Barguzin depression, Baikal Rift Zone). Bio. Comm. 68(2): 86–96. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.203", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43875", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "On the territory of the Barguzin depression (Baikal Rift Zone) there are salt lakes,\r\nwhich are unique natural formations formed in exceptional natural conditions\r\nand experiencing extreme shifts in seasonal environmental conditions. This paper\r\npresents the results of the study of the microbial communities in the sulfate\r\nLake Gudzhirganskoe and the soda Lake Nukhe-Nur in winter and summer seasons:\r\nfrom the assessment of the taxonomic composition to potential metabolic\r\npathways. For the first time, based on the 16S rRNA gene sequencing data, the\r\ndiversity of the microbial community of bottom sediments in summer and winter\r\nwas studied. Environmental conditions such as pH, temperature and mineralization\r\nmainly determined the microbial community composition and led to noticeable\r\nshifts in the composition of the community at the level of families and genera.\r\nThe change of the “summer” obligate and moderately alkalphilic and halophilic\r\ncommunity to the “winter” alkali-, halotolerant/halophilic microbial community\r\nis observed in the winter period in Lake Gudzhirganskoe. In Lake Nukhe-Nur,\r\na change from mesophilic-thermophilic community in summer to mesophilicpsychrophilic\r\nmicrobial community in winter was revealed. The totality of the obtained\r\nresults gives an idea about the main trends in the seasonal dynamics of\r\nextremophilic microbial communities in the studied lakes in response to fluctuations\r\nin environmental parameters. The prediction of the metabolic pathways of\r\nprokaryotic communities using the Tax4Fun program made it possible to reveal\r\nsimilarities and differences in the metabolic potential of the microbial communities\r\nof the studied lakes. Potential functional genes have been found for all stages\r\nof the C, N and S cycles, with the exception of nitrification and aerobic CH4 oxidation.\r\nOnly small qualitative and quantitative variations in the relative abundance\r\nof predicted functional genes were found between the microbial communities of\r\nthe studied lakes. We predicted metabolic pathways that play an important role\r\nin the adaptation of microorganisms to changing environmental conditions. In\r\ngeneral, it has been shown that there is a change in the dominant taxa at the level\r\nof families and genera in the microbial community in the summer and winter\r\nseasons, however, the predicted functional potential of microbial communities\r\ndiffered slightly by season and between the studied lakes.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was financially\r\nsupported by grant of the Federal State\r\nBudget Educational Institution of Higher\r\nEducation BGU No. 22-03-0502 and the\r\nstate assignment of the IGEB SB RAS\r\nNo. 121030100229-1.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "extremophilic microbial communities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "taxonomic diversity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "seasonal dynamics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "functional potential prediction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "C, N and S cycles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "salt lakes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Baikal Rift Zone", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Taxonomic diversity and functional potential of microbial communities in salt lakes Gudzhirganskoe and Nukhe-Nur (Barguzin depression, Baikal Rift Zone)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43875/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,3 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43873", "title": "Ontogeny and miniaturization of Alvarezsauridae (Dinosauria, Theropoda)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Averianov, Alexander", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Skutschas, Pavel", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lopatin, Alexey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T10:59:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T10:59:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Averianov, A., Skutschas, P., and Lopatin, A. 2023. Ontogeny and miniaturization of Alvarezsauridae (Dinosauria, Theropoda). Bio. Comm. 68(2): 65–73. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.201", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43873", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The ontogenetic status of the known specimens of alvarezsaurid theropod dinosaurs\r\nis revised. We present histological data that the holotype of Parvicursor\r\nremotus from the Upper Cretaceous Barungoyot Formation of Mongolia is not\r\nan adult individual, as previously thought, but a juvenile less than one year\r\nold. The miniaturization took place only in the Late Cretaceous Asiatic Parvicursorinae,\r\nwhereas the Late Cretaceous South American non-parvicursorine\r\nalvarezsaurids were large animals. The miniaturization occurred by shifting\r\nossification to earlier ontogenetic stages, in particular, by the closure of the\r\nneurocentral sutures on the presacral vertebrae of juvenile animals. There is\r\nno morphological support for the myrmecophagy in the alvarezsaurids and a\r\nshift to a myrmecophagous ecological niche does not explain the need for miniaturization.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was supported by\r\nthe Russian Science Foundation, project\r\nNo. 19‑14-00020P, and the Zoological\r\nInstitute, Russian Academy of Sciences,\r\nproject No. 122031100282-2.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dinosauria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Theropoda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Alvarezsauridae", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ontogeny", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "miniaturization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ontogeny and miniaturization of Alvarezsauridae (Dinosauria, Theropoda)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43873/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,7 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43876", "title": "An analysis of yield dynamics in Peredovik sunflower variety in the conditions of the North Caucasus Region", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Novikova, Liubov", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gavrilova, Vera", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T11:29:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T11:29:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Novikova, L. and Gavrilova, V. 2023. An analysis of yield dynamics in Peredovik sunflower variety in the conditions of the North Caucasus Region. Bio. Comm. 68(2): 97–104. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.204", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43876", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The results of observations for 1971–2002 were used to analyze the long-term\r\ntrends of yield and the duration of the growing season in the sunflower variety\r\nPeredovik. The regression analysis has shown that the growing season duration\r\ndecreases with the increase in the sum of temperatures above 15 °C. The\r\nyield of sunflower was negatively associated with the sums of temperatures\r\nand the sums of precipitation in May–August, and positively with the precipitation\r\nin April. According to the regression analysis in differences, the main factor\r\ninfluencing the yield variability was the hydrothermal coefficient for the period\r\nwith temperatures above 20 °C, the second factor was spring precipitation. The\r\npossible presence of a non-linear trend in yield dynamics that is not related\r\nto weather and climate conditions has been revealed. With the sustained tendency\r\nof the last 30 years towards an increase in temperatures and a decrease\r\nin precipitation in April, the growing season will keep shortening and the yield\r\ndecreasing.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was performed\r\nwithin the framework of the State\r\nAssignment FGEM-2022-0005.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sunflower", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "yield", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "growing season duration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "An analysis of yield dynamics in Peredovik sunflower variety in the conditions of the North Caucasus Region", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43876/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,51 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43891", "title": "How will the conflict in Ukraine affect the system of international information security?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sebekin, Sergey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T19:01:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T19:01:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sebekin S. A. How will the conflict in Ukraine affect the system of international information security? Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 170–190. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43891", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the consideration of the main changes taking place in the system of\r\nensuring international information security after the start of a special military operation in\r\nUkraine. An attempt is made to predict the challenges and risks that the IIS system will face in\r\nthe future. The priority transformations are connected with the negotiation process within the\r\nUN, which, in the context of increasing political antagonism between the key subjects of the\r\ndialogue, is becoming increasingly politicized and is beginning to experience some difficulties.\r\nIt is assumed that in the conditions of the new political reality, the issue of “comprehensive”\r\ncounteraction to international cybercrime will remain unresolved. There is some fragmentation\r\nof the international information security system itself, which is experiencing centrifugal\r\ntendencies in terms of promoting alternative approaches to solving key issues in this sphere.\r\nFinally, it can be expected that the United States, in interaction with Russia, will more actively\r\nengage in a proactive strategy of so-called defend forward, which should be implemented through the concept of persistent engagement. The preliminary conclusions demonstrated by\r\nthe actions in Ukraine regarding the role and place of cyber attacks directly within the framework\r\nof the armed conflict are also considered. It is assumed that in the near future cyber\r\nattacks will not be considered as a means of achieving real strategic effects on the battlefield,\r\nwhere conventional weapons play a dominant role. An attempt is made to give some recommendations\r\non maintaining a certain dynamic of the development of the IIS system.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international information security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "open-ended working group", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Programme of Action", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cybercrime", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "defend forward", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "How will the conflict in Ukraine affect the system of international information security?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43891/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "686,1 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43874", "title": "Beneficial aluminium immobilizing microorganisms inhabiting the rhizosphere of pea", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shaposhnikov, Alexander", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yuzikhin, Oleg", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Syrova, Darya", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karlov, Denis", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sazanova, Anna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Azarova, Tatiana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sekste, Edgar", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Safronova, Vera", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belimov, Andrey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T11:21:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T11:21:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shaposhnikov, A., Yuzikhin, O., Syrova, D., Karlov, D., Sazanova, A., Azarova, T., Sekste, E., Safronova, V., and Belimov, A. 2023. Beneficial aluminium immobilizing microorganisms inhabiting the rhizosphere of pea. Bio. Comm. 68(2): 74–85. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.202", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu03.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43874", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Acid soils contain elevated concentrations of mobile aluminium (Al) ions which\r\nare toxic for plants. Plants form symbioses with the rhizosphere microorganisms\r\nstimulating plant growth and affecting Al availability. Here, for the first\r\ntime the approach based on the ability to immobilize Al in soil was applied\r\nfor initial selection of beneficial rhizosphere microorganisms. Al-Immobilizing\r\nyeast Rhodotorula sp. AL1 and 12 bacterial strains assigned to various genera\r\nand species were isolated from the rhizosphere of pea cultivated in acid soils.\r\nImmobilization of Al was related to the increased pH of the environment and\r\nthe formation of insoluble Al phosphates in soil. The strains differed in possessing\r\nbeneficial properties such as modulation of the nutrient element (Ca,\r\nFe, K, Mg, Mn, P) concentrations in soil, production of phytohormones (auxins,\r\nabscisic and gibberellic acids, ethylene), utilization of 1-aminocyclopropane-\r\n1-carboxylic acid and organic components typical for root exudates, acetylene\r\nreduction and antifungal activities. Eight strains promoted root elongation of\r\nradish seedlings by 30 ÷ 50 % with a maximal effect exerted by Cupriavidus basilensis\r\nstrain D39. Taking together, the selected microorganisms are promising\r\nmodels to study the mechanisms of plant-microbe interactions in the presence\r\nof toxic Al and improving Al tolerance of plants in acid soils.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was funded by\r\nthe Russian Science Foundation (most\r\nof the work was done through grant\r\nNo. 19‑16‑00097, analysis of taxonomic\r\npositions of the studied microorganisms\r\nwas done through grant No. 20-76-10042).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Biological Сommunications;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "acid soil", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aluminium tolerance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "immobilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "PGPR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rhizosphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "yeast", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Beneficial aluminium immobilizing microorganisms inhabiting the rhizosphere of pea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43874/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,31 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43892", "title": "Digital diplomacy of USA and China in the era of datalization", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuznetsov, Nikita M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fushu, Liang", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T19:07:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T19:07:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kuznetsov N. M., Fushu Liang. Digital diplomacy of USA and China in the era of datalization. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 191– 200. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.206", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43892", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Among the numerous discourses on US-China relations in recent years, issues of the influence\r\nof digital international relations (which include such areas as digital/data diplomacy, cybersecurity,\r\nartificial intelligence (AI) development, and the influence of information projects in\r\nsocial networks) are rarely given explicit consideration. At the same time, all these elements\r\nhave come under the pressure of datalization and takes a big pleasure on the place of states in\r\nthe world politics. This article reveals the phenomenon of one the most important element of\r\ndigital international relations — digital diplomacy of the USA and China — and focuses on\r\nthe political and academic discourses about this foreign policy instrument in these countries.\r\nThe first part of the study presents academic discourses on digital diplomacy of Chinese and\r\nAmerican experts, provides characteristics of PRC and US digital diplomacy, trends and role\r\nin bilateral relations. The second part of the article reflects the existing strategies and projects\r\nin Chinese and American digital diplomacy in relation to each other. The authors stated that\r\ndigital diplomacy evolved from just an instrument of international information broadcasting\r\nto the full-fledged foreign policy mechanism which already has visible elements, structural\r\nconnections and an evolutionary path of development with difficult methodology and institutional\r\nregulation, covering the issues of public diplomacy and cybersecurity, and which is the\r\nmain instrument of the new ideological and economic confrontation of two powers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "data diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "propaganda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Big Data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "USA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "China", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Digital diplomacy of USA and China in the era of datalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43892/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "605,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43893", "title": "An original work on the history and modernity of Korea", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khudoley, Konstantin K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T19:09:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T19:09:12Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khudoley K. K. An original work on the history and modernity of Korea. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International Relations, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 201–205. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43893", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "[Book review:] Lan’kov, A. N. (2021), Korea: Leap into Modernity, Novosibirsk: Siberian Branch of\r\nthe Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of the RAS Press. 384 p. (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. International Relations;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "An original work on the history and modernity of Korea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43893/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "571,74 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43939", "title": "The “revolving doors” practice in Russia: Movements from public authorities to GR-management of companies (based on the analysis of biographies)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tev, Denis B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T19:11:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T19:11:16Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tev D. B. The “revolving doors” practice in Russia: Movements from public authorities to GR-management of companies (based on the analysis of biographies). Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 263–282. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43939", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the practice of transitions of public officials to the GR-management of companies\r\nand the factors that determine it. The empirical basis of research is a biographical database\r\nof 279 GR directors included in the ratings published in the Kommersant newspaper in\r\n2010–2021. For each of them, a biographical questionnaire was filled out containing information\r\nabout the date of birth, type of education and career path; which was then statistically processed.\r\nThe sources of information were the websites of companies, authorities and other organizations,\r\ncorporate reports, media materials, biographical Internet portals. The author makes a number\r\nof conclusions. Firstly, although work experience in state apparatus is quite widespread among\r\nGR managers, it is not an indispensable prerequisite for holding such positions. Secondly, most\r\ncommon among GR managers are figures with experience in the federal administration (especially\r\nin economic departments), while people from representative bodies, as well as from regional and\r\nlocal administrations, are much less common. Thirdly, most often people from public authorities\r\nwork as GR managers in state-owned companies, and least often in foreign companies. In terms\r\nof industry, the most common political and administrative experience is among managers in industries\r\nthat are highly subject to state regulation, such as the fuel and energy complex and metallurgy. At the same time, there is a tendency for officials to move to work in companies belonging\r\nto subordinate industries. The factors of transition of politicians and officials to the positions of\r\nGR managers are considered, in particular, such as career interests of statesmen, legislative restrictions\r\non the employment of officials in business after resignation, the interest of firms in hiring\r\npeople from the state apparatus. It is noted that the mass migration of public figures into business\r\nmay create a conflict of interest.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "GR-managers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "authorities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "business", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "politicians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "officials", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "career", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The “revolving doors” practice in Russia: Movements from public authorities to GR-management of companies (based on the analysis of biographies)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43939/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "727,79 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43935", "title": "Information flow of protest mobilization in the Russian segment of social media", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Brodovskaya, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Davydova, Maria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lukushin, Vladimir A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T18:37:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T18:37:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Brodovskaya E. V., Davydova M. A., Lukushin V. A. Information flow of protest mobilization in the Russian segment of social media. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 195–214. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43935", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article presents the results of applied political research dedicated to the analysis of\r\ninformation flows of protest mobilization in the Russian segment of the social media. The context of\r\nthe research is conditioned by the increasing external information pressure, destructive activities\r\nof opposition political actors, as well as protest processes in neighboring countries, which are used\r\nto implement the technology of contagion and distribution of protest activity on the territory of the\r\nRussian Federation. The research methodology is based on the use of a hybrid strategy and a\r\ncombination of modern methods of socio-media predictive analytics: cognitive mapping of digital\r\ncontent, automated social media analysis, social graph method, and oculometric (eye-track)\r\nanalysis. According to the results of the study the authors made a conclusion about the significant\r\nimpact of the special military operation in Ukraine on the level of protest potential in the society: at\r\nthe start of the special operation the growth of protest sentiments was determined, in the process\r\nof implementation the decrease and growth of social consolidation. During 2022 the moderators\r\nof protest information flows, following the ‘catch-all’ strategy use a variety of triggers: violation of\r\npolitical rights and freedoms, social problems, new geopolitical challenges. Protest communities\r\ngenerating digital content aimed at protest audiences are characterized by high controllability\r\nand density of internal connections. The greatest mobilization efficiency was demonstrated by communities with a high proportion of opinion leaders. At the same time in the process of formation\r\nof protest information flows continues to use the technology of demonstration of ‘peaceful’ protest,\r\nwhich allows to scale the user audience. Users characterized by a restlessness, impulsiveness,\r\nrisky behavioral patterns and an external locus of control demonstrated loyalty to protest content.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (project\r\nno. 20-18-00274), HSE University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political protest", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protest mobilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital protest", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "information flows", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital content", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oculometry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Information flow of protest mobilization in the Russian segment of social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43935/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,89 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43932", "title": "Stages of transformation of the psychological state of Russian society: Politico-psychological analysis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shestopal, Elena B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rogach, Nikolay N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T11:48:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T11:48:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shestopal E. B., Rogach N. N. Stages of transformation of the psychological state of Russian society: Politico-psychological analysis. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 150–165. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43932", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the analysis of psychological state of Russian society (PSO) at different\r\nstages of its transformation. The article is based on three studies of recent years. Thus, during\r\nthe first stage (study of November 2017) before Presidential elections of 2018 we have found the\r\nhigh level of societal consolidation around the President, improvement of perception of all the\r\nmain political actors, weakening of the complex of “national inferiority” that was formed from the\r\nmid-1980-s till the “Crimean spring”. At the same time, these positive characteristics got along\r\nwith negative trends; political apathy and cynicism. At the second stage — the pandemic period\r\n(study of spring — autumn 2021) PSS had substantially declined. COVID-19 strongly weakened\r\nthe Russian society. Change of the life conditions was reflected in images of authorities, power institutions and leaders, transformed political predispositions and values of Russians who experienced\r\nsevere depression and were totally demobilized in the face of the threats that grew more\r\nand more both from inside and from outside. At the third stage (study of April — May 2022) special\r\nmilitary operation in Donbas had totally ousted pandemia from the public mind and caused\r\nreformatting of mass consciousness never seen before. One could observe high consolidation of\r\nsociety around the president. It is not just a situational consolidation around a flag. Deep positive\r\ntrends that started to be formed in 2014, have strengthened and now dominate. Crimean consensus\r\nturned into Donbas consensus. Simultaneously the value split took place.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychological state of Russian society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political perception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "images of power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ideas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "attitudes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emotional reactions of citizens", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coronavirus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special military operation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stages of transformation of the psychological state of Russian society: Politico-psychological analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43932/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "681,08 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43936", "title": "Communication peculiarities of politized communities in Russianlanguage telegram channels", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popova, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T18:47:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T18:47:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popova O. V. Communication peculiarities of politized communities in Russianlanguage telegram channels. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 215–229. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43936", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the results of the analysis of the features of political communication in the\r\nTelegram Russian-speaking political communities. Popular Russian-language political Telegram\r\nchannels with a stable audience have been analyzed. When conducting the study, the case study\r\nmethod was used. The author proves that the traditional five-component model of political communication,\r\ndeveloped by G. Lasswell in the 1940s, is preserved in online network communication.\r\nThe author takes the position that political online communication, having received some new and\r\nstrengthened the traditional characteristics of offline political communication, cannot be considered\r\nsomething radically different and fundamentally new. An author’s typology of politicized\r\ntelegram channels is proposed in terms of the dominant expert or manipulative function, the positioning\r\nmodel of the channel’s authorship, and also taking into account such criteria as the style\r\nof the message, the presence / absence of feedback, the format of communication between the\r\naudience and the author of the posts. It is shown that the “one to many” communication model\r\nis of limited use in the Telegram messenger. Strategies for constructing the information part of\r\ntelegram-channel messages are revealed. Additional metrics have been introduced to measure\r\n“digital creolized political content”. The consequences of changing the paradigm adopted in the\r\nclassical model of political informing the audience and strengthening such characteristics as text\r\nmanipulativeness, emotiveness, expressiveness, illogicality/incoherence, ideological, syncretism,\r\nemotional pathos, eccentricity, rhetorical simplicity, efficiency, gamification of information, interactivity,\r\ninstantaneous criticism, immediacy of comments. Examples of the use in popular politicized\r\nInternet channels of such techniques as “digital demagoguery”, reduced speech style,\r\ntheatricalization, scenario performances, manipulative creativity, the use of images of fake characters,\r\nclickbaiting are given.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the framework of the scientific project no. 1221011100040-8\r\n“Peculiarities of modern political discourse and mechanisms of interaction in virtual communities of\r\nVKontakte and Telegram”. The project is being implemented at the Institute of Scientific Information\r\nfor Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences following the selection of scientific projects\r\nsupported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation and the Expert\r\nInstitute for Social Research.