Toyota Highlander (2023 year). Manual in english - page 24

 

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Toyota Highlander (2023 year). Manual in english - page 24

 

 

387

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

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more than 5 minutes for the 
oil to drain back into the bot-
tom of the engine.

2

Holding a rag under the end, 
pull the dipstick out.

3

Wipe the dipstick clean.

4

Reinsert the dipstick fully.

5

Holding a rag under the end, 
pull the dipstick out and 
check the oil level.

Low
Normal
Excessive

The shape of the dipstick may differ 

depending on the type of vehicle or 

engine.

6

Wipe the dipstick and reinsert 
it fully.

Checking the oil type and 
preparing the item needed

Make sure to check the oil type 
and prepare the items needed 
before adding oil.

Engine oil selection

P.476

Oil quantity (Low 

 Full)

1.9 qt. (1.8 L, 1.6 Imp. qt.)

Item
Clean funnel

Adding engine oil

If the oil level is below or near 
the low level mark, add engine 
oil of the same type as that 
already in the engine.

1

Remove the oil filler cap by 
turning it counterclockwise.

2

Add engine oil slowly, check-
ing the dipstick.

3

Install the oil filler cap by 
turning it clockwise.

Engine oil consumption

A certain amount of engine oil will 

be consumed while driving. In the 

following situations, oil consump-

tion may increase, and engine oil 

may need to be refilled in between 

oil maintenance intervals.

388

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

When the engine is new, for 

example directly after purchasing 

the vehicle or after replacing the 

engine

If low quality oil or oil of an inap-

propriate viscosity is used

When driving at high engine 

speeds or with a heavy load, 

when towing, or when driving 

while accelerating or decelerating 

frequently

When leaving the engine idling for 

a long time, or when driving fre-

quently through heavy traffic

If the oil is spilled on the engine 

cover

To prevent the engine cover from 

being damaged, remove any engine 

oil from the engine cover as soon as 

possible using a neutral detergent. 

Do not use an organic solvent such 

as brake cleaner.

After changing the engine oil

The engine oil maintenance data 

should be reset. Perform the follow-

ing procedures:

7-inch display

1

Select 

 of the multi-informa-

tion display.

2

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select 

 and 

then press and hold 

 .

3

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select “Oil Mainte-
nance” and then press 

 .

4

Select “Yes” and press 

.

5

A message will be displayed on 

the multi-information display 

when the reset procedure has 

been completed.

12.3-inch display

1

Select 

 of the multi-informa-

tion display.

2

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select 

 and 

then press and hold 

 .

3

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select “Oil Mainte-
nance” and then press 

 .

4

Select “Yes” and press 

.

5

A message will be displayed on 

the multi-information display 

when the reset procedure has 

been completed.

WARNING

Used engine oil

Used engine oil contains poten-

tially harmful contaminants 

which may cause skin disorders 

such as inflammation and skin 

cancer, so care should be taken 

to avoid prolonged and 

repeated contact. To remove 

used engine oil from your skin, 

wash thoroughly with soap and 

water.

Dispose of used oil and filters 

only in a safe and acceptable 

manner. Do not dispose of used 

oil and filters in household trash, 

in sewers or onto the ground.

Call your Toyota dealer, service 

station or auto parts store for 

information concerning recy-

cling or disposal.

Do not leave used engine oil 

within the reach of children.

NOTICE

To prevent serious engine 

damage

Check the oil level on a regular 

basis.

389

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

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The coolant level is satisfactory 
if it is between the “FULL” and 
“LOW” lines on the reservoir 
when the engine is cold.

Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line

If the level is on or below the “LOW” 
line, add coolant up to the “FULL” 

line. (

P.469)

Coolant selection

Only use “Toyota Super Long Life 

Coolant” or a similar high quality 

ethylene glycol based non-silicate, 

non-amine, non-nitrite, and 

non-borate coolant with long-life 

hybrid organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is 

a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% 

deionized water. (Minimum tem-

perature: -31°F [-35°C])
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is 

a mixture of 55% coolant and 45% 

deionized water. (Minimum tem-

perature: -44°F [-42°C])
For more details about coolant, con-

tact your Toyota dealer.

