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Subaru Impreza (2022 year). Manual in english - page 21

(335,1)

Canada-spec. models

Handling of radar sensors

Radar sensors (sedan)

Radar sensors (5-door models)

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Starting and operating/BSD/RCTA

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(336,1)

The radar sensors, one on each side of the
vehicle, are mounted inside the rear
bumper.
To ensure correct operation of the BSD/
RCTA, observe the following precautions.

Always keep the bumper surface near

the radar sensors clean.

Do not affix any stickers or other items

on the bumper surface near the radar
sensors.

Do not modify the bumper near the

radar sensors.

Do not paint the bumper near the radar

sensors.

Do not expose the bumper near the

radar sensors to strong impacts. If a
sensor becomes misaligned, a system
malfunction may occur, including the in-
ability to detect vehicles entering the
detection areas. If any strong shock is
applied to the bumper, be sure to contact
your SUBARU dealer for inspection.

Do not disassemble the radar sensors.

NOTE

If the radar sensors require repair or
replacement, or the bumper area
around the radar sensors requires
repair, paintwork or replacement, con-
tact your SUBARU dealer for assis-
tance.

Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system (if equipped)

Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system
is a system designed to help avoid colli-
sions or reduce collision damage when
reversing the vehicle. If a wall or an
obstacle is detected in the reversing
direction, the system will notify the driver
with a warning sound and may activate the
vehicle’s brakes automatically.

WARNING

Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system is not a system
intended to replace the driver’s
responsibility to check surround-
ing areas for vehicles or obsta-
cles to avoid a collision.

The driver is responsible for driv-

ing safely. Before reversing, be
sure to first depress the brake
pedal and visually check the
surroundings.

There are some cases in which

the vehicle cannot avoid colli-
sion, because the system opera-
tion has limitations. The warning
sound or automatic braking may
be delayed or may not operate at
all even when an obstacle is

present.

The system is not designed to

detect people (including chil-
dren), animals or other moving
objects.

Depending on the vehicle condi-

tion or the surrounding environ-
ment, the sonar sensor’s ability
to detect objects may be compro-
mised.

NOTE

The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB)
system records and stores the follow-
ing data when automatic braking oper-
ates. It does not record conversations,
personal information or other audio
data.

Distance from the object

Vehicle speed

Accelerator pedal operation status

Brake pedal operation status

Select lever position

Outside temperature

The sensitivity setting of the sonar

sensors

SUBARU and third parties contracted
by SUBARU may acquire and use the
recorded data for the purpose of vehi-
c l e r e s e a r c h a n d d e v e l o p m e n t .

Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

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(337,1)

SUBARU and third parties contracted
by SUBARU will not disclose or provide
the acquired data to any other third
party except under the following con-
ditions.

The vehicle owner has given his/her

consent.

The disclosure/provision is based

on a court order or other legally en-
forceable request.

Data that has been modified so that

the user and vehicle cannot be identi-
fied is provided to a research institution
for statistical processing or similar
purposes.

Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system overview

The system detects objects using sonar
sensors installed in the rear bumper.

If the system determines a possible

collision with an object in the reversing
direction, automatic deceleration will be
activated. Also, beeping sounds will acti-
vate.

If the vehicle is further reversed, auto-

matic hard braking will be applied and a
continuous beeping sound will activate.

When reversing

When either strong automatic braking or
torque control is applied to prevent
collision (in this case, short warning
beeps or continuous warning beeps will
sound)

When the vehicle is stopped by the
system (in this case, the continuous
beep will remain sounding)

Object (e.g., a wall)

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Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

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(338,1)

Detecting range

Detecting range (width): Approximately 6
in (15 cm) outside of the vehicle width

Range that the system cannot detect:
Approximately 20 in (50 cm) behind the
rear of the vehicle

Detecting range (length): Approximately
5 ft (1.5 m) from the rear of the vehicle

WARNING

If your vehicle is trapped on a rail-
road crossing and you are trying to
escape by reversing through the
crossing gate, the system may re-
cognize the crossing gate as an
obstacle and the brake may activate.
In this case, remain calm and either
continue to depress the accelerator
pedal or cancel the system. To

cancel the system, refer to “Cancel-
ing the Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system operation”

7-68.

Operating conditions

The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB)
system will operate when all of the follow-
ing conditions are met.

EyeSight warning indicator

RAB warning indicator

RAB OFF indicator

The ignition switch is in the “ON”

position.

The EyeSight warning indicator is off.

The RAB warning indicator is off.

