Архив метаданных публикаций открытого репозитория СПбГУ (от 20 марта 2025 года) - часть 32

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47353", "title": "Anti-Fairy Tales in the Works by Vladimir Vysotsky and Robert Rozhdestvensky: Genesis and Artistic Findings", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sipkina, Nina Ya.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:47:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:47:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sipkina, N. Y. (2024). Anti-Fairy Tales in the Works by Vladimir Vysotsky and Robert Rozhdestvensky: Genesis and Artistic Findings. The World of Russian Word, (3), 42–49. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.305", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.305", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47353", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The author explores, for the first time, Vladimir Vysotsky’s anti-fairy tales (“The Fairy Tale Song about Evil Spirits”, “There is no more Lukomorye”, “Verses of Evil Spirits”) and Robert Rozhdestvensky (“The Tale of the Blacksmith who Stole a Horse”, “The Monologue of the King of Animals”) in a comparative aspect. These texts have common foundations with folklore genres (myth, bylichka (folkloric account), byvalschina (true story), fairy tale) and literary fairy tale. The purpose of the article is to disclose the artistic features and the genesis of the anti- fairy talesby Vysotsky and Rozhdestvensky. It is revealed that the roots of folklore works go back into the mythological layers of Russian national culture associated with the development of artistic consciousness of people of prehistoric times. The myths that reflected a person’s idea of the world were of a religious nature and did not cause doubt as long as they were believed in. After the belief in animate gods disappeared, myths began to be perceived as fiction and become a bylichka (folkloric account), byvalschina (true story), fairy tale, etc. It is concluded that the anti-fairy tale is based on the attributes of a fairy-tale model, which are used by the authors of works to identify the imperfections of the real world, to ridicule it. One of the means of creating comic effects in the studied anti- fairy tales is hyperbole. In turn, hyperbolization reveals the ideological intent of the works, enhancing their aesthetic and authorial sound. Bearing the traditions of folklore genres (myth, bylichka (folkloric account), byvalschina (true story), fairy tales, etc.) and literary fairy tales, the anti-fairy tales by Vysotsky and Rozhdestvensky help the reader to create a contrast between the fabulous idea of the world and the imperfect world of reality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "The World of Russian Word;Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anti-fairy tale", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "myth", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bylichka (folkloric account)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "byvalschina (true story)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "folk tale", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "literary fairy tale", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fairy-tale model", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "author’s sound", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Anti-Fairy Tales in the Works by Vladimir Vysotsky and Robert Rozhdestvensky: Genesis and Artistic Findings", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05+Сипкина.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47353/1/05%2b%d0%a1%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "762,29 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47355", "title": "The Degayevism in N. Svechin’s novel “Fatal Numbers”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhang, Shicong", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:56:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:56:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhang, S. (2024). The Degayevism in N. Svechin’s novel “Fatal Numbers”. The World of Russian Word, (3), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.307", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.307", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47355", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Nikolai Svechin’s retro-detective novels are known to be accurate in his reproduction of the spirit and way of life of the depicted historical period. Readers tend to believe in what the writer has written about the history. This article examines the depiction in the novel “Fatal Numbers” of the phenomenon of the so-called “Degaevism” in the history of the late Russian Empire. The text of the novel is compared with documentary materials about the provocative activities of S. P. Degaev and G. P. Sudeikin. The author of this article claims that Degaev’s monologue is a retelling text based on the text of L. A. Tikhomirov’s memoirs. There are abundant correspondences between the Degaev’s monologue with Tikhomirov’s memoirs. At the same time, it was revealed that the image of the provocateur has been simplified: Degaev’s is portrayed as a psychologically simple, self-serving villain. The image of Sudeikin is also different from his prototype. If Sudeikin in history was an egoist and had no ideological convictions, then Sudeikin the character is a supporter of liberal reforms. This discrepancy between the novel and history is explained by the fact that the protector of Sudeikin, Grand Duke Vladimir Alexan drovich, in Svechin’s view, was a liberal. Constructing an adventure plot, the writer does not change the outcomes of real events, but only speculates on some points that remained to be blank spots in history. On the one hand, Svechin is dedicated to guarantee the plausibility; on the other hand, the simplicity. The writer does not analyze in-depth the personality of figure, and introduces logic and consistency into history, destroying all the ambiguities.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "The World of Russian Word;Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“Fatal Numbers”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Nicolai Svechin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "S. P. Degayev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "G. P. Sudeikin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Degayevism in N. Svechin’s novel “Fatal Numbers”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07+Чжан+Шицун.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47355/1/07%2b%d0%a7%d0%b6%d0%b0%d0%bd%2b%d0%a8%d0%b8%d1%86%d1%83%d0%bd.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "774,58 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47354", "title": "Estate Topos in Ivan Bunin’s Prose", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gong, Zehui", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:53:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:53:54Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gong, Z. (2024). Estate Topos in Ivan Bunin’s Prose. The World of Russian Word, (3), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.306", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.306", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47354", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the analysis of the manor topos and the image of the estate in the prose by Ivan A. Bunin. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that the concept of “estate topos” is not sufficiently developed in the Chinese humanities. The article considers only a few works by Chinese researchers. The works of Russian scholars are more focused on Bunin’s poetry. Based on the theory of the estate topos, the article shows that еhe image of the estate in the writer’s prose becomes the most important. In the study of the dynamics of this image, three stages of its formation and functioning are distinguished. Between 1890 and 1900 the image develops, the locus of the garden is clearly indicated (the story “Tan’ka”). The period of 1900–1919 is characterized by deepening of interpretation. From the poeticization of estate life in “Antonovka Apples” the author proceeds to deep reflections on the reasons for the extinction of noble nests in “Sukhodol”. In the period of 1920–1940 the image of the estate is built in organic correlation with the theme of the house, the lost home, the lost native nest. This period is represented by the story “Mitya’s Love”, the novel “The Life of Arseniev”, the collection of stories “Dark Alleys’. The novel “The Life of Arseniev” is a kind of culmination in the disclosure of the estate theme in Bunin’s prose. The image of the estate in the novel is associated with the nature of the hero’s memories, it changes along with the change of his emotional experiences in different periods of life from childhood to adolescence, and then to youth. In the 1920s and 1940s, the content and tonality of the estate topos were significantly corrected. The estate is interpreted as an absolute value, imprinted by memory and preserved thanks to memory in the space of culture. The image of the estate in Bunin’s work acquires semantic volume and bright originality, associated, among other things, with the historiosophical and spiritual understanding of this phenomenon in Russian culture.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "The World of Russian Word;Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bunin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "estate topos", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "image of the estate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dynamics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "poetics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national image of the world", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Estate Topos in Ivan Bunin’s Prose", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06+Гун+Цзэхуэй.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47354/1/06%2b%d0%93%d1%83%d0%bd%2b%d0%a6%d0%b7%d1%8d%d1%85%d1%83%d1%8d%d0%b9.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "887,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47362", "title": "Russian Studies at Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University: History and Modernity Congratulations with Russian Language Day", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Suprun, Vasilii I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dekatova, Kristina I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T19:49:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T19:49:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Suprun, V. I., & Dekatova, K. I. (2024). Russian Studies at Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University: History and Modernity Congratulations with Russian Language Day. The World of Russian Word, (3), 119–128. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.314", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.314", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47362", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The authors argue that throughout the existence of the Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University, the Russian language has always been among the main subjects of training the students, future teachers, since it is impossible to provide the necessary level of the educational process at school without it. The Department of the Russian Language at the Volgograd Pedagogical Institute was established in 1932. Prominent Soviet linguists V. A. Brim, M. F. Belyaev and others worked in it. During the Great Patriotic War, many students and teachers of the Department defended the country at the fronts, worked in the rear, contributing to the victory over the enemy, and the institute temporarily suspended work. In the post-war period, scholarly traditions were laid at the Department, which were continued in its subsequent history. The founder of the Volgograd Ethnolinguistic school is L. M. Orlov, the research in Russian dialectology was continued by R. I. Kudryashova, E. V. Brysina and others. The traditions of onomastic research were laid down by I. G. Dolgachev. The famous Russian onomatologist V. A. Nikonov in 1988 invited Volgograd researchers to organize a conference “Onomastics of the Volga region”, and since then the permanent organizing committee has been in Volgograd, and the conferences have become important events in the scholarly life of Russia. The foundations of linguodidactics and methods of teaching the Russian language, as well as derivatology were laid by the works of Z. A. Potikha. The phraseology of the Russian language was studied by N. F. Alefirenko, under whose leadership a school of phraseologists was created, which is now headed by K. I. Dekatova. A significant contribution to modern Russian studies is made by the works of V. P. Moskvin, T. N. Kolokoltseva, L. A. Shestak, M. F. Shatskaya, E. I. Aleshchenko, etc. The Department of the Russian Language has a successful combination of experienced and young scholars, there is a successfully operating postgraduate school, dissertations on Russian studies are regularly defended in the Dissertation Council. This serves as a guarantee for the further successful development of Russian studies at the Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "The World of Russian Word;Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pedagogical university", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "methods of language teaching", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ethnolinguistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phraseology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "onomastics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stylistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dissertation council", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian Studies at Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University: History and Modernity Congratulations with Russian Language Day", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14+Супрун+Декатова.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47362/1/14%2b%d0%a1%d1%83%d0%bf%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bd%2b%d0%94%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "791,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/47356", "title": "Structural and Communicative Models with Target Semantics in a Complex Sentence in the Practice of Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Odintsova, Irina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-08-27T17:59:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-08-27T17:59:45Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Odintsova, I. V. (2024). Structural and Communicative Models with Target Semantics in a Complex Sentence in the Practice of Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language. The World of Russian Word, (3), 64–71. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.308", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu30.2023.308", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/47356", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with complex sentences of the goal from the point of view of their teaching in a foreign audience. The use of complex target sentences is one of the most difficult topics in the practice of teaching Russian as a foreign language. In linguistic literature, the expression of target relations by a complex sentence does not find an unambiguous interpretation: there is a wide and narrow understanding of these sentences. Appeal in the practice of teaching Russian as a foreign language to the concept of a structural-communicative model allows us to limit the use of target sentences to cases of expressing self- and non-self-target relations. Such a division of syntactic relations expressed in a sentence is extremely relevant in Russian as a foreign language, since it reflects, firstly, the dynamics of the presentation of grammatical material depending on the level of foreign students’ language proficiency, and secondly, determines the volume of this material. Self-goal relations, expressed by means of a complex sentence, constitute the core as the most stable part of the functional-semantic field. These relations convey the meaning of the goal — the expression of the desired result as a purposeful action of the subject — in the most general form. In non-target sentences, goal relations are transformed into “purpose” relations, and the subject, represented explicitly or implicitly, is conceived as an indirectly subjective deagent carrier of the attribute. The main means of expressing proper and non-propertarget relations is the union to or its modifications: in order to, in order to, then in order to, in order to, in order to.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "The World of Russian Word;Issue 3", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "target relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "complex sentence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian as a foreign language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Structural and Communicative Models with Target Semantics in a Complex Sentence in the Practice of Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08+Одинцова.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/47356/1/08%2b%d0%9e%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%86%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "757,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48072", "title": "The Description of Tyche in Galen’s Treatise “Protrepticus”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koryuk, Ksenia I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:15:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:15:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Koryuk K. I. The Description of Tyche in Galen’s Treatise “Protrepticus”. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 190–204. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.204", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48072", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article discusses the extract from Galen’s treatise “Protrepticus” which contains a description\r\nof the goddess Tyche. In the extract, Galen contrasts Hermes (a male master of the arts)\r\nand Tyche (a capricious and irrational woman). The fragment is considered in the context of\r\nthe entire treatise (“Protrepticus” was intended as a polemical statement against the empirical\r\nschool and their method) and its purpose (exhortation to the study of arts). G. Kaibel has previously\r\nshown that many details in the description of Tyche coincide with similar descriptions\r\nin the treatise “Tabula Cebetis’’. As a result, the scholar came to the conclusion that Galen and\r\nthe author of “Tabula’’ relied on the same source. The fragment from the poem by Pacuvius\r\nprovides additional evidence. However, in addition to the similarities in the description, it is\r\nworth considering the differences that appear in Galen’s treatise. For example, Galen replaces\r\nthe term μανία (μαινομένη in “Tabula Cebetis’’) with the term ἄνοια, depriving it of medical\r\nconnotations. The translators, apparently, did not attach any importance to this replacement,\r\nand therefore we have different translations of the term ἄνοια: folie, mancanza di senno, inanity.\r\nSince the replacement of the term μανία is not commented on in the editions and the\r\nexisting translations demonstrate different interpretations, the author of the article provides\r\nan additional commentary, including a comparison of “Protrepticus” with other texts of Galen\r\nand the works of Plato, and also draws attention to the parallel passage from Pacuvius.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Galen", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Protrepticus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tabula Cebetis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Pacuvius", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Tyche", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mania", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anoia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Description of Tyche in Galen’s Treatise “Protrepticus”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48072/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "754,02 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48070", "title": "The Sicyonian Chronicle — a Forged Archaic Inscription?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Almazova, Nina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:08:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:08:28Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Almazova N. A. The Sicyonian Chronicle — a Forged Archaic Inscription? Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 170–176. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.202", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48070", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Heraclides of Pontus (active ca 360–310 BC) is one of the sources used in Ps.-Plutarch’s De\r\nmusica. In his turn, the Pontic philosopher is known to have quoted a list of ancient poets\r\nand musicians and their achievements from an epigraphical document preserved in Sicyon.\r\nIncising such a work in stone would be natural as a dedication to some divinity in a sanctuary,\r\nwhere it would promote the fame of the historian who composed it. The system of dating used\r\nin the Sicyonian chronicle was based on the records of Hera’s priestesses held in Argos. As far\r\nas we know, this approach was first applied by Hellanicus of Mytilene (ca 480–395 BC). If the\r\nunknown author of the chronicle borrowed his method of dating from Hellanicus, this implies\r\nthat the document was created in the late fifth or early fourth century BC. Nevertheless, for\r\nHeraclides this inscription was, on the one hand, anonymous, and on the other, authoritative.\r\nBoth these peculiarities lead us to assume that he believed the Sicyonian chronicle to be an\r\narchaic document. Perhaps the author forged it to pass for an ancient inscription, in order to\r\nquote from, and thus give weight to his arguments in discussions on music.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ancient Greek music", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ps.-Plutarch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Heraclides of Pontus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sicyonian chronicle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Sicyonian Chronicle — a Forged Archaic Inscription?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48070/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "674,89 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48078", "title": "Ὦ μωρῆς παιδίον: schedae ineditae ex ms. Vat. Pal. Gr. 92 (Pars altera)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jerez Sánchez, Gonzalo", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:43:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:43:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jerez Sánchez G. Ὦ μωρῆς παιδίον: schedae ineditae ex ms. Vat. Pal. Gr. 92 (Pars altera). Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 270–292. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.210", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48078", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This second part concludes the publication of previously unpublished texts, a project initiated\r\nin the preceding issue of this journal, featuring 30 new schedographical texts. Once again, the\r\nobjective is to provide new valuable material for the comprehensive study of Byzantine culture\r\nand the teaching and learning practice of Ancient Greek during the East Roman Empire.\r\nSchedography, a distinct form of educational text practiced in the Byzantine Empire from\r\nthe 10th century until its end and even beyond (continuing in use until the 19th century),\r\nreached its peak in the 13th century. This unique kind of pedagogical texts has gained scholarly\r\nattention in contemporary academia. However, despite this interest, it remains a complex field\r\nof study due to its unique characteristics. These texts, specifically crafted to be read aloud\r\nin educational settings, pose challenges for modern readers as they markedly deviate from\r\ncontemporary silent reading practices. Furthermore, their lack of clear original context,\r\ncoupled with their educational intent rather than aesthetic value, complicates the process of\r\ninterpretation and understanding. Schedography stands as a literary and educational enigma\r\nthat continues to be a focal point of research in the 21st century. Critically edited collections,\r\nsuch as the one presented in this study (published in two parts), are indispensable for further\r\nrigorous scholarly analysis.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Este estudio ha sido realizado en el marco del proyecto “Manuscritos griegos en España y su contexto\r\neuropeo (III): Estudios filológicos y crítico-textuales”, PID2019-105733GB-I00, del Ministerio de Ciencia e\r\nInnovación de España.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "other", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Schedography", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "teaching of Ancient Greek", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantine philology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Byzantine school", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ms. Vat. Pal. Gr. 92", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ὦ μωρῆς παιδίον: schedae ineditae ex ms. Vat. Pal. Gr. 92 (Pars altera)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48078/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "803,18 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48075", "title": "The Superhuman Characters in the Prologues of Seneca’s Hercules Furens, Agamemnon, and Thyestes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Słomak, Iwona", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:31:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:31:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Słomak I. The Superhuman Characters in the Prologues of Seneca’s Hercules Furens, Agamemnon, and Thyestes. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 230–245. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.207", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48075", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper presents a new hypothesis concerning the prologues of Seneca’s Hercules Furens,\r\nAgamemnon, and Thyestes. It provides an interpretive alternative to the controversies associated\r\nwith the current reading tradition, which places superhuman and protatic characters\r\nspeaking in the opening acts of these plays on the same level of fictional reality as other heroes,\r\nor subordinates them to figurative construction. According to the proposed hypothesis,\r\nthe specific nature of these three scenes may be the result of applying the convention known,\r\nwith little variation, from several other dramas in which the ghosts disturb the sleeping. The\r\nargumentation emphasises the paradigmatic nature of these opening scenes, which end with\r\na formula setting them at the close of the night. It also points to the fact that in the light of the\r\nnew assumptions, these prologues — redundant in their expository and anticipatory function\r\n— play an important role in structuring the dramatic action. Moreover, in the context\r\nof the events that follow them, their content can be explained in terms of the dream theory\r\nknown from the rationalising philosophical discourses of antiquity. Finally, proposed reading\r\nof these scenes is based on the assumption of continuity between the discursive and poetic\r\nactivity of the author.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prologues of Hercules Furens, Agamemnon, and Thyestes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Seneca’s plays", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Superhuman Characters in the Prologues of Seneca’s Hercules Furens, Agamemnon, and Thyestes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48075/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "745,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48069", "title": "Whom did Plato Mean in the Parable of ‘Gigantomachia over Being’ (Sophist 246a4 ff.)?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lebedev, Andrei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:06:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:06:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lebedev A. V. Whom did Plato Mean in the Parable of ‘Gigantomachia over Being’ (Sophist 246a4 ff.)? Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 154–169. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.201", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48069", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The mythopoetic parable of ‘Gigantomachia over being’ in Plato’s Sophist 246a4 ff. is neither\r\na theoretical construction ad hoc of some general trends, nor a reference to a single contemporary\r\ndebate, e. g., between Plato’s Academy and atomists in 4th century BC. The controversy\r\non the nature of being is described as a real battle on epic scale (ἄπλετος μάχη) between two\r\ncamps, as a debate about fundamental problem of philosophy, that has always existed (ἀεὶ\r\nσυνέστηκεν) and is still going on. In favor of the identification of the two camps primarily\r\nwith the Ionian and Italian traditions in the pre-Platonic philosophy speaks the juxtaposition\r\nof the ‘Ionian and Italian Muses’ (Ἰάδες καὶ Σικελικαὶ Μοῦσαι) in the preceding context Soph.\r\n242de. The ‘unreformed giants’ are the Ionian physikoi from Anaximander to Democritus,\r\nwhile their ‘divine’ adversaries, who reduce being (ousia) to immaterial forms, are the Pythagoreans,\r\nEleatics and Platonists, as well as Socrates, who dismisses the Ionian περὶ φύσεως\r\nἱστορία in Plato’s Phaedo and who upholds the theory of ideas in the Republic and Phaedrus.\r\nThe ‘improved’ giants of the second generation are metaphysical dualists like Anaxagoras and\r\nEmpedocles who admit incorporeal causes like Mind and Love alongside with matter, as well\r\nas Heraclitus, the Ionian Sophists and Antisthenes who combined ontological naturalism\r\nwith teaching arete. The general scheme of the development of theories of archai in Aristotle’s\r\nMetaphysics is very similar: from those who recognized only material causes to those who\r\nadmitted incorporeal moving cause (Anaxagoras and Empedocles).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Plato", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "‘Gigantomachia over being’", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sophist", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Whom did Plato Mean in the Parable of ‘Gigantomachia over Being’ (Sophist 246a4 ff.)?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48069/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "743,58 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48071", "title": "What is a γρυπαίετος (Aesch. Fr. inc. fab. 422 R. )?", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Librán Moreno, Míriam", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:12:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:12:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Librán Moreno M. What is a γρυπαίετος (Aesch. Fr. inc. fab. 422 R. )? Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 177–189. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.203", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48071", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of the following paper is to identify what kind of mythical creature Aeschylus’\r\nγρυπαίετος (‘griffin–eagle’) that caused such a scandal for ‘Euripides’ in Aristophanes’ Frogs\r\n928–930 (= Aesch. fr. inc. fab. 422 R.) was. The term has usually been interpreted in three ways:\r\n(a) as a poetic form of ‘eagle’; (b) as a poetic form of ‘griffin’; (c) as ‘eagle of the griffin species’.\r\nThe testimony of Aristophanes’ Frogs and vase-painting suggests that it may have been an idiosyncratic,\r\narchaic type of griffin, called by modern specialists ‘griffin-bird’ and characterised\r\nby having two legs, not four, and the body of a bird, not a lion. This fantastic creature appeared\r\nquite frequently on Archaic black-figure vases in Athens, but had completely disappeared by\r\nthe end of the 6th century BC. As a result, its appearance would be unknown to Aristophanes’\r\npublic, making the term γρυπαίετος impossible to make out (Ra. 930). Thus, the following\r\npaper suggests that Aeschylus’ γρυπαίετος (‘griffin-eagle’) is a fabulous composite beast made\r\nup of griffin and eagle parts, as its name suggests: a griffin head (with an open hooked beak,\r\nlong pointed ears, a protuberance or horn over the eyes, and a curl or plume falling down one\r\nside of the neck) crowning an eagle body (two-legged, feathered, with wings and talons).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Aeschylus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Aristophanes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "griffin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "γρυπαίετος", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "griffin-eagle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "What is a γρυπαίετος (Aesch. Fr. inc. fab. 422 R. )?", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48071/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,28 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48074", "title": "Mithridates’ Letter in Sallust’s Historiae: Roman and Pontic Propaganda", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korolenkov, Anton V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:26:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:26:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Korolenkov A. V. Mithridates’ Letter in Sallust’s Historiae: Roman and Pontic Propaganda. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 216–229. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.206", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48074", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "According to the author of the article, Mithridates VI Eupator’s letter to the Parthian monarch\r\nArsaces in Sallust’s Historiae does not reproduce the genuine document from the personal\r\narchives of the Pontic king as some researchers believe. The opinion that Sallust criticized\r\nRoman politics under Mithridates’mask is rejected; many scholars consider this letter to be\r\na condemnation of deep moral decline of the Roman society. On the contrary, the Roman\r\nwriter attributes to the Pontic king the weak and vulnerable arguments based on the false facts\r\n(at least from the Roman point of view) to discredit his (and not only his) criticism of Roman\r\nforeign policy. He calls the Romans “strangers without a homeland, without parents”, but it\r\nis naturally that Romans themselves did not think in this way. The author objects to E. Adler,\r\nwho believes that most of Sallust’s readers did not know history well enough to mark the distortions\r\nof facts in Mithridates’ letter. There is every reason to believe that Sallust was counting\r\non an educated public that would be able to appreciate these distortions and their meaning.\r\nThe author thinks that Mithridates’ argumentation looks like a parody of the anti-Roman\r\npropaganda and it might have been perceived as such by Sallust’s readers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The paper was created within the project financed by the Russian Science Foundation:\r\nno. 22-28-01181 “The myth of oriental despotism in European literary tradition (from Antiquity to the Early\r\nModern period)”, https://rscf.ru/en/project/22-28-01181/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sallust", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Historiae", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mithridates VI Eupator", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anti-Roman propaganda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mithridates’ Letter in Sallust’s Historiae: Roman and Pontic Propaganda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48074/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "709,99 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48076", "title": "Initiatur in spelaeo: A Review of Ancient Terminology for Mithraic Cultic Spaces", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Méndez, Israel Campos", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:34:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:34:19Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Campos Méndez I. Initiatur in spelaeo: A Review of Ancient Terminology for Mithraic Cultic Spaces. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 246–259. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.208", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48076", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The most common word accepted in Mithraic historiography to refer to places of worship is\r\n“Mithraeum”. The historical sources, however, offer us a multitude of terms that diverge from\r\nthis expression which could be evoking different realities and could be referring to other kind of\r\ncultic spaces. In this paper, we have collected all the mentions supported in the epigraphy and\r\nliterary sources, to have a complete vision of all these terms. With these testimonies, we have\r\nrevised the previous interpretations related to the use of these different names. The variety of\r\nthem has little to do with location or period. Still, we propose that this terminological variation\r\nis related to the consideration that ancient Mithra’s followers had with the moment when they\r\nerected the cultic space. It is possible to connect the choice of the word “spelaeum” or “templum”\r\nwith the first idea they had of what must be an “original Mithraic cave” if we consider the meaning\r\nof the verbs used by the dedicators in their inscriptions. The validity of this interpretation\r\nwill allow for a better understanding of the symbolic universe in which the followers of Mithra\r\nmoved, instead of the common acceptance of the modern word “mithraeum”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mithraism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cave", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Eastern Cults", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "epigraphy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mithraeum", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Initiatur in spelaeo: A Review of Ancient Terminology for Mithraic Cultic Spaces", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48076/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "748,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48073", "title": "Nonveridicality and the Use of οὐ and μή in Rhetorical Questions in Classical Greek", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jiménez Delgado, José Miguel", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:18:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:18:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Jiménez Delgado J. M. Nonveridicality and the Use of οὐ and μή in Rhetorical Questions in Classical Greek. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 205–215. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.205", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48073", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this paper is to analyse the distribution of the ancient Greek negatives οὐ and\r\nμή in rhetorical questions, particularly in those which are equivalent to an assertive speech\r\nact. Traditionally, their use in this context has been described after the answer that usually\r\nfollows the question without any further explanation: οὐ favours a positive answer, while μή\r\nfavours a negative one. However, this rule does not always hold true. A theoretical framework\r\nthat may explain their distribution is nonveridicality. Nonveridicality is applied to those operators\r\nthat do not presuppose their proposition to be true or false. In fact, the use of μή with\r\nthe indicative mood in this type of rhetorical question can be explained as characteristic of a\r\nnonveridical operator. Thus, μή is used in confirmative questions to signal that the proposition\r\ngoes against the speaker’s expectations without implying its falsity. In turn, οὐ would be the\r\ngeneral negative, so it can appear both in questions with reversed polarity and in confirmative\r\nquestions whose proposition conforms to the speaker’s expectations. It must be noted that the\r\nstudy includes the use of οὐ and μή combined with other particles such as ἆρα, ἦ, or οὖν, since\r\nthey exhibit the same properties in those cases.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This study has been finantially supported by the Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain within\r\nthe research project “Actos de habla e interacción en griego antiguo” (ID: PID2021-122489NB-I00).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "οὐ", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "μή", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "rhetorical questions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "indirect speech acts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "polarity reversal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nonveridicality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Nonveridicality and the Use of οὐ and μή in Rhetorical Questions in Classical Greek", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48073/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48077", "title": "Modus concessivus, species concessiva and species affirmativa in the Works of Roman Grammarians", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chernysheva, Vlada A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:38:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:38:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chernysheva V. A. Modus concessivus, species concessiva and species affirmativa in the Works of Roman Grammarians. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 260–269. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.209", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48077", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article aims to analyze the use of the term concessivus/concessiva ‘concessive’ in Latin\r\ngrammatical texts which make up Corpus Grammaticorum Latinorum and Digital Library\r\nof late antique Latin texts, and to consider the concessive meaning as a grammatical category.\r\nA number of grammatical sources (Probus, Ars of Diomedes, Victorini sive Palaemoni Ars,\r\nArs of Cledonius, Explanationes) place the category of concessivity among the verbal categories,\r\nnamely modus ‘mood’, while in others this term is not mentioned. The text of Diomedes\r\nis also notable for the fact that concessivity is included in the concept of species, a term that\r\nincludes heterogeneous grammatical phenomena among Roman grammarians. At the same\r\ntime, the grammarian identifies not one meaning of concession, but two, which are defined\r\nby the terms — species concessiva (describes situations that are undesirable for the speaker\r\nin the present and future) and species affirmativa (describes situations that did not actually\r\nhappen). All the three terms in the title of this paper correspond to coniunctivus concessivus\r\nand indicate the same grammatical form — perfect subjunctive, e. g. feceris ‘even if you did’. In\r\nmodern linguistics, the meaning of concession is expressed not only by the perfect subjunctive,\r\nbut also by the present subjunctive, and, thus, does not have a unique formal expression,\r\nas in ancient linguistics. I suppose that concession in the Latin language falls under the scope\r\nof covert grammatical category, whereas concession, as it was presented in Roman grammars,\r\ncan be treated as an overt one.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work has been supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant, project no. 22–28–\r\n00531 “Grammar of covert categories in Latin and Ancient Greek”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Latin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Roman grammarians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "covert category", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cryptotype", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "overt category", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phenotype", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "concession", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "concessive meaning", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Modus concessivus, species concessiva and species affirmativa in the Works of Roman Grammarians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48077/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "705,25 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48079", "title": "The Correggio Code: In Search of the Nepenthes Lady", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pozdnev, Michael M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:47:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:47:44Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pozdnev M. M. The Correggio Code: In Search of the Nepenthes Lady. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 293–320. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.211", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48079", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The Portrait of a Lady attributed to Correggio (St Petersburg, State Hermitage, inv. no. 5555) was\r\nwitnessed as signed with the Latin pseudonym Antonius Laetus. The inscription was still legible\r\nin the 70s, and the analysis of parallels confirms authenticity of the painting while also indicating\r\nthe time of its creation — most likely in the winter 1518–1519. The identification of the sitter as\r\nGinevra Rangoni accepted by the majority should not be disputed. The idea expressed by Riccardo\r\nFinzi more than half a century ago can moreover be supported by new arguments: not only\r\nthe scapular and the Franciscan knot, but also the laurel, ivy, myrtle, the general expression of\r\nthe widow bride, the full cup of charming wit as a cure for the bitterness of losses, and the reference\r\nto Helen of Troy — all this perfectly fits in with Ginevra’s life circumstances. Contrary to\r\nthe authoritative opinion of Claudio Franzoni, the inscription on the cup cannot be reduced to a\r\nsingle word: besides νηπενθές it includes ἄχολο[ν], explaining the uncommon epithet, a hapax,\r\nand [ἐπίληθον ἁπά]ντων, marking the end of verse Od. 4. 221. Correggio reflected on the feast\r\nscene in Menelaus’ palace, visualized it in his creative imagination, and the viewer should turn to\r\nit to understand the artist’s intention. Its central character, Helen, appears to act very differently\r\nin the two stories told at its end. She sympathizes with the Achaeans, longs for the husband she\r\nleft behind, and at the same time wants to destroy the warriors hidden in the belly of the wooden\r\nhorse, among them this deserted husband of hers. Abnormal details of the second story aroused\r\nsuspicion; it might well have been an interpolation originally belonging to Iliupersis or Little\r\nIliad. However, to Correggio’s mind the text was, of course, authentic, and he perceived the contradictory\r\nbehavior of Helen as truly homeric. Inspired by Homer, he thus created an ethically\r\nambivalent female image, feasible in its duality.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The present study, carried out within the framework of an RSF (Russian Science Foundation) project\r\nno. 23-28-00142, https://rscf.ru/project/23-28-00142/, St. Petersburg State University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Correggio", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Portrait of a Lady", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Homer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Renaissance painting", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Greek pinacograms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Correggio Code: In Search of the Nepenthes Lady", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48079/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,58 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48083", "title": "On the History of the Study of Ancient Greek in Russia in the 19th Century: Hesiod’s Poems for Students in Autograph Manuscripts of K. F. Grossheinrich", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Shchegoleva, Ludmila I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T21:01:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T21:01:43Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Shchegoleva L. I. On the History of the Study of Ancient Greek in Russia in the 19th Century: Hesiod’s Poems for Students in Autograph Manuscripts of K. F. Grossheinrich. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 360–379. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.215 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.215", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48083", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper deals with the Russian classical philologist, teacher and translator of German origin\r\nKarl Friedrich Grossheinrich and with his works on the adaptation of Hesiod’s poems “Theogony”\r\nand “Works and Days” for students. Brief information is given on the methodology of\r\nteaching foreign languages by Grossheinrich and on the method of using adapted texts for\r\nreading ancient Greek epic poetry discovered by him. The Greek text of Hesiod’s poems is analyzed\r\nin detail in Grossheinrich’s autographs from the manuscripts of the Russian State Library\r\nRSL F. 201 no. 30 and RSL F. 201 no. 31. It is established that the manuscripts contain adapted\r\ntext intended for students. The methods of text editing with the help of which Attic forms are\r\nsubstituted for Homeric ones are revealed. The source of the Latin translation of Hesiod’s poems\r\nin Grossheinrich’s autographs is established. The adapted Greek text is compared with the\r\neditions of Hesiod’s poems, and the variae lectiones are analyzed. Information is given about\r\nthe entry of Grossheinrich’s manuscripts in the unpublished part of the catalog of A. S. Norov’s\r\nlibrary. The significance of Grossheinrich’s manuscripts is established: It is believed to be a gift\r\nto the Minister of Public Education A. S. Norov — in the light of the controversy around the\r\nneed for classical education in Russia in the 19th century. In the Appendices there are: (1) an\r\nexcerpt from the “Theogony” according to the manuscript RSL F. 201 no. 30, (2) examples of Grossheinrich’s text editing of Hesiod’s poems, (3) Russian translation of Horace’s ode revised\r\nby Grossheinrich and dedicated by him to A. S. Norov, and (4) the accompanying letter of\r\nK. F. Grossheinrich to A. S. Norov, 1857, April 10, in French, with Russian translation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ancient Greek", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "manuscripts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian State Library", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "19th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hesiod", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "K. F. Grossheinrich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. S. Norov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the History of the Study of Ancient Greek in Russia in the 19th Century: Hesiod’s Poems for Students in Autograph Manuscripts of K. F. Grossheinrich", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48083/1/15.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,23 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48082", "title": "Once Again about Archaisms in Modern Greek dialects", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kisilier, Maxim L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:58:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:58:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kisilier M. L. Once Again about Archaisms in Modern Greek dialects. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 339–359. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.214", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48082", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Modern Greek identity is heavily based on the idea of the continuity of Greek culture and\r\nthe Greek language. Most specialists in Modern Greek regard Ancient Greek and Modern\r\nGreek as different stages of the same language despite multiple differences and innovations\r\nat all levels. During the 19th century, a number of European classical philologists tried to find\r\nAncient Greek features in Modern Greek dialects. As a result, they have singled out Tsakonian\r\nas the sole dialect which descends directly from Ancient Doric Laconian but not from\r\nHellenistic Koiné as the rest of the modern dialects. Nevertheless, it is important to point\r\nout that Tsakonian is not the only Modern Greek variety with some unique peculiarities\r\ninherited from Ancient Greek. This contribution analyzes the phenomena of the Ancient\r\nGreek origin in vocabulary, phonetics, morphology and syntax in Modern Greek dialects.\r\nThe research is focused on those archaisms which exist in the dialects but are absent from\r\nStandard Modern Greek. The data was mostly collected by the author of this paper and his\r\ncolleagues between 2000 and 2023. The analysis demonstrates that the majority of unique\r\npeculiarities of the Ancient Greek origin are found in Pontic and Tsakonian, although most\r\nvarieties of Modern Greek have some archaisms. However, the quantity of archaisms is not\r\na consistent indicator of the antiquity of the dialect since the history of Modern Greek dialects\r\nis still terra incognita and there is no good explanation why some dialects keep their\r\narchaisms better than the others.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation Grant no. 19-18-00244 “Balkan\r\nbilingualism in dominant and equilibrium contact situation in diatopy, diachrony and diastraty”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Modern Greek dialects", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lexical archaisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "phonetic archaisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "morphological archaisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "syntactic archaisms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Once Again about Archaisms in Modern Greek dialects", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48082/1/14.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "838,45 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48080", "title": "Greek “Lament” by Vyacheslav Ivanov", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ermakova, Liia L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:50:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:50:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ermakova L. L. Greek “Lament” by Vyacheslav Ivanov. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 321–328. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48080", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article publishes a Greek poem composed by the Russian symbolist Vyacheslav Ivanov\r\nin Rome on September 2, 1893. The author’s signature below contains an indication of the genre (“threnos”, i. e. “lament”): the combination of iambic trimeter with the author’s title\r\n“threnos” can be found in the Carmina de se ipso by Gregory Nazianzin. Despite the Greek\r\nmeter, language, and vocabulary borrowed partly from epic poetry, Ivanov is oriented toward\r\nthe Russian Romantic tradition in choosing as a key theme the longing for the “sweet north”\r\ncontrasted with the south, a representation of an earthly paradise. Other Romantic motifs\r\ninclude exile and envy of free birds. References to ancient mythology are expressed in the\r\nimages of the garden of the Hesperides and the country of the Hyperboreans: whereas the\r\ngarden of the Hesperides, conceptually linked in Ivanov’s poetry with the South, is an idyllic\r\nspace metaphorically referring to Italy, Hyperborea is traditionally associated with Russia. The\r\nwhite-winged birds aspiring to the Hyperborean home are swans, and thus here appears implicitly\r\nthe metapoetic theme developed by Ivanov with the Hyperborean myth in later poems.\r\nThe genre and theme of exile point to the influence of Ovid’s Tristia: a year earlier, Ivanov had\r\nwritten an elegiac epistle to A. M. Dmitrievsky entitled Laeta, in which he recognizes Rome as\r\nhis new home, and instead of homesickness, there is a motif of longing for a friend.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The present study is carried out within the framework of an RSF (Russian Science Foundation)\r\nproject 23-28-00514, https://rscf.ru/project/23-28-00514/.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Vyacheslav Ivanov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Romanticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "“homesickness” motif", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "neo-Hellenic poetry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Greek “Lament” by Vyacheslav Ivanov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48080/1/12.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "702,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48081", "title": "The Aristotelian Conception of δύναμις in Arendt’s Understanding of Power", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Iurina, Ekaterina S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T20:53:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T20:53:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Iurina E. S. The Aristotelian Conception of δύναμις in Arendt’s Understanding of Power. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 329–338. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.213", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48081", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Hannah Arendt, one of the most significant political and philosophical intellectuals of the 20th\r\ncentury, frequently brought up the issue of power. In The Human Condition, to distinguish\r\npower from force, strength, and, particularly, violence, she pointed out that the word ‘power’\r\nhad been derived from the Aristotelian conception of δύναμις. Since Arendt had written about\r\npower as the capacity to act together in the political realm, her understanding of the term\r\nδύναμις was credited to Aristotle. In order to make the distinction between power and its\r\nextremity, that is, violence, in Arendt’s theory more comprehendible, it is crucial to examine\r\nthe Aristotelian conception of the term δύναμις and its original definitions, which are mostly\r\nfound in Metaphysics. This paper aims to provide a philosophical analysis of δύναμις in Aristotle\r\nto clarify Arendt’s notion of power as well as her theory of action. In the first part of the\r\narticle, the author discusses the word δύναμις which had a variety of meanings in antiquity\r\nincluding power, potentiality, potency, capacity, possibility, and force. Unlike common meanings,\r\nAristotle used the word δύναμις in its relation to the term ἐνέργεια, which were usually\r\ntranslated as ‘potentiality’ and ‘actuality’. Aristotle defined δύναμις as the principle of change,\r\nthat is, the power or capacity to act and be affected, which reveals itself when it achieves its\r\nfulfilment, or ἐνέργεια. In the second part, the author demonstrates that Arendt’s concept\r\nof power is based on the Aristotelian δύναμις as the power to act together, which cannot be\r\nstored up and exists only in its actualization. The author concludes by saying that power in the\r\nAristotelian sense cannot be substituted for violence but instead manifests itself in the ability\r\nto be a political human being.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation no. 23-28-00925, https://\r\nrscf.ru/project/23-28-00925/, “Hannah Arendt and Literature Issues: Poetical Thinking as a Special Way of\r\nPhilosophizing”; Russian Christian Academy for Humanities named after Fyodor Dostoevsky.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "δύναμις", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Aristotle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Hannah Arendt", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "capacity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Aristotelian Conception of δύναμις in Arendt’s Understanding of Power", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48081/1/13.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "690,4 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/48084", "title": "Sappho Fr. 96,8 Neri: Why the Moon Lost a Syllable", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kostyleva, Tatiana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-12-02T21:04:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-12-02T21:04:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-09", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kostyleva T. V. Sappho Fr. 96,8 Neri: Why the Moon Lost a Syllable. Philologia Classica 2023, 18 (2), 380–383. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.216", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2023.216", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/48084", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This piece is a fresh take on the crux philologorum in Sappho fr. 96,8, an extended moon simile,\r\nwhere Aeolic σελάννα, a commonplace of Sapphic poetry, easily restituted ex coniectura by\r\nW. Schubart in his editio princeps of PBerol. 9722 in 1902, was ousted by an unmetrical, if\r\npoetic, μήνα. The author offers an overview of the past and most recent scholarly effort along\r\nwith an attempt (albeit a speculative one) to approach the issue of the irrational ratio corruptelae\r\nfrom the part of the resonant adjective βροδοδάκτυλος, an altogether uncommon epithet\r\nof the moon, paying close attention to the fact that the intruding word is disyllabic. The dactylic\r\nfeel of the weighty adjective βροδοδάκτυλος is deemed at some point to have prevailed in\r\na scribe’s dictation interne to the result that ἠώς could have landed in the text proper, or could\r\nhave found its way there gradually from an intrusive marginal gloss left by a learned scribe\r\nunable to keep the Homeric clausula ῥοδοδάκτυλος ἠώς to himself. At some point another,\r\nno less learned scribe, attentive to the context of the simile, picked up μήνα, not σελήνη, as his\r\nremedy of choice, sticking to the number of syllables in the now resident ἠώς.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Philologia Classica;Volume 18; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Sappho", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fr. 96,8", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "moon simile", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conjectural criticism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Sappho Fr. 96,8 Neri: Why the Moon Lost a Syllable", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/48084/1/16.