If the coolant level drops within 

a short time of replenishing

Visually check the radiator, hoses, 

engine coolant reservoir cap, drain 

cock and water pump.

If you cannot find a leak, have your 

Toyota dealer test the cap and 

check for leaks in the cooling sys-

tem.

NOTICE

When replacing the engine oil

Be careful not to spill engine oil 

on the vehicle components.

Avoid overfilling, or the engine 

could be damaged.

Check the oil level on the dip-

stick every time you refill the 

vehicle.

Be sure the engine oil filler cap 

is properly tightened.

If oil is spilled on the engine 

cover

To prevent the engine cover from 

being damaged, remove any 

engine oil from the engine cover 

as soon as possible using a neu-

tral detergent. Do not use an 

organic solvent such as brake 

cleaner.

Checking the coolant

WARNING

When the engine is hot

Do not remove the engine coolant 

reservoir cap and radiator cap.
The cooling system may be under 

pressure and may spray hot cool-

ant if the cap is removed, causing 

serious injuries, such as burns.

390

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Check the radiator and con-
denser and clear away any for-
eign objects. If either of the 
above parts is extremely dirty or 
you are not sure of their condi-
tion, have your vehicle 
inspected by your Toyota dealer.

Checking fluid level

The brake fluid level should be 
between the “MAX” and “MIN” 
lines on the tank.

Adding fluid

Make sure to check the fluid 
type and prepare the necessary 
item.

Fluid type

SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 
3 brake fluid
SAE J1704 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 
4 brake fluid

Item
Clean funnel

Brake fluid can absorb moisture 

from the air

Excess moisture in the brake fluid 

can cause a dangerous loss of brak-

ing efficiency. Use only newly 

opened brake fluid.

NOTICE

When adding coolant

Coolant is neither plain water nor 

straight antifreeze. The correct 

mixture of water and antifreeze 

must be used to provide proper 

lubrication, corrosion protection 

and cooling. Be sure to read the 

antifreeze or coolant label.

If you spill coolant

Be sure to wash it off with water to 

prevent it from damaging parts or 

paint.

Checking the radiator and 
condenser

WARNING

When the engine is hot

Do not touch the radiator or con-

denser as they may be hot and 

cause serious injuries, such as 

burns.

When the electric cooling fan 

are operating

Do not touch the engine compart-

ment. With the engine switch in 

ON, the electric cooling fan may 

automatically start to run if the air 

conditioning is on and/or the cool-

ant temperature is high. Be sure 

the engine switch is OFF when 

working near the electric cooling 

fan or radiator grille.

Checking and adding the 
brake fluid

391

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

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Check the battery as follows.

Battery exterior

Make sure that the battery termi-
nals are not corroded and that 
there are no loose connections, 
cracks, or loose clamps.

Terminals
Hold-down clamp

Before recharging

When recharging, the battery pro-

duces hydrogen gas which is flam-

mable and explosive. Therefore, 

observe the following precautions 

before recharging:

If recharging with the battery 

installed on the vehicle, be sure to 

disconnect the ground cable.

Make sure the power switch on 

the charger is off when connecting 

and disconnecting the charger 

cables to the battery.

After recharging/reconnecting 

the battery

The engine may not start. Follow the 

procedure below to initialize the sys-

tem.

1

Shift the shift lever to P.

2

Open and close any of the doors.

3

Restart the engine.

Unlocking the doors using the 

smart key system may not be pos-

sible immediately after reconnect-

ing the battery. If this happens, 

use the wireless remote control or 

the mechanical key to lock/unlock 

the doors.

Start the engine with the engine 

switch in ACC. The engine may 

not start with the engine switch 

turned off. However, the engine 

will operate normally from the sec-

ond attempt.

The engine switch mode is 

recorded by the vehicle. If the bat-

tery is disconnected and recon-

nected, the vehicle will return the 

engine switch mode to the status it 

was in before the battery was dis-

connected. Make sure to turn off 

the engine before disconnecting 

the battery. Take extra care when 

connecting the battery if the 

engine switch mode prior to the 

battery being disconnected is 

unknown.

