Volvo S90 Twin Engine (2019 year). Instruction - part 37

 

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Volvo S90 Twin Engine (2019 year). Instruction - part 37

 

 

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE

633

Replacing windshield wiper blades

The wiper blades help remove water from the
windshield. Along with the washer fluid, they
clean the glass and help improve visibility while
driving. The wiper blades can be replaced.

Replacing wiper blades

Raise the wiper arms to the service position.
Service position is activated/deactivated via
the function view in the center display when
the car is stationary and the windshield wip-
ers are not on. Press the button on the wiper
blade attachment and pull the wiper blade
straight out, parallel with the wiper arm.

Slide in a new wiper blade until it clicks into
place.

3. Check to make sure the blade is securely in

place.

4. Press the wiper blade back against the wind-

shield.

Wiper blades come in varying lengths

NOTE

When changing wiper blades, make sure that
the blades are of different lengths. The blade
on the driver's side is longer than the one on
the passenger side.

Related information

Using the rain sensor (p. 176)

Using the windshield and headlight washers
(p. 178)

Using the rain sensor's memory function
(p. 177)

Filling washer fluid (p. 635)

Windshield wipers in the service position
(p. 634)

Using the windshield wipers (p. 176)

Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 175)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE

634

Windshield wipers in the service

position

The windshield wiper blades must be in the serv-
ice (vertical) position for certain operations, e.g.
replacing the blades.

Windshield wipers in the service position.

The windshield wipers must be in the service
position when replacing, washing or lifting the
blades (e.g. to scrape ice or snow from the wind-
shield).

CAUTION

Before placing the wipers in service position,
ensure that they have not frozen to the wind-
shield.

Activating/deactivating service position

The service position can be activated/deactivated
when the vehicle is stationary and the windshield
wipers are switched off. Service position is acti-
vated/deactivated via Function view in the center
display:

Tap the 

Wiper Service

Position

 button. The indicator

light in the button will illuminate
when service position is acti-
vated. The windshield wipers
will move to the vertical posi-
tion when service position is

activated. To deactivate the service position, tap

Wiper Service Position

 once. The indicator light

in the button will go out when service position is
deactivated.

The wiper blades will also move out of service
position if:

The windshield wipers are turned on.

The windshield washers are turned on.

The rain sensor is activated.

The vehicle begins moving.

CAUTION

If the wiper arms in service position are raised
from the windshield, they must be folded back
against the windscreen before activating wip-
ing, washing or rain sensor as well as before
departure. This is to prevent scratching the
paint on the hood.

Related information

Using the rain sensor (p. 176)

Using the windshield and headlight washers
(p. 178)

Using the rain sensor's memory function
(p. 177)

Filling washer fluid (p. 635)

Replacing windshield wiper blades (p. 633)

Using the windshield wipers (p. 176)

Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 175)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE

* Option/accessory.

635

Filling washer fluid

Washer fluid is used to help keep the headlights
and windshield clean. Washer fluid containing
anti-freeze should be used in very cold weather
(below-freezing temperatures).

Fill washer fluid into the reservoir with the blue
cover. The reservoir is used for both the wind-
shield washer and the headlight washer*

NOTE

When there is approximately 1 liter (1 qt) of
washer fluid remaining, the message 

Washer

fluid

 

Level low, refill

 and the 

 symbol

will be displayed in the instrument panel.

Recommended grade: Washer fluid recom-
mended by Volvo, with frost protection during

cold weather and temperatures below the freez-
ing point.

CAUTION

Use Volvo's original washer fluid or an equiva-
lent fluid with the recommended pH value
between 6 and 8, diluted as recommended,
e.g. in a 1:1 solution with pH-neutral water.

CAUTION

Use washer fluid with anti-freeze when tem-
peratures are below the freezing point to help
keep the pump, reservoir and hoses from
freezing.

Volume:

The washer fluid reservoir has a volume of 5.5 lit-
ers (5.8 qts).

Related information

Using the rain sensor (p. 176)

Using the windshield and headlight washers
(p. 178)

Using the rain sensor's memory function
(p. 177)

Windshield wipers in the service position
(p. 634)

Replacing windshield wiper blades (p. 633)

Using the windshield wipers (p. 176)

Wiper blades and washer fluid (p. 175)

SPECIFICATIONS

638

Type designations

The decals in the vehicle contain information
such as chassis number, type designation, color
code, etc.

