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содержание .. 44 45 46 47 ..
5.24
ȾɈɉɈɅɇɂɌȿɅɖɇɈȿ
ɈȻɈɊɍȾɈȼȺɇɂȿ
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ
ɢ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɟ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɉɟɪɟɞ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɬɢɩɚ
(
ɚ
ɢɦɟɧɧɨ
ɞɥɹ
ɪɚɞɢɨɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ
/
ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɱɢɤɚ
µ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɭɱɢɬɵɜɚɬɶ
ɞɢɚɩɚ
-
ɡɨɧ
ɱɚɫɬɨɬ
,
ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ
,
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ
ɢ
ɬ
.
ɞ
.
ɍɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ
,
ɱɬɨ
ɨɧɨ
ɩɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ
ɞɥɹ
ɜɚɲɟɝɨ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
.
ɉɨ
ɞɚɧ
-
ɧɨɦɭ
ɜɨɩɪɨɫɭ
ɨɛɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɫɶ
ɧɚ
ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ
ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ
-
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
.
Ɂɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɬɶ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
,
ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟɬ
120
ȼɬ
.
ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ
ɨɩɚɫ
-
ɧɨɫɬɶ
ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɹ
.
ɉɪɢ
ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɦ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ
ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ
ɨɛɳɚɹ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɧɟ
ɞɨɥɠɧɚ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶ
180
ɜɚɬɬ
.
ȼɫɟ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɜ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ
ɰɟɩɢ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɚɦɢ
ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɣ
ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ
ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ
-
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
,
ɬɚɤ
ɤɚɤ
ɥɸɛɨɟ
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɟ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɜɵɜɟɫɬɢ
ɢɡ
ɫɬɪɨɹ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɢ
/
ɢɥɢ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ
.
ȼ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɩɨɫɥɟɩɪɨɞɚɠɧɨɣ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ
,
ɱɬɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɨ
ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɟɦ
.
ɋ
ɬɪɨɝɨ
ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ
ɦɟɫɬɨ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟɥɹ
ɢ
ɬɨɤ
,
ɧɚ
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ
ɨɧ
ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɚɧ
.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɪɚɡɴɟɦɚ
ɉɪɢ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɤ
ɞɢɚɝɧɨɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ
ɪɚɡɴɟɦɭ
ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ
ɫɟɪɶɟɡɧɨɟ
ɧɚɪɭɲɟɧɢɟ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
.
ȼ
ɰɟɥɹɯ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɨɞɨɛɪɟɧɧɨɟ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɦ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭ
-
ɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
;
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ
ɤ
ɨɮɢɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ
ɞɢɥɟɪɭ
ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ
-
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
.
ɋɟɪɶɟɡɧɚɹ
ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ
ɧɟɫɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ
ɫɥɭɱɚɹ
.
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɸɳɢɯ
ɢ
ɩɟɪɟɞɚɸɳɢɯ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ
(
ɪɚɞɢɨɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ
,
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɭɪɚ
ɋȼ
)
Ɋɚɞɢɨɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ
ɢ
ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɭɪɚ
ɋȼ
,
ɢɦɟɸɳɢɟ
ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɟ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ
,
ɦɨɝɭɬ
ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ
ɩɨɦɟɯɢ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɦ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦ
,
ɢɡɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ
ɭɫɬɚ
-
ɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦ
ɧɚ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟ
.
Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɵ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɫ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɣ
ɚɧɬɟɧɧɨɣ
.
Ʉɪɨɦɟ
ɬɨɝɨ
,
ɧɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɟɦ
ȼɚɦ
ɨ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɹ
ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ
ɜ
ɜ
ɚɲɟɣ
ɫɬɪɚɧɟ
ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ
ɜ
ɱɚɫɬɢ
,
ɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɟɣɫɹ
ɤ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ
ɷɬɢɯ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɜ
.
ɉɨɫɥɟɩɪɨɞɚɠɧɚɹ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ȿɫɥɢ
ȼɵ
ɠɟɥɚɟɬɟ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɧɚ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶ
:
ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ
ɧɚ
ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ
ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ
ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ
-
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
.
