|
|
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Publ 4635
significantly with time due to intrinsic biodegradation. MTBE, however, was not
measurably attenuated. In 1995-1996, a comprehensive groundwater
Compilation of Field Analytical Methods for Assessing Petroleum
sampling program was undertaken to define the mass of MTBE still present in
Product Releases
the aquifer. Only about 3 % of the initial MTBE mass was found, and it is
Presents a compilation of the most widely used field analytical methods
hypothesized that biodegradation played an important role in its attenuation.
available to perform on-site analyses of organic compounds in soil and
Additional evidence is necessary to confirm this possibility. Pages: 88
groundwater. These methods include total organic vapor analyzers, field gas
June 1998 | Product Number: I46680 | Price: $67.00
chromatography, immunoassay, infrared analyzers, and dissolved oxygen/
oxidation-reduction potential electrodes. Practical applications and
Publ 4670
limitations of each method are discussed and an objective-oriented data
Selecting Field Analytical Methods-A Decision-Tree Approach
quality classification scheme is presented to assist in selecting an
appropriate method. Information is also presented on emerging
Presents a decision-tree approach for selecting and using field analytical
technologies. Pages: 100
methods for on-site analyses of organic compounds in soil, groundwater,
December 1996 | Product Number: I46350 | Price: $95.00
and soil gas samples at petroleum release sites. This approach will assist
project or site managers with guidance for on-site investigations from initial
site assessment to site closure. The decision-tree charts are supported by
Publ 4657
quality control packages to increase the credibility of the data by
Effects of Sampling and Analytical Procedures on the Measurement
documenting method performance. The publication also provides training
of Geochemical Indicators of Intrinsic Bioremediation: Laboratory
suggestions for personnel who will perform the testing. Easy to use checklists
and Field Studies
for field quality control and formal documentation are included. Pages: 88
Evaluates the effects of various sampling and analytical methods of collecting
August 1998 | Product Number: I46700 | Price: $95.00
groundwater geochemical data for intrinsic bioremediation studies. Sampling
and analytical methods were tested in the laboratory and in the field. Several
Publ 4699
groundwater sampling and analytical methods may be appropriate for
Strategies for Characterizing Subsurface Releases of Gasoline
measuring geochemical indicators of intrinsic bioremediation. The methods
Containing MTBE
vary in accuracy,level of effort,and cost. Pages: 86
Applies the principles of risk-informed decision making to the evaluation of
November 1997 | Product Number: I46570 | Price: $67.00
methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE)-affected sites by adding exposure and risk
considerations to the traditional components of the corrective action
Publ 4658
process. The risk factors at a given site are evaluated through a “conceptual
Methods for Measuring Indicators of Intrinsic Bioremediation:
site model,” which is an inventory of all known or potential oxygenate
Guidance Manual
sources, pathways, and receptors. Based on these risk factors, three levels of
assessment are defined: standard, limited, and detailed. The appropriate
Intended to be a resource for practitioners of intrinsic bioremediation in
level of assessment is initially determined based on receptor data, which can
allowing selection of sampling and analytical methods that meet project-
typically be obtained from a survey of nearby wells and land uses. A
specific and site-specific needs in scoping field investigations, providing
subsurface investigation may then be conducted to obtain information on
procedures that will improve the representative quality of the collected data,
sources and pathways. The level of assessment can be “upgraded” or
and considering potential biases introduced into data through the sampling
“downgraded” as warranted by the resulting source and pathway
and analytical techniques employed in the site investigation. Pages: 96
information. Includes a review of the chemical properties and subsurface
November 1997 | Product Number: I46580 | Price: $76.00
behavior of MTBE and other oxygenated fuel additives. It also provides an
overview of characterization monitoring issues at oxygenate release sites, as
Publ 4659
well as a detailed review of the tools and techniques used for subsurface
Graphical Approach for Determining Site-Specific Dilution-
assessment. The expedited site assessment process and the use of modern
direct-push tools are particularly emphasized, since these approaches are
Attenuation Factors (DAFs): Technical Background Document and
especially well suited for use atMTBE-affected sites.Pages: 120
User’s Guide
February 2000 | https://www.api.org/oil-and-natural-gas/environ-
The DAF plays a key role in assessing potential impact from the soil-to-
ment/clean-water/ground-water/oxygenates/site-characterization
groundwater pathway at sites where groundwater quality is, or may be,
affected by a leak, spill, or other accidental release of hydrocarbons or other
Publ 4709
chemicals of concern. A simplistic, graphically-based approach for
determining generic and site-specific DAFs was developed, allowing for
Risk-Based Methodologies for Evaluating Petroleum Hydrocarbon
varying levels of site specificity. Currently, to develop a DAF, one must make
Impacts at Oil and Natural Gas E&P Sites
complicated calculations by hand or use computer-based modeling
The process of calculating human health risk-based screening levels for total
software. This publication consists of two documents. The first document
petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) is described in an easy-to-understand
describes the technical basis for the graphical approach for determining site-
question and answer format. [Risk-based screening levels (RBSLs) are
specific dilution attenuation factors. The second document, the user’s guide,
chemical-specific concentrations in environmental media that are
provides a concise set of instructions for use of the graphical approach.
considered protective of human health.] Risk assessment concepts
Pages: 233
developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and research groups
February 1998 | Product Number: I46590 | Price: $128.00
such as the Petroleum Environmental Research Forum and the Total
Petroleum Hydrocarbon Criteria Working Group are used to calculate RBSLs
Publ 4668
for TPH in crude oil and condensates obtained from around the world. These
methodologies were also applied to polyaromatic hydrocarbons, metals, and
Delineation and Characterization of the Borden MTBE Plume: An
benzene in TPH. Additional resources contained in this manual include a
Evaluation of Eight Years of Natural Attenuation Processes
description of the physical and chemical characteristics of crude oil,
In 1988, a natural gradient tracer test was performed in the shallow sand
condensate, and exploration and production (E&P) wastes (contrasted with
aquifer at Canada Forces Base Borden to investigate the fate of a methyl
refined products), a summary of the federal regulatory status of E&P wastes,
tertiary-butyl-ether (MTBE) plume introduced into the aquifer. Solutions of
and a listing of key equations used for calculating RBSLs. Pages: 100
groundwater mixed with oxygenated gasoline were injected below the water
February 2001 | Product Number: I47090 | Price: $90.00
table along with chloride (Cl-), a conservative tracer. The migration of benzene,
toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX); MTBE; and Cl- was monitored in
detail for about 16 months. The mass of BTEX in the plume diminished
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
147
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Publ 4711
approach is provided that can be used by stakeholders to interpret several
Methods for Determining Inputs to Environmental Petroleum
lines of evidence to evaluate natural attenuation on a site-specific basis.
Several resources are provided to support an MNA evaluation, including the
HydrocarbonMobility and Recovery Models
following:
This publication is an invaluable reference for operators, consultants and
•
a review of basic scientific principles relevant to the evaluation of MtBE
regulators responsible for cleanup of subsurface petroleum releases. Important
natural attenuation, including biodegradation and physicochemical
fluid and soil property parameters are explained. Methods to measure each
attenuation mechanisms;
parameter are presented in order of relevance for use in environmental free-
product mobility/recovery assessments. Fluid property parameters covered
•
a discussion of data that can be used to assess MtBE (and other
include density, viscosity, surface tension, and interfacial tension. Laboratory-
oxygenates or degradation byproducts) natural attenuation;
scale soil property parameters include: capillary pressure vs. saturation,
•
technical references for relevant chemical properties, analytical methods,
relative permeability vs. saturation, water and nonaqueous phase liquid
and field sampling techniques;
saturation, and Brooks-Corey and van Genuchten model parameters. Field-
•
guidance for data quality assurance and interpretation, including
scale bail-down and production tests are explained and cited. Sample
statistical analysis; and
collection and handling procedures are summarized. A listing and abstract of
relevant ASTM methods are provided in the appendix. Pages: 72
•
guidance on the presentation of natural attenuation data/information to
facilitate regulatory and other stakeholder review and acceptance of MNA
July 2001 | Product Number: I47110 | Price: $121.00
remedies. Pages: 186
Publ 4731
May 2007 | Available from API’s website: https://www.api.org/oil-and-
Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid (LNAPL) Parameters Database-
natural-gas/environment/clean-water/ground-water/oxygenates
Version 2.0-Users Guide
Environmental Stewardship Program
A collection of information about samples that have had their capillary
parameters determined, as well as other physical parameters measured.
Publications
Capillary properties are critical in multiphase calculations, and those results
have very high sensitivity to these properties. The primary purpose of this
RP 75
database is to provide information to users who are trying to characterize the
Safety and Environmental Management System for Offshore
movement and distribution of LNAPL within a site that has a limited set of
Operations and Assets
direct observations of the capillary properties of the site. Other databases of
related parameters have typically been derived from measurements in the
Provides companies engaged in offshore operations with a framework for the
agricultural or the petroleum extraction industries; neither being necessarily
establishment, implementation, and maintenance of a Safety and
representative of near-surface environmental conditions. This database give
Environmental Management System (SEMS) to manage and reduce risks
the user the opportunity to understand the range of capillary characteristics
associated with safety and the environment to prevent incidents and events.
observed at sites that are geologically similar, but where there are more
This recommended practice applies, in part or whole, to companies engaged
direct and laboratory observations available.
in offshore operations, from lease evaluation through decommissioning.
December 2003 | Product Number: I47310 | Price: $138.00
This document is not intended to be prescriptive or limiting on the
The database is available from API’s website:
expectations of each SEMS element; rather, it allows flexibility appropriate to
the size, scope, and risk of a Company's assets and operations. It is advised
ground-water/lnapl/parameter-database
that users of this document review and comply with applicable legal and
regulatory requirements, and conform with applicable industry codes and
Publ 4739
standards.
API Interactive LNAPL Guide-Version 2.0.4
Consideration may be given to using this document to help systematically
manage other aspects of operations,such as security and health. Pages: 34
A comprehensive and easy-to-use electronic information system and screening
utility. The guide is designed to provide an overall approach for evaluating light
4th Edition | December 2019 | Product Number: G07504 | Price: $110.00
nonaqueous phase liquid (LNAPL) at a site, assessing its potential risk,
quantitatively defining mobility and recoverability, developing remedial
Publ 9100
strategies, and examining methods to enhance site closure opportunities.
Model Environmental, Health and Safety (EHS) Management
The guide includes the following:
System and Guidance Document
•
11 primers covering all aspects of LNAPL from LNAPL basics to
Comes with a binder complete with both Publ 9100A and Publ 9100B-see
remediation;
descriptions listed below. Pages: 65
•
14 assessment tools, including API-LNAST Version 2.0, “Charbeneau”
October 1998 | Product Number: R9100S | Price: $171.00
spreadsheets for LNAPL recovery (August 2003), the API LNAPL
Parameter Database;
Publ 9100A
•
LNAPL decision-making frameworks;
ModelEnvironmental,Health and Safety (EHS) Management System
•
videos and animated figures; and
Intended to be used as a voluntary tool to assist companies interested in
developing an EHS management system or enhancing an existing system.
•
an extensive reference list.
The model, which applies a quality systems approach to managing EHS
February 2006 | Available for download at
activities, focuses on people and procedures by pulling together company
EHS policies, legal requirements, and business strategies into a set of
ground-water/lnapl/interactive-guide
company or facility expectations or requirements.
Please refer to the companion document Publ 9100B for additional
Publ 4761
information. Publ 9100A and Publ 9100B are intended to be companion
Technical Protocol for Evaluating the Natural Attenuation of MtBE
documents and can be purchased as a set or individually. Pages: 20
Addresses data collection, evaluation, and interpretation procedures that
October 1998 | Product Number: R9100A | Price: $82.00
consider the physical, chemical, and biological properties of methyl tert-butyl
ether (MtBE) and other oxygenates and degradation byproducts. A tiered
148
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Publ 9100B
Publ 323
Guidance Document for Model EHS Management System
An Engineering Evaluation of Volumetric Methods of Leak Detection
in Aboveground Storage Tanks
Provides assistance to corporate and operating organization employees who
are developing, implementing, and assessing environmental, health and
Two volumetric approaches to detecting leaks from aboveground storage
safety management systems. It intends to serve as self-study source
tanks-precision temperature sensors and mass measurement approaches-
material that enhances efficiency of interchange among employees by use of
are evaluated in this report. A set of controlled experiments on a 117-ft
common terminology, clarifies relationships between operating and other
diameter refinery tank is used to examine the effects of differential pressure on
systems, describes how to evaluate effectiveness of an EHS management
conventional level and temperature measurement systems. The features of a
system and its elements, and facilitates system continuity over time.
leak detection test needed for high performance are also explored. Pages: 86
January 1994 | Product Number: J32300 | Price: $80.00
Those using this guidance document should be familiar with Publ 9100A.
Publ 9100A, and Publ 9100B are intended to be companion documents
Publ 325
and can be purchased as a set or individually. Pages: 43
An Evaluation of a Methodology for the Detection of Leaks in
October 1998 | Product Number: R9100B | Price: $118.00
Aboveground Storage Tanks
Describes the results of the fourth phase of a program to define and advance
Storage Tank Research
the state of the art of leak detection for aboveground storage tanks (ASTs).
Three leak detection technologies are examined-passive-acoustic, soil-
Publ 301
vapor monitoring, and volumetric-over a wide range of tank types,
Aboveground Storage Tank Survey: 1989
petroleum fuels, and operational conditions. This study also assesses the
Presents a survey of petroleum aboveground storage tanks. Estimates are
applicability of a general leak detection methodology involving multiple tests
made of the number, capacity, and age of the tanks in each sector of the
and product levels as well as determines the integrity of 14 ASTs using two
petroleum industry. Survey forms and statistical extrapolations methodology
ormore testmethods.Pages: 94
are included in the report. Pages: 44
May 1994 | Product Number: J32500 | Price: $98.00
April 1989 | Product Number: J30100 | Price: $69.00
Publ 327
Aboveground Storage Tank Standards: A Tutorial
Publ 306
Presents procedures and examples to help designers, owners, and operators
An Engineering Assessment of Volumetric Methods of Leak
of aboveground storage tanks understand and comply with API’s
Detection in Aboveground Storage Tanks
recommended practices, standards, and specifications concerning leak
Provides the results of a leak detection project in aboveground storage tanks
prevention. These API documents provide requirements designed to
that utilized volumetric methods to detect leaks. A series of field tests were
minimize environmental hazards associated with spills and leaks. The tutorial
conducted on a 114-ft diameter tank that contained a heavy naphtha
also shows how the API inspection and maintenance requirements influence
petroleum product. The analytical and experimental results of this project
the design of such tanks. It does not attempt to address additional rules and
suggest that volumetric leak detection methods can be used to detect small
requirements imposed by individual jurisdictions or states. Pages: 70
leaks in aboveground storage tanks. Pages: 43
September 1994 | Product Number: J32700 | Price: $80.00
October 1991 | Product Number: J30600 | Price: $80.00
Publ 328
Publ 307
Laboratory Evaluation of Candidate Liners for Secondary
An Engineering Assessment of Acoustic Methods of Leak Detection
Containment of Petroleum Products
in Aboveground Storage Tanks
Provides comparative data on the physical properties of liner materials as a
Provides the results of a leak detection project in aboveground storage tanks
function of their controlled exposure to fuels and/or additives. Six membrane
that utilized acoustic methods to detect leaks. A series of field tests were
and two clay liners were tested. Project test results were used to rank the
conducted on a 114-ft diameter tank that contained a heavy naphtha
liners in terms of vapor permeation and relative changes in properties such
petroleum product. The analytical and experimental results of this project
as chemical resistance and liquid conductivity measured after immersion.
suggest that passive-acoustic leak detection methods can be used to detect
Pages: 142
small leaks in aboveground storage tanks. Pages: 76
January 1992 | Product Number: J30700 | Price: $80.00
January 1995 | Product Number: J32800 | Price: $90.00
Publ 315
Publ 334
Assessment of Tankfield Dike Lining Materials and Methods
A Guide to Leak Detection for Aboveground Storage Tanks
To assess tankfield materials and methods of containment, API commissioned
Written for terminal managers, tank owners, operators, and engineers, this
a review of environmental regulations as well as a survey of candidate liner
report provides useful background on leak detection technologies-
materials and installation methods to explore the technology base. The study
volumetric, acoustic, soil-vapor monitoring, and inventory control-for
was limited to diked areas surrounding storage tanks. Liner installations for
aboveground storage tanks. Characteristics affecting the performance of
secondary containment underneath tanks were excluded. Pages: 50
each technology are discussed. Pages: 38
July 1993 | Product Number: J31500 | Price: $80.00
September 1992 | Product Number: J33400 | Price: $80.00
Publ 322
An Engineering Evaluation of Acoustic Methods of Leak Detection in
Publ 340
Aboveground Storage Tanks
Liquid Release Prevention and Detection Measures for Aboveground
Describes a set of controlled experiments conducted on a 40-ft diameter
Storage Facilities
refinery tank to determine the nature of acoustic leak signals and ambient
Written for managers, facility operators, regulators, and engineers involved in
noise under a range of test conditions. The features of a leak detection test
the design and selection of facility components and prevention of liquid
needed for high performance are explored. The report concludes that
petroleum releases, this report presents an overview of available equipment
accurate and reliable leak detection of aboveground storage tanks can be
and procedures to prevent, detect, or provide environmental protection from
achieved through the use of acoustic methods.Pages: 80
January 1994 | Product Number: J32200 | Price: $80.00
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
149
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
such releases. Also presented are the advantages, disadvantages, and
Surface Water Research
relative costs, as well as maintenance and operating parameters of various
control measures. Pages: 116
DR 342
October 1997 | Product Number: J34000 | Price: $90.00
Toxicity Bioassays on Dispersed Oil in the North Sea: June 1996
Field Trials
Publ 341
The purpose of the study described in this report was to gain more
A Survey of Diked-Area Liner Use at Aboveground Storage Tank
information on water column impacts by taking advantage of the ongoing
Facilities
efficacy and monitoring studies done by the Norwegian Clean Seas
In 1997, API conducted a survey designed to evaluate the effectiveness of
Association for Operating Companies (NOFO) in order to conduct field
diked-area liner systems and to document operational problems involved
toxicity tests.
with their use. The survey data indicated that the effectiveness of liners in
The goal of this study was to obtain field effects data using shipboard, real-
protecting the environment is limited because liner systems frequently fail.
time toxicity tests with field water. These data can then be used in the future
The data further showed that there are few releases from aboveground
to link field effects to laboratory toxicity data. Pages: 108
storage tanks that would be addressed by diked-area liners. Because there
were few releases, the data do not directly demonstrate the effectiveness or
June 2002 | Product Number: I34200 | Price: $151.00
ineffectiveness of liner systems in containing releases; however, it was
concluded that measures that prevent aboveground storage tank releases
DR 343
are more effective in protecting the environment and are more cost-effective
Automated Validation System for the Offshore Operations
in the long run. Pages: 32
Committee Mud and Produced Water Discharge Model
February 1998 | Product Number: J34100 | Price: $80.00
Describes the development of an automated validation system for the
Offshore Operators Committee Mud and Produced Water Discharge Model
Publ 346
(the “OOC Model”), a computer program that predicts the initial fate of
Results of Range-Finding Testing of Leak Detection and Leak
drilling fluids, drill cuttings, and produced water discharged into the marine
Location Technologies for Underground Pipelines
environment. The system automates the process of validating OOC Model
This study reviewed the current leak detection and leak location methods for
predictive capabilities by comparing model predictions with the results of
pressurized underground piping commonly found at airports, refineries, and
laboratory and field studies of plume behavior. The system was developed to
fuel terminals. Four methods for testing underground pipes of 6 in. to 18 in.
automate the laborious process of confirming that model code
in diameter and 250 ft to 2 miles in length were selected for field
enhancements do not degrade the predictive abilities of the OOC Model. The
demonstration. These technologies were constant-pressure volumetric
automated validation system approach described here also serves as a
testing, pressure-decay testing, chemical tracer testing, and acoustic
template for routine documentation of discharge model performance that
emission testing. No single leak detection system was found to work in all
could be applied to other models used by industry, consultants, or regulatory
situations; site-specific conditions may affect any method, and combinations
agencies. Two of relevant studies found in a literature search were
of methods may provide the most effective approach. Pages: 252
incorporated into the suite of automated test cases for the OOC Model.
November 1998 | Product Number: J34600 | Price: $90.00
Summaries of the data sets used for OOC Model validation were prepared in
such a way that they could be used conveniently outside of the automated
Publ 353
system to validate of any relevant discharge model.
Managing Systems Integrity of Terminal and Tank Facilities
November 2002 | CD-ROM Only
Although the risk management principles and concepts in this document are
universally applicable, this publication is specifically targeted at integrity
Publ 4664
management of aboveground liquid petroleum storage facilities. The
Mixing Zone Modeling and Dilution Analysis for Water-Quality-Based
applicable petroleum terminal and tank facilities covered in this document
NPDES Permit Limits
are associated with distribution, transportation, and refining facilities as
This report is designed to
described in Std 2610 and Publ 340.
•
provide an overview of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA)
This document covers the issues of overall risk management, risk
assessment, risk ranking, risk mitigation, and performance measures
policies and technical guidance on the role of mixing zones in the
applicable to an overall integrity management program. The appendices
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permitting
include two possible methodologies for conducting a risk assessment and a
process;
workbook that can be used to perform the risk assessment method outlined
•
present state mixing zone regulations, policies, and guidance;
in Appendix A. Pages: 316
•
introduce important concepts related to the hydrodynamics of effluent
1st Edition | October 2006 | Product Number: J35300 | Price: $158.00
dilution in receiving waters and the design of outfall diffusers;
•
review available mixing zone models;
Publ 4716
•
identify EPA sources for the models;
Buried Pressurized Piping Systems Leak Detection Guide
•
discuss strategic issues for dischargers to consider when applying
Analyzes of the performance of different types of leak detection technologies
models; and
that were applied to buried pressurized piping systems used in airport
•
describe the use of dye tracer studies as alternatives or supplements to
hydrant fueling and petroleum product terminals. The study was conducted
by Argus Consulting and Ken Wilcox Associates on behalf of the Air Transport
mixing zone models.Pages: 176
Association of America and API. This report is intended to provide an
April 1998 | Product Number: I46640 | Price: $105.00
overview of the study methodology and results. Pages: 47
April 2002 | Product Number: I47160 | Price: $102.00
Publ 4672
The Use of Treatment Wetlands for Petroleum Industry Effluents
Treatment wetlands are becoming widely used for cleansing some classes of
wastewater effluents. Although the use of treatment wetlands is well
established for wastewater categories such as municipal waste, stormwater,
agricultural wastewater, and acid mine drainage water, their use in treating a
variety of industrial wastewaters is less well developed. Constructed
150
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
treatment wetlands hold considerable promise for managing some
the information in this manual is based on practical experience with many
wastewaters generated by the petroleum industry. Several large-scale
NPDES permits and applications. Examples and case histories are provided to
wetland projects currently exist at oil refineries, and numerous pilot studies of
help the user understand the permit application process. Pages: 220
constructed treatment wetlands have been conducted at terminals, gas and
December 1999 | Product Number: I46950 | Price: $140.00
oil extraction and pumping stations, and refineries. This report summarizes
current information about the use of treatment wetlands for managing
Publ 4698
petroleum industry wastewaters and also presents background information
A Review of Technologies to Measure the Oil and Grease Content of
on the general performance, design, and operation of treatment wetlands
Produced Water from Offshore Oil and Gas Production Operations
based on experience with a variety of wastewater types. Pages: 222
October 1998 | Product Number: I46720 | Price: $105.00
Identifies and evaluates practical alternative methods for routine monitoring
of oil and grease in produced waters. Traditional monitoring methods relied
on Freon-113r extraction of oil and grease; however, owing to the phase-out
Publ 4676
of Freon-113r these methods can no longer be used, and new methods
Arsenic: Chemistry, Fate, Toxicity, and Wastewater Treatment Options
must be sought. This study evaluates two infrared detection methods and
Arsenic is a naturally occurring element in rocks, soils, water, sediments, and
one fluorescence detection method for identifying and measuring oil and
biological tissues. It is also present in fossil fuels. Arsenic in the environment
grease in produced waters. Performance information and the correlation of
has both anthropogenic and natural sources, and certain anthropogenic
analytical results with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s hexane
sources have caused localized adverse effects on ecological systems and
extraction method, Method 1664, are provided. Pages: 138
human health. Based on extensive review of the literature, this monograph is
November 1999 | Product Number: I46980 | Price: $133.00
intended to serve as a reference volume on the sources of arsenic in the
environment, the chemistry and fate of arsenic compounds, biomedical
Publ 4717
effects, the toxicity of arsenic to aquatic and terrestrial species, wastewater
Predictors of Water-Soluble Organics (WSOs) in Produced Water-A
treatment options, and regulatory standards for arsenic in the environment.
Literature Review
Pages: 196
Reviews the scientific literature on the identity and physical/chemical
October 1998 | Product Number: I46760 | Price: $105.00
characteristics of the WSOs in produced water in relation to characteristics of
fossil fuels and their reservoirs. Pages: 24
Publ 4688
March 2002 | Product Number: I47170 | Price: $80.00
Temporary Treatment Options for Petroleum Distribution Terminal
Wastewaters
Publ 4721
Provides guidance to terminal operators and engineers in evaluating mobile
Analytical Detection and Quantification Limits: Survey of State and
treatment systems for wastewater generated at petroleum distribution
Federal Approaches
terminals. Some of the variables that must be considered include the
characteristics of the wastewater, the permitting process, and contractor
The purpose of this review was to determine the analytical detection and
experience. This document provides sufficient information to guide an
quantification limit policies of various state agencies. Of particular interest
operator/engineer through evaluation of mobile treatment systems, including
were policies for setting wastewater discharge permit limits at or below
problem definition, treatment technology selection, contractor selection, and
detection or quantification limits, for determining compliance with such
implementation. Pages: 73
limits, and for using alternative approaches to determining detection or
quantification limits. Although the main focus of this review was on state
November 1999 | Product Number: I46880 | Price: $133.00
policies involving water quality issues, included in the review were the
policies of programs in other environmental areas as well as in federal
Publ 4694
regulations and statutes.Pages: 129
Laboratory Analysis of Petroleum Industry Wastewaters
June 2002 | Product Number: I47210 | Price: $151.00
Assists in arranging for and understanding laboratory analysis of petroleum
industry wastewaters. Designed for environmental coordinators, managers,
Publ 4736
corporate staff, and others who must address environmental compliance
Identification of Key Assumptions and Models for the Development
reporting and regulatory issues. It is also useful for field personnel
of Total Maximum Daily Loads
responsible for obtaining wastewater sample analyses to fulfill environmental
regulatory requirements. Guidance and information are provided for setting
Provides the reader with an understanding of the use of models in the
data quality objectives; planning analyses; selecting a laboratory; and
development and implementation of total maximum daily loading (TMDL)
reviewing laboratory reports, detection and quantification limits, quality
studies.
assurance/quality control practices, method references, method-defined
The report focuses on the types of models used for TMDLs, the key
analytes, and statistical calculations. Examples of case studies, laboratory
assumptions underlying the models, how models are selected for specific
reports, and data calculations are given throughout the manual. Checklists
surface waters and impairments, the data required to apply the models to a
are provided to help users understand, plan, and review laboratory data.
specific surface water and impairment, and how the predictive capability of
Pages: 175
the models is assessed. Pages: 64
December 1999 | Product Number: I46940 | Price: $133.00
November 2006 | Product Number: I47360 | Price: $161.00
Publ 4695
Publ 4750
Understanding and Preparing Applications for Petroleum Facility
Cyanide Discharges in the Petroleum Industry: Sources and Analysis
NPDES Discharge Permits
Because both industrial and municipal dischargers have been issued
Assists member companies and others in preparing applications and
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permits with low (5-20 μg/L)
negotiating with permit authorities for National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
effluent limits for cyanide, there has been considerable interest in the
System (NPDES) permits for wastewater discharges. The manual is intended to
reliability of the available test methods at these low concentrations. This
help permittees and permit applicants to understand the permit process from
report provides guidance on the measurement, as well as the presence and
application to final permit and to provide tools and strategies for assuring that
environmental fate, of cyanide compounds and related chemical species in
the permit is fair and properly implements the applicable regulations. Much of
petroleum industry wastewater effluents. Pages: 42
November 2008 | Product Number: I47500 | Price: $102.00
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
151
Health and Environmental Issues
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Publ 4751
phases of the petroleum life cycle and the various industry-led and
Evaluation of Water Quality Translators for Mercury
regulatory practices employed to conserve and protect water resources.
Pages: 46
Discusses the technical issues and constraints associated with translation of a
December 2016 | Product Number: D47830 | Price: $81.00
mercury fish tissue concentration into a water quality criterion, in the use and
implementation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s fish-tissue-
based criterion for methylmercury. The report focuses on available analytical
BIOMONITORING
methods for evaluating mercury in fish and water; proposed methods for
translating a fish tissue concentration for mercury into a concentration in water;
TR 402
and implementation of the mercury criterion in the development of total
Toxicity to Freshwater Alga,Selenastrum apricornutum
maximum daily loads and water quality-based effluent limits. Pages: 37
Describes a study conducted to assess the effect of tert-amyl methyl ether
1st Edition | December 2005 | Product Number: I47510 | Price: $76.00
on the growth of the freshwater alga, Selenastrum capricornutum. At 24-
hour intervals, cell counts and observations of the health of the cells were
Publ 4756
recorded. EC10, EC50, and EC90 values (the concentration of test material
Interim Permitting Manual-Navigating NPDES Permit Issues on
that reduced cell densities by 10 %, 50 %, and 90 %, respectively) were
Impaired Waters
calculated based on cell density 72 and 96 hours after exposure. Pages: 76
Addresses many water quality standards issues that facilities may encounter,
February 1995 | Product Number: I00402 | Price: $67.00
including existing uses, use attainability analyses to revise designated uses,
fish consumption advisories, whole effluent toxicity criteria, and sediment
TR 406
criteria. The manual will provide guidance on a number of listing issues,
TAME-Acute Toxicity to Daphnids Under Flow-Through Conditions
including listings due to violations of narrative criteria and fish consumption
advisories, delisting, listing waters that are impaired but do not need a total
Describes the measurement of acute toxicity of tertiary amyl methyl ether
maximum daily loading (TMDL) because they are expected to meet standards
(TAME) to daphnids under flow-through conditions. Nominal concentrations
of TAME-690, 410, 250, 150, and 89 mg A.I./L-were maintained in
through other means, and challenging an erroneous listing determination.
exposure vessels and mean exposure concentrations calculated. Biological
The second part of this manual will discuss permitting discharges to impaired
observations and physical characteristics were recorded at test initiation and
waters during the interim period before TMDLs are developed. The manual will
at 3, 6, 24, and 48 hours. Pages: 76
describe the development of water quality-based effluent limitations on
February 1995 | Product Number: I00406 | Price: $67.00
impaired waters and will also discuss a number of issues for affected facilities
to consider during the permitting process, including timing (when the permit
should be issued), watershed permitting, verifying the impairment
TR 407
determination before the permit is issued, other controls available to bring the
TAME-Acute Toxicity to Mysid Shrimp (Mysidopsis bahia) Under
water into attainment, reasonable potential calculations, voluntary reduction
Static Renewal Conditions
measures, nonnumeric effluent limitations, and calculating numeric effluent
Describes the measurement of acute toxicity of tertiary amyl methyl ether
limitations. Pages: 41
(TAME) to mysid shrimp under static renewal conditions. Nominal
November 2006 | Product Number: I47560 | Price: $82.00
concentrations of TAME-1.6, 4.0, 7.3, 15, 30, and 60 mg A.I./L-were
maintained by renewing solutions at 24, 48, and 72 hours of exposure.