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "politicized online communities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "online communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political manipulations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "messenger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "telegram channels", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Communication peculiarities of politized communities in Russianlanguage telegram channels", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43936/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "648,4 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43938", "title": "Cross-platform factor in political discourse of virtual communities", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Martyanov, Denis S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lukyanova, Galina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T19:06:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T19:06:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Martyanov D. S., Lukyanova G. V. Cross-platform factor in political discourse of virtual communities. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 244–262. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43938", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the transformation of online communication in connection with the transition\r\nfrom platforms based on Web 2.0 technology to “non-Web” platforms. The phenomenon of “the\r\ndeath of the Web” and the dynamics of trends in the development of online communication\r\nare considered. We have chosen the discourse of politicized virtual communities of the vk.com\r\nsocial network and the Telegram messenger in the context of a special military operation as a\r\ncase for empirical research. In this paper we analyze the technological aspects of online media transformation and the cyberbalkanization factor. Based on the theory of M. McLuhan, we\r\nhighlight the media, institutional, audience, community and discursive factors in the formation of\r\ncybercommunication as components of the analysis of cross-network influence on the Internet\r\ndiscourse. The media factor is associated with media technology, the institutional discourse sets\r\nthe context of the “rules of communication”, the audience factor is associated with the sociodemographic\r\nspecifics of Internet content consumption, the community factor involves the choice\r\nof a homogeneous or heterogeneous type of communication, and the discursive factor determines\r\nthe ideological framework for discussions of political issues. We apply lexical diversity analysis\r\nand cluster analysis for the vk.com and Telegram communities. The results of this study show a\r\ngreater lexical diversity of the social network vk.com. The features of political communication on\r\nthese platforms in the conditions of special military operation are revealed. Thematically opposed\r\nclusters of cyberdiscourse are highlighted. Assumptions about the cluster distribution factors are\r\nmade. A discourse analysis of the comments of more than 100 virtual communities was made\r\nand conclusions were drawn about the homogeneity and dialogic nature of the discourse, the\r\nidentity of the audience of virtual communities. The specificity of identifying political “enemies”\r\nin the context of cross-platform analysis is revealed. Conclusions are drawn about the prospects\r\nfor research on this topic.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study has been carried out within the framework of the research project no. 122101100040-\r\n8 “Features of the modern political discourse and interaction mechanisms in virtual communities\r\non VKontakte and Telegram”, realized in the Institute of Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of\r\nSciences, in accordance with the results of the selection of research projects, sponsored by the Russian\r\nMinistry of Science and Higher Education and the Expert Institute of Social Sciences.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "virtual communities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social networks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "instant messengers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public sphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "echo chamber", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "special military operation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Cross-platform factor in political discourse of virtual communities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43938/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,31 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43940", "title": "Youth political leadership in modern Russia: Determination of the theoretical foundations and conceptual framework of the study", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Selezneva, Antonina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khatkevich, Alexandra A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Baranova, Tatiana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T19:16:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T19:16:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Selezneva A. V., Khatkevich A. A., Baranova T. V. Youth political leadership in modern Russia: Determination of the theoretical foundations and conceptual framework of the study. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 283–297. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43940", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Youth leadership today is one of the most relevant and widely discussed topics both at the level\r\nof the state and public administration and at the level of society. At the same time, youth political\r\nleaders become full subjects of public policy. The article attempts to comprehend and conceptualize\r\nthe concept of youth political leadership taking into account the evolution of socio-humanitarian\r\nscience and the current political field. The theoretical basis for this is developments\r\nin the field of political leadership and youth leadership. The study of scientific literature allows us\r\nto conclude that there is a number of problematic issues which dictate the need for additional\r\ntheoretical scrutiny of the youth political leadership concept. Among such issues, the authors\r\nhighlight: linguistic features of the translation of the concepts of “youth political leadership”\r\nand “youth political leader” in English-language literature; the definition of leaders as youth,\r\nwhen the researchers take the age criterion as a basis, which causes semantic contradictions;\r\na narrow understanding of the political space, when only authorities and socio-political associations\r\nare considered behind the environment of the implementation of youth leadership. From\r\nthe authors’ point of view, a youth political leader can be considered a youth leader who has\r\nbecome or pretends to become a political leader. The main criteria for categorizing youth political\r\nleaders are: their origin from the sphere of youth politics, the perception of their youth as\r\npolitical leaders, continuation of a political career in “adult” politics. Becoming a youth political\r\nleader means acquiring a professional affiliation with public policy or public administration.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was conducted within the framework of the project “Youth political leaders in modern\r\nRussia: personal and professional potential and recruitment channels” under the no. 075-01391-22-03\r\n(FEGG-2022-0009), implemented at the Chelyabinsk State University on the basis of the selection\r\nof scientific projects carried out by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian\r\nFederation and Autonomous Non-Profit Organization Expert Institute for Social Research (ANO EISR).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political leadership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth leadership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth political leadership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth political leader", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perception", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Youth political leadership in modern Russia: Determination of the theoretical foundations and conceptual framework of the study", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43940/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "647,38 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43941", "title": "Political trust of Russian youth: “Are we heading in the right direction?”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popova, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grishin, Nikolai V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T19:21:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T19:21:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Popova O. V., Grishin N. V. Political trust of Russian youth: “Are we heading in the right direction?”. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 298–317. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43941", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper presents an analysis of the results of a mass online survey of Russian youth conducted\r\nin November 2021. The survey was organized within the implementation of the research project “Political Trust of the Russian Youth: Formation Mechanisms, Status, Trends, Systemic Risks”.\r\nWhen processing the survey results, statistical and mathematical methods were used. Sex and\r\nage groups characterized by different levels of political trust have been identified. Socio-demographic\r\nportraits of groups of Russian youth with different types of attitudes towards the events\r\ntaking place in the country have been compiled. Women, to a greater extent than men, expressed\r\nsupport for the government course. The highest level of loyalty to state authorities was revealed\r\nin the age group under 20 years old. Possessors of low educational indicators are most inclined\r\nto give an unambiguously positive assessment of the country’s political course. In the question of\r\nthe influence of property status on the level of youth’s political trust, it was revealed that the most\r\nprosperous representatives of the new generation show a greater tendency than other groups to\r\nbelieve that governmental policy is being carried out in the right direction. Differences in political\r\ntrust were revealed depending on the nature of youth employment: from the highest rates among\r\nschoolchildren to the lowest rates among young people who combine study and work. Depending\r\non the federal district, it was revealed that the highest level of loyalty is characteristic of the\r\nyouth of the Southern Federal District. The stably observed trend of a higher level of political trust\r\namong residents of rural areas and small towns compared to residents of cities was confirmed.\r\nThe presence of a statistically confirmed relationship between the indicators of political trust and\r\nthe assessment of the state of affairs in the country has been proved.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out at the Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences of the\r\nRussian Academy of Sciences with the financial support of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education\r\nof the Russian Federation and the Expert Institute for Social Research within the framework of the\r\nresearch project no. 122101100043-9 “Political Trust of Russian Youth: Formation Mechanisms, Current\r\nState, Trends, Systemic Risks”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trust in authorities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "youth policy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social trust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Political trust of Russian youth: “Are we heading in the right direction?”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43941/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "662,7 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43937", "title": "Features of political communication in virtual communities of the context of global challenges and risks", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Morozova, Svetlana S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Budko, Diana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Babyuk, Irina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T18:51:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T18:51:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Morozova S. S., Budko D. A., Babyuk I. A. Features of political communication in virtual communities of the context of global challenges and risks. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 230–243. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43937", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the study of the specifics of political communication in the modern\r\nworld. As an example, we study virtual communities in the Telegram messenger and the VKontakte\r\nsocial network. The text examines the specifics of the modern digital era, and, in particular,\r\nits phenomenon as virtual political communication, as one of the main horizontal ways of\r\ncommunication between individuals. The author emphasizes the inherent nature of the process of\r\nmediatization of politics in the modern world, as well as such an important aspect of it as awareness\r\nof oneself as a citizen as a direct participant in the implementation of power interactions. Special\r\nemphasis in the work is placed on the practices that currently exist in the Russian Federation. In particular, there is an increase in the interest of Russians in political events and, as a result, taking\r\ninto account the global political situation, not only the growth of the popularity of VKontakte and\r\nTelegram, but also the emergence of new innovations, as well as the growth of the popularity of\r\nthe former ones. There are three main groups of publics: media; communities of political actors;\r\naround topical key political issues. The changes in political communication between citizens and\r\nthe state are investigated. The article provides recommendations on how best to carry out this\r\ninteraction from the point of view of public authorities: high-quality visual content with an emphasis\r\non concise videos and “presence effect”; user-oriented content marketing; effective speech\r\ncommunication; temporal strategy. There is a request for how, in the conditions of numerous fake\r\nand discrediting publications, to increase confidence in public authorities at all levels.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the framework of the scientific project no. 1221011100040-8\r\n“Peculiarities of modern political discourse and mechanisms of interaction in virtual communities of\r\nVKontakte and Telegram”. The project is being implemented at the Institute of Scientific Information\r\nfor Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences following the selection of scientific projects\r\nsupported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation and the Expert\r\nInstitute for Social Research.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "virtual communities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mediatization of politics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Features of political communication in virtual communities of the context of global challenges and risks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43937/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "686,88 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43934", "title": "Social media as a platform for stakeholders of the public administration system", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zotov, Vitaly V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasilenko, Liudmila A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zakharova, Svetlana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T18:33:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T18:33:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zotov V. V., Vasilenko L. A., Zakharova S. A. Social media as a platform for stakeholders of the public administration system. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 178–194. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43934", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article considers the social network space of public communications as an field for the\r\ninteraction of various groups of stakeholders who are ready to decide and act in the interests of\r\nsociety. At the theoretical level, the authors reveal the importance and prospects of organizing\r\nthe interaction of stakeholders in social media to solve socially significant problems, and as well\r\nas in practice they present the results of an expert survey, within the framework of which it was\r\npossible to identify various groups of stakeholders of the public administration system, see the\r\ndifferentiation of their interests, the relationship built between them, their role in the process of\r\ninteraction in social media, and obstacles to this interaction. Among the important results of an\r\nexpert survey the authors note the opinion that social media contribute to the self-organization of stakeholders in solving problems affecting the local community; help to hold officials accountable,\r\nperhaps because of the possibility of criticism of their activities in the social network public\r\nspace; informing stakeholders with feedback elements make the dominant way to interact. The\r\nauthors conclude that despite attempts to combine the efforts of stakeholders in the socionetwork\r\nspace, it is impossible to fully identify their subjectivity. There also remains the problem\r\nof organizing the moderation of community consolidation processes in solving socially significant\r\nproblems, since at present there are no full-fledged mechanisms for the interaction of power and\r\nsociety both when identifying social problems and in the process of developing and implementing\r\nmanagement decisions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research. Project\r\nno. 20-011-00694", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public communications", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stakeholders", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public administration system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "expert survey", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social network space", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Social media as a platform for stakeholders of the public administration system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43934/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "681,59 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43933", "title": "Russophobia concept in modern political discourse", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gutorov, Vladimir Alexandrovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Myrikova, Anna Valerievna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shirinyants, Alexander Andreevich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T18:27:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T18:27:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gutorov V. A., Myrikova A. V., Shirinyants A. A. Russophobia concept in modern political discourse. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 166–177. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.202", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43933", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Russophobia is one of the most odious phenomena that Russia has been facing for several\r\ncenturies. At present, the Russophobic ideology has been adopted by almost all major Western\r\ncountries; it determines the political agenda in the confrontation of these countries with Russia.\r\nTo effectively oppose this policy, it is necessary to comprehensively analyze the origins of the\r\nRussophobic policy. The study and criticism of Russophobia presuppose the reconstruction of\r\nhistorical events, social factors and political ideas that constitute the origins of this phenomenon\r\nas well as the main directions of its evolution. It is important also to identify the main trends and\r\nversions of Russophobic ideology and investigate the place and role of Russophobic stereotypes\r\nin the public consciousness and ideological conflicts in the modern world. First of all, it is necessary\r\nto define the concept of “Russophobia” and evaluate the evolution of Russophobic discourse\r\nin socio-political life of the 20th–21st centuries. The article characterizes various ways of presenting\r\nRussophobia in political science discourse, showing the multifaceted and multifunctional nature\r\nof this political and ideological phenomenon based on fear of a strong Russia which is perceived\r\nas the “despotic antithesis” of European “democratic” civilization, as well as contempt for the\r\n“barbaric” and “slavishly submissive to the authorities” Russian people. A comparative analysis\r\nof approaches to the definition of the concept of “Russophobia” is carried out. The connection\r\nof Russophobia with ideology and propaganda is revealed. The following characteristic features\r\nof anti-Russian stamps, clichés, negative stereotypes that, in fact, constitute Russophobia are\r\ndetermined: falsification of historical data, the reporting of ridiculous information about Russia\r\nand Russians, the use of various kinds of fakes, reader manipulation techniques — forgeries,\r\nhoaxes, half-truths etc. The authors substantiate the position that only strong and independent\r\nRussia defending its national interests and civilizational values can resist successfully this global\r\nstream of political propaganda.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 23-28-00182. https://\r\nrscf.ru/en/project/23-28-00182/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russophobia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public consent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "falsification of history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "culture wars", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ideological discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russophobia concept in modern political discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43933/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "638,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43943", "title": "Russians as a “state-forming peoplе” or “state-forming people” as Russians (response to the article by V. A. Achkasov “Why do Russians need the status of a ‘stateforming people’?”)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arshin, Konstantin V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T19:36:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T19:36:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Arshin K. V. Russians as a “state-forming peoplе” or “state-forming people” as Russians (response to the article by V. A. Achkasov “Why do Russians need the status of a ‘stateforming people’?”). Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 333–348. https://doi. org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi. org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43943", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article disputes the point of view that the introduction of the term state-forming people\r\ninto Article 68 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation is a legal nonsense and has only\r\nthe consequence that it irritates the ethnocratic elites of the national republics that are part\r\nof Russia. From the author’s point of view, the Russians have never asserted themselves\r\nas a state-forming people. The culture of the Russian people was inclusive, which allowed\r\nit to include the most important elements of the culture of other peoples. Slogan “Russia\r\nfor the Russians”, popular among modern Russian nationalists and nationalists of the early\r\n20th century, turns out to be borrowed, and its initial understanding was associated with the\r\nassertion of the need for Russia’s development and as a reaction (!) to the actions of the\r\nethnocratic elites of the outlying territories of the country. In Soviet times, it was the Russians\r\nwho brought a lot of good to the peoples of the RSFSR and the union republics. An analysis\r\nof the current state in terms of the formation of the Russian nation has shown that, according\r\nto sociological studies, it is regions (where Russians are the majority) who are more positive\r\nabout the idea of the Russian nation and are ready to form it. On the contrary, residents of\r\nnational republics are more inclined to emphasize their regional identities to the detriment of\r\ntheir general civic identity. The author agrees with a number of political scientists who argue\r\nthat the basis of the nation is the development of civil society, and only if a developed civil\r\nsociety appears in Russia, the project of a general civil Russian nation can be successfully\r\nimplemented.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foreigners", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nation-building", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national self-determination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national self-consciousness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russians as a “state-forming peoplе” or “state-forming people” as Russians (response to the article by V. A. Achkasov “Why do Russians need the status of a ‘stateforming people’?”)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43943/1/12.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "693,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43942", "title": "Possibilities and limitations of South Korea’s public diplomacy towards North Korea", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pugacheva, Oksana S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T19:31:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T19:31:02Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pugacheva O. S. Possibilities and limitations of South Korea’s public diplomacy towards North Korea. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 318–332. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43942", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article investigates South Korea’s public diplomacy toward North Korea. The author\r\nanalyzes the factors that determine the choice by a state of a model of public diplomacy\r\n— cooperative (consultative) or non-cooperative (advocating interests) — in relation to\r\na particular foreign society. The key research question: to what extent it is possible to use\r\nthe instruments of public diplomacy in inter-Korean relations, which are distinguished by\r\na conflict and highly centralized interactions. The restrictions that prevent the Republic of\r\nKorea from using public diplomacy in relation to the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea\r\nare defined as well as solutions are proposed to overcome the limitations and search for\r\nopportunities for inter-Korean interaction in the long term. The possibilities of the ROK in\r\nconducting both cooperative and informational public diplomacy toward the DPRK are rather\r\nlimited. Social and humanitarian exchanges require reciprocity from the North. South Korea’s\r\noffensive unification rhetoric and politics meets rejection from the DPRK and hinders the\r\nnormalization of inter-Korean relations. The lack of consensus in the ruling circles of the ROK\r\non the necessity and content of the broadcasting of “promises” to the North Koreans also\r\nserves as an obstacle to the implementation of public diplomacy with respect to the DPRK.\r\nDespite the difficulties and limitations, it would be politically expedient for South Korea to\r\ncontinue to search for formats of cooperation with North Korea in the social and humanitarian\r\nfield and to conduct a discourse focused on normalizing inter-Korean relations. The social\r\nand humanitarian dimension offers promising opportunities for interaction since it is aimed at\r\nsolving practical problems of mutual interest. South Korea’s public diplomacy towards North\r\nKorea should prioritize the engagement of the DPRK in the transnational links.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public diplomacy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Inter-Korean relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Republic of Korea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Democratic People’s Republic of Korea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Korean Peninsula", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social and humanitarian sphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social and humanitarian cooperation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Possibilities and limitations of South Korea’s public diplomacy towards North Korea", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43942/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "675,21 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43944", "title": "The first swallows in the difficult world of learning GR", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Degtyarev, Andrey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-29T19:38:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-29T19:38:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Degtyarev A. A. The first swallows in the difficult world of learning GR. Political Expertise: POLITEX, 2023, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 349–355. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.213 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2023.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43944", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "[Book review] GR and Lobbying: Theory and Technology: Textbook for Universities,\r\nV. A. Achkasova [et al.]; ed. by V. A. Achkasova, I. E. Mintusov, O. G. Filatova. 2nd ed. Moscow: Iurait\r\nPubl., 2021. 438 p.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Political Expertise: POLITEX;Volume 19; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The first swallows in the difficult world of learning GR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43944/1/13.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "657,29 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43957", "title": "Composition and formation conditions of noble metal ores of the Koykar-Svyatnavolok sill (Republic of Karelia)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrov, Sergey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Borozdin, Aleksey P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Oleynik, Ivan L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tarasova, Irina P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kotova, Irina K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kotov, Sergey R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shelukhina, Yuliya S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kolusheva, Ol’ga S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-05T17:12:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-05T17:12:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Petrov, S. V., Borozdin, A. P., Oleynik, I. L., Tarasova, I. P., Kotova, I. K., Kotov, S. R., Shelukhina, Yu. S., Kolusheva, O. S. (2023). Composition and formation conditions of noble metal ores of the Koykar-Svyatnavolok sill (Republic of Karelia). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 235–264. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43957", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Viksha iron ore deposit is confined to the Koykarsko-Sviatnavolok sill, where as a part\r\nof ore bodies, in addition to the main components — iron and titanium, it contains gold,\r\nplatinum, and palladium. The purpose of this publication is to determine the type and patterns\r\nof noble metal mineralization in gabbro-dolerites of the Koykar-Svyatnavolok sill, to\r\nconsider the mechanisms of accumulation and localization of precious metals in ore bodies.