Suzuki Grand Vitara (2010 year). Manual

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Towing Your Vehicle (recreational towing): 13

VEHICLE LOADING AND TOWING

Towing Your Vehicle

TOWING INSTRUCTION TABLE

4WD Vehicle With a Transfer Switch

(recreational towing)

TRANS-

TOWING

DRIVE TRAIN

Your vehicle may be towed behind another

MISSION

METHOD

vehicle (such as a motorhome), provided

4WD

A/T

you use the proper towing method speci-

with a transfer

fied for your vehicle. The towing method

switch

M/T

you must use depends on the specifica-

tions of your vehicle: whether it is a

4WD

A/T

none

wheel drive (2WD), 4-wheel drive (4WD)

without a

with a transfer switch or

4-wheel drive

M/T

none

transfer switch

(4WD) without a transfer switch vehicle.

A/T

Use the towing instruction table to select

2WD

the proper towing method for your vehicle,

M/T

and carefully follow the corresponding

54G585

instructions. Be sure to use proper towing

equipment designed for recreational tow-

CAUTION

ing and make sure that towing speed does

Never tow your 4WD vehicle without

not exceed 90 km/h (55 mph).

a transfer switch using recreational

towing methods. If you do, the trans-

mission will be permanently dam-

aged.

64J234

6-7

79K21-03E

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Towing Your Vehicle (recreational towing): 13

VEHICLE LOADING AND TOWING

Before towing

To tow a vehicle equipped with a trans-

WARNING

fer switch with all four wheels on the

ground:

When you tow your vehicle, follow

1) Turn the ignition key to the “ON” posi-

the instructions below to avoid acci-

tion.

dents and damage to your vehicle. In

2) Place the transmission in “N” (Neutral)

addition, be sure to observe govern-

and depress the brake pedal and the

ment and local requirements regard-

clutch pedal fully (if equipped).

ing vehicle lighting and trailer hitches

3) Use the transfer switch to shift into neu-

or tow bars.

tral.

WARNING

(1)

A safety chain should always be used

when you tow your vehicle.

64J147

Vehicles equipped with a transfer switch

CAUTION

may be towed from the front with all four

64J218

wheels on the ground. Be sure to use

Do not tow your vehicle with either

proper towing equipment designed for rec-

NOTE:

front wheels or rear wheels directly

reational towing and make sure that towing

First, push in and turn the switch to the

on the ground (and the transmission

speed does not exceed 90 km/h (55 mph).

mark (1) at the left of the “N” position, and

in neutral). If you do, the transmis-

hold the switch in this position for 5 sec-

sion will be damaged fatally.

onds until the “N” indicator blinks, then turn

the switch to the “N” position.

When you turn the transfer switch to the

“N” position, “N” indicator will come on with

the buzzer sound.

4) Make sure the “N” light on the instru-

ment cluster comes on.

5) Shift the manual transmission lever into

2nd gear or the automatic transmission

lever into “P” (Park).

6) Turn the ignition key to the “ACC” posi-

tion to unlock the steering wheel.

6-8

79K21-03E

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Towing Your Vehicle (recreational towing): 13

VEHICLE LOADING AND TOWING

4WD Vehicle Without a Transfer

2WD Vehicle

Switch

1) Secure the rear wheels on a towing

dolly according to the instructions pro-

vided by the dolly manufacturer.

2) Turn the ignition key to the “ACC” posi-

tion to unlock the steering wheel.

3) Make sure the front wheels are facing

straight forward and secure the steering

wheel with a steering wheel clamping

device designed for towing.

CAUTION

The steering column is not strong

enough to withstand shocks trans-

64J234

mitted from the front wheels during

You cannot tow your vehicle behind

towing. Always unlock the steering

54G586

another vehicle using recreational towing

wheel before towing.

methods.

CAUTION

Never tow your vehicle using recre-

ational towing methods. If you do, the

transmission will be permanently

damaged.