Location of decals

The illustration is general and details may vary depending on market and model.

SPECIFICATIONS

}}

639

 Vehicle Emission Control Information. US

models. Your Volvo is designed to meet all appli-
cable emission standards, as evidenced by the
certification label on the underside of the hood.
For further information regarding these regula-
tions, please consult your Volvo retailer.

 Vehicle Emission Control Information.

Canadian models. Your Volvo is designed to
meet all applicable emission standards, as evi-
denced by the certification label on the underside
of the hood. For further information regarding
these regulations, please consult your Volvo
retailer.

 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). The

VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the
dashboard. The Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) should always be quoted in all correspond-
ence concerning your vehicle with the retailer and
when ordering parts.

 Tire inflation pressures. This label indicates

the correct inflation pressures for the tires that
were on the vehicle when it left the factory.

 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards

(FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of
Transport (CMVSS) standards (Canada). Your
Volvo is designed to meet all applicable safety
standards, as evidenced by the certification label
on the driver's side B-pillar (the structural mem-
ber at the side of the vehicle, at the rear of the
driver's door opening). This label also includes
codes for paint color, etc. For further information
regarding these regulations, please consult your
Volvo retailer. U.S. models have the upper decal;
Canadian models have the lower one.

||

SPECIFICATIONS

640

 Engine oil. This label contains the recom-

mended engine oil specifications.

 Decal A/C. Refrigerant R134a.

NOTE

The decals shown in the Owner's Manual do
not claim to be exact reproductions of those
found in the vehicle. The purpose is to show
approximately how they look and about where
they are located on the vehicle. The informa-
tion that applies for your vehicle in particular
is found on the decal on the vehicle.

Related information

Air conditioning specifications (p. 648)

SPECIFICATIONS

}}

641

Dimensions

The vehicle's length, height, etc. are shown in
the table.

Dimensions

mm

inches

A

Ground clearance

A

141

5.6

B

Wheelbase

3061

120.5

C

Length

5083

200.1

D

Load length, floor,
folded backrest

B

2098

82.6

E

Load length, floor

1149

45.2

F

Height

C

1450

57.1

Dimensions

mm

inches

G

Load height

435

17.1

H Wheel track, front

1628

D

1618

E

1617

F

64.1

D

63.7

E

63.7

F

I

Wheel track, rear

1629

D

1619

E

1618

F

64.1

D

63.7

E

63.7

F

Dimensions

mm

inches

J

Load width, floor

1014

39.9

K

Width

1879

G

1890

H

74.0

G

74.4

H

||

SPECIFICATIONS

642

Dimensions

mm

inches

L

Width incl. rearview
mirrors

2019

79.5

M Width incl. folded rear-

view mirrors

1895

74.6

A

At curb weight + 2 people. (Varies slightly depending on tire

dimensions, chassis, etc.)

B

Does not apply to vehicles with 3 or 4 seats.

C

Including roof antenna, at curb weight.

D

Vehicles with 17/18-inch wheels.

E

Vehicles with 19-inch wheels.

F

Vehicles with 20-inch wheels.

G

Chassis width.

H

At door moldings.

Related information

Weights (p. 643)

SPECIFICATIONS

643

Weights

The following table lists important weight data
for your vehicle.

Category

USA

(lbs)

Canada

(kg)

Gross vehicle weight

5775

2620

Capacity weight

950

430

Permissible axle weights, front

2865

1300

Permissible axle weights, rear

3040

1380

Curb weight

4600–4630

2090–2100

Max. roof load

220

100

CAUTION

When loading the vehicle, the maximum
gross vehicle weight and permissible axle
weights may not be exceeded.

Related information

Type designations (p. 638)

Towing capacity and tongue weight
(p. 644)

SPECIFICATIONS

644

Towing capacity and tongue weight

Towing capacity and tongue weight are shown
in the tables below.

Category

USA

(lbs)

Canada

(kg)

Max. trailer weights

Without brakes:

1650

750

With brakes:

2000

900

Max. tongue weight

200

90

CAUTION

The maximum trailer weights listed are
only applicable for altitudes up to 3280 ft
(1,000 m) above sea level. With increas-
ing altitude the engine power and there-
fore the car's climbing ability are impaired
because of the reduced air density, so
the maximum trailer weight has to be
reduced accordingly. The weight of the
car and trailer must be reduced by 10%
for every further 3280 ft (1,000 m) (or
part thereof).