If the system will not start even after 

multiple attempts, contact your Toy-

WARNING

When filling the reservoir

Take care as brake fluid can harm 

your hands and eyes and damage 

painted surfaces.

If fluid gets on your hands or in 

your eyes, flush the affected area 

with clean water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, 

see a doctor.

NOTICE

If the fluid level is low or high

It is normal for the brake fluid level 

to go down slightly as the brake 

pads wear out or when the fluid 

level in the accumulator is high.

If the reservoir needs frequent 

refilling, there may be a serious 

problem.

Battery

392

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

ota dealer.

If any washer does not work or 
the warning message appears 
on the multi-information display, 
the washer tank may be empty. 
Add washer fluid.

WARNING

Chemicals in the battery

Batteries contain poisonous and 

corrosive sulfuric acid and may 

produce hydrogen gas which is 

flammable and explosive. To 

reduce the risk of death or serious 

injury, take the following precau-

tions while working on or near the 

battery:

Do not cause sparks by touch-

ing the battery terminals with 

tools.

Do not smoke or light a match 

near the battery.

Avoid contact with eyes, skin 

and clothes.

Never inhale or swallow electro-

lyte.

Wear protective safety glasses 

when working near the battery.

Keep children away from the 

battery.

Where to safely charge the 

battery

Always charge the battery in an 

open area. Do not charge the bat-

tery in a garage or closed room 

where there is insufficient ventila-

tion.

How to recharge the battery

Only perform a slow charge (5 A 

or less). The battery may explode 

if charged at a quicker rate.

Emergency measures regard-

ing electrolyte

If electrolyte gets in your eyes

Flush your eyes with clean 

water for at least 15 minutes 

and get immediate medical 

attention. If possible, continue 

to apply water with a sponge or 

cloth while traveling to the near-

est medical facility.

If electrolyte gets on your skin

Wash the affected area thor-

oughly. If you feel pain or burn-

ing, get medical attention 

immediately.

If electrolyte gets on your 

clothes

It can soak through clothing on 

to your skin. Immediately take 

off the clothing and follow the 

procedure above if necessary.

If you accidentally swallow elec-

trolyte

Drink a large quantity of water 

or milk. Get emergency medical 

attention immediately.

NOTICE

When recharging the battery

Never recharge the battery while 

the engine is running. Also, be 

sure all accessories are turned 

off.

Washer fluid

393

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Check if the treadwear indica-
tors are showing on the tires. 
Also check the tires for uneven 
wear, such as excessive wear 
on one side of the tread.
Check the spare tire condition 
and pressure if not rotated.

New tread
Worn tread
Treadwear indicator

The location of treadwear indicators 
is shown by a “TWI” or “

” mark, 

WARNING

When adding washer fluid

Do not add washer fluid when the 

engine is hot or running as 

washer fluid contains alcohol and 

may catch fire if spilled on the 

engine, etc.

NOTICE

Do not use any fluid other 

than washer fluid

Do not use soapy water or engine 

antifreeze instead of washer fluid.
Doing so may cause streaking on 

the vehicle’s painted surfaces, as 

well as damaging the pump lead-

ing to problems of the washer 

fluid not spraying.

Diluting washer fluid

Dilute washer fluid with water as 

necessary.
Refer to the freezing tempera-

tures listed on the label of the 

washer fluid bottle.

Tires

Replace or rotate tires in 
accordance with mainte-
nance schedules and tread-
wear.

Checking tires

394

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

etc., molded into the sidewall of 
each tire.
Replace the tires if the treadwear 
indicators are showing on a tire.

When to replace your vehicle’s 

tires

Tires should be replaced if:

The treadwear indicators are 

showing on a tire.

You have tire damage such as 

cuts, splits, cracks deep enough 

to expose the fabric, and bulges 

indicating internal damage.

A tire goes flat repeatedly or can-

not be properly repaired due to the 

size or location of a cut or other 

damage.

If you are not sure, consult with your 

Toyota dealer.

Tire life

Any tire over 6 years old must be 

checked by a qualified technician 

even if it has seldom or never been 

used or damage is not obvious.

Proper storage of the spare tire

As an improperly stored spare tire 

may cause damage to the wire 

cable that holds it, check that the 

spare tire is stored properly on a 

daily basis.