Publ 4782
Observations were recorded at test initiation and every 24 hours until the
test was terminated. Pages: 84
Petroleum Refining Industry Contribution to Nationwide Surface
February 1995 | Product Number: I00407 | Price: $67.00
WaterNutrient Loadings
This analysis was commissioned by API to provide member companies and
TR 408
the public with a better understanding of the water quality problems
TAME-Acute Toxicity to Rainbow Trout Under Flow-Through
associated with nutrient discharges to the nation's surface waters, the
current federal and state regulatory responses to nutrient-related water
Conditions
quality problems, the scientific and implementation challenges of nutrient
Describes the measurement of acute toxicity of tertiary amyl methyl ether
controls, and the petroleum refining industry's relative contribution to
(TAME) to rainbow trout under flow-through conditions. During the test,
nationwide nutrient discharges to surface waters. This study is based on
nominal concentrations of TAME-950, 570, 340, 210, and 120 mg A.I./L-
using available published data on nutrient enrichment of U.S. surface waters;
were maintained and mean exposure concentrations calculated. Biological
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and state nutrient control
observations and physical characteristics were recorded at test initiation and
guidance, policy, and water quality standards; prior analysis performed for
every 24 hours thereafter until test termination. Pages: 80
API by a third-party consultant; petroleum refinery effluent quality data from
February 1995 | Product Number: I00408 | Price: $68.00
the EPA Integrated Compliance Information System/National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (ICIS-NPDES); and permit data collected from
Publ 4610
the files of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ).
Critical Review of Draft EPA Guidance on Assessment and Control of
Pages: 35
Bioconcentratable Contaminants in Surface Waters
August 2016 | Product Number: I47820 | Price: $81.00
Reviews the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency’s proposed methods and
Publ 4783
underlying assumptions for assessing bioconcentratable contaminants in
petroleum industry effluents. It focuses on the effluent option and its
Water Management and Stewardship in Midstream, Downstream,
application to National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)-
and Delivery Operations in the Oil and Gas Industry
permitted discharges from oil refineries, petroleum product marketing
This report uses the oil and gas (petroleum) life cycle as an organizing
terminals, and oil/gas production platforms. The review also includes a
framework for explanation and discussion. The scope of this study is focused
general evaluation of the suitability of the tissue residue option for evaluating
on the midstream, downstream, and delivery components of the oil and gas
oil industry effluents. Pages: 134
life cycle. Upstream components of the life cycle will be addressed in a
January 1995 | Product Number: I46100 | Price: $76.00
future report. This study is intended to inform stakeholders about how the oil
and gas industry uses water in the midstream, downstream, and delivery
152
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
Health and Environmental Issues
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Publ 4656
Publ 4641
Bioaccumulation: How Chemicals Move from the Water into Fish
Summary of Produced Water Toxicity Identification Evaluation
and Other Aquatic Organisms
Research
Provides an intermediate-level primer on the accumulation of chemicals by
Summarizes the results of a three-part study to evaluate the ability of U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency proposed toxicity identification evaluations
aquatic organisms with emphasis on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Key
(TIEs) to determine the potential toxicants in produced water from oil and
factors governing bioaccumulation are described to enhance understanding
gas production operations in various locations. Factors affecting the results
of this complex phenomenon. Approaches for assessing the bioaccumulation
of the TIEs were identified as well as potential toxicants. Suggestions for
potential of chemicals are examined and an evaluation of each method’s
improving TIE procedures are included. Pages: 102
advantages and shortcomings is offered. Pages: 54
June 1996 | Product Number: I46410 | Price: $96.00
May 1997 | Product Number: I46560 | Price: $95.00
Publ 4702
Publ 4666
Technologies to Reduce Oil and Grease Content of Well Treatment,
The Toxicity of Common Ions to Freshwater and Marine Organisms
Well Completion, and Workover Fluids for Overboard Disposal
Whole effluent toxicity (WET) tests have become a common tool in the
evaluation of effluent for discharge acceptability. Recent investigations have
Technologies to reduce oil and grease content of well treatment, well
indicated that deficiencies or excesses of “common” ions (inorganic ions
completion, and workover fluids for overboard disposal. Pages: 54
that are nearly always present in most aquatic systems at nontoxic
March 2001 | Product Number: I47020 | Price: $133.00
concentrations) can cause significant acute or chronic toxicity in WET tests.
This report presents the results of a review of toxicological and physiological
EFFLUENTS: MARKETING
data on inorganic ions that have been implicated in causing significant
toxicity-bicarbonate,
borate, bromide, calcium, chloride, fluoride,
Publ 4602
magnesium, potassium, strontium, and sulfate. Pages: 114
Minimization, Handling, Treatment and Disposal of Petroleum
April 1999 | Product Number: I46660 | Price: $105.00
Products Terminal Wastewaters
Publ 4701
Intended to be a basic guide and information resource for all wastewater
Bioaccumulation: An Evaluation of Federal and State Regulatory
operations at petroleum product terminals. It includes the regulatory
framework for wastewater issues, a detailed description of the sources of
Initiatives
terminal wastewater and associated contaminants as well as guidance on
August 2000 | Product Number: I47010 | Price: $96.00
means for analyzing the wastewater situation at a terminal, for minimizing
wastewater flow contamination, and for wastewater handling and disposal.
EFFLUENTS: EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION
Pages: 120
September 1994 | Product Number: I46020 | Price: $141.00
DR 351
Proceedings: Workshop to Identify Promising Technologies for the
Publ 4665
Treatment of Produced Water Toxicity
Analysis and Reduction of Toxicity in Biologically Treated Petroleum
Presents the discussions, conclusions and recommendations of an API
Product Terminal Tank BottomsWater
workshop held in October 1994 to identify technologies that could
Objectives of this study were to measure toxicity in biologically treated
potentially be used for the treatment of produced water toxicity offshore.
petroleum product terminal tank bottoms waters, identify the chemical
Background information on the candidate technologies; information on
constituents causing that toxicity, identify treatment options, and measure
produced water toxicity limitations, characteristics, and composition; results
the effectiveness of the treatment techniques in removing the constituents
of toxicity identification evaluations; and a discussion of the engineering
and reducing toxicity. Nine gasoline and two diesel tank bottoms water
restrictions imposed by offshore platforms are included. Pages: 122
samples were collected from petroleum product terminals at various
June 1996 | Product Number: I00351 | Price: $79.00
geographical locations. The samples were normalized to a fixed chemical
oxygen demand, then subjected to biological treatment. Treated samples
Publ 4611
were tested for acute toxicity in 24-hour exposure tests using Mysidopsis
bahia and for chronic toxicity in 7-day static renewal toxicity tests also using
Interlaboratory Study of EPA Methods 1662, 1654A and 1663 for
Mysidopsis bahia. Biological treatment was observed to effectively remove
the Determination of Diesel, Mineral and Crude Oils in Drilling Muds
metals but produced highly variable degrees of chemical oxygen demand,
from Offshore and Gas Industry Discharges
biochemical oxygen demand, and total organic carbon. Pages: 84
Describes an interlaboratory round-robin study to validate the tiered
April 1998 | Product Number: I46650 | Price: $86.00
approach of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s three methods-
1662, 1654A, and 1663-for monitoring diesel oil in drilling muds. Various
Publ 4673
extraction methods were evaluated and analytical measurement techniques
weretested formeasuring diesel oil.Pages: 106
Impacts of Petroleum Product Marketing Terminals on the Aquatic
April 1995 | Product Number: I46110 | Price: $79.00
Environment
Examines the potential impact of petroleum product marketing terminal
Publ 4633
(PPMT) wastewater discharges to aquatic environments to ascertain if there is
Barium in Produced Water: Fate and Effects in the Marine
a need for more stringent regulations. Wastewater discharges by PPMTs were
evaluated, the constituents normally present in these waste streams were
Environment
identified, and their possible aquatic impacts were investigated. It was
Provides a summary of what is currently known about the physical and
determined that PPMT wastewater discharges pose little environmental risk;
chemical behavior of barium in produced water and in the ocean. It
therefore, stricter regulations for PPMT dischargers are unwarranted. Pages: 52
discusses the factors that influence the rate of precipitation of barium as
April 1999 | Product Number: I46730 | Price: $105.00
barite. The toxicity of barium to marine and freshwater organisms and
humans is discussed in relation to the concentrations and forms in which it
occurs in aquatic environments. Pages: 68
September 1995 | Product Number: I46330 | Price: $65.00
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
153
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Publ 4690
OIL SPILLS
A Guide for the Use of Semipermeable Membrane Devices (SPMDs)
as Samplers ofWaterborne Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants
Evaluation and Comparison of Habitat and
Resource
Equivalency Analysis as Used to Conduct OPA NRDA
Provides basic information and guidance on SPMD technology and its
appropriate use in aquatic systems. Emphasis is given to methods,
Focuses on the use of (Resource Equivalency Analysis) REA and Habitat
applications, and theoretical issues related to the use of SPMDs for
Equivalency Analysis (HEA) when assessments are conducted under OPA. In
monitoring priority pollutant polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, but other
this setting, the models are typically implemented with input from both the
classes of hydrophobic organic contaminants are covered as well. This
responsible party (RP) and the trustees. It has been suggested that, when
document includes key information on SPMD background, rationale, theory
used in this manner, REA and HEA need no strong technical underpinnings;
and modeling, technical considerations, supplier/source, chemical analysis
if they are useful in reaching settlements, they have served a useful function.
and quality control, bioassay screening, comparability to biomonitors,
Provides a general understanding of REA and HEA, including their origins,
examples of use, and sources of addition information. However, covering all
relationship to economic methods, and application in real-world spill
potential environmental applications (e.g. vapor phase sampling) and
settings. Pages: 65
relevant research results is beyond the scope of this work. Finally, use of this
1st Edition | June 2022 | You may download a PDF of this document
guide does not obviate the need for proper review and oversight procedures
prior to the initiation of a project with SPMDs.Pages: 172
March 2002 | Product Number: I46900| Price: $143.00
Swift Water Spill Response Guide
Publ 4700
Contains a set of operational tools and references to assist in the response
to spilled oils on inland swift waters, which are waters traveling at speeds
Primer for Evaluating Ecological Risk at Petroleum Release Sites
greater than 2.5 mph. Pages: 41
Designed to help site and facility managers acting as site investigators
1st Edition | April 2021 | Product Number: GD1605
decide how and to what extent to address ecological risks that may result
from a release of petroleum products. The focus is on “downstream”
Youmay downloadaPDF ofthis document from https://www.oilspill-
operations related to transportation, distribution, or marketing of petroleum
prevention.org
products, but the general principles may be adapted to other parts of the
industry as well. The ecological risk assessment process is briefly described,
Bull D16
and guidance is given about the preliminary investigation to assess the
Suggested Procedure for Development of a Spill Prevention Control
possible nature and extent of risk. This information is an initial part of a
tiered decision-making process used to determine the depth and breadth of
and Countermeasure Plan
the site investigation.Pages: 52
Assists the petroleum industry in understanding the SPCC regulation in light
May 2001 | Product Number: I47000 | Price: $112.00
of the latest rule (40 CFR Part 112) and to offer guidance for developing
SPCC Plans wherever they are needed. Included is a template for developing
EFFLUENTS: REFINING
SPCC plans (i.e. onshore excluding production; onshore oil production, oil
drilling or workover; or offshore oil drilling, production, or workover) in
accordance with the regulation and guidance, instruction, and clarification
DR 148
for completing each section of the template. The purpose of this rulemaking
Identification of Organic Toxicants in Treated Refinery Effluents
was to establish procedures, methods, and equipment to prevent and
Effluents from five oil refineries were examined for the presence of chronic
contain discharges of oil from non-transportation-related onshore and
toxicity caused by nonpolar, organic compounds. U.S. Environmental
offshore facilities, thus preventing pollution of navigable waters of the United
Protection Agency (EPA) guidelines for Phase I toxicity characterization
States. The development of this bulletin was commissioned by API and
procedures were used. The refinery effluent containing the most nonpolar
performed by O’Brien’s Response Management Inc. The purchase of D16
toxicity was selected for more detailed analyses and identification of the
includes; Bulletin D16, the Plan Template, and a CD-ROM with the
nonpolar toxicants using Phase II procedures. Extraction and elution
Microsoft®Word version of the Plan Template.
conditions were modified to increase chronic toxicity recovery and also
5th Edition | April 2011 | Product Number: GD1605
reduce the complexity of the nonpolar organic effluent fraction containing
Price: $279.00 | Template Only: Price: $103.00
toxicity. Results showed that simple modifications of EPA guidance for C18
solid phase extraction procedures, combined with proper toxicity testing
DR 145
conditions, successfully tracked and isolated toxicity in an effluent fraction.
Identification of Oils that Produce Non-Buoyant In-Situ Burning
Findings also indicated that sources of refinery effluent toxicants were a
phenol associated with a jet fuel additive, and two brominated organics
Residues and Methods for Their Recovery
believed to be reaction products of cooling tower water treatment chemicals,
There is an environmental concern about the possibility of sinking residues
rather than from crude oil constituents. Pages: 64
from in-situ burns (ISBs), leading to the potential for damage to the aquatic
bottom zone. The objective of the study presented in this publication was to
December 1997 | Product Number: I00148 | Price: $67.00
start the process of establishing operational tools and procedures for dealing
with such nonbuoyant burn residues. There were two tasks: develop
Publ 352
protocols for identifying ISB residues likely to sink, and evaluate options for
Management of Residual Materials: 1997 Petroleum Refining
dealing with those residues in the field. Pages: 62
Performance
February 2002 | Product Number: IDR1450 | Price: $102.00
This report is the ninth in a series of reports presenting the results of the API
Annual Refining Residual Survey. Included in the report are detailed
TR 425
assessments of generated quantities and management practices for 14
Options for Minimizing Environmental Impacts of Inland Spill
residual streams representing approximately 80 % of all residuals managed
Response
at U.S. refineries. Prior to the 1997 survey, the management techniques had
included recycling to the cat cracker, which referred to routing a residual to a
The purpose of this guide is to support contingency planners and emergency
catalytic cracking unit. Further study revealed that the quantity for residuals
responders in evaluating response techniques and selecting those techniques
actually recycled to a cracking unit was very small-perhaps nonexistent-
that will most effectively prevent or minimize adverse environmental impacts
and was therefore deleted from the 1997 survey. Data for prior years were
from inland spills. In this guide, inland spills are defined as those that affect
adjusted. Industry trend toward increased recycling of residuals has
terrestrial and freshwater habitats, whereas coastal and marine spills affect
continued.Pages: 108
water bodies and habitats that are under the influence of tides and marine
waters. Inland spills have unique characteristics and behavior, may have the
September 1999 | Product Number: J35200 | Price: $133.00
154
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potential to pose greater risks to the public, and often necessitate more
TR 1153-1
intensive removal methods, compared to coastal and marine spills. Therefore,
Tidal Inlet Protection Strategies (TIPS): Phase 1-Final Report
choosing the best response options and implementing these in the most
environmentally appropriate manner can minimize adverse impacts of a
This report presents an approach for the development of Tidal Inlet Protective
response. Pages: 102
Strategies (TIPS) that are based on knowledge of the physical systems
involved and feasibility of tactical options. Strategies and tactics identified
October 2016 | Product Number: I42500 | For a free copy of this document,
using the results of this study are subject to real-time conditions and pre-
spill planned strategies should be re-evaluated during a response. The report
spillprevention/r-and-d/inland/options-for-minimizing-
considers potential tactics at a level appropriate for strategic planning, but is
e20161228t134857.pdf
not intended to provide instructions for the implementation of those tactics.
The guide is intended to be used by strategic planners and responders, and
TR 1149-3
may be appropriate for inclusion in an Area Contingency Plan (ACP) or a
Canine Oil Detection: Field Trials Report
Geographic Response Plan (GRP). Pages: 53
Field trials were undertaken in June 2015 to evaluate the applicability of
January 2014 | Product Number: I115310 | For a free copy of this
canine oil detection teams (referred to as K9-SCAT) to support assessment
document, please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/oil-
surveys to locate and delineate the horizontal extent of subsurface oil for
spill-prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/shoreline-protection/tidal-
shoreline and inland spills response operations. The study is part of the
inlet-protection-strategies-final.pdf
American Petroleum Institute (API) Joint Industry Task Force (JITF) Shoreline
Protection & Clean-Up Technical Working Group within the Oil Spill
TR 1153-2
Preparedness and Response program. Pages: 59
Tidal Inlet Protection Strategies (TIPS) Field Guide
June 2016 | Product Number: I114930 | For a free copy of this
This field guide is intended to be used by strategic planners and responders
document, please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
with the purposes of explaining the physical dynamics and characterization
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/shoreline-protection/canine-
of a tidal inlet, identifying oil transport and operational constraints and
oil-detection-field-trials-report.pdf
opportunities for tidal inlet protection, identifying potential strategies for
protection, and providing considerations and checklists for tidal inlet
TR 1149-4
protection. Pages: 27
Canine Oil Detection (K9-SCAT) Guidelines
January 2016 | Product Number: I115320 | For a free copy of this
The purpose of these Guidelines is to provide information on the potential for
document,please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
detection canines to support a shoreline or inland oiled area assessment
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/shoreline-protection/tips-
(SCAT) program. This information includes how oil detection dogs use their
field-guide-final.pdf
sense of smell and what they can do to locate and delineate surface and
subsurface oil, the current state of knowledge regarding situations and types
TR 1154-1
of support surveys that a K9-SCAT team can undertake as part of a SCAT
program, and how to plan and design a K9-SCAT survey and collect the
Sunken Oil Detection and Recovery
appropriate data to document that mission. Pages: 81
The purpose of this report is to identify and document current best practices
July 2016 | Product Number: I114940 | For a free copy of this
and proven technologies possessing the potential to more effectively (1)
document, please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
detect, delineate, and characterize, (2) contain, and (3) recover sunken oil,
defined as the accumulation of bulk oil on the bottom of a water body; and
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/shoreline-protection/canine-
recommend research and development for the highest potential new
oil-detection-k9-scat-guidelines.pdf
technologies. Pages: 116
TR 1151-4
February 2016 | Product Number: I115410 | For a free copy of this
document,please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
Mechanical Treatment of Sand Beaches Historical Library Report
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/inland/sunken-oil-technical-
This report describes the Mechanical Treatment Library, which represents
report-pp2.pdf
part of a multiphase study conducted by the American Petroleum Institute to
improve the mechanized treatment of spilled oil on sand beaches.Pages: 5
TR 1154-2
June 2016 | Product Number: I115140 | For a free copy of this
Sunken Oil Detection and Recovery Operational Guide
document, please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
This operational guide is a companion document to the technical report,
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/shoreline-protection/
Sunken Oil Detection and Recovery, which identifies and documents current
mechanical-treatment-of-sand-beaches-his.pdf
best practices and alternative technologies possessing the potential to more
effectively detect, contain, and recover sunken oil, defined as the
TR 1152
accumulation of bulk oil on the bottom of a water body. The technical report
Industry Recommended Subsea Dispersant Monitoring Plan
includes summaries and lessons learned for 36 case studies of oil spills
where a significant amount of the oil sank. For each technology, it includes a
Describes a proposed method for monitoring the efficacy of subsea
detailed description of the method, advantages and disadvantages, and
dispersant injection (SSDI) to inform operational oil spill response decision-
summary tables-the kinds of information needed to select the most effective
making by the Unified Command (UC). It is intended to be used as a model
approaches to sunken oil detection and recovery. Please refer to the
that can be modified to meet the needs of a specific incident. This plan is
technical report for supporting information not in this guide. Pages: 28
intended to complement the Subsea Dispersant Operations Plan, and it is
imperative that effective communications be maintained between the
February 2016 | Product Number: I115420 | For a free copy of this
organizational units that implement both. Pages: 5
document,please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
November 2020 | Product Number: I115201 | For a free copy of this
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/inland/sunken-oil-ops-
document, please visit http://oilspillprevention.org/-/media/Oil-Spill-
guide.pdf
Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/dispersants/api-1152-e1-industry-
recommended-subsea.pdf
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
155
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TR 1155-1
local jurisdictional requirements outside of the United States. In the absence
Shoreline In Situ Treatment (Sediment Mixing and Relocation)
of applicable local requirements, HAZWOPER and ICS should be considered
as a recognized standard of practice. This guidance is not intended to
Library Report
instruct the reader on how to conduct an in situ burn, or overlap with either
The American Petroleum Institute (API) completed a study to improve the
of the in situ burn manuals (TR 1251 and TR 1252). The purpose of this
knowledge and understanding of shoreline sediment mixing and relocation
guidance is to provide a systematic approach to assist users in the selection
techniques. The objective of the study is to provide the following tools: (1)
of responder qualifications and the training requirements for responders to in
Shoreline In Situ Treatment Library: an online library containing academic,
situ burning of spilled oil in the open water environment, ice conditions on
scientific, technical, and operational literature, including links to electronic
water bodies, and the inland environment, including spills affecting
documents, where available; (2) Shoreline In Situ Treatment Fact Sheet: a
waterways and those lakes not considered open water. It is not intended to
non-academic educational guide, providing an overview of in situ treatment
describe when to use in situ burning. Pages: 84
and Oil Particle Aggregate (OPA) formation for training and planning (TR
October 2016 | Product Number: I12530 | For a free copy of this
1154-2); and (3) Shoreline In Situ Treatment Job Aid: a non-academic
operations tool for use during a response by Operations, the Environmental
document,please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
Unit (EU), and Shoreline Cleanup Assessment Technique (SCAT) teams for in
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/in-situ-burning/training-
situ treatment planning and operations, and to demonstrate to agencies how
guide-for-isb-personnel.pdf
effectiveness and effects would be monitored (TR 1154-3). This report
describes the first item of this program, the Shoreline In Situ Treatment
TR 1254
Library, which is intended to locate and make available documents relevant
In-Situ Burning Guidance for Safety Officers and Safety and Health
to shoreline in situ (sediment mixing and relocation) treatment techniques.
Professionals
The library is provided in simple MS Excel spreadsheet and MS Access
database formats, which are described in this report. Pages: 5
Supports the incident Safety Officer (SOFR) and other safety and health
June 2016 | Product Number: I115510 | For a free copy of this
professionals involved or having responsibilities in the incident response
during oil spills where the strategy of controlled in-situ burning (ISB) can be
document, please visit www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-Spill-
used. Typically, oil spill response operations, including those involving ISB,
Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/shoreline-protection/shoreline-in-
are conducted using the organization structure prescribed by the National
situ-treatment-report.pdf
Incident Management System Incident Command Systems (NIMS/ICS)
(DHS, 2009). The SOFR is position appointed as part of the Command Staff.
TR 1155-2
As stated in NIMS/ICS guidance, the SOFR’s function “is to develop and
Shoreline In Situ Treatment (Sediment Mixing and Relocation) Fact
recommend measures for ensuring personnel safety and to assess and/or
Sheet
anticipate hazardous and unsafe situations.” (DHS, 2009). This would
include operations relating to ISB if this response action is selected for use
This fact sheet explains the use of shoreline in situ techniques, including wet
during an oil spill. Pages: 114
and dry mixing (also known as tilling or aeration) and sediment relocation
(also known as surf washing or berm relocation) for oil spill cleanup. Burning
January 2018 | Product Number: I12541 |For a free copy of this
is outside the scope of this fact sheet. Pages: 20
document,please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
June 2016 | Product Number: I115520 | For a free copy of this
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/in-situ-burning/in-situ-
document, please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
burning-guidance-for-safety-offi.pdf
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/shoreline-protection/
TR 1256
shoreline-in-site-treatment-fact-sheet.pdf
In Situ Burning: A Decision Maker's Guide
TR 1155-3
This report is intended to describe the use of and requirements for in situ
Shoreline In Situ Treatment (Sediment Mixing and Relocation) Job Aid
burning (ISB) as an effective response technology for oil spills on land
(including wetlands), on water, or in ice and snow. It was developed to serve
The purpose of this job aid is to provide:
as a reference for oil spill response policy makers and decision makers
•
a non-technical tool for planning and conducting shoreline in situ
(government, industry, and other stakeholders). This report discusses
treatment for use by Shoreline Cleanup Assessment Technique (SCAT)
requirements for ISB and includes a summary of oil chemistry, behavior, and
teams as they develop shoreline treatment recommendations (STRs);
weathering, which are important factors when making decisions to use ISB.
Environmental Unit personnel and planners during the decision process;
Further, it allows decision makers to better understand the anticipated
and Shoreline Operations to implement the treatment tactics.
benefits and limitations to be considered when using this technology for an
•
Decision guides and checklists to assist in understanding the advantages
oil spill. Pages: 74
and consequences of shoreline in situ treatment options, and the
October 2016 | Product Number: I12560 | For a free copy of this
decision, review, and approval process for shoreline in situ treatment.
document,please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
This job aid provides guidance for the planning and implementation of in situ
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/in-situ-burning/api-technical-
techniques on shorelines and rivers, including wet and dry mixing (also
report-1256-in-situ-burnin.pdf
known as tilling or aeration) and sediment relocation (also known as surf
washing or berm relocation) for oil spill cleanup. Burning on the shoreline is
outside the scope of this job aid. Pages: 26
Publ 4558
Options for Minimizing Environmental Impacts of Freshwater Spill
June 2016 | Product Number: I115530 | For a free copy of this
document, please visit http://www.oilspillprevention.org/~/media/Oil-
Responses
Spill-Prevention/spillprevention/r-and-d/shoreline-protection/
Developed for contingency planners and field responders, this guide
shoreline-in-site-treatment-job-aid.pdf
provides information on 29 response methods and classifies their relative
environmental impact for combinations of 4 oil types and 12 freshwater
TR 1253
environments and habitats. Spill topics of concern in freshwater settings are
discussed, including public health, conditions under which oil might sink in
API Selection and Training Guidelines for In Situ Burning Personnel
freshwater, oil behavior in ice conditions, permafrost, and firefighting foam
This guidance is intended to be international in its scope with United States
use. Pages: 146
regulatory requirements used as exemplars that may be replaced by
February 1995 | Product Number: I45580 | Price: $95.00
applicable jurisdictional requirements. References to the Hazardous Waste
Operations and Emergency Response (HAZWOPER) regulation (29 CFR
1910.120) and the Incident Command System (ICS) may be replaced by
156
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Bull 4565
Publ 4684
Species and Habitat Conservation-Industry Fundamentals
Compilation and Review of Data on the Environmental Effects of
In-Situ Burning of Inland and Upland Oil Spills
Provides oil and natural gas operators with information on conservation
measures to support planning and execution of onshore oil and natural gas
Burning of spilled oil provides a relatively easy, low-cost cleanup method by
projects in the United States for conventional and unconventional (shale)
reducing removal, transportation, and disposal costs as well as reducing the
developments. The species and habitat conservation fundamentals
time required for cleanup. This study was commissioned by API to identify
presented are processes and practices used to manage potential risks of
those environmental conditions under which burning should be considered
project-related impacts on wildlife and habitats. These processes and
as a response option for oil spilled in inland and upland habitats. This report
practices are aimed primarily at industry professionals responsible for
presents a summary of the case histories and lessons learned from previous
managing the potential risks of project impacts on biodiversity, but may also
uses of burning in inland environments, with and without oil. While some
be used by contractors, subcontractors, and vendors. Pages: 44
information on human health and safety is included, the focus of this report
is on the environmental fate and effects of in-situ burning. Pages: 198
1st Edition | November 2022 | Product Number: G456501 | Price: $94.00
March 1999 | Product Number: I46840 | Price: $128.00
Publ 4640
Publ 4689
Petroleum in the Freshwater Environment: An Annotated
Chemical Human Health Hazards Associated with Oil Spill Response
Bibliography, 1946-1993
Contains an overview of human health hazards that could be encountered by
The growing concern for petroleum contamination in freshwater ecosystems
personnel involved with spills or leaks of petroleum products. The discussion
led API to generate an annotated bibliography to serve as a valuable
includes potential risks of basic components and products of concern.
resource of existing literature on petroleum and its impact on the freshwater
Environmental factors that may affect exposure and a brief summary of other
environment. It cites literature from 1946 through 1993 on the impact of
exposureconsiderations are also included.Pages: 51
petroleum products and oil spill cleanup agents on the biota of freshwater
ecosystems, on the chemistry and fate of petroleum and cleanup agents in
August 2001 | Product Number: I46890 | Price: $90.00
freshwater, and on the review of cleanup methods in freshwater systems. The
electronic companion infobase has been prepared in two versions to
Publ 4691
enhance the value of the annotations: (1) the VIP editable version of the
Fate of Spilled Oil in Marine Waters: Where Does It Go? What Does
infobase allows the user to add new references, make personal annotations
It Do? How Do Dispersants Affect It?
(e.g. bookmarks, notes, highlights, and pop-ups), and delete unwanted
This is the first of three short summary publications commissioned for
references, and (2) the standard noneditable version is read-only. Both
preparation by API for oil spill response decision-makers to provide concise
versions are completely searchable; each word in the bibliography is
easy-to-use information on understanding the fate of spilled oil and
indexed. Pages: 224
dispersants, their use, effectiveness, and effects. When making decisions
March 1997
regarding dispersant use, or any other oil spill response countermeasure, it is
(noneditable) Product Number: I46400 | Price: $66.00
important to have a clear understanding of the overall fate of the oil entering
(VIP editable) Product Number: I46401 | Price: $81.00
the environment. With this publication you will receive a complete yet
concise review of oil chemistry and oil weathering. Also provided is
Publ 4649
information on how to interpret dispersant information more effectively and
how dispersants alter or affect the weathering processes of oil. Pages: 30
The Use of Chemical Countermeasures Product Data for Oil Spill
Planning and Response, Volumes I and II
March 1999 | Product Number: I46910 | Price: Free*
Addresses many of the issues related to potential uses of chemical
Publ 4692
countermeasure products in mitigating the environmental impacts of spilled
A Decision-Maker’s Guide to Dispersants: A Review of the Theory
oil. Volume I summarizes workshop deliberations and presents consensus
recommendations from the sessions on environmental effects, effectiveness,
and Operational Requirements
and decision making. Volume II contains 13 background papers for
This is the second of three short summary publications commissioned for
workshop participants on various scientific and operational topics, e.g.
preparation by the API for oil spill response decision-makers to provide
aquatic toxicity, oil weathering, and decision making. Pages: 380
concise easy-to-use information on understanding the fate of spilled oil and
April 1995 | Product Number: I46490 | Price: $62.00
dispersants, their use, effectiveness, and effects. This publication provides a
summary of dispersant technology. It focuses on chemical dispersant
technology and the information needs of decision-makers regarding the use
Publ 4675
of chemical dispersants and their potential benefits and risks. A reference
Fate and Environmental Effects of Oil Spills in Freshwater
that every oil spill response decision-maker must have! Pages: 52
Environments
March 1999 | Product Number: I46920 | Price: Free*
Provides basic information necessary for the formulation of spill response
strategies that are tailored to the specific chemical, physical, and ecological
Publ 4693
constraints of a given spill situation. It summarizes environmental effects
Effects of Oil and Chemically Dispersed Oil in the Environment
from inland oil spills into fresh surface waters. It provides technical
information for persons responsible for inland spill response and cleanup,
Crude oil is a complex, highly variable mixture of hydrocarbons and other
for researchers, and for others dealing with protection of the environment
trace compounds, and exposure may cause a variety of adverse effects.
from possible oil spill hazards. This research identifies, describes, and
Dispersants are mixtures of chemicals, solvents, and surfactants used to
compares the behavior, fate, and ecological implications of crude oil and
reduce oil viscosity and help the oil break up and disperse into the water
petroleum products in inland waters. Pages: 160
column. This booklet is intended to help bridge the gap in understanding
information about exposure and effects of untreated oil and chemically
December 1999 | Product Number: I46750 | Price: $154.00
dispersed oil in the marine environment. Pages: 50
May 2001 | Product Number: I46930 | Price: Free*
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
157
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Publ 4706
Publ 4740
Environmental Considerations for Marine Oil Spill Response
In-Situ Burning-A Decision-Maker’s Guide to In-Situ Burning
API is offering a new revision of Environmental Considerations for Marine Oil
This scenario is fictitious, but the circumstances are possible. In-situ burning
Spill Response, generally known as the “Marine Manual.” API, the National
(ISB) is a response option that has been used less frequently than
Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, the U.S. Coast Guard and
countermeasures like booms and skimmers or contaminated soil removal.