ɑɬɨɛɵ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ
ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɜ
ɚɲɟɝɨ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
ɢ
ɜɨ
ɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟ
ɪɢɫɤɚ
ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ
ɭɪɨɜɧɹ
ɜ
ɚɲɟɣ
ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
,
ɦɵ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦ
ȼɚɦ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
,
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ
ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ
-
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɦ
,
ɩɨ
-
ɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ
ɨɧɨ
ɩɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɨ
ɞɥɹ
ɜ
ɚɲɟɝɨ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
.
Ƚɚɪɚɧɬɢɹ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɧɚ
ɬɚɤɨɟ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
.
ȿɫɥɢ
ȼɵ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɟ
ɫɬɟɪɠɧɟɜɨɟ
ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɭɝɨɧɧɨɟ
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ
,
ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɹɣɬɟ
ɟɝɨ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɧɚ
ɩɟɞɚɥɢ
ɬɨɪɦɨɡɚ
.
ɇɟɭɞɨɛɫɬɜɨ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɇɚ
ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟ
ɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɤɨɜɪɢɤɢ
,
ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɟ
ɢɦɟɧɧɨ
ɞɥɹ
ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɹ
ɢ
ɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɧɵɟ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ
ɞɥɹ
ɮɢɤɫɚɰɢɢ
;
ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ
ɫɥɟɞɢɬɟ
ɡɚ
ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɢɯ
ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ
.
ɇɟ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ
ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ
ɤɨɜɪɢɤɨɜ
,
ɭɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɹ
ɢɯ
ɨɞɢɧ
ɧɚ
ɞɪɭɝɨɣ
.
Ɋɢɫɤ
ɡɚɤɥɢɧɢɜɚɧɢɹ
ɩɟɞɚɥɟɣ
.
5.25
Ɉɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ
ɮɢɤɫɚɬɨɪ
3
,
ɧɚɠɚɜ
ɫ
ɨɛɟɢɯ
ɫɬɨɪɨɧ
A
.
Ɂɚɬɟɦ
ɩɨɬɹɧɢɬɟ
ɳɟɬɤɭ
ɜɩɟɪɟɞ
B
,
ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɨɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɶ
ɤɪɸɤ
4
.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɳɟɬɤɢ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɜ
ɨɛɪɚɬ
-
ɧɨɣ
ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ
ɧɚ
-
ɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ
ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ
ɳɟɬɤɢ
ɧɚ
ɪɵɱɚɝɟ
ɫɬɟ
-
ɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ
.
Ⱦɥɹ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟɣ
ɫ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢ
-
ɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟ
-
ɥɟɣ
ɜɟɬɪɨɜɨɝɨ
ɫɬɟɤɥɚ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ
ɩɟɪɟ
-
ɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɜ
ɤɪɚɣɧɟɟ
ɜɟɪɯɧɟɟ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
:
ɳɟɬɤɢ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ
ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɹɬɫɹ
ɧɢɠɟ
ɭɪɨɜɧɹ
ɤɚɩɨɬɚ
.
Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ
ɳɟɬɨɤ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ
ɜɟɬɪɨɜɨɝɨ
ɫɬɟɤɥɚ
1
ɉɪɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ
ɡɚɠɢɝɚɧɢɢ
ɢ
ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜ
-
ɥɟɧɧɨɦ
ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɟ
:
–
ɞɥɹ
ɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɟɣ
ɫ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚ
-
ɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫ
-
ɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ
ɜɟɬɪɨɜɨɝɨ
ɫɬɟɤɥɚ
ɩɟɪɟɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ
ɜɟ
-
ɬɪɨɜɨɝɨ
ɫɬɟɤɥɚ
ɜ
ɤɪɚɣɧɟɟ
ɧɢɠɧɟɟ
ɩɨɥɨ
-
ɠɟɧɢɟ
:
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɢ
ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɹɬɫɹ
,
ɧɟɦɧɨɝɨ
ɧɟ
ɞɨɯɨɞɹ
ɞɨ
ɭɪɨɜɧɹ
ɤɚɩɨɬɚ
;
–
ɩ
ɪɢɩɨɞɧɢɦɢɬɟ
ɪɵɱɚɝ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢ
-
ɬɟɥɹ
2
¸
–
ɩɨɜɟɪɧɢɬɟ
ɳɟɬɤɭ
1
.