\r\nThe repeated occurrence in the section of the intrusion of an association of two rock varieties\r\nof contrasting composition (high-iron — titanomagnetite gabbro-dolerites, and high siliceous — granophyres), as well as the revealed petrographic, petrochemical and geochemical\r\nregularities, allow us to consider liquid stratification of magmatic melt as a mechanism\r\nfor the formation of ore titanomagnetite horizons (segregation). This liquid immiscibility led\r\nto the accumulation of noble metals in the high-iron fluidized liquate in accordance with distribution\r\ncoefficients of nobel metals between silicate and oxide melts and between melt and\r\nfluid. The confinement of noble metal mineralization to sulfide, cobaltite-bornite-chalcopyrite\r\naccumulations in ore titanomagnetite horizons has been established, which corresponds to\r\nthe low-sulfide noble metal type of mineralization. Precious metal mineralization is represented\r\nby both native mineral forms (arsenides, sulfoarsenides, antimonides and intermetallides\r\nof platinum group metals, gold and silver tellurides, electrum, native gold) and isomorphic\r\nimpurities in bornite and cobaltite. The relationship between the formation of minerals bearing\r\nnoble metals and the process of chloritization against the background of the transformation\r\nof protolith titanomagnetite is shown. A model for the concentration of precious metals\r\nfrom basaltoid melt in several stages is proposed: enrichment of fluidized high-iron ore liquat\r\nwith precious metals; their accumulation in the residual fluid and in the sulfide liquid during\r\nthe crystallization of ore liquat; their partial entry into the hydrothermal solution during fluid\r\ncooling and hydrothermal metasomatism of earlier crystals. The localization of noble metals\r\noccurred as the residual fluid cooled, due to the destruction of complex chloride and sulfide\r\ncompounds with noble and non-ferrous metals and the crystallization of sulfide-precious\r\nmetal paragenesis within the ore horizons.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "iron ore gabbro-dolerites", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Viksha deposit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "low sulfide noble metal type of mineralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "model of concentration and localization of noble metals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Composition and formation conditions of noble metal ores of the Koykar-Svyatnavolok sill (Republic of Karelia)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43957/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,83 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43958", "title": "Kaalamo and Velimyaki paleoroterozoic gabbroid massifs of the Northern Ladoga area: Thermodynamic modeling of crystallization and evolution trends of igneous rocks", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Anisimov, Roman L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrakova, Marina E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Baltybaev, Shauket K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-05T17:17:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-05T17:17:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Anisimov, R. L., Petrakova, M. E., Baltybaev, Sh. K. (2023). Kaalamo and Velimyaki paleoroterozoic gabbroid massifs of the Northern Ladoga area: Thermodynamic modeling of crystallization and evolution trends of igneous rocks. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 265–292. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43958", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Kaalamo and Velimyaki gabbroid massifs are located in the south-eastern part of the Raahe-\r\nLadoga suture zone of the Karelian craton and the Sveсofennian mobile belt. These massifs\r\nwere formed almost simultaneously 1.89 Ga ago, occupy the same tectonic position and are\r\nlocated in a single unit of the Early Proterozoic metamorphosed rocks: the intrusions are\r\ncontained by the Early Proterozoic supracrustal stratas: garnet-biotite gneisses and micaceous\r\nshales of the Ladoga series, as well as amphibolites of the Sortavala series. Despite this, the\r\ngabbroids of the compared massifs differ sharply in their material composition, especially the\r\ncontent of alkalis in a differentiated series of rocks. The results of thermodynamic modeling\r\nof magmatic crystallization (Magma Chamber Simulator, MELTS packages) showed that a\r\ndifferentiated sub-alkaline series of rocks of the Velimyaki massif cannot be obtained from\r\nmagma of the Kaalamo massif by slightly changing such parameters as pressure, water content\r\nin the melt, and oxygen fugacity. The assumption of a significant difference in these parameters\r\nfor magmas of the Kaalamo and Velimyaki massifs is not confirmed at the mineralogical-\r\npetrographic level and other characteristics of the rocks of the compared ones. The effect\r\nof contamination at the level of the magma chamber also does not significantly shift the trend\r\nof rock compositions from the calc-alkaline region to the sub-alkaline region. Analysis of the\r\nresults of thermodynamic modeling of magmatic mineral formation in the two massifs allows\r\nus to make it possible to conclude that the Kaalamo and Velimyaki massifs were formed either\r\nfrom various parent melts, or their initial melt was one, but the magma of the Velimyaki\r\nmassif underwent contamination with enrichment with alkalis along the migration route of\r\nmagma until the level of the upper crust was reached.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work was funded by the Research Project of the Institute of Precambrian Geology and\r\nGeochronology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (no. FMUW-2022-0002) of the Ministry of Education\r\nand Science of the Russian Federation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paleoproterozoic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Svecofennian belt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gabbroids", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thermodynamic modeling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MCS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MELTS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Kaalamo and Velimyaki paleoroterozoic gabbroid massifs of the Northern Ladoga area: Thermodynamic modeling of crystallization and evolution trends of igneous rocks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43958/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "8,68 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43950", "title": "Conditions of formation and sources of fluids of the birthplace of barren residential quartz of hydrothermal-metamorphogenic-metasomatic and hydrothermal-metamorphogenic genesis (Middle and South Urals)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korekina, Maria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Savichev, Alexander N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-05T10:09:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-05T10:09:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Korekina, M. A., Savichev, A. N. (2023). Conditions of formation and sources of fluids of the birthplace of barren residential quartz of hydrothermal-metamorphogenic-metasomatic and hydrothermal-metamorphogenic genesis (Middle and South Urals). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 200–217. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43950", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper considers the conditions of quartz formation of hydrothermal-metamorphogenic-\r\nmetasomatic and hydrothermal-metamorphogenic genesis of deposits and manifestations of\r\nthe Middle and Southern Urals based on the study of fluid inclusions by methods of thermobarogeochemistry,\r\nion and gas chromatography. It is established that the studied quartz objects\r\nare formed in a wide temperature range, against the background of insignificant differences in\r\npressure values. It is shown that the temperatures of mineral formation in deposits of hydrothermal-\r\nmetamorphogenic-metasomatic genesis vary from 440–230 °C at a pressure of 1.2–1.4 kbar.\r\nThe formation of these veins occurred with the participation of K-Mg-Fe-chloride fluid with a salinity of 1.2–8.7 wt. % NaCl-eq., depleted Mg and Fe due to the deposition of magnesia-ferruginous\r\ncarbonates. A typomorphic feature of hydrothermal-metamorphogenic-metasomatic\r\nquartz is the high values of boron associated with the placement of quartz veins among pegmatoids\r\nand the presence of boron-containing mineral inclusions on quartz-vein objects. Veins of\r\nhydrothermal-metamorphogenic genesis were formed when the crack system was filled with\r\nquartz with the participation of a substantially K-Na chloride fluid (0.2–15.5 wt. % NaCl-eq.),\r\nat homogenization temperatures of 435–335 °C and a pressure of 1.3–2.3 kbar. In the composition\r\nof fluid inclusions of hydrothermal-metamorphogenic-metasomatic quartz, the sum of\r\n“harmful” components (H2O, CO2, CH4, Cl, B, Na, K, Mg and Li) is less than in hydrothermal-\r\nmetamorphogenic quartz. The studied quartz deposits and veins were formed in the range\r\nof temperatures and pressures not higher than the green shale stage during several successive\r\nstages: the formation of quartz veins — in a more high-temperature hydrothermal stage, while\r\nsubsequent changes in quartz veins occurred under the influence of metamorphism processes,\r\nwith a decrease in temperature. Subsequent changes are associated with the appearance of fracturing,\r\ncataclysm and recrystallization of quartz bodies with a decrease in grain size.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was carried out within the framework of state order 122062100023-5, South Ural Federal\r\nScientific Center for Mineralogy and Geoecology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quartz", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "thermobarogeochemistry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fluid inclusions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metasomatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metamorphism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Conditions of formation and sources of fluids of the birthplace of barren residential quartz of hydrothermal-metamorphogenic-metasomatic and hydrothermal-metamorphogenic genesis (Middle and South Urals)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43950/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,08 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43956", "title": "Typomorphic features of placer gold of the Sololi River basin (northeast of the Siberian platform)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gerasimov, Boris B.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-05T17:07:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-05T17:07:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gerasimov, B. B. (2023). Typomorphic features of placer gold of the Sololi River basin (northeast of the Siberian platform). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 218–234. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43956", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Mineralogical features of placer gold and gold-sulfide ore occurrences of the Sololi river basin\r\nfrom the Sololi uplift of the Olenek arch have been studied. According to the typomorphic\r\nindicators, two types of gold are distinguished. The first type is gold of a tabular and lumpy\r\nshape, often with mineral indentation imprints. The inner structure is represented by granulation,\r\nand recrystallization, high-grade intergranular veins, and high-grade shells typical of\r\nthe gold of intermediate reservoirs. This type of gold is characterized by a high fineness. The\r\nsources of this type of gold were gold-bearing intermediate reservoirs of the Permian and\r\nRiphean widely developed in the studied area. The second type of gold includes subrounded\r\nand poorly rounded gold, ore gold of hooked, tabular, crystalline and angular-lumpy shapes\r\nwith a pitted-bumpy or flat surface, as well as large growths of gold with quartz. The fineness of\r\nthis type of gold varies from low to very high. Its primary sources were probably quartz veins\r\ngenetically related to the metamorphic rocks of the Eekit series and Precambrian rhyolites.\r\nOre occurrence formed by the Late Permian clastic rocks during the processes of the Mesozoic\r\ntectonomagmatic activation is considered as an additional source of feeding. Establishment of\r\nindicators of low-temperature hydrothermal processes as mineral parageneses, such as mercury\r\ngold, cinnabar and barite, suggests shallow and low-temperature formation conditions\r\nof this ore occurrence.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 22-27-20033, https://rscf.ru/project/22-27-20033.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Siberian platform", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Olenek uplift", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conglomerates", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "placer gold", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "typomorphic features", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fineness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inner structure", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disseminated gold sulfide mineralization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mineral inclusions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tectonomagmatic activation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Typomorphic features of placer gold of the Sololi River basin (northeast of the Siberian platform)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43956/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,11 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43960", "title": "Geochemistry of Holocene — Late Pleistocene sediments in the Berezovka River valley (Near-Yenisey Siberia)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zharinova, Natalya Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yamskikh, Galina Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zbucki, Łukasz", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makarchuk, Darya E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-05T17:31:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-05T17:31:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zharinova, N. Yu., Yamskikh, G. Yu., Zbucki, Ł., Makarchuk, D. E. (2023). Geochemistry of Holocene — Late Pleistocene sediments in the Berezovka River valley (Near-Yenisey Siberia). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 311–330. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.206", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43960", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Despite their great importance, Holocene — Late Pleistocene sediments are poorly studied\r\nin the valleys of rivers in the Krasnoyarsk forest-steppe territory. We present the first detailed\r\nstudy of the geochemical composition of the first floodplain terrace sediments in the valley\r\nof the Berezovka River, and the continuous accumulation that occurred at the Late Pleistocene\r\n— Holocene (from 20833 ± 519 cal yr BP). This is of great fundamental importance and\r\nis the basis for further studies on the influence of anthropogenic activities on the natural environment\r\nin the Krasnoyarsk agglomeration. The sediments were covered by modern alluvial\r\ndark-humus hydrometamorphosed soil. Macromorphological studies and investigation of the\r\nhumus content have revealed a well-developed process of humus formation and humus accumulation,\r\na gley process. The measured contents of some elements (U, Pr, Rb, V, Bi, Cd, As, Th,\r\nGa, Co, and Sm) exceeded the respective Clarke values for the Earth’s crust. The distribution\r\nof most elements and their accumulation in the Middle-Late Holocene (from to 5477–4985\r\nto 1241–803 cal yr BP) in the middle of the sediment profile is explained by the high content\r\nof mud and clay minerals. Based on the coefficients of radial migration, we established that\r\nmost of the studied elements were introduced into the sediments during high water levels and\r\nfloods. The values of palaeomarkers indicate a change in climatic conditions in the Late Pleistocene\r\nand Holocene from dry and cold to more humid and warm, and from arid and cold (in\r\nthe Early Holocene) to modern climatic conditions, respectively.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Krasnoyarsk Territory, and\r\nKrasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science, project no. 20-45-240001.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Geochemistry of sediments", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "radiocarbon dating", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Holocene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Late Pleistocene", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Berzovka River first floodplain terrace", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "alluvial soils", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Krasnoyarsk forest-steppe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yenisey River basin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Geochemistry of Holocene — Late Pleistocene sediments in the Berezovka River valley (Near-Yenisey Siberia)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43960/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,17 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43961", "title": "Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of bioindication methods in monitoring environmental studies in St. Petersburg", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Opekunova, Marina G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikulina, Anna R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smeshko, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kirichenko, Valeria S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-05T17:39:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-05T17:39:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Opekunova, M. G., Nikulina, A. R., Smeshko, I. V., Kirichenko, V. S. (2023). Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of bioindication methods in monitoring environmental studies in St. Petersburg. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 331–356. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43961", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of the research is to evaluate the effectiveness of bioindication methods in determining\r\nthe state of the environment in St. Petersburg on the example of Vasileostrovsky\r\nand Pushkinsky districts. The content of chemical elements in soils, poplar bark Populus balsamifera,\r\nTilia cordata and Betula pendula leaves, moss (Sphagnum angustifolium) and lichen\r\n(Cladonia stellaris) traps was studied, the integral index of fluctuating asymmetry of linden\r\nleaves T. cordata and birch B. pendula was calculated, soil biotesting using Daphnia magna and\r\nChlorella vulgaris was carried out. It is established that the main sources of pollution of the\r\nurban environment are motor transport, the Baltic plant in Vasileostrovsky district and the\r\nindustrial zones “Shushary” and “Pushkinskaya” in Pushkin district. The territory of the park\r\nzone of the Pushkin district can be considered as a conditional background for environmental\r\nmonitoring. The use of fluctuating asymmetry of tree species leaves in bioindication studies is\r\nrecommended only in conjunction with the results of chemical analysis. Poplar bark seems to\r\nbe the most convenient bioindicator for assessing environmental pollution over a long period,\r\nthe chemical composition of the leaves of tree species (linden T. cordata and birch B. pendula)\r\nreflects information about the intake of pollutants during one growing season, analysis of the\r\nchemical composition of moss and lichen traps allows you to determine the intake of pollutants\r\nin a relatively short period of time and identify sources of pollution. To assess the ecological\r\nstate of the urban environment on the basis of the Harrington desirability function, an\r\nintegral bioindication parameter (BIP) has been developed, taking into account the degree of\r\ntransformation of individual environmental components under the influence of anthropogenic\r\nload: a change in the chemical composition of plants relative to clark (background) values;\r\nthe manifestation of fluctuating asymmetry of tree species leaves compared to the norm. The\r\neffectiveness of BIP application for geoecological assessment of the state of the environment\r\nin cities is shown.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was carried out with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research grant\r\nno. 19-05-00508 “Screening of key indicators of the ecological state of large industrial agglomerations (on\r\nthe example of St. Petersburg)”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bioindication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "biotesting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soils", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "integral bioindication parameter", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Harrington’s desirability function", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Populus balsamifera Bieb. crust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tilia cordata L. leaves", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Betula pendula Roth. leaves", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fluctuating leaf asymmetry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of bioindication methods in monitoring environmental studies in St. Petersburg", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43961/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,64 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43959", "title": "On the revision of historical collections of three-dimensional models of foraminifers from the Paleontological Museum of St. Petersburg State University", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bugrova, Irina Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-05T17:20:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-05T17:20:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bugrova, I. Yu. (2023). On the revision of historical collections of three-dimensional models of foraminifers from the Paleontological Museum of St. Petersburg State University. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 293–310. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43959", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Two collections of plaster models of foraminifera from the Paleontological Museum of\r\nSt. Petersburg State University were studied. The first one (No. ПЛ ОФ 721) is represented\r\nby 95 objects. The time of its acquisition and authorship were unknown, some of the models\r\nwere kept without labels, there was no catalog and records of its receipt. The collection has\r\nnot been used for teaching or exposure in the museum. As it turned out the creator of the\r\noriginal collection was Academician Alcide d’Orbigny, who first described foraminifers as a\r\nseparate group of animals in 1826 in the monograph “Tableau méthodique de la classe des Céphalopodes”. The 100 plaster foraminiferal models were made by him to illustrate the\r\nclassification the new group. The original d’Orbigny’s collection is kept in the National Museum\r\nof Natural History in Paris, and its copies were acquired by museums and universities\r\nin different countries. The copy of the d’Orbigny collection of the Paleontological Museum\r\nof St. Petersburg State University was probably made by the German trading company\r\n“Dr. F. Krantz, Rheinisches Mineralien-Kontor”. It was acquired by the Imperial St. Petersburg\r\nUniversity for the Geological Cabinet (museum), which were created since 1870 by\r\nProfessor A. A. Inostrantsev. Based on literary sources, the history of revisions of the d’Orbigny\r\ncollection has been restored. That made it possible to correct errors in the museum\r\nlabels, as well as to establish the original names of species depicted as models and bring\r\nthem into line with the now accepted foraminiferal taxonomy. The second collection (No.\r\nПЛ ОФ 75) is only a part (15 objects) of the collection of 100 models made by Václav Frič\r\nto illustrate foraminiferal classification scheme by the Austrian paleontologist August von\r\nReuss. It was purchased for the Geological Cabinet of the Higher Women’s (Bestuzhev)\r\nCourses and subsequently entered the Department of Paleontology, established at Petrograd\r\nUniversity in 1919. As a result of the revision, the species affiliation of the species depicted\r\nas the models was established in accordance with the modern system of foraminifera.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "micropaleontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foraminifera", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of collections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "three-dimensional models of paleontological objects", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. D. d’Orbigny", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "August von Reuss", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Václav Frič trading company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the revision of historical collections of three-dimensional models of foraminifers from the Paleontological Museum of St. Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43959/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,66 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43985", "title": "The Evolution of the Concept of Complement (补语 bǔyǔ) in Chinese Linguistics", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Emelchenkova, Elena N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-21T19:16:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-21T19:16:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Emelchenkova E. N. The Evolution of the Concept of Complement (补语 bǔyǔ) in Chinese Linguistics. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 307–331. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43985", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the description of buyu (补语 bǔyǔ), i. e. a linguistic concept of a\r\ncomplement perceived as a special part of a sentence in Chinese linguistics. The problem of\r\ndistinguishing grammatical units of a sentence that share one syntactic function is considered.\r\nLess than a century ago China did not have any knowledge of theoretical linguistics of its own,\r\nso it had to borrow the concept from foreign science. Thus, the notion of a complement that\r\nsupplements the semantics of a verb or an adjective in a predicate was introduced by Li Jinxi\r\nwho had borrowed it from English grammars and applied to Chinese syntax. However, soon\r\nenough it had become a subject of revision. The article reflects how the concept of buyu has\r\nbecome a mixture of related linguistic phenomena by its gradual meaning extension. Besides,\r\nthe paper analyses topmost structural and semantic features of the units that perform the role\r\nof buyu in a sentence, as well as summarises the criteria for distinguishing it from other parts\r\nof a sentence, i. e. an object and adverbial modifier. It is claimed that a single and consistent\r\napproach should be employed to the relevant elements with the same syntactic function and\r\nthat the existing descriptions of Chinese grammar should be reexamined providing the concept\r\nof buyu. Finally, the author stresses the necessity to use the term dopolnitel’niy element\r\n(‘an additional element’) for terminology consistency in Russian sinological literature.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese grammar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese syntax", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sentence parts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parts of the sentence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sentence elements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "complement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "buyu", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Evolution of the Concept of Complement (补语 bǔyǔ) in Chinese Linguistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43985/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,15 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43981", "title": "Oriental Studies as an Academic Field and Its Prospects in Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lukin, Alexander V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-21T15:09:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-21T15:09:55Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lukin A. V. Oriental Studies as an Academic Field and Its Prospects in Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 234–252. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43981", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyses the evolution of the concepts of “Orient” and “Oriental Studies” throughout\r\nhistory and offers a new approach to interpreting Oriental Studies as a complex academic\r\nfield. It also discusses the trajectories of its further development in Russia. The author believes\r\nthat Oriental Studies should centre upon the degree to which Asian and African societies\r\nembraced Westernisation, mechanisms of reception of Western culture by their traditional\r\nnon-Western structures and consequences of this reception. In accordance with this interpretation,\r\nChinese studies as well as other fields that focus on major non-Western civilisations\r\n(Indology, Middle Eastern and African studies) fall into a broader academic category of Oriental\r\nstudies instead of turning into mere subfields of Area Studies. The article maintains that\r\nit is essential to move away from Western-centrism, however, this should not be substituted\r\nwith the opposing extremes: the ideas of supremacy of the East over the West or the theory of\r\nthe original sin of the West and its demands to “cancel” the field of Oriental studies as “colonialist”\r\nor “racist”. Not only would this trend lead to a new wave of ideologization in academia,\r\nit may also trigger a new wave of demands to “decolonise” Russia and its academic circles.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Orient", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Oriental studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subject", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Westcentrism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "civilization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Oriental Studies as an Academic Field and Its Prospects in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43981/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,08 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43982", "title": "Poet Sogi’s Journey to Shirakawa Barrier", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Breslavets, Tatiana I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuzhel’, Yuriy L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-21T15:13:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-21T15:13:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Breslavets T. I., Kuzhel’ Yu. L. Poet Sogi’s Journey to Shirakawa Barrier. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 253–274. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43982", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The diary of the Japanese poet Sogi (1421–1502) “Shirakawa kiko” (“Journey to the Shirakawa\r\nBarrier”, 1468) is analyzed. The sacred place, sung in the lyrics of the past, is the beginning of\r\nthe song (utamakura). The diary is divided into two parts. This is the result of the development\r\nof the genre in the art of renga (connected stanzas) poets. The subject of the study is the\r\nprose part. It reveals an increased suggestiveness (yojo) of artistic speech. In the reminiscent\r\nvariety, a picture of intertextual discourse is formed, the significance of the literary tradition\r\nis revealed. It makes up the latent layer of the text, covering the entire narrative. The essay is\r\nconsidered as a memoir diary, it is dominated by emotional content (aware), dating back to\r\nthe cult of feelings of the aristocratic era. In the chronotope of the diary, a plexus of times and\r\nspaces is found, creating an illusory vision of reality as a reflection of the poet’s Zen consciousness.\r\nThe journey remains unfinished, affirming the infinity of the path and recalling the rotation\r\nof the wheel of samsara — the cycle of life and death. The path in the illusory, changeable\r\nworld affirms the idea of mortal existence (mujo), which has become the fundamental Zen\r\nBuddhist concept of the diary.