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency developed the Marine Manual for
Consequently, familiarity with the pros and cons of this option is limited.
oil spill contingency planners and field responders. The information allows
There are ISB “experts” in the United States and internationally, but the
both planners and responders to identify techniques that minimize the
intentional practice of this response tool remains relatively limited for both
ecological impact of both the response action and the spilled oil. Matrix
on-water and on-land situations.
tables allow comparison of 28 different methods for response, and classify
their relative environmental impacts for combinations of 5 different oil types
This booklet is the second in a series that were developed as reference
and 25 marine habitats. Pages: 322
documents for oil spill response decision-makers. It provides the reader with a
comprehensive, concise, yet clear summary of the operational requirements
July 2001 | Product Number: I47060 | Price: $82.00
and limitations for ISB and allows decision-makers to better understand the
function of in-situ burning and the tradeoffs facing decision-makers in
Bull 4719
smithies technology when responding to an oil spill on land or on water.
Requesting Regulatory Concurrence for Subsea Dispersant Use
Pages: 76
Provides guidelines, forms, and checklists recommended for use by industry.
April 2005 | Available for download at https://www.api.org/oil-and-natu-
The API guidelines describe the RRT concurrence request process, proposed
ral-gas/environment/clean-water/oil-spill-prevention-and-response/~/
information submission recommendations that are specific to subsea
media/4BDBD6AABD534BF1B88EB203C6D8B8F4.ashx
dispersant injection, and the use of Spill Impact Mitigation Analysis (SIMA)
and other forms of tradeoff analyses as decision support tools. Also included
OIL SPILLS: MSRC REPORTS
are practical flowcharts and checklists specific to Incident Management
Team (IMT) positions that are integral to subsea dispersant use, and
guidance on the preparation of subsea dispersant operations and
Marine Spill Response Corporation (MSRC) Research & Development
monitoring plans. This document provides operational guidelines intended
Technical Reports are available from the Linda Hall Library. To order, contact
for actual events or exercises and provides a basis for engagement from a
Document Services at 800-662-1545 or 816-363-4600;
range of relevant stakeholders. Pages: 44
fax: 816-926-8785; website: https://www.lindahall.org.
June 2017 | Product Number: I47911 | Price: $86.00
TR 91-001
Priority Topics for Research and Development in Oil Spill Response
Publ 4724
Recovery of Four Oiled Wetlands Subjected to In-Situ Burning
TR 92-001
An Analysis of Historical Oil Spills and Current Cleanup
Four sites, including a diversity of oil types burned and habitats, were
selected for follow-up review and evaluation of the effects of in-situ burning
Requirements to Aid in Selecting New Technologies for Spill Cleanup
(ISB): Mosquito Bay spill in Louisiana, burned in April 2001; Lakehead Pipe
Operations
Line spill in Ruffy Brook, Minnesota, burned in July 2000; Louisiana Point
pipeline spill, burned in February 2000; and Chevron Pipe Line Milepost 68
TR 92-002
near Corinne, Utah, burned twice, in March and April 2000. Site visits were
Airborne Surveillance Technology Options for Improving Oil Spill
conducted in July (Minnesota and Utah) and October (two sites in
Cleanup and Response
Louisiana). All available data on each site were collected from those involved
in the burns and the post-burn monitoring. State and local monitoring data
TR 92-003
provided additional information. The site was photographed from the same
Tenyo Maru Oil Spill (Remote Sensing Data Analysis)
position and perspective as photographs taken during and shortly after the
spill and burn, creating time-series photography as a visual record of the use
TR 92-004
of in-situ burning and vegetative recovery. In combination with quantitative
Oil Spill Detection Using Satellite-Based SAR
field measurements, photography provides an excellent understanding of the
specific site conditions and how the results might apply to other sites.
TR 92-006
Because this report includes a large number of color photographs for the
Incorporation of State of the Art Technologies to Oil Spill Modeling
sites, which would make traditional printing of hardcopy reports very
expensive, the report is being published in digital format on CD-ROM.
TR 93-001
June 2003 | Product Number: I47240 | Price: $93.00
Evaluation of Marine Post-Spill Sites for Long-Term Recovery Studies
TR 93-002.1
Publ 4735
ROPME Sea Oil Spill Nearshore Geochemical Processes Study
In-Situ Burning: The Fate of Burned Oil
(Vol. 1)
The in-situ burn (ISB) is an oil spill response option that has been used far
less frequently than mechanical countermeasures (booms, skimmers, etc.),
TR 93-002.2
and consequently, familiarity with ISB operations is limited. Decision-makers
ROPME Sea Oil Spill Nearshore Geochemical Processes Study
need a comprehensive understanding of the oil, how it acts in the
(Vol. 2) (Hydrocarbon Chemistry Analytical Results for Year One)
environment, and aspects of the burn process in order to understand the
behavior of any ISB by-products and the potential impacts from an in-situ
TR 93-002.3
burn. This document was designed to capture that knowledge and present it
ROPME Sea Oil Spill Nearshore Geochemical Processes Study
clearly and concisely so you will have the necessary information to
understand issues associated with fate and effects of oil to which ISB has
(Vol. 3) (Remote Sensing Derived Habitat Classification and Error
been applied. It is not a set of instructions for carrying out a specific ISB.
Evaluation for Year One)
Pages: 54
April 2004 | Product Number: I47351 | Price: Free*
158
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
TR 93-003.1
TR 93-032
Interlaboratory Calibration Testing of Dispersant Effectiveness:
Weathering Properties and Chemical Dispersibility of Crude Oils
Phase 1
Transported in U.S. Waters
TR 93-003.2
TR 94-001
Interlaboratory Calibration Testing of Dispersant Effectiveness:
In-Situ Burning of Water-in-Oil Emulsions
Phase 2
TR 94-003
TR 93-004
Waterbird Deterrent Techniques
Oil Spill Detection: Documentation of Historical Remote Sensing
TR 94-004
Projects and Status
A Review of the Methods and Ecological Consequences of Substrate
TR 93-006
Aeration for the Enhancement of Oil Bioremediation in Wetlands
MSRC Oil Spill Response Vessel Recovered Oil Systems Tests
TR 94-005
TR 93-007
Coastal Oil Spill Simulation System Prototype Testing Program
Occupational Health Implications of Crude Oil Exposure: Literature
TR 94-006
Review and Research Needs
MSRC Workshop Report: Research on Waterbird Deterrents at
TR 93-009.1
Marine Oil Spills
Aerial Dispersant Application: Assessment of Sampling Methods
TR 94-007
and Operational Altitudes, Vol. 1
Phase 1: Oil Containment Boom at Sea Performance Test
TR 93-012
MSRCWorkshopReport: Research on Worker Health & Safety
TR 94-008
Rheological Correlation Studies on Water-in-Oil Emulsions
TR 93-013
MSRC Workshop Report: Research on Bioremediation of Marine Oil
TR 94-010
Spills
Dispersed Oil and Dispersant Fate and Effects Research, California
Program Results for 1993-94
TR 93-014
MSRC Workshop Report: Research on the Ecological Effects of
TR 94-011
Dispersants and Dispersed Oil
Toxicity Bioassays on Dispersed Oil in the North Sea: August 1994
Field Trials
TR 93-018
Formation and Breaking of Water-in-Oil Emulsions: Workshop
TR 94-012
Proceedings
Demulsification by Use of Heat and Emulsion Breakers, Phase 2
TR 93-019
TR 94-013
Mesocosm Test Facility Strawman Design
The Science, Technology and Effects of Controlled Burning of Oil
Spills at Sea
TR 93-023
Seminar on Software for Oil Spill Response and Contingency
TR 94-015
Planning
Comparison of Physically and Chemically Dispersed Crude Oil
Toxicity Under Continuous and Spiked Exposure Scenarios
TR 93-024
Summary Report MSRC/IKU Flume Design Workshop
TR 94-018
TR 93-026
Potential Use of the Microtox Assay as an Indicator of the Toxicity of
Dispersed Oil
Demulsification by Use of Heat and Emulsion Breaker
TR 94-019
TR 93-027
Transfer of Crude Oil Weathering Technology
Aerial Dispersant Application: Field Testing Research Program
(Alpine, Texas)
TR 93-028
Evaluation of a Toxicity Test Method Used for Dispersant Screening
TR 95-001
in California
Phase2:AtSeaTowingTestsofFire ResistantOilContainmentBooms
TR 93-029
TR 95-002
Technical Evaluation of the Coastal Oil Spill Simulation System
Isolation and Identification of Compounds and Mixtures Which
Prototype
Promote and Stabilize Water-in-Oil Emulsions
TR 93-030
TR 95-003
Determination of Oil and Emulsions Viscosity and Interfacial Tension
Phase 3: Oil Containment Boom at Sea Performance Tests
TR 93-031
TR 95-004
Recovered Oil and Oily Debris Handling to Facilitate Disposal
Utility of Current Shoreline Cleaning Agent Tests in Field Testing
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
159
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
TR 95-005
TR 95-030
An Analysis of Historical Opportunities for Dispersant and In-Situ
Standard Method for Viscosity Measurement of Water-in-Oil
Burning Use in the Coastal Waters of the United States Except
Emulsions
Alaska
TR 95-031
TR 95-007
Toxicity Assessment of Oiled and Treated Sediments from and
Field Evaluation of Bioremediation in Fine Sediments
Experimental Bioremediation Site in Delaware Bay, USA
TR 95-010
TR 95-033
Laboratory Studies of the Properties of In-Situ Burn Residues
Large Scale Testing of the Effect of Demulsifier Addition to Improve
Oil Recovery Efficiency
TR 95-011
Formulation of New Fireproof Boom Designs
TR 95-034
Evaluation of Oil Spill Cleanup Techniques in Coastal Environments
TR 95-012
Dispersed Oil and Dispersant Fate and Effects Research: California
TR 95-038
Program Results for 19941995
Key Factors that Control the Efficiency of Oil Spill Mechanical
Recovery Methods
TR 95-014
The Effects of Oil and Chemically Dispersed Oil in Tropical
BIENNIAL OIL SPILL CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS
Ecosystems: 10 Years of Monitoring Experimental Sites
These conferences are sponsored by API, the U.S. Environmental
TR 95-015
Protection Agency, the U.S. Coast Guard, the International Petroleum
Reduction in the Toxicity of Crude Oil During Weathering on the
Industry Environmental Conservation Association, and the International
Shore
Maritime Organization. They address oil-spill prevention, behavior,
effects, control, and cleanup.
TR 95-017
Mesoscale In-Situ Burn Aeration Test
Publ 4575
Proceedings of the 1991 Oil Spill Conference Infobase
TR 95-018
The Proceedings of the 1991 Oil Spill Conference are available on 3.5-in. or
Proceedings of the Third Meeting of the Chemical Response to Oil
5.25 in. computer diskette. More than 700 pages of proceedings, including
Spills: Ecological Effects Research Forum
hundreds of illustrations, can be loaded onto IBM or IBM-compatible
personal computers. The minimum requirements of 512 KB RAM, hard disk
TR 95-019
drive, VGA monitor, and DOS 3.0 or higher, are listed in the reference manual
A Mental Models Approach to Preparing Summary Reports on
that gives complete instructions for operating the infobase. A tutorial and
Ecological Issues Related to Dispersant Use
glossary are included.
January 1993 | Product Number: I45751 | Price: $71.00
TR 95-020.1
Development of Protocols for Testing Cleaning Effectiveness and
Publ 4675
Toxicity of Shoreline Cleaning Agents (SCAs) in the Field
Fate and Environmental Effects of Oil Spills in Freshwater
Environments
TR 95-020.2
Provides basic information necessary for the formulation of spill response
Test Cleaning Effectiveness and Toxicity of Shoreline Cleaning Agents
strategies that are tailored to the specific chemical, physical, and ecological
(SCAs): Data Report
constraints of a given spill situation. It summarizes environmental effects
from inland oil spills into fresh surface waters. It provides technical
TR 95-021
information for persons responsible for inland spill response and cleanup,
New Brunswick Bird Deterrent Study
for researchers, and for others dealing with protection of the environment
from possible oil spill hazards. This research identifies, describes, and
TR 95-022
compares the behavior, fate, and ecological implications of crude oil and
Proceedings of theWorkshop on Technical Issues Related to Mesocsm
petroleum products in inland waters. Pages: 160
Research in the Coastal Oil Spill Simulation System Facility
December 1999 | Product Number: I46750 | Price: $154.00
TR 95-024
Publ 4684
Oil Weathering Study of the Morris J. Berman No. 6 Cargo Oil
Compilation and Review of Data on the Environmental Effects of In-
Situ Burning of Inland and Upland Oil Spills
TR 95-025
Oil Weathering Study of Arabian Light Crude Oil
Burning of spilled oil provides a relatively easy, low-cost cleanup method by
reducing removal, transportation, and disposal costs as well as reducing the
TR 95-026
time required for cleanup. This study was commissioned by API to identify
Oil Weathering Study of Maya Crude Oil
those environmental conditions under which burning should be considered
as a response option for oil spilled in inland and upland habitats. This report
TR 95-027
presents a summary of the case histories and lessons learned from previous
uses of burning in inland environments, with and without oil. While some
Weathering Characterization of Heavy Fuels
information on human health and safety is included, the focus of this report
TR 95-029
is on the environmental fate and effects of in-situ burning.Pages: 198
Dispersant Effectiveness: Phase 3
March 1999 | Product Number: I46840 | Price: $128.00
160
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Publ 4686
Overview of Exploration and Production Waste Volumes and
1999 Oil Spill Conference Proceedings
Waste Management Practices in the United States
1999 | CD-ROM Product Number: I4686A | Price: $63.00
Presents the results of a survey of the industry covering 1995 that describes
Hard Copy Product Number: I4686B | Price: $63.00
current volumes of wastes generated from the production of oil and gas,
describes how those wastes are managed, and identifies changes in waste
Publ 4710
management practices over the past decade. The report includes numerous
tables presenting the results from the survey.
2003 Oil Spill Conference Proceedings
May 2000
CD-ROM Product Number: I4701A | Price: $333.00
Hard Copy Product Number: I4701B | Price: $333.00
DR 53
Publ 4718
Characterization of Exploration and Production AssociatedWastes
2005 Oil Spill Conference Proceedings
Approximately 0.1 % of the total volume of exploration and production
CD-ROM Product Number: I47180A | Price: $333.00
wastes generated annually by the oil and gas industry is classified as
associated waste. This report presents the analytical characterization of 120
SEDIMENTS
samples representing 12 different associated waste categories. Fate and
transport modeling of the characterization data are also included. The
modeling suggests that associated wastes do not pose a threat to
Publ 4607
groundwater when managed in accordance with API guidance on
User’s Guide and Technical Resource Document: Evaluation of
landspreading, roadspreading, and burial. Pages: 160
Sediment Toxicity Tests for Biomonitoring Programs
November 1996 | Product Number: I00053 | Price: $147.00
Serves as a comprehensive guide for the selection of sediment toxicity tests.
It compares the types of tests available, specific test methods, and selection
Publ 351
of species for their strengths and weaknesses for a particular kind of habitat.
Overview of Soil Permeability Test Methods
Descriptions are provided on test types, test species, and sediment
preparations. This publication additionally includes a user’s guide for readers
The determination of soil permeability is one of the most important items in
unfamiliar with sediment toxicity testing. See also Publ 4608. Pages: 236
assessing aboveground storage tank facilities’ secondary containment areas.
This publication outlines various methods to test the permeability of soil and
November 1994 | Product Number: I46070 | Price: $118.00
distinguishes between laboratory and field methods, though it does not
supply an exhaustive list of all available permeability methods. These
Publ 4608
methods are identified according to their applicability to particular soil types.
User’s Guide: Evaluation of Sediment Toxicity Tests for Biomonitoring
The methods presented in this report are applicable to fine-grained soils
Programs
(silts and clays) and coarse-grained soils (sands and gravels), but may not
Provides an introduction to sediment toxicity testing and presents to those
be appropriate to organic soils, such as peat, or to materials such as
unfamiliar with such testing how the resource manual (Publ 4607) can be
construction and demolition debris. All methods should be fully investigated
used. The document contains descriptions of habitat type, sediment test
for appropriateness and to determine its suitability to a particular situation.
systems, and biological endpoints. Site-specific concerns are identified to
Pages: 60
aid in test selection. Brief summaries of sampling and data analysis issues
April 1999 | Product Number: J35100 | Price: $98.00
are also presented. Pages: 34
November 1994 | Product Number: I46080 | Price: $65.00
Publ 4465
Evaluation of the Treatment Technologies for Listed Petroleum
Publ 4632
Refinery Wastes
Reducing Uncertainty in Laboratory Sediment Toxicity Tests
Evaluated the efficacy of five treatment methods, alone and in combination,
Evaluates some of the critical components of laboratory experiments that
for listed petroleum refinery wastes: mechanical treatment (filtration),
need to be considered to obtain accurate sediment toxicity assessments.
solvent extraction, thermal treatment (drying), chemical fixation, and
The report describes the formulation and evaluation of a reference sediment,
pyrolysis. The use of all the methods resulted in wastes of substantially
it examines the tolerances of common testing species to sediment
reduced hazard, as measured by total and leachable concentration of
characteristics, evaluates copper sulfate as a reference toxicant by
residues in the product solid. Pages: 200
determining the relative sensitivities of freshwater testing organisms, and
December 1987 | Product Number: I44650 | Price: $76.00
evaluates potential sublethal endpoints for sediment potency. Pages: 152
September 1995 | Product Number: I46320 | Price: $67.00
Publ 4527
Evaluation of Limiting Constituents Suggested for Land Disposal of
Waste Research
Exploration and Production Wastes
Describes a study to develop salinity and petroleum hydrocarbon threshold
Guidelines for Commercial Exploration and Production Waste
guidance values that typically should not be exceeded for one-time land
Management Facilities
application of exploration and production wastes. Definition, technical
Provides guidelines for the design and operations of commercial E&P waste
justification, and guidance for application of threshold values are provided.
management facilities to allow operators to identify areas where their facility
Measurable parameters that serve as indices for proper environmental
could have impacts on the surrounding community and environment, and
management of salinity and petroleum hydrocarbons include: electrical
gives options for preventing/reducing those impacts. The guidelines are not
conductivity, sodium adsorption ratio and exchangeable sodium percentage
meant to supersede any applicable local, state, or federal requirements.
for salinity, and oil and grease for petroleum hydrocarbons. Pages: 66
Pages: 80
August 1993 | Product Number: I45270 | Price: $67.00
March 2001| Product Number: G00004 | For a free copy of this document,
please visit https://www.api.org/~/media/Files/EHS/
Environmental_Performance/E_P_Waste_Guidelines.pdf
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
161
Health and Environmental Issues
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Publ 4600
scenarios. Secondary objectives of the study included evaluation of the effect
Metals Criteria for Land Management of Exploration and Production
of heterogeneity on the migration of chloride through the vadose zone, the
impact of repeat releases, and the effect on groundwater quality of surface
Wastes: Technical Support Document of API Recommended
soil restoration by revegetation and soil leaching.
Guidance Values
The sensitivity analysis performed in this study provides an overview of the
Provides scientifically defensible guidelines for land management of
likelihood of groundwater impairment for large release volumes (100 bbls and
exploration and production wastes containing metals. It provides the
10,000 bbls). Assuming homogeneous unsaturated zone soil profiles, the
technical support for recommended maximum concentrations of 12 metals.
results of over 1000 modeled release scenarios reveal that 49 % of single-
The guidance values for arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, mercury
event releases do not cause impairment of groundwater above drinking water
molybdenum, nickel, selenium, and zinc were adopted directly from sewage
standards for chloride (250 mg/L) in a monitoring well that is adjacent to the
sludge regulations promulgated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
edge of the release. In 70 % of these scenarios, chloride concentrations in
groundwater do not exceed 1000 mg/L. Although these numbers give no
in 1993. A risk-based approach was used to develop guidance values for
information about the fate of chloride from a specific produced water release,
barium and boron. The report also provides practical information on sample
they do indicate that a release does not necessarily cause groundwater
collection, analyses, and calculation of waste application rates. Pages: 56
impairment. Pages: 124
January 1995 | Product Number: I46000 | Price: $65.00
January 2005 | Product Number: I47340 | Price: $134.00
Publ 4618
Publ 4758
Characteristics and Performance of Supercritical Fluid Extraction
Strategies for Addressing Salt Impacts of Produced Water Releases
(SFE) in the Analysis of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Soils and
to Plants, Soil, and Groundwater
Sludges
The exploration and production industry uses great care during the handling
Summarizes the results of a study to evaluate and improve SFE methods and
and disposal of the produced water that is generated as part of oil and gas
instrumentation for analytical-scale extractions of petroleum hydrocarbons
production. However, unintentional releases can occur. Depending on the
from soils and sludges. The study determines which types of samples and
chemical composition of the produced water and the nature of the local
waste are best suited for analysis by SFE and optimal conditions for
environment, salts associated with such releases can impair soils,
complete extraction. Pages: 24
vegetation, and water resources.
May 1995 | Product Number: I46180 | Price: $65.00
Provides a collection of simple rules of thumb, decision charts, models, and
summary information from more detailed guidance manuals to help you
Publ 4663
address the following assessment and response issues:
Remediation of Salt-Affected Soils at Oil and Gas Production
•
Will a produced water release cause an unacceptable impact on soils,
Facilities
plants, and/or groundwater?
•
In the event of such an impact, what response actions are appropriate
Water separated from oil and gas during production contains dissolved
and effective? Pages: 29
solids, including salt. If improperly handled, produced water with sufficient
salt concentrations can damage plants and soils. Therefore, this manual was
1st Edition | September 2006 | Product Number: I47580 | Price: $76.00
designed to assist the oil and gas environmental professional and field
personnel to (1) assess sites with salt-affected soils; (2) evaluate remedial
alternatives; and (3) conduct remedial activities, if necessary. It provides
forms for organizing assessment information and conducting sample
collection and analysis. Remediation options are divided into three primary
groupings: natural remediation, in-situ chemical amendment remediation,
and mechanical remediation. A decision tree and worksheets are provided to
aid in the selection of a remedial option(s). Technical approaches for
applying each group of remedial options are discussed. A number of
appendices provide supplementary information on various aspects of salt-
affected soil remediation.
October 1997 | Product Number: I46630 | Price: $119.00
Publ 4733
Risk-Based Screening Levels for the Protection of Livestock Exposed
to Petroleum Hydrocarbons
The purpose of this study was to develop toxicity values and screening
guidelines for evaluating risks to livestock from exposure to petroleum
hydrocarbons. This report addresses how to determine whether livestock
should be included in a risk evaluation, and estimate risks of petroleum
hydrocarbon exposures to livestock. Pages: 50
July 2004 | Product Number: I47330 | Price: $100.00
Publ 4734
Modeling Study of Produced Water Release Scenarios
Provides a scientific basis for operators, regulators, and landowners to
determine if assessment or remediation of produced water releases will
provide a meaningful environmental benefit.
The two principal research objectives of this study are (1) the identification of
produced water release scenarios that have a potential to cause groundwater
quality impairment in homogeneous subsurface geologic profiles and (2) the
prediction of chloride movement through the vadose zone for different release
162
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
API Data Products
Inventories of Natural Gas Liquids and Liquefied Refinery Gases
Data Products
Presents data on the inventory levels of ethane, propane, isobutane, normal
API DATA
butane, and pentanes plus. These inventories, located at natural gas plants,
at refineries, at bulk terminals, and in underground storage, are grouped into
Your Portal for Petroleum Statistics and Information
eight regional areas. The report is issued at the end of each month,
containing data from the prior month (e.g. August report is published at the
Nowadays, the oil and natural gas industry moves, quite literally, at the
end of September).
speed of light. Information races around the globe in the blink of an eye.
As of 2020, API no longer publishes this report. Historical editions are
Facts and figures fly back and forth, and if you are in the right place at the
available for years 2019 and prior.
right time, you get the information you need.
API is the premier source for petroleum industry data and information. API’s
Quarterly Well Completion Report (QWCR)
data and statistics are accurate, comprehensive, timely, and quoted widely.
The QWCR provides detailed information on reported drilling activity and
API Data is a service that provides industry statistics to its data subscribers.
estimates the total number of wells and footage drilled. The estimates of
For more information, visit
quarterly completions and footage are displayed by well type, well class, and
quarter for the 10 years prior. More detailed estimates of quarterly
For technical inquiries, contact apidata@api.org
completions and footage are disaggregated by well type, depth interval, and
quarter for the current year and 2 years prior. In addition, wells reported to
Weekly Statistical Bulletin (WSB)
API (not estimates) are listed on a state and regional level, disaggregated by
Where Traders Around the World Get Their Data
well class, well type, and quarter, for the current year and 2 years prior.
API’s weekly data bulletin reports total U.S. and regional data relating to
Thereportis available within 2 weeks following the end of a quarter.
refinery operations and the production of the four major petroleum products:
Single Subscriber
motor gasoline; kerosene jet fuel; distillate (by sulfur content); and residual
Product Number: T00006 | Price: $3,193.00
fuel oil. These products represent more than 85% of total petroleum
industry. Inventories and imports data of these products as well as of crude
Sales of Natural Gas Liquids and Liquefied Refinery Gases
oil and unfinished oils are also included in the weekly report. Refinery inputs
and utilization data are also included in the weekly report.
This report presents the results of the annual survey, published in December,
Published weekly every Tuesday afternoon (or every Wednesday afternoon in
jointly sponsored by the American Petroleum Institute (API), Gas Processors
the event of a Monday U.S. Federal holiday).
Association (GPA), National Propane Gas Association (NPGA), and Propane
Education & Research Council (PERC). This publication reports estimated
API’s WSB Data is timely and accurate information currently available for
futures commodities trading and analysis through authorized API
sales of propane gas broken down by end use on a state and PADD basis.
redistributors. Contact apidata@api.org for more information.
The Summary section presents the sales of butane, ethane, pentanes plus,
and propane broken down by product type and PADD.
To obtain information on subscribing to the Weekly Statistical Bulletin,
As of 2017, API no longer publishes this report. Historical editions are
weekly-statistical-bulletin#tab-contact
available for years 2016 and prior.
Monthly Statistical Report
Joint Association Survey on Drilling Costs (JAS)
Contains timely interpretation and analysis of recent developments on major
The JAS is an annual survey, published in December, that contains the only
products’ production, imports, refinery operations, and inventories. This
long-term source of information of detailed U.S. drilling expenditures on
report includes API’s estimates of these data for the most recent month and
wells, and footage. An Analysis & Trends section provides detailed
graphs of major series, including product deliveries, crude oil production,
information and graphs about offshore and onshore wells, shale wells,
imports, refinery activity, and inventories for the past 24 months.
coalbed methane wells, and sidetrack wells. The data presented in the U.S.
Summary Tables section are broken down by well type (oil wells, gas wells,
In addition, the December issue, published in mid-January, presents year-
end supply/demand estimates and summarizes developments of the year.
and dry holes) and by depth interval. Additionally, the data in these tables
API’s Monthly Statistical Report is published 2 to 3 weeks following the end
are disaggregated by well class (exploratory wells and development wells)
of the month.
and well location (and offshore and onshore).
To obtain a copy of this report, please visit https://www.api.org/products-
Single Subscriber
and-services/statistics/api-monthly-statistical-report
(2019 Data) Product Number: T00007 | Price: Call for quote
Imports and Exports of Crude Oil and Petroleum Products
Basic Petroleum Data Book (2 Issues)
(12 Issues)
It provides valuable domestic and world statistical background information,
Published monthly by the API, the imports report contains detailed company
beginning in most instances with 1947. Included are data on energy,
level data on the imports of crude oil and petroleum products. Details
reserves, exploration and drilling, production, finance, prices, demand,
include: record on importer, port of entry, country of origin, recipient,
refining, imports, exports, offshore transportation, natural gas, Organization
destination, quantity and API gravity (except residual fuel oil), and sulfur
of Petroleum Exporting Countries, and environment.
content (for crude oil and residual fuel oil).
The printed Data Book is updated and published twice a year, in June and
The imports report is based on reports published by the U.S. Department of
December. Each report is issued in a self-contained, bound volume and is
Energy’s Energy Information Administration; however, it is presented in a
no longer needed once the next issue is published.
more user friendly and easier reporting layout. The report is available by the
Both the electronic and printed versions also include a glossary of definitions
second week of each month, containing data from 2 months earlier (e.g.
and a source list (names, telephone numbers) for references in the Data Book.
August imports report is published around the second week of November).
Historical data are also available in electronic format.
Single Subscriber
Electronic Product Number: T00008 | Price: $5,047.00
As of 2020, API no longer publishes this report. Historical editions are
Hard Copy(2 Issues Only) Product Number: 05400 | Price:$1,751.00
available for years 2019 and prior.
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
163
Policy and Economic Studies
For more information on all API documents relating to policy and
DP 086
economic studies, call (202) 682-8166.
Opposition to OCS Development, Historical Context and
Economic Considerations
DISCUSSION PAPERS
This paper reviews the history of offshore leasing, focusing on the long
DP 074
conflict between the federal government and the states over control of
the leasing process. The paper then examines economic aspects of
Current Status of Watershed Management in the United States
leasing and relates these to the controversy surrounding leasing. The
To understand the current status of watershed programs, this paper
conclusions of the analysis suggest that consideration should be given
reviews watershed approaches of individual watershed programs and
to sharing a portion of federal offshore revenues with affected coastal
institutions. Each case study also discusses, in a general manner, the
communities. This sharing has the potential to reduce opposition to
impact on petroleum industry activity within the watershed. Background
offshore leasing and allow the nation to realize more of the net benefits
information is also provided on the Clean Water Act, the nonpoint
from tapping offshore oil and natural gas resources.
source pollution problem in the United States, and the current emphasis
on watershed management approaches.
November 1996
November 1993
DP 088
DP 077
Restoring Natural Resources: Legal Background and Economic
Alternative Wetland Mitigation Programs
Analysis
The Corps of Engineers and EPA have issued memoranda of agreement
This paper reviews the legislative and legal history behind the resource
and guidance that restrict the petroleum industry’s ability to explore for
damage restoration regulations under the Comprehensive Environmental
and produce oil and natural gas in wetlands. In particular, federal
Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) and the Oil
agency rules require wetland mitigation banks-that could be used to
Pollution Act (OPA). The damage restoration debate is whether the
compensate for possible wetland losses-to be fully functional before
objective is to restore a natural resource’s lost services or whether to
industry can use them. However, state and local governments often
restore the exact chemical, biological, and physical characteristics. This
allow for concurrent and in lieu fee banking arrangements; these allow
paper reviews the debate over these approaches to restoration and the
for payments to a group or agency that will undertake wetland
economic implications of adopting one approach over another. This
restoration or preservation in lieu of managing such activities directly.
This study examines those programs, their relationship to the federal
paper supports a services approach and suggests modifications to the
permitting process, how they assure mitigation is successful, and how
current interpretation of restoration requirements.
they achieve no overall net loss of wetlands.
October 1997
February 1995
RESEARCH STUDIES
DP 081
Are We Running Out of Oil?
RS 032
Since the dawn of the petroleum industry in the mid-19th century, there
An Empirical Analysis of the Determinants of Petroleum Drilling
have been recurrent waves of concern that exhaustion of the world’s
December 1983
petroleum resource base was imminent. This study examines carefully
both the historical record and the most prominent recent geological
assessments. The analysis shows that the obvious concern-that of
RS 051
imminent exhaustion of world oil resources-is actually the most easily
The Use of Economic Incentive Mechanisms in Environmental
dismissed. Nature continues to be quite generous in providing oil
Management
resources for development. However, there is a danger that attempts by
government to address the non-problem of resource exhaustion will
June 1990
distract from or even aggravate the challenge of removing institutional
barriers to supply development.
