Nissan Altima L32. Manual - part 340

 

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Nissan Altima L32. Manual - part 340

 

 

POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION

EC-481

< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

[QR25DE FOR CALIFORNIA]

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POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION

Description

INFOID:0000000004349545

This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold.

The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake

manifold.

During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the PCV

valve.

Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of ventilating air.

The ventilating air is drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air passes through

the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover.

Under full-throttle condition, the manifold vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve.

The flow goes through the hose connection in the reverse direction.

On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not

meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go

through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all condi-

tions.

Component Inspection

INFOID:0000000004349546

1.

CHECK PCV VALVE

With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A

properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through

it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is

placed over valve inlet.
Is the inspection result normal?

YES

>> INSPECTION END

NO

>> Replace PCV valve.

PBIB0492E

PBIB1588E

PBIB1589E

EC-482

< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

[QR25DE FOR CALIFORNIA]

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR

Description

INFOID:0000000004349547

The refrigerant pressure sensor is installed at the condenser of the air conditioner system. The sensor uses an

electrostatic volume pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to voltage. The voltage signal is sent

to ECM, and ECM controls cooling fan system.

Component Function Check

INFOID:0000000004349548

1.

CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION

1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.

2. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch ON.

3. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and

ground.

Is the inspection result normal?

YES

>> INSPECTION END

NO

>> Go to 

EC-482, "Diagnosis Procedure"

.

Diagnosis Procedure

INFOID:0000000004349549

1.

CHECK GROUND CONNECTION

1. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch OFF.

2. Stop engine.

3. Turn ignition switch OFF.

4. Check ground connection E9. Refer to Ground Inspection in 

GI-45, "Circuit Inspection"

Is the inspection result normal?

YES

>> GO TO 2.

NO

>> Repair or replace ground connection.

2.

CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector.

2. Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB2657E

ECM

Ground

Voltage

Connector

Terminal

F13

39

(Refrigerant pressure sensor signal)

Ground 1.0 - 4.0 V

PBIB3606E

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR

EC-483

< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

[QR25DE FOR CALIFORNIA]

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3. Check the voltage between refrigerant pressure sensor harness

connector and ground.

Is the inspection result normal?

YES

>> GO TO 4.

NO

>> GO TO 3.

3.

DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

• Harness connectors F1, E3

• Harness for open or short between ECM and refrigerant pressure sensor

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4.

CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.

2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.

3. Check the continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector and ECM harness connec-

tor.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?

YES

>> GO TO 6.

NO

>> GO TO 5.

5.

DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

• Harness connectors F1, E3

• Harness for open or short between ECM and refrigerant pressure sensor

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6.

CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1. Check the continuity between ECM harness connector and refrigerant pressure sensor harness connec-

tor.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Is the inspection result normal?

YES

>> GO TO 8.

NO

>> GO TO 7.

7.

DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

• Harness connectors F1, E3

• Harness for open or short between ECM and refrigerant pressure sensor

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Ground

Voltage

Connector

Terminal

E219

1

Ground Approx. 5 V

JMBIA1619ZZ

Refrigerant pressure sensor

ECM

Continuity

Connector

Terminal

Connector Terminal

E219

3

F13

40

Existed

Refrigerant pressure sensor

ECM

Continuity

Connector

Terminal

Connector Terminal

E219

2

F13

39

Existed

EC-484

< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >

[QR25DE FOR CALIFORNIA]

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8.

CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to 

GI-42, "Intermittent Incident"

.

Is the inspection result normal?

YES

>> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.

NO

>> Repair or replace. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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