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relay to starter solenoid for loose or corroded connec- STARTER RELAY TEST WARNING: CHECK TO ENSURE THAT THE TRANS- (1) Verify battery condition. Battery must be in good condition with a full charge before performing (2) Perform the preceding starter solenoid tests BEFORE performing starter relay tests. Refer to (3) Locate and remove the starter relay. For starter relay locations, refer to Starter Solenoid Test (4) After the starter relay has been located and re- moved, refer to Starter Relay Tests (Fig. 15). NEUTRAL STARTING AND BACK-UP SWITCH AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ONLY For electrical diagnostics, when checking starter circuits, refer to Starter Relay Tests (Fig. 15). For replacement of switch, refer to Group 21, Tran- saxle, Neutral Starting and Switch Replacement. STARTER INTERLOCK SWITCH—CLUTCH MANUAL TRANSMISSION ONLY For electrical diagnostics, refer to the Starter Relay Tests. For replacement and/or adjustment of the switch, refer to Group 6, Manual Transaxle Clutch, Manual IGNITION SWITCH TEST After testing the starter solenoid and relay, test ig- nition switch and wiring. Refer to Group 8D, Ignition BENCH TESTING STARTER SOLENOID (1) Disconnect field coil wire from field coil termi- nal (Fig. 16 or 17). (2) Check for continuity between solenoid terminal and field coil terminal with a continuity tester. Con- (3) Check for continuity between solenoid terminal and solenoid housing (Fig. 20 or 21). Continuity (4) If continuity is not detected in either test, sole- noid has an open circuit and is defective. If equipped • NIPPONDENSO STARTER: Replace the starter 8A - 16 BATTERY/STARTING/CHARGING SYSTEMS DIAGNOSTICS Ä |