The RAB OFF indicator is off.

The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB)

system is set to on.

The select lever is in the “R” position.

The vehicle speed is between 1 to 9

mph (1.5 to 15 km/h).

NOTE

In the following cases, the Reverse

Automatic Braking (RAB) system will
not operate. Promptly contact a
SUBARU dealer to have the system
inspected.

– The EyeSight warning indicator
is illuminated.
– The RAB warning indicator is
illuminated.

When the RAB OFF indicator is

illuminated, the Reverse Automatic
Braking (RAB) system cannot be oper-
ated.

In the following cases, the system

may not be able to properly detect an
obstacle. Promptly contact a SUBARU
dealer to have the system inspected.

– A sticker, paint, or a chemical is
applied to the sonar sensor or the
rear bumper near the sonar sensor.
– The rear bumper is modified.
– The rear bumper has been re-
moved and reattached.
– The ground clearance is changed
due to the vehicle’s loading condi-

Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

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(339,1)

tion or modification.
– The sonar sensor and the area
near the sonar sensor are being
damaged.
– The rear bumper is exposed to
strong impact, or the rear bumper is
deformed.

When the 8-inch audio/navigation

system is performing a software up-
date, the Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system may not display the
following items on the audio/navigation
screen until the update is complete.

– Display Icon on/off Function
– Distance Indicator Image
– Warning Message

On a steep hill, the system’s auto-

matic braking ability will be reduced.

The system is designed to avoid

collisions by automatic hard braking
when the vehicle’s reversing speed is
less than approximately 3 mph (5 km/h).
However, the system does not guaran-
tee that the vehicle will be able to avoid
collisions in any situation.

If the vehicle is reversed at an

extremely slow speed, the driver’s
operation may be prioritized. In this
case, automatic braking will not oper-
ate.

The system may not be able to detect

the following objects.

– Sharp or thin objects such as
poles, fences and ropes which may
not reflect the sound wave emitted
from the sonar sensor.
– Objects that are too close to the
rear bumper when the select lever is
set to the “R” position.
– Objects with a surface which may
not reflect the sound wave emitted
from the sonar sensor such as a
chain link fence.

Objects the system is not designed

to detect.

– Pedestrians
– Moving objects including moving
vehicles
– Objects which absorb sound
waves such as cloth or snow.
– Objects whose surface has a
diagonal angle.
– Objects that are low to the ground
such as parking blocks.
– Objects that are high above the
ground such as objects hanging
from above.

The system may not be able to

properly detect objects or may cause
a system malfunction when the follow-
ing conditions exist.

High frequency sound from other
sources are nearby:

– Horn sound from another vehicle
– Engine sound from other vehi-
cles
– Sound of an air brake
– Vehicle detection equipment or a
sonar from another vehicle
– A sound wave with a frequency
similar to the vehicle’s system is
transmitted nearby.
– A vehicle equipped with the same
system is reversing toward your
reversing direction.

Weather conditions:

– Extremely high or extremely low
temperatures in which the area near
the sonar sensor becomes too hot
or too cold to operate.
– The rear bumper near the sonar
sensors is exposed to heavy rain or
a significant amount of water.
– Fog, snow or sandstorm, etc.
– Air is moving rapidly such as
when a strong wind is blowing.

Parts attached to the rear bumper
near the sonar sensor:

– Commercial electronic parts (fog
light, fender pole, radio antenna) or
commercial attachment parts (trai-

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Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

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(340,1)

ler hitch, bicycle carrier, bumper
guard) are attached.
– Parts that emit high frequency
sound, such as a horn or speaker,
are attached.

Vehicle conditions:

– Ice, snow or mud is adhered to
the rear bumper near the sonar
sensor.
– The vehicle is significantly in-
clined.
– The ground clearance is signifi-
cantly reduced due to the vehicle’s
loading condition, etc.
– When the sonar sensor is mis-
aligned due to a collision or an
accident.

Surrounding environment:

– A cloth banner, flag, hanging
branch or railroad crossing bars
are present in the reversing direc-
tion.
– When reversing on a gravel or
grassy area.
– When reversing in an area where
objects or walls are adjacent to the
vehicle such as narrow tunnels,
narrow bridges, narrow roads or
narrow garages.

– Wheel tracks or a hole is present
in the ground of the reversing
direction.
– When reversing over a drainage
cover (grate cover).

– The path of the reversing direc-
tion is inclined such as on a steep
uphill.
– A curb is present in the reversing
direction.
– When reversing downhill.