54G585

6-10

79K21-03E

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INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Maintenance Schedule

7-2

Periodic Maintenance Schedule

7-3

Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving

Conditions

7-7

Drive Belt

7-9

Engine Oil and Filter

7-10

Engine Coolant

7-13

Air Cleaner

7-16

Spark Plugs

7-16

Gear Oil

7-17

Clutch Pedal

7-20

Automatic Transmission Fluid

7-20

Brakes

7-22

Steering Wheel

7-24

60G410

Tires

7-25

Battery

7-36

Fuses

7-36

Headlight Aiming

7-39

Bulb Replacement

7-40

Wiper Blades

7-46

Windshield Washer Fluid

7-49

Air Conditioning System

7-49

79K21-03E

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INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

WARNING

(Continued)

•

Do not leave the engine running in

•

Be careful not to cause accidental

garages or other confined areas.

short circuits between the positive

•

When the engine is running, keep

and negative battery terminals.

hands, clothing, tools and other

•

Keep used oil, engine coolant and

objects away from the moving fan

other fluids away from children and

and fan belt.

pets. Dispose of used fluids prop-

•

When it is necessary to do service

erly; never pour them

the

work with the engine running, make

ground, into sewers, etc.

sure that the parking brake is set

fully and the transmission is in

Neutral

(for manual transmission

60A187S

vehicles) or Park

(for automatic

transmission vehicles).

WARNING

•

Do not touch ignition wires or other

ignition system parts when starting

You should take extreme care when

the engine or when the engine is

working on your vehicle to prevent

running, or you could receive an

accidental injury. Here are a few pre-

electric shock.

cautions that you should be espe-

•

Be careful not to touch a hot

cially careful to observe:

engine, exhaust manifold and

• To prevent damage or unintended

pipes, muffler, radiator and water

inflation of the air bag system, be

hoses.

sure the battery is disconnected

•

Do not allow smoking, sparks or

and the ignition switch has been in

flames around fuel or the battery.

the “LOCK” position for at least 90

Flammable fumes are present.

seconds before performing any

•

Do not get under your vehicle if it is

electrical service work on your

supported only with the portable

SUZUKI. Do not touch air bag sys-

jack provided in your vehicle.

tem components or wires. The

(Continued)

wires are wrapped with yellow tape

or yellow tubing, and the couplers

are yellow for easy identification.

(Continued)

7-1

79K21-03E

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Maintenance Schedule: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

NOTICE (for U.S.A.)

Maintenance Schedule

Maintenance, replacement or repair of

WARNING

The following table shows the times when

the emission control devices and sys-

you should perform regular maintenance

The shock absorbers are filled with

tems may be performed by any automo-

on your vehicle. This table shows in miles,

high pressure gas. Never attempt to

bile repair establishment or individual

kilometers and months when you should

disassemble them or throw them into

using any part which has been certified

perform inspections, adjustments, lubrica-

a fire. Avoid storing them near a

under the provisions in the Clean Air

tion and other services. These intervals

heater or heating device. When

Act sec. 207. (a) (2).

should be shortened if driving is usually

scrapping the absorber, the gas must

done under severe conditions

(refer to

be released from the absorber safely.

“Maintenance Recommended Under

Ask your dealer for assistance.

Severe Driving Conditions”).

WARNING

SUZUKI recommends that mainte-

nance on items marked with an aster-

isk

(*) be performed by your

authorized SUZUKI dealer or a quali-

fied service technician. If you are

qualified, you may perform mainte-

nance on the unmarked items by

referring to the instructions in this

section. If you are not sure whether

you can successfully complete any of

the unmarked maintenance jobs, ask

your authorized SUZUKI dealer to do

the maintenance for you.

CAUTION

Whenever it becomes necessary to

replace parts on your vehicle, it is

recommended that you use genuine

SUZUKI replacement parts or their

equivalent.