If the stored spare tire appears to 

be slanted or rattles while driving, 

the spare tire may not be properly 

stored. Store the spare tire again 

by performing the following tire 

change procedure correctly:

1

If the spare tire is slanted, the 

hoist assembly may be stuck in 

the wheel opening. If the spare 

tire rattles while driving, it may 

not be fully raised. Lower the 

spare tire to the ground and 

make sure that the hoist assem-

bly is perpendicular to the wheel 

opening.

2

Raise the tire slowly and steadily 

until a click is heard and the jack 

handle skips.

If the spare tire cannot be lowered, 

the wire cable may be severed. 

Have the vehicle inspected at your 

Toyota dealer.

Maximum load of tire

Check that the number given by 

dividing the maximum load by 1.10 

of the replacement tire is greater 

than 1/2 of the Gross Axle Weight 

Ratings (GAWR) of either the front 

axle or the rear axle, whichever is 

greater.
For the GAWR, see the Certification 

Label.

For the maximum load of the tire, 

see the load limit at maximum cold 

tire inflation pressure mentioned on 

the sidewall of the tire. (

P.484)

Tire types

Summer tires

Summer tires are high-speed perfor-
mance tires best suited to highway 
driving under dry conditions. Since 
summer tires do not have the same 
traction performance as snow tires, 
summer tires are inadequate for 

395

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

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driving on snow-covered or icy 
roads. For driving on snow-covered 
roads or icy roads, the use of snow 
tires is recommended. When install-
ing snow tires, be sure to replace all 
four tires.

All season tires

All season tires are designed to pro-
vide better traction in snow and to 
be adequate for driving in most win-
ter conditions as well as for use 
year-round. All season tires, how-
ever, do not have adequate traction 
performance compared with snow 
tires in heavy or loose snow. Also, 
all season tires fall short in accelera-
tion and handling performance com-
pared with summer tires in highway 
driving.

Snow tires

For driving on snow-covered roads 
or icy roads, we recommend using 
snow tires. If you need snow tires, 
select tires of the same size, con-
struction and load capacity as the 
originally installed tires. Since your 
vehicle has radial tires as original 
equipment, make sure your snow 
tires also have radial construction. 
Do not install studded tires without 
first checking local regulations for 
possible restrictions. Snow tires 
should be installed on all wheels. 
(

P.314)

If the tread on snow tires wears 

down below 0.16 in. (4 mm)

The effectiveness of the tires as 

snow tires is lost.

WARNING

When inspecting or replacing 

tires

Observe the following precautions 

to prevent accidents.

Failure to do so may cause dam-

age to parts of the drive train as 

well as dangerous handling char-

acteristics, which may lead to an 

accident resulting in death or seri-

ous injury.

Do not mix tires of different 

makes, models or tread pat-

terns.

Also, do not mix tires of remark-

ably different treadwear.

Do not use tire sizes other than 

those recommended by Toyota.

Do not mix differently con-

structed tires (radial, bias-belted 

or bias-ply tires).

Do not mix summer, all season 

and snow tires.

Do not use tires that have been 

used on another vehicle.

Do not use tires if you do not 

know how they were used previ-

ously.

Vehicles with a compact spare 

tire: Do not tow if your vehicle 

has a compact spare tire 

installed.

NOTICE

Driving on rough roads

Take particular care when driving 

on roads with loose surfaces or 

potholes.

These conditions may cause 

losses in tire inflation pressure, 

reducing the cushioning ability of 

the tires. In addition, driving on 

rough roads may cause damage 

to the tires themselves, as well as 

the vehicle’s wheels and body.

396

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Rotate the tires in the order 
shown.

Vehicles with a compact 
spare tire

Front

Vehicles with a full-size spare 
tire

Front

To equalize tire wear and extend 
tire life, Toyota recommends that 
tire rotation is carried out at the 
same interval as tire inspection.

Do not fail to initialize the tire pres-
sure warning system after tire rota-
tion.

Your vehicle is equipped with a 
tire pressure warning system 
that uses tire pressure warning 
valves and transmitters to detect 
low tire inflation pressure before 
serious problems arise.