– When reversing on an uneven
road.

In circumstances such as the follow-

ing, it may not be possible to avoid a
collision even when the system oper-
ates normally.

– Roads are slippery.
– The tire air pressure is not cor-
rect.
– The tires have become worn.
– Tires which are not the desig-
nated size are installed.

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(341,1)

– Emergency repairs were per-
formed using a puncture repair kit.
– The suspension was modified.
– Tire chains are installed.
– Vehicle driving is unstable due to
accident or malfunction.
– The brake warning light is illumi-
nated.

Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system operation

When the Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system is in operation, the range
between the vehicle and the detected
object will be indicated on the audio/
navigation monitor. Also, warning sounds
will activate in 3 levels to warn the driver of
a potential collision.
While the Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system is operating, a warning
message is displayed on the audio/navi-
gation monitor and the combination meter
display (color LCD).

Guideline of detecting range

Alert level

Range of detected object*

Distance indicator

Alarm pattern

Long proximity (ob-
ject detected)

35 in (90 cm) or more

Green

No warning sound

Medium proximity
alert (approaching the
object)

28 to 35 in (70 to 90 cm)

Yellow

Short beeps

Short proximity alert
(approaching closer
to the object)

20 to 28 in (50 to 70 cm)

Orange

Rapid short beeps

Closest proximity
alert (too close to the
object)

20 in (50 cm) or less

Red

Continuous beep

*: Range of detection may vary depending on the environmental condition.

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Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

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(342,1)

Obstacle detected and alert level

Long proximity alert (object detected)

Green: 35 in (90 cm) or more

Medium proximity alert (approaching the
object)

Yellow: 28 to 35 in (70 to 90 cm)

Short proximity alert (approaching the
object closer)

Orange: 20 to 28 in (50 to 70 cm)

Closest proximity alert (too close to the
object)

Red: 20 in (50 cm) or less

When an object is detected in the rever-
sing direction, the range of detected object
will be shown on the audio/navigation
monitor.
A warning alarm will sound and, depend-
ing on the speed, either torque control to
generate engine braking or automatic
braking will be applied.

Object close behind warning

Automatic braking warning

Warning message

If the vehicle continues to go in reverse,
the system may determine the risk of
collision with the object. In this case, short
warning beeps or continuous warning
beeps will sound and either strong auto-
matic braking or torque control will be
applied to prevent collision.

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Depress brake pedal warning

Warning message

Make sure to depress the brake pedal
once the vehicle has been stopped by
automatic braking. Until the brake pedal is
depressed, a message will be displayed
on the audio/navigation monitor and the
continuous beep will remain sounding.
At this time, a warning message is also
displayed on the combination meter dis-
play (color LCD).

WARNING

Depress the brake pedal immedi-
ately after the system stops the
vehicle by automatic braking. De-
pending on the conditions of the
road surface and tires, the vehicle
may not remain stopped, possibly
leading to an unexpected accident.

After the vehicle is stopped by the
system

RAB OFF indicator: illuminates when the
Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system is
turned OFF.

After the brake pedal is depressed, the
RAB OFF indicator will illuminate and the
system will temporarily stop operating.
The RAB OFF indicator will turn off when

the select lever is shifted to a position other
than the “R” position.
The system will operate again the next
time the select lever is shifted to “R”
position.
In circumstances such as the following, the
Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system
automatically stops operating and the RAB
OFF indicator illuminates.
– There is ice, snow, mud, or other
substance on the sonar sensors.
– The select lever was shifted to R when
there is an obstacle located close to the
rear bumper.
– A sound with a frequency close to that
of the sonar used by the Reverse Auto-
matic Braking (RAB) system was de-
tected.

NOTE

Automatic braking only holds the vehi-
cle for 2 seconds. Before the automatic
brake is released, a warning sound (3
short beeps followed by a long beep)
will activate to alert the driver that the
automatic will be released.

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Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

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(344,1)

Canceling the Reverse Auto-
matic Braking (RAB) system
operation

The Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB)
system can be temporarily canceled by
any of the following operations.

Depressing the brake pedal*

Depressing the accelerator pedal*

Depressing the accelerator pedal hard

(in this case, limited acceleration will be
canceled and the vehicle will continue
reversing.)

Shifting the select lever to a position

other than the “R” position.

*: While the vehicle is stopped by the automatic

braking

NOTE

The system will be canceled if the
object is no longer detected.

Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system ON/OFF setting

While the select lever is shifted to the “R”
position, the below functions of the Re-
verse Automatic Braking (RAB) system
can be set by operating the audio/naviga-
tion monitor.