7-2

79K21-03E

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Periodic Maintenance Schedule: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Periodic Maintenance Schedule

R: Replace or change

I : Inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace as necessary

Interval: This interval should be judged by

miles (x 1000)

7.5

22.5

37.5

52.5

67.5

odometer reading or months, whichever comes

km (x 1000)

12.5

37.5

62.5

87.5

100

112.5

125

first.

months

7.5

22.5

37.5

52.5

67.5

ENGINE & EMISSION CONTROL

1. Drive belt

Inspect for damage

*2. Valve lash (clearance) (for 2.4 L engine)

3. Engine oil and oil filter

*4. Cooling system hoses and connections

5. Engine coolant

SUZUKI LLC: Standard (Green)

SUZUKI LLC: Super (Blue) (#2)

First time only: Replace at 150000 km (90000 miles) or 90 months

Second time and after: Replace every 75000 km (45000 miles) or 45 months

*6. Exhaust pipes and mountings

I&(R)

*7. EVAP canister

Replace every 250000 km (150000 miles) or 180 months

*8. Emission-related hoses & tubes

9. Spark plugs

*10. Ignition coil (Plug cap)

*11. Fuel tank & cap

12. Air cleaner filter element

*13. Fuel filter

*14. Fuel lines and connections

*15. Canister air suction filter

Replace every 250000 km (150000 miles) or 180 months

#2: Be sure to perform the engine coolant level check under the daily inspection in “OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE” section.

If you replace the engine coolant other than the SUZUKI LLC: Super (Blue), follow the schedule of SUZUKI LLC: Standard (Green).

7-3

79K21-03E

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Periodic Maintenance Schedule: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

R: Replace or change

I : Inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace as necessary

Interval: This interval should be judged by

miles (x 1000)

82.5

97.5

105

112.5

120

127.5

135

142.5

150

odometer reading or months, whichever comes

km (x 1000)

137.5

150

162.5

175

187.5

200

212.5

225

237.5

250

first.

months

82.5

97.5

105

112.5

120

127.5

135

142.5

150

ENGINE & EMISSION CONTROL

1. Drive belt

Inspect for damage

*2. Valve lash (clearance) (for 2.4 L engine)

3. Engine oil and oil filter

*4. Cooling system hoses and connections

5. Engine coolant

SUZUKI LLC: Standard (Green)

SUZUKI LLC: Super (Blue) (#2) First time only: Replace at 150000 km (90000 miles) or 90 months

Second time and after: Replace every 75000 km (45000 miles) or 45 months

*6. Exhaust pipes and mountings

I&(R)

*7. EVAP canister

Replace every 250000 km (150000 miles) or 180 months

*8. Emission-related hoses & tubes

9. Spark plugs

*10. Ignition coil (Plug cap)

*11. Fuel tank & cap

I (#1)

12. Air cleaner filter element

*13. Fuel filter

*14. Fuel lines and connections

I (#1)

*15. Canister air suction filter

Replace every 250000 km (150000 miles) or 180 months

#1: Inspect at 250000 km (150000 miles) or 180 months.

#2: Be sure to perform the engine coolant level check under the daily inspection in “OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE” section.

If you replace the engine coolant other than the SUZUKI LLC: Super (Blue), follow the schedule of SUZUKI LLC: Standard (Green).

NOTE:

The maintenance services enclosed with rectangle are recommended maintenance items.

Item 6 (R) is applicable to the exhaust mounting rubber only.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform recom-

mended maintenance items enclosed with a rectangle will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion

of the vehicle’s useful life. SUZUKI, however, urges that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated inter-

vals and the maintenance recorded.

7-4

79K21-03E

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Periodic Maintenance Schedule: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

R: Replace or change

I : Inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace as necessary

Interval: This interval should be judged by

miles (x 1000)

7.5

22.5

37.5

52.5

67.5

odometer reading or months, whichever comes

km (x 1000)

12.5

37.5

62.5

87.5

100

112.5

125

first.

months

7.5

22.5

37.5

52.5

67.5

CHASSIS AND BODY

1. Clutch (for manual transmission)

Pedal and fluid level

*2. Brake discs and pads (front, rear)

Brake drums and shoes (if equipped)