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "653,88 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44507", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Санкт-Петербурга (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-12-18T11:55:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-12-18T11:55:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-08-23", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44507", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "прокуратура", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оскорбительные высказывания", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "высказывание в неприличной форме", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "высказывания, унижающие честь и достоинство", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Санкт-Петербурга (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-26-4134.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44507/1/01-1-26-4134.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,21 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44243", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-13T10:17:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-13T10:17:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-08-21", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44243", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки возбуждения розни (вражды, ненависти)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки унижения человеческого достоинства по признаку пола", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-4109.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44243/1/01-1-27-4109.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,34 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44244", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-13T10:19:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-13T10:19:22Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-08-21", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44244", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки оправдания деяний", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "угрозы совершения действий", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "взрывы, поджоги", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-4110.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44244/1/01-1-27-4110.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,8 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43900", "title": "Green Campus as a Part of Environmental Management of St. Petersburg State University", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakumov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Beresten, Stanislav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-27T11:57:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-27T11:57:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-08-17", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abakumov, E.; Beresten, S. Green Campus as a Part of Environmental Management of St. Petersburg State University. Sustainability 2023, 15, 12515. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612515", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.issn", "value": "2071-1050", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.3390/su151612515", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/16/12515", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43900", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to the study of summit and diversity of the environmental impact of St. Petersburg State University as a subject of environmental management and the characteristics of the formation of a “green” image in the digital environment. The goals of this study were to study the current condition of the application of the green campus concept at St. Petersburg State University and other Russian and foreign universities; to prepare proposals for further developmental concepts at St. Petersburg State University; to identify the theoretical aspects and analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the “green” image of the University; to elaborate on practical recommendations for improving the “green” image of St. Petersburg State University. It was revealed that St. Petersburg State University is developing some elements of the green campus concept on its territory and could compete with other Russian and foreign universities in the level of implementation of environmental initiatives. At the same time, during the analysis of its strengths and weaknesses it was found that the “green” image of St. Petersburg State University is not highly developed. The results of the work indicate the most effective methods of forming a “green” image of the university and create a system of indicators based on the questionnaire of the rating “University of Indonesia (UI) Green Metric World University Ranking”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was funded by Saint Petersburg State University, project ID: 101662710 (CZ_MDF-2023-1).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "MDPI", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "15;16", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "green campus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "environmental management", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "green image", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sustainable development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Green Campus as a Part of Environmental Management of St. Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "sustainability-15-12515-with-cover.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43900/1/sustainability-15-12515-with-cover.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,1 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43886", "title": "Экспертное заключение по материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T13:00:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T13:00:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-08-11", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43886", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оскорбление религиозных чувств верующих", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Отрицательное отношение к христиантсву", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Экспертное заключение по материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-3981.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43886/1/01-1-27-3981.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,32 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43887", "title": "Экспертное заключение по договору об оказании консультационных услуг от 25.05.2023 № (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-24T13:23:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-24T13:23:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-08-03", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43887", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "договор", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "нотариальная палата", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "долевая собственность", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "несоразмерное ограничение прав", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Экспертное заключение по договору об оказании консультационных услуг от 25.05.2023 № (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-39-10524.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43887/1/01-1-39-10524.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,82 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44242", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-13T10:15:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-13T10:15:11Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-08-01", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44242", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки публичных действий", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оскорбление религиозных чувств верующих", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-3802.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44242/1/01-1-27-3802.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,36 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43625", "title": "Estimation of heavy metals content and regularities of its migration within a soil profile during pyrogenic soil formation in the context of the Scotch pine forest in Togljatty city", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chebykina, Ekaterina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakumov E., Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-02T13:03:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-02T13:03:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-07-31", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chebykina E., Abakumov E. Estimation of heavy metals content and regularities of its migration within a soil profile during pyrogenic soil formation in the context of the Scotch pine forest in Togljatty city // FOLIA OECOLOGICA, vol. 50, no. 2 (2023), doi: 10.2478/foecol-2023-0014", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43625", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Forest fires are among the most significant disturbances on a global scale. Affecting biodiversity and biogeochemical\r\ncycles, forest fires play an important role in atmospheric chemical processes and the global\r\ncarbon cycle. Using the example of the pyrogenic landscapes of the Samara region, this article reviews\r\nchanges in the accumulation regularity of heavy metal content and its migration within a soil profile during\r\npyrogenic soil formation. In the case of surface forest fires, the studied postpyrogenic soils are characterized\r\nby increased cadmium, nickel and zinc content in the Opyr pyrogenic horizon. In contrast, the content\r\nof all analyzed heavy metals decreases compared to the control for crown forest fires, indicating active\r\nelement emissions into the atmosphere.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The work was supported by the Grant of the President\r\nof the Russian Federation for young PhDs No. MK-\r\n4596.2022.1.4.\r\nThis work is dedicated to the 300th anniversary of\r\nSaint Petersburg State University.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "FOLIA OECOLOGICA", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "vol. 50, no. 2;10.2478/foecol-2023-0014", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contamination index", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "demutation changes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "heavy metal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postfire succession", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "postpyrogenic soil", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "total soil", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Zc", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Estimation of heavy metals content and regularities of its migration within a soil profile during pyrogenic soil formation in the context of the Scotch pine forest in Togljatty city", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "foecol-2023-0014.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43625/1/foecol-2023-0014.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "483,61 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43612", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Санкт-Петербурга", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-07-28T12:39:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-07-28T12:39:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-07-20", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43612", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Прокуратура", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационные материалы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "унижение чести и достоинства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "высказывания, выраженные в непрличной или иной противоречащей общепринятым нормам морали и нравственности форме", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Санкт-Петербурга", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-3608.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43612/1/01-1-27-3608.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "2,44 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44241", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-10-13T10:11:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-10-13T10:11:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-07-07", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44241", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки оправдания", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "высказывания, в которых негативно оценивается человек или группа по признакам пла, расы, национальности, отношения к религии", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признак социальной, национальной, расовой, религиозной, языковой принадлежности", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "религиозный текст", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "религиозные высказывания", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки превосходства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки унижения (оскорбления)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-3451.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44241/1/01-1-27-3451.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "10,03 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44509", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Санкт-Петербурга (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-12-18T12:08:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-12-18T12:08:24Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-07-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44509", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "прокуратура", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информация, выраженная в неприличной форме", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оскорбление общественной нравственности", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оскорбление человеческого достоинства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "неуважение к обществу, государству, Президенту РФ", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Санкт-Петербурга (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-26-3483.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44509/1/01-1-26-3483.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "6,27 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43609", "title": "Экспертное заключение по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинрадской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-07-28T12:26:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-07-28T12:26:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06-28", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43609", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ГУ МВД", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационные материалы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "дни воинской славы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "символы воинской славы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Международный военный трибунал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Великая Отечественная война", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Экспертное заключение по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинрадской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-3270.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43609/1/01-1-27-3270.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "3,09 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43608", "title": "Экспертное заключение по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинрадской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-07-28T12:21:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-07-28T12:21:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06-28", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43608", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ГУ МВД", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "неуважение к обществу", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оскорбление чувств верующих", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Экспертное заключение по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинрадской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-3269.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43608/1/01-1-27-3269.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,97 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/44508", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Санкт-Петербурга (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-12-18T11:59:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-12-18T11:59:10Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06-21", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/44508", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "прокуратура", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "оскорбление в неприличной форме", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "унижение чести и достоинства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "фразы, противоречащие общепринятым нормам морали и нравственности", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса прокуратуры Санкт-Петербурга (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-26-2401.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/44508/1/01-1-26-2401.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "9,21 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41748", "title": "Assignment of the somatic A/B compartments to chromatin domains in giant transcriptionally active lampbrush chromosomes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Krasikova, Alla", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kulikova, Tatiana", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rodriguez Ramos, Juan Sebastian", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Maslova, Antonina", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-07-18T11:44:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-07-18T11:44:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06-15", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier", "value": "10.1186/s13072-023-00499-2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.issn", "value": "10.1186/s13072-023-00499-2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41748", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The three-dimensional configuration of the eukaryotic genome is an emerging area of research. Chromosome conformation capture outlined genome segregation into large scale A and B compartments corresponding mainly to transcriptionally active and repressive chromatin. It remains unknown how the compartmentalization of the genome changes in growing oocytes of animals with hypertranscriptional type of oogenesis. Such oocytes are characterized by highly elongated chromosomes, called lampbrush chromosomes, which acquire a typical chromomere-loop appearance, representing one of the classical model systems for exploring the structural and functional organization of chromatin domains.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Assignment of the somatic A/B compartments to chromatin domains in giant transcriptionally active lampbrush chromosomes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "s13072-023-00499-2.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41748/1/s13072-023-00499-2.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "10,97 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41550", "title": "Soil Organic Matter in Urban Areas of the Russian Arctic: A Review", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Abakumov, Evgeny", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Polyakov, Vyacheslav", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nizamutdinov, Timur", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrov, Alexey", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T15:24:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T15:24:17Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06-08", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Abakumov, E.; Petrov, A.; Polyakov, V.; Nizamutdinov, T. Soil Organic Matter in Urban Areas of the Russian Arctic: A Review. Atmosphere 2023, 14, 997. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14060997", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.issn", "value": "2073-4433", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41550", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Polar ecosystems are the most important storage and source of climatically active gases. Currently, natural biogeochemical processes of organic matter circulation in the soil-atmosphere system are disturbed in urban ecosystems of the cryolithozone. Urbanized ecosystems in the Arctic are extremely under-investigated in terms of their functions in regulating the cycle of climatically active gases. The role of urban soils and soil-like bodies in the sequestration and stabilization of organic matter is of particular interest. The percentage of gravimetric concentrations of organic matter in Arctic urban soils are almost always determined by the method of dichromate oxidation and are subject to extreme variability (from tenths of a percent to more than 90% in man-made soil formations), but the average carbon content in the surface soil horizons can be estimated at 5–7%. The surface humus-accumulative horizons are represented by a variety of morphological forms with the content of organic matter of various origins. The work also focuses on those forms of organic matter, the content of which is extremely small, but very important for the biogeochemical functioning of soils-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and components of petroleum products, as well as labile forms of soil organic matter. We recommend that further studies of the organic matter system be conducted in urbanized areas since the carbon cycle there is severely disrupted, as well as carbon flows. The urbanization and industrialization processes in the Arctic are progressing, which could lead to a radical transformation of carbon ecosystem services.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research was funded by Saint Petersburg State University, project ID: 101662710 (CZ_MDF-2023-1).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "Atmosphere", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "14;997", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "urbanization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "urban soils", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "permafrost-affected soils", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Soil Organic Matter in Urban Areas of the Russian Arctic: A Review", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "atmosphere-14-00997 (1).pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41550/1/atmosphere-14-00997%20%281%29.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": "Article", "size": "8,32 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/43607", "title": "Экспертное заключение по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинрадской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-07-28T12:16:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-07-28T12:16:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06-08", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/43607", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ГУ МВД", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационные материалы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Международный военный трибунал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ложные сведения", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Вторая мировая война", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Экспертное заключение по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинрадской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-2888.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/43607/1/01-1-27-2888.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "4,44 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41549", "title": "Роль микробиома постпирогенных почв в предоставлении лесами экосистемных услуг", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Чебыкина, Екатерина Юрьевна", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Абакумов, Евгений Васильевич", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-07T10:40:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-07T10:40:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06-07", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41549", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Пожары оказывают сильное влияние на почвенный микробиом, при этом механизмы восстановления почвы после пожаров в настоящее время недостаточно изучены. В данном исследовании дана характеристика микробных сообществ в серогумусовых почвах сосновых лесов после верхового и низового пожаров. Как верховой, так и низовой пожары привели к изменению разнообразия в таксономическом составе почвенного микробиома. Уменьшение микробного разнообразия почв вследствие лесных пожаров отрицательно влияет на предоставление почвами таких услуг, как регулирование климата, плодородия почвы и производство продовольствия и волокна наземными экосистемами.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "микробиом", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "постпирогенные почвы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "лес", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "экосистема", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Роль микробиома постпирогенных почв в предоставлении лесами экосистемных услуг", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Thesis", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "4.22.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41549/1/4.22.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "579,01 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41664", "title": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T08:55:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T08:55:56Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41664", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description", "value": "Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Abstract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "госорганы", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "МВД России", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "информационный материал", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "признаки унижения (оскорбления)к событиям, датам, символам", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "ЭКСПЕРТНОЕ ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ по информационным материалам запроса ГУ МВД России по г. Санкт-Петербургу и Ленинградской области (Отдельные фрагменты исключены из текста опубликованного заключения в целях обеспечения соблюдения требований законодательства)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Other", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-1-27-2849.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41664/1/01-1-27-2849.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "5,4 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41561", "title": "“It would be a good idea to carry out a research project called ‘Theologians’ ships’…”", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Khondzinskii, Pavel V. (archpriest)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T17:35:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T17:35:04Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Khondzinskii P. V. “It would be a good idea to carry out a research project called ‘Theologians’ ships’…”. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 314–341. http://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "http://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41561", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A conversation with a historian of Russian theology of the Modern era touches\r\nupon the continuity of some key ideas that are characteristic of the Diaspora Theology\r\nof the 20th century in relation to the ideas whose origins are found in Russian\r\nspiritual and academic theology of the 19th and early 20th centuries. Contrary to the\r\nwell-established opinion that Russian post-revolutionary emigration theology was\r\na new, breakthrough phase in theological development, the author shows that such\r\nconcepts as Trinitarian ecclesiology, personalism, theosis, kenotic theology (characteristic\r\nof this theology) in fact arise and form among Russian authors from the end\r\nof 1880-s until the turning point in 1917. The following specific questions are also\r\nraised during the conversation: the emergence of the Russian theological school,\r\ncontemporary anthropology in its connection with the anthropology of St. Augustine;\r\nreceptions of the Areopagite Corpus in pre-revolutionary Russia; the influence\r\nof Western theology, in particular French mysticism of the 17th century, as well as\r\nthe influence of the latest philosophy and psychology for that time on representatives\r\nof the Russian spiritual and academic tradition. The author connects the\r\npeculiarities of Russian pre-revolutionary theology with the fact that among the\r\nOrthodox Churches, it is the Russian Church that is the first to find itself in the situation\r\nof the new time with its secularization, non-religious humanism and specific\r\nphilosophical language. The status of Russian lay theologians (first of all, professors\r\nof theological schools, who belonged together with the teachers-priests to the same\r\nspiritual-academic corporation) is also discussed. The conversation can be considered\r\nas a multifaceted look at the history of Russian Orthodox theology in recent\r\ncenturies, where there are still gaps identified by the author.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of Russian Orthodox theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spiritual and academic theology of the 19th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "diaspora theology of the 20th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lay theologians", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Trinitarian ecclesiology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theosis", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "kenotic theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "“It would be a good idea to carry out a research project called ‘Theologians’ ships’…”", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "314-341.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41561/1/314-341.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "788,17 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41558", "title": "Natural theology in the legacy of St. Innocent (Borisov)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lushnikov, Dimitri Yu. (priest)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T17:23:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T17:23:00Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lushnikov D. Yu. Natural theology in the legacy of St. Innocent (Borisov). Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 263–286. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41558", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to analyzing St. Innocent Borisov’s natural theology heritage\r\n— the teachings on the proofs for the existence of God and on divine attributes,\r\nwhich are presented, respectively, in his fundamental and dogmatic theologies. The\r\nanalysis is preceded by a brief history of the formation of Russian fundamental theology,\r\nwithin which two main directions of its development have been revealed for\r\nthe first time: as natural theology at the Moscow Theological Academy and as general\r\ntheology at the St. Petersburg and Kiev Theological Academies. The problems\r\nof localizing the doctrine on divine attributes in the structure of Russian theology\r\nare highlighted. In addition to a detailed presentation of the content of the above\r\nmentioned St. Innocent’s doctrines, their characteristics are given, the advantages\r\nand disadvantages of the scholar’s natural theology are revealed, and the degree of the impact of Western theological systems on his natural theology is determined.\r\nOn the whole, St. Innocent’s rational theology heritage is characterized as one of the\r\nfirst domestic experiences of independent research work in this area of theological\r\nknowledge. It is concluded that St. Innocent Borisov may rightfully be considered\r\none of the founders of the new academic theology of the Synodal period, who laid\r\nsolid foundations for the further formation and development of identical Russian\r\ntheology as such.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "St. Innocent Borisov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fundamental theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "general theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theological sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "introduction to the circle of theological sciences", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "natural theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proofs for the existence of God", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "divine attributes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Natural theology in the legacy of St. Innocent (Borisov)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "263-286.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41558/1/263-286.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "719,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41554", "title": "Severus of Antioch’s idea of transforming the theological language from Triadology to Christology and its critique in Leontius of Byzantium’s treatise “Refutation of syllogisms of Severus”. Part three", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nogovitsin, Oleg N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T17:01:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T17:01:05Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nogovitsin O. N. Severus of Antioch’s idea of transforming the theological language from Triadology to Christology and its critique in Leontius of Byzantium’s treatise “Refutation of syllogisms of Severus”. Part three. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 199–220. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41554", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The given study is the third part of the article, which scrutinizes the idea of Severus\r\nof Antioch concerning which way, in the event of Christ’s incarnation, the meanings\r\nof the concepts of essence, nature, hypostasis, and person, which are the most\r\nimportant for representation of the theological sense of this event, are mystically\r\ntransformed. Along with that, the polemics between the Chalcedonites and Severian\r\nMonophysites deployed on this idea, which is immediately represented in\r\nthe third chapter of Leontius’ of Byzantium treatise “Refutation of syllogisms of\r\nSeverus”, is taken into consideration. By its content, this chapter is split into two\r\nparts, each consisting of an argument of a Severian adversary of the Chalcedonite\r\nconfession and a detailed refutation of this argument proposed by Leontius. While\r\nthe content of the first half of the text is focused on the philosophical analysis of\r\nthe problem of methodological adequacy of the very formulation of Severus’ idea\r\nboth from the viewpoint of external philosophical wisdom and of theology. In the\r\nfinal, third part of the study, a detailed interpretation of the second part of the third\r\nchapter of Leontius’ treatise is proposed, where the argumentation of the Severians\r\nand Chalcedonites intended to solve the problem of the grammatical, philosophical\r\nand theological status of exegesis of Saint Fathers’ ambiguous expressions is represented\r\ntogether with the formulation of the method which would allow to exclude\r\nthe homonymy present in these expressions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The present research was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project\r\nno. 21-011-44263 “Formation of the concept of ‘theology’ as a science and its conceptual\r\napparatus in the Byzantine Christian theological thought of the late 5th — early 8th centuries in\r\nthe context of scientific and philosophical knowledge of late antiquity”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Severus of Antioch", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leontius of Byzantium", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Monophysitism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chalcedonism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Christology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Triadology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "definition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "grammatical interpretation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "natures and names", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Severus of Antioch’s idea of transforming the theological language from Triadology to Christology and its critique in Leontius of Byzantium’s treatise “Refutation of syllogisms of Severus”. Part three", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "199-220.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41554/1/199-220.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "736 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41553", "title": "Notes on Job 3", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Russell, James R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T16:56:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T16:56:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Russell J. R. Notes on Job 3. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 170–198. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.201", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41553", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In a reading of Job’s opening complaint in the third chapter of the Biblical book that\r\navoids unnecessary emendation of the Hebrew text, it is suggested that the author attributes\r\nto Job the fatalistic belief that days are ordained to be good or evil and supernatural\r\nbeings preside over such divisions of time. Accordingly, Job asserts that the\r\nsea monster Leviathan is destined to rise at the apocalyptic end of days and there are\r\nsorcerers whose spells are to raise him from the deeps. Along the same lines, the text\r\nintroduces the striking image of edifices doomed even before their erection to become\r\nruins. It is argued further that Job should be read as a satirical encounter with the Psalter\r\nin particular and with other, earlier texts of Scripture. Job is an eloquent, even witty\r\ntragic hero; his three friends, with their timid, conventional morality, resemble a Greek\r\nchorus: with introductions that look very like stage directions for characters, the book\r\nof Job displays a dramatic character, and can be compared in that respect to the classical\r\nAthenian theater. Passages from the pre-Socratic philosopher Heraclitus of Ephesus are\r\nalso cited in the discussion. At several points, lyrics of English and American Romantic\r\npoets are adduced that resonate with the imagination of the author of the oration.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Job", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fate", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Psalms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theater", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "satire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leviathan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ruins", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Heraclitus of Ephesus", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bundahišn", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Notes on Job 3", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "170-198.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41553/1/170-198.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "960,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41557", "title": "Metropolitan Philaret (Drozdov) and the training of pastors in the Russian ecclesiastical school in the first half of the 19th century", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Druzhinin, Andrei V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T17:18:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T17:18:15Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Druzhinin A. V. Metropolitan Philaret (Drozdov) and the training of pastors in the Russian ecclesiastical school in the first half of the 19th century. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 244–262. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41557", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The main focus of study is aimed at the development of institutional forms in 19th\r\ncentury Russian Empire. This period is the era of emperors Alexander I, Nicholas I and partly Alexander II — the time of rapid state, church and public institutions\r\ndevelopment. During this period clergy was becoming the subject of government\r\nregulation. The body of clergy itself is acquiring corporate features, and the number\r\nof clergies who have passed through educational institutions is growing. Theology\r\nis faced with a question that is still relevant to this day — how much the practice of\r\npreparing the clergy can correlate with the theological understanding of the priesthood?\r\nOne of the solutions can be seen in activities and works of St. Philaret (Drozdov).\r\nSince the role of St. Filaret in this activity has not fully determined, therefore,\r\nthe purpose of study is to clarify the role and results of St. Filaret’s educational activities,\r\nbased on the analysis of the most complete corpus of sources. For this, an\r\ninterdisciplinary approach i. e. combination of general scientific, special historical\r\nand theological methods was applied. The study allows us to establish: activities of\r\nSt. Philaret in the context of preparation and comprehension of the pastor had a\r\nmulti-vector complex character. Its results allow us to speak about the understanding\r\nby contemporaries of the problem of priesthood training and attempts to solve\r\nit, which, however, were not crowned with success. The experience of predecessors\r\nis certainly relevant today in the context of constant educational paradigms’ refinement.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The reported study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project\r\nno. 21-011-44119.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of Russian Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian ecclesiastical schools", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pastoral training", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pastoral theology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Saint Philaret Drozdov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "church-state relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spiritual and educational charter", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spiritual and educational charter", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Metropolitan Philaret (Drozdov) and the training of pastors in the Russian ecclesiastical school in the first half of the 19th century", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "244-262.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41557/1/244-262.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "691,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41559", "title": "Teaching and professors of canon law in the first years of the existence of the Leningrad Theological Academy: On the question of succession", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tarnakin, Nikolai A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T17:27:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T17:27:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tarnakin N. A. Teaching and professors of canon law in the first years of the existence of the Leningrad Theological Academy: On the question of succession. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 287–301. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41559", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article discusses the continuity of the educational and scientific model of prerevolutionary\r\nacademies and seminaries in the Leningrad Theological Academy in relation to the teaching of canon (ecclesiastic) law. Leonid Grinchenko, Archpriest\r\nJohn Kozlov and Pavel Ignatov taught canon law at the Leningrad Theological Academy\r\nin 1946–1966. The article examines the details of biographies and the lecture\r\ncourses of Grinchenko and Ignatov found in the library of St. Petersburg Theological\r\nAcademy. We conclude that Grinchenko and Ignatov were experts in the field of\r\ncanon law; Archpriest John Kozlov was a “random” person in this chair. The lecture\r\ncourses of Grinchenko and Ignatov seriously differed in their approach: former is\r\ninterested in the Roman and Protestant Churches, course latter’s is close in content\r\nand structure to pre-revolutionary and modern ones. Continuity in the teaching of\r\ncanon law at the Leningrad Theological Academy can be characterized as nonlinear.\r\nWe think that the subject of a separate study will be the study of the question of how\r\nthe texts of the lectures of Leonid Grinchenko and Pavel Ignatov reflected their very\r\ndifferent educations and scientific schools.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "canon law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ecclesiastic law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad Theological Academy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leonid Grinchenko", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Paul Ignatov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "succession in education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lecture courses", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "relationship between Church and state", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Teaching and professors of canon law in the first years of the existence of the Leningrad Theological Academy: On the question of succession", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "287-301.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41559/1/287-301.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,14 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41556", "title": "Spiritual principles of creativity: Personalistic aspect", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lagunov, Aleksey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Smirnov, Andrey Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T17:14:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T17:14:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Lagunov A. A., Smirnov A. Yu. Spiritual principles of creativity: Personalistic aspect. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 233–243. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41556", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article attempts to interpret the concept of the spiritual through the use of personalistic\r\nmethodological approach. Spiritual phenomena are considered in this\r\ncase in comparison with the concept of creativity. It is argued that in the context of\r\nthe Christian worldview, there is a clear connection between creativity and spiritual\r\nphenomena. Spirituality, being an a priori quality of any personality, can be understood\r\nboth as a source, and as a mover, and as a result of its creative activity. The\r\nideas about “positive” spirituality (correlated with the synergy of God and man),\r\nand about “negative” spirituality (correlating with “the arbitrariness” of godless personalities),\r\nthe opposite nature of which is manifested in the difference between the\r\nproducts of human creative activity, are analyzed. Attention is focused on the fact\r\nthat today spiritual and moral issues are often realized by us either poorly or not at\r\nall, which is caused by the blurring of the concept of the spiritual and the oblivion\r\nof the simplest truth, according to which morality, in order to avoid relativization,\r\nmust have a solid religious philosophical foundation. The authors come to the conclusion\r\nthat modern people’s unawareness of their own cognitive limitations, multiplied\r\nby diligently cultivated immoderate pride, does not allow them to adequately\r\ncompare their total intelligence and spiritual and creative potential with the extensive\r\nspiritual experience of the most worthy representatives of the past, therefore,\r\ntoday it becomes necessary to renew Christian apologetics and widespread religious\r\neducation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "spirituality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "morality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "creativity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "synergy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "palamism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "anthropodicy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "secularization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Spiritual principles of creativity: Personalistic aspect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "233-243.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41556/1/233-243.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "633,99 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41555", "title": "Death and the idea of individualization in Athenagoras of Athens as a refutation of the modern understanding of death as the death of personality", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Malnov, Pavel Yu. (priest)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T17:10:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T17:10:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Malnov P. Yu. Death and the idea of individualization in Athenagoras of Athens as a refutation of the modern understanding of death as the death of personality. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 221–232. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41555", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is about the critical analysis of the modern understanding of the “death of\r\npersonality”. The point of view of the early Christian teacher of the Eastern Church\r\nAthenagoras of Athens is taken as the basis of this consideration. His heritage “On\r\nthe Resurrection of the Dead” tells us that man is an immortal being. The author\r\nintroduces a certain terminology to describe the process of immortality to human\r\nnature. According to Athenagoras, death is an ordinary process, like a comparison\r\nwith sleep. Death is not the final stage of human life, rather it is a phase of change\r\nfrom corruption to incorruption. To provide evidence, Athenagoras discusses the\r\njudgment of God, where each person personally needs to answer for the actions\r\ncommitted during lifetime. There is no precise definition of personality in the author’s\r\nwork, but his arguments about the immortal soul and the resurrection of\r\nthe human body as an integral part of the human hypostasis allow us to imagine a\r\nperson as a hypostasis, which means a personal creation of God. The meaning of\r\nall described is the contemplation of God. In total, the hypostasis is a person who is\r\nnot subject to death.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "God", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Athenagoras of Athens", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "man", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "death", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "personality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corruption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "incorruption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "resurrection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "immortality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "change", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Death and the idea of individualization in Athenagoras of Athens as a refutation of the modern understanding of death as the death of personality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "221-232.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41555/1/221-232.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "670,31 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41552", "title": "Editorial", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T16:15:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T16:15:35Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Editorial. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 168–169.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41552", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Editorial", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "168-169.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41552/1/168-169.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "554,33 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41560", "title": "The visit of the Anglican theologian William Palmer to Russia and theological conversations with Russian church leaders in 1840–1841", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ochkanov, Alexy (hierodeacon)", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-08T17:32:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-08T17:32:01Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ochkanov S. A. The visit of the Anglican theologian William Palmer to Russia and theological conversations with Russian church leaders in 1840–1841. Issues of Theology, 2023, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 302–313. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu28.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41560", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to one of the pages in the history of relations between the\r\nRussian Orthodox and Anglican Churches — the first visit of archdeacon William\r\nPalmer to Russia. The Anglican theologian, an associate of the Oxford movement,\r\narrived in Russia in order to prove the correctness of the “theory of branches” proposed\r\nby the Oxford theologians and, as a consequence, to enter into Eucharistic\r\ncommunion with the Orthodox believers. Palmer had conversations on this issue\r\nwith the chief Prosecutor of the Synod N. A. Protasov, Archimandrite Athanasius\r\n(Drozdov), Archpriest V. Kutnevich, Metropolitan Philaret of Moscow, and other\r\nrepresentatives of the Russian clergy. As a result of meetings and conversations,\r\nthe Anglican archdeacon was denied intercommunion, but the Russian Church authorities\r\nwere sympathetic to the idea of rapprochement between the Anglican and\r\nRussian Orthodox Churches and agreed to continue the dialogue on this issue. The\r\narticle analyzes the purpose, content and outcome of W. Palmer’s visit to Russia, as\r\nwell as the reasons why the Anglican theologian was not accepted into Eucharistic\r\ncommunion. The article highlights the personal contribution of the Archdeacon Palmer to strengthening of the the relationship between representatives of the two\r\nChurches, as well as his role in increasing interest for Anglicanism on the part of the\r\nRussian clergy and the church community.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Issues of Theology;Volume 5; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "faith", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Anglicanism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "clergy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theologian", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theory of branches", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "dogma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transubstantiation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Orthodoxy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Oxford movement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The visit of the Anglican theologian William Palmer to Russia and theological conversations with Russian church leaders in 1840–1841", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "302-313.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41560/1/302-313.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "653,41 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41589", "title": "Traditional spiritual and moral values in the context of digital transformation of society: Aspects of legal theory", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kropachev, Nikolay M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Arkhipov, Vladislav V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T21:46:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T21:46:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kropachev, Nikolay M., Vladislav V. Arkhipov. 2023. “Traditional spiritual and moral values in the context of digital transformation of society: Aspects of legal theory”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 294–306. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41589", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Among the main directions of the legal policy of the state can be noted, on the one hand,\r\nthe support of traditional spiritual and moral values, and on the other — the digital\r\ntransformation of society. Traditional values are a condition for state sovereignty of the\r\nRussian Federation in the information space, and their protection and defense are a\r\nguarantee of information security of the Russian Federation. From the point of view of\r\nthe communicative theory of law, traditional values should be considered in the process\r\nof legal communication, which involves the perception (interpretation) of message (text)\r\nthat includes inter alia the emotional-value aspect. As values, the traditional values are a\r\nnecessary condition for functioning of legal system. From the formal legal point of view,\r\nwhen the concepts of traditional spiritual and moral values are included in legal texts, what\r\nis implied is the possibility of referring to them in “complicated cases” of legal interpretation\r\nand developing models of legal argumentation. From the perspective of analytical\r\njurisprudence, traditional spiritual and moral values can act as a legally significant criterion\r\nfor determining the meaning of a word in a legal text in a “situation of penumbra” — in\r\nwhat aspect a particular disputed object of legal relations has a value nature, and in what\r\nit is expressed. Traditional spiritual and moral values set the boundaries for the choice\r\nof legal decisions related to the digital transformation of society. For example, the wellknown\r\nnotion that it is impossible to make legally significant decisions using artificial\r\nintelligence systems with the complete exclusion of a person from such a decision-making\r\nsystem would seem to contradict traditional spiritual and moral values, which center on\r\nthe person in its moral dimension. This approach could be extended to other pervasive\r\ndigital technologies as well.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "traditional values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital transformation of society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theory of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "philosophy of law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Traditional spiritual and moral values in the context of digital transformation of society: Aspects of legal theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41589/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "671,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41590", "title": "Risk-oriented approach in state control (supervision) in the field of education", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kropachev, Nikolay M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dmitrikova, Ekaterina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lavrikova, Marina Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Soloviev, Alexandr A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-15T21:50:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-15T21:50:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kropachev, Nikolay M., Ekaterina A. Dmitrikova, Marina Yu. Lavrikova, Alexandr A. Soloviev. 2023. “Risk-oriented approach in state control (supervision) in the field of education”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 307–317. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41590", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the changes in legal regulation and the implementation of state control\r\n(supervision) in the field of education, associated with the transition to the use of a riskoriented\r\napproach. Based on the fact that control and supervision activities are carried out,\r\namong other things, through the prevention of violations, the authors believe that assessment\r\nof factors and conditions that create a risk of violations of mandatory requirements should be\r\ncarried out within preventive measures too. The Law on Education integrates accreditation\r\nmonitoring into the system of state control (supervision) in the field of education. Based on\r\nthis feature of the state regulation of educational activities, the authors note the potential for\r\napplication of a risk-oriented approach in the field of education and come to the conclusion\r\nthat not only the content of the mandatory requirement should be aimed at eliminating the\r\nrisk of harm to legally protected values, but the risk-oriented approach should also be used\r\nin identification of monitoring indicators and requirements addressed to educational organizations\r\nin order to ensure monitoring of the education system. As an separate problem the\r\nauthors indicate the proportionality of measures applied to controlled persons on the basis of\r\nthe risks of harm to protected values in the field of education. The article also draws attention\r\nto the fact that the content of the mandatory requirement should be aimed at eliminating the\r\nrisk of harm to legally protected values. In this regard the importance of an expert assessment\r\nof mandatory requirements in the field of education is noted.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "risk-oriented approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "control and supervisory activities", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prevention of violations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "requirements in the field of education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Risk-oriented approach in state control (supervision) in the field of education", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41590/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "624,05 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41593", "title": "Axiological ground of labor law (experience of the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation)", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golovina, Svetlana Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tomashevski, Kirill L.