ON setting key of Reverse Automatic
Braking

OFF setting key of Reverse Automatic
Braking

ON setting key of the object detection
warning beeping sound

OFF setting key of the object detection
warning beeping sound

When the ON setting key is shown, the
corresponding setting is ON.
Touch and hold the ON setting key to turn
the setting OFF.

When the OFF setting is shown, the
corresponding setting is OFF.
Touch and hold the OFF setting key to turn
the setting ON.

When the Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system is turned OFF, the following
indicator will illuminate.

RAB OFF indicator: illuminates when the
Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system is
turned OFF.

RAB OFF indicator will turn off when the
Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system
is turned ON.

NOTE

When the settings cannot be chan-

ged, the ON/OFF setting key will be
grayed out.

Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

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(345,1)

The ON/OFF setting key may be

grayed out if the Reverse Automatic
Braking (RAB) system malfunctions,
etc. In this case, turn the ignition switch
to the “OFF” position and then turn it to
the “ON” position again. If the setting
cannot be changed even after turning
the ignition switch to the “ON” position
again, consult your SUBARU dealer.

The settings will be restored as

follows when the select lever is shifted
to the “R” position next time.

– Reverse Automatic Braking
(RAB) system settings: default (ON
setting)
– Object detection warning beep-
ing sound: the setting selected by
operating the combination meter
display (color LCD)

Also, the following settings can be chan-
ged by operating the combination meter
display (color LCD).

Warning volume

Sonar audible alarm ON/OFF

For details, refer to “Menu screens”

38.

RAB warning indicator

RAB malfunction message

RAB warning indicator

If the Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB)
system malfunctions, the above indicator
illuminates on the combination meter.
Contact the nearest SUBARU dealer for
details.

Handling of the sonar sen-
sors

The 4 sonar sensors are located in the rear
bumper. To ensure the proper operation of
the Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB)
system, observe the following precau-
tions.

Sedan

5-door models

Do not affix any stickers or other items

on the sonar sensor or the bumper surface
near the sonar sensors.

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Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

7-69

(346,1)

Always keep the sonar sensor and the

rear bumper surface near the sonar
sensors clean.

Do not modify the rear bumper.

Do not paint the bumper near the sonar

sensors.

Do not apply strong impacts to the rear

bumper near the sonar sensors. If a sensor
becomes misaligned, a system malfunc-
tion may occur, including inability to detect
objects in the reversing direction. If any
strong impact is applied to the rear
bumper, contact a SUBARU dealer to
have the system inspected.

Do not disassemble the sonar sensors.

NOTE

If the sonar sensors require repair or
replacement, or if the area of the rear
bumper near the sonar sensors re-
quires repair, paintwork or replace-
ment, contact your SUBARU dealer for
assistance.

Starting and operating/Reverse Automatic Braking (RAB) system

7-70

(347,1)

New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000

miles (1,600 km) ................................................... 8-2

Fuel economy hints ................................................ 8-2
Engine exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ............... 8-2
Catalytic converter.................................................. 8-3
Periodic inspections ............................................... 8-4
Driving in foreign countries ................................... 8-4
Driving precaution .................................................. 8-4
Driving tips for AWD models ................................. 8-5
Winter driving.......................................................... 8-6

Operation during cold weather ............................... 8-6
Driving on snowy and icy roads ............................. 8-8

Corrosion protection...............................................8-9
Snow tires ..............................................................8-9
Tire chains .............................................................8-9
Rocking the vehicle .............................................. 8-10

Loading your vehicle............................................ 8-10

Vehicle capacity weight ........................................ 8-11
GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating

and Gross Axle Weight Rating) .......................... 8-12

Roof rail (if equipped) ........................................... 8-12
Roof molding and crossbar (if equipped) .............. 8-13
Roof tent (5-door models with roof rails) ............... 8-14

Trailer towing ........................................................ 8-16

Driving tips

(348,1)

New vehicle break-in driving –
the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km)

The performance and long life of your
vehicle are dependent on how you handle
and care for your vehicle while it is new.
Follow these instructions during the first
1,000 miles (1,600 km):

Do not race the engine. And do not

allow engine speed to exceed 4,000 rpm
except in an emergency.

Do not drive at one constant engine or

vehicle speed for a long time, either fast or
slow.

Avoid starting suddenly and rapid ac-

celeration, except in an emergency.

Avoid hard braking, except in an emer-

gency.