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medieval Japanese literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poet Sogi", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "travel diary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Shirakawa barrier", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intertextual discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "allusive", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Poet Sogi’s Journey to Shirakawa Barrier", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43982/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,03 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43983", "title": "The Image of Chichikov in the Works of Raphael Patkanyan", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makaryan, Albert A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Soghoyan, Astghik V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-21T19:05:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-21T19:05:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Makaryan A. A., Soghoyan A. V. The Image of Chichikov in the Works of Raphael Patkanyan. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 275– 287. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43983", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the influence of the famous Russian writer N. V. Gogol on the prose of the\r\nArmenian writer R. G. Patkanyan. The subject of the research are Gogol’s poem “Dead Souls”,\r\nPatkanian’s novel “Ambitious”, the play “Pampulius” and the story “Armenian Chichikov”. One\r\nof the key issues is the study of Armenian transformations of the Chichikov type, its similarities\r\nand differences in comparison with the Russian prototype. Historical-comparative, comparative,\r\nstructural-morphological methods are used as the methodological basis of the study:\r\nthe works were considered according to their content and structure. The article examines the\r\nconnections and relationships between Russian and Armenian literature at a new level, as\r\nwell as the influence of Russian literature in general: it studies Gogol’s literary school outside\r\nRussia, which had various ideological, philosophical and artistic influence on the works of\r\nArmenian writers and on Patkanyan in particular. One of the main problems of the article is\r\nthe question of choosing and characterizing a scoundrel hero, since Patkanyan, under the influence\r\nof Gogol, also puts a person striving for wealth at the center of his works and builds his\r\nplot around him. The morphological commonalities of the works are also considered: entry\r\ninto the city, establishing connections with influential people, successes, disclosure of negative\r\nplans, escape. As a separate issue, the problem of marriage for money is also investigated: the\r\ncharacters guided by a simple thirst for power are looking for a bride with a rich dowry. By\r\nfollowing Gogol’ example, Patkanian also portrays the negative aspects of Armenia and Armenian\r\nreality and criticizes them trying to offer possible solutions to these problems. Being a\r\nstudent of the Gogol school, Patkanyan follows the example of the latter and in various issues and techniques of artistic generalization follows the same literary path, but he is not copying\r\nit: in his works, Patkanyan offers independent and unique solutions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "N. V. Gogol", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "R. G. Patkanyan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chichikov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Altmazov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scoundrel hero", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary connections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Armenian literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the influence of Russian literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Image of Chichikov in the Works of Raphael Patkanyan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43983/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,44 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43980", "title": "Obverse and Reverse of the Imagology: a New Monograph by St. Petersburg Orientalists on Peter the Great’s Image in East Asia, and Vice Versa", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golovachev, Valentin Ts.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-21T14:56:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-21T14:56:40Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Golovachev V. Ts. Obverse and Reverse of the Imagology: a New Monograph by St. Petersburg Orientalists on Peter the Great’s Image in East Asia, and Vice Versa. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 222–233. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43980", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This publication aims to review and conceptually evaluate the collective monograph “The Image\r\nof Peter the Great in East Asia countries”, published in the year of the 350th anniversary of\r\nthe first Russian Emperor and representing a new milestone in Russian science. The monograph\r\nprepared by a group of well-known St. Petersburg orientalists testifies to the significant\r\ndevelopment of comparative Imagology in Russian Oriental studies, caused by the rapid rapprochement\r\nof Russians and Asian peoples, the growing number of scholars, as well as the\r\nrelevance, quantity and quality of their research in this field. The new book can be put on a par\r\nwith the “Leo Tolstoy and the Orient” (1971) — a landmark book for Russian historiography,\r\nwhile the topic “Peter the Great and the Orient” is comparable in scale to the Oriental Space\r\nof the great Russian writer and serves as a unique refraction of Tolstoy’s “War and Peace”\r\nparadigm, which is extremely complicated, meaningful and interesting for academic study.\r\nAs the review of the monograph reveals, during the study of Peter the Great’s image in the\r\nEast Asia countries, the authors surpassed the title theme in quite a positive and creative way.\r\nBut, considering the fundamental immensity of such theme as “Peter the Great’s Image in the\r\nOriental countries”, it seems necessary to issue the second more expanded edition, enriched\r\nby the new countries and peoples of Asia and Africa, just like the “Leo Tolstoy and the Orient”\r\nmonograph. The imagological research work could be also continued in the foreseeable future\r\n(before 2037) by the new fundamental international study, such as “Pushkin and the Orient: A. S. Pushkin’s Image in the Oriental countries and the Orient in the masterpieces of the great\r\nRussian poet”. The groundwork for such an academic project already exists in Russian Orientology\r\nfor a very long time.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Oriental studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "East Asia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "imagology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "image", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Peter the Great", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tolstoy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pushkin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Obverse and Reverse of the Imagology: a New Monograph by St. Petersburg Orientalists on Peter the Great’s Image in East Asia, and Vice Versa", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43980/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "894,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43984", "title": "Representation of Zoomorphic Images in Karachay-Balkar Proverbs and Sayings Using Elements of Frequency Analysis", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Berberov, Burkhan A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-21T19:11:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-21T19:11:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Berberov B. A. Representation of Zoomorphic Images in Karachay-Balkar Proverbs and Sayings Using Elements of Frequency Analysis. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 288–306. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43984", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the representation of zoomorphic images in Karachay-Balkar proverbs\r\nand sayings using elements of frequency analysis based on “AntConc” concordancer.\r\nDuring the analysis, we found that the images of sixty animals were reflected in the Karachay-\r\nBalkar folklore. To form a more complete picture of the world, the article further reveals the\r\nimages of individual animals, including by conducting a comparative analysis with proverbs\r\nand sayings of other peoples. The author pays special attention to rare zoomorphic images,\r\ni. e. those animals that are not represented in the territory of modern residence of Karachays\r\nand Balkars (for example, elephants, lions and tigers). The analysis conducted allows to conclude\r\nthat the zoomorphic images used in Karachay-Balkar proverbs and sayings are largely\r\nuniversal and are reflected in various cultures and languages. However, the most popular images\r\nare those that together make up the appearance of the Karachay-Balkar shepherd’s work.\r\nThe identified animals can be classified into the following four categories: animals watched by\r\nthe shepherd, his assistants, pests, and animals that make up his ration in the mountains. The\r\nresults obtained can be used in teaching schoolchildren and students the Karachay-Balkar\r\nlanguage, as well as become a starting point for conducting and developing similar studies in\r\nthe context of other languages, including those belonging to the Turkic language group.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "zoomorphic images", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sayings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proverbs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "frequency analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "concordancer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Karachay-Balkar language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Representation of Zoomorphic Images in Karachay-Balkar Proverbs and Sayings Using Elements of Frequency Analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43984/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "814,34 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43986", "title": "Perfect in the Old Uighur Language", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Telitsin, Nikolay N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Alieva, Kamilla A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-09-21T19:20:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-09-21T19:20:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Telitsin N. N., Alieva K. A. Perfect in the Old Uighur Language. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 332–344. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43986", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the semantic nature of the Turkic perfect, its semantic zone limitations\r\nand possible grammar tools of expressing Perfect in the Old Uighur language. Goals. The\r\nstudy aims to determine grammar tools of expressing Perfect meanings in the Old Uighur language.\r\nMorphological tools that are able to perform the meanings included into the semantic\r\nzone of Perfect are being studied. Perfect and description of its semantic zone are connected\r\nwith the concepts of aspect, actionality and ways of verbal action. In this regard, the issue of\r\nthe relevance of these terms, in relation to the Old Uighur perfect, is under discussion. The\r\ngrammar tools expressing Perfect are studied according to the point of view that excludes\r\nAspect as a grammar category in the Turkic languages. Studying aspectual and temporal\r\nmeanings of Perfect diachronically on the basis of the Od Uighur material may give a hint to\r\nunderstand the Turkic perfect and its expressions in genetically related modern languages.\r\nFunctional-semantic and typological methods are used to identify and describe morphological\r\ntools with a perfect meaning. Scripts of the Old Uighur language, dated back to 10th–11th\r\ncenturies, are of biographical and religious-philosophical content. Work with scripts, comprehension\r\nof existing theoretical approaches to understanding Perfect as an element of aspectual\r\nfunctional-semantic field show that Perfect meanings in the Old Uighur language are expressed\r\nby morphological tools that can be correlated with models. The study concludes that\r\nmeans expressing the Perfect meaning in the Old Uighur language are able to mark temporal\r\nlocalization and/or aspect.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Turkic languages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Old Uighur language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scripts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aspectuality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "perfect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "analytical forms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "periphrastic forms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Perfect in the Old Uighur Language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43986/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "683,63 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44082", "title": "Changes in the spatial vulnerability of the large cities population to natural and man-made hazards under the influence of housing construction", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Badina, Svetlana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Babkin, Roman A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Skobeev, Nikita M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-04T10:46:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-04T10:46:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Badina, S. V., Babkin, R. A., Skobeev, N. M. (2023). Changes in the spatial vulnerability of the large cities population to natural and man-made hazards under the influence of housing construction. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 357–377. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44082", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The study purpose is to assess the degree of influence of the new large residential complexes commissioning on the main parameter of the spatial vulnerability of the Moscow population to natural and man-made hazards – its density. For this purpose, the key indicators of housing commissioning in Moscow for 2011-2021 were analyzed. The use of Big Data (data from mobile operators) made it possible to determine the actual change in population density for 2018-2019 on the largest possible scale – in cells of 500 by 500 m. The indicators of the present population density according to the mobile operators’ data on weekday winter nights in 2018 and 2019 were compared with indicators of growth in the housing stock for the considered period. The established dependence of these indicators can later be used to predict the intracity dynamics of the population in studies of natural and man-made risks, when longer time series of mobile operators’ data become available for Moscow. In addition, this study also considered the factors of increasing natural and man-made hazards in Moscow districts associated with housing construction. It was found that due to the limited free land resources for new construction on the territory of Old Moscow, most housing complexes are localized in areas of increased engineering-geological and technogenic danger. Additional risk factors are an increase in the number of storeys and building density. They are characterized by a steady positive trend over the period under review.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and Moscow city Government \r\naccording to the project no. 21-35-70004. The authors are grateful to the Department of Information \r\nTechnologies of the Moscow Government and to the Genplan Institute of Moscow for the provided data.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "population vulnerability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "natural and man-made risks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mobile operators’ data", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Moscow municipalities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "housing construction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Changes in the spatial vulnerability of the large cities population to natural and man-made hazards under the influence of housing construction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08 науки о Земле.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44082/1/08%20%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%b8%20%d0%be%20%d0%97%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bb%d0%b5.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,16 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44081", "title": "Illustrated Edition Liao Zhai Zhiyi Tuyong, Published in 1886: Reprints and Imitations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Storozhuk, Alexander G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-04T10:36:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-04T10:36:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Storozhuk A.G. Illustrated Edition Liao Zhai Zhiyi Tuyong, Published in 1886: Reprints and Imitations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 345–358. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44081", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Editions of the famous story collection “Liao Zhai zhi yi” (聊齋志異, Strange Tales from a \r\nChinese Studio) by Pu Songling (蒲松齡, 1640–1715) were numerous and various in the 19th\r\ncentury. A special place among them holds the lithograph, printed in 1886 on the funds of \r\ntycoon Xu Run (徐潤, 1838–1911); the edition contains an abundant collection of illustra tions and specially written poetic inserts. The lithograph was titled “Xiangzhu Liao Zhai zhi \r\nyi tuyong” (詳註聊齋誌異圖詠, Illustrated and Commented “Strange Tales from a Chinese \r\nStudio”) and begot a great number of imitations and fakes among Chinese editions of the end \r\nof the 19th — beginning of the 20th centuries. Sometimes they were done so beautifully that \r\nhappened to be practically undistinguishable from the original; sometimes they deliberately \r\ndemonstrated their individuality, having become autonomous works of printing art with aes thetic peculiarities of their own. Along with that beginning of the 20th century generated a \r\nnumber of typographically printed editions, but their design either repeated or stood very \r\nclose to the original Shanghai publication. The tradition happened to be very tenacious, so \r\nthat contemporary editions continue copying exterior of the 1886 collection. Purpose of this \r\narticle is to outline the main features of the original 1886 lithograph and its major later re prints until 1930s and their significant for attribution codicological peculiaritie.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pu Songling", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Liao Zhai zhi yi", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lithograph", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "codicological descriptions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reprints", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Illustrated Edition Liao Zhai Zhiyi Tuyong, Published in 1886: Reprints and Imitations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08 Востоковедение.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44081/1/08%20%d0%92%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,45 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44084", "title": "Alternative spatial weights matrices: Methodology and application in calculating LISA", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Okunev, Igor Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kushnareva, Anna E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-05T11:56:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-05T11:56:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Okunev, I. Yu., Kushnareva, A. E. (2023). Alternative spatial weights matrices: Methodology and application in calculating LISA. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 390–413. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44084", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The heuristic potential of spatial methods depends heavily on thechoice ofa spatial weight\r\nmatrix. The article illustrates the creation and use ofabsolute geographic versus relative socio-\r\npolitical matrix and tests both by calculating spatial autocorrelation for development indicators.\r\nParticularly, a comparison is made of spatial association patterns in geometric and\r\ngeopolitical space on a sample of the 193 UN member states. The Moran’s I is calculated to\r\nassess the degree of the neighborhood effect for both matrices. International clustering patterns\r\nare explored with local indicators of spatial association (LISA), plotted on a map with\r\nthe two types of matrices. Comparing LISA cartograms helps identify possible opportunities\r\nfor socio-political phenomena to spread throughout space, as well as the trends inthe spatial\r\norganization of the international politics. Carrying out calculations with different matrices\r\nallows us to single out groups of observations that constitute the core of the cluster. On the\r\ncontrary, “transitive” observations that change their cluster affiliation in a supposedly homogeneous\r\ngroup, can also be detected. Also, the usage of different types of weight matrices can\r\nhelp highlight the “gray zones” — parts of the data set that lack spatial autocorrelation and\r\nmay require additional research. Overall, the results suggest that usingboth absolute topological\r\nand relative socio-economic weight matrices is reasonable for the purposes of exploratory\r\nspatial analysis. Using matrices based on different types of variables concurrently can assist in\r\ndetecting new trends in spatial organization and providing empirical confirmation for existing\r\nspatial patterns.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was conducted as part of the Russian Science Foundation scholarship project no. 19-78-\r\n10004.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spatial weights matrix", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "relative neighbourhood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "local indicators of spatial association", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spatial autocorrelation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political geography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "system of international relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "geopolitical bloc", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Alternative spatial weights matrices: Methodology and application in calculating LISA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44084/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,57 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44089", "title": "The Middle East: Seeking a New Security Architecture in a Changing World", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ryzhov, Igor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Borodina, Maria U.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Savicheva, Elena M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-05T12:22:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-05T12:22:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ryzhov I. V., Borodina M. Yu., Savicheva E. M. The Middle East: Seeking a New Security Architecture in a Changing World. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 418–435. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.213 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44089", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article focuses on one of the global problems of international relations — creation of a regional\r\nsecurity system in the Middle East. There is no multilateral process in the region aimed\r\nat the regional stability maintenance, as well as effective mechanisms for controlling conflict\r\nand crisis zones. The authors put forward the goal of identifying new trends and prospects for\r\nensuring security in the region. They analyze the accumulated experience, in particular, such\r\nsecurity initiatives as the Damascus Declaration, “Peninsula Shield”, “Interpol of the Gulf ”,\r\n“Arab NATO”. The weaknesses and strengths of these projects are noted, and significant processes\r\nand events in the implementation of these initiatives are highlighted. Particular emphasis\r\nis placed on the Gulf sub-region. The scientific novelty of the research is determined by\r\nnecessity to examine and understand new processes and phenomena at the level of interstate\r\ninteraction in the region and in the field of security as a whole. The provisions of the concept\r\nof regional security complexes by B. Buzan and O. Weaver turned out to be useful for\r\nthe discourse on security threats and their dynamics in the region. They conclude that the\r\nestablishment of an inclusive security system in the Middle East appears to be a long-term\r\nand multi-layered process. It is necessary to consider the declared problem in a wide context,\r\naffecting not only military security issues, but also political, social, economic stability, taking\r\ninto account the totality of the national interests of all states of the region and the participation\r\nof extra-regional actors in this process as well.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was financially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research within the framework\r\nof the scientific project number 20-014-00039A “Models and risks of cooperation in the Middle East\r\nregion in the first quarter of the 21st century”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Middle East", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regional security", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "GCC", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Peninsula Shield", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Arab NATO", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Interpol of the Gulf", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ACRS", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Middle East: Seeking a New Security Architecture in a Changing World", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44089/1/13.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "696,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44085", "title": "The Sedition in Khorezm in the Second Half of the 12th Century and Its Consequences: According to Pre-Mongol Muslim Sources", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Timokhin, Dmitry M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-05T12:01:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-05T12:01:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Timokhin D. M. The Sedition in Khorezm in the Second Half of the 12th Century and Its Consequences: According to Pre-Mongol Muslim Sources. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 359–374. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44085", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article examines the period of internecine struggle in the Khorezm state after the death of\r\nKhorezm Shah Abu’l-Fath Il-Arslan (1156–1172) between his sons — Sultan Shah Mahmud\r\nand ‘Ala’ ad-Din Tekish. Despite the fact that this episode from the Anushteginid dynasty is\r\nrelatively well known to scholars, there has not yet been a single special study of how well\r\nthis internecine war or the “Khorezmian sedition” was reflected in the synchronous Muslim\r\ntexts of the 12th century, as well as in the writings of the early 13th century. Most of those who\r\nin their works tried to describe the struggle between these brothers for the Khorezm throne\r\nwere based mainly on Muslim historical writings of the Mongol era. Here we see as our goal\r\nto consider the description of the “Khorezm sedition” in the monuments of the pre-Mongol period and compare the amount of information in them about this with the texts of a later\r\ntime — this will allow not only to understand how detailed the event is described by the early\r\nauthors in comparison with the later ones, but to identify possible continuity between them.\r\nOur research will also allow us to identify gaps in the description of the struggle between Sultan-\r\nShah Mahmud and ‘Ala’ ad-Din Tekish in early texts, emphasize the facts of the “Khorezm\r\nsedition” relatively known to the authors of this period and thereby show what kind of picture\r\nof events is being built if we focus only on the writings of the pre-Mongol time. As a result, we\r\nhope to trace a certain evolution of the description of the war for the Khorezm throne in the\r\nMuslim writings of the 12th–13th centuries.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Khorezm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Abu-l-Fath Il-Arslan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sultan-Shah Mahmud", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "‘Ala’ ad-Din Tekish", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Muslim historical writings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ibn al-Asir", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Qara Khitai", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ghurids", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Sedition in Khorezm in the Second Half of the 12th Century and Its Consequences: According to Pre-Mongol Muslim Sources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44085/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "740,69 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44086", "title": "West African Immigration to Sudan: Areas of Settlement, Interaction with Sudanese Tribes and Cultural Characteristics", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gerasimov, Igor V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vlasenkova, Ekaterina S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-05T12:09:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-05T12:09:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gerasimov I. V., Vlasenkova E. S. West African Immigration to Sudan: Areas of Settlement, Interaction with Sudanese Tribes and Cultural Characteristics. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 375–384. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.210", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44086", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper addresses the actual topic of migrations that have been occured for centuries on\r\nthe African continent. The authors analyze the routes of West African pilgrims who made the\r\nhajj to Mecca, the reasons and areas of settlement of these groups in the territory of modern\r\nSudan. It is described in detail about the ethnonyms which sudanic people use for “alien”\r\npopulation, paying special attention to the terms “takrur” and “fellata”. Despite the preservation\r\nof their native language, the settlers mastered the Arabic language and culture. West African\r\nmigrants try to live in compact groups together with their compatriots in various areas\r\nof the Sudanese state. Their settlements are located in Jibal Nuba (Kordofan), in Darfur, on the\r\nbanks of the Blue Nile and even in Eastern Sudan, not to mention the Sudanese capital and\r\nother major cities. A large group of Takrur has been living for several centuries on the border\r\nof Sudan and Ethiopia, in an area known in Arabic as Ras al-fil (Elephant’s Head). Attention\r\nis drawn to their quite peaceful interaction with local Arab tribes, such as, for example, the\r\nDabaina. Natives of West Africa were early involved in the orbit of Sufi orders, as reported in\r\nIbn Daifallah’s large-scale work “Kitab at-Tabaqat”. Some people from Takrur themselves were\r\nactive propagandists of both official and Sufi Islam in Sudan. Religious and economic factors\r\nundoubtedly had a huge impact on the waves of migration to the area of modern Sudan. The\r\nauthors refer to the works of Western, Russian, Sudanese and Nigerian researchers, the reports\r\nof early Arab geographers thereby summarizing the phenomena, information about the regions,\r\nresettlement, and people from the observations in Sudan.