RS 053
December 1995
Reducing Emissions from Older Vehicles
DP 084R
August 1990
Analysis of the Costs and Benefits of Regulations: Review of
Historical Experience
RS 056
Recent legislative proposals to reform the regulatory process have
Economics of Alternative Fuel Use: Compressed Natural Gas as
included the use of benefit cost analysis to decide whether or not a
a Vehicle Fuel
regulation should be implemented. The purpose of this paper is to
December 1990
assess the current practices of benefit cost analysis, primarily through
examination of the series of regulatory impact analyses mandated by
presidential executive orders. While the record is mixed, it shows that in
RS 064
many, but perhaps not all, cases it is possible to develop a reasonable
U.S. Petroleum Supply: History, Prospects, and Policy Implications
estimate of the benefits and costs of proposed regulations and to
decide among regulatory alternatives on the basis of these analyses.
September 1992
December 1996
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
165
Policy and Economic Studies
Phone Inquiries: (202) 682-8166
RS 067
RS 082
The Cost Effectiveness of Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance
Superfund Liability and Taxes: Petroleum Industry Shares in Their
Programs
Historical Context
Several states began automobile inspection and maintenance (I/M)
Summarizes historic and current information about petroleum industry
programs during the 1970s as part of their effort to reduce carbon
Superfund cleanup liability and taxes. It estimates the amount of Superfund
monoxide and ozone precursor emissions. The Clean Air Act
taxes paid from 1982 through the early 1990s and then calculates the
Amendments of 1990 further increased the scope of I/M programs. This
petroleum industry’s share of Superfund taxes. This paper documents the
paper offers an evaluation of inspection and maintenance from the
large disparity that exists between the share of Superfund taxes paid by the
perspective of cost-effectiveness: program costs divided by program
petroleum industry and the share of contamination that can be attributed to
effectiveness. Effectiveness is measured in tons of pollutants removed:
the petroleum industry; the results show that the petroleum industry’s share
volatile organic compounds, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides.
of general Superfund taxes far exceeds its share of cleanup costs.
Where possible, individual program components are evaluated with
July 1996
respect to cost-effectiveness that should be included in assessments of
I/M: a formal decision tree model of the I/M process; cost-effectiveness
RS 094
estimates of current and enhanced I/M programs; and alternatives for
How Unilateral Economic Sanctions Affect the U.S. Economy: An
making I/M more cost-effective.
Inter-Industry Analysis
December 1993
The National Association of Manufacturers (1997) estimates that a total of
RS 074
61 U.S. laws and executive actions targeting 35 countries and billions of
dollars of goods and services have been unilaterally enacted over the 1993-
Air Emissions Banking and Trading: Analysis and Implications for
1996 period. Hufbauer et al. (1997) have estimated that U.S. unilateral
Wetland Mitigation Banking
sanctions in force in 1995 reduced exports by $15 billion to $19 billion in
Examines the history of the air emissions banking and trading policy
that year, putting at risk 200,000 to 250,000 high-wage export supported
initiated by EPA in the early 1970s and identifies the factors that
jobs. This report provides sector and industry specific breakdowns of such
hindered its success. The lessons learned from the air emissions
aggregate impacts. Also, the initial impact in a given industry is traced to
program are applied to wetland mitigation banking. It is hoped that
supporting industries, e.g. to input suppliers, and transport and marketing
wetlands banking and trading mechanisms will increase the ability to
industries. Thus, while the direct burden of sanctions may fall on a narrow
proceed with economic activity and still preserve wetlands. Potential
set of industries, the analysis reveals the extent to which the impacts spill
solutions for avoiding the problems encountered in the air emissions
over into other sectors of the economy, an area to date that has not received
trading program are also discussed.
adequate attention. It follows that foregone exports are too narrow a
measure of the costs of unilateral economic sanctions. The report also notes
February 1994
that capital goods, energy, chemicals, and agricultural products have been
disproportionately impacted by U.S. unilateral sanctions.
RS 075
November 1998
Improving Cost-Effectiveness Estimation: A Reassessment of
Control Options to Reduce Ozone Precursor Emissions
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Regulators and industry use cost-effectiveness techniques as a decision
tool to rank the desirability of emission control strategies. This paper
The Economics of Energy Security
examines the conceptual basis for cost-effectiveness estimates for the
control of stationary mobile source emissions focusing on volatile
Prepared by Douglas R. Bohi and Michael A. Toman Thisan. This book
organic compounds that are precursors of ozone. The paper also
examines energy security as a basis for designing energy policy. Energy
provides an independent set of cost-effectiveness estimates for
security refers to the loss of economic welfare that may occur as a result
enhanced inspection/maintenance programs, vehicle scrappage, the low
of change in price or availability of energy.
emission vehicle standard, and reformulated gasoline.
(ISBN 0-7923-9664-2)
August 1994
January 1996
Toorder,please visithttps://www.springer.com/us/book/9780792396857
RS 076
Paying for Automobile Insurance at the Pump: A Critical Review
PAPERS ON SPECIFIC ISSUES
Proponents of pay-at-the-pump (PAP) auto insurance advocate replacing
the current system of driver-purchased motor vehicle insurance with a
For specific information on Policy Analysis Department publications,
new one where a major portion of the cost of insurance would be paid
call (202) 682-8166, fax 202-682-8408, or write to the following address:
for by new taxes at the gasoline pump. Some groups and states have
API
given some consideration to a form of PAP insurance. This paper
examines efficiency and equity effects of such proposals. It finds the PAP
Policy Analysis Department
proposals (a) are based on false assumptions of accident causes; (b)
200 Massachusetts Avenue NW
are not needed to solve the uninsured motorist problem; (c) incorrectly
Suite 1100
link promises of large savings to paying for insurance at the pump; and
Washington, DC 20001-5571
(d) are both inequitable and inefficient.
December 1994
166
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
This publication is related to an API licensing, certification, or accreditation program.
Translated Publications
CHINESE *
RP 5LT
Recommended Practice for Truck Transportation of Line Pipe-
Spec Q1
Chinese
Quality Management System Requirements for Organizations
Chinesetranslation of RP 5LT.
Providing Products for the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry-
1st Edition | March 2012 | Reaffirmed: February 2019
Chinese
Product Number: G5LT01C | Price: $65.00
(includes Errata 1 dated October 2023)
Chinese translation of Spec Q1.
Spec 5ST
10th Edition | September 2023
Specification for Coiled Tubing-U.S. Customary and SI Units-
Product Number: G0Q110CH | Price: $131.00
Chinese
Chinese translation of Spec 5ST.
Spec 2B
1st Edition | April 2010 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Specification for the Fabrication of Structural Steel Pipe-Chinese
Product Number: G5ST01C | Price: $145.00
Chinese translation of Spec 2B.
6th Edition | July 2001 | Reaffirmed: September 2020
Spec 6A
Product Number: G02B06C | Price: $90.00
Specification for Wellhead and Tree Equipment-Chinese
(includes Errata 1 dated April 2019, Errata 2 dated June 2020,
Spec 2F
Addendum 1 dated July 2020, Errata 3 dated September 2020,
Specification for Mooring Chain-Chinese
Addendum 2 dated June 2021, Errata 4 dated September 2021, and
Chinese translation of Spec 2F.
Addendum 3 dated August 2022)
6th Edition | June 1997 | Reaffirmed: September 2020
Chinese translation of Spec 6A.
Product Number: G02F06C | Price: $97.00
21st Edition | November 2018
Product Number: GX06A21C | Price: $310.00
RP 5A5/ISO 15463:2003
Field Inspection of New Casing, Tubing, and Plain-End Drill Pipe-
Spec 7F
Chinese
Oil Field Chain and Sprockets-Chinese
(includes Errata 1 dated December 2009)
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2013)
Chinese translation of RP 5A5/ISO 15463:2003.
Chinese translation of Spec 7F.
7th Edition | June 2005 | Reaffirmed: January 2021
8th Edition | November 2010 | Reaffirmed: July 2022
Product Number: GX5A507C | Price: $171.00
Product Number: G7F008C | Price: $125.00
RP 5C1
Spec 7NRV
Recommended Practice for Care and Use of Casing and Tubing-
Specification for Drill String Non-Return Valves-Chinese
Chinese
(includes Addendum 1 dated December 2019)
Chinese translation of RP 5C1.
Chinesetranslation of Spec 7NRV.
1st Edition | July 2006 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
18th Edition | May 1999 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Product Number: G7NRV01C | Price: $76.00
Product Number: G05C18C | Price: $124.00
Spec 8C
Spec 5L
Drilling and Production Hoisting Equipment (PSL 1 and PSL 2)-
LinePipe-Chinese
Chinese
Chinese translation of Spec 5L.
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2014 and Errata 2 dated November2020)
46th Edition | April 2018 | Product Number: G05L46C | Price: $209.00
Chinese translation of Spec 8C.
Spec 5LCP
5th Edition | April 2012 | Reaffirmed: August 2019
Specification on Coiled Line Pipe-Chinese
Product Number: GX08C05C | Price: $152.00
(includes Errata 1 dated July 2007)
RP11BR
Chinese translation of Spec 5LCP.
Recommended Practice for the Care and Handling of Sucker Rods-
2nd Edition | October 2006 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Chinese
Product Number: G5LCP2C | Price: $112.00
Chinese translation of RP 11BR.
9th Edition | August 2008 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Product Number: G11BR09C | Price: $114.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
167
Translated Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
TR 11L6
Std 682
Technical Report on Electric Motor Prime Mover for Beam Pumping
Pumps-Shaft Sealing Systems for Centrifugal and Rotary Pumps-
Unit Service-Chinese
Chinese
Chinese translation of Std 682.
Chinesetranslation ofTR 11L6.
4thEdition | May 2014 |Reaffirmed:May 2022
2nd Edition | May 2008 | Product Number: G11L602C | Price: $94.00
ProductNumber: C68204C|Price:$277.00
Spec 12J
RP 1169
Specification for Oil and Gas Separators-Chinese
Pipeline Construction Inspection-Chinese
Chinese translation of Spec 12J.
Chinese translation of RP 1169.
8th Edition | October 2008 | Reaffirmed: June 2023
2nd Edition | March 2020 | Product Number: D11692 | Price: $186.00
Product Number: G12J08C | Price: $105.00
API1509
RP 14E
Engine Oil Licensing and Certification System-Chinese
Recommended Practice for Design and Installation of Offshore
Production Platform Piping Systems-Chinese
Chinese translation of API 1509.
21st Edition | February 2022 | For a free copy of this document, please
Chinese translation of RP 14E.
visit
5th Edition | October 1991 | Reaffirmed: September 2019
api-1509-documents
ProductNumber:811-07185CN940|Price:$161.00
KAZAKH *
Spec 15LR
Specification for Low Pressure Fiberglass Line Pipe-Chinese
RP 5B1
(includes Errata 1 dated June 2018 and Errata 2 dated April 2021)
Gauging and Inspection of Casing, Tubing and Line Pipe Threads-
Chinese translation of Spec 15LR.
Kazakh
7th Edition | August 2001 | Reaffirmed: October 2018
(includes Addendum 1 dated September 2004)
Product Number: G15LR7C | Price: $105.00
Kazakh translation of RP 5B1.
5th Edition | August 1999 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
Spec 20A
Product Number: G05B15K | Price: $154.00
Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel, Stainless Steel, and Nickel Base Alloy
Castings for Use in the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry-
RP 5L8
Chinese
Recommended Practice for Field Inspection of New Line Pipe-
(includes Addendum 1 dated September 2018 and Addendum 2 dated
Kazakh
April 2020)
Kazakh translation of RP 5L8.
Chinese translation of Spec 20A.
2nd Edition | December 1996 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
2nd Edition | August 2017 | Product Number: G20A02 | Price: $94.00
Product Number: G05L82K | Price: $136.00
Std 620
TR 10TR1
Design and Construction of Large, Welded, Low-Pressure Storage
Cement Sheath Evaluation-Kazakh
Tanks-Chinese
Kazakh translation of TR 10TR1.
(includes Addendum 1 dated November 2014, Addendum 2 dated
2nd Edition | September 2008
April 2018, and Addendum 3 dated September 2021)
Product Number: G10TR12K | Price: $157.00
Chinese translation of Std 620.
TR 10TR4
12th Edition | October 2013 | Product Number: C62012C | Price: $471.00
Selection of Centralizers for Primary Cementing Operations-Kazakh
RP 651
Kazakh translation of TR 10TR4.
Cathodic Protection of Aboveground Petroleum Storage Tanks-
1st Edition | May 2008 | Product Number: G10TR40K | Price: $67.00
Chinese
TR 10TR5
Chinese translation of RP 651.
Methods for Testing of Solid and Rigid Centralizers-Kazakh
4th Edition | September 2014
Product Number: C65104C | Price: $136.00
Kazakh translation of TR 10TR5.
1st Edition | May 2008 | Product Number: G10TR50K | Price: $67.00
Std 653
Tank Inspection, Repair, Alteration, and Reconstruction-Chinese
RP 59
(includes Addendum 1 dated April 2018, Addendum 2 dated May 2020,
Recommended Practice for Well Control Operations-Kazakh
Addendum 3 dated November 2023, and Errata 1 dated March 2020)
Kazakh translation of RP 59.
Chinese translation of Std 653.
2nd Edition | May 2006 | Reaffirmed: December 2018
5th Edition | November 2014 | Product Number: C65305C | Price: $255.00
ProductNumber: G59002K |Price: $133.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
168
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PORTUGUESE *
Chapter 4.2
Displacement Provers-Russian
Std 653
(includes Addendum 1 dated February 2015)
Tank Inspection, Repair, Alteration, and Reconstruction-Portuguese
Russian translation of Chapter 4.2.
(includes Addendum 1 dated April 2018, Addendum 2 dated May 2020,
3rd Edition | September 2003| Reaffirmed: December 2022
Addendum 3 dated November 2023, and Errata 1 dated March 2020)
Product Number: H04023R | Price: $134.00
Portuguese translation of Std 653.
5th Edition | November 2014
RP 5A5/ISO 15463:2003
ProductNumber: C65305P| Price:$255.00
Field Inspection of New Casing, Tubing, and Plain-End Drill Pipe-
Russian
RP 1168
(includes Errata 1 dated December 2009)
Pipeline Control Room Management-Portuguese
Russian translation of RP 5A5/ISO 15463:2003.
Portuguesetranslation of RP 1168.
7th Edition | June 2005 | Reaffirmed: January 2021
2nd Edition | February 2015 | Reaffirmed: October 2021
Product Number: GX5A507R | Price: $171.00
Product Number: D11682P | Price: $98.00
Spec 5B
API 1509
Threading, Gauging, and Inspection of Casing, Tubing, and Line Pipe
Engine Oil Licensing and Certification System-Portuguese
Threads-Russian
Portuguese translation of API 1509.
(includes Errata 1 dated June 2018, Errata 2 dated December 2018,
21st Edition | February 2022 | For a free copy of this document, please
Addendum 1 dated December 2018, and Addendum 2 dated
December 2019)
api-1509-documents
Russian translation of Spec 5B.
16th Edition | December 2017 | Product Number: G5B016R | Price: $163.00
RUSSIAN *
RP 5B1
Spec Q2
Gauging and Inspection of Casing, Tubing and Pipe Line Threads-
Quality Management System Requirements for Service Supply
Russian
Organizations for the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries-
(includes Addendum 1 dated September 2004)
Russian
Russian translation of RP 5B1.
5th Edition | October 1999 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
Russian translation of Q2.
Product Number: G05B15R | Price: $154.00
2nd Edition | July 2021 |Product Number: G0Q202R | Price: $96.00
RP 5C1
RP 2A-WSD
Recommended Practice for Care and Use of Casing and Tubing-
Planning, Designing, and Constructing Fixed Offshore Platforms-
Russian
Working Stress Design-Russian
Russian translation of RP 5C1.
Russian translation of RP 2A-WSD.
18th Edition | May 1999 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
22nd Edition | November 2014 | Reaffirmed: September 2020
Product Number: G05C18R | Price: $124.00
Product Number: G2AWSD22R | Price: $428.00
RP 5C5
Spec 2B
Procedures for Testing Casing and Tubing Connections-Russian
Specification for the Fabrication of Structural Steel Pipe-Russian
(includes Addendum 1 dated May 2021)
Russian translation of Spec 2B.
Russian translation of RP 5C5.
6th Edition | July 2001 | Reaffirmed: September 2020
4th Edition | January 2017 | Product Number: GX5C504R |Price: $195.00
Product Number: G02B06R | Price: $90.00
RP 5C6
Spec 2W
Pipe with Welded Connectors-Russian
Steel Plates Produced by Thermo-Mechanically Controlled
Russian translation of RP 5C6.
Processing for Offshore Structures-Russian
3rd Edition | May 2018 | Product Number: G05C63R | Price: $103.00
Russian translation of Spec 2W.
6th Edition | January 2019 | Product Number: G02W06R | Price: $105.00
Spec 5DP
Drill Pipe-Russian
RP 2Z
(includes Errata 1 dated July 2020)
Recommendation Practice for Preproduction Qualification for Steel
Russian translation of Spec 5DP.
Plates for Offshore Structures-Russian
2nd Edition | May 2020 | Product Number: G5DP02R | Price: $216.00
Russian translation of RP 2Z.
4th Edition | September 2005 | Reaffirmed: June 2015
Product Number: G02Z04R | Price: $130.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
169
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Spec 5L
RP 5LW
Line Pipe-Russian
Recommended Practice for Transportation of Line Pipe on Barges
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2018)
and Marine Vessels-Russian
Russian translation of Spec 5L.
Russian translation of RP 5LW.
46th Edition | April 2018 | Product Number: G05L46R | Price: $298.00
3rd Edition | September 2009 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
Product Number: G5LW03R | Price: $65.00
RP 5L1
Recommended Practice for Railroad Transportation of Line Pipe-
Spec 5ST
Russian
Specification for Coiled Tubing-U.S. Customary and SI Units-
Russian
Russian translation of RP 5L1.
7th Edition | September 2009 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
Russian translation of Spec 5ST.
Product Number: G5L107R | Price: $65.00
1st Edition | April 2010 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Product Number: G5ST01R | Price: $145.00
RP 5L3
Drop-Weight Tear Tests on Line Pipe-Russian
Bull 5T1
(includes Addendum 1 dated October 2020 and Errata 1 dated March 2021)
Imperfection and Defect Terminology-Russian
Russian translation of RP 5L3.
Russian translation of Bull 5T1.
4th Edition | August 2014 | Reaffirmed: October 2020
11th Edition | October 2017 | Product Number: G05T111R | Price: $138.00
Product Number: G5L304R | Price: $103.00
TR 5TP
RP 5L8
Torque-Position Assembly Guidelines for API Casing and Tubing
Recommended Practice for Field Inspection of New Line Pipe-
Connections-Russian
Russian
Russian translation of TR 5T
Russian translation of RP 5L8.
1st Edition | December 2013 | Product Number: G5TP01R | Price: $124.00
2nd Edition | December 1996 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
Product Number: G05L82R | Price: $136.00
RP 5UE
Recommended Practice for Ultrasonic Evaluation of Pipe
Spec 5LC
Imperfections-Russian
CRALinePipe-Russian
(includes Addendum 1 dated April 2009)
(includes Errata 1 dated October 2015)
Russian translation of RP 5UE.
Russian translation of Spec 5LC.
2nd Edition | June 2005 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
4th Edition | March 2015 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Product Number: G5UE02R | Price: $86.00
Product Number: G5LC04R | Price: $189.00
Chapter 5.1
Spec 5LCP
General Considerations for Measurement by Meters-Russian
Specification on Coiled Line Pipe-Russian
(includes Errata 1 dated June 2008 and Errata 2 dated June 2011)
(includes Errata 1 dated July 2007)
Russian translation of Ch. 5.1.
Russian translation of Spec 5LCP.
4th Edition |September 2005 | Reaffirmed: December 2022
2nd Edition | October 2006 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Product Number: H05014R | Price: $102.00
Product Number: G5LCP2R | Price: $128.00
Chapter 5.2
Spec 5LD
Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Displacement Meters-
CRA Clad or Lined Steel Pipe-Russian
Russian
(includes Errata 1 dated June2017)
Russian translation of Ch. 5.2.
Russian translation of Spec 5LD.
3rd Edition | October 2005 | Reaffirmed: December 2020
4th Edition | March 2015 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Product Number: H50203R | Price: $95.00
Product Number: G5LD04R | Price: $157.00
Chapter 5.3
RP 5LT
Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Turbine Meters-Russian
Recommended Practice for Truck Transportation of Line Pipe-
(includes Addendum 1 dated July 2009)
Russian
Russian translation of Ch. 5.3.
Russian translation of RP 5LT.
5th Edition | September 2005 | Reaffirmed: August 2014
Product Number: H50305R | Price: $115.00
1st Edition | March 2012 | Reaffirmed: February 2019
Product Number: G5LT01R | Price: $65.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
170
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Chapter 5.4
Spec 7-2
Accessory Equipment for Liquid Meters-Russian
Threading and Gauging of Rotary Shouldered Connections-Russian
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2015)
(includes Errata 1 dated August 2017, Errata 2 dated November 2019,
Russian translation of Ch. 5.4.
Addendum 1 dated March 2020, and Addendum 2 dated September 2023)
4th Edition | September 2005 | Reaffirmed: August 2015
Russian translation of Spec 7-2.
ProductNumber:H05044R | Price:$102.00
2nd Edition | January 2017 | Product Number: GX70202R | Price: $206.00
Chapter 5.8
Spec 7K
Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Ultrasonic Flow Meters-
Drilling and Well Servicing Equipment-Russian
Russian
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2016, Errata 2 dated August 2016, and
(ANSI/API MPMS Ch. 5.8-2011)
Errata 3 dated October 2017)
Russian translation of Ch. 5.8.
Russian translation of Spec 7K.
2nd Edition | November 2011 | Reaffirmed: May 2017
6th Edition | December 2015
Product Number: H050802R | Price: $94.00
Product Number: G07K06R | Price: $217.00
Spec 6A
Chapter 8.3
Specification for Wellhead and Tree Equipment-Russian
Standard Practice for Mixing and Handling of Liquid Samples of
(includes Errata 1 dated April 2019, Errata 2 dated June 2020,
Petroleum and Petroleum Products-Russian
Addendum 1 dated July 2020, Errata 3 dated September 2020,
Addendum 2 dated June 2021, Errata 4 dated September 2021, and
Russian translation of Ch. 8.3.
Addendum 3 dated August 2022)
2nd Edition | September 2019
Russian translation of Spec 6A.
ProductNumber: H08032R| Price:$69.00
21st Edition | November 2018
Product Number: GX06A21R | Price: $310.00
Chapter 8.4
Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling of Fuels for Volatility
Std 6ACRA
Measurement-Russian
Age-Hardened Nickel-Based Alloys for Oil and Gas Drilling and
(ASTM D5842)
Production Equipment-Russian
Russian translation of Ch. 8.4.
(includes Errata 1 dated October 2015, Addendum 1 dated September 2017,
5th Edition | May 2020 | Product Number: H08045R | Price: $50.00
Errata 2 dated February 2018, Addendum 2 dated September 2018, and
Addendum 3 dated February 2019)
Spec 8C
Russian translation of Std 6ACRA.
Drilling and Production Hoisting Equipment (PSL 1 and PSL 2)-
1st Edition | August 2015 | Product Number: G6ACRA1R | $98.00
Russian
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2014 and Errata 2 dated November 2020)
TR 6AF
Russian translation of Spec 8C.
Technical Report on Capabilities of API Flanges Under Combinations
of Load-Russian
5th Edition | April 2012 | Reaffirmed: August 2019
Product Number: G08C05R | Price: $152.00
(includes Errata 1 dated March 2017)
Russian translation of TR 6AF.
Spec 10A
3rd Edition | September 2008 | Product Number: G6AF03R | Price: $163.00
Cements and Materials for Well Cementing-Russian
(includes Addendum 1 dated November 2019 and Addendum 2 dated
RP 6DR
August 2022)
Recommended Practice for the Repair and Remanufacture of
Russian translation of Spec 10A.
Pipeline Valves-Russian
25th Edition | March 2019 | Product Number: GX10A25R | Price: $163.00
Russian translation of Spec RP 6DR.
2nd Edition | May 2012 | Reaffirmed: January 2020
RP 10B-2
Product Number: G06DR2R | Price: $84.00
Recommended Practice for Testing Well Cements-Russian
(includes Errata 1 dated June 2006 and Errata 2 dated January 2007)
Spec 6DSS
(supersedes RP 10B)
Specification for Subsea Pipeline Valves-Russian
Russian translation of RP 10B-2.
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2018, Errata 2 dated July 2018,
2ndEdition| April 2013| Reaffirmed: April 2019
Addendum1dated April 2019,and Addendum 2 dated June 2022)
Product Number: G10B202R| Price: $239.00
Russian translation of Spec 6DSS.
3rd Edition | August 2017 | Product Number: G6DSS3R | Price: $179.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
171
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Spec 10F
Chapter 11.2.2M
Cementing Float Equipment Testing-Russian
Compressibility Factors for Hydrocarbons: 350-637 Kilograms per
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2020 and Errata 2 dated May 2020)
Cubic Meter Density (15 °C) and -46 °C to 60 °C Metering
Temperature-Russian
Russian translation of Spec 10F.
4th Edition | July 2018 | Product Number: GX10F04R | Price: $81.00
Russian translation of Ch.11.2.2M.
1st Edition | October 1986 | Reaffirmed: September 2017
TR 10TR1
Product Number: H27309R | Price: $185.00
Cement Sheath Evaluation-Russian
Chapter 11.2.4
Russian translation ofTR 10TR1.
Temperature Correction for the Volume of NGL and LPG Tables 23E,
2nd Edition | September 2008
24E, 53E, 54E, 59E, 60E-Russian
Product Number: G10TR12R | Price: $157.00
(GPA 8217)
TR 10TR2
Russian translation of Ch. 11.2.4.
Shrinkage and Expansion in Oilwell Cements-Russian
2nd Edition | June 2019 | Product Number: H1102042R | Price: $205.00
Russian translation ofTR 10TR2.
Spec 12J
1st Edition | July 1997 | Reaffirmed: September 2002
Specification for Oil and Gas Separators-Russian
Product Number: G10TR2R | Price: $133.00
Russian translation of Spec 12J.
TR 10TR3
8th Edition | October 2008 | Reaffirmed: June 2023
Technical Report on Temperatures for API Cement Operating
Product Number: G12J08R | Price: $105.00
Thickening Time Tests-Russian
RP 13M/ISO 13503-1:2003
Russian translation ofTR 10TR3.
Recommended Practice for the Measurement of Viscous Properties
1st Edition | May 1999 | Reaffirmed:May2005
of Completion Fluids-Russian
Product Number: G10TR3R | Price: $171.00
(RP 13M replaces RP 39)
TR 10TR4
Russian translation of RP 13M/ISO 13503-1:2003.
Selection of Centralizers for Primary Cementing Operations-Russian
1st Edition | July 2004 | Product Number: GX13M01R | Price: $107.00
Russian translation ofTR 10TR4.
Spec 15HR
1st Edition | May 2008 | Product Number: G10TR40R | Price: $67.00
High-Pressure Fiberglass Line Pipe-Russian
(includes Errata 1 dated August 2016 and Errata 2 dated January 2021)
TR 10TR5
Russian translation of Spec 15HR.
Methods for Testing of Solid and Rigid Centralizers-Russian
4th Edition | February 2016 | Reaffirmed: April 2021
Russian translation ofTR 10TR5.
Product Number: G15HR4R | Price: $119.00
1st Edition | May 2008 | Product Number: G10TR50R | Price: $67.00
Spec 16F
Spec 11AX
Specification for Marine Drilling Riser Equipment-Russian
Specification for Subsurface Sucker Rod Pump Assemblies,
(includes Errata 1 dated February 2019 and Addendum 1 dated
Components, and Fittings-Russian
January 2021)
(includes Addendum 1 dated May 2019 and Errata 1 dated May 2023)
Russian translation of Spec 16F.
Russian translation of Spec 11AX.
2nd Edition | November 2017 | Product Number: G16F02R | Price: $150.00
13th Edition | May 2015 | Product Number: G11AX13R | Price: $189.00
RP 16Q
RP 11S2
Design, Selection, Operation and Maintenance of Marine Drilling
Recommended Practice for Electric Submersible Pump Testing-
Riser Systems-Russian
Russian
(includes Addendum 1 dated March 2023)
Russian translation of RP 11S2.
Russian translation of RP 16Q.
2nd Edition | August 1997 | Reaffirmed: October 2013
2nd Edition | April 2017 | Product Number: G16Q02R | Price: $132.00
Product Number: G11S22R | Price: $90.00
RP 11S3
Spec 17E
Recommended Practice for Electrical Submersible Pump
Specification for Subsea Umbilicals-Russian
Installations-Russian
(includes Addendum 1 dated December 2017)
Russian translation of RP 11S3.
Russian translation of Spec 17E.
2nd Edition | March 1999 | Reaffirmed: October 2013
5th Edition | July 2017 | Product Number: G17E05R | Price: $210.00
Product Number: G11S32R | Price: $97.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
172
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RP 17N
RP 85
Recommended Practice on Subsea Production System Reliability,
Use of Subsea Wet-Gas Flowmeters in Allocation Measurement
Technical Risk, and Integrity Management-Russian
Systems-Russian
(includes Addendum1dated May 2018)
(includes Addendum 1 dated January 2013)
Russian translation of RP 85.
Russian translation of RP 17N.
1st Edition | March 2003 | Reaffirmed: October 2013
2nd Edition | June 2017 | Product Number: G17N02R | Price: $193.00
Product Number: G08501R | Price: $134.00
TR 17TR1
Std 537
Evaluation Standard for Internal Pressure Sheath Polymers for High
Flare Details for Petroleum, Petrochemical, and Natural Gas
Temperature Flexible Pipes-Russian
Industries-Russian
Russian translation ofTR 17TR1.
(ANSI/API Std 537)
1st Edition | March 2003 | Product Number: G17TR11R | Price: $143.00
(includes Addendum 1 dated June 2020)
TR 17TR3
Russian translation of Std 537.
An Evaluation of the Risks and Benefits of Penetrations in Subsea
3rd Edition | March 2017 | Product Number: C53703R | Price: $260.00
Wellheads Below the BOP Stack-Russian
Std 541
Russian translation ofTR 17TR3.
Form-Wound Squirrel Cage Induction Motors-375 kW (500
1st Edition | November 2004
Horsepower) and Larger-Russian
Product Number: G17TR31R | Price: $143.00
Russian translation of Std 541.
TR 17TR4
5th Edition | December 2014 | Reaffirmed: May 2021
Subsea Equipment Pressure Ratings-Russian
Product Number: C54105R | Price: $206.00
Russian translation ofTR 17TR4.
RP 551
2nd Edition | May 2016 | Product Number: G17TR402R | Price: $71.00
Process Measurement Instrumentation-Russian
RP 17V
Russian translation of RP 551.
Recommended Practice for Analysis, Design, Installation, and
2nd Edition | February 2016 | Product Number: C55102R | Price: $171.00
Testing of Safety Systems for Subsea Applications-Russian
RP 553
(includes Errata 1 dated July 2015)
Refinery Valves and Accessories for Control and Safety Instrumented
Russian translation of RP 17V.
Systems-Russian
1st Edition | February 2015 | Reaffirmed: June 2020
Russian translation of RP 553.
Product Number: G17V01R | Price: $152.00
2nd Edition | October 2012 | Product Number: C55302R | Price: $157.00
Std 19C
RP 556
Measurement of and Specifications for Proppants Used in Hydraulic
Instrumentation, Control, and Protective Systems for Gas Fired
Fracturing and Gravel-Packing Operations-Russian
Heaters-Russian
Russian translation of Std 19C.
Russian translation of RP 556.