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-16T08:40:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-16T08:40:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Golovina, Svetlana Yu., Kirill L. Tomashevski. 2023. “Axiological ground of labor law (experience of the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation)”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 337–355. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41593", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article attempts a comprehensive analysis of the axiological principles of labor law,\r\nbased on the legislative experience and law enforcement practice of the Republic of Belarus\r\nand the Russian Federation. In the introduction, the authors define the concept of the axiology\r\nof labor law as part of the philosophy of labor law. The scientific discussion about the ideas, goals and values of labor law, existing as in the Western science of labor law, is demonstrated.\r\nThe following parts of the article explore the key values and principles of labor law\r\nwith value content, which are most important for the branch of labor law. Special attention\r\nis paid in the article to the principles of freedom of labor and freedom of the labor contract,\r\nthe prohibition of forced labor. The problem of “golden parachutes”, which is relevant for\r\nmodern Russia, is touched upon, which contradicts the idea of social justice. The norms of\r\nthe labor legislation of the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation are compared\r\nwith international labor standards formed within the framework of the International Labor\r\nOrganization. Concrete proposals are made to improve the labor legislation of the Republic\r\nof Belarus and the Russian Federation in the direction of ensuring the above-mentioned\r\nlegal principles with evaluative content, as well as to achieve the goal of ensuring the quality\r\nof working life of employees and other categories of workers, including employees engaged\r\nunder fixed-term employment contracts (contracts) and various categories of self-employed\r\npersons. In conclusion, ideas on further harmonization of the legislation of the Republic of\r\nBelarus and the Russian Federation, with other member states of the Eurasian Economic\r\nUnion are formulated.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "axiology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "labor law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "values", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom of labor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom of labor contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prohibition of forced labor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "employees", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "employers", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Axiological ground of labor law (experience of the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41593/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "736,97 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41592", "title": "Implicit administrative acts. Part one", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Andreev, Denis S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-16T08:36:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-16T08:36:32Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Andreev, Denis S. 2023. “Implicit administrative acts. Part one”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 318–336. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41592", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Based on the comparative legal method, the article analyzes the use of the construction of\r\nimplicit (fictitious) decisions in Russian and several European legal orders, when the inaction\r\nof the public administration is equated with the adoption of an administrative act. In the first\r\npart of article the author provides a brief overview of the evolution of the legal regulation of\r\nthe silence of public administration in France, the Netherlands and Germany, and considers\r\nthe influence of the Directive 2006/123/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of\r\nDecember 12, 2006 on services in the internal market (Services Directive) on the development\r\nof the institution of implicit decisions in the EU countries. The paper analyses the conceptual\r\nbasis and the main arguments pro et contra of two models of implicit administrative acts — a\r\nnegative decision (based on the principle of “silence is a sign of refusal”) and a positive decision\r\n(based on the principle of “silence is a sign of consent”). Despite political slogans and formal\r\nproclamation in legislation, in fact, a mixed model is implemented in European national\r\nlegal systems, combining both principles. The functional meaning of implicit administrative\r\nacts has undergone a significant evolution. The initial purpose of this construction was to\r\nprovide the possibility of appealing against the inaction of public authorities in those legal\r\nacts that allowed judicial review only of administrative acts. In the future, the construction of\r\nimplicit administrative acts began to be used as a tool for increasing the efficiency of public\r\nadministration, simplifying and speeding up administrative procedures, and stimulating economic\r\nactivity.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative silence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative inaction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "public administration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "implicit decision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fictitious decision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative act", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "administrative decision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "silent refusal", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "silent consent", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Implicit administrative acts. Part one", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41592/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "750,93 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41595", "title": "Exemption from criminal liability with the appointment of a court fine: The analysis of judicial practice", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kirillova, Yana M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-16T09:14:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-16T09:14:09Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kirillova, Yana M. 2023. “Exemption from criminal liability with the appointment of a court fine: The analysis of judicial practice”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 371–388. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41595", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The refusal of criminal prosecution with the imposition of a court fine is a new way of resolving\r\na criminal-legal conflict for the domestic science of criminal law and criminal legislation. The uniqueness of this ground is that this is the only “conditional” exemption from criminal\r\nliability in the system of general grounds: in case of non-payment of a court fine within the\r\ntime limit set by the court, the court fine is canceled, and the person is brought to criminal\r\nresponsibility under the corresponding article of the Special Part of the Criminal Code of\r\nthe Russian Federation. The article analyzes the judicial practice of applying Art. 76.2 of the\r\nCriminal Code of the Russian Federation for 2017–2021, judicial statistics, monographs and\r\ndissertations devoted to the institute of exemption from criminal liability, as well as scientific\r\narticles and dissertations related to the subject of this study. As a result of the research,\r\nthe author identified two main problems of applying Art. 76.2 of the Criminal Code of the\r\nRussian Federation: competition between Art. 76 and Art. 76.2 of the Criminal Code of the\r\nRussian Federation and the choice of judges in favor of Art. 76.2 in cases where there are\r\nsigns of reconciliation with the victim; the problem of compensation for damage (making\r\namends for harm). The article suggests mechanisms for solving problems: a theoretical model\r\nof Art. 76.2 is proposed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "exemption from criminal liability", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transaction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mediation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "court fine", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "criminal law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "restorative justice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Exemption from criminal liability with the appointment of a court fine: The analysis of judicial practice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41595/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "721,63 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41594", "title": "The civil process: Forms of thinking in the framework of the issuance of judicial acts", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ryzhkov, Konstantin S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-16T09:10:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-16T09:10:57Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Ryzhkov, Konstantin S. 2023. “The civil process: Forms of thinking in the framework of the issuance of judicial acts”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 356–370. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41594", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the problems associated with the logical content of judicial acts in civil\r\nand arbitration proceedings. In this case, the problems of application of such forms of thinking as concept, judgment and inference within the framework of the content of judicial acts\r\nare considered in the most detail. Special attention is paid to the use of evaluative concepts by\r\ncourts, as well as to their formulation of syllogisms as a special form of inference. The purpose\r\nof the study is to establish the specifics of the application of the main forms of thinking when\r\npassing judicial acts in civil law proceedings. To achieve this goal, the author has set the task\r\nof analyzing each of the forms of thinking from the point of view of procedural legislation and\r\nlegal technique in terms of formulating the texts of judicial acts. Also, the author has set the\r\ntask of classifying approaches to the use of syllogisms by courts in the framework of decisions\r\nin the case. In the present study, methods such as the logical method, as well as the systemstructural,\r\nhermeneutic and formal legal methods were applied. The application of the above\r\nmethods made it possible to fully achieve the goals and objectives of the study, formulate\r\nscientifically grounded conclusions. The author, based on the results of the study, revealed the\r\npeculiarities of the formulation and application of concepts, judgments and conclusions in the\r\ntext of judicial acts issued in the course of civil and arbitration proceedings. The mechanisms\r\nof establishment by the court of the content and scope of concepts that are not enshrined in\r\nlaw, as well as evaluative concepts, have been identified. In addition, the author has classified\r\nthe approaches to the use of syllogisms by courts in the framework of decisions in the case.\r\nThe author also proposed changes in terms of improving the norms of the current procedural\r\nlegislation aimed at specifying the requirements for judicial decisions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "court", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicial act", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "court decision", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "validity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "motivation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "judicial discretion", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "syllogism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The civil process: Forms of thinking in the framework of the issuance of judicial acts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41594/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "656,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41598", "title": "Restrictive covenants in agreements between entrepreneurs and their employees under the law of foreign countries. Part one: United Kingdom and United States of America", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Chukreyev, Andrey A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:08:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:08:25Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Chukreyev, Andrey A. 2023. “Restrictive covenants in agreements between entrepre neurs and their employees under the law of foreign countries. Part one: United Kingdom and United States of America”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 423–440. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41598", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This review article is devoted to restrictive covenants, which are widely used in contracts be tween entrepreneurs and their employees in many countries. In Russia, these covenants are not \r\nsupported by the courts. It is believed that such restrictions are contrary to the constitutional \r\nand other norms of Russian law. The purpose of this study is to analyze the foundations of legal \r\nregulation in a number of countries of such restrictive covenants as non-competition agree ments, non-solicitation agreements, non-dealing agreements and non-disclosure agreements. \r\nThis analysis is necessary for a reasonable answer to the question of the advisability of recogniz ing in Russia the legality of such agreements. The first part of this article provides an overview \r\nof the law on non-competition and other similar covenants of the United Kingdom and the \r\nUnited States, in the second part — Germany, France, Japan, China and the Eurasian Economic \r\nUnion (EAEU). Due to the particularly widespread distribution of such covenants in the United \r\nStates, the analysis of the foundations of their legal regulation in this country is central to the \r\npresent study. In jurisdictions where non-competition agreements and other similar restrictive \r\ncovenants are not prohibited, the “rule of reason” acts as a legal mechanism for balancing the \r\ncompeting interests of employers, employees and public interests. This rule allows the courts in \r\neach specific dispute to assess the specified conditions for their compliance with the protected business interest of the employer and other criteria. The conclusion is made about the advisabil ity of legalizing agreements on non-competition, non-engagement and non-entrepreneurship in \r\nRussia, taking into account the positive foreign experience of legal regulation in this area. In this \r\nregard, it will be necessary to legislate in Russian law an analogue of the rule of reason.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Acknowledgments: The reported study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, \r\nproject no. 19-111-50732.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "restrictive covenant", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-competition agreements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-solicitation agreements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-dealing agreements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "non-disclosure agreements", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom of contract", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "freedom of labor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "trade secrets", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "confidential information", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Restrictive covenants in agreements between entrepreneurs and their employees under the law of foreign countries. Part one: United Kingdom and United States of America", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41598/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "704,06 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41600", "title": "National-legal and international-legal solutions to the problems of digitalization of transport engineering plants of Kazakhstan", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sarsembayev, Marat A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sarsenova, Sania N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Karazhan, Bekmyrza S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sarsembayev, Daniyar M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:22:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:22:33Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sarsembayev, Marat A., Sania N. Sarsenova, Bekmyrza S.Karazhan, Daniyar M. Sarsembayev. 2023. “National-legal and international-legal solutions to the problems of digitalization of transport engineering plants of Kazakhstan”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 457–473. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41600", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article reveals one of the facets of a big topical topic formulated in the form of a radi cal transition of digitalization of transport engineering in Kazakhstan, to electric mobility, \r\nautopilot of its products, which should be disclosed through national and international legal \r\ndecisions. This approach is expedient, because thanks to it, Kazakhstan’s transport engineer ing receives accelerated development. The purpose of this article is to conduct a systematic \r\nanalysis of national and international legal problems of the transformation of today’s transport \r\nengineering into a digitalized one, in the production process of which various digital tech nologies, artificial intelligence technologies, robot manipulators at all production sites, auto mated mechanisms that allow the production of electric vehicles, autopilot-intelligent vehicles \r\nfor various purposes will be involved. In this regard, researchers pay special attention to the \r\nlegislative acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan, legislative acts of developed countries, as well \r\nas international conventions and agreements ratified and initiated by the Republic of Kazakh stan on the radical transition to a qualitatively new level of the above-mentioned branches of \r\nmechanical engineering, electric mobility and autopilot of transport vehicles produced by it. \r\nOn this basis, the researchers in this article formulated legislative, organizational-legal, mana gerial-legal and practical proposals for the real provision of the radical transition of the stud ied branches of transport engineering through 5G technology. The authors use the method \r\nof comparative legal analysis of the legislation of different countries with the transport and \r\nproduction legislation of Kazakhstan. The method of scientific forecasting allows researchers \r\nto formulate new Kazakh laws and new international conventions relevant to the analyzed \r\ntopic. The practical and theoretical significance of the study is related to the improvement of \r\ntransport production and legal ways of digital export of products of Kazakhstani transport \r\nengineering enterprises on the basis of the World Trade Organization law.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "Acknowledgments: The article was prepared within the framework of the Research Calendar Plan \r\nof the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan “National legal and international \r\nlegal solutions to the radical transition to digitalization of transport, agricultural machinery in Kazakhstan, \r\nto electric mobility, autopilot of its products”, grant no. АР09261449.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digitalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transport law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "electric vehicle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "unmanned vehicle", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "computer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "artificial intelligence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "robotics law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "National-legal and international-legal solutions to the problems of digitalization of transport engineering plants of Kazakhstan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41600/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "804,36 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41599", "title": "On the issue of child-friendly justice in Germany", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tulupova, Elena O.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Latypova, Nataliya S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yamaletdinova, Natalya V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Demidova, Tatyana K.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:14:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:14:34Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Tulupova, Elena O., Nataliya S.Latypova, Natalya V.Yamaletdinova, Tatyana K.Demidova. 2023. “On the issue of child-friendly justice in Germany”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 441–456. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.210 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.210", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41599", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For many years, the international community has recognized the fact that children, due to \r\ntheir age, have unique characteristics and needs as subjects of law. They should be taken into \r\naccount in all spheres of life, but especially when they face justice. Becoming a participant \r\nin it as a witness, victim or accused, the child, firstly, becomes involved in the adult world, \r\nwhich is alien to him. Secondly, it becomes more vulnerable in rights, due to its incomplete \r\ndevelopment and limited capabilities, and therefore needs a different attitude. Finding a bal ance between public interests and the well-being of the child in the process of seeking justice \r\nand the administration of justice is a difficult and urgent task for any State governed by the \r\nrule of law. It also seems important due to the fact that the child, while continuing to grow and \r\ndevelop, is still open to positive socialization, in which both the family and the state play the \r\nmain roles. To study the problem, the goal was set to study the experience of Germany, since \r\nthis state has long focused its policy on children, developing various juvenile technologies. \r\nThe specifics of the administration of justice with the participation of a child in it are analyzed, \r\nas well as the recommendations of German specialists in the field of psychology, pedagogy \r\nand jurisprudence, on adjusting the existing justice system and adapting it to the needs of the \r\nchild. In particular, such issues as: features of communication with the child during the trial, \r\npsychosocial support of the child and the use of audio-video interrogation of the child are \r\nconsidered. According to the results of the study, the authors have drawn conclusions about \r\nhow effectively the institute works in general and about the feasibility of integrating the Ger man experience into Russia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "child", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "child-friendly justice", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychosocial support", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "interrogation of a minor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "communication with a child in court", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "tactics of interrogation of a minor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "On the issue of child-friendly justice in Germany", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41599/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "672,21 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41601", "title": "Specific performance and damages in Anglo-American and сontinental law", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Torkin, Dmitrii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:26:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:26:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Torkin, Dmitrii A. 2023. “Specific performance and damages in Anglo-American and сontinental law”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 474–491. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.212 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.212", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41601", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with moral and ethical factors of contract law influencing the choice between \r\nspecific performance and damages as the main remedy. Development of the law of contracts \r\ndepends on decision of three dilemmas: “deontology or utilitarianism”; “will theory or objec tive theory”; “pacta sunt servanda principle or its denial”. In the course of protection of the \r\ncontractual interest the law of contracts tends to right-based or economic theory depending \r\non decision of the dilemmas mentioned. The economic theory gives priority to claim for dam ages whereas the right-based theory to specific performance. The article reveals reasons why \r\nspecific performance is not popular in the USA as well as examines specific performance as \r\nan equitable remedy. The subsidiary role of specific performance to damages is additionally \r\ndisclosed with regard to the adequacy of damages criterion which has not yet been followed \r\nin continental law. The continental legal system determined balance between specific perfor mance and damages on the basis of Roman legal procedure (cognitio extraordinaria), in op eration during the post-classical period as well as the results of Roman law intellectualization \r\nrepresented by the doctrine of interest (F.Mommsen) whereby the creditor`s interest replaced \r\nby its equivalent after breach of contract. The aggrieved party is entitled to choose between \r\ndamages or specific performance with a preliminary letter of formal notice (France, Germany) \r\nor without it (Russia).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pacta sunt servanda", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "damages", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "deontology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "utilitarianism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "equitable remedies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "objective theory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Specific performance and damages in Anglo-American and сontinental law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "12.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41601/1/12.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,45 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41597", "title": "The closest connection principle as escape clause for contractual legal relations of international character", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Novikova, Tatiana V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:01:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:01:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Novikova, Tatiana V. 2023. “The closest connection principle as escape clause for contractual legal relations of international character”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 403–422. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41597", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article contains analysis of escape clause stipulated by Art. 1211-9 of the Civil Code of the \r\nRussian Federation and allowing the court, when choosing applicable law for contract, in ex ceptional cases to reject the conflict of laws rule prescribed by law in favor of the law which is \r\nobviously more connected to contract. The author conducts a case by case analysis of Russian \r\njudicial practice, including judicial acts in which application of escape clause is extensively \r\nsubstantiated and those in which such application is based on the sole counter-directed link \r\nof contract or is barely substantiated. Moreover, the examples of disaffirmation of judicial acts \r\nwhich have been based on unjustified application of Art. 1211-9 of the Civil Code of the Rus sian Federation as well as cases of illustrative utilization of the indicated provision are under \r\nanalysis. The author pays special attention to the standard (criteria) of the closest connection \r\nprinciple applied under the auspices of escape clause for contractual legal relations of interna tional character. The author stands for thesis that the court recourse to escape clause of Art. \r\n1211-9 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation as an exceptional case requires ‘compara tive weighing’ of differently directed links of the exact contract culminating in clear conclu sion on sum of significant links to the law of other country in contrast to insignificant link to \r\nthe law of country indicated by conflict of laws rule. At the same time, indicators (criteria) of \r\nthe closest connection, stemming from unity of its contents even for different functions within \r\nconflict of laws framework, should embrace not only territorial contacts of the exact contrac tual legal relation but also important substantive law considerations (including lex validatis \r\nacknowledged by the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the closest connection", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "escape clause", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "contracts conflict of laws", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transboundary contractual relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international commercial contracts", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "choice of applicable law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lex validati", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The closest connection principle as escape clause for contractual legal relations of international character", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41597/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "710,75 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41602", "title": "Digital relationships as a subject of legal research", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Banakas, Stathis", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Popondopulo, Vladimir F.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrov, Dmitrii A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Silina, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:34:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:34:07Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Banakas, Stathis, Vladimir F.Popondopulo, Dmitrii A.Petrov, Elena V. Silina. 2023. “Digital relationships as a subject of legal research”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 492–509. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.213 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.213", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41602", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The subject of legal science manifests itself as a result of the study of its object by methods \r\nsuitable for the study of the object. A legal scholar must operate not only with formal legal \r\nresearch methods, but with other methods that allow one to understand the purpose and \r\nmeans of activity of a participant in digital relations, and then also the environment (digital \r\ntechnologies and regulatory frameworks) as an external factor influencing the behavior (will) \r\nof participants in digital relationships. These methods imply a difference in the types of hu man activity and relations, as well as their legal regimes: private and public digital relations \r\nand methods of their regulation. From a theoretical point of view, digital law is not a sepa rate subdivision in the legal system, but a digital form of private and public digital relations, \r\nwhich requires new approaches to their regulation, but not replacing the content of digital \r\nrelations with their form. Private digital relations are the result of legal communication (self regulation) of participants in digital relations. Public digital relations are not relations of law, \r\nbut relations of power and subordination (power relations). The constitutional aspects of the \r\nlegal study of digital relations make it possible to find a balance in matters of state support for \r\nthe development of digital technologies and ensuring human rights and freedoms in his digi tal relationship with the state. The digitalization of relations is only one of the means used by \r\nsociety and its public entities for the good of man, as his highest value. The state should not so \r\nmuch regulate technological processes as exercise state control over the activities of technol ogy developers and protect the rights of participants in digital relations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital relation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subjects of digital relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "objects of digital relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "content of digital relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital legal relation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital power relation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "digital law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "research methodology", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human rights and freedoms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Digital relationships as a subject of legal research", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "13.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41602/1/13.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "717,67 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41596", "title": "Hematopoietic stem cells from umbilical cord blood (placenta) as an object of civil rights", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Korobko, Kseniya I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T11:46:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T11:46:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Korobko, Kseniya I. 2023. “Hematopoietic stem cells from umbilical cord blood (placenta) as an object of civil rights”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 389–402. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.207", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41596", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the problems of civil law regime of hematopoietic stem cells of umbilical\r\ncord (placental) blood. Currently, hematopoietic stem cells of umbilical cord (placental) blood,\r\nas well as other human biological objects are not legally classified as objects of civil rights. As\r\npart of the study, the author conducted an analysis of hematopoietic stem cells of umbilical\r\ncord (placenta) blood in the context of their attribution to civil rights objects, for which they\r\nwere studied in the refraction of such properties (attributes) of civil rights objects as discreteness,\r\nlegal binding and consistency. Based on the analysis, it was found that the examined cells\r\ncorrespond to the properties (attributes) of objects of civil rights and therefore can be classified\r\nas such. One of the key problems arising in law enforcement is the determination of the\r\nowner of these cells. To answer this question, the author has analysed the legal position of the\r\nchild’s father, the child’s mother and the child himself, taking into account medical advances.\r\nIt is concluded that both mother and child have rights to these cages and they are subject to\r\nthe regime of joint ownership. It is argued that the ownership of hematopoietic stem cells\r\narises at the time of isolation of their concentrate from the umbilical cord (placental) blood.\r\nConsidering the contractual regulation of legal relations in the use of hematopoietic stem cells\r\nof umbilical cord (placenta) blood, taking into account that their collection, transportation\r\nand storage are types of works (services) constituting medical activities, it is concluded that\r\nthese activities should be carried out in accordance with Chapter 39 “Gratuitous provision of\r\nservices” of the Civil Code. In terms of storage of isolated cells, the rules of Chapter 47 “Storage”\r\nof the Civil Code of the Russian Federation may be applied subsidiarily.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "hematopoietic stem cells", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cord blood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "placental blood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "medical activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transplantation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "object of civil rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ownership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Hematopoietic stem cells from umbilical cord blood (placenta) as an object of civil rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41596/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "660,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41603", "title": "A new ‘catch 22’: ‘Protective measures’, ‘preventive measures’ and ‘sports sanctions’ versus Russian athletes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vasilyev, Ilia A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vetrova, Evgenia G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:39:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:39:48Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Vasilyev, Ilia A., Evgenia G. Vetrova. 2023. “A new ‘catch 22’: ‘Protective measures’, ‘preventive measures’ and ‘sports sanctions’ versus Russian athletes”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 510–520. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.214", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41603", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "After the announcement of a Russian special military operation, the International Olympic \r\nCommittee (IOC) on February 28, 2022 offered its Recommendations to the Olympic Move ment (international sports federations and other global sports’ organizers) on the participa tion of subjects of Russian sports. The IOC recommended that Russian athletes should not \r\nbe allowed to participate in international competitions unless Russian participants act as \r\nneutral athletes. Since that date, international sports federations have imposed and continue \r\nto impose multidirectional negative measures against Russian athletes. Despite the formally \r\nnon-mandatory status of Recommendations, the federations have chosen Russian athletes’ \r\nsuspension and not “neutral status”, with rare exceptions (and the nuances of the decisions): \r\nthe International Judo Federation (IJF), the International Tennis Federation (ITF), the Inter national Automobile Federation (FIA), the International Cycling Union (ICU). Unfortunately, \r\nsuspensions of Russian athletes have become a “routine” practice of global sports in 2022. \r\nThe speed of making suspension-decisions identical to the IOC Recommendations raised a \r\nwell-founded question about the existence of legal grounds for suspensions in the regulation \r\nof international federations. This research is focused on the types and content of “measures” \r\n(“protective”, “preventive”, “sports sanctions”) against Russian athletes, including the IOC pro posed “protective” doctrine. As a result, at least three main points were identified. First, the \r\nnames “protective” and “preventive” are artificial, and all measures are identical in content. \r\nSecond, at the time the measures were adopted, the statutes of the sports federations did not \r\nexplicitly provide for either “protective measures” or “preventive measures”. Thirdly, the use of \r\n“sports sanctions” as “measures” is not based on the statutes and constitutions of international \r\nsports federations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "International Olympic Committee", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "international sports federations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protective measures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "preventive measures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sports sanctions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "suspensions of athletes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russian athletes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "A new ‘catch 22’: ‘Protective measures’, ‘preventive measures’ and ‘sports sanctions’ versus Russian athletes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41603/1/14.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "675,03 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41604", "title": "Improving the quality and efficiency of lawmaking against the backdrop of modern social transformations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pashentsev, Dmitriy A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zubanova, Svetlana G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:45:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:45:08Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pashentsev, Dmitriy A., Svetlana G.Zubanova. 2023. “Improving the quality and efficiency of lawmaking against the backdrop of modern social transformations”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 521–530. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.215", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.215", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41604", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In the modern era, social transformations contribute to the dynamic development of basic \r\nlegal frameworks governing public relations. Consequently, the lawmaking process is facing a \r\ncertain crisis due to the rising legislative inflation and a gap between the pace of social change \r\nand lawmaking mechanisms. In these circumstances, improving lawmaking activities should \r\nbe based on doctrinal developments, including those concerning lawmaking quality and ef ficiency. The article uses constructivism methodology to illustrate the inextricable connection \r\nbetween the legal process and law enforcement, which is seen as the first stage in the process of \r\nshaping the legal reality. The authors analyze how domestic legal thinking has evolved in rela tion to the efficiency and quality of lawmaking. A list of the criteria and parameters proved by \r\nSoviet and post-Soviet scientists was compiled. It is shown that lawmaking activity efficiency \r\nand quality are dialectically related. It is justified to consider the social determinants that affect \r\nlawmaking efficiency. Accordingly, it is concluded that the efficiency of legal norms should be \r\nmeasured by what impact their application has had on society, in what extent they have met \r\nthe goals of social management at the given stage of social development. The authors propose \r\nthree levels of measuring the efficiency of legal norms in modern society: formal-legal, axi ological and general social. The value of legal monitoring is highlighted in assessing the qual ity of lawmaking and determining the extent to which legal norms are efficient.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "lawmaking", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "efficiency of lawmaking", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "quality of lawmaking", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal norms", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "society", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "law enforcement", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "legal reality", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Improving the quality and efficiency of lawmaking against the backdrop of modern social transformations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "15.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41604/1/15.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "656,35 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41605", "title": "Bills of exchange in a letter of credit", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zhongmin, Zha", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:48:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:48:59Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Zhongmin, Zha. 2023. “Bills of exchange in a letter of credit”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 531–541. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.216", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.216", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41605", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Application of bills of exchange in documentary credits (letters of credit, LC) has been con fronting with many disputes given different opinions and interpretations of bills of exchange \r\nordinance under various legal jurisdictions, which has resulted in a controversy to abolish bills \r\nof exchange in LC transactions. To combinate functions and legal aspects of bills of exchange \r\ninto the practice of documentary credits, this article emphasizes the importance of bills of \r\nexchange in LC practice, articulates the functions of bills of exchange in the procedure of LC \r\nbusiness from the perspectives of qualified payment prompter as well as the verification of \r\npayment amount and the determination of maturity date & payee, and concludes that bills \r\nof exchange plays a critical settlement role by means of prompt payment in documentary \r\ncredits. As suggested by the Opinions of International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Banking \r\nCommittee and the practice of blank bills of exchange this article explains further the right to \r\nexamine the bills of exchange and to dishonor discrepant bills of exchange by an issuing bank \r\nor a confirming bank or a nominated bank, however, the beneficiary has the right to correct \r\nor alter discrepant bills of exchange due to the payment undertaking by the issuing bank or \r\nthe confirming bank. Since bills of exchange is a financial instrument instead of a commercial \r\ndocument, this correction or alteration by the beneficiary to the bills of exchange should not \r\nbe subject to the limitations by presentation period and expiry date stipulated by the terms \r\nand conditions in the documentary credits. This essay suggests conclusively that the Para graph B14 for amounts and Paragraph B16 for correction and alteration in ISBP745 should \r\nbe revised to provide consistent examination standards to solve the problems of conflicting \r\nopinions of the bills of exchange under various jurisdictions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "documentary credits", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bills of exchange", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "issuing bank", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "beneficiary", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "document", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prompt payment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "examination standards", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Bills of exchange in a letter of credit", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41605/1/16.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "688,07 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41606", "title": "Social parents and social upbringing of a child in legal discourse", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Komissarova, Elena G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T12:53:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T12:53:18Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Komissarova, Elena G. 2023. “Social parents and social upbringing of a child in legal discourse”. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 2: 542–559. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.217 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2023.217", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41606", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article presents the author’s judgments about such a “manifest” concept for the family legal reality as social parents. In the status of a theoretical construction, it is often included \r\nin legal discourse, but the sign of sociality accompanying it is deprived of proper analysis \r\nby family law science. Interpreting sociality in the context of social reality, each author sees \r\nin it his own hypothesis of social (kinship, parent, child rearing). This approach has led to a \r\nsignificant scientific omission, concluded in the fact that the child-parent branch of family \r\nlaw includes counterterrorism, which has no connection and an understandable relationship \r\nwith the concept of “persons recognized by parents at the direction of the law”. The correlation \r\nof the concept of “social parents” with such concepts of this series looks no less vague: the \r\nrights and obligations of parents; persons replacing parents; other persons in whose care the \r\nchild is. The conclusions of the article reflect the author’s scientific views on the problem \r\nposed by him and consist in the following: the presence of obvious social grounds for the \r\nintroduction of new parental concepts into the space of family law should not harm the \r\nacademic maxim about the inadmissibility of separating existing legislation. Following the \r\ngoal of strengthening its integrity and internal logic, the doctrine will have to identify social \r\nparents in the space of law not only from the standpoint of the usefulness of their social role, \r\nbut also in the sense of correlation with already known normative constructions; scientific \r\nsuccess in cognizing the semantic essence of the theoretical construction “social parents” can \r\nbe achieved provided that cognition is not organized as an autonomous problem that exists \r\n“by itself ”, but in connection with the existing legal knowledge about parents “by law”; in the doctrinal construction of “social parents”, a significant theoretical resource is reserved, which \r\nis able to make such latent legal concepts as the actual father/mother, stepfather/stepmother, \r\nand actual educator scientifically relevant.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Law;Volume 14; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "sociality in law", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social parenthood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "theoretical construction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the state of actual parenthood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stepparents", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the actual upbringing of a child", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Social parents and social upbringing of a child in legal discourse", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "17.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41606/1/17.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,78 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41660", "title": "Preface", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grishina, Natalia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-22T20:29:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-22T20:29:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Preface. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, p. 130-132.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41660", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Preface", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Preface", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01-предисловие.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41660/1/01-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%b5.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "574,83 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41663", "title": "Stereotype-based helplessness: Statement of the problem", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Strizhitskaya, Olga Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Petrash, Marina D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Golubitskaya, Daria I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuzmina, Maria G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-22T21:40:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-22T21:40:03Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Strizhitskaya O. Yu., Petrash M. D., Golubitskaya D. I., Kuzmina M. G. Stereotype-based helplessness: Statement of the problem. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 136–146. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41663", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The work is devoted to the analysis of phenomena associated with the aging period: stereotypes\r\nabout aging and learned helplessness. For several decades, modern society has been\r\nfacing the problem of improving the quality of life of older people in the face of increasing life\r\nexpectancy. The formation of aging strategies at earlier stages is considered as one of the most\r\nprogressive approaches to improving the quality of life. However, the use of these strategies\r\nis mediated by both negative and positive factors. Our analysis shows that at the junction of\r\ntwo specific psychological phenomena — stereotypes about aging and learned helplessness,\r\nthere may be another little-studied mechanism — stereotype-based helplessness. Our analysis\r\nshowed that stereotypes about aging are widespread and have a variety of effects, including\r\npositive ones, however, the power of negative effects is several times higher than positive ones.\r\nIn turn, learned helplessness is a mechanism when, based on his/her negative experience, a\r\nperson stops trying to achieve any result. We suggested that the basis for such helplessness\r\ncan be not only the direct experience acquired by a person, but also the stereotypes one has\r\nlearned. The concept introduced by us has a high potential for both theoretical and practical\r\napplications. We believe that a decrease in activity caused by stereotype-based helplessness\r\ncan cause accelerated processes of curtailment of mental functions during aging, as a result,\r\nthe study of the mechanisms of stereotype-based helplessness will, on the one hand, expand\r\nour understanding of the mechanisms of aging, first of all, evaluate this mechanism as a risk\r\nfactor for productive aging, on the other hand, understanding the psychological predictors of\r\nstereotype-based helplessness will help in the future to create practical techniques to reduce\r\nthe risks of its manifestation.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Russian Scientific Foundation, grant no. 22-28-00869, https://rscf.ru/en/project/22-28-00869.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "aging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "effective aging", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stereotype-based helplessness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ageism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "learned helplessness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Stereotype-based helplessness: Statement of the problem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41663/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "639,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41661", "title": "Preface", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Grishina, Natalia V.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-22T20:32:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-22T20:32:47Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Preface. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, p. 133-135.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41661", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Preface", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "en", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Preface", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02-предисловие.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41661/1/02-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%b5.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "567,78 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41666", "title": "The Russian version of Iinventory of the Dimensions of Emerging Adulthood (the IDEA-R): Developmental features of university students", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Кlementyeva, Мarina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T10:53:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T10:53:58Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Klementyeva M. V. The Russian version of Iinventory of the Dimensions of Emerging Adulthood (the IDEA-R): Developmental features of university students. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 164–182. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41666", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Emerging adulthood is a new liminal period ranging from 18 to 25 years, and is a trend in\r\nmost of today’s industrialized societies. Its key psychological dimensions have been explored\r\nin many countries through the IDEA (Inventory of the Dimensions of Emerging Adulthood)\r\ninstrument, but not in Russia. The goal of the present study was to measure the psychometric\r\nproperties of the IDEA-R in Russia. This study applied an adaptation of the IDEA-R\r\nto 410 Russian students aged 18 to 25, whose educational level ranged from Bachelor’s to\r\nMaster’s of higher school. An Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) and the Zimbardo Time\r\nPerspective Inventory (ZTPI) additional measures were used. Exploratory factorial analysis\r\npointed out that the IDEA-R adapted to the Russian context presented a six-factor structure.\r\nThese factors are: identity exploration / self-focus, instability/negativity, personal freedom, experimentation/\r\npossibilities, feeling “in-between”, other-focused. The measure has the internal\r\nconsistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.82) and stability in time (ρ = 0.62). Age reduced the levels of the\r\nperception of experimentation/possibilities (p = 0.001) and feeling “in-between” (p < 0.001).\r\nWe found that the participants who reported higher levels of SWLS and the ZTPI exhibited\r\nlower level instability/negativity (p ≤ 0.001), but higher levels identity exploration / self-focus,\r\nand experimentation/possibilities (p ≤ 0.001). In conclusion, the IDEA-R is a valid and reliable\r\ninstrument of investigation of the emerging adulthood phenomenon in Russia and to\r\nprovide data for comparison of the measure in different countries.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emerging adulthood", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "students", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychometric properties", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Russian version of Iinventory of the Dimensions of Emerging Adulthood (the IDEA-R): Developmental features of university students", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41666/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "700,9 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41665", "title": "Coping behavior for social phobia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Luneva, Polina D.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ababkov, Valentin A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T10:50:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T10:50:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Luneva P. D., Ababkov V. A. Coping behavior for social phobia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 147–163. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41665", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Social phobias remain widespread disorders, with only a small proportion of people seeking\r\nqualified help. In addition, at the moment there is a lack of comprehensive studies of coping\r\nbehavior in social phobias. In this regard, a comprehensive study of this phenomenon becomes\r\nrelevant. This work includes issues of social frustration and social support, as well as\r\nthe level of perceived stress, which allows a more holistic view of the process of coping with\r\nstress. The article describes the results of a study of coping behavior in individuals with different\r\nlevels of social anxiety. The study was conducted online. The sample consisted of 197 respondents:\r\n56 of them had a low level of social anxiety, 79 had an average level, 41 respondents\r\nhad an extremely high level of social anxiety, which allows us to speak about the presence of\r\ncertain manifestations of social phobia. The following methods were used in the study: Social\r\nAnxiety and Social Phobia Questionnaire; Ways of coping behavior; personal questionnaire\r\nBig 5 adapted by D. P. Yanichev; Multidimensional scale of perception of social support in the\r\nadaptation of V. M. Yaltonsky and N. A. Sirota; The level of social frustration and the Scale of\r\nperceived stress — 10. The results of the study indicate an increased level of perceived stress\r\nand a lack of coping resources in a group of people with social phobia. In turn, the coping\r\nstrategies of this group are not balanced: there is a predominance of avoidance with a rare use\r\nof problem solving planning, the search for social support and positive reassessment. In addition,\r\nthe level of social frustration for the group of people with social phobias is higher than for the average and low levels of social anxiety. In general terms, we can talk about maladaptive\r\ncoping behavior in individuals with social phobia.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social anxiety", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "social phobia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coping strategies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "coping resources", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Coping behavior for social phobia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41665/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "822,96 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41669", "title": "Experience of transgender transition", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rodionov, Gennady A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zinovyeva, Elena V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T11:09:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T11:09:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rodionov G. A., Zinovieva E. V. Experience of transgender transition. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 214–228. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41669", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "An attempt has been made to study the experiences of transgender people in the conditions of\r\ntheir living in a critical life situation (transgender transition). The study included conducting\r\nand analyzing a semi-structured interview, as well as collecting and analyzing quantitative data\r\nusing an author’s questionnaire compiled on the basis of content analysis of interview texts.