The tire pressure detected by 
the tire pressure warning sys-
tem can be displayed on the 
multi-information display. 
(

P.87, 96)

NOTICE

If tire inflation pressure of 

each tire becomes low while 

driving

Do not continue driving, or your 

tires and/or wheels may be 

ruined.

Tire rotation

Tire pressure warning 
system

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The illustration used is intended as 
an example, and may differ from 
the image that is actually displayed 
on the multi-information display.

7-inch display

12.3-inch display

If the tire pressure drops 
below a predetermined level, 
the driver is warned by a 
screen display and a warning 
light. (

P.435)

The illustration used is intended as 
an example, and may differ from 
the image that is actually displayed 
on the multi-information display.

7-inch display

12.3-inch display

Routine tire inflation pressure 

checks

The tire pressure warning system 

does not replace routine tire inflation 

pressure checks. Make sure to 

check tire inflation pressure as part 

of your routine of daily vehicle 

checks.

Situations in which the tire 

pressure warning system may 

not operate properly

In the following cases, the tire 

pressure warning system may not 

operate properly.

• If non-genuine Toyota wheels are 

used.

• A tire has been replaced with a 

tire that is not an OE (Original 

Equipment) tire.

• A tire has been replaced with a 

tire that is not of the specified size.

• Tire chains, etc. are equipped.

• An auxiliary-supported run-flat tire 

is equipped.

• If a window tint that affects the 

radio wave signals is installed.

• If there is a lot of snow or ice on 

398

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

the vehicle, particularly around the 

wheels or wheel housings.

• If the tire inflation pressure is 

extremely higher than the speci-

fied level.

• If the spare tire is in a location 

subject to poor radio wave signal 
reception.

*

• If wheel without the tire pressure 

warning valve and transmitter is 

used.

• If the ID code on the tire pressure 

warning valves and transmitters is 

not registered in the tire pressure 

warning computer.

*

: Vehicles with full-size spare tire 

only

Performance may be affected in 

the following situations.

• Near a TV tower, electric power 

plant, gas station, radio station, 

large display, airport or other facil-

ity that generates strong radio 

waves or electrical noise

• When carrying a portable radio, 

cellular phone, cordless phone or 

other wireless communication 

device

If tire position information is not 

correctly displayed due to the 

radio wave conditions, the display 

may be corrected by driving and 

changing the radio wave condi-

tions.

When the vehicle is parked, the 

time taken for the warning to start 

or go off could be extended.

When tire inflation pressure 

declines rapidly for example when 

a tire has burst, the warning may 

not function.

Warning performance of the tire 

pressure warning system

The warning of the tire pressure 

warning system will change in 

accordance with the conditions 

under which it was initialized. For 

this reason, the system may give a 

warning even if the tire pressure 

does not reach a low enough level, 

or if the pressure is higher than the 

pressure that was adjusted to when 

the system was initialized.

When replacing tires or wheels, 
tire pressure warning valves and 
transmitters must also be 
installed.
When new tire pressure warning 
valves and transmitters are 
installed, new ID codes must be 
registered in the tire pressure 
warning computer and the tire 
pressure warning system must 
be initialized. Have tire pressure 
warning valves and transmitter 
ID codes registered by your Toy-
ota dealer. (

P.401)

Replacing tires and wheels

If the ID code of the tire pressure 

warning valve and transmitter is not 

registered, the tire pressure warning 

system will not work properly. After 

driving for about 20 minutes, the tire 

pressure warning light blinks for 1 

minute and stays on to indicate a 

system malfunction.

Installing tire pressure 
warning valves and trans-
mitters

399

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Maintena

nce
 a

nd ca

re

The tire pressure warning 
system must be initialized 
in the following circum-
stances:

When the tire inflation pres-
sure is changed such as 

when changing traveling 
speed.

When the tire inflation pres-
sure is changed such as 
when the tire size is changed.

When rotating the tires.

After registering the ID codes. 
(

P.401)

When the tire pressure warning 
system is initialized, the current 
tire inflation pressure is set as 
the benchmark pressure.

How to initialize the tire 
pressure warning system

7-inch display

1

Park the vehicle in a safe 
place and turn the engine 
switch off.