2nd Edition | August 2018 | Product Number: GX19C02R | Price: $122.00
2ndEdition| April 2011 | Reaffirmed: April 2019
Spec 19OH
Product Number: C55602R | Price: $165.00
Openhole Isolation Equipment-Russian
Std 618
Russian translation of Spec 19OH.
Reciprocating Compressors for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas
1st Edition | January 2018 | Product Number: G19OH1R | Price: $118.00
Industry Services-Russian
(ANSI/API Std 618)
Chapter 20.3
(includes Errata 1 dated November 2009 and Errata 2 dated
Measurement of Multiphase Flow-Russian
July 2010)
(supersedes RP 86)
Russian translation of Std 618.
Russian translation of Chapter 20.3.
5th Edition | December 2007 | Reaffirmed: July 2017
1st Edition | January 2013| Reaffirmed: October 2018
ProductNumber: C61805R |Price: $196.00
Product Number: H200301R | Price: $195.00
RP 59
Recommended Practice for Well Control Operations-Russian
Russian translation of RP 59.
2nd Edition | May 2006 | Reaffirmed: December 2018
ProductNumber: G59002R|Price:$133.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
173
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Std 619/ISO 10440-1:2007
Std 1104
Rotary-Type Positive Displacement Compressors for Petroleum,
Welding of Pipelines and Related Facilities-Russian
Petrochemical and Natural Gas Industries-Russian
(includes Errata 1 dated September 2023)
(includes Errata 1 to datasheets dated August 2018)
Russian translation of Std 1104.
Russian translation of Std 619/ISO 10440-1:2007.
22nd Edition | July 2021 | Product Number: D110422R | Price: $410.00
5th Edition | December 2010
SPANISH *
Product Number: CX61905R | Price: $234.00
Chapter 1
Std 660
Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers-Russian
Vocabulary-Spanish [Historical]
(includes Addendum 1 dated August 2020)
Spanish translation of Ch. 1.
Russian translation of Std 660.
2nd Edition | July 1994 | Product Number: H010SP | Price: $118.00
9th Edition | March 2015 | Product Number: C66009R | Price: $201.00
Chapter 3.1A
Std 661
Standard Practice for the Manual Gauging of Petroleum and
Petroleum Products-Spanish
Petroleum, Petrochemical, and Natural Gas Industries-Air-Cooled
(includes Errata 1 dated January 2021)
Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service-Russian
Spanish translation of Ch. 3.1A.
(ANSI/API Std 661)
Russian translation of Std 661.
3rd Edition | August 2013 | Reaffirmed: December 2018
Product Number: H301A03S | Price: $109.00
7th Edition | July 2013 | Reaffirmed: November 2018
ProductNumber: C66107R|Price:$271.00
Chapter 3.1B
Standard Practice for Level Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons in
Std 670
Stationary Tanks by Automatic Tank Gauging-Spanish
Machinery Protection Systems-Russian
Spanish translation of Ch. 3.1B.
Russian translation of Std 670.
4th Edition | October 2021 | Product Number: H301B4 | Price: $175.00
5th Edition | November 2014 | Reaffirmed: May 2022
ProductNumber: C67005R|Price:$212.00
Chapter 3.2
Standard Practice for Gauging Petroleum and Petroleum Products in
Std 673
Tank Cars-Spanish
Centrifugal Fans for Petroleum, Chemical, and Gas Industry
Spanish translation of Ch. 3.2.
Services-Russian
1st Edition | August 1995 | Reaffirmed: May 2013
Russian translation of Std 673.
Product Number: H03021S | Price: $105.00
3rd Edition | December 2014
Chapter 3.3
Product Number: C67303R | Price: $184.00
Standard Practice for Level Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons in
Stationary Pressurized Storage Tanks by Automatic Tank Gauging-
Std 674
Spanish
Positive Displacement Pumps-Reciprocating-Russian
Spanish translation of Ch. 3.3.
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2014 and Errata 2 dated April 2015)
1st Edition | June 1996 | Reaffirmed: December 2022
Russian translation of Std 674.
Product Number: H030316 | Price: $90.00
3rd Edition | December 2010 | Reaffirmed: November 2016
Product Number: C67403R | Price: $202.00
Chapter 3.4
Standard Practice for Level Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons on
Std 675
Marine Vessels by Automatic Tank Gauging-Spanish
Positive Displacement Pumps-Controlled Volume for Petroleum,
Spanish translation of Ch. 3.4.
Chemical, and Gas Industry Services-Russian
1st Edition | April 1995 | Reaffirmed: August 2021
(includes Errata 1 dated June 2014 and Errata 2 dated April 2015)
Product Number: H03041SP | Price: $90.00
Russian translation of Std 675.
Chapter 3.5
3rd Edition | November 2012 | Reaffirmed: July 2021
ProductNumber: C67503R|Price:$138.00
Standard Practice for Level Measurement of Light Hydrocarbon
Liquids Onboard Marine Vessels by Automatic Tank Gauging-Spanish
Std 682
Spanish translation of Ch. 3.5
Pumps-Shaft Sealing Systems for Centrifugal and Rotary Pumps-
1st Edition | March 1997 | Reaffirmed: February 2013
Russian
Product Number: H03051S | Price: $90.00
Russian translation of Std 682.
4th Edition | May 2014 | Reaffirmed: May 2022
Product Number: C68204R|Price: $277.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
174
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Chapter 4.1
Chapter 5.8
Introduction-Spanish
Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Ultrasonic Flow Meters-
Spanish
Spanish translation of Ch. 4.1.
(ANSI/API MPMS Ch. 5.8-2011)
3rd Edition | February 2005 | Reaffirmed: June 2014
Product Number: H40101S | Price: $89.00
Spanish translation of Ch. 5.8.
2nd Edition | November 2011 | Reaffirmed: May 2017
Chapter 4.9.2
ProductNumber: H050802SP | Price: $94.00
Methods of Calibration for Displacement and Volumetric Tank
Chapter 6.2
Provers, Part 2-Determination of the Volume of Displacement and
Loading Rack Metering Systems-Spanish
Tank Provers by the Waterdraw Method of Calibration-Spanish
Spanish translation of Ch. 6.2.
Spanish translation of Ch. 4.9.2.
3rd Edition | February 2004 | Reaffirmed: July 2016
1st Edition | December 2005 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
Product Number: H60203S | Price: $86.00
Product Number: H4.9.201S | Price: $197.00
Chapter 7.3
Chapter 4.9.3
Fixed Automatic Tank Temperature Systems-Spanish
Methods of Calibration for Displacement and Volumetric Tank
Provers, Part 3-Determination of the Volume of Displacement
Spanish translation of Ch. 7.3.
Provers by the Master Meter Method of Calibration-Spanish
2nd Edition | October 2011 | Reaffirmed: September 2021
Product Number: H70302SP | Price: $90.00
Spanish translation of Ch. 4.9.3.
1st Edition | April 2010 |Reaffirmed:March 2015
Chapter 8.6/ISO 8943
Product Number: H409031 | Price: $80.00
Refrigerated Light Hydrocarbon Fluids-Sampling of Liquified
Natural Gas-Continuous and Intermittent Methods-Spanish
Chapter 5.1
(ANSI/API MPMS Ch. 8.6-2020)
General Considerations for Measurement by Meters-Spanish
(includes Errata 1 dated June 2008 and Errata 2 dated June 2011)
Spanish translation of Ch. 8.6.
Spanish translation of Ch. 5.1.
1st Edition | May 2020 | Product Number: H8.601S | Price: $110.00
4th Edition |September 2005 | Reaffirmed: December 2022
Chapter 10.9
Product Number: H05014SP | Price: $102.00
Standard Test Method for Water in Crude Oils by Coulometric Karl
Chapter 5.2
Fischer Titration-Spanish
Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Displacement Meters-
Spanish translation of Ch. 10.9.
Spanish
3rd Edition | May 2013 | Reaffirmed: June 2018
Spanish translation of Ch. 5.2.
ProductNumber: H100903SP|Price: $45.00
3rd Edition | October 2005 | Reaffirmed: December 2020
3Product Number: H50203SP | Price: $95.00
Chapter 11.3.3
Miscellaneous Hydrocarbon Product Properties-Denatured Ethanol
Chapter 5.3
Density and Volume Correction Factors-Spanish
Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Turbine Meters-Spanish
Spanish translation of Ch. 11.3.3.
(includes Addendum 1 dated July 2009)
3rd Edition | May 2019 | Product Number: H1103033S | Price: $160.00
Spanish translation of Ch. 5.3, including Addendum 1 dated July 2009.
5th Edition | September 2005 | Reaffirmed: August 2014
Chapter 11.4.1
Product Number: H50305SP| Price: $115.00
Properties of Reference Materials, Part 1-Density of Water and Water
Volumetric Correction Factors for Water Calibration of Volumetric
Chapter 5.4
Provers-Spanish
Accessory Equipment for Liquid Meters-Spanish
Spanish translation of Ch. 11.4.1.
(includes Errata 1 dated May 2015)
2nd Edition | July 2018 | Reaffirmed: August 2023
Spanish translation of Ch. 5.4.
Product Number: H11412S | Price: $81.00
4th Edition | September 2005 | Reaffirmed: August 2015
Product Number:H05044SP | Price: $102.00
Chapter 12.1.1
Calculation of Static Petroleum Quantities, Part 1-Upright Cylindrical
Chapter 5.5
Tanks and Marine Vessels-Spanish
Fidelity and Security of Flow Measurement Pulsed-Data
Spanish translation of Ch. 12.1.1.
Transmission Systems-Spanish
4th Edition | February 2019 | Product Number: H1201014 | Price: $125.00
Spanish translation of Ch. 5.5.
2nd Edition | July 2005 | Reaffirmed: August 2015
Product Number: H50502SP | Price: $76.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
175
Translated Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Chapter 13.3
RP 576
Measurement Uncertainty-Spanish
Inspection of Pressure-Relieving Devices-Spanish
Spanish translation of Ch. 13.3.
Spanish translation of RP 576.
2nd Edition | December 2017 | Reaffirmed: December 2022
4th Edition | April 2017 | Product Number: C57604S | Price: $227.00
Product Number: H130302S | Price: $122.00
API1509
Chapter 17.1
Engine Oil Licensing and Certification System-Spanish
Guidelines for Marine Cargo Inspection-Spanish
Spanish translation of API 1509.
Spanish translation of Ch. 17.1.
21st Edition | February 2022 | For a free copy of this document, please
7th Edition | February 2022 | Product Number: H170107S | Price: $180.00
visit
api-1509-documents
Chapter 17.3
Guidelines for Identification of the Source of Free Waters Associated
RP 1646
with Marine Petroleum Cargo Movements-Spanish
Safe Work Practices for Contractors Working at Retail Petroleum/
Spanish translation of Ch. 17.3.
Convenience Facilities-Spanish
2nd Edition | December 2016 | Reaffirmed: July 2021
Spanish translation of RP 1646.
Product Number: H170302S | Price: $131.00
2nd Edition | May 2017 | Reaffirmed: September 2022
Product Number: A164602S | Price: $159.00
Chapter 17.4
Method for Quantification of Small Volumes on Marine Vessels
UKRAINIAN *
(OBQ/ROB)-Spanish
Spanish translation of Ch. 17.4.
Spec Q1
2nd Edition | September 2016
Quality Management System Requirements for Organizations
Product Number: H170402S | Price: $119.00
Providing Products for the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry-
Ukrainian
Chapter 17.8
(includes Errata 1 dated October 2023)
Guidelines for Pre-Loading Inspection of Marine Vessel Cargo Tanks
Ukrainian translation of Spec Q1.
and Their Cargo-Handling Systems-Spanish
10th Edition | September 2023
Spanish translation of Ch. 17.8.
Product Number: G0Q109U | Price: $131.00
2nd Edition | August 2016 | Reaffirmed: January 2022
RP 5A3
ProductNumber:H170802S|Price:$117.00
Thread Compounds for Casing, Tubing, Line Pipe, and Drill Stem
Chapter 17.11
Elements-Ukrainian
Measurement and Sampling of Cargoes On Board Tank Vessels
Ukrainian translation of RP 5A3.
Using Closed and Restricted Equipment-Spanish
4th Edition | February 2023 | Product Number: GX5A303U | Price: $157.00
(includes Errata 1 dated March 2017)
Spanish translation of Ch. 17.11.
RP 5A5/ISO 15463:2003
2nd Edition | August 2016 | Product Number: H170112S | Price: $117.00
Field Inspection of New Casing, Tubing, and Plain-End Drill Pipe-
Ukrainian
Chapter 17.12
(includes Errata 1 dated December 2009)
Procedures for Bulk Liquid Chemical Cargo Inspections-Spanish
Ukrainian translation of RP 5A5/ISO 15463:2003.
Spanish translation of Ch. 17.12.
7th Edition | June 2005 | Reaffirmed: January 2021
2nd Edition | August 2015 | Product Number: H170122S | Price: $177.00
Product Number: GX5A507U | Price: $171.00
Chapter 18.2
Spec 5B
Custody Transfer of Crude Oil from Lease Tanks Using Alternative
Threading, Gauging, and Inspection of Casing, Tubing, and Line Pipe
Measurement Methods-Spanish
Threads-Ukrainian
Spanish translation of Ch. 18.2.
(includes Errata 1 dated June 2018, Errata 2 dated December 2018,
Addendum 1 dated December 2018, and Addendum 2 dated December
1st Edition | July 2016 | Product Number: H180201S | Price: $136.00
2019)
Chapter 20.2
Ukrainian translation of Spec 5B.
Production Allocation Measurement Using Single-Phase Devices-
16th Edition | December 2017 | Product Number: G5B016U | Price: $163.00
Spanish
Spanish translation of Ch. 20.2.
1st Edition | November 2016 | Product Number H200201S | Price: $135.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
176
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
Translated Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
RP 5C1
Recommended Practice for Care and Use of Casing and Tubing-
Ukrainian
Ukrainian translation of RP 5C1.
18th Edition | May 1999 | Reaffirmed: July 2020
Product Number: G05C18U | Price: $124.00
TR 5C3
Calculating Performance Properties of Pipe Used as Casing or
Tubing-Ukrainian
Ukrainian translation of TR 5C3.
7th Edition | June 2018 | Product Number: G5C307U | Price: $246.00
RP 5L1
Recommended Practice for Railroad Transportation of Line Pipe-
Ukrainian
Ukrainian translation of RP 5L1.
7th Edition | September 2009 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
Product Number: G5L107U | Price: $65.00
RP 5L3
Drop-Weight Tear Tests on Line Pipe-Ukrainian
(includes Addendum 1 dated October 2020 and Errata 1 dated March 2021)
Ukrainian translation of RP 5L3.
4th Edition | August 2014 | Reaffirmed: October 2020
Product Number: G5L304U | Price: $103.00
RP 5LW
Recommended Practice for Transportation of Line Pipe on Barges
and Marine Vessels-Ukrainian
Ukrainian translation of RP 5LW.
3rd Edition | September 2009 | Reaffirmed: May 2015
Product Number: G5LW03U | Price: $65.00
Bull 5T1
Imperfection and Defect Terminology-Ukrainian
Ukrainian translation of Bull 5T1.
11th Edition | October 2017 | Product Number: G05T11U | Price: $138.00
*These translated versions are provided for the convenience of our customers and are not officially endorsed by API. The translated versions shall neither replace nor supersede
the English-language versions, which remain the official standards. API shall not be responsible for any discrepancies or interpretations of these translations. Translations may not
include any addenda or errata to the document. Please check the English-language versions for any updates to the documents.
This publication is a new entry in this catalog.
177
Historical Publications
MPMS CHAPTER 11.1-1980
Chapter 11.1
Volume Correction Factors-Volume VI
Chapter 11.1-1980 has not been withdrawn, but superseded.
Table 24C-Volume Correction Factors for Individual and Special
The 1980 standards should not be utilized on new applications.
Applications, Volume Correction to 60°F Against Thermal Expansion
Chapter 11.1-2004 (page 63 of this Catalog) is to be utilized on
Coefficients at 60°F.
all new applications.
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
Chapter 11.1
Chapter 11.1
Volume Correction Factors-Volume I
Volume Correction Factors-Volume VII
Table 5A-Generalized Crude Oils and JP-4, Correction of Observed API
Table 53A-Generalized Crude Oils, Correction of Observed Density to
Gravity toAPI Gravity at 60°F.
Density at 15°C.
Table 6A-Generalized Crude Oils and JP-4, Correction of Volume to 60°F
Table 54A-Generalized Crude Oils, Correction of Volume to 15°C Against
Against API Gravity at 60°F.
Density at 15°C.
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
Chapter 11.1
Chapter 11.1
Volume Correction Factors-Volume II
Volume Correction Factors-Volume VIII
Table 5B-Generalized Products, Correction of Observed API Gravity to API
Table 53B-Generalized Products, Correction of Observed Density to Density
Gravity at 60°F.
at 15°C.
Table 6B-Generalized Products, Correction of Volume to 60°F Against API
Gravity at 60°F.
Table 54B-Generalized Products, Correction of Volume to 15°C Against
Density at 15°C.
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
Chapter 11.1
Chapter 11.1
Volume Correction Factors-Volume III
Volume Correction Factors-Volume IX
Table 6C-Volume Correction Factors for Individual and Special Applications,
Volume Correction to 60°F Against Thermal Expansion Coefficients at 60°F.
Table 54C-Volume Correction Factors for Individual and Special
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
Applications, Volume Correction to 15°C Against Thermal Expansion
Coefficients at 15°C.
Chapter 11.1
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
Volume Correction Factors-Addendum to Volume III/IX Volume
Correction-MTBE
Chapter 11.1
Volume Correction Factors-Volume X
Provides users of the API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards
Chapter 11.1, Volume III (Table 6C) and Volume IX (Table 54C) with revised
Background, Development, and Computer Documentation, including
volume correction factor tables for MTBE. The tables can be used to expedite
computer subroutines in Fortran IV for all volumes of Chapter 11.1, except
calculation of the volume of mixtures composed predominantly of MTBE at
Volumes XI/XII, XIII, and XIV. Implementation procedures, including rounding
standard conditions from volumes at other conditions. These tables apply to
and truncating procedures, are also included. These subroutines are not
commercially available mixtures containing at least 85 weight percent MTBE.
available through API in magnetic or electronic form. Pages: 403
The information gained from using these tables can be used to determine
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
quantities of MTBE in tanks, shipping containers, and other storage
containers typically used in the petroleum industry. Table 6C-Volume
Chapter 11.1
Correction Factors for Individual and Special Applications, Volume Correction
Volume Correction Factors-Volume XI/XII
for MTBE to 60°F and Volume IX, Table 54C-Volume Correction for
Individual and Special Applications, Volume Correction for MTBE to 15°C.
Superseded by Chapter 11.5, Parts 1 to 3, 2009
Pages: 4
(see page 60of this Catalog)
1st Edition | January 1995 | Price: $140.00
Two combined volumes, containing Petroleum Measurement Subsidiary
Tables 1-4, 8-14, 21, 22, 26-31, 33, 34, 51, 52, and 56-58, which
Chapter 11.1
provide conversions between volume measures and density measures.
Volume Correction Factors-Volume IV
January 1980 | Reaffirmed, December 1999
Table 23A-Generalized Crude Oils, Correction of Observed Relative Density
Order from ASTM | 100 Barr Harbor Drive | West Conshohocken, PA 19428
to Relative Density at 60/60°F.
Tel: (610) 832-9500
Table 24A-Generalized Crude Oils, Correction of Volume to 60°F Against
Relative Density 60/60°F.
Chapter 11.1
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
Volume Correction Factors-Volume XIII
Chapter 11.1
Table 5D-Generalized Lubricating Oils, Correction of Observed API Gravity to
Volume Correction Factors-Volume V
API Gravity at 60°F.
Table 6D-Generalized Lubricating Oils, Correction of Volume to 60°F
Table 23B-Generalized Products, Correction of Observed Relative Density to
Against API Gravity at 60°F.
Relative Density at 60/60°F.
January 1982 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
Table 24B-Generalized Products, Correction of Volume to 60°F Against
Relative Density 60/60°F.
August 1980 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
179
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Chapter 11.1
Spec 12L
Volume Correction Factors-Volume XIV
Specification for Vertical and Horizontal Emulsion Treaters
Table 53D-Generalized Lubricating Oils, Correction of Observed Density to
5th Edition | October 2008
Density at 15°C.
Chapter 12.2.4
Table 54D-Generalized Lubricating Oils, Correction of Volume to 15°C
Against Density at 15°C.
Calculation of Petroleum Quantities Using Dynamic Measurement
January 1982 | Reaffirmed, March 1997 | Price: $140.00
Methods and Volumetric Correction Factors, Part 4-Calculation of
Base Prover Volumes by Waterdraw Method
Chapter 11.2.1
1st Edition | December 1997
Compressibility Factors for Hydrocarbons: 0-90° API Gravity Range
RP 15CLT
Provides tables to correct hydrocarbon volumes metered under pressure to
corresponding volumes at the equilibrium pressure for the metered
Recommended Practice for Composite Lined Steel Tubular Goods
temperature. It contains compressibility factors related to meter temperature
1st Edition | September 2007
and API gravity (60°F) of metered material. Pages: 149
1st Edition | August 1984 | Reaffirmed,May1996 | Price:$153.00
Chapter 16.2
Mass Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons in Vertical Cylindrical
Chapter 11.2.1M
Storage Tanks by Hydrostatic Tank Gauging
Compressibility Factors for Hydrocarbons: 638-1074 Kilograms per
1st Edition | November 1994
Cubic Meter Range
Provides tables in metric (SI) units to correct hydrocarbon volumes metered
RP 49
under pressure to corresponding volumes at the equilibrium pressure for the
Recommended Practice for Drilling and Well Servicing Operations
metered temperature. It contains compressibility factors related to meter
Involving Hydrogen Sulfide
temperature and density (15 °C) of metered material. Pages: 187
3rd Edition | May 2001
1st Edition | August 1984 | Reaffirmed,May1996 | Price:$153.00
RP 50
Chapter 11.2
Natural Gas Processing Plant Practices for Protection of the
CD-ROM and Documentation of Chapters 11.2.1, 11.2.1M, 11.2.3,
Environment
11.2.3M
2nd Edition | December 1995
Includes tables found in Chapters 11.2.1, 11.2.1M, 11.2.3, and 11.2.3M,
along with a computer documentation manual containing text information
RP 51R
from those chapters. The tables, presented in both standard and metric (SI)
Environmental Protection for Onshore Oil and Gas Production
units, cover compressibility factors for hydrocarbons and water calibration of
Operations and Leases
volumetric provers. The tape is 9-track, 1600 bpi, unlabeled, 4-file type, and
1st Edition | July 2009
is available in either ASCII or EBCDIC format. Format desired must be
specified when ordering. Now available on disk. Please specify when ordering.
RP 52
1st Edition | 1984
Land Drilling Practices for Protection of the Environment
2nd Edition | July 1995
Chapter 11.2
Computer Tape Information and Documentation for Chapters
RP 55
11.2.1, 11.2.1M, 11.2.3 and 11.2.3M
Recommended Practice for Oil and Gas Producing and Gas
Provides only the text information from Chapters 11.2.1, 11.2.1M, 11.2.3
Processing Plant Operations Involving Hydrogen Sulfide
and 11.2.3M, and information pertaining to the use of the magnetic tape
2nd Edition | February 1995
described above. The manual is included with orders for the magnetic tape.
Pages: 11
RP 68
1st Edition | 1984
Recommended Practice for Oil and Gas Well Servicing and Workover
Operations Involving Hydrogen Sulfide
WITHDRAWN IN 2023
1st Edition | January 1998
Chapter 6.1
WITHDRAWN PUBLICATIONS
Lease Automatic Custody Transfer (LACT) Systems
2ndEdition | May 1991
The documents listed in this section have been withdrawn and are no longer
being maintained by the responsible standards committee. Copies of these
Chapter 6.7
documents are available for purchase at www.api.org/publications.
Metering Viscous Hydrocarbons
Exploration and Production
2ndEdition | May 1991
Glossary of Oil Field Production Terminology, 1st ed. 1988
RP 7G
Needs Assessment Survey Report, Product/Service Certification in the
Exploration & Production Sector of theWorldwide Oil and Gas Industry
Recommended Practice for Drill Stem Design and Operating Limits
16th Edition | August 1998
Offshore Operating Agreement, 2nd ed. 1996
Report of Eastern/Western Hemisphere Production of Casing, Tubing, and
Spec 12K
Drill Pipe, 1997-2004
Specification for Indirect Type Oilfield Heaters
Report of Eastern/Western Hemisphere Production of Line Pipe, 1997-2004
8th Edition | October 2008
180
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Vocational Training Series 1-6
5
Care and Use of Oil CountryTubular Goods,1st ed.1929
Book 1,Introduction to Oil and Gas Production,4th ed.1983
5A
Sharp-Thread Casing andTubing, 3rd ed. 1955-39th ed.1987
Book 2, Corrosion of Oil and Gas Well Equipment, 1st ed. 1958,
5A1
Minimum Performance Properties Proposed API High-Strength Casing
2nd ed. 1990
Joints, 3rd ed. 1949
Book 3, Subsurface SaltWater Injection and Disposal, 2nd ed. 1978
5A2 High-Pressure Thread Compound, 1st ed. 1952-5th ed. 1972
Book 4,WellTesting, 2nd ed. 1976
5A4 Care and Use of Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Casing and Tubing,
1st ed. 1976
Book 5,Wireline Operations and Procedures, 1983
5AC Casing and Tubing for Sulfide Service, 1st ed. 1963-16th ed. 1987
Book 6, Gas Lift, 1984
5AQ Q125Casing,1st ed.1985,2nded.1987
Worldwide Cementing Practices, 1st ed. 1991
5AR Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Casing and Tubing, 1st ed. 1975,
1
Specification for Oil-Field Belting, 10th ed. 1947, 11th ed. 1952,
2nd ed. 1981
12th ed. 1957
5AX High-Strength Casing and Tubing,1st ed. 1960-15th ed. 1987
1A
Specification for Oil-Field Flat Belting, 1st ed. 1957
5C2 Performance Properties of Casing and Tubing, 4th ed. 1948-21st ed.
1B
Specification of Oil-Field V-Belting, 1st ed. 1957, 2nd ed. 1959,
3rd ed.1961,4th ed.1964,5th ed.1978,6th ed.1995
1999
5C4 Round Thread Casing Joint Strength with Combined Internal Pressure
2
Oil Field Boilers, 1st ed. 1928-10th ed. 1949
and Bending, 2nd ed. 1987
2A Planning, Designing, and Constructing Fixed Offshore Platforms,
5C7 Recommended Practice for Coiled Tubing Operations in Oil and Gas
1st ed. 1969, 2nd ed. 1971, 3rd ed. 1972, 4th ed. 1972, 5th ed.
Well Services, 1st ed. 1996
1974, 6th ed. 1975, 7th ed. 1976, 8th ed. 1977, 9th ed. 1977,
10th ed. 1979, 11th ed. 1979, 12th ed. 1981, 13th ed. 1982,
5CTM Casing andTubing (Metric Units),5th ed. 1995
14th ed. 1984, 15th ed. 1986, 16th ed. 1987, 17th ed. 1989,
5D
Conversion of English to Metric Units as Applicable to API Standards on
18thed.1991,19th ed.1991
Tubular Goods,1st ed. 1960
2A-LRFD Planning, Designing and Constructing Fixed Offshore Platforms-
5D
Specification for Drill Pipe, 1st ed. 1988, 2nd ed. 1991
Load and Resistance Factor Design, 1st ed. 1993
5G1
Iron and Steel Flanged Gate, Plug, and Check Valves for Pipe Line
2A-LRFD-S1 Supplement 1 to Planning, Designing and Constructing Fixed Offshore
Service, 4th ed. 1946
Platforms-Load and Resistance Factor Design, 1st ed. 1997
5G2 SteelFlangedGateand PlugValvesforDrilling and Production Service,
2B
Fabricated Structural Steel Pipe, 1st ed. 1969, 2nd ed. 1972, 3rd ed.
5th ed. 1946
1977
5L2 Recommended Practice for Internal Coating of Line Pipe for Non-
2E
Drilling Rig Packaging for Minimum Self-Contained Platforms, 1st ed.
Corrosive GasTransmission Service,4th ed.2002
1973
5L4 Care and Use of Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Line Pipe, 1st ed.
2G
Production Facilities on Offshore Structures, 1st ed. 1974
1972,2nd ed. 1976
2H Specification for Carbon Manganese Steel Plate for Offshore Platform
5L5 Marine Transportation of Line Pipe, 1st ed. 1975
Tubular Joints, 1st ed. 1974, 2nd ed. 1979, 3rd ed. 1983, 4th ed.
5L6 Transportation of Line Pipe on Inland Waterways, 1st ed. 1979
1986,5th ed.1988,6th ed.1990,7th ed.1993,8th ed.1999
5L7 Recommended Practice for Unprimed Internal Fusion Bonded Epoxy
2INT-DG Interim Guidance for Design of Offshore Structures for Hurricane
Coating of Line Pipe, 2nd ed. 1988
Conditions, 1st ed. 2007
5L9 External Fusion Bonded Epoxy Coating of Line Pipe, 1st ed. 2001
2INT-EX Interim Guidance for Assessment of Existing Offshore Structures for
Hurricane Conditions, 1st ed. 2007
5LA AluminumAlloy Line Pipe,1st ed.1962
2INT-MET Interim Guidance on Hurricane Conditions in the Gulf of Mexico,
5LE Polyethylene Line Pipe, 1st ed. 1975-3rd ed. 1981
1st ed.2007
5LP Thermoplastic Line Pipe, 1st ed. 1968-5th ed. 1981
2J
Bulletin on Comparison ofMarine Drilling Riser Analysis,1st ed. 1977,
5LR Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Line Pipe, 1st ed. 1968-
2nd ed. 1996
4th ed. 1976
2K
Care and Use of Marine Drilling Risers, 1st ed. 1977, 2nd ed. 1982
5LS Spiral-Weld Line Pipe, 1st ed. 1965-12th ed. 1982
2L
Planning, Designing, and Constructing Heliports for Fixed Offshore
5LU UltraHigh-Test HeatTreatedLine Pipe,1st ed.1972-3rd ed. 1980
Platforms, 1st ed. 1978, 2nd ed. 1983, 3rd ed. 1986, 4th ed. 1996
5LX High-Test Line Pipe, 1st ed. 1948-24th ed. 1982
2M
Qualifications Testing of Steel Anchor Designs for Floating Structures,
5SI
Recommended Practice for Purchaser Representative Surveillance
2nd ed. 1996
and/or Inspection at the Supplier, 1st ed. 2006
2P
The Analysis of Spread Mooring Systems for Floating Drilling Units,
5UO1 Voluntary Unit Agreement, 4th ed. 1993
1st ed.1984
5UO2 Voluntary Unit Operating Agreement, 4th ed. 1993
2Q
Design and Operation of Marine Drilling Riser Systems, 1st ed. 1982,
2nd ed. 1984
5UO3 Statutory UnitAgreement,2nd ed.1993
3
Recommended Practice for Cable Drilling and Fishing Tools, 1st ed.
5UO4 Statutory Unit Operating Agreement, 2nd ed. 1993
1928,2nd ed. 1988
6
Rig Irons, 1st ed. 1929
3
Specification for Cable-Drilling Tools, 1st ed. 1928-13th ed. 1988
6
Safe Practices in Well-Pulling Operations, 1956
4
Standard Rigs and Derricks, 2nd ed. 1934-13th ed. 1947
6A1
Obsolete Appendixes from Spec 6A Eleventh Edition (Wellhead
4A
Steel Derricks (Including Standard Rigs), 14th ed. 1952-16th ed.