\r\n10 transgender people (average age 21.2 years) took part in the interview, 285 transgender people (average age 21.21 years) took part in the survey. The analysis of the phenomenology\r\nof experiences and subsequent verification by mathematical methods (hierarchical clustering\r\nand the Mann — Whitney U criterion for independent samples) made it possible to identify\r\nand describe two types of experiences of transgender people: “open to self-search” (81 people)\r\nand “avoidant” (204 people). “Open to self-search” transgender people more often gave high\r\nmarks to positive states and emotions about transgender transition, noted the experience of\r\ncommunity with transgender people. In the process of transgender transition, new meanings\r\nwere produced: cognition, acceptance and self-development; life planning and the importance\r\nof building future goals; professional development. Family, partner and friendly support were\r\nassessed by them as positive or favorable social factors. “Avoidant” transgender people more\r\noften noted negative states and emotions about transgender transition, and avoidance of communication\r\nwith people. They note the experiences associated with doubts and assessment of\r\nthe correctness of the transgender transition, with excitement about the reactions of people\r\naround them to transgender status, with a feeling of loneliness among cisgender people. The\r\nnegative attitude of the family, loved ones and others, as well as discrimination in public places\r\nwere considered as interfering with the transgender transition and life in general. This study\r\nserves as an attempt to phenomenologically describe the experiences of transgender people\r\naccompanying a transgender transition, as well as to identify differences in them.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transgender people", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "transgender transition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "experience", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "critical life situation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Experience of transgender transition", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41669/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "954,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41667", "title": "Russian adaptation of the ProQOL (Professional Quality of Life) scale by B. Stamm", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pankratova, Alina A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nikolaeva, Maria E.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T10:58:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T10:58:51Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Pankratova A. A., Nikolaeva M. E. Russian adaptation of the ProQOL (Professional Quality of Life) scale by B. Stamm. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 183–198. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41667", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This paper presents a Russian adaptation of the ProQOL (Professional Quality of Life) scale\r\nby Stamm. This questionnaire assesses the positive and negative aspects of professional quality\r\nof life in people who work as helpers (compassion satisfaction and compassion fatigue). The\r\nRussian version of ProQOL was tested on the sample of counseling psychologists (N = 304,\r\n84 % female) aged from 22 to 66 years (M = 39, SD = 8) with counselling experience from 1 to\r\n29 years (M = 6.9, SD = 6.5). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis showed that the Russian version of ProQOL has a four-factor structure: job satisfaction, occupational satisfaction,\r\nsecondary trauma, and burnout. Based on the correlations between the primary scales,\r\nit is proposed to calculate also the scores on the second-order scales, compassion satisfaction\r\nand compassion fatigue. Internal consistency of the primary scales ranges from 0.71 to 0.80,\r\nand internal consistency of the second-order scales is equal to 0.85 and 0.80 respectively. Occupational\r\nsatisfaction correlates negatively with burnout (r = –0.51, p < 0.001) and secondary\r\ntrauma (r = –0.31, p < 0.001). Job satisfaction correlates negatively with burnout (r = –0.26,\r\np < 0.01) but does not correlate with secondary trauma (r = –0.04). The association between\r\nprofessional effectiveness and professional quality of life in novice counselors (N = 54) was\r\nalso analyzed. It was found that counsellors’ self-efficacy while working with a client’s request\r\ncorrelates positively with their compassion satisfaction (r = 0.37, p < 0.01) and negatively with\r\ntheir burnout (r = –0.46, p < 0.001).", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "professional quality of life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "counseling psychologists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "compassion satisfaction", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "compassion fatigue", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "secondary trauma", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "burnout", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "ProGOL questionnaire", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Russian adaptation of the ProQOL (Professional Quality of Life) scale by B. Stamm", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41667/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "978,72 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41668", "title": "Mother and adult daughter: The connection between their psychological well-being and the mother’s parental attitudes", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Troshikhina, Evgenia G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Danilova, Marina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T11:03:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T11:03:42Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Troshikhina E. G., Danilova M. V. Mother and adult daughter: The connection between their psychological well-being and the mother’s parental attitudes. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 199–213. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41668", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In psychology, attention to the study of human well-being has increased. The question is how\r\npsychological well-being transmitted from mother to daughter, if it is. Aim: to study the relation\r\nbetween the psychological well-being and parental attitudes of mothers with the psychological\r\nwell-being of adult daughters. Hypothesis: psychological well-being is transmitted\r\nfrom mother to daughter both directly and through the mother’s parental attitudes, with the specificity in periods of adulthood. The sample of 111 dyad mother — daughters from Russia\r\nincluded two groups. The first group consisted of daughters 20–25 years (M = 22) and mothers\r\n39–50 years (M = 45), the second — daughters 26–40 years (M = 33) and mothers 51–\r\n65 years (M = 56). Methods: Psychological Well-being Scale (Ryff), Satisfaction with Life Scale\r\n(Diener), Fordyce Emotions Questionnaire, Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, Parental Attitude\r\nResearch Instrument (Schaefer, Bell). Correlation and factor analysis was conducted. Results:\r\nin general, the psychological well-being is transmitted from mother to adult daughter directly\r\nand through the mother’s parental attitudes towards equality, independence, and acceptance.\r\nHowever, the mother with high components of “life goal” and “positive relationships with\r\nothers” has a more pronounced authoritarian control over the early-adult daughter. In daughters,\r\nthis leads to a decrease of the psychological well-being, but to an increase in happiness.\r\nThe psychological well-being of middle-adult daughter is correlated with that of the mother,\r\nboth directly and through the mother’s attitudes towards acceptance and independence. The\r\nhigh psychological well-being of the late-adult mother serves as a buffer when faced with her\r\ndaughter’s separation, allowing finding new aspirations.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychological well-being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subjective well-being", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "happiness", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "satisfaction with life", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "self-esteem", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "parental attitudes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "mother", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "daughter", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Mother and adult daughter: The connection between their psychological well-being and the mother’s parental attitudes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41668/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,55 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41672", "title": "Structural-level organization of conflict competence in the professional activities of a manager", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kashapov, Mergalyas M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lukina, Anastasia S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makhnovets, Sergey N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T11:19:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T11:19:21Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Kashapov M. M., Lukina A. S., Makhnovets S. N. Structural-level organization of conflict competence in the professional activities of a manager. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 261–278. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.209 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.209", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41672", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "A high level of conflictogenicity in the educational environment, an increase of objective and\r\nsubjective causes of conflicts, necessitate the formation and development of conflict competence\r\namong the heads of educational institutions. The relevance of research in this direction\r\nis due to a certain contradiction between the demands of practice for the prevention and\r\nresolution of conflicts and the real lack of a description and theoretical justification for the\r\npatterns of the structural-level organization of conflict competence. The starting point is the\r\nposition of the scientific school of V. D. Shadrikov, according to which the implementation\r\nof the metasystem approach in line with the theory of systemogenesis makes it possible to\r\nexplain the features of the development and functioning of complex systems, as well as their structural-level organization. This approach is a development and transformation of the system\r\napproach and describes qualitatively different properties of complex psychological systems,\r\nwhich include conflict competence. The purpose of the study is to identify the essential\r\nproperties and features of the manifestation of the structural-level organization of the manager’s\r\nconflict competence. In the course of the study, the methodology “Complex Questionnaire\r\nof Metacognitive Potential” (A. A. Karpov) was used. To establish the basic qualities of\r\nthe leader’s conflict competence, the following methods were used: “Diagnostics of the leading\r\ntype of response (M. M. Kashapov, T. G. Kiseleva); “Conflict competence” (M. V. Bashkin,\r\nV. A. Gorshkova, A. M. Voskresensky). The research was carried out on a sample of 240 directors\r\nof educational organizations. For the first time, the essential properties and features of the\r\nfunctional content of conflict competence subsystems were discovered, the interrelationships\r\nof the composition of the structural and functional components of conflict competence at the\r\nsubsystem level of its organization were revealed, the natural relations of the severity of the\r\nleading type of response in a conflict situation and the subsystems of metacognitive potential\r\nwere characterized, and the features of the system-wide level of the structural organization of\r\nconflict competence were determined. Taking into account the results obtained contribute to\r\nthe development of measures to support the heads of educational institutions for the purpose\r\nof psychoprophylaxis of their professional destructions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conflict competence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "structural-level organization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "metasystem approach", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "managerial activity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "model of conflict competence", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "subsystems of metacognitive potential", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Structural-level organization of conflict competence in the professional activities of a manager", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41672/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,38 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41671", "title": "Factors of cognitive complexity of test questions in psychophysiological studies", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Gorbunov, Ivan A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuprikova, Marina V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T11:15:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T11:15:50Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Gorbunov I. A., Kurpikova M. V. Factors of cognitive complexity of test questions in psychophysiological studies. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 244–260. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41671", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper presents the results of a study of the functional state evaluations of the brain\r\nduring auditory perception. The subjects listened 60 questions with different linguistic characteristics,\r\ntaken from polygraph database templates, and answered to them. This characteristics:\r\nis the number of different types of words, the percentage of words from different\r\nparts of speech, the number of negations, the presence of forms of personal pronouns and\r\ntheir place in the question, the number of letters, the percentage of vowels, the position of\r\nintonational stress. As psychological characteristics that affect the functional state of the\r\nbrain, the following were measured: verbal intelligence according to the R. Amthauer’s test,\r\npersonal and situational anxiety according to the Spielberger — Khanin test. To measure\r\nthe functional state of the brain, a 19-channel EEG was recorded in the 10–20 % system. The\r\nfunctional state of the brain was assessed by calculating the fractal dimension of the EEG\r\nusing the method. The sample consisted of students and employees of a number of educational\r\ninstitutions in St Petersburg, 9 men and 8 women aged 19 to 59 years. An analysis of\r\nthe experimental data made it possible to confirm the hypothesis about the influence of the\r\nmeasured questionnaire characteristics, the linguistic characteristics of the questions, and\r\nthe psychological characteristics of the subjects on the fractal dimension of the EEG. EEG\r\nanalysis in various leads revealed two EEG “complexity” factors related to the frontal and\r\noccipital areas of the brain. A regression model was obtained for assessing the cognitive\r\ncomplexity of a particular test question, which is reflected in the complexity of the EEG\r\ncurve of the subject perceiving this question. The resulting model allows you to select questions\r\nfor psychophysiological examination that have the required level of cognitive complexity.\r\nThe results of the work testify to the importance of such an indicator as the fractal\r\ndimension of the EEG for studying the functional state of the brain and its dependence both\r\non the personal and biological characteristics of a person, and on the emotional state and\r\ncomplexity of the information received by the analyzers.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "EEG", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "fractal dimension", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cognitive complexity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linguistic features", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "psychophysiological expertise", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Factors of cognitive complexity of test questions in psychophysiological studies", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "10.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41671/1/10.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "680,8 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41670", "title": "Strategy or local control? Interaction of Gratton effect and proportion’s effect in the Stroop test", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Starodubtsev, Alexei S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sladkoshtieva, Anastasia V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Zemlyanov, Aleksandr A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-23T11:13:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-23T11:13:14Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Starodubtsev A. S., Sladkoshtieva A. V., Zemlyanov A. A. Strategy or local control? Interaction of Gratton effect and proportion’s effect in the Stroop test. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2023, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 229–243. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu16.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41670", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Models of cognitive control contain the mechanism of the general strategy of solving a task\r\nand control of specific stimuli special mechanisms. There is an ongoing discussion as to which\r\ncontrol is responsible for the Gratton effect and the Stroop test’s proportion effect. The Gratton\r\neffect consists in decreasing the Stroop effect after an incongruent stimulus, the proportion\r\neffect is to increase interference when incongruent stimuli predominate among other types of\r\nstimuli. In this study, we set out to test whether there would be an interaction between these\r\neffects. If it is detected, we can say that both effects of study are produced by a general cognitive\r\nmechanism. Similar studies of general strategy using the Stroop task include congruent\r\nand incongruent stimuli. Congruent stimuli produce a response facilitation effect that is\r\nmixed with an interference effect, making final interpretation difficult. To avoid this, we used\r\ndifferent proportions of incongruent and neutral stimuli. We conducted three experiments using\r\ndifferent proportions of incongruent versus neutral stimuli (66:33/33:66 and 80:20/20:80),\r\nas well as the type of design (intragroup and intergroup plans). Only the Gratton effect was\r\ndetected in the experiments performed — no proportion effect or significant interaction between\r\nthe Gratton and proportion effects was found. In three experiments (N = 70), only indirect\r\nevidence was found for the effect of proportion on the Gratton effect. These results\r\nare difficult to explain in terms of “strategic” interference model who explain both effects by\r\na change in the global strategy for solving the task. Given the systematic lack of interaction\r\nbetween the Gratton effect and other effects in the literature, we can say that the Gratton effect\r\nis caused by a local control system, which the proportion effect influences, if at all, only\r\nslightly. The connection between the proportion effect and strategic control and the factors\r\nthat mediate it are discussed.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research grant no. 20-013-00778.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Psychology;Volume 13; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Stroop interference", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cognitive control", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "automatic processes", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "proportion effect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Gratton effect", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Strategy or local control? Interaction of Gratton effect and proportion’s effect in the Stroop test", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "09.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41670/1/09.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "1,05 MB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41695", "title": "The Russian-Chinese Borderland in the Late Imperial Period in the Revision of Trade and Economic Relations", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Yanchenko, Denis G.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-27T12:38:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-27T12:38:41Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Yanchenko D. G. The Russian-Chinese Borderland in the Late Imperial Period in the Revision of Trade and Economic Relations. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 317–333. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.202 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.202", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41695", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article based on the analysis of modern Russian historiography, archival materials, and\r\npress information characterizes a number of problems of economic policy in the Russian-Chinese\r\nborderland from 1880–1890 until the crisis in relations between the two powers in 1911.\r\nThe methods of the 19th century were becoming less and less effective as the economy of the\r\nQing Empire was being put on new capitalist “tracks”. Materials of periodicals, documents of\r\npersonal origin received by governmental chanceries of Russia allow to reveal patterns of social\r\nthought of the turn of the 19th–20th centuries, describing the eastern lines of internal and\r\nforeign policy. The article outlines the opinions of the involved Russian regional population\r\nand the administration on trade and economic relations. The principles of the Treaty of Saint\r\nPetersburg and trade rules of 1881 did not stand the test of time. The Russian population in\r\nEastern Turkestan, Mongolia, and later in the alienation zone of the Chinese Eastern Railway\r\nfaced numerous problems related to property rights, illegal expropriation, barriers to commerce\r\nfrom the residents and the Chinese Qing authorities who saw in Russia a threat to their\r\nterritory and even to the existence of the Qing dynasty. Foreign invasion into Manchzhuria,\r\nthe construction of Russian settlements and cities in Chinese land, and then Russia’s defeat\r\nin the war with Japan forced the authorities of the two powers to look for new approaches to\r\nresolving trade and economic conflicts.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation project no. 22-28-01267 “Private capital\r\nor the state one? Public debate on the paths of Russia’s economic development (from the second half of the\r\n1870s through the first half of the 1890s)”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the Treaty of Saint Petersburg of 1881", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Rules for overland trade of 1881", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Turkestan", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Iliisk territory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Manchzhuria", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Chinese Eastern Railway", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "borderlands", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Russian-Chinese Borderland in the Late Imperial Period in the Revision of Trade and Economic Relations", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "02.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41695/1/02.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "690,12 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41696", "title": "Organization of the Clothing Supply of the Russian Army during the First World War", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Belov, Sergey I.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-27T12:41:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-27T12:41:26Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Belov S. I. Organization of the Clothing Supply of the Russian Army during the First World War. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 334–352. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.203 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.203", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41696", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article deals with an under-researched problem of the history of the supply of the Russian\r\narmy during the First World War — the organization of clothing supply. The author adopts a\r\nmicro-historical approach, focusing his interest on the Shuiskii district of the Vladimir province.\r\nOn the basis of the analyzed archival documents, the author comes to the conclusion\r\nthat during the first year of the war, supplies were provided without the creation of special\r\norganizations. The situation changed in the summer of 1915. In July — August 1915, a network\r\nof army supply committees was created in the Vladimir province. This was the result of\r\nan attempt by the state and public organizations to build a single vertical of supply. After that,\r\na range of items supplied to the army from the Shuiskii district expanded significantly — in\r\naddition to short fur coats, it includes sledges, carts, bushings, wheels, shell boxes. However,\r\nin the real process of fulfilling these orders the administrative and technological chain for the\r\nprocurement of complex items of equipment was constantly faltering. This led to the refusal\r\nto work on complex orders — from the summer of 1916, the Shuiskii Committee switched\r\nexclusively to the delivery of cloth for foot wraps and woolen gloves to the army. In general,\r\na detailed analysis of the work of the Shuiskii Supply Committee reveals the main reasons for\r\nthe inconsistency in the work of zemstvos for supplying the army in 1914–1917.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This research has been supported by the Interdisciplinary Scientific and Educational School of Moscow\r\nUniversity “Preservation of the World Cultural and Historical Heritage”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Shuisky district", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "handicraft industry", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "procurement of things", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War I", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the main committee for the supply of the army", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "zemstvo administration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Organization of the Clothing Supply of the Russian Army during the First World War", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41696/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "704,52 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41694", "title": "Ideology of the Movement of Liberal Legalists and the Theory of Conservative Liberalism", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rybin, Danil V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-27T12:35:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-27T12:35:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Rybin D. V. Ideology of the Movement of Liberal Legalists and the Theory of Conservative Liberalism. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 304–316. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.201 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.201", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41694", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The great reforms of Alexander II formed a movement of liberal lawyers in the Russian Empire\r\nwho were seeking ways of modernization of the country’s socio-political system on European\r\nmodels. We propose referring to this group of lawyers as “liberal legalists”. Liberal legalists\r\nare understood as an association of liberal dignitaries of the Russian Empire in the second\r\nhalf of the 19th — early 20th centuries, mainly judiciaries and legal scholars. The ideology of\r\nlegalists can be defined as conservative liberalism, and their ideological inspiration was the\r\nfamous legal scholar B. N. Chicherin. The movement of liberal legalists has not been studied in\r\nhistorical science, yet this topic seems important for the formation of a holistic and objective\r\npicture of the socio-political history of the Russian Empire in the second half of the 19th and\r\nearly 20th centuries. The degree of participation of legalists in the general conservative-liberal\r\nmovement of the empire at the turn of the century deserves a separate discussion. This movement\r\nencompassed like-minded circles of zemstvo and urban intelligentsia, and part of the\r\nmiddle- and upper-class bourgeoisie. In contrast to the history of the organization of zemstvo\r\nunions described in scholarship, the history of legalist activity as a socio-political movement\r\nhas not been identified or defined. The use of archives of legalist societies, memoirs and diaries\r\nof imperial lawyers enables to reconstruct this movement and determine its role in the liberation\r\nmovement. The use of the problem-based approach and chronological method made it\r\npossible to carry out this reconstruction.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. F. Koni", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "B. N. Chicherin", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liberal legalists", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conservative liberalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liberal conservatism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "liberalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "human rights", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "protective liberalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Ideology of the Movement of Liberal Legalists and the Theory of Conservative Liberalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "01.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41694/1/01.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "637,71 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41699", "title": "Revolutionary Military Railway Tribunals in Northwestern Russia", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Davydov, Alexander Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T10:58:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T10:58:31Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Davydov A. Yu. Revolutionary Military Railway Tribunals in Northwestern Russia. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 353–375. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.204 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.204", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41699", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article discusses aspects of activities and social functions of the revolutionary military\r\nrailway tribunals, which operated in 1920–1923. The novelty of the research is ensured by the\r\nlack of attention to this theme in historiography and the involvement of a wide range of sources\r\nwhich have not been previously introduced into the scholarship. The author focuses on the\r\nactivities of the railway tribunals in four railway networks: the United North-Western Roads\r\n(Warsaw and Baltic directions), the Petrograd part of the Moscow-Vindava-Rybinsk network,\r\nNikolaevskaii railway network (the prospective October railway), and Murmansk network.