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fellata", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "takrur", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sudan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "West African pilgrims", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Islam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "West African Immigration to Sudan: Areas of Settlement, Interaction with Sudanese Tribes and Cultural Characteristics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44086/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "628,86 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44083", "title": "Socio-spatial aspects contributing to the spread of COVID-19 in Yogyakarta Province (Indonesia)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pramono, Retno Widodo Dwi", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Putri, Ramadhani Nuresa", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-05T11:52:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-05T11:52:13Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pramono, R. W. D., Putri, R. N. (2023). Socio-spatial aspects contributing to the spread of COVID-19 in Yogyakarta Province (Indonesia). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Earth Sciences, 68 (2), 378–389. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.209", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu07.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44083", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the early pandemic, the positive cases of COVID-19 predominately occurred in the\r\nbig cities in Indonesia. However, the virus spread rapidly and extensively across the cities\r\nand districts. This shows that the COVID-19 pandemic is limited to urban areas and has\r\nspread widely to more remote area This study aims to investigate the correlation between\r\nsocio-economic characteristics against the spread of confirmed COVID-19 cases. In this\r\nstudy, we collected data from residents with confirmed positive for COVID-19 and their\r\nsocio-economic profiles in 78 subdistricts in the Special Region of Yogyakarta province,\r\nIndonesia. The collected data were statistically analyzed in three sequential steps, including\r\na correlation test, classic assumption test (e. g., normality test, homoscedasticity test, and\r\nnon-multicollinearity test), and multiple regression test to determine the correlation between\r\nthe COVID-19-infected population and the socio-economic data in each subdistrict\r\n(as dependent variables). The results demonstrated that regions with more urban character,\r\nparticularly socio-economic, were more susceptible to COVID-19 infection during the first\r\nyear of the pandemic. However, the socio-spatial aspects such as population density as one\r\nof the requirements for the “compact cities” and the proportion of built-up land area were\r\nnot contributing factors to the viral transmission. Socio-spatial aspects may influence the\r\nrisk of virus transmission, but not as significantly as social factors and human behavior in\r\nan area. Therefore, efforts to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus must be more focused\r\non social factors and human behavior.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Earth Sciences;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socio-spatial aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socio-economic aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transmission", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Yogyakarta — Indonesia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Socio-spatial aspects contributing to the spread of COVID-19 in Yogyakarta Province (Indonesia)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44083/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,13 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44088", "title": "The Images of the Nation in Migrant Social Media: А Comparative Analysis of VKontakte Groups from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tregubova, Natalia D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stepanov, Alexander M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lisitsyn, Pavel P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-05T12:18:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-05T12:18:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tregubova N. D., Stepanov A. M., Lisitsyn P. P. The Images of the Nation in Migrant Social Media: А Comparative Analysis of VKontakte Groups from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 398–417. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44088", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper presents the results of a study that is part of a broader project aimed at analyzing\r\nonline activities of migrants to Russia from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. This research lies at the intersection of migration studies and nationalism\r\nstudies. The authors seek to characterize the images of the nation and related discussions in\r\nonline groups on migration topics. The focus of empirical analysis is five VKontakte groups\r\ndiscussing various news and stories about the country of origin, including news on migration\r\nto Russia. The methods are online observation supplemented by discourse analysis of posts\r\nand comments. The authors aim to answer the following questions: How do the participants\r\nconstruct the images of the nation? What is debatable and what is in consensus? How are the\r\nimages of the nation and Islam related? How is migration to Russia characterized? Basing on\r\nempirical analysis, the authors characterize three images of the nation: “modernizing state”\r\n(Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan), “Muslim nation, but not Islamic state” (Tajikistan and Uzbekistan),\r\n“nation united by common enemies” (Azerbaijan). For the first one, the main sources\r\nof tension are class divisions and vectors of nation’s development. For the second one, Islam\r\nis considered as an important part of the national culture, and there are discussions, which\r\ntype of identity, national or religious, is more significant. The third image is characterized by\r\ninternal divisions which lose their importance in the face of the external enemy. In conclusion\r\nthe authors discuss implications of research results for understanding migration processes in\r\nthe post-Soviet space, including radicalization of migrants.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by Russian Science Foundation, grant no. 18-78-\r\n10049.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "migration to Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transnational migration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nationalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central Asia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Azerbaijan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social networks", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Islam", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Images of the Nation in Migrant Social Media: А Comparative Analysis of VKontakte Groups from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44088/1/12.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "731,66 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44087", "title": "Changing the Image of Woman and the Family Model: Rethinking the Traditional Way of Life in the Current Realities of Japanese Society", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vorkina, Kseniia S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-05T12:13:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-05T12:13:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vorkina K. S. Changing the Image of Woman and the Family Model: Rethinking the Traditional Way of Life in the Current Realities of Japanese Society. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies, 2023, vol. 15, issue 2, pp. 385–397. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2023.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44087", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper focuses on the study of the image of Japanese mothers in modern Japanese society\r\nin the context of rethinking the traditional way of life. In the course of the research, there was\r\nmade an attempt to establish what underlies the value model of modern Japanese women\r\nand to analyze the degree of influence of habitual traditional gender stereotypes. The author\r\nconsiders the phases of the formation of the family institution in Japan and states that the\r\nprinciples of Confucian ethics, manifested in the presence of moral norms of behavior, attitudes\r\nand prescriptions, can be traced in the minds of modern Japanese. However, in the\r\nconditions of accelerated socialization of women and the ongoing process of atomization of\r\nfamilies, the burden of responsibility from traditional expectations put on a woman increases,\r\nleading to adverse consequences in the form of “neuroses in the background of raising children”.\r\nThe article discusses the changes in the structure of female employment over the past\r\ndecades, in order to identify problems associated with the distribution of gender roles and the\r\nchanging position of Japanese women in society. As a result of the study, it was suggested that\r\ndespite the tendency in Japan to shift the value model towards individualism, the features of\r\ntraditional family ideology are preserved, as evidenced by the presence of numerous proverbs\r\nand idioms of the Japanese language dedicated to family relationships and based on Confucian\r\nethics. In such a society, social roles and labor functions are still divided and consolidated, the\r\nobservance of the hierarchy is maintained, despite the disintegration of traditional ties, social\r\ndivision, separation from the clan and large family groups.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies;Volume 15; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Japanese women", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Japanese mother", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transformation of the views", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gender stereotypes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "generation of social connections", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Changing the Image of Woman and the Family Model: Rethinking the Traditional Way of Life in the Current Realities of Japanese Society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44087/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "911,87 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44201", "title": "SARS-CoV-2 post-vaccination adverse reports: A review", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Proskurnina, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanov, Denis V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Redko, Alexander A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T12:49:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T12:49:06Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Proskurnina E. V., Ivanov D. V., Redko A. A. SARS-CoV-2 post-vaccination adverse reports: A review. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 2, pp. 112–140. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Acute respiratory infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus was the cause of the pandemic\r\nannounced in March 2020. To prevent this disease, various vaccines have been developed\r\nand introduced into mass use, including on an innovative gene platform. The aim of\r\nthe review is to analyze foreign literature on post-vaccination complications with the use of\r\nforeign vaccines, as well as whole-virion vaccines for the period 2021 — January 2023. The\r\nsources used in the publication were obtained from the Medline database, as well as articles\r\nin peer-reviewed journals and official reports. Post-vaccination complications are associated\r\nwith specific damage to organs or systems either directly by the vaccine itself or indirectly as a\r\nresult of exacerbation of the chronic process. The pathogenesis of post-vaccination complications\r\ndepends on the composition of the vaccine. All complications were grouped by organs\r\nand systems. Vaccines containing SARS-CoV-2 antigens can activate autoimmune reactions\r\ndue to homology, as well as activation of existing reactions in predisposed patients, which\r\nis confirmed by the effectiveness of immunosuppressive therapy. Innovative platforms using\r\ngene technologies are so complex and profoundly active that they can be introduced into broad medical practice only after a thorough and comprehensive study of the effects and mechanisms.\r\nScientific achievements should follow the ethical principles of healing, and above all\r\nprimum non nocere. Experts around the world emphasize the need for continued monitoring\r\nof people’s condition in order to protect their health and assess the long-term safety of drugs.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "SARS-CoV-2", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vaccination", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "adverse reactions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "SARS-CoV-2 post-vaccination adverse reports: A review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44201/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "954,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44200", "title": "Methods for assessing comorbidity and its role in patients with cardiac pathology", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Blokhin, Arseniy A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shishkin, Alexander N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Minkin, Sergey R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T12:44:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T12:44:30Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Blokhin А. A., Shishkin A. N., Minkin S. R. Methods for assessing comorbidity and its role in patients with cardiac pathology. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 2, pp. 94–111. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44200", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "There are several different definitions of the combination of multiple nosology within one\r\norganism: comorbidity, multimorbidity, syntropy, and dystropy, etc. Comorbidity is an important\r\ncomponent of pathophysiological processes, which has a significant impact on the\r\ncourse and outcome of cardiac diseases in patients. Therefore, in recent decades, researchers\r\nhave been actively engaged in the problem of assessing the degree of contribution of comorbidity\r\nto the overall state of the body. For this purpose, a number of scales and indices of\r\ncomorbidity have been developed, which allow estimating the burden of comorbidity on the\r\nunderlying disease within certain groups of diseases. Consideration of comorbidity in routine clinical practice allows to increase reliable prognostic assumptions and correctly build\r\na therapeutic strategy. As a result, it improves patients’ quality of life, allows them to achieve\r\nfavorable outcomes, and most effectively prevents complications in patients with comorbidity.\r\nThe assessment of comorbidity in cardiological, endocrinological, oncological, and neurological\r\npathologies is particularly important, since they have the most general negative effect on\r\nthe entire patient’s body.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polymorbidity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comorbidity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cardiology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "systemic diseases", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pathophysiology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "comorbidity indices", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rating scales", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Methods for assessing comorbidity and its role in patients with cardiac pathology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44200/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "914,49 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44203", "title": "Application of artificial intelligence in the detection and stratification of prostate cancer: Literature review", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Talyshinskii, Ali E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kamyshanskaya, Irina G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mischenko, Andrey V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Guliev, Bakhman G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bakhtiozin, Rustam F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T13:57:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T13:57:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Talyshinskii A. E., Kamyshanskaya I. G., Mischenko A. V., Guliev B. G., Bakhtiozin R. F. Application of artificial intelligence in the detection and stratification of prostate cancer: Literature review. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 2, pp. 150–166. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This review examines the current methodologies employed in utilizing artificial intelligence\r\nfor the identification and classification of prostate cancer using magnetic resonance imaging data. It outlines the volume of data utilized and highlights the most commonly sought-after\r\nsequences employed for training neural networks. The review further presents the accuracy\r\nmetrics of the neural networks analyzed, accompanied by a succinct explanation of each metric.\r\nFurthermore, the review pinpoints the limitations associated with contemporary neural\r\nnetworks devised for the detection and classification of prostate cancer using magnetic resonance\r\nimaging data, as well as the challenges encountered during their creation and implementation.\r\nIn summary, this comprehensive analysis delves into the existing approaches in\r\nleveraging artificial intelligence for prostate cancer detection and stratification through magnetic\r\nresonance imaging data. It addresses the data scale and preferred magnetic resonance\r\nimaging sequences employed for neural network training. The review provides a breakdown\r\nof accuracy indicators for the neural networks evaluated, elucidating their respective capabilities.\r\nMoreover, the review identifies the drawbacks associated with current neural network\r\nmodels developed for prostate cancer detection and stratification via magnetic resonance imaging\r\ndata, while also recognizing the complexities involved in their development and practical\r\napplication.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prostate cancer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "MRI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Application of artificial intelligence in the detection and stratification of prostate cancer: Literature review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44203/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "781,05 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44184", "title": "Estimation of regiolect speech and its speakers depending on social parameters", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Erofeeva, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khudyakova, Ekaterina S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Glazanova, Evgeniya V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:30:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:30:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Erofeeva E. V., Khudyakova E. S., Glazanova E. V. Estimation of regiolect speech and its speakers depending on social parameters. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 283–311. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44184", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper considers estimation of regiolect speech in accordance with metalinguistic characteristics,\r\nas well as estimation of the speakers by their speech depending on the place of residence\r\nof the speakers and the estimating experts, and on other social parameters. The study\r\nincludes fragments of interviews with residents of Solikamsk and Kungur (two towns within\r\nthe same region); the sample of the speakers is balanced by the factors “city of residence”,\r\n“gender”, “age”, and “education”. The respondents — residents of Solikamsk, Kungur, Perm and\r\nSt Petersburg — estimated the speech according to six metalinguistic scales, and the speakers\r\naccording to six social parameters. The results of the experiment showed that the boundaries\r\nof in- and outgroups are drawn differently depending on the scales used (a town vs a city or\r\nthe same region vs a different region). Identification of social characteristics of the speaker\r\nby their speech demonstrates the following patterns: gender is identified accurately and predetermines\r\nthe use of strong and uniform stereotypes; age is identified by the speech characteristics; education level is not significant according to our material. The connection between\r\nstereotypical representations of speech and the speaker under normal conditions is revealed.\r\nIn regions or towns with a stable regional norm, speech social stereotypes based on this norm\r\nare developed. If the speech of a region or a town is a mixture of different language systems\r\nand the local norm is unstable, the formation of speech social stereotypes is complicated.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant no. 19-412-590001 “The\r\nvariability of the region: Territorial, social and cognitive aspects”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regiolect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "variation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social groups", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metalinguistic estimations of speech", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language attitude", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Estimation of regiolect speech and its speakers depending on social parameters", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44184/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "980,11 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44181", "title": "Narrative potential of the June issue of A. Sumarokov’s journal “Hardworking Bee” (1759)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rastiagaev, Andrei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Slozhenikina, Iuliia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:14:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:14:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rastiagaev A. V., Slozhenikina Iu. V. Narrative potential of the June issue of A. Sumarokov’s journal “Hardworking Bee” (1759). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 235–250. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44181", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Most of the studies of Sumarokov’s work as a journalist regard the writer as a satirist. In\r\ncontrast, this article suggests a different perspective on the problem of Sumarokov’s literary\r\nlegacy. Based on the analysis of the narrative potential of the June issue of “Hardworking\r\nBee”, the study proposes to look at the public activity of Sumarokov the publisher as a special\r\ncommunicative strategy. The journal began to claim the formation of a public sphere,\r\noffering its conception of personal and social identity. Sumarokov’s journal became an entirely\r\nnew institution with its audience, along with literary and scientific societies, secular\r\nsalons, public theatres, and Masonic lodges. The article contains historical commentary and\r\ninterpretation of the historical-literary and personal contexts of June 1759. The aim of the\r\narticle is to study the journal metatext of the June issue of “Hardworking Bee”, to examine\r\nthe problematics and poetics of the texts published in it. The article uses methods of literary\r\nstudies: historical-typological, cultural-historical, biographical and comparative-historical.\r\nThe study demonstrates that Sumarokov’s metatextual narrative realized a new model of\r\ncyclization for Russian literature. At the lowest, ordinary level, the reader could remain a\r\nprofane, and at the highest level the reader the reader is turned into a hermetic wise man.\r\nWe can conclude that Sumarokov’s journal “Hardworking Bee” stimulated the creation of\r\nmost monthly editions not only in the Russian 18th century. The article emphasizes the\r\nimportance of Sumarokov’s experience as a publisher and editor for the evaluation of his\r\ncreativity in general.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared at the Samara National Research University named after academician\r\nS. P. Korolev (Samara University) at the expense of a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (project\r\nno. 22-28-00023 “Dictionary of the language of A. P. Sumarokov’s journal “Hardworking Bee” (1759)”).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "А. Sumarokov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Hardworking Bee”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "narrative", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metatext", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cyclization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Narrative potential of the June issue of A. Sumarokov’s journal “Hardworking Bee” (1759)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44181/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "665,57 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44212", "title": "The cult of Josaphat Kuntsevych in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 17th century: Between religious intolerance and proselytism", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medvedev, Kirill Maximovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T15:46:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T15:46:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Medvedev, Kirill Maximovich. The cult of Josaphat Kuntsevych in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 17th century: Between religious intolerance and proselytism, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 39-54. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.104", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.104", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the article within the framework of traditional ideas and concepts associated with the phenomenon of martyrdom in Western Christianity the discursive construction, formation and evolution of the cult of the Catholic martyr Josaphat Kuntsevych is considered in the context of intense inter-confessional confrontation and «Wars of Religion» in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 17th century. It is noted that the cult of the Uniate Archbishop of Polotsk, killed by the Orthodox, was actively used in the confrontation with the «gentiles», especially with adherents of the Orthodox Church, justifying the struggle and violence against them and, in particular, against the most convinced and stubborn enemies of the Catholic Church and the Church Union with Divine wrath and «revenge» for the shed blood of the martyr. At the same time, the cult of Josaphat had a pronounced proselytizing character, aimed at spreading Catholicism among the «gentiles». Both of these hypostases did not contradict each other, since within the framework of the Christian tradition it was believed that the martyrs, accepting death for their faith, contribute to the victory of Christianity over its enemies and its spread, because by their martyrdom they put a choice before their tormentors: either believe in the true God or be doomed to eternal suffering. Secondly, Christian authors of the Middle Ages and early modern period traditionally noted that both preaching and coercion (even violence) are equally important for the spread of the «true faith», and within the framework of the cult of Josaphat Kuntsevych this belief was vividly reflected.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 21-48-04402): «Saints and heroes from Christianization to Nationalism: Symbol, Image, Memory (Nord-West Russia, Baltic and Nordic countries)»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Josaphat Kuntsevych", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Catholicism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Uniatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Union of Brest", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Orthodoxy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Protestantism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cults of saints", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "martyrs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The cult of Josaphat Kuntsevych in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 17th century: Between religious intolerance and proselytism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "004-MedvedevKM.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44212/1/004-MedvedevKM.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "429,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44211", "title": "In the service of the clergy and the world: St. Benno in the history of Saxony", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Prokopiev, Andrei Yuryevich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T14:34:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T14:34:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Prokopiev, Andrei Yuryevich. In the service of the clergy and the world: St. Benno in the history of Saxony, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 28-38. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.103", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Until recently, historiography has lacked major comparative studies on the phenomen of Holy in Central Europe. Meanwhile, there were very vast regions in which there were no local saints until the end of the Middle Ages. One of these historical regions was Upper Saxony. What was the way of formation of the sacral cult here? What political or socio-cultural factors played a decisive role in the emergence of the cult of saints? And what were the functions of the saints in a changing society? The problems are studied on the example of St. Benno, Bishop of Meißen, who was canonized in 1523. He became the last saint of the medieval Latin Church and the first saint for the Wettin dynasty. The article shows the instrumentalization of his memory at various stages. From the 13th century he acted in the service of the bishops of Meißen, who aspired to become imperial princes. From the 15th century the princely dynasty of the Wettins (Albertine House) was busy about the canonization of Benno in order to strengthen their own authority in the Holy Roman Empire. The decisive contribution in this direction was made by Duke George the Bearded. Two events marked the efforts of the Saxon prince in the public space: the translation into German of the Life of St. Benno, made by Hieronymus Emser in 1517 and the transfer of Benno’s relics in the cathedral of Meißen in 1524. During the Reformation, the cult of St. Benno was called upon to oppose Protestantism. Paradoxically, however, he was able to play his role as a link between the dynasty and subjects only in Bavaria from the end of the 16th century.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project Nr. 21-48-04402 «Saints and heroes from Christianization to Nationalism: Symbol, Image, Memory (Nord-West Russia, Baltic and Nordic countries)».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Benno", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saxony", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Holy Roman Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Meissen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Wettins", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Georg the Bearded", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bavaria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hieronymus Emser", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynasty", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cult of holiness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "In the service of the clergy and the world: St. Benno in the history of Saxony", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "003-ProkopyevAYu.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44211/1/003-ProkopyevAYu.