Nissan Altima L32. Manual - part 831

 

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Nissan Altima L32. Manual - part 831

 

 

HAC-98

< PRECAUTION >

[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]

PRECAUTIONS

PRECAUTION

PRECAUTIONS

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TENSION-
ER"

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The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along

with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain

types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS

system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front

air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.

Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-

ual.

WARNING:

• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in

the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by

an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal

injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag

Module, see the SR section.

• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this

Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-

ness connectors.

Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect

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NOTE:

• Before removing and installing any control units, first turn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-

tion, then disconnect both battery cables.

• After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both

battery cables.

• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.

If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnosis results.

This vehicle is equipped with a push-button ignition switch and a steering lock unit.

If the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and cannot be turned.

If turning the steering wheel is required with the battery disconnected or discharged, follow the procedure

below before starting the repair operation.

OPERATION PROCEDURE

1. Connect both battery cables.

NOTE:

Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.

2. Carry the Intelligent Key or insert it to the key slot and set the push-button ignition switch to ACC position.

(At this time, the steering lock will be released.)

3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released with both battery cables discon-

nected and the steering wheel can be turned.

4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, re-connect both battery cables. With the brake pedal released, turn

the push-button ignition switch from ACC position to ON position, then to LOCK position. (The steering

wheel will lock when the push-button ignition switch is turned to LOCK position.)

6. Perform self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-III.

Working with HFC-134a (R-134a)

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WARNING:

• CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant are not compatible. If the refrigerants

are mixed compressor failure is likely to occur. Refer ATC 1 "CONTAMINATED REFRIDGERANT. To

PRECAUTIONS

HAC-99

< PRECAUTION >

[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]

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determine the purity of HFC-134a (R-134a) in the vehicle and recovery tank, use Refrigerant Recov-

ery/Recycling Recharging equipment and Refrigerant Identifier.

• Use only specified oil for the HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system and HFC-134a (R-134a) components. If

oil other than that specified is used, compressor failure is likely to occur.

• The specified HFC-134a (R-134a) oil rapidly absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. The following

handling precautions must be observed:

- When removing refrigerant components from a vehicle, immediately cap (seal) the component to

minimize the entry of moisture from the atmosphere.

- When installing refrigerant components to a vehicle, do not remove the caps (unseal) until just

before connecting the components. Connect all refrigerant loop components as quickly as possible

to minimize the entry of moisture into system.

- Only use the specified oil from a sealed container. Immediately reseal containers of oil. Without

proper sealing, oil will become moisture saturated and should not be used.

- Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and oil vapor or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and throat.

Remove HFC-134a (R-134a) from the A/C system using certified service equipment meeting require-

ments of SAE J2210 [HFC-134a (R-134a) recycling equipment], or J2209 [HFC-134a (R-134a) recy-

cling equipment], If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work area before resuming

service. Additional health and safety information may be obtained from refrigerant and oil manufac-

turers.

- Do not allow A/C oil to come in contact with styrofoam parts. Damage may result.

CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT

If a refrigerant other than pure HFC-134a (R-134a) is identified in a vehicle, your options are:

• Explain to the customer that environmental regulations prohibit the release of contaminated refrigerant into

the atmosphere.

• Explain that recovery of the contaminated refrigerant could damage your service equipment and refrigerant

supply.

• Suggest the customer return the vehicle to the location of previous service where the contamination may

have occurred.

• If you choose to perform the repair, recover the refrigerant using only dedicated equipment and contain-

ers. Do not recover contaminated refrigerant into your existing service equipment. If your facility does

not have dedicated recovery equipment, you may contact a local refrigerant product retailer for available ser-

vice. This refrigerant must be disposed of in accordance with all federal and local regulations. In addition,

replacement of all refrigerant system components on the vehicle is recommended.

• If the vehicle is within the warranty period, the air conditioner warranty is void. Please contact NISSAN Cus-

tomer Affairs for further assistance.

Precaution for Service Equipment

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MANIFOLD GAUGE SET

Be certain that the gauge face indicates R-134a or 134a. Make sure

the gauge set has 1/2

″-16 ACME threaded connections for service

hoses. Confirm the set has been used only with refrigerant HFC-

134a (R-134a) along with specified oil.

SERVICE HOSES

SHA533D

HAC-100

< PRECAUTION >

[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]

PRECAUTIONS

Be certain that the service hoses display the markings described

(colored hose with black stripe). All hoses must include positive shut-

off devices (either manual or automatic) near the end of the hoses

opposite the manifold gauge.

SERVICE COUPLERS

Never attempt to connect HFC-134a (R-134a) service couplers to a

CFC-12 (R-12) A/C system. The HFC-134a (R-134a) couplers will

not properly connect to the CFC-12 (R-12) system. However, if an

improper connection is attempted, discharging and contamination

may occur.

RHA272D

Shut-off valve rotation

A/C service valve

Clockwise

Open

Counterclockwise

Close

RHA273D

DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW

HAC-101

< BASIC INSPECTION >

[MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]

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BASIC INSPECTION

DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW

Work Flow

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DETAILED FLOW

1.

LISTEN TO CUSTOMER COMPLAINT

Listen to customer complaint. Get detailed information about the conditions and environment when the symp-

tom occurs.

>> GO TO 2

2.

VERIFY THE SYMPTOM WITH OPERATIONAL CHECK

Verify the symptom with operational check. Refer to 

HAC-102, "Operational Check"

>> GO TO 3

3.

GO TO APPROPRIATE TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

Go to appropriate trouble diagnosis. Refer to 

HAC-155, "Symptom Matrix Chart"

 below.

>> GO TO 4

4.

REPAIR OR REPLACE

Repair or replace the specific parts.

>> GO TO 5

5.

FINAL CHECK

Final check.
Is the inspection result normal?

YES

>> Inspection End.

NO

>> GO TO 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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