The same break-in procedures should be
applied to an overhauled engine, newly
mounted engine or when brake pads or
brake linings are replaced with new ones.

Fuel economy hints

The following suggestions will help to save
fuel.

Select the proper gear position for the

speed and road conditions.

Avoid sudden acceleration or decelera-

tion. Always accelerate gently until you
reach the desired speed. Then try to
maintain that speed for as long as possi-
ble.

Do not pump the accelerator and avoid

racing the engine.

Avoid unnecessary engine idling.

Keep the engine properly tuned.

Keep the tires inflated to the correct

pressure shown on the tire inflation pres-
sure label, which is located under the door
latch on the driver’s side. Low pressure will
increase tire wear and fuel consumption.

Use the air conditioner only when

necessary.

Keep the front and rear wheels in

proper alignment.

Avoid carrying unnecessary luggage or

cargo.

Engine exhaust gas (carbon
monoxide)

WARNING

Never inhale engine exhaust gas.

Engine exhaust gas contains
carbon monoxide, a colorless
and odorless gas which is dan-
gerous, or even lethal, if inhaled.

Always properly maintain the en-

gine exhaust system to prevent
engine exhaust gas from entering
the vehicle.

Never run the engine in a closed

space, such as a garage, except
for the brief time needed to drive
the vehicle in or out of it.

Avoid remaining in a parked ve-

hicle for a lengthy time while the
engine is running. If that is un-
avoidable, then use the ventila-
tion fan to force fresh air into the
vehicle.

Always keep the front ventilator

inlet grille free from snow, leaves
or other obstructions to ensure
that the ventilation system al-
ways works properly.

Driving tips/New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km)

8-2

(349,1)

If at any time you suspect that

exhaust fumes are entering the
v e h i c l e , h a v e t h e p r o b l e m
checked and corrected as soon
as possible. If you must drive
under these conditions, drive
only with all windows fully open.

Keep the trunk lid (sedan) or rear

gate (5-door models) closed
while driving to prevent exhaust
gas from entering the vehicle.

NOTE

Due to the expansion and contraction
of the metals used in the manufacture
of the exhaust system, you may hear a
crackling sound coming from the ex-
haust system for a short time after the
engine has been shut off. This sound is
normal.

Catalytic converter

The catalytic converter is installed in the
exhaust system. It serves as a catalyst to
reduce HC, CO and NOx in exhaust gases,
thus providing cleaner exhaust.

To avoid damage to the catalytic converter:

Use only unleaded fuel. Even a small

amount of leaded fuel will damage the
catalytic converter.

Never start the engine by pushing or

pulling the vehicle.

Avoid racing the engine.

Never turn the ignition switch to the

“OFF” position while the vehicle is moving.

Keep your engine tuned-up. If you feel

the engine running rough (misfiring, back-
firing or incomplete combustion), have
your vehicle checked and repaired by an
authorized SUBARU dealer.

Do not apply undercoating or rust

prevention treatment to the heat shield of
catalytic converter and the exhaust sys-
tem.

Do not drive with an extremely low fuel

level.

WARNING

Avoid fire hazards. Do not drive

or park the vehicle anywhere
near flammable materials (e.g.,
grass, paper, rags or leaves),
because the catalytic converter
operates at very high tempera-
tures.

Keep everyone and flammable

materials away from the exhaust
pipe while the engine is running.
The exhaust gas is very hot.

Driving tips/Catalytic converter

8-3

(350,1)

Periodic inspections

To keep your vehicle in the best condition
at all times, always have the recom-
mended maintenance services listed in
the maintenance schedule in the “War-
ranty and Maintenance Booklet” per-
formed at the specified time or mileage
intervals.

Driving in foreign countries

When planning to use your vehicle in
another country:

Confirm the availability of the correct

fuel. Refer to “Fuel requirements”

7-3.

Comply with all regulations and require-

ments of each country.

Driving precaution

WARNING

Never attempt to drive through
pools and puddles, or roads flooded
with water. Water entering the en-
gine air intake or the exhaust pipe or
water splashing onto electrical parts
may damage your vehicle and may
cause it to stall. Regardless of its
depth, it can wash away the ground
from under your tires, resulting in
possible loss of traction and even
vehicle rollover.

CAUTION

After driving on gravel roads or
rough roads, check the undercar-
riage of the vehicle body for any
damage, deformation, or paint re-
moval. If you notice any irregulari-
ties, contact a SUBARU dealer for an
inspection as soon as possible.

Driving tips/Periodic inspections

8-4

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