Related information

Type designations (p. 638)

Weights (p. 643)

SPECIFICATIONS

645

Engine specifications

Engine specifications (output, etc.) for each
engine variant are shown in the table below. The
specifications for Special Edition vehicles may
vary.

Twin Engine vehicles are powered by both a
gasoline engine and an electric motor (ERAD –
Electric Rear Axle Drive).

NOTE

Not all engines are available on all markets.

Engine

Engine code

A

Output

(kW/rps)

Output

(hp/rpm)

Torque

(Nm/rps)

Torque

(ft. lbs./rpm)

Number of cylinders

T8 Twin Engine

B4204T28

233/100

313/6000

400/37–90

295/2200–5400

4

A

The engine code, component and manufacturer serial numbers can be found on the engine.

Electric motor

Max. output: 65 kW (87 hp).

Torque: 240 Nm.

Related information

Type designations (p. 638)

Engine oil specifications (p. 646)

Coolant specifications (p. 647)

SPECIFICATIONS

646

Engine oil specifications

Fully synthetic engine oil of at least
ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil grades
may not offer the same fuel economy, engine
performance or engine protection.

Volvo recommends:

General

See the Service and warranty booklet for infor-
mation about oil change intervals.

NOTE

This vehicle is delivered from the factory with
synthetic oil.

Do not use oil additives.

Oil viscosity

The wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv-
ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 provides
good fuel economy and engine protection. See
the viscosity chart.

Viscosity chart

Extreme driving conditions

Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom-
mended for extreme conditions.

Oil volume

The oil volume for the engine is:

Liter (approx)

5.6

US qts (approx)

5.9

Related information

Type designations (p. 638)

Checking and filling engine oil (p. 598)

Engine oil (p. 597)

SPECIFICATIONS

647

Coolant specifications

Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-
mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used,
mix with 50% water. Consult a Volvo retailer if
you have any questions.

To avoid deterioration of the cooling system,
engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo coolant
should be used.

WARNING

Do not ingest. May cause damage to organs

(kidneys). The product contains ethylene gly-

col, inhibitor, emetic, water, etc.

Related information

Refilling coolant (p. 599)

Transmission fluid specifications

Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-
sion fluid will not need to be changed during its
service life. However, it may need to be changed
if the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-
ing conditions.

Automatic transmission

Prescribed transmission fluid:

AW1

Related information

Type designations (p. 638)

Brake fluid specifications

The medium in the hydraulic brake system is
called brake fluid and is used to transfer braking
force from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via a
master brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-
ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.

Recommended grade: Volvo Original or similar
fluid that meets a combination of Dot 4, 5.1 and
ISO 4925 class 6.

NOTE

Changing or filling brake fluid should be
entrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.

Related information

Engine compartment overview (p. 596)

SPECIFICATIONS

648

Fuel tank volume

The fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the
table below.

All models

Liter (approx)

60

US gallons (approx)

15.9

Related information

Refueling (p. 460)

Octane rating (p. 462)

Air conditioning specifications

The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon-
free R134a refrigerant. For information regarding
the refrigerant, refer to the decal located on the
inside of the hood.

The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and
lubricants in the air conditioning system are
shown in the tables below.

A/C Decal

Decal for R134a

Refrigerant

Vehicles with R134a refrigerant

Weight

Prescribed grade

675 g (1.49 lbs)

R134a

WARNING

The air conditioning system contains the

refrigerant R134a under pressure. Service

and repairs to the system should only be done

by an authorized workshop.

Compressor oil

Volume

Prescribed grade

100 ml (3.38 fl. oz.)

PAG SP-A2

Evaporator

CAUTION

The A/C system evaporator must never be
repaired or replaced with a previously used
evaporator. The new evaporator must be certi-
fied and labeled in accordance with SAE
J2842.

Related information

Climate control system service (p. 595)

SPECIFICATIONS

649

Approved tire pressure

The following tire pressures are recommended
by Volvo for your vehicle. Refer to the tire infla-

tion placard for information specific to the tires
installed on your vehicle at the factory.

Tire dimensions

Cold tire pressure for up to five persons

Front

psi (kPa)

Rear

psi (kPa)

255/40 R19

245/40 R20

38 (260)

38 (260)

Temporary spare tire

N/A

N/A

Related information

Type designations (p. 638)

Checking tire pressure (p. 549)

Recommended tire pressure (p. 551)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content   ..  35  36  37