Initialization cannot be performed 

while the vehicle is moving.

2

Adjust the tire inflation pres-
sure to the specified cold tire 
inflation pressure level. 
(

P.479)

Make sure to adjust the tire pres-

sure to the specified cold tire infla-

tion pressure level. The tire 

pressure warning system will oper-

ate based on this pressure level.

3

Turn the engine switch to 
ON.

4

Select 

 of the multi-infor-

mation display.

5

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select 

 and 

then press and hold 

.

NOTICE

Repairing or replacing tires, 

wheels, tire pressure warn-

ing valves, transmitters and 

tire valve caps

When removing or fitting the 

wheels, tires or the tire pressure 

warning valves and transmit-

ters, contact your Toyota dealer 

as the tire pressure warning 

valves and transmitters may be 

damaged if not handled cor-

rectly.

Make sure to install the tire 

valve caps. If the tire valve caps 

are not installed, water could 

enter the tire pressure warning 

valves and the tire pressure 

warning valves could be bound.

When replacing tire valve caps, 

do not use tire valve caps other 

than those specified. The cap 

may become stuck.

To avoid damage to the tire 

pressure warning valves and 

transmitters

When a tire is repaired with liquid 

sealants, the tire pressure warn-

ing valve and transmitter may not 

operate properly. If a liquid seal-

ant is used, contact your Toyota 

dealer or other qualified service 

shop as soon as possible. Make 

sure to replace the tire pressure 

warning valve and transmitter 

when replacing the tire. (

P.398)

Initializing the tire pres-
sure warning system

400

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select “TPWS” 
and then press 

.

7

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select “Set 
Pressure” and then press 
and hold 

.

12.3-inch display

1

Park the vehicle in a safe 
place and turn the engine 
switch off.

Initialization cannot be performed 

while the vehicle is moving.

2

Adjust the tire inflation pres-
sure to the specified cold tire 
inflation pressure level. 
(

P.479)

Make sure to adjust the tire pres-

sure to the specified cold tire infla-

tion pressure level. The tire 

pressure warning system will oper-

ate based on this pressure level.

3

Turn the engine switch to 
ON.

4

Select 

 of the multi-infor-

mation display.

5

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select 

 and 

then press and hold 

.

6

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select “TPWS” 
and then press 

.

7

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select “Set 

Pressure” and then press 
and hold 

.

“Setting Tire Pressure Warning 
System” will be displayed on the 
multi-information display and the 
tire pressure warning light will 
blink 3 times.
When the message disappears, 
initialization is complete.
A message is displayed on the 
multi-information display. Also, 
“--” is displayed for inflation 
pressure of each tire on the 
multi-information display while 
the tire pressure warning sys-
tem determines the position.
Drive the vehicle at approxi-
mately 25 mph (40 km/h) or 
more for approximately 10 to 30 
minutes until the inflation pres-
sure of each tire is displayed on 
the multi-information display.
When initialization is complete, 
the inflation pressure of each 
tire will be displayed on the 
multi-information display.
Even if the vehicle is not driven 
at approximately 25 mph (40 
km/h) or more, initialization can 
be completed by driving for a 
long time. However, if initializa-
tion does not complete after 
driving for 1 hour or more, park 
the vehicle in a safe place for 
approximately 20 minutes and 
then drive the vehicle again.

401

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Maintena

nce
 a

nd ca

re

Initializing the tire pressure 

warning system

Initialize the system with the tire 

inflation pressure adjusted to the 

specified level.

Initialization procedure

Make sure to carry out initializa-

tion after adjusting the tire inflation 

pressure.

Also, make sure the tires are cold 

before carrying out initialization or 

tire inflation pressure adjustment.

If you have accidentally turned the 

engine switch off during initializa-

tion, it is not necessary to restart 

the initialization again as initializa-

tion will restart automatically when 

the engine switch has been turned 

to ON for the next time.

If you accidentally restart the ini-

tialization when initialization is not 

necessary, adjust the tire inflation 

pressure to the specified level 

when the tires are cold, and con-

duct initialization again.