*3. Brake hoses and pipes

4. Brake fluid level check, *replacement

5. Brake pedal stroke check, *adjustment

6. Parking brake lever and *cable

Lever movement check, *adjustment

7. Tires (including tire rotation)

*8. Wheel discs

*9. Wheel bearings

*10. Suspension system

*11. Propeller shafts/Drive shafts

*12. Manual transmission oil

13. Automatic transmission (A/T)

Fluid level

*Fluid change

Replace every 175000 km (105000 miles)-----4-speed A/T or 5-speed A/T

*Fluid hose

*14. Transfer oil

*15. Differential & Extension (for 2WD) oil

16. Steering system

Steering wheel movement,

*linkage

*17. Power steering (if equipped)

18. All Latches, Hinges and Locks

19. Air conditioner filter (if equipped)

7-5

79K21-03E

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Periodic Maintenance Schedule: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

R: Replace or change

I : Inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace as necessary

Interval: This interval should be judged by

miles (x 1000)

82.5

97.5

105

112.5

120

127.5

135

142.5

150

odometer reading or months, whichever comes

km (x 1000)

137.5

150

162.5

175

187.5

200

212.5

225

237.5

250

first.

months

82.5

97.5

105

112.5

120

127.5

135

142.5

150

CHASSIS AND BODY

1. Clutch (for manual transmission)

Pedal and fluid level

*2. Brake discs and pads (front, rear)

Brake drums and shoes (if equipped)

*3. Brake hoses and pipes

4. Brake fluid level check, *replacement

5. Brake pedal stroke check, *adjustment

6. Parking brake lever and *cable

Lever movement check, *adjustment

7. Tires (including tire rotation)

*8. Wheel discs

*9. Wheel bearings

*10. Suspension system

*11. Propeller shafts/Drive shafts

*12. Manual transmission oil

13. Automatic transmission (A/T)

Fluid level

*Fluid change

Replace every 175000 km (105000 miles)-----4-speed A/T or 5-speed A/T

*Fluid hose

*14. Transfer oil

*15. Differential & Extension (for 2WD) oil

16. Steering system

Steering wheel movement,

*linkage

*17. Power steering (if equipped)

18. All Latches, Hinges and Locks

19. Air conditioner filter (if equipped)

NOTE:

This table shows the service schedule up to 250000 km (150000 miles).

Beyond 250000 km (150000 miles), perform the same services at the same intervals shown in the chart.

Beyond 250000 km (150000 miles), the maintenance services enclosed with a rectangle are required.

Item 9 *I - inspect for wear.

7-6

79K21-03E

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Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving Condi-

tions: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving Conditions

If the vehicle is usually used under the conditions corresponding to any severe condition code given below, it is recommended that appli-

cable maintenance operation be performed at the particular interval shown in the chart below.

Severe condition code

A - Repeated short trips

B - Driving on rough and/or muddy roads

C - Driving on dusty roads

D - Driving in extremely cold weather and/or on salted roads

E - Repeated short trips in extremely cold weather

H - Towing a trailer

Severe

Maintenance

Maintenance Interval

Condition Code

Operation

Every 5000 km (3000 miles)

- C D E H

Engine oil and oil filter

or 3 months

Every 10000 km (6000 miles)

A B

- D

- H

Exhaust pipes and mountings

or 6 months

Every 5000 km (3000 miles)

or 3 months

- C

Air cleaner filter element *1

Every 25000 km (15000 miles)

or 15 months

Every 100000 km (60000 miles)

- C

Canister air suction filter

or 60 months

Brake discs and pads (front)

Every 10000 km (6000 miles)

A B C

- H

Brake drums and shoes (rear)

or 6 months

Every 10000 km (6000 miles)

– B

- D E H

Propeller shafts/Drive shafts

or 6 months

Every 25000 km (15000 miles)

- B

- E H

Manual transmission oil

or 15 months

7-7

79K21-03E

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Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving Condi-

tions: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Severe

Maintenance

Maintenance Interval

Condition Code

Operation

Every 25000 km (15000 miles)

- B

- E H

Automatic transmission (A/T) fluid

or 15 months

Every 25000 km (15000 miles)

- B

- E H

Transfer, Differential and Extension oil

or 15 months

Every 10000 km (6000 miles)

- B

Bolts and nuts on suspension

or 6 months

Every 25000 km (15000 miles)

- B C D

Drive belt (Engine accessory)

or 15 months

Every 10000 km (6000 miles)

or 6 months

- C D

Air conditioner filter element *2

Every 50000 km (30000 miles)

or 30 months

NOTE:

- Inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace as necessary

T - Tighten to the specified torque

R - Replace or change

L - Lubricate

*1 Inspect more frequently if the vehicle is used under dusty conditions.