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "350,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44175", "title": "On probabilities of large deviations of combinatorial sums of independent random variables satisfying Linnik’s condition", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Frolov, Аndrei N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T09:50:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T09:50:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Frolov А.N. On probabilities of large deviations of combinatorial sums of independent random variables satisfying Linnik’s condition. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy, 2023, vol. 10 (68), issue 3, pp. 545–553. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2023.308 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu01.2023.308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44175", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "We derive new results on asymptotic behaviour for probabilities of large deviations of\r\ncombinatorial sums of independent random variables satisfying Linnik’s condition. We find\r\nzones in which these probabilities are equivalent to the tail of the standard normal law. The\r\nauthor earlier obtained such results under Bernstein’s condition. The truncations method\r\nis applied in proofs of results.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by Russian Science Foundation, Project no. 23-21-00078,\r\nhttps://rscf.ru/project/23-21-00078/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Mathematics. Mechanics. Astronomy;Volume 10 (68); Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "probabilities of large deviations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "combinatorial central limit theorem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "combinatorial sums", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On probabilities of large deviations of combinatorial sums of independent random variables satisfying Linnik’s condition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "545-553.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44175/1/545-553.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "287,95 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44180", "title": "Publicism of F. M. Dostoevsky and A. I. Solzhenitsyn: From socialism to the “Russian idea”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gromova, Ludmila P.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kulko, Kseniya A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T10:58:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T10:58:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gromova L. P., Kulko K. A. Publicism of F. M. Dostoevsky and A. I. Solzhenitsyn: From socialism to the “Russian idea”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 217–234. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44180", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of the article is to describe the socio-political and philosophical views of Dostoevsky\r\nand Solzhenitsyn on socialism and the “Russian idea”. The empirical basis of the study is\r\npublications from Dostoevsky’s “Diary of the Writer”, as well as articles, interviews, speeches\r\nat press conferences by Solzhenitsyn. The study is divided into several parts: 1) analysis of the\r\nviews of Dostoevsky and Solzhenitsyn’s youth; 2) socialism as the antithesis of Christianity;\r\n3) transformation of socialist ideas; 4) understanding of the “Russian idea”. Dostoevsky’s “Diary\r\nof the Writer presented not a rejection of socialist ideas, but a critique of the European\r\nversion of socialism and an understanding of “Russian socialism”. This becomes the basis for\r\nthe formulation of the “Russian idea”, associated for Dostoevsky with the conviction that the\r\nRussian nation must bring true Orthodoxy to other nations. The novelty of research is that it\r\npresents a comparative analysis of Dostoevsky’s and Solzhenitsyn’s ideas about socialism, messianism,\r\nthe “Russian idea”, and the fate of Russian people. These ideas are reflected in the authors’\r\npublicism related to the issues of Russian pochvennichesvo. Solzhenitsyn argues about\r\nthe fate of the people and its task. However, the “Russian idea” becomes “the preservation of\r\npeople” and the rejection of global objectives. At the same time, these calls and Christian ideals\r\nare paradoxically combined in the work of Solzhenitsyn with a love for the revolution and\r\nthe demand to fight communism in the USSR.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "F. M. Dostoevsky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. I. Solzhenitsyn", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socialism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Russian idea”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "publicism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Publicism of F. M. Dostoevsky and A. I. Solzhenitsyn: From socialism to the “Russian idea”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44180/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "680,47 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44188", "title": "German vaccine discourse: Changes over time and polarization", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yudina, Тatiana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedorovskaya, Victoria O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:50:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:50:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yudina T. V., Fedorovskaya V. O. German vaccine discourse: Changes over time and polarization. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 362–379. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44188", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper discusses a segment of modern social and political German communication which\r\ncan be defined as vaccine discourse. The study considers discourse to be a complex linguistic\r\nunit of an overtext level, which includes texts, utterances, and various communication forms\r\nthat are encompassed by a knowledge system and correspond to a certain social context. In\r\ncreating the context of a speech act, all its participants are involved. Special role is also devoted\r\nnot only to the interaction of utterances but also to the social context they are used in. Combined,\r\nthese factors create a multidimensional discourse space. Discourse, being the result of\r\nchains of utterances united by the topic, constitutes the surrounding reality. We studied the\r\nformation of the reality with the means of discourse on the materials of the vaccine discourse,\r\nwith its development being based on different opinions. We analyzed linguistic features of\r\nthe German vaccine discourse using discussions and debates in the Bundestag, which took\r\nplace in spring 2022. We detected major features of the vaccine discourse: polarization, diversity,\r\nand incompleteness. The examples prove argumentation to be central in forming the\r\ndiscourse, as it is used by the individuals when seeking the truth. We defined the most important\r\nargument strategies and characterized linguistic means responsible for the emotionally\r\npolarizing part of the discourse. We detected the relationship of different discourse levels\r\nhaving analyzed discourse contextualization. Moreover, we demonstrated how the microlevel\r\nof discourse, which is associated with vaccination, creates impulses for its development to the\r\nmacrolevel reflecting German democratic challenges.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modern German Philology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linguistic discourse analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "vaccine discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "positioning theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discourse polarization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "German vaccine discourse: Changes over time and polarization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44188/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "694,45 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44215", "title": "«Bibliographic Sheets» by P. Köppenin the context of the development of international Slavistic periodicals", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bondar, Larisa Dmitriyevna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T16:02:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T16:02:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bondar, Larisa Dmitriyevna. «Bibliographic Sheets» by P. Köppenin the context of the development of international Slavistic periodicals, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 81-96. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.107", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.107", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44215", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The heyday of European Slavistics in the late 19th — early 20th century was not least due to the active interaction of representatives of various national scientific schools. The science of the Slavs was formed as an international discipline. Cooperation in the research of national Slavic schools was largely ensured by international periodicals published in St. Petersburg, Warsaw, Berlin, Krakow, Prague. The international character of the publications became possible almost exclusively due to the personal scientific contacts of the editors. The role of such contacts was especially great at the stage of the formation of Russian Slavistics. The activity of P. Köppen, who established contacts with European Slavists during his journey in 1821–1824, was of great importance. This made it possible in the future to carry out activities (although not long-term, but quite effective) on the publication of the magazine «Bibliographic Sheets» (1825–1826), reflecting the latest scientific achievements, which had a significant Slavic component and ensured mutual involvement of European and Russian scientists in their research. The magazine played an important role in establishing inter-Slavic scientific ties and attracted the attention of European Slavists. The appendix to the article publishes three documents related to the unfulfilled plans of Köppen to resumesl publication in 1837: an announcement of the resumption of the journal, a draft contract with a potential publisher A. Ph. Smirdin, a note explaining the reasons for refusing to resume publication. The published documents, in addition to being evidence of the events of 1837, allow us to get information about the details of the publishing business.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared in frames of the project «Slavic studies in exchange: Austria and Russia in 18491939» (№ 21-59-14001 ANF_a) of the Russian Center for Scientific Information.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "P. Köppen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inter-Slavic scientific relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the formation of Slavistics in the Russian Empire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "«Bibliographic sheets»", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "«Bibliographic Sheets» by P. Köppenin the context of the development of international Slavistic periodicals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "007-BondarLD.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44215/1/007-BondarLD.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "588,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44186", "title": "Category of definiteness in cognitive framing in the use of English definite article", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Suleimanova, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:41:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:41:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Suleimanova O. A. Category of definiteness in cognitive framing in the use of English definite article. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 334–347. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44186", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper focuses on English articles which are treated as the main means of definite/indefinite\r\nreference; and defines cognitive principles which govern usage of articles. Research\r\nmethodology relies on the theory of classes, its explanatory potential is analyzed as regards\r\nthe meaning and usage of the indefinite article as well as the word order in the attributive\r\ngroup which features more than one attribute. The research also relies on the frame approach\r\nwhich governs the usage of the definite article. The frame is treated in terms of the\r\nnon-random link (binding, bond) between the object referred to and the frame, the frame\r\napproach being also instrumental in defining metonymical transfers. Definiteness is defined\r\nby the author as the result of the speaker’s cognitive operation to assign the object some\r\n“unique” — under given circumstances — features which distinguish it from other objects\r\n(of the same class of objects). Such distinction is performed by a variety of linguistic means,\r\nsuch as anaphora, restrictive post-modifying attributes (cataphora), using cardinal numbers,\r\nsuperlative-degree adjectives, and using triggers (words or general context, in other\r\nwords, a frame) which oblige the speaker to refer to the inalienable element of the frame,\r\nwhich is a singular object in the frame, with the definite article, without any prior mentioning\r\nit, or any other above modifier.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "definiteness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "indefiniteness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "article", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "frame", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trigger", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Category of definiteness in cognitive framing in the use of English definite article", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44186/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "672,24 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44205", "title": "Influence of antimicrobial substances of plant origin on the sensitivity of bacterial biofilm to antimicrobial drugs", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rybalchenko, Oksana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Orlova, Olga G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Netesa, Maria A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kapustina, Valentina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T14:03:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T14:03:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rybalchenko O. V., Orlova O. G., Netesa M. A., Kapustina V. V. Influence of antimicrobial substances of plant origin on the sensitivity of bacterial biofilm to antimicrobial drugs. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 2, pp. 176–191. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The widespread antibiotic resistance is associated with the formation of special forms of\r\nmicrobial communities — bacterial biofilms with increased resistance to the impact of various\r\nphysicochemical factors, including antimicrobial drugs. In this regard, the investigation of\r\nantibacterial agents, including herbal preparations that could affect bacterial biofilms, seems\r\nto be of current interest. The aim of this work was to identify antibacterial substances of plant\r\norigin that can most effectively affect bacterial biofilms. The effect of antibacterial decoctions\r\nof lingonberry, sage, and chamomile plants on the sensitivity of bacteria to antimicrobial\r\ndrugs was assessed. The susceptibility of bacteria to antimicrobial drugs, when combined with\r\nherbal decoctions, was determined by the disk-diffusion method. The morphophysiological\r\nproperties of biofilms were illustrated by light and scanning electron microscopy. The ability\r\nof lingonberry, sage, and chamomile decoctions to increase the sensitivity of bacteria to\r\nantimicrobial drugs of predominantly bactericidal pharmacological action was revealed.\r\nDecoctions of medicinal plants prevented the formation of complete bacterial biofilms.\r\nThe obtained results indicate the antibiofilm activity of lingonberry, chamomile and sage\r\ndecoctions, which contribute to a decrease in the level of antibiotic resistance of bacteria and\r\na decrease in the load during antimicrobial therapy.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antibiotic resistance", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antimicrobial drugs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bacterial biofilms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "herbal decoctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Influence of antimicrobial substances of plant origin on the sensitivity of bacterial biofilm to antimicrobial drugs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44205/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "869,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44210", "title": "Russian saints and the struggle against Latinism in the 15th–16th centuries: Byzantium or the Baltic?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kostromin, Konstantin Alexandrovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T14:29:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T14:29:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kostromin, Konstantin Alexandrovich. Russian saints and the struggle against Latinism in the 15th–16th centuries: Byzantium or the Baltic?, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 17-27. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.102", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.102", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The schism between the Western and Eastern churches, which formally took place in Constantinople, gave rise to a rich polemical literary tradition, but anti-Latin theme entered relatively late into hagiography as a special literary genre. This did not happen in Byzantium until the 30s of the 13th century. There is not a single hagiography completely devoted to the denunciation of the Latins in the Greek circle of writing (in Byzantium, Cyprus and Crete, Palestine and Mount Athos) of the 13th–16th centuries. This topic is associated exclusively with biographical details and is mentioned episodically in the hagiographies. None of the monuments of late Greek-Byzantine hagiography with anti-Latin fragments entered the Old Russian literature. On the contrary, there is not only an increase in interest in this topic in ancient Russian literature, but there is even a life written purposefully as an anti-Latin pamphlet — the life of the holy martyr Isidore of Yuryev. The dynamics of the emergence of anti-Latin theme in Old Russian hagiography is asynchronous with Byzantine hagiography — it became relevant in Old Russia only in the second half of the 15th century. Almost all Russian saints whose lives contain anti-Latin themes are associated with the Baltic region. This is the legendary origin of the holy fools Isidor Tverdislov of Rostov and Procopius of Ustyug, the monks Anthony the Roman and Serapion of Pskov, the military-political activity of the prince Alexander Nevsky and the holy martyr Isidor’s of Yuryev death at the hands of the Latins. The article concludes that Byzantine hagiography did not play a role in the formation of anti-Latin theme in ancient Russian hagiography.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ancient Rus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saints", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hagiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Latins", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Anti-Latin Controversy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-cultural communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialogism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian saints and the struggle against Latinism in the 15th–16th centuries: Byzantium or the Baltic?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "002-KostrominKA.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44210/1/002-KostrominKA.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "354,95 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44202", "title": "Organized activity of canine ventricular fibrillation under reperfusion after 1-minute ischemia of the heart", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yablonsky, Piotr K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gurianov, Marat I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T12:52:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T12:52:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yablonsky P. K., Gurianov M. I. Organized activity of canine ventricular fibrillation under reperfusion after 1-minute ischemia of the heart. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 2, pp. 141–149. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ventricular fibrillation is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death and continues to\r\nbe an urgent problem. The aim of the paper was to study the organized activity of canine\r\nventricular fibrillation under 1-minute ischemia and 10-minute reperfusion of the heart. A\r\nventricular electrogram was recorded and spectral analysis of 10-second segments of the electrogram\r\nwas performed under perfusion, ischemia, and reperfusion of the heart in fibrillation\r\nusing Fast Fourier Transform at 30 frequencies in the range of 0.5–15 Hz. Specific gravity of\r\n0.5–15-Hz oscillations was determined under perfusion, ischemia, and reperfusion in fibrillation.\r\nVentricular fibrillation is characterized by organized activity during perfusion, ischemia,\r\nand reperfusion as evidenced by dominant frequency structure. Perfusion of the heart during\r\nventricular fibrillation increases the stability of the organized structure of fibrillation to\r\nischemia: under 1-minute ischemia after 10-minute perfusion, the frequency of dominant\r\noscillations decreases by only 0.5 Hz while organized activity does not decrease. Reperfusion\r\nin fibrillation is characterized by the transient 1.5-Hz increase of frequency of dominant oscillations\r\nand by a 15 % decrease of organized fibrillation activity at the 1st minute of reperfusion\r\nafter 1 minute of ischemia. The organized structure of fibrillation is more sensitive to reperfusion\r\nthan to ischemia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ventricular fibrillation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organized activity of fibrillation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heart perfusion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heart ischemia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heart reperfusion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organized activity of ventricular fibrillation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "reperfusion complications", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Organized activity of canine ventricular fibrillation under reperfusion after 1-minute ischemia of the heart", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44202/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "884,55 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44185", "title": "Inference pragmatics of the interjection hm in stress interaction (based on the medical consultations of an oncologist and a cancer patient)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Osipenko, Tatiana A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:36:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:36:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Osipenko T. A. Inference pragmatics of the interjection hm in stress interaction (based on the medical consultations of an oncologist and a cancer patient). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 312–333. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44185", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is dedicated to the study of verbal communication of a physician and a patient as\r\npart of institutional medical discourse. The analysis was conducted based on the material of\r\n12 transcripts of the dialogues in German language between oncologists and female patients\r\ndiagnosed with breast cancer. Utterances of patients with a vocal gesture expressed by the\r\ninterjection hm are the subject of this study. The purpose of the article is to determine the\r\ncommunicative functions in the intentional structure of the analyzed dialogues, taking the\r\nsituational, social and cultural context into account, as well as the correlation with the physician’s\r\nremarks, and syntactic position hm in the utterance. The article presents quantitative\r\nanalysis, analyses their lexical composition, determines intentional and semantic relationship\r\nof the generation of the sound signal hm and the physician’s remarks. Two main types of\r\nutterances were distinguished: hm as a separate utterance step, as well as hm as part of the\r\nphrase including other interjections and content words (in the initial and/or the final and\r\ninterposition part of the utterance). Context-specific functions were identified for this type\r\nof utterances: 1) emotive; 2) establishing and maintaining contact; 3) pause filling; 4) signal;\r\n5) listener activation; 6) imperative; 7) (de)intensification. Recognition of implicit, contextspecific\r\nintention of hm-containing utterances facilitates the establishment of emotional and\r\nintellectual contact with the patient, and helps the physician to prepare the dialogue partner\r\nfor the conscious participation in the decision-making process regarding medical treatment.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "oral speech analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conversational analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "inference pragmatics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interjection pragmatics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medical oncological discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Inference pragmatics of the interjection hm in stress interaction (based on the medical consultations of an oncologist and a cancer patient)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44185/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "884,68 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44182", "title": "Filippov E. N. Model of the world through the prism of genre in the drama “The Life of Man” by L. N. Andreyev and the principles of medieval mystery", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Filippov, Evgenii N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:18:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:18:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Filippov E. N. Model of the world through the prism of genre in the drama “The Life of Man” by L. N. Andreyev and the principles of medieval mystery. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 251–267. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44182", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the specifics of the genre of the drama “The Life of Man” by L. N. Andreyev.\r\nThe study shows how the author transforms the medieval mystery genre to implement\r\nphilosophical and aesthetic ideas. The main method of research is comparative-historical.\r\n“The Life of Man” is considered in the historical and literary aspect, which includes a comparison\r\nwith artistic phenomena similar in genre. The article presents the results of a systematic\r\nanalysis of the content and structural parameters of the genre: type of content, spatialtemporal\r\norganization, genre motivations, associative background, composition, main acting\r\npersons and conflict. The results obtained allow us to conclude that the fundamental elements\r\nof the medieval mystery genre are preserved in the drama “The Life of Man”: framing the action\r\nwith the speech of the herald, the absence of external dramatic action, simultaneity, the\r\nconventionality of stage time and space, epicness of time and space, the combination of mystical\r\nand realistic, mythologicality. Mystery and “The Life of Man” are also united by a tendency\r\ntowards cyclization. Andreyev constructs a new experimental synthetic form using elements\r\nof ancient tragedy (prologue, chorus), reinterpreting the schematicity and simplicity of folk\r\ntheater, taking into account modern trends in world drama. At the same time, the mystery is\r\nthe dominant genre. In “The Life of Man” the conflict is transferred to the consciousness of\r\nthe hero, but his individuality is erased, this is the conflict in the consciousness of a man as a\r\nrepresentative of the genus.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leonid Andreyev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“The Life of Man”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mystery", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "genre", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "chronotope", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Filippov E. N. Model of the world through the prism of genre in the drama “The Life of Man” by L. N. Andreyev and the principles of medieval mystery", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44182/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "675,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44214", "title": "The veneration of the Ostrobram icon of the Mother of God in the context of Lithuanian identity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Turygina, Natalia Valerievna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T15:58:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T15:58:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Turygina, Natalia Valerievna. The veneration of the Ostrobram icon of the Mother of God in the context of Lithuanian identity, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 68-80. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.106", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.106", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The history of the creation and veneration of the image of Our Lady of Ostrobram is studied as a reflection of the processes of the forming Lithuanian national identity in its dynamics over several centuries. The author analyzes how the icon reflects the main ethnic markers, which include: territory, confessional affiliation, language, historical memory, ideas about the past and the future. Theories of the origin of the image and disputes about its confessional affiliation led to the idea of the formation of interconfessional dialogue and unity in diversity as a marker of the border and frontier zone. Within the framework of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, which united the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Kingdom of Poland, the Ostra Brama was perceived as «Strażniczką Kresów», or the guardian of the eastern borders. The preserved historical songs, psalms and hymns dedicated to the Virgin Mary in Vilna emphasize the regional identity. However, at the same time, powerful integration processes in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth led to the assertion of Polishness, which was reflected in fiction, where until the 1920s and 1930s the Ostrobram image was perceived as an integral symbol not only of Polish culture, but also of Polish history and statehood. As the conducted research has shown, the intensified aspirations of the local population for the rooting, the use of the national language and the political processes of the Lithuanian national revival led to the transformation of ideas about the image, which in the 20th century gradually becomes a symbol of Lithuanian rather than Polish. Nevertheless, it is still uncertain whether the Ostrobram Mother of God has become the state symbol of Lithuania as a nation or it remains the guardian of the local original culture and traditions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project Nr. 21-48-04402 «Saints and heroes from Christianization to Nationalism: Symbol, Image, Memory (Nord-West Russia, Baltic and Nordic countries)».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnicity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Grand Duchy of Lithuania", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Lithuanian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Polish", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nation-building", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "constructivism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ostra Brama", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vilnius", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vilna", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cult of the Virgin Mary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regional history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-cultural communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialogism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The veneration of the Ostrobram icon of the Mother of God in the context of Lithuanian identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "006-TuryginaNV.