While the position of each tire is 

being determined and the inflation 

pressures are not being displayed 

on the multi-information display, if 

the inflation pressure of a tire 

drops, the tire pressure warning 

light will come on.

When initialization of the tire 

pressure warning system has 

failed

Initialization may take longer to 

complete if the vehicle is driven on 

an unpaved road. When performing 

initialization, drive on a paved road if 

possible. Depending on the driving 

environment and condition of the 

tires, initialization will be completed 

in approximately 10 to 30 minutes. If 

initialization is not complete after 

driving approximately 10 to 30 min-

utes, continue driving for a while.
If the inflation pressure of each tire 

is not displayed after driving for 

approximately 1 hour, perform the 

following procedure.

Park the vehicle in a safe place for 

approximately 20 minutes. Then 

drive straight (with occasional left 

and right turns) at approximately 

25 mph (40 km/h) or more for 

approximately 10 to 30 minutes.

However, in the following situations, 

the tire inflation pressure will not be 

recorded and the system will not 

operate properly. Perform initializa-

tion again.

If the vehicle is reversed during 

initialization, the data up to that 

point is reset, so perform the ini-

tialization procedure again from 

the beginning.

When operating the tire pressure 

warning reset switch, the tire pres-

sure warning light does not blink 3 

times.

After performing initialization, the 

tire pressure warning light blinks 

for 1 minute then stays on while 

driving.

If the inflation pressure of each tire 

is still not displayed, have the vehi-

cle inspected by your Toyota dealer.

Every tire pressure warning 
valve and transmitter has a 
unique ID code. When replacing 
a tire pressure warning valve 

WARNING

When initializing the tire pres-

sure warning system

Do not initializing tire inflation 

pressure without first adjusting 

the tire inflation pressure to the 

specified level. Otherwise, the tire 

pressure warning light may not 

come on even if the tire inflation 

pressure is low, or it may come on 

when the tire inflation pressure is 

actually normal.

Registering ID codes

402

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

and transmitter, it is necessary 
to register the ID code. When 
registering the ID codes, per-
form the following procedure.

7-inch display

1

Park the vehicle in a safe 
place and turn the engine 
switch off.

Initialization cannot be performed 

while the vehicle is moving.

2

Adjust the tire inflation pres-
sure to the specified cold tire 
inflation pressure level. 
(

P.479)

Make sure to adjust the tire pres-

sure to the specified cold tire infla-

tion pressure level. The tire 

pressure warning system will oper-

ate based on this pressure level.

3

Turn the engine switch to 
ON.

4

Select 

 of the multi-infor-

mation display.

5

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select 

 and 

then press and hold 

.

6

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select “TPWS” 
and then press 

.

7

Press 

 or 

 of the meter 

control switch, select 
“Change Wheel” and then 
press 

 until the tire pres-

sure warning light starts 
slowly blinking 3 times.

The change wheel set mode is acti-

vated and registration is started.

Then a message will be displayed 

on the multi-information display. 

When registration is being per-

formed, the tire pressure warning 

light will blink for approximately 1 

minute then illuminate and “--” will 

be displayed for the inflation pres-

sure of each tire on the multi-infor-

mation display.

8

Drive the vehicle at approxi-
mately 25 mph (40 km/h) or 
more for approximately 10 to 
30 minutes.

When registration is completed, the 

tire pressure warning light will go off 

and the inflation pressure of each 

tire will be displayed on the 

multi-information display.
Even if the vehicle is not driven at 

approximately 25 mph (40 km/h) or 

more, registration can be com-

pleted by driving for a long time. 

However, if registration does not 

complete after driving for 1 hour or 

more, perform the procedure again 

from the beginning.

9

Initialize the tire pressure 
warning system. (

P.399)

12.3-inch display

1

Park the vehicle in a safe 
place and turn the engine 
switch off.

Initialization cannot be performed 

while the vehicle is moving.

2

Adjust the tire inflation pres-
sure to the specified cold tire 
inflation pressure level. 
(

P.479)

Make sure to adjust the tire pres-

sure to the specified cold tire infla-

tion pressure level. The tire 

pressure warning system will oper-

ate based on this pressure level.

3

Turn the engine switch to 
ON.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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