ɓȿɌɄɂ
ɋɌȿɄɅɈɈɑɂɋɌɂɌȿɅ
ȿɃ
(1/2)
2
1
4
3
B
A
A
ɋɥɟɞɢɬɟ
ɡɚ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɦ
ɳɟɬɨɤ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨ
-
ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ
.
ɂɯ
ɫɪɨɤ
ɫɥɭɠɛɵ
ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ
ɨɬ
ȼɚɫ
:
–
ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ
ɦɨɣɬɟ
ɳɟɬɤɢ
,
ɜɟɬɪɨɜɨɟ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨ
ɢ
ɡɚɞɧɟɟ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨ
ɦɵɥɶɧɨɣ
ɜɨɞɨɣ
;
–
ɧɟ
ɜɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɢ
,
ɟɫɥɢ
ɜɟɬɪɨɜɨɟ
ɢɥɢ
ɡɚɞɧɟɟ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨ
ɫɭɯɨɟ
;
–
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɢɩɚɧɢɹ
ɳɟɬɨɤ ɤ ɜɟɬɪɨɜɨɦɭ ɢɥɢ ɡɚɞɧɟɦɭ
ɫɬɟɤɥɭ± ɟɫɥɢ ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢ
ɬɟɥɢ
ɧɟ
ɜɤɥɸɱɚɥɢɫɶ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɢ
ɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ
–
ɉɪɢ
ɨɬɪɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɬɟɦ
-
ɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ
ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɝɨ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɶɫɹ
,
ɱɬɨ
ɳɟɬɤɢ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ
ɧɟ
ɩɪɢ
-
ɦɟɪɡɥɢ
ɤ
ɫɬɟɤɥɭ
,
ɬɚɤ
ɤɚɤ
ɷɬɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɩɟɪɟɝɪɟɜɭ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɞɜɢ
-
ɝɚɬɟɥɹ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ
.
–
ɋɥɟɞɢɬɟ
ɡɚ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɦ
ɳɟɬɨɤ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ
¶
ɂɯ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ
,
ɤɚɤ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ȼɵ
ɡɚɦɟɬɢɬɟ
ɭɯɭɞɲɟɧɢɟ
ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ
ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ
ɫɬɟɤɥɚ
(
ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ
ɪɚɡ
ɜ
ɝɨɞ
).
ɉɪɢ
ɫɧɹɬɢɢ
ɳɟɬɤɢ
ɞɥɹ
ɡɚɦɟɧɵ
ɫɥɟ
-
ɞɢɬɟ
ɡɚ
ɬɟɦ
,
ɱɬɨɛɵ
ɪɵɱɚɝ
ɧɟ
ɭɩɚɥ
ɧɚ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨ
,
ɫɬɟɤɥɨ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɪɚɡɛɢɬɶɫɹ
.
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ¶
5.26
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɳɟɬɤɢ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɜ
ɨɛɪɚɬ
-
ɧɨɣ
ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ
.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ
ɧɚ
-
ɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ
ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ
ɳɟɬɤɢ
ɧɚ
ɪɵɱɚɝɟ
ɫɬɟ
-
ɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ
.
ɓɟɬɤɚ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɫɬɟɤɥɚ
5
–
ɉɪɢ
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ
ɡɚɠɢɝɚɧɢɢ
ɩɨɞɧɢ
-
ɦɢɬɟ
ɪɵɱɚɝ
ɫɬɟɤɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ
6
;
–
ɫɧɢɦɢɬɟ
ɳɟɬɤɭ
5
,
ɩɨɬɹɧɭɜ
ɟɟ
ɜɜɟɪɯ
.
ɓȿɌɄɂ
ɋɌȿɄɅɈɈɑɂɋɌɂɌȿɅ
ȿɃ
(2/2)
5
6
ɉɟɪɟɞ
ɡɚɦɟɧɨɣ
ɳɟɬɤɢ
ɫɬɟɤ
-
ɥɨɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ
ɡɚɞɧɟɝɨ
ɫɬɟɤɥɚ
ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ
,
ɱɬɨ
ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚ
-
ɬɟɥɶ
ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɜ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɢ
ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
(
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ
).
ɗɬɨ
ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ
ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ
ɬɪɚɜɦ
¶
|