Equipment), 1st ed. 1979
1967
6AB
30,000 PSI Flanged Wellhead Equipment, 1st ed. 1983
4B
Wooden Derricks, 14th ed. 1952
6AR
Recommended Practice for Repair and Remanufacture of Wellhead
4C
Rig Irons, 8th ed. 1939
and Christmas Tree Equipment, 1st ed. 1994
4D
Guyed Portable Masts, 1st ed. 1952-6th ed. 1967
6A4 Specification for Repair and Remanufacture of Wellhead and
Christmas Tree Equipment, 1st ed. 1988
4E
Drilling andWell Servicing Structures, 1st ed. 1970-3rd ed.1988
181
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
6A718 Nickel Base Alloy 718 (UNS N07718) for Oil and Gas Drilling and
11D3 Progressing Cavity Pump Systems for Artificial Lift-Surface-Drive
Production Equipment, 1st ed. 2004, 2nd ed. 2009
Systems, 1st ed. 2008
6B
Ring-Joint Flanges, 4th ed. 1949-6th ed. 1960
11G Rating of Sucker Rod andTubing Hoisting Equipment,2nded.1941
6BX
Ring-Joint Flanges for Drilling and Production Service for Extreme
11H Recommended Practice for Electrical Surface Pumping Equipment,
Pressures, 1st ed. 1958-3rd ed. 1960
1st ed.1959
6C
Flanged Steel Gate and Plug Valves for Drilling and Production Service,
11IW Specification for IndependentWellhead Equipment,1st ed.2000
7th ed. 1949-11th ed. 1960
11J Recommended Practice for Placement of Electrical Equipment on
6CM Flanged Steel Gate and Plug Valves for Multiple Parallel String
Production Leases, 1st ed. 1961
CompletionsIn Production Service,1st ed.1960
11K Data Sheet for the Design of Air Exchange Coolers for Packaged
6E
Wellhead Equipment,2nd ed.1950-6th ed.1960
Compressor Units, 1st ed. 1974, 2nd ed. 1998
6F
Fire Test for Valves, 1st ed. 1978-3rd ed. 1982
11L Recommended Practice for Design Calculations for Sucker Rod
6FC
Specification for Fire Test for Valves with Automatic Backseats, 4th ed.
Pumping systems, 1st ed. 1967-4th ed. 1988
2009
11L4 Curves for Selecting Beam Pumping Units, 1st ed. 1970
6FD Specification for FireTest for Check Valves,1st ed. 1995
11M RecommendedPractice for Grounded 830-Volt,Three-Phase Electrical
6G
Through Flowline (TFL) Pump Down Systems, 1st ed. 1978-3rd ed.
System for Oil Field Service, 1st ed. 1973
1982
11N Specification for Lease Automatic Custody Transfer (LACT) Equipment,
1st ed. 1975-4th ed. 1994
6H
Specification on End Closures,Connectors,and Swivels,2nd ed.1998
11P Specification for Packaged High Speed Separable Engine Driven
6RS
Referenced Standards for Committee 6, Standardization of Valves and
Reciprocating Gas Compressors, 1st ed. 1975, 2nd ed. 1989
Wellhead Equipment, 1st ed. 1990
11PGT Recommended Practice for Packaged Combustion Gas Turbines,
7
Transmission Standard, 1st ed. 1922-6th ed. 1944
1st ed.1992
7
Rotary Drilling Equipment, 11th ed. 1953-36th ed. 1989, 40th ed.
11R Recommended Practice for Electric Submersible Pump Installations,
2001
1st ed. 1980-2nd ed. 1986
7A
Recommended Practice for Hard Facing Rotary Bits, 1st ed. 1932
11T Recommended Practice for Installation and Operation of Wet Steam
7A1
Recommended Practice for Testing of Thread Compound for Rotary
Generators, 1st ed. 1983, 2nd ed. 1994
Shouldered Connections, 1st ed. 1992
11U Recommended Practice for Sizing and Selection of Electric
7B
Rotary Drilling Equipment,1st ed.1927-10th ed. 1947
Submersible Pumps, 1st ed. 1984-2nd ed. 1986
7B-11C Internal-Combustion Engines and Unit-Type Radiator coolers for Oil-Field
11V1 Specification for Gas Lift Valves, Orifices, Reverse Flow Valves and
Service, 6th ed. 1953-9th ed. 1994
Dummy Valves, 1st ed. 1988, 2nd ed. 1995
7C
Dimensional Standards for Line Shafts, 1st ed. 1927
11V2 Gas Lift Valve Performance Testing, 2nd ed. 2001
7C-11F Installation, Maintenance, and Operation of Internal-Combustion
11V5 Recommended Practices for Operation, Maintenance, Surveillance,
Engines, 2nd ed. 1955-5th ed. 1994
and Troubleshooting of Gas-Lift Installations, 3rd ed. 2008
7C-11G Rating of Drilling and Production Hoisting Equipment, 1st ed. 1949
11V6 Recommended Practice for Design of Continuous Flow Gas Lift
7D
Oil-Field Boilers, 10th ed. 1949
Installations Using Injection Pressure Operated Valves, 2nd ed. 1999
7E
Care and Use of Oil-Field Boilers, 3rd ed. 1949
11V7 Recommended Practice for Repair,Testing and Setting Gas Lift Valves,
7G
Recommended Practice for Drill Stem Design and Operating Limits, 4th
2nd ed. 1999
ed. 1973-16th ed. 1998
11V8 Recommended Practice for Gas Lift System Design and Performance
7H
DrillingMachinery,1st ed.1979-7th ed.1981
Prediction, 1st ed. 2003
7J
Specification for Drill Pipe/Casing Protectors (DP/CP), 1st ed. 1985
11V10 Recommended Practices for Design and Operation of Intermittent and
Chamber Gas-LiftWells and Systems, 1st ed. 2008
8A
Specification for Drilling and Production Equipment, 1st ed. 1949-
12A Specification for Standard Tanks with Riveted Shells, 1st ed. 1928-
11thed.1985,13th ed.1997
7th ed. 1941
8B
Internal-Combustion Engines and Unit-Type Radiator Coolers and Oil-
Field Service, 6th ed. 1953
12C All-Welded Oil StorageTanks, 1st ed. 1936-15th ed. 1958
8C
Installation, Maintenance, and Operation of Internal-Combustion
12D LargeWeldedProductionTanks,3rd ed.1944-10thed.1994
Engines, 1st ed. 1953-3rd ed. 1997
12E WoodenTanks,1st ed. 1943-6th ed. 1956
10
Safe Practices in Drilling Operations, 1953
12G Welded Aluminum-Alloy Storage Tanks, 1st ed. 1957
10
Materials and Testing for Well Cements, 1st ed. 1982-5th ed. 1990
12GDU Specificationfor Glycol-Type Gas Dehydration Units,1st ed.1990
10B
Recommended Practice for Testing Oil-Well Cements, 3rd ed. 1953-
12H Recommended Practice for Installation of New Bottoms In Old Storage
22nded.1997
Tanks, 1st ed. 1957
10C Oil-WellCementNomenclature,1sted.1963,3rded.1984
12K Specification for Indirect Type Oilfield Heaters, 8th ed. 2008
10E Application of Cement Lining to Steel Tubular Goods, Handling,
12L Vertical EmulsionTreaters,1st ed.1967-5th ed.2008
Installation and Joining, 1st ed. 1978-3rd ed. 1994
12M Oil Field Thermal Recovery Steam Generators, 1st ed. 1966, 2nd ed.
11A Care and Use of Oil Well Pumps, 1st ed. 1927-7th ed. 1944
1967
11B Installation, Operation and Care of Oil Field Gas Engines, 1st ed. 1933
13B Standard Procedure for Testing Drilling Fluids, 1st ed. 1962-14th ed.
11C Internal Combustion Engine and Clutches for Oil Field Service, 1st ed.
1991
1927-5th ed. 1942
13E Recommended Practice for Shale Shaker screen Cloth Designation,
1st ed. 1977-3rd ed. 1993
11C Reinforced Plastic Sucker Rods, 1st ed. 1986, 2nd ed. 1988
13F Drilling Mud Report Form, 1st ed. 1981
11D MiscellaneousPumpingEquipment,1st ed.1923-7thed.1964
13G Drilling Fluid Bioassays, 1st ed. 1984-3rd ed. 1991
11D2 Progressing Cavity Pump Systems for Artificial Lift-Pumps, 1st ed.
2010
182
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
14BM User’s Manual for API 14B Subsurface Controlled Subsurface Safety
41
Recommended Practice Standard Procedure for Preventing
Valve Sizing computer Program, 1st ed. 1974, 2nd ed. 1978
Performance Data on Hydraulic Fracturing Equipment, 1st ed. 1961
14D Wellhead Surface Safety Valves for Offshore Service, 1st ed. 1975-
42
Laboratory Testing and Field Data Analysis of Surface-Active Agents for
9th ed. 1994
Well Stimulation, 1st ed. 1962, 2nd ed. 1977
14H Surface Safety Valves and Underwater Safety Valves Offshore, 1st ed.
43
Standard Procedure for Evaluation of Well Perforators, 1st ed. 1962-
1982-4th ed. 1994, 5th ed. 2007
5th ed. 1991
15A4 Care and Use of Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Casing and Tubing,
44
Sampling Petroleum Reservoir Fluids, 1st ed. 1966, 2nd ed. 2003
1st ed. 1976
46
Testing Foam Agents for Mist Drilling, 1st ed. 1966
15AR Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Casing and Tubing, 2nd ed. 1981,
47
Drilling Mud Report Form, 1st ed. 1969
3rd ed. 1987
48
Drill StemTest Report Form,1st ed. 1972
15CLT Recommended Practice for Composite Lined Steel Tubular Goods,
49
Recommended Practice for Drilling and Well Servicing Operations
1st ed. 2007
Involving Hydrogen Sulfide, 1st ed. 1975-3rd ed.2001
15HR Specification for High Pressure Fiberglass Line Pipe, 1st ed. 1988
50
Natural Gas Processing Plant Practices for Protection of the
15L4 Care and Use of Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Line Pipe, 2nd ed.
Environment, 1st ed. 1975, 2nd ed. 1995
1976
50A
Measuring, Sampling, and Testing Natural Gas, 1st ed. 1937-4th ed.
15LP Thermoplastic Line Pipe, 5th ed. 1981, 6th ed. 1987
1957
15LT PVC Lined Steel Tubular Goods, 1st ed. 1993
50B
Measuring, Sampling, and Testing Natural Gasoline and Other Light
16E Design of Control Systems for DrillingWell Control Equipment, 1st ed.
Liquid Petroleum Hydrocarbons,3rd ed.1949,4th ed.1957
1990
51R
Environmental Protection for Onshore Oil and Gas Production
16J ComparisonofMarineDrilling RiserAnalyses,1st ed.1992
Operations and Leases, 1st ed. 2009
16R SpecificationforMarine Drilling Riser Couplings,1st ed.1997
52
Land Drilling Practices for Protection of the Environment, 1st ed. 1975,
17C Recommended Practice on TFL (Through Flowline) Systems, 2nd ed.
2nd ed. 1995
2002
55
Recommended Practice for Oil and Gas Producing and Gas Processing
Plant Operations Involving Hydrogen Sulfide, 1st ed. 1983, 2nd ed.
17I
Installation of Subsea Umbilicals, 1st ed. 1996
1995
17M Recommended Practices on Remotely Operated Tool (ROT)
56
Recommended Practices for Testing Sand Used in Hydraulic Fracturing
Intervention Systems, 1st ed. 2004
Operations, 1st ed. 1983
17TR15 API 17H Hydraulic Interfaces for Hot Stabs, 1st ed. 2017
57
Offshore Well Completion, Servicing, Workover, and Plug and
18TR2 Guidance to API Specification Q2, 1st ed. 2017
Abandonment Operations, 1st ed. 1986
19G5 Operation, Maintenance, Surveillance, and Troubleshooting of Gas-Lift
58
Recommended Practices for Testing Sand Used in Gravel Packing
Installations, 1st ed. 2019
Operations, 1st ed. 1986
19G9 Design, Operation, and Troubleshooting of Dual Gas-LiftWells, 2nd ed.
60
Recommended Practices for Testing High Strength Proppants Used in
2015
Hydraulic Fracturing Operations, 1st ed. 1989
19G10 Design and Operation of Intermittent Gas-Lift Systems,1st ed.2018
61
Recommended Practices for Evaluating Short Term Proppant Pack
19G11 Dynamic Simulation of Gas-LiftWells and Systems, 1st ed. 2018
Conductivity,1st ed.1989
25
Measuring Field Production and Storage Tanks, 1st ed. 1929-7th ed.
62
Recommended Practice/Guidelines for Evaluation of Mobile Offshore
1948
Drilling Unit (MODU) Emergency Power Systems and Fire Protection
26
Form of Agreement and Specifications for Pipe Line Crossings under
Systems, 1st ed. 1988
Railroad Tracks, 1st ed. 1935
63
Evaluation of Polymers Used in Enhanced Oil Recovery Operations,
27
Standard for Determining Permeability of Porous Media, 1st ed. 1935-
1st ed.1990
3rd ed. 1952
66
Exploration and Production Data Digital Interchange (Version 2.00),
28
Code of Metallurgical Terms for Ferrous Alloys, 1st ed. 1937
2nd ed. 1996
29
Standard Field Procedure for Testing Drilling Fluids, 2nd ed. 1942-
68
Recommended Practice for Oil and Gas Well Servicing and Workover
4th ed. 1957
Operations Involving Hydrogen Sulfide, 1st ed. 1998
30
Corrosion Fatigue Testing of Sucker Rod Materials, 1st ed. 1945
86
Recommended Practice for Measurement of Multiphase Flow
(superseded by API MPMS Ch. 20.3), 1st ed. 2005
31
Standard Electrical Log Form, 1st ed. 1948-3rd ed. 1967
95F
Interim Guidance for Gulf of Mexico MODU Mooring Practice, 1st ed.
32
Testing Cements Used In Wells, 1st ed. 1948, 2nd ed. 1950
2006
33
Standard Radioactivity Log Form, 1st ed. 1948-3rd ed. 1974
D2
Organization and Procedure for the Central Committee on District
34
Standard Hydrocarbon Mud Log Form, 1st ed. 1958
Activities and for Districts and Chapters, 3rd ed. 1941-8th ed. 1955
35
Oil-Mapping Symbols,1st ed. 1957
D2A
VocationalTraining inOiland Gas Production,1st ed.1940,2nd ed.1943
36
Determining Productivity Indices, 1st ed. 1958
D2A
Planning and Conducting an API District Meeting, 2nd ed. 1957,
37
Recommended Practice Proof-Test Procedure for the Evaluation of
3rd ed. 1958
High-Pressure Casing and Tubing Connection Designs, 1st ed. 1958,
D2B
Informational Bulletin Special Training Available for Leaders on
2nd ed. 1980
Conduct of Foremanship Training Conferences, 1st ed. 1942
38
Biological Analysis of Water-Flood Injection Waters, 1st ed. 1959-
D3
Activities and Procedure of the Central Committee on Drilling and
3rd ed. 1975
Production Practice, 1st ed. 1936-8th ed. 1965
39
Standard Procedure for the Evaluation of Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids,
D4
The Effects of Drilling-Mud Additives on Oil-Well Cements, 1st ed.
1st ed. 1960-3rd ed. 1998
1951, Corrected 1963
40
Core-Analysis Procedure, 1st ed. 1960, 2nd ed. 1998
D6
Selection and Evaluation of Well-Completion Methods, 1st ed. 1955
D7
Casing Landing Recommendations,1st ed.1955
183
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
D8
A Tabular Method for Determining the Change of the Overall Angle and
Chapter 13, Atmospheric and Low-Pressure Storage Tanks, 1981
Dog-Leg Severity (for Hole Inclinations up to 70 degrees), 1st ed. 1964
Chapter 14, Electrical Systems, 1982
D9
Recommendations for Digital Well Logging on Magnetic Tape, 1st ed.
Chapter 15, Instruments and Control Equipment, 1981
1965-3rd ed. 1981
Chapter 16, Pressure-relieving Devices, 1985
D10 Selecting Rotary Drilling Equipment, 1st ed. 1965, 2nd ed. 1973
Chapter 17, Auxiliary and Miscellaneous Equipment, 1978
D11 Glossary of Drilling-Fluid and Associated Terms, 1st ed. 1965, 2nd ed.
Chapter 18, Protection of Idle Equipment, 1982
1979
Chapter 20, Inspection for Fire Protection, 1961
D12 Well Data Glossary, 1st ed. 1966
D12A The API Well Number and Standard State and County Codes, 1st ed.
Manual for the Prevention ofWater Pollution During Marine Oil Terminal Transfer
Operations, 1st ed. 1964
1968
ManualonDisposalofRefineryWastes,1st 1969
D13 Installation and Use of Blowout-Preventer Stacks and Accessory
Equipment,1st ed. 1966
Chapter 1, Introduction, 1969
D14 A Statistical Study of Recovery Efficiency, 1st ed. 1967, 2nd ed. 1984
Chapter 2, Information on Water Pollution, 1969
D15 Recommendations for Proper Usage and Handling of Inhibited Oilfield
Chapter 3, Collection and Treatment, 1969
Acids, 1st ed. 1973
Chapter 4, Liquid Flow Measurement Methods, 1969
D17 Running and Cementing Liners in the Delaware Basin, Texas, 2nd ed.
Chapter 5, Oil Water Separator Process Design, 1969
1983,3rd ed.1989
Chapter 6, Construction Details of Gravity-Type Separators
D18 Environmental Protection Laws and Regulations Related to Exploration,
Chapter 7, Ballast Water
Drilling, Production, and Gas Processing Plant Operations, 1st ed.
1975
Chapter 8,Treatment of Recovered Oil Emulsions
D19 Summary and Analysis of API Onshore Drilling Mud and Produced
Chapter 9, Filtration, Flocculation, and Flotation
Water Environmental Studies, 1st ed. 1983
Chapter 10, Stripping, Extraction, Adsorption, and Ion Exchange
D20 Bulletin on Directional Drilling Survey Calculation Methods and
Chapter 11, Oxidation, 1969
Terminology, 1st ed. 1985
Chapter 12, Oxygenation, 1969
S2
Publications of the API Division of Production, 26th ed. 1948-
Chapter 13, Biological Treatment, 1975
62nded.1985
Chapter 14, Disposal by Sale, at Sea, in Wells, and Incineration, 1969
T1
Function and Procedure of Committees on Training of the Division of
Production, 5th ed. 1967
Chapter 15, Common Refinery Wastes and Process Summaries, 1969
T3
Vocational Training Courses, 1st ed. 1959
Chapter 16, Petrochemical Waste Treatment, 1969
T4
Supervisory Development Services Available from Public and Private
Chapter 17, Monitoring, 1969
Agencies and Institutions, 1st ed. 1953
Chapter 18, Diffusion of Effluent into Receiving Waters, 1969
T3
Training and Qualification of Personnel in Well Control Equipment and
Chapter 19, Stream Survey Methods, 1969
Techniques for Drilling on Offshore Locations, 1st ed. 1976
Chapter20,Solubility andToxicity Data, 1969
T5
Employee Motivation Programs for Safety and Prevention of Pollution in
Chapter 21, Handling Stormwater Runoff, 1980
Offshore Operations, 1st ed. 1974, 2nd ed. 1983
“Responding to a Pipeline Emergency” Videotape
V2
Organization and Teaching of Courses on Specialized Vocational
Training In the Production of Oil and Gas, 1st ed. 1949
421 Management of Water Discharges: Design and Operation of Oil-Water
Separators, 1st ed. 1990
V3
Information Bulletin Special Training Available for Leaders on Conduct
of Foremanship Training Conferences, 1st ed, 1951
500 Classification of Areas for Electrical Installations in Petroleum
Refineries, 1st ed. 1955-4th ed. 1987
Refining
500C Recommended Practice for Classification of Areas for Electrical
Biological Treatment of Petroleum Refinery Wastes, 1st ed. 1963
Installations at Petroleum and Gas Pipeline Transportation Facilities,
Disposal of RefineryWaste, 1st ed. 1930-7th ed. 1963
1st ed. 1966 to 1984
Section II Waste Gases and Vapors 1st ed. 1931-5th ed. 1957
520 Design and Construction of Pressure-Relieving Systems in Refineries,
Section IIIWasteWater Containing Solute,1st ed.1935-4th ed.1960
1st ed. 1955-4th ed. 1994
Section IV Sampling andAnalysis ofWasteWater,1st ed.1953
525 Testing Procedure for Pressure-Relieving Devices Discharging Against
Variable Back Pressure, 1st ed. 1960
Section V,Sampling and Analysis ofWaste Gas and ParticulateMatter,
1st ed.1954
528 API Standard for Safety Relief Valve Nameplate Nomenclature, 1st ed.
1964
Section VI,Disposal of RefineryWastes,1st ed. 1963
532 Measurement of the Thermal Efficiency of Fired Process Heaters,
Inspection of Refinery Equipment, 1985
1st ed. 1982
Chapter 1, Guide for Inspection of Refinery Equipment, 1976
533 AirPreheat Systems for Fired Process Heaters,1st ed.1986
Chapter 3,Inspection Planning,1985
542 Grouped Motor Controller Specification-Low Voltage (600 Volts),
Chapter 4, Inspection Tools, 1983
1st ed.1977
Chapter 5, Preparation of Equipment for Safe Entry and Work, 1978
543 Medium Voltage Motor Controllers, 1st ed.1976
Chapter 6, Pressure Vessels (Towers, Drums, and Reactors), 1982
544 Metal-Clad Switchgear Specification-5kV to 15 kV,1st ed. 1980
Chapter 7, Heat Exchangers, Condensers and Cooler Boxes, Guide for
545 Recommended Practice for Lightning Protection of Aboveground
Inspection of Refinery Equipment, 1967
StorageTanks for Flammable or CombustibleLiquids,1st ed. 2009
Chapter 9, Fired Heaters and Stacks, 1981
545-A Verification of Lightning Protection Requirements for Above Ground
Hydrocarbon Storage Tanks, 1st ed. 2009
Chapter 10, Pumps, Compressors, and Blowers, and Their Drivers
Chapter 11, Pipe,Valves, and Fittings, 1974
184
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
550
Installation of Refinery Instruments and Control Systems, 1st ed.-
662
Plate Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services, Part 2-Brazed
4th ed.
Aluminum Plate-Fin Heat Exchangers, 1st ed. 2006
Part I-Process Instrumentation and Control
665
API Fired Heater Data Sheet, 1st ed. 1966
Section 1, Flow, 3rd ed. 1974, 4th ed. 1986
678
Accelerometer-Based Vibration Monitoring System, 1st ed. 1981
Section 2, Level, 4th ed. 1980
680
Packaged Reciprocating Plant and Instrument Air Compressors for
Section 3,Temperature, 3rd ed. 1965, 4th ed. 1980
General Refinery Services,1st ed. 1987
Section 4, Pressure, 3rd ed. 1974, 4th ed. 1980
683
Quality Improvement Manual for Mechanical Equipment in Petroleum,
Chemical, and Gas Industries, 1st ed. 1993
Section 5, Controllers and Control Systems, 3rd ed. 1977, 4th ed.
689
Collection and Exchange of Reliability and Maintenance Data for
1985
Equipment,1st ed. 2007
Section 6, Control Valves and Accessories, 3rd ed. 1976, 4th ed.
700
Checklist for Plant Completion, 1st ed. 1972, 2nd ed. 1981
1985
752
Equal Employment Opportunity: An Interpretive Guide, 1st 1972, 2nd.
Section 7,Transmissions Systems, 3rd ed. 1974
2003
Section 8, Seals, Purges, and Winterizing, 3rd ed. 1974, 4th ed. 1980
753
How to Install and Validate Employee Selection Techniques, 1st 1971
Section 9, Air Supply Systems, 3rd ed. 1974, 4th ed. 1980
754
Validity Study Results for Jobs Relevant to the Petroleum Refining
Section 10, Hydraulic Systems, 3rd ed. 1974, 4th ed. 1980
Industry,1st 1972
Section 11, Electrical Power Supply, 3rd ed. 1981
755
Interpretive Guide for the API Test Validity Generalization Project, 1st,
Section 12, Control Centers, 3rd ed. 1977
1980, 2nd 1982
Section 13, Alarms and Protective Devices, 3rd ed. 1976, 4th ed.
756
Recommended Guidelines for Documentation of Training, 1st 1977
1985
757
Training andMaterials Catalog,1st 1979
Section 14, Process Computer Systems, 1st ed. 1982
758
Safety Digest of Lessons Learned
550
Part II-Process Stream Analyzers
Section 1,General Safety Precautions in Refining 1986
Section 1,Analyzers, 4th ed. 1985
Section 2, Safety in Unit Operations,1979
Section 2,Process Chromatographs,4th ed.1981
Section 3,Safe Operations ofAuxiliaries,1980
Section 4, Moisture Analyzers, 4th ed. 1983
Section 4, Safety inMaintenance, 1981
Section 5, Oxygen Analyzers, 3rd ed. 1997, 4th ed. 1983
Section 5,Safe Operation of Utilities, 1981
Section 6, Analyzers for the Measurement of Sulfur and Its
Section 6, Safe Operation of Storage Facilities, 1982
Components,4th ed.1984
Section 7,Safe Handling of Petroleum Products,1983
Section 7,Electrochemical LiquidAnalyzers,4th ed.1984
Section 8, Environmental Controls,1983
Section 9, Water Quality Analyzers, 4th ed. 1984
Section 9, Precautions Against Severe Weather Conditions, 1983
Section 10,Area SafetyMonitors,4th ed.1983
850
API Standards 620, 650, and 653 Interpretations-Tank Construction
550
Part III, Fired Heaters and Inert Gas Generators,3rd ed. 1985
and In-Service Inspection, 1st ed. 1997
550
Part IV, Installation of Refinery Instruments and Control System, 1st ed.
910
Digest of State Boiler and Pressure Vessel Rules and Regulations,
1975,2nd ed. 1984
1st ed. 1987-5th ed. 1991
589
FireTest for Evaluation ofValve Stem Packing,2nd ed.1998
920
Prevention of Brittle Fracture of Pressure Vessels, 1st ed. 1990
590
Steel Line Blanks, 1st ed. 1985
926
Digest of State Inspection Laws-Petroleum Products, 5th ed. 1989
593
Ductile Iron Plug Valves, 1st ed. 1973, 2nd ed. 1981
927
1972 SourWater Stripping Survey Evaluation,1st ed.1972
594
Wafer-TypeCheckValves,1sted.1974-5thed.1997
928
Hydrocarbon Emissions from Refineries, 1st ed. 1973
595
Cast-Iron Gate Valves, Flanges Ends, 2nd ed. 1979
937
Evaluation of Design Criteria for Storage Tanks with Frangible Roof
597
Steel Venturi Gate Valves, 1st ed. 1968-3rd ed. 1981
Joints, 1st ed. 1996
600A API Standard on Flanged Steel Outside-Screw-and Yoke Wedge Gate
940
Steel Deterioration in Hydrogen, 1st ed. 1967
Valves, 1st ed. 1942
942
Welded, Plain Carbon Steel Refinery Equipment for Environmental
600B API Standard on Flanged Steel Plug Valves, 1st ed. 1942
Cracking Service, 1st ed. 1971, 2nd ed. 1982
601 Metallic Gaskets for Piping, 3rd ed. 1972-7th ed. 1988
943
High-Temperature Crude Oil Corrosivity Studies, 1st ed. 1974
Replaced by ASME B16.20
944
1972 Survey of Materials Experience and Corrosion Problems in Sour
604 Flanged Nodular Iron Gate and Plug Valves for Refinery Use, 1st ed.
WaterStrippers,1st ed. 1974
1963-4th ed. 1981
945
A Study of the Effects of High-Temperature, High-Pressure Hydrogen on
605 Large-Diameter Carbon Steel Flanges,1st ed. 1967-4th ed. 1988
Low-Alloy Steels, 1st ed. 1975, 2nd ed. 1997
606 Compact Carbon Steel Gate Valves, 1st ed. 1976-3rd ed. 1989
946
The Effect of Outgassing Cycles on the Hydrogen Content in
Petrochemical Reactor-Vessel Steels, 1st ed. 1975, 2nd ed. 1981
630 Tube Dimensions for Fired Heaters,1st ed.1959, 2nd ed.1961
947
Granular Media Filtration of Petroleum Refinery Effluent Waters, 1st ed.
631M Measurement of NoisefromAir-Cooled HeatExchangers,1st ed.1981
1975
632 Winterization of Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers, 1st ed. 1988
948
A Study of Variables that Affect the Corrosion of Water Strippers,
640 Tube Dimensions for Heat Exchangers, 1st ed. 1959, 2nd ed. 1961
1st ed.1976
662 Plate Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services, 1st ed. 1995,
949
Water Reuse Studies, 1st ed. 1977
2nd ed. 2002
950
Survey of Construction Materials and Corrosion in Sour Water
662 Plate Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services, Part 1-Plate-
Strippers-, 1st ed. 1978, 2nd ed. 1983
and-Frame Heat Exchangers,1st ed.2006
185
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
952 Gaussion Dispersion Models Applicable to Refinery Emission, 1st ed.
1139 Training Guidelines for Tank Ship Personnel, 1st ed. 1992, 2nd ed.
1972
1993
953 Pilot Studies on Enhancement of the Refinery Activated Sludge
1140 Guidelines for Developing Bridge ManagementTeams,1st ed.1991
Process, 1st ed. 1977
1155 Evaluation Methodology for Software-based Leak Detection Systems,
954 Evaluation of Ammonia “Fixation” Components in Actual Refinery Sour
1st ed.1995
Waters, 1st ed. 1978
1156&1156-A Effects of Smooth and Rock Dents on Liquid Petroleum
955 A New Correlation of NH3, CO2, and H2S Volatility Data from Aqueous
Pipelines, Phase I and Phase II, 1st ed. 1997
SourWater Systems,1st ed. 1978
1157 Hydrostatic Test Water Treatment and Disposal Options for Liquid
956 Hydrogen-Assisted Crack Growth in 21⁄4 Cr-1⁄2 Mo Steel, 1st ed. 1978
Pipeline Systems, 1st ed. 1998
957 Pilot Studies on Activated Carbon Enhancement of the Refinery
1158 Analysis of DOT Reportable Incidents for Hazardous Liquid Pipelines,
Activated Sludge Process-Phase II, 1st ed. 1978
1986 through 1996, 1st ed. 1999
958 Pilot Studies on the Toxicity of Effluent from Conventional and Carbon
1164 SCADA Security,1st ed.2004
Enhanced Treatment of Refinery Wastewater-Phase III, 1st ed. 1981
1201 Code for Tank Car Quantities or Code for Calibrating Tank Car Tanks and
960 Evaluation of the Principles of Magnetic Water Treatment, 1st ed. 1985
for Measuring, Sampling and Calculating Tank Car Quantities (Non-
Pressure Type), 1st ed. 1948, 2nd ed. 1957
1200 Federally Mandated Training 1st ed. 1994-3rd ed. 1998
1202 Code for Pressure Tank Car Quantities or Code for Calibrating Tank Car
1200E Electronic Curriculums Manager for Federally Mandated Training and
Tanks and for Measuring, Sampling and Calculating Tank Car
Information 1st ed. 1996, 2nd ed. 1999
Quantities (Pressure Type), 1st ed. 1951, 2nd ed. 1960
1210 Trainer Competencies, 1st ed. 1994
2200 Repairing Hazardous Liquid Pipelines, 1st ed. 1973, 2nd ed. 1983,
1220 Guidelines for Evaluating Vendors and Training Programs. 1st ed. 1998
3rd ed.1994,4th ed.2010,5th ed.2015
Security
2611 Terminal Piping Inspection-Inspection of In-Service Terminal Piping
API Standard for Third Party Network Connectivity, 1st ed. 2007
Systems, 1st ed. 2011
Security Guidelines for the Petroleum Industry, 3rd ed. 2005
Marine
Security Vulnerability Assessment Methodology for the Petroleum and
Quantified Hazards Evaluation of Marine Vapor Recovery Systems, 1989
Petrochemical Industries, 1st ed. 2003, 2nd ed. 2004
1124 Ship, Barge and Terminal Hydrocarbon Vapor Collection Manifolds,
Transportation
1st ed.1991
Proceedings of the 1992 API Tanker Conference
1125 Overfill Control Systems for Tank Barges, 1st ed. 1991
Training and Qualification of Liquid Pipeline Maintenance Personnel 1st ed. 1992
1127 Marine Vapor ControlTraining Guidelines,1st ed. 1993
998 Technical Data Book-Petroleum Refining,Metric ed.
1141 Guidelines for Confined Space Entry on Board Tank Ships in the
Petroleum Industry, 1st ed. 1994
1001 API Specifications for Tank Vehicles, 1st ed. 1937, 2nd ed. 1946
Marketing
1003 PrecautionsAgainst Electrostatic Ignition During Loading ofTankMotor
Vehicles, 1st ed. 1965-3rd ed. 1986
API Engine Service Classification System: 1989 Licensees, 1st ed. 1990
1006 The Loading and Unloading of Unleaded Gasoline by Tank Motor
Statement of Position on Dyeing of Heating Oils,1st ed. 1974
Vehicles, 1st ed. 1974
1500 Developing Your Men Builds Profits, 1952
1101 Measurement of Petroleum Liquid Hydrocarbons by Positive
1500 Storage and Handling of Aviation Fuels at Airports, 1st ed. 1976
Displacement Meter, 1st ed. 1960
1502 The Installation of Fixed Fuel Handling Equipment at Airports, 1st ed.
1103 Bulletin on Recommended Practices in the Setting, Connecting,
1952-4th ed. 1963
Maintenance and Operation of Lease Tanks, 1st ed. 1951-4th ed.