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44214/1/006-TuryginaNV.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "378,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44187", "title": "Transmedia project as a format of creative communication: Process mechanisms and successful performance markers", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ubozhenko, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rubtsova, Svetlana Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:45:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:45:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ubozhenko I. V., Rubtsova S. Yu. Transmedia project as a format of creative communication: Process mechanisms and successful performance markers. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 348–361. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44187", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the development of a procedural scheme for the implementation of\r\na mechanism for successful creative communication in the format of a transmedia project,\r\nwhich acts as an activator of creative environment features during the interaction between\r\nspecialists of different professional fields and recipients of the relevant content. The transmedia\r\nproject is considered in the research as a communicative heterogeneous space for the creation\r\nof fictional worlds and universes that exist simultaneously in various media formats and\r\nare coherently interconnected by certain creative components that allow effectively achieving\r\nthe communication goal. The study offers an empirically tested procedural scheme containing\r\na logical sequence of certain elements: the type of project, a typical feature of a transmedia\r\nproject, a relevant creative communicative indicator and a target marker of communication effectiveness. The novelty of the approach lies in the possibility of updating the procedural\r\nscheme proposed in the framework of the transmedia project in the real communication\r\nspace through the identification of dominant target communicative markers. Using a critical\r\nthematic analysis of three different types of transmedia projects implemented in various\r\nindustries, a modeling scheme of a universal procedural mechanism for the effectiveness of\r\ncreative communicative activity is proposed, empirically derived and emphasizing individual\r\nfeatures of a creative communicative act, with a projection of success or failure markers of\r\ncommunication, identified according to the dominant target principle of identifying relevant\r\ncreative elements.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transmedia project", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "effective creative communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "communicative processes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Transmedia project as a format of creative communication: Process mechanisms and successful performance markers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44187/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "674,51 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44213", "title": "Confessional aspects of the architecture of wooden protestant churches in Eastern Europe in the 17th–18th centuries", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khodakovsky, Evgeny Valentinovich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T15:52:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T15:52:36Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khodakovsky, Evgeny Valentinovich. Confessional aspects of the architecture of wooden protestant churches in Eastern Europe in the 17th–18th centuries, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 55-67. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.105", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the unique phenomenon of Protestant churches of the Peace, as well as «articular churches» of the middle of the 17th–18th centuries, built after the end of the Thirty Years’ War (1648) and the Sopron Seim (1681) in the Slavic lands of the Holy Roman Empire. Relative religious tolerance, on the one hand, and the harsh conditions in which the Protestant communities were placed among the Catholic majority, dictated the special specifics of the architecture of the wooden Protestant churches of the 1650–1770s in Swidnica, Jawor, Kežmarok, Hronsek, Leštiny, Istebne, Svätý Kríž. The main result of the study is the conclusion that the fundamental difference between «churches of the world» and «particular churches» from Catholic wooden churches lies not only in the cross-planned solution dictated by the well-known differences in the order of worship, but also in the very technique of wooden construction, which is unusual for the local East Slavic tradition. and more characteristic of North German wooden architecture. As a result, «articular» churches became a prominent phenomenon in the colorful and diverse cultural landscape of Eastern Europe. Having largely broken with local building traditions, these outstanding buildings significantly enriched the panorama of monuments of Protestant architecture of the 17th–18th centuries, which became a noticeable alternative to Catholic and Greek Catholic wooden construction. At the same time, they served the purposes of self-identification, when ethnic Poles or Slovaks who professed Protestantism and were in a minority, in every possible way through a different «architectural language», expressed in German or Scandinavian building technologies, tried to present their temple as a grandiose wooden «Noah’s Ark», on which members of the community together they make their voyage among the storms, anxieties and upheavals that filled the history of modern Europe.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project Nr. 21-48-04402 «Saints and heroes from Christianization to Nationalism: Symbol, Image, Memory (Nord-West Russia, Baltic and Nordic countries)».", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "architecture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "art", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "wooden architecture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Eastern Europe", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "churches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-cultural communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialogism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cultural studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Confessional aspects of the architecture of wooden protestant churches in Eastern Europe in the 17th–18th centuries", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "005-KhodakovskiyEV.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44213/1/005-KhodakovskiyEV.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,79 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44189", "title": "Lexical realizations of hedging: A cross-disciplinary study of research article abstracts by Russian authors", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boginskaya, Olga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:53:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:53:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Boginskaya O. A. Lexical realizations of hedging: A cross-disciplinary study of research article abstracts by Russian authors. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 380–396. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.211", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44189", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Currently, when the English language has established itself as a lingua franca in academic settings,\r\nit is relevant to investigate rhetorical strategies in texts produced by L2 writers who use\r\nEnglish in their academic prose. This paper explores lexical patterns of hedging in Englishmedium\r\nresearch article abstracts written by L2 (Russian) writers from two fields representing\r\nhard sciences and humanities — engineering and linguistics. The main focus is on quantitative\r\nand qualitative variations in the lexical realizations of hedging as a metadiscourse strategy\r\nused to present research results and enter into a dialogue with the reader. The corpus comprises\r\n312 engineering and linguistics research article abstracts taken equally from six Russian\r\nlinguistic and engineering journals. In order to investigate hedging devices and their lexical\r\ncategories, this study adopted the methods of quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results\r\nof the quantitative analysis show that there are many differences in the distribution of lexical\r\npatterns of hedging in the two sub-corpora. In the engineering abstracts, hedging was most\r\nfrequently realized through modal auxiliaries and adverbs of frequency. In the linguistics subcorpus,\r\nprobability nouns and reporting verbs were among the most frequent lexical patterns\r\nof hedging. In the linguistics abstracts, hedging was realized through a greater variety of lexical\r\ncategories. This suggests that lexical realizations of hedging seem to be influenced by the\r\ndiscipline rather than generic conventions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "academic discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "research article abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hedging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metadiscourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Lexical realizations of hedging: A cross-disciplinary study of research article abstracts by Russian authors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44189/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "677,3 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44179", "title": "Traditions of classical literature in the film “Brother” by Alexei Balabanov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Baranov, Dmitry K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T10:53:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T10:53:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Baranov D. K. Traditions of classical literature in the film “Brother” by Alexei Balabanov. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 194–216. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44179", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Alexei Balabanov’s film “Brother” is an integral part of modern Russian culture. An analysis\r\nof the audience’s reception of the film suggests that “Brother” is not just a mass action movie.\r\nA close look reveals that Balabanov’s film combines elements of pop-culture product and intellectual\r\ncinema. The article for the first time offers a holistic analysis of the film “Brother”.\r\nBalabanov uses a complex system of repetitions at the level of a phrase, visual image, situation.\r\nThis allows the author to build a complicated system of motifs that are associated with some\r\nliterary traditions of classical literature. We are talking primarily about the tradition of the\r\nPetersburg text and about a complex of themes and plots that go back to romanticism. The\r\nangle from which one should look at the film is indicated by the introduction of an important\r\ncharacter named Hoffmann, who warns the protagonist that the city is a terrible force. Motive\r\nanalysis and intertextual analysis leads to the following conclusions. The plot of “Brother” can\r\nbe read as a story about a young man Danila, who betrays his ideal (love of music), unable to\r\nwithstand the temptation of money and power, and pays for this: he turns into his evil doppelganger\r\n— his brother Victor. The plot, seemingly tied to a specific socio-historical reality,\r\nturns into a potentially eternal plot about a confused romantic hero who changes his ideals\r\nafter falling into the mythologized space of St Petersburg that fools him.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared within the framework of the grant: Russian Science Foundation no. 21-18-\r\n00527 “Literature of ‘transitional eras’ as a tool for the modernization of social ties”, 2021–2023, supervisor\r\nV. E. Bagno.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Brother” by Alexei Balabanov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intertextuality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "motif analysis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Petersburg text", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "romanticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Traditions of classical literature in the film “Brother” by Alexei Balabanov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44179/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,58 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44209", "title": "Saints who sailed from the sea: «German» model of foolishness in Old Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sukina, Liudmila Borisovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T14:25:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T14:25:38Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sukina, Liudmila Borisovna. Saints who sailed from the sea: «German» model of foolishness in Old Russia, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 3-16. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.101", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.101", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article attempts to put forward and substantiate a hypothesis about the use of a special model of this feat in the formation of the cult of some holy fools of the Russian Church, borrowed not from the eastern, but from the western medieval religious culture. Some lives of Russian holy fools noticeably fall out of the Eastern Christian tradition, with which old and modern historiography links their hagiography. Despite the veneration of the Byzantine σαλος in Ancient Russia, in its religious life the practices of foolishness occupied a marginal position for a long time. In the process of formation and development of the «national» cult of holy fools in the Muscovite state, one of the options for explaining where such ascetics came from was their foreign origin. In the article this problem is considered on the material of the hagiography of Isidor of Rostov and Procopius of Ustyug. In their Lives, one can single out a topic that is common to them and unusual for Russian hagiography. Both saints are repeatedly referred to in the texts of their Lives as foreigners who previously lived in Western countries, «German land». Both found in the Orthodox faith their «spiritual fatherland» and abandoned the «Latinism». In the Lives of each of them, «foolishness» is explicated as the main religious practice. But this is not the «obscenity» of the Eastern Christian σαλος, but a desire for solitude and wandering close to the model of behavior of the saints of the Western Middle Ages. In both lives there is a motif of the sea. Based on the observations and arguments presented in the article, it can be assumed that the compilers of the hagiographies, creating the image of a holy fool-foreigner unknown to Old Russian literature before, were guided by hagiographic texts not only of Greek-Byzantine, but also of Western European origin, some of which were available in Slavic translations. The saturation of the texts with Novgorod plot details indicates that Novgorod, which had long-standing and extensive cultural ties both with the post-Byzantine world and with the countries of the Baltic region, could be the place for constructing this new model of holiness for Old Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Old Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of holiness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hagiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "foolishness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "holy fools-foreigners", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-cultural communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dialogism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ancient Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Saints who sailed from the sea: «German» model of foolishness in Old Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "001-SukinaLB.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44209/1/001-SukinaLB.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "627,4 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44183", "title": "Language-based transfer learning approaches for part-of-speech tagging on Saint Petersburg Corpus of Hagiographic texts (SKAT)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gudkov, Vadim V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mitrenina, Olga V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolov, Evgenii G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koval, Angelina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T11:25:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T11:25:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gudkov V. V., Mitrenina O. V., Sokolov E. G., Koval A. A. Language-based transfer learning approaches for part-of-speech tagging on Saint Petersburg Corpus of Hagiographic texts (SKAT). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (2): 268–282. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44183", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article describes an experiment about training a part-of-speech tagger using artificial\r\nneural networks on the St. Petersburg Corpus of Hagiographic Texts (SKAT), which is being\r\ndeveloped at the Department of Mathematical Linguistics of St. Petersburg State University.\r\nThe corpus includes the texts of 23 manuscripts dating from the 15th–18th centuries with about\r\n190,000 words usages, four of which were labelled manually. The bi-LSTM, distilled RuBERTtiny2\r\nand RuBERT models were used to train a POS tagger. All of them were trained on modern\r\nRussian corpora and further fine-tuned to label Old Russian texts using a technique called\r\nlanguage transfer. To fine-tune transformer-based language models it was necessary to tokenize\r\nthe texts using byte pair encoding and map tokens from the original Russian-language\r\ntokenizer to the new one based on indices. Then the model was fine-tuned for the token classification\r\ntask. To fine-tune the model, a tagged subcorpus of three hagiographical texts was\r\nused, which included 35,603 tokens and 2,885 sentences. The experiment took into account\r\nonly the tags of the parts of speech, the classification included seventeen tags, thirteen of\r\nwhich corresponded to parts of speech, and the remaining four marked punctuation marks.\r\nTo evaluate the quality of the model, the standard metrics F1 and Accuracy were used. According\r\nto automatic evaluation metrics, the RuBERT model showed the best result. Most of\r\nthe errors were related to incorrect generalization of linear position patterns or to the similarity\r\nof word forms in both the extreme left and extreme right positions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hagiography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corpus of Old Russian texts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neural network tagging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "language-based transfer learning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "part-of speech tagging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Language-based transfer learning approaches for part-of-speech tagging on Saint Petersburg Corpus of Hagiographic texts (SKAT)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44183/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "742,78 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44206", "title": "The first, private and unknown small anatomical Ruijsch collection of Peter the Great", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hendriks, Inge F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Goryacheva, Inga A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tvardovskaya, Marina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhuravlev, Dmitrii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Boer, Fredrik", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hogendoorn, Pancras C. W.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gaivoronsky, Ivan V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T14:08:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T14:08:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Hendriks I. F., Goriacheva I. A., Tvardovskaya M. V., Zhuravlev D. A., Boer F., Hogendoorn P. C. W., Gaivoronskii I. V. The first, private and unknown small anatomical Ruijsch collection of Peter the Great. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 2, pp. 192–210. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.207", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The anatomical collection of Frederik Ruijsch (1638–1731) concerning injected dry and wet\r\npreparations attracted the attention and interest of several generations of scientists and other\r\nadmirers, including Tsar Peter the Great of Russia (1672–1725). Even today, this interest has\r\nnot weakened since its manufacture more than three hundred years ago. The main collection\r\nof the famous Dutchman was purchased by Tsar Peter the Great in 1717 for his Kunstkamera,\r\nnow Peter the Great’s Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography in Saint Petersburg.\r\nIn books and articles, first written by A. I. Tarenetsky, later by M. A. Tikotin, and again\r\nby V. V. Ginzburg was pointed out that several dozens of preparations of Frederik Ruijsch are\r\nlocated in the anatomical museum of the Military Medical Academy named S. M. Kirov in\r\nSt. Petersburg. This collection is called “the small collection” and was acquired by Peter the\r\nGreat in 1697–1698 as a private collection. This collection was intended for educational purposes\r\nand is nowadays almost unknown in, and outside the scientific world. We set ourselves\r\nthe task to study the history of the acquisition of this small collection, to find out its journey\r\nto the end destination by researching early published or unpublished sources. The small collection\r\npaved the way for other botanical, zoological, and anatomical collections and has significant\r\nhistorical importance.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medical history", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ruijsch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anatomy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "zoology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Netherlands", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pre-1917 Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The first, private and unknown small anatomical Ruijsch collection of Peter the Great", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44206/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,21 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44204", "title": "Screening assessment of antibacterial activity of Thymus serpyllum L., Thymus marsсhallianus Willd. and Pimpinella anisum L. essential oils against uropathogens, isolated from pregnant women", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shapoval, Olga G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sheremetyeva, Anna S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Durnova, Natalia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mukhamadiev, Nurali Q.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rabbimova, Gulnora T.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nazirbekov, Mavlon H.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T14:02:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T14:02:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shapoval O. G., Sheremetyeva A. S., Durnova N. A., Mukhamadiev N. Q., Rabbimova G. T., Nazirbekov M. H. Screening assessment of antibacterial activity of Thymus serpyllum L., Thymus marsсhallianus Willd. and Pimpinella anisum L. essential oils against uropathogens, isolated from pregnant women. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 2023, vol. 18, issue 2, pp. 167–175. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Plant essential oils of certain genera and species are important sources of antimicrobial substances.\r\nThe goal of this study was a screening assessment of antibacterial activity of Thymus\r\nserpyllum L., Thymus marsсhallianus Willd. and Pimpinella anisum L. essential oils against opportunistic\r\ngram-negative uropathogens. The essential oils were obtained by steam hydrodistillation,\r\nand the screening assessment of their antibacterial activity was performed by the disk\r\ndiffusion method. Two standard species (Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Escherichia\r\ncoli ATCC 25922) and 6 clinical strains (1 — P. aeruginosa, 5 — E. coli), isolated from the pregnant\r\nwomen with infections of the urinary passages, were used as the test bacterial cultures.\r\nThe study determined that T. marsсhallianus Willd. and T. serpyllum L. essential oils possess\r\nstrong inhibitory action on all test cultures until the absence of the bacterial lawn. P. anisum L.\r\nessential oil did not show antibacterial activity against all test strains, no zones of visible bacterial\r\ngrowth inhibition were formed. T. serpyllum L. and T. marsсhallianus Willd. essential oils\r\nare promising antibacterial agents against uropathogens of the species P. aeruginosa and E. coli.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This study has been carried out within the joint grant \"Efficiency of the use of plant essential oils in\r\nthe etiologic therapy of urogenital infections in pregnant women\" obtained from the inter-university competition\r\nfor advanced scientific research of the Saratov State Medical University, named after V. I. Razumovsky\r\nand Samarkand State Medical Institute, the state registration number is 121090200092-4.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Medicine;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "plant essential oils", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "antibacterial activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "uropathogens", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "P. aeruginosa", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "E. coli", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "disk diffusion method", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Screening assessment of antibacterial activity of Thymus serpyllum L., Thymus marsсhallianus Willd. and Pimpinella anisum L. essential oils against uropathogens, isolated from pregnant women", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44204/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "658,08 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44220", "title": "Legal status of Russian refugees in Bulgaria in the 1920s – early 1930s", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bocharova, Zoya Sergeevna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T16:28:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T16:28:39Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bocharova, Zoya Sergeevna. Legal status of Russian refugees in Bulgaria in the 1920s – early 1930s, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 2. Pp. 156-176. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.112", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.112", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44220", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The position of Russian refuges in the 1920s in Bulgaria is analyzed in the article drawing on a large factual material. The reasons for the country’s policy of «open doors», the numerical dynamics of emigrants, the peculiarities of their social composition and adaptation are revealed. It is shown that the legal status of Russians was regulated at the national level, taking into account the interests of emigration in Bulgaria and the situation in other countries, as well as in close connection with the decisions of the League of Nations. Gradually, a unified legal context of refugee existence was created. The Russian diplomatic mission headed by A. M. Petryaev, who since 1923 handed over his duties to the former adviser of the Russian Embassy in Bulgaria S. G. Bogoyavlensky, the Committee on Russian Refugees in Bulgaria, the representation of the High Commissioner for Refugees in Bulgaria, provided institutional assistance. The relationship between various institutions and personalities in solving the refugee issue is revealed. The legal status of Russians is examined from the standpoint of structural integration: inclusion in the host society through the national labor market, taxation, social sphere, realization of inheritance rights, access to the court, through the structures of the Russian Orthodox Church, the institution of citizenship. Russian refugees in Bulgaria formally obeyed the general laws on foreigners on an equal basis with other foreigners. There was no special law regulating the rights of Russians, but they were in a different position compared to other foreigners because of the number of legislative and administrative reservations. The special attitude towards the veterans of the Russian-Turkish war of 1877–1878 was characteristic: they were granted the right to a lifetime monthly allowance. The role of Nansen passports, established for Russians, and the difficulties of their application by ordinary migrants are revealed. It is concluded that the economic crisis of the late 1920s — early 1930s stimulated the integration of Russians due to the activation of naturalization. The confessional and linguistic affinity of the peoples played a role.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian emigration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "refugees", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal status", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nansen passports", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. G. Bogoyavlensky", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "B. S. Serafimov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "League of Nations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Legal status of Russian refugees in Bulgaria in the 1920s – early 1930s", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "013-BocharovaZS.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44220/1/013-BocharovaZS.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "426,99 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44218", "title": "Representation of the Council of ambassadors of the Russian diaspora in Bulgaria (1919–1940)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mironova, Elena Mihaylovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T16:21:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T16:21:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Mironova, Elena Mihaylovna. Representation of the Council of ambassadors of the Russian diaspora in Bulgaria (1919–1940), in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 119-138. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.110", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.110", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44218", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is based on materials previously not used in the scientific circulation and highlights the dramatic history of the creation, activities, and closure of the Russian non-bolshevik representation in Bulgaria. The Russian Foreign Diplomatic Corps was the only remnant of the old state apparatus that survived the October Revolution in Russia (1917). The embassy in Sofia became a part of it at the end of 1919, after Bulgaria’s withdrawal from World War I. The article clarifies the circumstances and personal composition of the Representation. The embassy played an important role in the formation of the Russian refugee colony and was closed at the very beginning of 1923. The article identifies the causes of the crisis in relations between the Bulgarian authorities and the embassy, its development, assesses its collapse and shows the hard work that was aimed at preserving the informal non-bolshevik representation. The new representative of the Council of Russian Ambassadors in Bulgaria was B. S. Serafimov. Over two decades he defended the interests of the Russian colony there.