\r\nThree revolutionary military railway tribunals operated there. The author, for the first time in\r\nhistoriography, describes the reasons and the process of organizing the latter, their staff composition,\r\nand the forms of their work that changed at different stages. The emphasis is placed\r\non the emergency powers of employees of these departments and the tasks assigned to them\r\nwhich was manifested in almost unlimited freedom of the members of the tribunals in administering\r\njustice in the “interests of the revolution”. The article presents an original perspective\r\non the process of the controversial activity of the transport tribunals. The study reveals a\r\nconflict between their urgent task to restore labor discipline, on the one hand, and practical\r\nactivities aimed at indulging the avant-garde class, on the other hand. The author comes to the\r\nconclusion that the tribunals, first of all, sought to unite the proletarian collectives around the\r\nCommunist Party. Managers’ enthusiasm for an ideological project led them away from reality.\r\nIn the final part of the article, it is proved that during the period of new economic policy,\r\nthe activities of the revolutionary tribunals lost their extraordinary character. They ceased to\r\ncorrespond to their purpose and, in fact, turned into people’s courts, being abolished in 1923.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "revolutionary tribunals", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "war communism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "railways", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the People’s Commissariat of Railways", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "emergency commissions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "bag people", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "labor deserters", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "visiting sessions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Revolutionary Military Railway Tribunals in Northwestern Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "04.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41699/1/04.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "725,54 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41700", "title": "Everyday Life of the Staff in Koltuban Filtration Camp", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Latyshev, Artem V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T11:02:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T11:02:29Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Latyshev A. V. Everyday Life of the Staff in Koltuban Filtration Camp. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 376–392. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.205 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.205", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41700", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the everyday life of the staff of Koltuban filtration camp. It operated from\r\nearly 1942 to autumn 1943 in the west of the Chkalov (Orenburg) region. Its task was to filter\r\nSoviet soldiers who returned from captivity or who had been in the occupied territory. The\r\narticle describes the identity of the camp commanders, the sources of recruitment of ordinary\r\nemployees, their number, educational levels and gender composition. In many respects, the\r\ncamp staff were close to inmates: forced mobilization for service, harsh material conditions,\r\nthe desire to go to the front. Strict discipline was maintained among minor staff members,\r\nbut large-scale theft and embezzlement was regularly carried out mainly by middle-ranking\r\nmanagement. Everyday contacts between the guards and inmates primarily centred around\r\ntrade and barter. Cases of aggression and cruelty are not reflected in the documents, neither\r\nare close contacts between the staff and the inmates. This article pays special attention to the\r\ntensions among the camp administration due to the uncertain status of the filtration camps.\r\nThe special department not only maintained its independence in filtration but also claimed to\r\nplay the main role in the management of the entire camp. The prosecutor sought to go beyond\r\nthe boundaries of his functions. The commissar wanted to solve all issues on an equal footing\r\nwith the head of the camp and make changes to the regime for inmates, which would turn the\r\nfiltration camp into a kind of reserve military unit.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "This work has been supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 21-78-00024 “Reintegration\r\nof Former Prisoners of War into Soviet Society, 1942–1947”, https://rscf.ru/project/21-78-00024/", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "World War II", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Soviet POWs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "NKVD", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Smersh", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "filtration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "prosecutor’s office", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "commissar", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "staff", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "corruption", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Everyday Life of the Staff in Koltuban Filtration Camp", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41700/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "684,56 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41706", "title": "Historical Memory of Dmitry Donskoy in the Pre-Petrine Period", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sokolov, Roman A.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T11:41:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T11:41:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Sokolov R. A. Historical Memory of Dmitry Donskoy in the Pre-Petrine Period. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 481–495. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.211 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.211", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41706", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The historical memory of Dmitry Donskoy in the first centuries after his death was primarily\r\nof a secular nature. His victory in the Kulikovo field determined the public perception of his\r\nimage. Even during the life of Dmitry, there was a convergence between his image and the\r\nmemory of Alexander Nevsky, but the question of church glorification of a victor over Mamai\r\nwas not raised. The reason lay in Dmitry’s policy of active interference in the affairs of ecclesiastical\r\nauthorities. Even a large-scale canonization of Russian saints, initiated by Metropolitan\r\nMacarius, left Dmitry Donskoy out. It can again be attributed to his difficult relationship with\r\nthe church authorities. However, this didn’t prevent an increasing tendency of inclusion of\r\nthe image of the Grand Duke as a talented military leader and conqueror of the Horde in\r\nthe historical memory of his contemporaries and in the coordinate system of the ideology of\r\nthe newly created unified Russian state. Ivan Grozny considered him one of the “historical\r\nmodels” for his own rule and emphasized his own descent from this glorious ancestor. In the\r\n17th century, the nobles, constructing their genealogical history, tried to connect their origins\r\nwith the boyars who went to the court of Dmitry Donskoy. The emerging “connection” of the\r\nhistorical image of Dmitry with Alexander Nevsky, canonized at the all-Russian level in 1547,\r\nwas also preserved.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation grant no. 21-48-04402 “Saints and Heroes:\r\nfrom Christianization to Nationalism. Symbol, Image, Memory (Nord-West Russia, Baltic and Nordic\r\ncountries)”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Dmitry Donskoy", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "historical memory", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of the Russian Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "history of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Battle of Kulikovo", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "canonization of saints", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "principality of Moscow", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Historical Memory of Dmitry Donskoy in the Pre-Petrine Period", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "11.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41706/1/11.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "650,61 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41701", "title": "Promoting Leningrad Cadres in the First Post-War Years", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fedorov, Aleksei N.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T11:06:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T11:06:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Fedorov A. N. Promoting Leningrad Cadres in the First Post-War Years. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 393–408. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.206 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.206", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41701", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article examines the mechanism, scale and reasons for promoting Leningrad cadres to\r\ncentral and regional bodies in 1946–1949. The prevailing opinion in Russian historiography\r\nis that during the first post-war years, hundreds of executives from Leningrad received\r\nsignificant posts in Moscow and different regions of the country thanks to A. A. Kuznetsov.\r\nThe study of personnel policies of the 1940s reveals that A. A. Kuznetsov, as the head of the\r\nCadre Department of the Central Committee, was responsible for the preparation of issues\r\nconcerning cadres, but the decisions were made by the Secretariat and Politburo. The country’s\r\ntop leadership, and especially J. V. Stalin, carefully controlled all key personnel reshuffles, so\r\nA. A. Kuznetsov could not freely promote his people. An analysis of the archival documents\r\nshows that there was no large-scale expansion of Leningrad cadres in the first post-war\r\nyears. In 1945–1948, only 20–30 people from Leningrad annually received high positions. In\r\ncontrast to appointees from other regions, they more often headed obkoms and oblispolkoms,\r\nand yet their share in the regional leadership of the USSR was small. The active promotion\r\nof Leningrad leaders was primarily due to the fact that many of them had university degrees\r\nand solid managerial experience. The Central Committee tried to overcome the shortage\r\nof qualified middle-ranking managers with the help of Leningraders, as well as employees\r\nof central and metropolitan departments. For the same reason, some regional leaders were\r\nalso interested in Leningraders. The promotion of Leningrad cadres continued even when\r\nG. M. Malenkov became again responsible for their selection and was stopped only because of\r\nthe “Leningrad affair”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "A. Kuznetsov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Leningrad affair", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nomenclature", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "post-war period", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "regional leadership", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Central Committee of the CPSU", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Promoting Leningrad Cadres in the First Post-War Years", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "06.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41701/1/06.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "730,57 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41703", "title": "The Role of Mashtots and Ulfila in the Creation of a New Civilizational Identity", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Margaryan, Yervand H.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Margaryan, Lusine Ye.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T11:26:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T11:26:23Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Margaryan Ye. H., Margaryan L. Ye. The Role of Mashtots and Ulfila in the Creation of a New Civilizational Identity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 432–453. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.208 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.208", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41703", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is devoted to two educational movements of the turn of the 4th–5th centuries —\r\nGothic and Armenian. Outstanding enlighteners — Ulfila and Mashtots — were at the origin\r\nof these movements and laid the cornerstone in the construction of the national identity of\r\ntheir peoples. In either case, it was a civilizational project designed to put an end to paganism\r\nand “latent barbarism” in the periphery of the Roman world, which was rapidly declining.\r\nThe invention of their own alphabets and the translation of the Holy Scriptures was aimed\r\nat organizing a national Church, which in its turn was the main tool for creating a national\r\nidentity. The introduction of the Goths to the “peoples of the Scriptures” was an initiative,\r\nfirst of all, of Ulfila himself, but his project was actively supported by the Roman authorities.\r\nHowever, there is no indication in the sources that Ulfila’s project was backed by the Gothic\r\nelite. In contrast, Mashtots’ educational project from the very beginning met with the approval\r\nand active encouragement of all strata of Armenian society, primarily, the church and secular\r\nelites, as well as common people. In fact, it was a nationwide project, and the seeds of Armenian\r\nenlightenment fell on kindly soil. This explains the surge in Armenian culture in the fifth\r\ncentury.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The article was written with the financial support of the Committee on Science of the Republic of\r\nArmenia, project no. 21AG‐6C041: “Cognitive, communicative and semiotic mechanisms of the formation\r\nof historical memory and national identity: transdisciplinary analysis of Armenian epic literature, historiography,\r\nurban space and political discourse”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "barbarism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "enlightenment", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "national Church", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "pre-modern national identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "peoples of the Scriptures", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Bible", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Mashtots", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Ulfila", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "The Role of Mashtots and Ulfila in the Creation of a New Civilizational Identity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "08.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41703/1/08.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "772,68 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41702", "title": "Political Portrait of Brezhnev", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Puchenkov, Alexander S.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T11:09:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T11:09:49Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Puchenkov A. S. Political Portrait of Brezhnev. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 409–431. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.207 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.207", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41702", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article analyzes the features of the era of L. I. Brezhnev and its perceptions. The author\r\npresents his views on the political portrait of the Soviet leader. The article considers distinctive\r\ncharacteristics and stereotypical features of the image of the long-term leader of the Soviet\r\nstate formed in the national and foreign historiography. The article indicates the key events\r\nand phenomena related to the foreign and domestic policy of the USSR under Brezhnev and\r\ndescribes the specific aspects of his managerial style. The author focuses on the details of\r\nthe conspiracy to remove N. S. Khrushchev from power, and specifically point out that it was\r\nL. I. Brezhnev who headed this conspiracy, and not M. A. Suslov and A. N. Shelepin, as it is\r\nindicated in some research papers on the problem. The article also specifically examines the\r\nachievements of the foreign policy of the era of “détente”, the role of L. I. Brezhnev in the successes\r\nof the policy of those years, the model of his behavior in relations with foreign leaders,\r\nsuch as R. Nixon, J. Ford, V. Brandt, and others. The research is based on the testimonies of\r\npeople who worked closely with L. I. Brezhnev and those who were in his inner circle. According\r\nto the author, L. I. Brezhnev was ready to retire at the end of the 1970s, but members of\r\nthe Politburo insisted that he should keep his post. Brezhnev did not manage to survive as a\r\npolitician; his death remained practically unnoticed by the Soviet people.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "L. I. Brezhnev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the USSR", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "stagnation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "political portrait", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memoirs", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "journalism", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Political Portrait of Brezhnev", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "07.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41702/1/07.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "705,65 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41709", "title": "From Cyclism to Theologism, or Again about the Peculiarities of Russian History", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Dvornichenko, Andrey Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T11:50:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T11:50:53Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Dvornichenko A. Yu. From Cyclism to Theologism, or Again about the Peculiarities of Russian History. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 531–548. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.214 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.214", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41709", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This article was written as a response to the discussion in the previous issue. The concept of the\r\nauthor was regarded by B. N. Mironov as cyclic-pendulum, or inversion nature of Russia’s development.\r\nAccording to it, Russia, unlike the West, is characterized not by progressive, but by\r\nspasmodic pendulum development: progress is replaced by reaction, movement goes in a vicious\r\ncircle. However, this concept is only a part of the whole theory of Dvornichenko, which\r\nstates, in essence, that the state emerged in the Russian history late, only in 16th century, and\r\nin time acquired unique features of state-serfdom system. This system was from time to time\r\ndisturbed by so called “Smutas” (crises). It is possible to regard these phenomena as cyclic,\r\nbut it is necessary to take into account that the state after a period of crisis, on the one hand,\r\nrevives, but on the other hand, there is a tendency towards collapse during such periods and\r\na possibility of the state’s final dissolution. Some neglect of these phenomena in our history\r\nand the desire to study only so-called modernization leads historians to a biased picture of the\r\nRussian history, which glosses over the truth. This is evident in the works of B. N. Mironov and\r\nhis adherents, particularly, in the articles published within the framework of this discussion.\r\nOne could not overestimate a positive impact of authoritarian power in our history because it\r\nis a main cause of every “smuta”. In general, we shouldn’t exaggerate the achievements of the\r\ncountry because the price of every crisis period with the process of demodernization is dear.\r\nFor the further understanding of the Russian history new and active discussions are necessary.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "B. N. Mironov", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "cyclic-pendulum development", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "the theory of smutas", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "modernization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discussions", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "From Cyclism to Theologism, or Again about the Peculiarities of Russian History", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "14.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41709/1/14.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "674,77 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41715", "title": "Linguocreativity in composing a telegram channel paratext", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Duskaeva, Lilia R.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ivanova, Liubov Yu.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T19:35:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T19:35:37Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Duskaeva L. R., Ivanova L. Yu. Linguocreativity in composing a telegram channel paratext. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (1): 40–60. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.103 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.103", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41715", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Linguistic creativity is analyzed as a feature of the microblog paratext in the Telegram messenger.\r\nFor the media linguistics research, the most important paratext components of publications\r\nin Telegram channels were selected, namely: nickname and slogan, which, combining\r\nmany posts into integrity, are aimed at establishing contact, identifying, informing, advertising\r\nand highlighting the channel among others. It was found out that due to the specifics of\r\nthe technological conditions of speech interaction in Telegram, these paratext components\r\nbecome zones of speech creativity of telegramers and undergo polyparametric language transformations.\r\nLinguistic innovations in naming and sloganistics of three thematically diverse\r\ngroups of Telegram channels — about politics, science and entertainment — are considered.\r\nAs a result, linguocreative techniques were established in the channel’s paratext, the role of\r\ndiscourse createms in the process of participants’ communicative adaptation to new technological\r\nconditions was revealed. Linguocreative techniques in the channels naming consist\r\nin the use of specific word-formation, lexical and syntactic resources of the language, which\r\nare adapted to the needs of politically, scientifically or entertainment-oriented communication.\r\nLinguistic innovation in sloganistics is determined by the desire to draw attention to\r\nthe channel as a whole and to its individual messages, which forces the participants of telegram\r\ncommunication to mobilize such means of linguistic creativity that update the repertoire\r\nof linguistic means for naming speech activity. The research of linguocreativity in the Telegram\r\nchannel paratext opens up broad prospects for the study of linguistic innovations in the\r\nmetatext and intratext components of the media text created in new technological conditions.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.description.sponsorship", "value": "The study was funded by the Russian Science Foundation no. 22-18-00184 “Speech practices of\r\nobjection and ways to overcome them in popular science media communication”.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "media linguistics", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "linguistic creativity", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "speech adaptation", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "paratext", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "nickname", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Linguocreativity in composing a telegram channel paratext", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "03.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41715/1/03.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "807,2 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41717", "title": "Metaphor as a means of describing flavor in the contemporary Englishspeaking culture", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nagornaya, Alexandra V.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T19:44:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T19:44:20Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Nagornaya A. V. Metaphor as a means of describing flavor in the contemporary Englishspeaking culture. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature. 2023, 20 (1): 79–97. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.105 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.105", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41717", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The paper presents an analysis of metaphors used to describe flavor in the 21st century Englishspeaking\r\nculture. The analysis is based on the modern theories of taste developed within the\r\nHumanities and the most relevant ideas of Metaphor Studies. Among the latter is J. Zinken’s\r\nDiscourse Metaphor Theory. According to it, metaphor can serve as a framing device, setting\r\nconceptual landmarks for oral and written narratives. The research was conducted on the\r\nbasis of the culinary show MasterChef. The author made a sample of five hundred metaphors,\r\nwhich is representative enough to achieve the main objective of the research: to reveal the patterns\r\nof metaphorical activity in conceptualizing flavor and model the metaphoric landscape\r\nof flavor. The research shows that the metaphoric landscape of flavor is constructed around\r\nseveral discourse metaphors: flavor is an event, flavor is a dimensional object, flavor is balance,\r\nflavor is a living being, flavor is a form of art. Each discourse metaphor can be used as it is,\r\nrepresented in speech by the most typical verbal means. It can also be represented by its subordinate\r\nforms. For instance, the subordinate forms for the event metaphor are flavor is motion,\r\nflavor is an impact, flavor is an explosion, and others. Genetically different metaphors may be\r\ncombined within one description conveying different aspects of flavor. Metaphor expands the\r\nrepertoire of means used for communicating flavor experience and is a full-fledged means of\r\nits cognition and verbalization, alongside qualia terms.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. Language and Literature;Volume 20; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "flavor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "verbalization", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "conceptual metaphor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "discourse metaphor", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Metaphor as a means of describing flavor in the contemporary Englishspeaking culture", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "05.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41717/1/05.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "781,12 kB"}]}

{"url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/handle/11701/41711", "title": "Historian in a Military Overcoat of a Volunteer", "metadata": [{"name": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Morozova, Olga M.", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-29T11:56:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-29T11:56:27Z", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023-06", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.citation", "value": "Morozova O. M. A Historian in a Military Overcoat of a Volunteer. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History, 2023, vol. 68, issue 2, рp. 557–568. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.216 (In Russian)", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.216", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "http://hdl.handle.net/11701/41711", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The article is a review of the monograph by the St Petersburg historian A. S. Puchenkov “The\r\nfirst year of the Volunteer Army: from the emergence of the Alekseevskaia organization to the\r\nformation of the Armed Forces in the South of Russia (November 1917 — December 1918)”\r\n(St Petersburg: Vladimir Dal, 2021. 813 p.). The main task of the book is to present the most\r\ncomprehensive chronology of events. The conclusions of the monograph about the role of\r\nkey events and figures during the initial stage of the existence of the Volunteer Movement —\r\nM. V. Alekseev, A. M. Kaledin, V. V. Shulgin, A. I. Denikin, ataman P. N. Krasnov — are of the\r\ngreatest interest for the review. This article focuses on the author’s position on debatable issues:\r\non the correctness of choosing the Don as a springboard for gathering the future army;\r\non the consequences of the decisions concerning the directions and goals of the First and\r\nSecond Kuban campaigns; on the influence of relationships between leaders on the fate of the\r\nmovement; on the results of military and state building for the first year of the existence of the\r\nVolunteer Movement. The review also makes critical remarks regarding the methods of working\r\nsources, too heterogeneous and contradictory to be used as a single explanatory basis. The\r\napproach of the author of the monograph is also characterized by his selective attitude to the\r\nopinions of eyewitnesses, in particular, more favourable to representatives of the mainstream,\r\npro-Denikin, direction of white émigré literature.", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.language.iso", "value": "ru", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.publisher", "value": "St Petersburg State University", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.relation.ispartofseries", "value": "Vestnik of St Petersburg University. History;Volume 68; Issue 2", "lang": "-"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Civil War in Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "1918", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Volunteer Army", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "Cossacks of the South of Russia", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.subject", "value": "memoirs of white emigration", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.title", "value": "Historian in a Military Overcoat of a Volunteer", "lang": "en_GB"}, {"name": "dc.type", "value": "Article", "lang": "en_GB"}], "resources": [{"filename": "16.pdf", "url": "https://dspace.spbu.ru/bitstream/11701/41711/1/16.pdf", "format": "Adobe PDF", "description": null, "size": "630,74 kB"}]}

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