1503 The Storage and Handling of Jet Fuels, 1st ed. 1952-5th ed. 1965
1965
1504 A System of Accounting for Distributors and Jobbers of Petroleum
1105 Bulletin on Construction Practices for Oil and Products Pipe Lines,
Products, 1st ed. 1953, 2nd ed. 1959
1st ed.1955
1505 Airport Fueling Systems, 1st ed. 1954, 2nd ed. 1961
1106 Bulletin on a Classification of Communications Circuits for Use in
Automation in the Oil Industry, 1st ed. 1959, 2nd ed. 1961
1506 Service Station Management, 1st ed. 1954
1107 Recommended Pipe Line Maintenance Welding Practices, 1st ed.
1507 Know Your Motor Oil, 1st ed. 1954-5th ed. 1980
1966,2nd ed. 1978
1508 How to Sell Motor Oil, 1st ed. 1954-4th ed. 1972
1113 Developing a Pipeline Supervisory Control Center, 1st ed. 2007
1509 Classification of Internal Combustion Engine Service, 3rd ed. 1965-
1114 Recommended Practice for the Design of Solution-Mined Underground
7th ed. 1988
Storage Facilities, 1st ed. 1994, 2nd ed. 2013
1509 Engine Oil Licensing and Certification System, 14th ed. 1996
1118 Training and Qualification of Liquid Pipeline Controllers, 1st ed. 1991
1510 Business Tools for Service Station Dealers, 1st ed. 1956
1119 Training and Qualification of Liquid Pipeline Operators, 1st ed. 1991
1511 The NewAPI Engine Oil Service Classification Symbol, 1st ed. 1984,
1120 Training and Qualification of Liquid Pipeline Maintenance Personnel,
2nd ed. 1986
1st ed.1992
1513 Management Institutes Pay off!, 1st ed. 1955
1122 Emergency Preparedness and Response for Hazardous Liquids
1514 Personal Development Plans, 1st ed. 1955
Pipelines, 1st 1991
1515 Training of Motor Vehicle Drivers, 1st ed. 1955
1123 Development of Public Awareness Programs by Hazardous Liquid
1516 Urban Consumer Expenditures for Transportation, 1st ed. 1955
Pipeline Operators, 2nd ed. 1996
1517 Motor Oils and Lubrication, 1st ed. 1956
1129 Assurance of Hazardous Liquid Pipeline System Integrity, 1st ed. 1996
1518 Marketing Research in the Petroleum Industry, 1st ed. 1957
1132 Effects of Oxygenated Fuels and Reformulated Diesel Fuels on
Elastomers and Polymers in Pipeline/Terminal Components, 1994
1519 The People in Your Business, 1st ed. 1959
1520 1993 Directory of ESLS Licensees,1st ed. 1993
186
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
1523 FuelingTurbine-Powered Aircraft,1st ed.1957-4th ed. 1973
1579 Diesel Fuel Questions & Answers, 1st ed. 1977
1524 Study of Crimes Committed at Service Stations, 1st ed. 1957
1580 Gasoline Questions & Answers for Your Car, 1st ed. 1982-5th ed.
1525 A Short Course in the Lubrication of Automotive Equipment, 1st ed.
1988
1957
1581 Specifications and Qualification Procedures Aviation Jet Fuel Filter/
1526 Petroleum Marketing, 1st ed. 1958
Separators, 1st ed. 1973-4th ed. 2000
1582 Waste Oil Roundup... No.1, 1st ed. 1972
1527 How to Plan and Organize Management Institute Programs for Oil
Marketers, 1st ed. 1958
1584 API Standard for Four Inch Hydrant System Components and
Arrangements, 1st ed. 1975
1529 Recommended Performance Requirements for Aviation Fueling Hose,
2nd ed.1963,3rd ed.1982
1585 Student Employment Program for Service Stations, 1st ed. 1975
1530B The Choice is Yours Change Your Oil at Least Every 60 Days, 1st ed.
1586 Student Employment Program for Service Stations, 1st ed. 1975
1966
1587 WasteOilRoundup...No.3,1sted.1974
1531 Good Plant Practice for Workers Using Petroleum Products, 1st ed.
1588 Energy from Used Lubricating Oils, 1st ed. 1975
1959
1589 Gasoline Marketing Structure Facts Demographics, 1st ed. 1976
1531A Good Plant Practices forWorkers Using Cutting Fluids, 1st ed. 1972
1590 Conversion to ISO Viscosity Measurement Temperatures-40 and 100
1534 Oil Change Practices and Lubrication, 1st ed. 1959
Celsius, 1st ed. 1977
1535 Buy on Performance, 1959
1591 Recycle Used Motor Oil, 1st ed. 1979-3rd ed. 1988
1536 Members Handbook on Marketing Division,1st ed.1961
1592 Recent Changes in Retail Gasoline Marketing, 1st ed. 1981
1537 Literature Pertaining to t he Art Science of Oil Burning for Residential
1600 Regulations and Ordinances Applying to Petroleum Marketing Facilities,
Applications, 1st ed. 1960, 1537A: 1961, 1537B: 1962
1st ed.1959
1539 Liability and Property Insurance, 1st ed. 1961-5th ed. 1984
1601 Base Lay-Out of Single-Unit Service Station Pumps or Dispensers,
1542 Aviation Fuels Identification & Airport Equipment Marking and Color
1st ed.1959
Coding, 1st ed. 1961-6th ed. 1996
1602 Recommended Standard for Underground Gasoline Tanks, 1st ed.
1543 Aviation Fuelers Truck Bottom Loading Systems, 1st ed. 1961
1959
1545 OpportunityAround the Corner, 1st ed.1961
1603 Model Ordinance Regulating Curb Cuts and Approaches to Service
Stations, 1st ed. 1959
1546 How You Can Cooperate with Distributive Education to Develop Dealers
for Tomorrow, 1st ed. 1965
1604 Recommended Practice for Abandonment or Removal of Underground
Tanks, 1st ed. 1960
1547 Case Histories in Petroleum Marketing Research, 1st ed. 1962
1605 Loading and Unloading Speeds for Gasoline Delivery Trucks, 1st ed.
1548 Sources of Petroleum Marketing Statistics, 1st ed. 1963 1550
1961
Petroleum Marketing Reference Materials, 1st ed. 1963
1606 A Study of the Value of Coating the Underside of the Bottoms of
1551 Motor Oil Guide, 1st ed. 1964-6th ed. 1988
Vertical Storage Tanks and the Value of Painting the Interior of the Types
1552 Building a Future in a Business of Your Own, 1st ed. 1964, 4th ed.
of Storage Tanks Generally Used in Marketing Operations, 1st ed.
1967
1960
1553 Using a Break-Even System, 1st ed. 1965
1607 A Report on the Use of Plastic Materials for Temporary or Permanent
Repairs to Steel Storage Tanks, 1st ed. 1960
1554 Using Credit to Increase Sales and Profits, 1st ed. 1966
1608 Driver Selection and Training Guide, 1st ed. 1960
1555 Do You Get the Best Out Your Men?, 1st ed. 1965
1609 Driver’s Handbook, 1st ed. 1960
1557 CaseStudiesinCreditfor Oil Jobbers,1st ed.1966
1610 Recommended Standard for the Base Lay-Out of Single and Single
1558 Check List of On-the-Job Training Experiences for Service Station
Product Twin Service Station Pumps or Remote Dispensers, and Two
Employees, 1st ed. 1965, 2nd ed. 1977
ProductRemoteDispensers,1st ed.1965
1559 Service Station Burglaries and Robberies, 1st ed. 1966
1611 Service Station Tankage Guide, 1st ed. 1961
1560 Lubricant Service Designations for Automotive Manual Transmissions
1613 Bulk Plant Design Guide, 1st ed. 1961 1614
and Axles, 1st ed. 1966-5th ed. 1981
Drivers’ Paper Work, 1st ed. 1961
1563 A First Step, 1st ed. 1971
1616 PetroleumDeliveryTruckOperationandMaintenance,1sted.1961
1567 Farm Equipment Lubrication, 1st ed. 1968, 2nd ed. 1976
1617 Information on Marketing Delivery of Light Refined and Packaged
1568 Oil Jobber’s Guide to Liability and Property Insurance, 1st ed. 1966
Petroleum Products, 1st ed. 1966
1570 Promotional Aids Instructional Materials for Service Station and
1618 Structural Characteristics of Hose and Fittings, 1st ed. 1962
Petroleum Marketing Employees, 1st ed. 1967
1619 Guide for Selection of Petroleum Tank Trucks for Distributors and
1571 Diesel Fuel Questions and Answers for Your Car, 2nd ed. 1982
Jobbers, 1st ed. 1963
1571 Periodic Motor Vehicle Inspection Programs, Part 1, Procedure
1620 Bulk Design and Operating Practices to Protect Product Quality of
Guidelines, 1st ed. 1967
Gasoline and Distillate Fuels, 1st ed. 1963
1572 Diesel Fuel Questions and Answers for Heavy- Duty Equipment,1st ed.
1621 Bulletin on Recommended Good Practices for Bulk Liquid-Loss Control
1982
in Service Stations, 1st ed. 1951-4th ed. 1987
1572 Part 2, Periodic Motor Vehicle Inspection Programs, Organization
1622 Barge Terminal Design and Operating Practices to Protect Product
Guidelines, 1968
Quality of Gasoline and Distillate Fuels, 1st ed. 1963
1573 How to Plug Service Station Profit Leaks, 1st 1968-2nd ed. 1978
1623 Recommended Good Practices for Bulks Liquid-Loss Control in
1574 Pathways to Prestige, 1st ed. 1969
Terminals and Depots, 1st ed. 1963
1575 Basicsfor Service Station Salesmen,1st ed.1969
1624 What to DoWhen the Power Goes Off, 1st ed. 1967
1578 Lubrication of Earth Moving and Other Heavy Duty Equipment, 1st ed.
1625 Analysis of Temperature Effects on Gasoline Marketing Operations,
1970
1st ed.1979
187
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
1626 Storing and Handling Ethanol and Gasoline-Ethanol Blends at
2019 API Instructors First Aid Guide for Class Training, 1st ed. 1934,
Distribution Terminals and Service Stations, 1st ed. 1985
Administrative Guide for American Petroleum Institute Course in First
AidTraining,6th ed.1985
1627 Storage and Handling of Gasoline-Methanol/Cosolvent Blends at
Distribution Terminals and Service Stations, 1st ed. 1986
2020 Driver Improvement Course,1st ed. 1970
1630 Waste Water Handling and Treatment Manual for Petroleum Marketing
2021A Interim Study-Prevention and Suppression of Fires in Large
Facilities, 1st ed. 1979
Aboveground Atmospheric Storage Tanks, 1st ed. 1998
1632 Cathodic Protection of Underground Petroleum Storage Tanks and
2022 Fire Hazards of Oil Spills on Waterways, 1st ed. 1977, 2nd ed. 1982
Piping Systems, 1st ed. 1983, 2nd ed. 1987, 3rd ed. 1996
2023 Guide for Safe Storage and Handling of Heated Petroleum Derived
1633 HandlingWater Discharges from Automotive Service Facilities Located
Asphalt Products and Crude Oil Residua , 1st ed. 1977, 2nd ed.
at Petroleum Marketing Operations, 1st ed. 1992
1988,3rd ed.2001
1634 The Used Oil State Law Digest, 2nd ed. 1994
2024 Safe Practices in Geophysical Exploration Operations, 1st ed. 1961
1635 Recommended Practice for Underground Petroleum Product Storage
2025 Emergency Planning and Mutual Aid for Products Terminals and Bulk
Systems atMarketing and Distribution Facilities, 1st ed. 1984-3rd ed.
Plants, 1st ed. 1978
1987
2031 Combustible-Gas Detector Systems and Environmental/Operational
1659 Keeping it Clean: Making Safe and Spill-Free Motor Fuel Deliveries,
Factors Influencing their Performance, 1st ed. 1991
1st ed.1992
2202 Guidelines for Protecting Against Lead Hazard when Dismantling and
1800
Corrosion Control Maintenance of Permanently Installed Aviation
Disposing of Steel from Tanks that Have Contained Leaded Gasoline,
Petroleum Storage and Dispensing Systems, 1st ed. 1961, 2nd ed.
1st ed. 1975-3rd 1991
1971
2203 Fire Precautions for Fuelling Fixed, Portable, and Self-Propelled
Safety and Fire Protection
Engine-Driven Equipment, 1st ed. 1974-3rd ed. 1987
1A Cleaning Petroleum Storage Tanks-Section A, Crude Oil and
2204 Fracturing Oil or GasWellswith Flammable Fluids,1st ed.1964
Unfinished-Products Tanks, 1955
2205 Guide for the safe Storage and Loading of Heavy Oil and Asphalt,
1B Cleaning Petroleum Storage Tanks-Section B, Gasoline Tanks, 1955
1st ed. 1966-2nd ed. 1969
3
Gasand Electric Cutting andWelding, 1953
2206 Identification of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,1st ed. 1970
4
Organization for Accident Prevention, 1942
2209 Pipe Plugging Practices, 1st ed. 1978
5
Service Station Safety, 1959
2211 Precautions While Working in Reactors Having an Inert Atmosphere,
1st ed. 1971
8
Safe Practices in Bulk-Plant Operations, 1955
2212 Ignition Risks of Ordinary Flashlights, 1st ed. 1972, 2nd ed. 1983
13A Cleaning Mobile Tanks Used for Transportation of Flammable Liquids-
SectionA,TankVehicles,1955
2213 Ignition Risks of Ordinary Telephones, 1st ed. 1974
13B Cleaning Mobile Tanks Used for Transportation of Flammable Liquids-
2214 Spark Ignition Properties of Hard Tools, 1st ed. 1980-4th ed. 2004
Section B, Tank Cars, 1958
2215 Crude Oil as a Burner Fuel,1st ed.1974,2nd ed.1982
760 Model Risk Management Plan Guidance for Petroleum Refineries-
2216 Ignition Risk of Hydrocarbon Vapors by Hot Surfaces in the Open Air,
Guidance for Complying with EPA’s RMP Rule (40 Code of Federal
1st ed. 1980,2nd ed.1991,3rd ed.2003
Regulations 68), 3rd ed. 2001
2217 Guidelines for Confined SpaceWork in the Petroleum Industry, 1st ed.
761 Model Risk Management Plan Guidance for Exploration and Production
1984
Facilities-Guidance for Complying with EPA’s RMP Rule (40 Code of
2220 Contractor Safety Performance Process, 1st ed. 1991, 2nd ed. 2005,
Federal Regulations 68), 3rd ed. 2001
3rd ed. 2011
2002 Fire Protection in Natural-Gasoline Plants, 1st ed. 1954, 2nd ed.
2221 Contractor and Owner Safety Program Implementation, 1st ed. 1996,
1956
2nd ed.2004,3rd ed.2011
2002 API Inspection for Accident Prevention in Refineries, 1st ed. 1984
2300 Evaluation of Fire Fighting Foams as Fire Protection for Alcohol
2004 Inspection for Fire Protection, 1st 1984
Containing Fuels, 1st ed. 1985
2005 API Accident Prevention Manual on Operation of Service Stations,
Measurement
1st ed. 1933-8th ed. 1996
2500 Measuring, Sampling, and Testing Crude Oil, 1st ed. 1955, 2nd ed.
Service Station Safety, 5th ed. 1984
1961
2007 Safe Maintenance Practices in Refineries, 1st ed. 1962, 2nd ed. 1983
2501 Crude-Oil Tank Measurement and Calibration, 1st ed. 1955, 2nd ed.
2008 Safe Operation of Inland Bulk Plants, 3rd ed. 1976, 4th ed. 1984
1961
2010 Safe Practices in Drilling Operations, 3rd ed. 1967
2502 API Recommended Practice for Lease Automatic Custody Transfer,
1st ed.1961
2011 SafePractices inAir or Gas Drilling,1st ed.1964
2502 STD Lease Automatic Custody Transfer, 1st ed. 1967
2013 Cleaning Mobile Tanks in Flammable or Combustible Liquid Service,
4th ed. 1967-6th ed. 1991
2508 Design and Construction of Ethane and Ethylene Installations at
Marine and Pipeline Terminals, Natural Gas Processing Plants,
2015 Safe Entry and Cleaning of Petroleum Storage Tanks, 4th ed. 1991
Refineries, Petrochemicals Plants, and Tank Farms, 1st ed. 1979
2015A Guide for Controlling the Lead Hazard Associated with Tank Entry and
2509A Bulletin on LeaseAutomaticCustodyTransfer,1956
Cleaning, 1st 1975-2nd 1982
2509B ShopTesting ofAutomatic Liquid-Level Gauges, 1961
2015B CleaningOpen-Top andCovered Floating-RoofTanks,1st ed.1981
2509C Volumetric Shrinkage Resulting from Blending Volatile Hydrocarbons
2016 Cleaning Tanks Used for Gasoline, 4th ed. 1961
with Crude Oils, 2nd ed.1967, Reaffirmed 1992
2016 Guidelines and Procedures for Entering and Cleaning Petroleum
2511 Bulletin on Precautionary Labels, 1st ed. 1958-3rd ed. 1969
Storage Tanks, 1st ed. 2001
2512 Tentative Methods of Measuring Evaporation Loss from Petroleum
2017 First-Aid and Safety-Training Guide, 1st ed. 1951-8th ed. 1985
Tanks and Transportation Equipment, 1957
2513 Evaporation Loss in the Petroleum Industry-Causes and Control, 1959
188
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
2514 Bulletin on Evaporation Loss from Tank Cars, Tank Trucks, and Marine
Ch. 3 Tank Gauging, Section 1A, Manual Gauging of Petroleum and
Vessels, 1959
Petroleum Products, 1st ed. 1994
2515 Bulletin on Use of Plastic Foam to Reduce Evaporation Loss, 1961
Ch.4 Proving Systems,1978
2516 Evaporation Loss from Low-PressureTanks,1962
Ch. 4 Proving Systems, Section 1, Introduction, 2nd ed. 1998
2517 API Bulletin on Evaporation Loss from Floating-Roof Tanks, 1st ed.
Ch. 4 Proving Systems, Section 2, Pipe Provers 2nd 2001
1962,2nd ed.1980,3rd ed.1989
Ch. 4 Proving Systems, Section 3, Small Volume Provers, 1st ed. 1988
2518 Evaporation Loss from Fixed-RoofTanks,1962
Ch. 4 Proving Systems, Section 5,Master-Meter Provers, 2nd ed. 2000
2519 Bulletin on Use of Internal Floating Covers for Fixed-Roof Tanks to
Ch.4 Proving Systems, Section 7, Field-Standard Test Measures, 2nd ed.
Reduce Evaporation Loss, 1962, 1976
1998
2520 Bulletin on Use of Variable-Vapor-Space Systems to Reduce
Ch. 5 Metering, Section 1, Foreword, General Considerations and Scope,
Evaporation Loss, 1964
1st ed. 1976-3rd ed. 1995
2521 Use of Pressure-VacuumVentValves forAtmospheric PressureTanks to
Ch. 5 Metering, Section 2, Measurement of Petroleum Liquid Hydrocarbons
Reduce Evaporation Loss, 1966
by Positive Displacement Meter, 1st ed. 1977, 2nd ed. 1987
2522 Comparative Methods for Evaluating Conservation Mechanisms for
Ch. 5 Metering, Section 3, Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Turbine
Evaporation Loss, 1967
Meters, 1st ed. 1976-4th ed. 2000
2523 Petrochemical Evaporation Loss from StorageTank, 1st ed. 1969
Ch. 5 Metering, Section 4, Accessory Equipment for Liquid Meters, 1st ed.
2529 Recommended Practice for Measuring, Sampling, and Testing Natural
1976-3rd ed. 1995
Gas Fluids,1st ed.1968,2nd ed. 1972
Ch. 5 Metering, Section 5, Fidelity and Security of Flow Measurement
2530 Orifice Metering of Natural Gas, 1st ed. 1955, 2nd ed. 1978
Pulsed-dataTransmission Systems, 1st ed. 1982
2531 Mechanical Displacement Meter Provers, 1st ed. 1960, 2nd ed. 1963
Ch. 5 Metering, Section 7, Testing Protocol for Differential Pressure Flow
Measurement Devices, 1st ed. 2003
2533 Recommended Practice for Metering Viscous Hydrocarbons, 1st ed.
1969
Ch. 5 Metering, Section 8, Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by
2534 Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons by Turbine Meter Systems,
Ultrasonic Flowmeters Using Transit Time Technology, 1st ed. 2005
1st ed.1970
Ch. 6 Metering Assemblies, Section 1, Lease Automatic CustodyTransfer
(LACT) Systems, 1st ed. 1981, 2nd ed. 1991
2540 Petroleum Measurement Tables (Historical edition 1952), Superseded
by MPMS Chapter 11.1
Ch. 6 Metering Assemblies, Section 2, Loading Rack and Tank Truck Metering
Systems, 1st ed. 1983, 2nd ed. 1994
2541 StandardTablesfor Positive DisplacementMeter ProverTanks,1966
2542 Methods of Test forWater and Sediment in Crude Oils,1968
Ch. 6 Metering Assemblies, Section 3, Service Station Dispensing Metering
Systems, 1st ed. 1983, 2nd ed. 1994
2543 Method of Measuring the Temperature of Petroleum and Petroleum
Products,1965
Ch. 6 Metering Assemblies, Section 4, Metering Systems for Aviation Fueling
Facilities, 1st ed. 1984, 2nd ed. 2007
2544 Method of Test for API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum
Products,1967
Ch. 6 Metering Assemblies, Section 5, Metering Systems for Loading and
UnloadingMarineBulkCarriers,1st ed.1980
2545 Method of Gauging Petroleum and Petroleum Products,1st ed.1965
Ch. 6 Metering Assemblies, Section 6, Pipeline Metering Systems, 1st ed.
2546 Method of Sampling Petroleum and Petroleum Products,1965
1981
2547 Density, Specific Gravity, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid
Ch. 6 Metering Assemblies, Section 7, Metering Viscous Hydrocarbons,
Petroleum Products, 1967
1st ed. 1981,2nd ed.1991
2548 Method of Test for Water and Sediment in Crude Oils and Fuel Oils by
Ch. 7 Temperature Determination,1st ed. 2001
Centrifuge, 1968
Ch. 7 Temperature Determination, Section 1, Static Temperature Determination
2550 MeasurementandCalibration ofUprightCylindricalTanks,1966
Using Mercury-in-Glass Tank Thermometers, 1st ed. 1991
2551 MeasurementandCalibration of HorizontalTanks,1966
Ch. 7 Temperature Determination, Section 2, Dynamic Temperature
2553 Measurement and Calibration of Barges, 1966
Determination, 1st ed. 1985, 2nd ed. 1995
2560 Standard Method ofTest forWater in Petroleum and Other Bituminous
Ch. 7 Temperature Determination, Section
3, Static Temperature
Materials, 1968
Determination Using Portable Electronic Thermometers, 1st ed. 1985
2560 Reconciliation of Liquid Pipeline Quantities, 1st ed. 2003
Ch. 7 Temperature Determination, Section 4, Static Temperature Determination
Using Fixed Automatic Tank Thermometers, 1st ed. 1993
2561 Standard Method of Test for Sediment in Crude and Fuel Oils by
Extraction,1st ed. 1966
Ch. 8 Sampling, Section 1, Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum
Products, 1st ed. 1981
2563 Metric Practice Guide, 1st ed. 1970, 2nd ed. 1972
Ch. 8 Sampling, Section 2, Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum
2564 Conversion of Operational and Process Measurement Unit to the Metric
Products, 1st ed. 1983
System, 1st ed. 1974
Ch. 8 Sampling, Section 4, Manual Sampling and Handling of Fuels for
2564.2 Suggested Format Guidelines for the Conversion of API Documents to
Volatility Measurement, 1st ed. 1995
the Metric System, 1974
Ch. 9 Density Determination, Section 1, Hydrometer Test Method for Density,
2567 Evaporative Loss from Storage Tank Floating Roof Landings, 1st ed.
Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum
2005
and Liquid Petroleum Products,1st ed.1981
Draft Standard Vortex Shedding Flowmeter for Measurement of Hydrocarbon
Ch. 9 Density Determination, Section 2, Pressure Hydrometer Test Method
Fluids, 1st ed. 2007
for Density or Relative Density,1st ed.1982
API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 1, Determination of Sediment in Crude
API/GPA Orifice Meter Data Project, Archival Data Tapes, 1st ed.
Oils and Fuel Oils by the Extraction Method, 1st ed. 1981, 2nd ed.
Ch. 1 Vocabulary, 1977
2002
189
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 2, Determination of Water in Crude Oil by
Ch. 16 Measurement of Hydrocarbon Fluids By Weight or Mass, Section 2,
Distillation, 1st ed. 1981
Mass Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons in Vertical Cylindrical
StorageTanks ByHydrostaticTank Gauging,1st ed.1994
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 3, Determination of Water and Sediment
in Crude Oil by the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedure), 1st ed.
Ch.17 Marine Measurement, Section 1, Guidelines for Marine Cargo
1981, 2nd ed. 2003
Inspection, 1st ed. 1982-4th ed. 2001
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 4, Standard Methods of Test for Water
Ch. 17 Marine Measurement, Section 5, Guidelines for Cargo Analysis and
and Sediment in Crude Oils, 1970
Reconciliation, 2nd ed. 2003
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 5, Determination of Water in Petroleum
Ch.17 Marine Measurement, Section 7, Recommended Practices for
Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation, 1st ed. 1983-
Developing Barge Control Factors (Volume Ratio), 1st ed. 1995
3rd ed. 2002
Ch.17 Marine Measurement, Section 9, Vessel Experience Factor (VEF),
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 6, Determination of Water and Sediment
1st ed.2005
in Fuel Oils by the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedures), 1st ed.
Ch.19 Evaporative LossMeasurement, Section 1 Evaporative Loss from Fixed
1983-3rd ed. 2002
Roof Tanks, 2nd ed. 1991, 3rd ed. 2002
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 7, Standard Test Method for Water in
Ch. 19 Evaporative Loss Measurement, Section 1A, Evaporation Loss from
Crude Oil by Karl Fischer Titration (Potentiometric), 1st ed. 1991,
Low-PressureTanks (previously Bulletin 2516) 1st ed.1962
2nd ed. 2002
Ch. 19 Evaporative Loss Measurement, Section 2, Evaporative Loss from
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 8, Standard Test Method for Sediment in
Floating Roof Tanks, 1st ed. 1997, 2nd ed. 2003
Crude Oil by Membrane Filtration, 1st ed. 1991
Ch. 19 Evaporative Loss Measurement, Section 3, Part F, Evaporative Loss
Ch. 10 Sediment and Water, Section 9, Standard Test Method for Water in
Factor for Storage Tanks Certification Program, 1st ed. 1997
Crude Oils by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration, 1st ed. 1993
Ch.19 Evaporative LossMeasurement, Section 3, Part G,Certified Loss Factor
Ch. 11 Physical Properties Data, Section 2, Part 2, Compressibility Factors for
Testing Laboratory Registration, 1st ed. 1997
Hydrocarbons: 0.500-0.611 Relative Density Range and 20-128 F,
Ch. 19 Evaporative Loss Measurement, Section 4, Recommended Practice for
1st ed.1984
Speciation of Evaporative Losses, 1st ed. 1997, 2nd ed. 2005
Ch. 11 Physical Properties Data, Section, Section 2, Part 3, Water Calibration
Health, Environment, and Safety
of Volumetric Provers, 1st ed. 1984
Ch. 11 Physical Properties Data, Section, Section 2, Part 3M, Water
A Critical Review of Recent Literature on Toxicity of Cyanides to Fish, Peter
Calibration of Volumetric Provers, 1st ed. 1984
Doudoroff, 1980
Ch. 12 Calculation of Petroleum Quantities, Section 1, Calculation of Static
API Guiding Environmental Principles and Management Practices, Synopsis of
Petroleum Quantities, Part 1, Upright Cylindrical Tanks and Marine
API RecommendedPractice9000,December1993
Vessels, 1st ed. 1996, 2nd ed. 2001
Collecting and Recycling Used Motor Oil, June 1995
Ch. 12 Calculation of Petroleum Quantities, Section 2, Calculation of Liquid
Compendium of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Estimation Methodologies for the
Petroleum Quantities Measured by Turbine or Displacement Meters,
Oil and Gas Industry, Pilot Test Version, 2001
1st ed.1981
PetroleumIndustry Environmental Performance,Sixth Annual Report
Ch. 12 Calculation of Petroleum Quantities, Section 2, Calculation of
PetroleumIndustry Environmental Performance,FifthAnnual Report
Petroleum Quantities Using Dynamic Measurement Methods and
Volumetric Corrections Factors, Part 2, Measurement Tickets, 2nd ed.