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Council of Russian Ambassadors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-bolshevik representation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "M. N. Guirs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "B. S. Serafimov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. M. Petriaev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Representation of the Council of ambassadors of the Russian diaspora in Bulgaria (1919–1940)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "011-MironovaEM.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44218/1/011-MironovaEM.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "763,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44219", "title": "Six by five: Soviet and emigrant historians at the 7th International congress of historical sciences", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Voloshina, Valentina Yurievna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korzun, Valentina Pavlovna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T16:24:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T16:24:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Voloshina, Valentina Yurievna; Korzun, Valentina Pavlovna. Six by five: Soviet and emigrant historians at the 7th International congress of historical sciences, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 139-155. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.111", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.111", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44219", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The focus of the authors’ attention is the dialogue between emigrant historians and their Soviet colleagues during the International historical congress that was held in Warsaw in August 1933. It was the first congress that took place in a Slavic country. The main sources of research are the reports and accounts of the participants of the congress, presented in the form of publications in Soviet scientific magazines («Historian Marxist», «Class Struggle»), in emigrant periodicals («Russia and Svadom») and in European reviews («Revue historigue de droit francais et etranger»). The authors also use paperwork documents from the Foundation of the Institute of History of the Comacademy. The Soviet delegation consisted of six members, while there were five emigrant scientists, who were at the same time members of national delegations of other countries where they were living. The common interest of both sides, which appeared behind the congress venues, was recorded, the features of self-descriptions and presentations and self-presentation to the world scientific community were revealed. The constructed corporate portraits of each other were demonstrated. The conclusion was made that there was not a constructive dialogue between different sides. At the same time it was noted that there was not a provocative dialogue either, like one that occurred during the congress at Oslo. The reasons for this stagnation were identified. The authors of this article characterize prevailing atmosphere at the congress (let’s not quarrel) as «communicative plateau», that was connected with the increasingly complicated international situation of the early thirties.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "International congress", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Warsaw", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical science", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emigrant historians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "soviet historians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "scientific dialogue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cross-cultural communication", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Six by five: Soviet and emigrant historians at the 7th International congress of historical sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "012-VoloshinaV-KorzunV.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44219/1/012-VoloshinaV-KorzunV.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "393,77 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44221", "title": "Orders of Socialist Yugoslavia awarded to Russian diaspora representatives", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhivanovich, Milana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T16:32:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T16:32:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhivanovich, Milana. Orders of Socialist Yugoslavia awarded to Russian diaspora representatives, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 177-193. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.113", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.113", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44221", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the state award system in the socialist Yugoslavia. It deals with awarding the Russian diaspora representatives in the country the state orders. Paper is based on official government gazette, which contained the list of persons awarded the state awards, as well as the archival documents: Yugoslav Army Official Military Personnel Files, kept in Military Archives. On the one hand, after Yugoslavia was liberated and Communist Party came to power, the Russian diaspora representatives were subjected to repression by the Yugoslav secret services and the Soviet counterintelligence. On the other hand, the policy of the new government in Yugoslavia was aimed at integrating Russian emigrants loyal to the country and to the regime, as evidenced by the practice of presenting Russian emigrants of both the first and second generations to state awards — heroes-partisans of the People’s Liberation Army of Yugoslavia and figures of science, culture and art. During the study, cases of awarding the same persons with orders of both the pre-war Kingdom of Yugoslavia and the post-war socialist Republic were identified, which indicates the continuity of the state communicative policy towards emigrants. However, state award system in socialist Yugoslavia also implied an educational function in relation to Yugoslav society, therefore, the Russian diaspora representatives never received the highest awards of Communist Yugoslavia — the Order of Freedom and the Order of the People’s Hero, established in 1945 and in 1944 respectively. The highest order awarded to a representative of the Russian diaspora was the Order of the Partisan Star. A certain number of Russian members of the Resistance movement were awarded a Partisan memorial badge of 1941. And the Order of Merit for the People was awarded not only to the fighters of the People’s Liberation Army of Yugoslavia and Russian members of the Resistance movement, but also to figures who made a great contribution to the development of the economy, culture and science of Yugoslavia. It is noteworthy that the conjuncture of Soviet-Yugoslav relations directly affected the measures applied to Russian emigrants, and the holders of Yugoslav orders were no exception and were also subjected to repression during the Soviet-Yugoslav tension. After the Soviet-Yugoslav relations normalized, orders were awarded mainly to the Russian scientists and artists.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian emigration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "socialist Yugoslavia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "order", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "award system", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet-Yugoslavian tension", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "20 century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Orders of Socialist Yugoslavia awarded to Russian diaspora representatives", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "014-ZhivanovichM.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44221/1/014-ZhivanovichM.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "418,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44216", "title": "The Korsh case, or Should an academician live in the capital?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gruzdeva, Elena Nikolaevna", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T16:06:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T16:06:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gruzdeva, Elena Nikolaevna. The Korsh case, or Should an academician live in the capital?, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 97-110. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.108", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.108", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44216", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "According to the tradition, which had been maintained since the 18th century, the members of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences had to live in the capital and actively take part in the Academy’s routine. Yet, by the turn of the 20th century the development of Russian science and society had reached a level at which a scientist’s need and desire to live and work where he can bring maximum practical benefit began to conflict with the Academy’s rules. The article describes the situation of the early 20th century when Fyodor E. Korsh, a prominent Moscow philologist and orientalist, was elected to the Department of the Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences. Contrary to the Academy’s tradition, F. E. Korsh did not move to St. Petersburg, when he was elected. The archival materials reveal what his colleagues at the Department and other academicians thought about the requirement to live in the capital and about the breach of the rule as well. Since the early 20th century such «extraordinary cases» continued to happen further and further, the authorities in 1912 had to approve of the academicians’ right to live not only in Petersburg but also in other cities and had to introduce an appropriate amendment to the new staff of the Academy of Sciences. The article is supplemented with the previously unknown note which was specially written by F. E. Korsh in 1904 in reply to the reproach for breaking the Academy’s Charter. He explained there his own attitude to the wording of that point in the Charter of the Academy and that of the Department and also wrote about his scientific work in the Academy of Sciences.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Charter of the Academy of Sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Department of the Russian Language and Literature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Academy’s tradition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "F. E. Korsh", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Korsh case, or Should an academician live in the capital?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "008-GruzdevaEN.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44216/1/008-GruzdevaEN.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "372,15 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44217", "title": "V. Jagić and ukrainian question: The letter to F. E. Korsch", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bukharin, Mikhail Dmitrievich", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-10T16:13:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-10T16:13:52Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Bukharin, Mikhail Dmitrievich. V. Jagić and ukrainian question: The letter to F. E. Korsch, in Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana. 2023. № 1. Pp. 111-118. DOI https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.109", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu19.2023.109", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44217", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "One of the key-points of the socio-political discourse in the Russian Empire in the XIX ‒ early XX centuries was Slavic question. Ukrainian question was its particular manifestation. The aggravation of discussions on the Slavic issues, as a rule, followed the dynamics of foreign policy. Interest in the Ukrainian issue increased due to the adoption of censorship measures by the Russian state, which varied from tightening to softening of the censorship regime. The Ukrainian question in Russian socio-political thought was debated mainly in the discussion, if the Ukrainian («Little Russian») people represent an independent ethnic group or is a local version of the «Great Russians». Depending on the answer to this question, the ideal structure of the Russian state was going to be worked out. The Imperial St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences took an active part in the discussion of the Slavic question in general (and that of Ukrainian in particular) and in the adoption of appropriate measures, acting as an expert body. Discussions were conducted not only at the institutional level, but also at the private one. In research literature, the scholarly world on this issue is divided into two camps, one of which (liberal-nationalist) was represented mainly by P. B. Struve, and the other — by his numerous opponents (for example, by F. E. Korsh). As documents from the Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences show, the history of discussion on the Ukrainian issue before the First World War was broader, more scholars, also representing the Academy of sciences were involved. In particular, the position of one the most prominent European Slavist of the late XIX ‒ early XX centuries I. V. Jagić deserves attention. His position on the Ukrainian problem, which worried Jagić for several decades, is especially pronounced in the last letter to F. E. Korsh dated April 9 (22), 1912.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was prepared in frames of the project «Slavic studies in exchange: Austria and Russia in 18491939» (№ 21-59-14001 ANF_a) of the Russian Center for Scientific Information.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana;Volume 33; Issue 1", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Slavic question", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ukrainian question", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St.-Petersburg Imperial Academy of Sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Slavic studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "V. Jagić", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "F. E. Korsch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "V. Jagić and ukrainian question: The letter to F. E. Korsch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "009-BukharinMD.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44217/1/009-BukharinMD.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "312,79 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41704", "title": "Letters of William Rockwell Thrall and William Lynn McMillen as a Source for Studying the Participation of American Doctors in the Crimean War", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lobkov, Aleksandr E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T11:34:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T11:34:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lobkov A. E. Letters of William Rockwell Thrall and William Lynn McMillen as a Source for Studying the Participation of American Doctors in the Crimean War. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 454–467. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41704", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The service of American doctors in the Russian army during the Crimean war is one of the\r\nmost interesting pages in the history of Russian-American relations. In 1854–1855, about\r\n40 American physicians joined the Russian army. In general, more is known about American\r\ndoctors in the Crimean theatre of military operations. However, American doctors were also\r\npresent on the northern front in the Baltic area, particularly, in the Russian army in Finland.\r\nFour Americans — Drs Thrall, McMillen, Leas, and Smyser — served in Tavastehus temporary\r\nmilitary hospital. In Russian and foreign historiography, the question of foreign doctors’\r\nservice on the northern front of the Crimean war has not been addressed, and the organization\r\nof the medical part of the Russian troops guarding the Baltic coast is under-researched.\r\nThe material for this study was the letters of two American doctors, William Rockwell Thrall\r\nand William Lynn McMillen, published in the Daily Ohio State Journal and the Ohio Medical\r\nand Surgical Journal. For the first time letters from American physicians are introduced\r\ninto scholarship. They are interesting not only as a historical source describing the condition\r\nof the Russian army and society during the Crimean War, but also as an example of positive\r\nexperience of cooperation between Russia and the United States. This little-known material,\r\nenables to reconstruct a partial picture of American doctors’ service in Finland, their circle of\r\nacquaintances and their views on Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "W. R. Thrall", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "W. L. McMillen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Crimean war", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Finland", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tavastehus temporary military hospital", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "American doctors", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of medical relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the US mass media", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian-American relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Letters of William Rockwell Thrall and William Lynn McMillen as a Source for Studying the Participation of American Doctors in the Crimean War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41704/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "644,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44335", "title": "Sustainability orientation of entrepreneurs: From intentions to actions", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aray, Yu. N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Bogatyreva, K. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Verkhovskaya, O. R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-31T16:47:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-31T16:47:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Aray Yu. N., Bogatyreva K. A., Verkhovskaya O. R. 2023. Sustainability orientation of entrepreneurs: From intentions to actions. Russian Management Journal 21 (2): 143–163. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.201", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44335", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: to reveal the relationship between Russian entrepreneurs’ sustainability orientation and\r\nimplementation of relevant actions within their businesses. Methodology: data from the Russian\r\npart of the GEM project were used to test the study hypotheses. The data were gathered\r\nin 2021 while the COVID-19 pandemic was still active. Findings: in Russian entrepreneurial\r\nbusinesses, a positive association between entrepreneurs’ sustainability orientation and pertinent\r\nactivities has been found. Entrepreneurial self-efficacy, on the other hand, has a detrimental\r\nimpact on the conversion of sustainability intentions into actions. The link between entrepreneurial\r\nsustainability attitude and the execution of related activities is also negatively moderated\r\nby income-driven motivation. Originality contribution of the authors: this study broadens\r\nour understanding of the relationship between socially responsible conduct intentions and\r\nimplementation of social and ecological obligations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research has been conducted with financial support from the Russian Science Foundation grant\r\n(project No. 21-78-10024, https://rscf.ru/en/project/21-78-10024/).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 21; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sustainable development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "entrepreneurship", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "intentions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "actions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sustainability orientation of entrepreneurs: From intentions to actions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44335/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "861,18 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44336", "title": "Gazelle companies in the Russian economy: Innovation, steady rise, and crisis response", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Medovnikov, D. S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rozmirovich, S. D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Oganesyan, T. K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stepanov, A. K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Mazurova, S. A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-31T16:50:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-31T16:50:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Medovnikov D. S., Rozmirovich S. D., Oganesyan T. K., Stepanov A. K., Mazurova S. A. 2023. Gazelle companies in the Russian economy: Innovation, steady rise, and crisis response. Russian Management Journal 21 (2): 164–197. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44336", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: verification of the most popular hypotheses found in the world academic literature on\r\nHigh Growth Companies (HGCs) using Russian empirical data and statistics. Research methodology:\r\ndesk research of publications; analysis of statistics from Ruslana, the database of\r\nRussian and Ukrainian companies (maintained by Bureau van Dijk — a Moody’s Analytics\r\ncompany) which contains financial indicators, tax reporting data, and other information;\r\nanalysis of information from the Professional Market and Company Analysis System (SPARK)\r\nand Federal Institute of Industrial Property (Rospatent) databases on intellectual property\r\nownership; and review of companies through formal questions in survey interviews. Findings:\r\nthis study demonstrates the key contribution of the HGCs sector to economic growth: HGCs,\r\nwhich represent 15 % of the total number of companies with revenues and more than 10 employees,\r\ngenerate 60 % of the revenue growth of all Russian companies and employment growth\r\nfrom 1.5 million to 2.5 million in 2017–2020. In the past, 77 % of HGCs grew sporadically,\r\nwhich does not support the hypothesis of unsustainable growth for most HGCs and can be the\r\nbasis for using the rapid growth criterion for selective government support of business entities.\r\nThere is evidence that innovative companies have more stable rates of rapid growth over\r\nthe five-year period prior to this research. Based on the company survey, an assumption is\r\nformulated about the high resilience of Russian HGCs to external shocks including pandemic,\r\nRussia’s military operations, and sanctions against the country, and the HGCs’ willingness to\r\ncontinue growth despite existing difficulties and risks. Originality and contribution of the\r\nauthors: for the first time in Russia, this study analyzes the full set of Russian HGCs using\r\na comprehensive statistical database. This allows us to compare HGCs from different industries\r\nand identify their industry-specific characteristics. In addition, we identify a group of innovative\r\nHGCs and show the characteristics of this type of companies. The materials obtained as\r\na result of the review of companies supplement the results of the analysis of statistical data.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 21; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "gazelles", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "high growth companies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "innovation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coronavirus pandemic", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sanctions against Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "economic growth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rapid growth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sustainable growth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Gazelle companies in the Russian economy: Innovation, steady rise, and crisis response", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44336/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,16 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44345", "title": "Organizational climate and employee burnout in an industrial company", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Кabalina, V. I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Djokic, А.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Cheglakova, L. M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-11-02T10:09:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-11-02T10:09:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Кabalina V. I., Djokic А., Cheglakova L. M. 2023. Organizational climate and employee burnout in an industrial company. Russian Management Journal 21 (2): 228–254. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu18.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44345", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Goal: the research is aimed at studying the relationship between aspects of the organizational\r\nclimate and the components of employee burnout in a large industrial company. Methodology:\r\na mini-survey of 16 company executives was conducted on the most characteristic elements of\r\nthe organizational climate, selected from a list compiled on the basis of an analysis of scientific\r\npublications. Quantitative data collected during a survey of 915 employees of an industrial\r\ncompany in 2022. Data analysis was carried out using multivariate statistical methods. Findings:\r\nstatistically significant relationships between a number of organizational climate characteristics\r\nand burnout components were identified. The most important factor in the organizational climate\r\nturned out to be transformational leadership, which affects all three components of burnout\r\n(emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and evaluation of personal achievements). Organizational\r\nclarity is essential to reduce levels of depersonalization and increase the assessment of personal\r\naccomplishments and fruitful interactions with management and colleagues. The work organization\r\nhas a strong impact on emotional exhaustion, and safety culture on the assessment of personal\r\nachievements. The presence of ethical practices in the company is significant, first of all, for a\r\npositive assessment of personal achievements, as well as for reducing the level of depersonalization.\r\nOriginality and contribution of the authors: traditionally, the phenomenon of burnout has\r\nbeen studied at the individual level, the focus of researchers has been mainly employees of\r\nhealthcare and educational institutions. The research underlying the article was conducted at\r\nan organizational level in an understudied industrial context.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Russian Management Journal;Volume 21; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "burnout", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "organizational climate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "industrial company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Organizational climate and employee burnout in an industrial company", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44345/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "946,32 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44350", "title": "Sentimental visual content of the new normality: How digital cats domesticate crises", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tikhonova, Sophia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-11-02T10:28:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-11-02T10:28:46Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tikhonova S. V. Sentimental visual content of the new normality: How digital cats domesticate crises. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 2023, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 149–167. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44350", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with the cultural origins of the sentimental content “about cats” and its actual\r\nfunctions, which are activated in the conditions of crisis phenomena. The author considers Internet\r\nmemes with cats as a tool of social reaction to social crises, the evolution of which is inscribed\r\nin the general context of the “reformation” of the Internet associated with the peculiarities of social media. The COVID-19 pandemic overlapped with a cascade of social crises. Ideas\r\nabout the new normality are spreading as a theoretical reflection of a permanent social situation\r\nin which post-crisis stabilization does not coincide with a return to pre-crisis states. The operationalization\r\nof such representations is becoming increasingly important. New crisis conditions\r\nare changing the adaptive strategies of users. Drift from the paradigm of mobilizing resources\r\nneeded to overcome crises, which is rapidly being exhausted in the conditions of their cascade,\r\nto the paradigm of changing attitudes to crises and to one’s own capabilities (more precisely, their\r\nabsence) starts. The author connects the cultural origins of sentimental content with the confrontation\r\nof the “old” Internet with its anonymity, counterculture, vanguard and minimalism\r\nof feedback and the “new” Internet, characterized by the construction of multi-channel communication\r\nsystems and the desire for total visualization of information messages. The article\r\nanalyzes the visual cat content on the example of Internet memes (including intersecting meme\r\ncycles and serial memes) dedicated to crisis social reflection. The author identifies the role of the\r\ncat content as a crossroads where the key attitudes of the old and new Internet meet, namely, the\r\nculture of trolling and the culture of cancellation. She considers the sentimentality of content as\r\na form of lowering the register of distributed social reflection. The latter suggests new ways of\r\npositioning a social view belonging to a subject synthesizing the features of a digital cat and a\r\nmass user of social networks. The author identifies two key functions of the cat content — the\r\nmaintenance of uncomplicated social interactions that provide a positive shared social experience\r\nand reflexive detailing of the response to the agenda in conditions of unprecedented mass\r\nmedia presence enhancement. The author comes to the conclusion that memes with cats center\r\nthe lifestyle of a mass user in a home environment. The inclusion of a crisis agenda in it is equivalent\r\nto a new way of scaling social macro-problems, which an individual user is fundamentally\r\nunable to cope with. The crisis is represented in memes as the chaoticization of the household by\r\nharmless creatures, the consequences of which can be dealt with in the usual ways. As a result,\r\ndigital cats help the user to domesticate and “tame” the social crisis.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was carried out at the expense of the Russian Science Foundation grant, project no. 22-\r\n18-00153 “The Image of the USSR in Historical Memory: a study of media strategies for reproducing Ideas\r\nabout the Past in Russia and foreign countries”, https://rscf.ru/project/22-18-00153/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Sociology;Volume 16; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "internet meme", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cat content", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital cat", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trolling culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cancellation culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "crisis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "COVID-19", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "web 1.0", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "web 2.0", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sentimental visual content of the new normality: How digital cats domesticate crises", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44350/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,49 MB"}]}

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