*2 Clean more frequently if the air flow from the air conditioner decreases.

7-8

79K21-03E

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Drive Belt: 1, 2

Engine Oil and Filter: 1, 2

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Drive Belt

L4 2.4 L

V6 3.2 L

WARNING

When the engine is running, keep

hands, hair, clothing, tools, etc. away

from the moving fan and drive belts.

ADB

Check the accessory drive belt only for

damage. You do not need check it for ten-

ADB

sion as it has an automatic tensioner.

If you need to replace or adjust the belt

have it done by your SUZUKI dealer.

→: 100 N (22 lbs, 10 kg) press

ADB: Accessory drive belt

GE: Generator

PS: Power steering pump

AC: Air conditioner compressor

79K041

7-9

79K21-03E

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Engine Oil and Filter: 1, 2

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Engine Oil and Filter

Oil Level Check

FULL

EXAMPLE

Engine oil dipstick

ADD

Specified Oil

“Starburst”

52D084

The handle of the engine oil dipstick is col-

52D030

ored yellow for easy identification.

79K096

It is important to keep the engine oil at the

Pull out the oil dipstick, wipe oil off with a

Use engine oil with the American Petro-

correct level for proper lubrication of your

clean cloth, insert the dipstick all the way

leum Institute Certified For Gasoline

vehicle’s engine. Check the oil level with

into the engine, then remove it again. The

Engines “Starburst” symbol.

the vehicle on a level surface. The oil level

oil on the stick should be between the

indication may be inaccurate if the vehicle

upper and lower limits shown on the stick.

We highly recommend you use SAE 5W-

is on a slope. The oil level should be

30 oil.

If the oil level indication is near the lower

checked either before starting the engine

limit, add enough oil to raise the level to the

or at least

5 minutes after stopping the

CAUTION

upper limit.

engine.

Failure to use the recommended oil

can result in engine damage.

7-10

79K21-03E

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Engine Oil and Filter: 1, 2

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

Refilling

Changing Engine Oil and Filter

WARNING

EXAMPLE

New and used oil and solvent can be

hazardous. Children and pets may be

harmed by swallowing new or used

Open

oil or solvent. Repeated, prolonged

contact with used engine oil may

cause skin cancer. Brief contact with

used oil or solvent may irritate skin.

• Keep new and used oil and solvent

away from children and pets.

• Wear a long-sleeve shirt and water-

proof gloves.

• Wash with soap if oil or solvent

contacts your skin.

81A147

60G306

Remove the oil filler cap and pour oil slowly

Drain the engine oil while the engine is still

5) Reinstall the drain plug and gasket.

through the filler hole to bring the oil level

warm.

Tighten the plug with a wrench to the

to the upper limit on the dipstick. Be careful

1) Remove the oil filler cap.

specified torque.

not to overfill. Too much oil is almost as

2) Remove the engine under cover.

6) Reinstall the engine under cover.

bad as too little oil. After refilling, start the

3) Place a drain pan under the drain plug.

engine and allow it to idle for about a

4) Using a wrench, remove the drain plug

Tightening torque specification

minute. Stop the engine, wait about 5 min-

and drain out the engine oil.

utes and check the oil level again.

35 Nm (25.3 lb-ft, 3.5 kg-m)

WARNING

The engine oil temperature may be

high enough to burn your fingers

when the drain plug is loosened. Wait

until the drain plug is cool enough to

touch with your bare hands.

7-11

79K21-03E

Suzuki Grand Vitara (2010 year). Manual - part 15