Petroleum Industry Environmental Performance, Fourth Annual Report
1995
Petroleum Industry Environmental Performance, Third Annual Report
Ch. 12 Calculation of Petroleum Quantities, Section 2, Calculation of
Petroleum Industry Environmental Performance, Second Annual Report
Petroleum Quantities Using Dynamic Measurement Methods and
Promoting Partnerships, Cooperation Between the Petroleum Industry and
Volumetric Corrections Factors, Part 4, Calculation of Base Prover
Environmental, Educational and Community Groups, September 1996
Volumes by Waterdraw Method, 1st ed. 1997
313 Petroleum Emission Factor Information Retrieval System, 1993
Ch.13 Statistical Aspects of Measuring and Sampling, Section 1, Statistical
Concepts and Procedures in Measurement, 1st ed. 1985
318 Land Treatment Practices in the Petroleum Industry, June 1983
Ch. 14 Natural Gas Fluids Measurement, Section 1, Measuring, Sampling,
335 Refinery MACT Workshop, 1996
Testing, and Base Conditions for Natural Gas Fluids, 3rd ed. 1975-
338 Summary of Question and Answer Sessions for the American
5th ed. 2001
Petroleum Institute’s Gasoline Distribution MACT Workshop, 1997
Ch.14 Natural Gas Fluids Measurement, Section 2, Compressibility Factors of
349 Air Toxic Emission Factors for Combustion Sources Using Petroleum
Natural Gas and OtherRelated HydrocarbonGases,2nded.1994
Based Fuels: Graphical-user-interface Database and User’s Manual,
Ch. 14 Natural Gas Fluids Measurement, Section 3, Orifice Metering of Natural
Version 2.0.1, 1998
Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Fluids (formerly API 2530), 2nd
4296 Analysis of Refinery Wastewaters for the EPA Priority Pollutants, 1978
ed.1985,3rd ed.1990
4297 Fate and Effects of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PNAs) in the
Ch. 14 Natural Gas Fluids Measurement, Section 5, Calculation of Gross
Aquatic Environment, 1978
Heating Value, Specific Gravity, and Compressibility of Natural Gas
4311 NoxEmissionsfromPetroleumIndustryOperations,1979
Mixtures from Compositional Analysis, 2nd ed. 1981
4317 Underground Movement of Gasoline on Groundwater and Enhanced
Ch. 14 Natural Gas Fluids Measurement, Section 6, Installing and Proving
Recovery by Surfactants, 1979
Density Meters, 1st ed. 1979, 2nd ed. 1991
4322 Fugitive Hydrocarbon Emissions from Petroleum Production Operations,
Ch. 14 Natural Gas Fluids Measurement, Section 7, Mass Measurement of
2 volumes, 1980
Natural Gas Liquids, 2nd ed. 1995, 3rd ed. 2009
4346 Refinery Wastewater Priority Pollutant Study--Sample Analysis and
Ch. 14 Natural Gas Fluids Measurement, Section 8, Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Evaluation of Data, 1981
Measurement, 1st ed. 1983, 2nd ed. 1997
4365 Characterization of Particulate Emissions from Refinery Process
Ch. 15 Metrication, Section 2, Conversion of Operational and Process
Heaters and Boilers, 1983
MeasurementUnitstotheMetric(SI) System,1st ed.1974
4367 Groundwater Monitoring and Sample Bias,1983
Ch. 15 Metrication, Section 2A, Use of Metric Units on Petroleum Packages
During Conversion,1st ed.1976
190
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
4369 Treatment Technology-Removal of Dissolved Gasoline Components
4439 Exposure Data on C7 and C8 Aromatics During Handling and
from Groundwater, 1983
Production of Motor Gasolines, 1986
4379 The Land Treatability of Appendix VIII Constituents Present in Petroleum
4440 Tidal Area Dispersant Project: Fate and Effects of Chemically Dispersed
Industry Wastes, 1984
Oil in the Nearshore Benthic, 1986
4381 Evaluation of New Versions of the Empirical Kinetic Modeling Approach
4441 Toxicity of Dispersed and Undispersed Prudhoe Bay Crude Oil Fractions
(EKMA). Development of a Statistical Methodology for Control Strategy
to Shrimp,Fish andTheir Larvae, 1985
Analysis, 1984
4442 Laboratory Evaluation of Seven-Day Fathead Minnow and
4382 New Approaches to Quantification of Perception of Scenic Beauty and
Ceriodaphnia Chronic Toxicity Tests, 1986
Visibility, 1984
4443 Effect of Suspended Solids on Bioavailability of Petroleum Refinery
4388 LandTreatment Safe and Efficient Disposal of PetroleumWaste, 1985
Effluent Chemicals, 1986
4390 Test Results of Surfactant Enhanced Gasoline Recovery in a Large
4445 Effects of Crude Oil and Chemically Dispersed Oil on Chemoreception
Scale Model Aquifer, 1985
and Homing in Pacific Salmon, 1987
4391 Biomonitoring-Techniques for Measuring the Biological Effects of Liquid
4447 Saving Oiled Seabirds, 1986
Effluents, 1985
4448 Field Study of Enhanced Subsurface Biodegradation of Hydrocarbons
4394 Detection of Hydrocarbons in Groundwater by Analysis of Shallow Soil
Using Hydrogen Peroxide as an Oxygen Source, 1987
Gas/Vapor, 1985
4450 Developing Criteria for Advance Planning for Dispersant Use, 1987
4395 Laboratory Study on Solubilities of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in
4451 Assessing Natural Resource Damages from Hazardous Substances: An
Groundwater, 1985
Examination of Existing Assessment Approaches, 1987
4396 Protecting Groundwater,1985
4453 Effects of Airgun Energy Releases on the Eggs, Larvae and Adults of the
4397 Chronic Effects of Drilling Fluids Discharged to the Marine Environment,
Northern Anchovy, 1987
1985
4455 Land Treatability of Appendix VIII Constituents Present in Petroleum
4399 Methods of Storage, Transportation, and Handling of Drilling Fluid
Refinery Wastes: Laboratory and Modeling Studies, 1987
Samples, 1985
4456 Literature Survey: Aerosol Formation, and Subsequent Transformation
4401 Applicability of a Single Species Bioassay for Estimating the Effects of
andDispersion,During Accidental Releases of Chemicals,1986
Refinery Effluent on an Estuarine Environment, 1985
4457 API Evaluation of Urban Dispersion Models with the St. Louis RAPS
4405 Field Evaluation of Well Flushing Procedures, 1985
Data Base, 1987
4407 Rehabilitating Oiled Seabirds: A Field Manual, 1985
4459 Surface Roughness Effects on Heavier-than-Air Gas Diffusion, 1987
4410 Subsurface Venting of Hydrocarbon Vapors from an Underground
4460 Effects of Dispersed and Undispersed Crude Oil on Mangroves,
Aquifer, 1985
Seagrasses and Corals, 1987
4411 Effect of Prudhoe Bay Crude Oil on the Homing of Coho Salmon in
4461 Development and Evaluation of the OCD/API Model,1987
Marine Waters, 1985
4466 Field Studies on the Reproductive Effects of Oil and Emulsion on
4412 Oil Effects on Spawning Behavior and Reproduction in Pacific Herring
Marine Birds, 1988
(Clupea Harengus Pallasi), 1985
4468 Fathead Minnow 7-Day Test: Round Robin Study, 1988
4415 Literature Survey: Unassisted Natural Mechanisms to Reduce
4469 Sorption/Desorption of Soluble Petroleum Constituents by Materials
Concentrations of Soluble Gasoline Components, 1985
Used in Monitoring Wells, 1988
4419 Review of Published Odor and Taste Threshold Values of Soluble
4471 Treatment System for the Reduction of Aromatic Hydrocarbons and
Gasoline Components, 1985
Ethers Concentrations in Groundwater, 1988
4421 Plume Rise Research for Refinery Facilities, 1986
4472 Fate and Effects of Produced Water Discharges in Nearshore Marine
4422 Cost Model for Selected Technologies for Removal of Gasoline
Water, 1989
Components in Groundwater, 1986
4473 Bioaccumulation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Metals in
4423 Tracer Study Conducted to Acquire Data for Evaluation of Air Quality
Estuarine Organisms, 1989
Dispersion Models, 1986
4474 Phase Separated Hydrocarbon Contaminant Modeling for Corrective
4425 The Role of Chemical Dispersants in Oil Spill Control, 1986
Action,1988
4426 Bacterial Growth in and Penetration of Consolidated and
4475 Rehabilitation of Groundwater: Removal of Soluble Petroleum
Unconsolidated Sands Containing Gasoline, 1977
Constituents through Soil Application, 1989
4427 Beneficial Stimulation of Bacterial Activity in Groundwater Containing
4476 Hydrogeologic Data Base for Groundwater Modeling, 1989
Petroleum Products, 1975
4477 Acute Exposure to Methanol in Fuels: A Prediction of Ingestion
4428 Enhancing the Microbial Degradation of Underground Gasoline by
Incidence and Toxicity, 1988
Increasing Available Oxygen, 1982
4478 RapidTest for Dispersant Effectiveness Oil Spill Sites, 1989
4429 Examination of Venting for Removal of Gasoline Vapors from
4480 Fate and Effects of Drilling Fluid and Cutting Discharges in Shallow,
Contaminated Soil, 1980
Nearshore Waters, 1989
4430 Field Application of Subsurface Biodegradation of Gasoline in Sand
4482 SpeciesTolerance for NPDES Bioassays: Volume II, 1989
Formation, 1978
4483 Species Tolerance for NPDES bioassays: Volume I, Freshwater
4431 Forced Venting to Remove Gasoline from a Large-Scale Model Aquifer,
Organisms, 1989
1984
4484 Monitoring Near Refineries for Airborne Chemicals on the SARA Title
4434 Review of Groundwater Models, 1982
LLL Section 313 List Volume I: Validated Ambient Air Concentrations
4435 Oil Spill Cleanup: Options for Minimizing Adverse Ecological Impacts,
Around Three Refineries, 1989
1985
4485 Effects of Offshore Petroleum Operations on Cold Water Marine
4438 Underwater Drilling Measurement of Sound Levels and Their Effects on
Mammals: A Literature Review, 1989
BelukhaWhales,1986
4486 Evaluating of the US EPA Proposed Ozone Precursor Point Source
Screening Technique-Report on Task 2 of the Evaluation Plan, 1989
191
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
4488 Preliminary Evaluation of the USA EPA Proposed Ozone Precursor Point
4522 Results of Hazard Response Model Evaluation Using Desert Tortoise
Source Screening Technique--Report Task 1 of the Comprehensive
(NH3) and Goldfish (HF) Data Bases, Volume I: Summary Report,
Evaluation Plan, 1989
1990
4481 Rapid Bioassay Procedure for Drilling Fluids, 1989
4523 Results of Hazard Response Model Evaluation Using Desert Tortoise
(NH3) and Goldfish (HF) Data Bases,Volume II: Appendices, 1990
4489 Assessment of the Adaptability of the API Onboard Refueling Vapor
Recovery System to the Current Vehicle Population, 1989
4524 Clinical Toxicology of the Acute Ingestion of Methanol/Hydrocarbon
Blends: A State-of-the-Art Review, 1991
4490 Measuring Natural Resource Damages:An EconomicAppraisal, 1989
4526 Atmospheric Chemistry of Sulfate Esters, 1991
4491 Effect of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Surface Roughness on
Heavier-than-Air Gas Dispersion, Volume I, 1989
4528 Petroleum Release Decision Framework (PRFD); User’s Manual (and
IBM-Compatible Software), 1990
4492 Effect of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Surface Roughness on
HTAG Dispersion, Volume II, 1989
4532 ProducedWater Radionuclide Hazard/Risk Assessment,Phase I, 1991
4494 Monitoring Near Refineries for Airborne Chemicals on the SARA Title III
4533 The Effects of Fuel RVP and Fuel Blends on Emissions at Non-FTP
Section 313 Volume II: A Generic Study Design Protocol, 1989
Temperatures, Volume I, 1994
4495 Monitoring Near Refineries for Airborne Chemicals on the SARA Title III
4534 The Effects of Fuel RVP and Fuel Blends on Emissions at Non-FTP
Section 313 List Volume III: Literature Survey,1988
Temperatures, Volume II, 1991
4496 Monitoring Near Refineries for Airborne Chemicals on the SARA Title III
4536 Methanol Health Effects Epidemiology Literature Review and Search for
Section 313 List Volume IV: Sampling and Analytical Protocols for
Study Population, 1991
Selected SARATitle III Chemicals inAirborne Emissions,1988
4538 Remote Sensing of Automobile Exhaust, 1991
4497 Cost-Effective, Alternative Treatment Technologies for Reducing the
4539 Evaluation of Area and Volume Source Dispersion Models for
Concentrations of Ethers and Alcohols in Groundwater, 1991
Petroleum and Chemical Industry Facilities, Phase I, Final Report,
4498 A Survey and Analysis of Liquid Gasoline Released to the Environment
1992
During Vehicle Refueling at Service Stations, 1998
4540 Area and Volume Source Air Quality Model Performance Evaluation,
4499 Evaluation of Analytical Methods for Measuring Appendix IX,
Phase II, Final Report, 1992
Constituents in Groundwater, 1989
4541 Area and Volume Source Dispersion Models for Petroleum and
4500 Landfarm Air Emissions, 1989
Chemical Industry Facilities, Phase III, 1994
4501 Sediment Toxicity Evaluation, 1990
4542 Temperature, Reid Vapor Pressure and Gasohol Effects on Running
Losses, 1992
4502 Detailed Analysis of Ozone State Implementation Plans in Seven Areas
Selected for Retrospective Evaluation of Reasons for State
4543 User’s Manual for Regress: Statistical Evaluation of Asymptotic Limits of
Implementation Plan Failure, Volume I: Executive Summary, 1989
Groundwater Remediation, 1992
4503 Detailed Analysis of Ozone State Implementation Plans in Seven Areas
4545 Hazard Response Modeling Uncertainty (A Quantitative Method):
Selected for Retrospective Evaluation of Reasons for State
User’s Guide for Software for Evaluating Hazardous Gas Dispersion
Implementation Plan Failure, Volume II: Technical Report, 1991
Models, Volume I, 1992
4504 A Case-Control Study of Kidney Cancer Among Petroleum Refinery
4547 Hazard Response Modeling Uncertainty (A Quantitative Method):
Workers, 1990
Components of Uncertainty in Hazardous Gas Dispersion Models,
Volume 3, 1992
4506 Dioxin and Furans: A Primer, 1990
4548 Screening of Soils for Leachable Benzene: Prediction of Toxicity
4507 Abandoned Oil and Gas Industry Wells: A Quantitative Assessment of
Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) Benzene from Total Benzene
Their Environmental Implications, 1990
Analysis, Mini-TCLP and Headspace Analysis, 1992
4508 Petroleum in the Freshwater Environment, 1992
4549 A Field Study of Sediment Quality Near a Refinery Outfall, 1994
4509 An Evaluation of Soil Gas and Geophysical Techniques for Detection of
4550 Uncertainties in CurrentModels of GlobalWarming, 1992
Hydrocarbons, 1991
4551 Treatment of Gasoline-Contaminated Groundwater Through Surface
4510 Technological Limits of Groundwater Remediation: A Statistical
Application: Laboratory Experiments, 1994
Evaluation Method, 1991
4553 Gasoline Vapor Exposure Assessment at Service Stations, 1993
4511 Vehicle Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Program
Improvement Strategies, 1990
4554 A Study of the Relationship Between Folate Status and Methanol
Toxicity, 1993
4513 Review of Natural Resource Damage Assessments in Freshwater
Environments Task 1: Review of Case Histories, 1992
4555 A Mortality Study of Marketing and Marine Distribution Workers with
Potential Exposure to Gasoline, 1992
4514 Review of Natural Resource Damage Assessments in Freshwater
Environments Task 2: Effects of Oil Releases into Freshwater Habitats,
45551 A Nested Case-Control Study of Kidney Cancer, Leukemia and Multiple
1992
Myeloma in a Cohort of Land-Based Terminal Workers Exposed to
Gasoline in the Petroleum Industry, 1994
4515 Use of Reactivity Factors to Predict Ozone Impacts of Methanol Fuel,
1990
45552 An Exposure Assessment for Marketing and Marine Distribution
Workers in the Petroleum Industry with Potential Exposure to Gasoline,
4516 Sampling and Analysis of Gasoline Range Organics in Soil, 1991
1994
4517 ProducedWater Impacts on LouisianaWetlands, 1991
4556 Scientific Assessment of the Urban AirshedModel (UAM--IV),1993
4518 Measurement of BTEX Emission Fluxes from Refinery Wastewater
4557 Effects of Specific Fuel Aromatic Compounds on Motor Vehicle Exhaust
Impoundments Using Atmospheric Tracer Techniques, 1991
Emissions, Volume I: Procedures and Data Report; Vol. II: Statistical
4519 API Exposure Classification Scheme for Collection of Industrial Hygiene
Analysis & Interpretation, 1994
Monitoring Data, 1990
45561 Scientific Assessment of the Urban Airshed Model (UAM-IV): An
4520 Evaluation of a Draft Method for Ignitability of SolidWaste, 1991
Overview, 1993
4521 Evaluation of the Apparent Effects Threshold (AET) as a Basis for
4560 A 90-Day Feeding Study in the Rat with Six Different Mineral Oils, Three
Setting Sediment Quality Criteria, 1991
Different Mineral Waxes, and Coconut Oil. BIBRA Project Number
31010, 1992
192
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
4561 PumpandTreat:ThePetroleumIndustryPerspective,1992
Regulation and Jobs-Sorting Out the Consequences, 1992
4563 Assessment of Planned Northeast Ozone Transport Region Modeling
The Economic Impact of ANWR Development, 1990
Activities, 1993
The Sense and Nonsense of Energy Conservation
4566 Evaluation of the Technology Alternatives for Controlling Fugitive
9 Acute Toxicity of Drilling Muds Containing Hydrocarbon Additives and
Emissions from Sludge Dewatering Operations, 1992
Their Fate and Partitioning Among Liquid, Suspended and Solid
4567 Oil Spill Response in the Freshwater Environment, 1993
Phases, 1985
4568 Preliminary Scope for a Gulf Coast Ozone Study, 1993
13
Superfund Liability and Taxes: Petroleum Industry Shares in Their
4569 Subsurface Fate and Transport of a Methanol/Gasoline Blend (M85):
Historical Context, 1997
A Laboratory Investigation, 1994
14
Regular, Mid-grade or Premium: Which Should I Buy?, 1996
4571 A Fundamental Evaluation of CHEMDAT7Air EmissionsModel,1993
16
Analysis of Foods for Benzene, 1992
4572 In-Use Vehicle Exhaust Emissions Study: Controlled Testing, 1994 4573
16
Heating Oil in the United States, 2002
Comparison of HC and CO Emission Estimates Using FTP, IM240 and
17
How Much We Pay for Gasoline-The Cost of Motor Gasoline to
Remote Sensing: Statistical Analysis, 1994
Consumers-1998 Annual Review and 1999 January-August, 1999
4574 On-Road Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbon Remote Sensing in the
21
API Mineral Oil Review, 1992
Chicago Area in 1992, 1994
22
Energy, Conservation, and Economic Growth, 1981
4581 Evaluation of Technologies for the Treatment of Petroleum Product
22
The Origin and Evolution of Gasoline Marketing, 1981
Marketing Terminal Wastewater, 1993
23
Oil Industry Participation in Emergency Planning, 1981
4582 Comparative Evaluation of Biological Treatment of Petroleum Product
26
Assessment Guide for Refinery Wastewater Impoundment Impacts of
Terminal Wastewater by the Sequencing Batch Reactor Process and
Groundwater, 1980
the Rotating Biological Contactor Process, 1993
26
Economic Theory and Evidence on Cross-Subsidization of Retail
4591 Odor Taste Threshold Studies Performed with Tertiary Amyl Methyl Ether
Gasoline Operations, 1983
(TAME), 1993
27
Mineral Access Status of the Federal Lands, 1983
4595 Criteria for pH in Onshore Solid Waste Management in Exploration and
Production Operations, 1995
28
Oil Exploration in Less Developed Countries: The Activities of Private Oil
Companies, 1983
4596 Studies to Determine the Ecological Effects of Cleanup Methods for
Oiled Shorelines,1994
30
The Consumer Impacts of Mandatory Markup Laws and Related
Restrictions, 1984
4597 AnalyticalMethod Performance for RCRA Programs,1995
31
ALegislative History and Analysis of the Black Lung Program, 1984
4598 Gasoline: Insights into the Etiology of the Development of
Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the Female Mouse, 1994
31
Survey of Oil and Gas Activities on Federal Wildlife Refuges and
Waterfowl Production Areas, 1983
4603 Investigation of MOBILE5a Emission Factors: Assessment of Exhaust
and Nonexhaust Emission Factor Methodologies and Oxygenate
32
An Empirical Analysis of the Determinants of Petroleum Drilling, 1983
Effects, 1994
33
Compatibility of Oil and Gas Operations on Federal Onshore Lands with
4604 Investigation of MOBILE5a Emission Factors: Evaluation of I/M and LEV
Environmental and Rural Community Values, 1984
Program Benefits, 1994
33
Production and Revenue Impacts of OCS Moratoria, 1984
4606 Source Control and Treatment of Contaminants Found in Petroleum
34
The Efficiency Loss and Income Distribution Effects of Crude Oil and
Product Terminal Tank Bottoms, 1994
Natural Gas Price Controls,1984
4630 Electronic Exchange of Environmental Compliance Information: A
35
The Cost of OCS Bid Rejection, 1984
Proposed Approach, 1995
36
Labor Responses to Income-Providing Programs: A Literature Review,
4645 Methane and Carbon Dioxide Emission Estimates from U.S. Petroleum
1984
Sources, 1997
36
Diligence Requirements for Federal Coal, 1985
4682 Free-Product Recovery of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Liquids, 1999
37
Dual Distribution: Theory and Evidence, 1986
4729 Models for Design of Free-Product Recovery Systems for Petroleum
38
A Review of Evidence of the Consequences of United States Cargo
Hydrocarbon Liquids. 2003
Preference Programs, 1985
9000 Management Practices, Self-Assessment Process, and Resource
39
The Longshoremen’s and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act: The
Materials, 2nd ed. 1998
1972 and 1984 Amendments, 1985
HF1 Hydraulic Fracturing Operations-Well Construction and Integrity
39
Efficiency Issues in Other Continental Shelf Leasing, 1987
Guidelines, 2009
40
Value Added Taxes: The Experience of Western European Countries,
HF2 Water Management Associated with Hydraulic Fracturing, 2010
1985
HF3 Practices for Mitigating Surface Impacts Associated with Hydraulic
40
Safety of Interstate Liquid Pipelines: An Evaluation of Present Levels
Fracturing, 2011
and Proposals for Change, 1987
Policy and Economic Studies
41
The Impact of a Tax on All Oil on the Costs of U.S. Energy Intensive
An Economic Analysis of the Distributor-Dealer Wholesale Gasoline Price
Industries, 1987
Inversion of 1990, 1991
42
Mineral Leasing on Federal Lands: A Comparison of Key Leasing
Competition is Alive and Well in Gasoline Marketing, 1992
Elements,1985
Domestic Petroleum Production and National Security, 1986
42
Analytics of Proposals to Compel Open Supply, 1987
Economic Costs of Technology-Forcing Mandates, 1996
43
Factors Affecting Petroleum Product Imports, 1985
Encouraging Innovation: R&D in the Petroleum Industry, 1995
43
The Effects of State Below-Cost Selling Laws on Retail Prices of Motor
Financial Trends of Leading U.S. Oil Companies 1968-1991, 1992
Gasoline, 1987
Market Shares and Individual Company Data for U.S. Energy Markets, 1950-
44
Risk and Returns in the Interstate Natural Gas Pipeline,1988
1991, 1992
193
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
046 Aggregate Energy Demand: Determinants and Implications for
067
Petroleum Industry Technology to Meet Today’s Challenges, 1991
Conservation Policy, 1989
068
International Comparisons of Energy-Gross National Product Ratios,
047 Compensation for Medical Expenses and Lost Wages of the Chronically
1991
Ill,1986
069
Energy Prices and Externalities, 1993
047 The Economics of Alternative Fuel Use: Substituting Methanol, 1989
068
Do Product Prices Respond Symmetrically to Changes in Crude
048 Workers Compensation and Disease, 1986
Prices?, 1992
048 The Net Social Cost of Mandating Out-of-Service Inspections of
069
The Cleanup of Inactive Hazardous Waste Sites in Selected
Aboveground Storage Tanks in the Petroleum Industry, 1989
Industrialized Countries, 1991
49
Biological Research on the Effects of Undispersed and Dispersed
70
Dealing with Uncertainties in a Biologically Based Risk Assessment of
Experimental Crude Oil slicks in the New York Bight, 1985
Cyclophosphamide-Induced Leukemia, 1994
049 OECD Countries and the VAT: The Historical Experience, 1990
070R
Costs to the Petroleum Industry of Major New and Future Federal
Government Environmental Requirements, 1993
050 The Costs and Benefits of Federally Mandated Policies to Promote
Energy Conservation: The Case of the Automobile Efficiency Standard,
70
The Differential Impact of Motor Fuel Taxes on States and Regions,
1990
1993
52
Analysis of Factors Influencing the Consumption of Premium Motor
71
Petroleum and Public Policy: The Post-World War II Experience, 1992
Gasolines, 1990
71
Petroleum Product Taxation in the OECD Countries: How Much are They,
53
Competition in the Interstate Natural Gas Pipeline Industry, 1987
Who Pays Them, and What are They Doing to Petroleum Markets?,
1993
54
Public Policy and the Imprecision of Petroleum Resource Estimates,
1987
72
Water Quality Management: Policy and Practice in Selected Countries,
1992
54
Non-OPEC Supply and World Petroleum Markets: Past Forecasts,
Recent Experience and Future Prospects, 1990
72
RCRA Economic Impact Analysis: Refinery Nonhazardous Wastewater
Surface Impoundments, 1993
55
Petroleum Production on the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge Coastal
Plain and the National Interest,1987
73
International Management of Wetlands, 1992
55
Gasoline Distribution and Service Station Margins: An Assessment of
75
Development of Improved Methods to Measure Effective Doses of
EPA Assumptions and Implications for Methanol, 1990
Ozone, 1994
56
Federal Policy Regarding the Take-or-Pay Obligations of Interstate Gas
075
Effluent Fees: Present Practice and Future Potential, 1993
Pipelines, 1988
077
Jobs and Payrolls in the Petroleum Industry: Description and Analysis of
057
Managing the Environment: A Review of Present Programs and Their
the Declines During 19811993, 1995
Goals and Methods, 1989
078
Potential Expenditures by The Petroleum Industry for Water Pollution
057
Non-Hazardous Solid Waste Landfill Policy, 1991
Control Measures, 1995
058
The Decline of Gasoline Service Stat
ions and Motorists’ Access to Car
078
Estimates of Annual U.S. Road User Payments Versus Annual Road
Maintenance Services, 1989
Expenditures, 1995
058
Meeting the Oxygenate Requireme nts of the 1990 Clean Air Act
079
Water Effluent Trading, 1995
Amendments, 1991
Household Energy Consumption in the United States: Lifestyles and
079
059
The Cost of Alcohol Fuel Mandates: Transportation, Marketing,
Conservation Policy, 1995
Distribution, Fire and Safety, and Measurement, 1989
Efficiency and Equity Effects of Value-added and Other Broad-based
080
059
Structure and Performance in Motor Gasoline Manufacturing and
Consumption Taxes: A Review of the Literature, 1995
Marketing, 1991
Subsidies to Alternative Transportation Fuels and Alternative Fuel
080
060
Energy and Macroeconomic Performance, 1989
Vehicles in Twelve Eastern States and the District of Columbia, 1995
060
Price Adjustment in Gasoline and Heating Oil Markets, 1991
081
Initial Cost Impacts of a Carbon Tax on U.S. Manufacturing Industries
and Other Sectors,1996
061
Can Energy Conservation Fully Replace Incremental Energy Production
in a Growing U.S. Economy?, 1990
82
The Funding of Roads in New York: Taxes Collected from Road Users
Versus Expenditure on Roads, 1995
61
Energy Consumption/Gross State Product Ratios in the United States,
1991
83
The Funding of Roads in New Jersey:Taxes Collected from Road Users
Versus Expenditure on Roads, 1995
62
An Historical Overview of Solid Waste Management in the Petroleum
Industry, 1990
83
Octane Requirements of the Motor Vehicle Fleet and Gasoline Grade
Sales, 1996
62
The Impact of State Legislation on the Number of Retail Gasoline
Outlets, 1991
84
U.S. Highway Fuel Demand: Trends and Prospects, 1996
63
The Measurement of Regressivity: The Case of the Motor Fuels Tax,
85
Restructuring the Electric Power Industry: Overview and Impact on the
1990
Petroleum Industry, 1996
63
Serious Incidents in the U.S. Petroleum Refining Industry: 19851989,
85
The Monetary Benefits of An 8-Hour 0.08 ppm Ozone Standard in
1992
Chicago, 1996
64
Used Oil Management in Selected Industrialized Countries, 1991
86
Household and Government Budget Impacts of Market-Based
GreenhouseGasEmissionReductionPolicies,1997
65
Economic Evaluation of Wetlands, 1991
87
Competition and Electric Power Generation, 1997
065
Estimated Costs and Benefits of Retrofitting Aboveground Petroleum
Industry Storage Tanks with Release Prevention Barriers, 1992
87
An Examination of Incentives for and Obstacles to Pollution Prevention
in the Petroleum Industry, 1997
65
Control Strategies for Reducing Landfarm Air Emissions, 1989
88
Restoring Natural Resources: Legal Background and Economic
66
World Petroleum Supply: History, Prospects, and Policy Issues, 1991
Analysis, 1997
066
Economic Aspects of Workplace Safety Regulation with Application to
88
The Funding of Roads in the United States: How the Taxes and Fees
the U.S. Petroleum Industry, 1992
Collected from Motorists are Spent, 1997
194
Historical Publications
To purchase individual API standards, visit apiwebstore.org
89
Distribution and Behavior of Drilling Fluids and Cuttings Around Gulf of
Communications
Mexicodrilling Sites,1985
All About Petroleum
089 The Benefits of Road Travel and Transport, 1998
Discover the Wonders of Natural Gas
89
Climate Change Policy Commitments: A Reality Check, 1997
Reinventing Energy
90
A Review of the Literature on Health-health Threshold Values, 1998
Running on Oil
90
Impacts of Market-based Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Policies
There’sA Lot of Life in a Barrel of Oil
on U.S. Manufacturing Competitiveness, 1998
91
Carbon Sinks and The Kyoto Protocol, 1999
91
International Upstream Activity by U.S. Firms: Trends, Prospects, and
Policy Issues, 1998
92
Modifying Single-Hull Tankers: Costs and Benefits, 1998
93
Implications of the Kyoto Protocol Targets for OECD Countries, 1998
095
The Kyoto Protocol: Implications of Emissions Trading Scenarios, 1999
101
Impacts of Oil Sanctions in World Markets, 1997
103R AchievingThe Kyoto Protocol:An Analysis of Policy Options,1998
104
Country Impacts of Multilateral Oil Sanctions and the Conduct of U.S.
Foreign Policy, 1998
104
Emissions and Vehicle Performance with Lower RVP Fuels
105
Economic Sanctions Against Oil Producers: Who’s Isolating Whom?,
1998
106
The Feasibility of “No Cost” Efforts To Reduce Carbon Emissions in the
United States, 1999
108
The EPACML Model: Analysis of Critical Components and Finite Source
Methodology
109
Environmental Fate and Attenuation of Gasoline in the Subsurface,
1988
110
Estimation of Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emissions from Glycol
Dehydration Units Using a Process Simulation Model, 1993
111
Estimation of Incremental Benzene Exposure Associated with Seven
Bulk Gasoline Storage Facilities in North Carolina,1991
140
Global Emissions of Methane from Petroleum Sources, 1992
149
Identification, Comparison, and Evaluation of Existing Freshwater,
Estuarine,andMarine Rapid Chronic Bioassays,1985
191
Method Development and Freon-113 Replacement in the Analysis of
Oil and Grease in Petroleum Industry Samples,1994
192
Modeling Oxygen-Transport Limited Biodegradation in Three-
Bemensionally Heterogeneous Aquifers, 1994
194
Literature Review on the Effects of Oil and Oil Dispersants on Fishes,
1984
195
Naturally Occurring Benzene, Toluene and Xylenes in Soils, 1991
199
Oil Spill Studies: Measurement of Environmental Effects and Recovery,
1983
200
Modeling Aerobic Biodegradation of Dissolved Hydrocarbons in
Groundwater, 1995
203
Novel Techniques for the Containment of Oil Flowing Water, 1995
204
Polynuclear Hydrocarbons in Sediments in the Vicinity of a Refinery
Outfall, 1987
214
Proceedings: Sampling and Analytical Methods for Determining
Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Groundwater and Soil, 1984
218
A Pilot Study in Los Angeles to Measure Personal Ozone Exposures
During Scripted Activities, 1997
220
Potential BTEX Emissions from the Nations Triethylene Glycol Units in
Oil and Natural Gas Facilities, 1995
221
Removal of Benzene from Refinery Wastewater, 1991
224
Review of EPA’s Proposed Flare Plume Rise Procedure, 1988
334
Sediment Criteria Development: A Technical Critique, 1988
349
Use of Biological Monitoring and Biomarkers, 1990
364
York River: Brief Review of Its Physical, Chemical and Biological
Characteristics, 1987
195
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